1327945 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 =隸屬於氣動工具的技術領域,具體而言,是指 ㈣具在動力調整部位設計 有=便使用者峨的構造,進而以調整動力大小因而改變 氣動工具扭力變化者。 【先前技術】1327945 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] = belongs to the technical field of pneumatic tools, specifically, (4) has a structure in which the user adjusts the power adjustment portion, and thus adjusts the power. Change the torque of the pneumatic tool to change. [Prior Art]
第一圖顯示早期的氣動工具(1〇),是把外部高壓氣 體輸入本體(11),轉換為動能傳遞到殼體(12),此殼體 (12)利用液塵原理輸出動力到頭部⑴),經由轉向機 構帶動一驅動軸(14)旋轉。 此殼體(12)内置之動力液壓輸出係可以加以調節 的’只要鬆開外部的旋蓋(15),如第二圖般把__多角形 扳手(16)伸入旋蓋(15)與殼體(12)之間隙中然後 轉動扳手(16)搜尋調整鈕(17)予以轉動。由於旋蓋(15) 抵住㈣U3)而與殼體(12)壁面的間隙,僅能容許板 手(16)伸入而不利於目視搜尋調整鈕〇7),所以扳手 (16)觸摸調整鈕(17)位置予以插入孔洞的搜尋過程非 常困難,耗費時效相對延長許多。 本案申請人乃研發一種氣動工具調整結構,用以解決 上述弊端。 、 【發明内容】 本案發明目的之一在於:針對氣動工具提供一種調整 結構,是在調整紐的周邊設計有孔洞’氣動工具壁面相對 此调整紐的位置具有鏤空狀視窗,經由此視窗好讓使用者 5 1327945 調整紐的孔 容易搜尋到調整鈕,並以扳手穿過此視窗插入 洞作扭力值調整。 . >,達上述目的,本發明一種氣動工具調整結構,是由 一旋蓋將一頭部鎖接一中空管狀的殼體,該殼體與一本體 被-聯結件連接為一體,該本體内具有一受外部高壓氣體 驅動的氣壓機構’傳遞動能至一位於殼體内的動力液壓機 構,該動力液壓機構具有一傳動軸,該傳動軸帶動一位於 頭部的驅動轴旋轉。The first figure shows an early pneumatic tool (1〇) that converts external high-pressure gas into the body (11) and converts it into kinetic energy that is transmitted to the housing (12). The housing (12) uses the liquid-dust principle to output power to the head. (1)), a drive shaft (14) is rotated by a steering mechanism. The built-in power hydraulic output of the housing (12) can be adjusted as long as the outer screw cap (15) is loosened, and the __polygonal wrench (16) is inserted into the screw cap (15) as shown in the second figure. The gap between the housing (12) is then rotated by a wrench (16) to search for the adjustment knob (17). Since the screw cap (15) abuts (4) U3) and the gap between the wall surface of the casing (12) can only allow the wrench (16) to protrude without being able to visually search the adjusting knob 7), the wrench (16) touches the adjusting button. (17) The search process for inserting holes into positions is very difficult and time-consuming is relatively extended. The applicant of this case developed a pneumatic tool adjustment structure to solve the above drawbacks. [Invention] One of the objects of the present invention is to provide an adjustment structure for a pneumatic tool, which is provided with a hole in the periphery of the adjustment button. The wall of the pneumatic tool has a hollow window at a position relative to the adjustment button, and the window is used for use. 5 1327945 Adjust the button hole of the button to easily find the adjustment button, and use the wrench to insert the hole through this window for the torque value adjustment. In order to achieve the above object, a pneumatic tool adjusting structure of the present invention is to lock a head to a hollow tubular casing by a screw cap, and the casing is integrally connected with a body-joining member. A pneumatic mechanism driven by external high pressure gas transmits kinetic energy to a power hydraulic mechanism located in the housing. The power hydraulic mechanism has a drive shaft that drives a drive shaft located at the head to rotate.
該動力液壓機構以一圈凸緣框圍在傳動軸的外邊,該 凸緣内鄰近傳動軸的部位’具有—控制傳動軸動力值的調 整鈕,該凸緣相對於調整鈕的位置具有一缺口;該殼體外 ,形成複數位階層,其中之—位階層設有—對應缺口的視 由,一套環,被旋蓋抵在該殼體具有視窗的位階層上,該 套環壁面貫穿有-外孔,該外孔隨著套環轉動而對著視 【實施方式】 凊參閱第三圖,圖面顯示一氣動工具(2〇)是利用一 聯結件(31 )把一本體(3〇)和一殼體(32)連接在一起, 該殼體(32)經由一旋蓋(33)與一頭部(34)鎖接為一 體該本體(30)與外界氣壓動力源相連,把外部高壓氣 體輸入本體(3〇)内部一氣壓機構(21)轉換為動能,傳 ,到該殼體(32)内部一動力液壓機構(22),此動力液 f機構(22)輸出一可被調整的動力,經由一轉向機構(23) π動忒頭部(34)露出的一驅動轴(24)旋轉,同時達到 扭力的輸出。 6 1327945 卜從第三、四圖來看,該動力液壓機構(22)類似一圓 . 筒狀的物件,沿著軸向在一端的表面突伸有一傳動轴(40) • 及°周整紐(4〗)’且該端的周圍形成一圈凸緣(42),該 凸緣(42)相對於調整鈕(41)的位置具有一缺口(43)。 其中,該調整鈕(41)周邊設有一插入部(44),該插入 部(44 )可以是貫穿的孔洞或陷入的凹槽。 該殼體(32)呈中空管狀形體,允許前述動力液壓機 構(22)以傳動軸(40)的一端穿入殼體(32)裡。該殼 •體(32)與聯結件(31)轉動地連接在一起,在端面上突 出二對稱的凸塊(50)。該頭部(34)在端面上,設有二 對稱的凹槽(51),其則與穿過套環(35)和旋蓋(33) 之殼體(32)上的凸塊(50)相互對接,而再以轉動旋蓋 (3 3 )讓^一元件組裝為^—體。 該殼體(32)外壁形成複數位階層(52),鄰近凸塊 j 50)的位階層(52)設計有—鏤空狀視窗⑺),該套 環(35)是被旋蓋(33)抵住在殼體(32)具有視窗(53) 籲的位階層(52)上。從第五圖來看,該旋蓋(33)斑殼體 (32)鎖緊後,轉動套環(35)到一既定角度,此時的外 孔(36)恰好對著位階層(52)的圓周面。需要調校動力 輸出值進而改變扭力輸出的時候,如第六圖般轉動套環 (35),讓外孔(36)對正位階層(52)的視窗(53)。使 該視窗(53)與動力液壓機構(22)設在凸緣(42)的缺 口(43)相互對應’所以使用者可以快速且輕易地目視搜 尋到調整鈕(41)的位置,如此,將非常容易的將扳手或 長形物刺進插入部(44),以快速轉動調整鈕(41)。在動 7 1327945 力值調校完畢後,再度轉動套環(35)至其它角度 封閉視窗(53)達到掩蓋調整鈕(4〇的目的者。° 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為已知氣動工具的具體示意圖。 ,二圖為第一圖氣動工具調校壓力的示意圖。 ,三圖為本發明氣動工具—較佳實施例的組裝示意圖。 第四圖為第二圖氣動工具有關套環與殼體、動力液壓機構 的分解示意圖。 第五圖為第四圖組裝套環與殼體的使用狀態示意圖。 第六圖為第五圖旋轉殼體外圍套環而使外孔與視窗對齊 的使用狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (20)氣動工具 (21)氣壓機構 (22)動力液壓機構 (23)轉向機構 (24 )驅動車由 (30 )本體 (31 )聯結件 〇2)殼體 (33)旋蓋 〇4)頭部 (35)套環 (36)外孔 (40)傳動軸 (41)調整紐 (42)凸緣 (43)缺 〇 (44)插入部 (50 )凸塊 (51 )凹槽 (52)位階層 (53)視窗 8The power hydraulic mechanism surrounds the outer side of the transmission shaft with a ring flange, and the portion of the flange adjacent to the transmission shaft has an adjustment knob for controlling the power value of the transmission shaft, and the flange has a gap with respect to the position of the adjustment knob. Outside the casing, a plurality of levels are formed, wherein the - level is provided - a view corresponding to the notch, and a set of rings is screwed onto the level of the window having the window, and the wall of the collar is penetrated - Outer hole, the outer hole is facing as the collar rotates. [Embodiment] Referring to the third figure, the figure shows that a pneumatic tool (2〇) is a body (3〇) using a coupling member (31). Connected to a casing (32), the casing (32) is integrally coupled to a head (34) via a screw cap (33). The body (30) is connected to an external pneumatic power source to externally apply high voltage. The gas input body (3〇) internal air pressure mechanism (21) is converted into kinetic energy, and transmitted to a dynamic hydraulic mechanism (22) inside the casing (32), and the power liquid f mechanism (22) outputs an adjustable Power, a drive shaft exposed through a steering mechanism (23) π moving head (34) (24) Rotate while achieving the output of the torque. 6 1327945 From the third and fourth figures, the power hydraulic mechanism (22) resembles a circle. The cylindrical object protrudes from the axial direction at one end with a drive shaft (40) • and a circumferential integral ( 4))' and a flange (42) is formed around the end, the flange (42) having a notch (43) relative to the position of the adjustment knob (41). Wherein, the adjusting button (41) is provided with an insertion portion (44) around the insertion portion (44), which may be a through hole or a recessed groove. The housing (32) has a hollow tubular shape that allows the aforementioned power hydraulic mechanism (22) to penetrate into the housing (32) with one end of the drive shaft (40). The shell body (32) is rotatably coupled to the coupling member (31) to project two symmetrical projections (50) on the end faces. The head (34) is provided on the end face with two symmetrical grooves (51) which are opposite to the projections (50) on the casing (32) passing through the collar (35) and the cap (33). Docking each other, and then rotating the screw cap (3 3 ) to assemble the components into a body. The outer wall of the casing (32) forms a complex layer (52), and the layer (52) adjacent to the bump j 50) is designed with a hollow window (7), which is capped by a screw cap (33). It lives on the level (52) of the housing (32) with the window (53). From the fifth figure, after the cap (33) of the cap (32) is locked, the collar (35) is rotated to a predetermined angle, and the outer hole (36) at this time is just opposite the stratum level (52). The circumference of the surface. When it is necessary to adjust the power output value and change the torque output, turn the collar (35) as shown in the sixth figure, and let the outer hole (36) face the window (53) of the positive level (52). The window (53) and the power hydraulic mechanism (22) are disposed corresponding to the notches (43) of the flange (42) so that the user can quickly and easily visually find the position of the adjustment button (41), thus, It is very easy to puncture the wrench or elongate into the insertion portion (44) to quickly turn the adjustment knob (41). After the adjustment of the force value of 1 1327945, turn the collar (35) to the other angle closing window (53) to reach the cover adjustment button (4 〇. ° [Simple description] The first picture is known The specific diagram of the pneumatic tool. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the adjustment pressure of the pneumatic tool of the first figure. The three figures are the assembly diagram of the pneumatic tool of the present invention - the preferred embodiment. The fourth figure is the second part of the pneumatic tool related to the collar Disclosed view of the housing and the power hydraulic mechanism. The fifth figure is a schematic view of the assembled state of the assembly collar and the housing of the fourth figure. The sixth figure is the fifth diagram of the outer casing of the rotating housing to align the outer hole with the window. Schematic diagram of the state of use [Description of main component symbols] (20) Pneumatic tool (21) Pneumatic mechanism (22) Power hydraulic mechanism (23) Steering mechanism (24) Drive vehicle (30) Body (31) Coupling 〇 2) Shell Body (33) screw cap 〇 4) head (35) collar (36) outer hole (40) drive shaft (41) adjustment button (42) flange (43) defect (44) insertion portion (50) convex Block (51) groove (52) bit level (53) window 8