1324674 八、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種熱管瞬時熱水器，尤其係指設有 一熱管，熱管底端覆設加熱裝置，並令進水管穿設該熱管 後圈繞形成迴流螺旋管而於熱管之另侧穿出形成出水 管，當要取用適量之熱水時，才啟動加熱裝置加熱熱管内 之熱媒，使熱媒產生汽化以加熱該適量的水，俾達可節省 電費開銷的一種熱管瞬時熱水器創新設計。 【先前技術】 一般使用於飲用水之熱水器，或浴室洗澡用之電熱水 器，其主要係於一箱體内設有熱膽及加熱裝置，熱膽用來 容裝大量的用水，而加熱裝置則環設於熱膽之周圍，用以 加熱該熱膽内的存水，使熱膽内的存水達到適當的溫度後 才予以停止加熱，然而熱膽内的熱水水汽會揮發而造成水 溫下降，加上，熱水被取用時會有冷水流入也會造成水溫 下降，則加熱裝置又會開始加熱。 然而，上述現有之熱水器結構，於實際實施使用時， 卻發現有如下之缺點，亟待改善： 1. 即使目前只是想取用一小杯之用水，仍需先將熱膽内之 所有存水予以加熱至適當溫度，所以相當浪費電力。 2. 即使熱膽内之水溫已經達到適當溫度，由於熱膽内的熱 水水汽會揮發而造成水溫下降，加上，熱水被取用時會 有冷水流入也會造成水溫下降，則加熱裝置又會開始加 熱，所以更加浪費電力。 3. 當熱膽缺水而保護斷電裝置故障時，加熱裝置將持續加 熱，致使會有空燒導致熱膽爆炸之虞。 5 緣是，發明人有鑑於此，秉持多年該相關行業之豐富 設計開發及實際製作經驗，針對現有之結構及缺失予以研 究開發，提供一種創新的熱管瞬時熱水器，以期完全改善 現有的缺失。 【發明内容】 本發明係有關於一種熱管瞬時熱水器，主要係設有一 熱管，熱管底端覆設加熱裝置，熱管係為一真空金屬管 體，其内容置有熱媒，該熱媒受加熱裝置加熱後會迅速汽 化成蒸氣，再者，於熱管之一側設有進水管，該進水管於 穿設該熱管後圈繞形成迴流螺旋管而於熱管之另側穿出 形成出水管，該出水管之另端係設有一出水開關； 又，熱管旁側係另設有一控制面板，控制面板連設一 可設定溫度控制器，可在控制面板上設定溫度，再者，出 水管於穿出熱管後係依序設有水溫感應器及出水電控 閥，當水溫感應器感應之水溫達到控制面板上所設定之溫 度時，該可設定溫度控制器將令出水電控閥打開，使熱水 經出水開關流出； 據此設計，令本發明之熱管瞬時熱水器於要取用適量 之熱水時，才啟動加熱裝置加熱熱管内之熱媒，使熱媒產 生汽化以加熱該適量的水，俾達可以節省電費之開銷者。 【實施方式】 而為令本發明之技術内容、發明目的及其所能達成之 功效能更完整、清楚的揭露，茲請一併參閱所揭之圖式及 圖號並詳細說明如下： 首先，本發明係有關於一種熱管瞬時熱水器，請參閱 第一、二圖所示，第一圖為本發明熱管瞬時熱水器之側視 示意圖’第二圖為本發明熱管瞬時熱水器之熱媒汽化‘私1 側視示意圖’該熱管瞬時熱水器係可應用於飲用水之使用 或浴室洗澡之使用，主要係設有一熱管（1)，熱管（1)底端 包覆設置一加熱裝置（2)可直接對熱管（1)加熱’該加熱裝 置（2)可為一電熱器，並在熱管（1)之一側設有一進水管 (3)，該進水管（3)於穿設該熱管（1)後圈繞形成迴流嫘旋 管（4)而於熱管（1)之另側穿出形成出水管（5)，出水管（5) 於穿出熱管（1)後依序設有水溫感應器（51)及出水電控閥 (52)，又該出水管（5)之另端係設有一出水開關（53)，可 供使用者操作以供應出水，同時又在熱管（1)旁側設有一 控制面板（6)，控制面板（6)連設一可設定溫度控制器 (7)，藉由該水溫感應器（51)感應之水溫與控制面板（6)所 設定之溫度比較，當水溫感應器（51)感應之水溫達到控制 面板（6)所設定之溫度時’該可設定溫度控制器（7)將令出 水電控閥（52)打開’使熱水經出水開關（53)流出以供使 用； 併請參閱第三圖所示’係為本發明熱管瞬時熱水器之 局部立體剖視圖’該熱管（1)，係為真空金屬管體，其内 容置有少量之熱媒（11)，該熱媒（11)受加熱裝置（2)加熱 後會快速汽化成療亂，該黑·氣溫度南過一般水蒸氣，可瞬 時瀰漫充滿熱管（1)内並對熱管（1)内之迴流螺旋管（4)加 溫，使迴流螺旋管（4)内之水溫升高。 於實施使用時，請參閱第一、二圖所示，係先依使用 者所需之水溫要求，設疋控制面板（6)上之溫度，再操作 按壓出水開關（53)，此時，將連結啟動加熱裝置（2)予以 加熱熱管（1)内之熱媒（丨1)，使熱媒（U)受加熱裝置（2)加 熱後在極低之熱阻下迅速汽化成蒸氣’並瞬時瀰漫充滿熱 管（1)内’以對熱管（1)内之迴流螺旋管（4)加溫，藉由迴 流螺旋管（4)内之水温與該蒸氣作熱能交換，使迴流螺旋 管（4)内之水溫升高’又蒸氣在散熱之同時冷凝為液態， 並依靠自身重量回流到熱管底部’再經加熱裝置（2)加 熱繼續進行下一個相變傳熱循環’再者，出水管（5)之水 溫感應器（51)將持續感應水溫，當水溫感應器（51)感應之 水溫達到控制面板（6)所設定之溫度時，該可設定溫度控 制器（7)將令出水電控閥（52)打開，使熱水經出水開關（53) 流出以供使用。 由上所述，本發明之結構組成及實施說明可知，本發 明具有如下優點： 1. 本發明由於當要取用熱水時’再進行操作按壓出水開關 以連結啟動加熱裝置予以加熱熱管内之熱媒，使熱媒受 加熱裝置加熱後迅速汽化成蒸氣’並對熱管内之迴流螺 旋管加溫，使迴流螺旋管内之水溫升高，而流出供給使 用，要用多久則加熱多久’不必像現有熱水器必須將一 大桶的水均加熱後再予以取用，所以可以減少電力的浪 費。 2. 本發明於使用時，係藉熱管内之熱媒汽化產生蒸氣予以 加熱迴流螺旋管内的水’由於熱管内容置之熱媒係有一 定數量，其全部汽化後於熱管内所產生之蒸氣壓力係不 會再提昇，所以即使缺水而無法斷電時，也不會有熱管 爆炸之危險。 综上所述，本發明實施例碟能達到所預期之使用功 效，又其所揭露之具體構造，不僅未曾見於同類產品中， 132.4674 亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要 求，爰依法提出發明專利之申請，懇請惠予審查，並賜准 專利，則實感德便。 1324674 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：本發明熱管瞬時熱水器之側視示意圖 第二圖：本發明熱管瞬時熱水器之熱媒汽化循環侧視 示意圖 第三圖：本發明熱管瞬時熱水器之局部立體剖視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 <本發明> (1) 熱管 (11) 熱媒 (2) 加熱裝置 (3) 進水管 (4) 迴流螺旋管 (5) 出水管 (51) 水溫感應 (52) 出水電控閥 (53) 出水開關 (6) 控制面板 (7) 可設定溫度控制器 101324674 VIII. The invention relates to a heat pipe instantaneous water heater, in particular to a heat pipe, the bottom end of the heat pipe is covered with a heating device, and the inlet pipe is pierced by the heat pipe. The spiral pipe is recirculated to form a water pipe on the other side of the heat pipe. When an appropriate amount of hot water is to be taken, the heating device is heated to heat the heat medium in the heat pipe to vaporize the heat medium to heat the appropriate amount of water. An innovative design of a heat pipe instantaneous water heater that can save electricity costs. [Prior Art] Water heaters commonly used in drinking water, or electric water heaters for bathroom bathing, mainly consisting of a hot biliary and a heating device in a box, the heat squeezing is used to accommodate a large amount of water, and the heating device is The ring is arranged around the hot bladder to heat the water in the hot bile, so that the water in the hot bile reaches the appropriate temperature before the heating is stopped, but the hot water vapor in the hot bile will volatilize and cause the water temperature. Decrease, plus, when hot water is taken, cold water inflow will also cause the water temperature to drop, and the heating device will start to heat up. However, the above-mentioned existing water heater structure has found the following shortcomings when it is actually used, and needs to be improved: 1. Even if it is only intended to use a small cup of water, it is necessary to first put all the water in the hot bladder. Heating to an appropriate temperature is quite a waste of power. 2. Even if the water temperature in the hot bladder has reached the proper temperature, the water temperature will drop due to the evaporation of hot water vapor in the hot bladder. In addition, when the hot water is taken, cold water will flow in, which will cause the water temperature to drop. Then the heating device starts to heat up again, so the power is even more wasted. 3. When the hot and cold water is deficient and the power failure device is protected, the heating device will continue to heat up, causing the air to burn and causing the hot bile to explode. 5 The reason is that the inventors, in view of this, have years of experience in the design, development and actual production of the relevant industries, researching and developing the existing structures and defects, and providing an innovative heat pipe instantaneous water heater to completely improve the existing defects. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat pipe instantaneous water heater, which is mainly provided with a heat pipe. The bottom end of the heat pipe is covered with a heating device, and the heat pipe is a vacuum metal pipe body, the content of which is placed with a heat medium, and the heat medium is heated by the heating device. After heating, it will be vaporized into steam quickly. Further, an inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the heat pipe. After the heat pipe is inserted, the water pipe is looped to form a reflux spiral pipe and is formed on the other side of the heat pipe to form a water pipe. The other end of the water pipe is provided with a water outlet switch; in addition, a control panel is further disposed on the side of the heat pipe, and a controllable temperature controller is connected to the control panel, and the temperature can be set on the control panel, and the outlet pipe is passed through the heat pipe. The water temperature sensor and the water outlet electric control valve are sequentially arranged. When the water temperature sensed by the water temperature sensor reaches the temperature set on the control panel, the settable temperature controller will open the water electric control valve to make the heat The water flows out through the water outlet switch; according to the design, when the heat pipe instantaneous water heater of the present invention needs to take an appropriate amount of hot water, the heating device is started to heat the heat medium in the heat pipe, so that the heat medium generates steam. To heat the amount of water, it can serve up to save electricity costs of those. [Embodiment] In order to make the technical content, the object of the present invention and the effects thereof can be more completely and clearly disclosed, please refer to the illustrated drawings and drawings and explain in detail as follows: First, The invention relates to a heat pipe instantaneous water heater, please refer to the first and second figures. The first figure is a side view of the heat pipe instantaneous water heater of the present invention. The second figure is the heat medium vaporization of the heat pipe instantaneous water heater of the present invention. Side view Schematic 'The heat pipe instantaneous water heater can be used for the use of drinking water or bathroom bath, mainly with a heat pipe (1), the bottom end of the heat pipe (1) is covered with a heating device (2) can be directly connected to the heat pipe (1) Heating 'The heating device (2) may be an electric heater, and an inlet pipe (3) is disposed on one side of the heat pipe (1), and the inlet pipe (3) is disposed after the heat pipe (1) A water conduit (5) is formed on the other side of the heat pipe (1) by forming a reflux vortex tube (4), and a water temperature sensor is sequentially disposed after the outlet pipe (5) is passed through the heat pipe (1). And the outlet electric control valve (52), and the other end of the outlet pipe (5) is provided with a The water switch (53) is operable by the user to supply water, and at the same time, a control panel (6) is arranged beside the heat pipe (1), and a controllable temperature controller (7) is connected to the control panel (6). The water temperature sensed by the water temperature sensor (51) is compared with the temperature set by the control panel (6), when the water temperature sensed by the water temperature sensor (51) reaches the temperature set by the control panel (6) The temperature controller (7) can be set to open the outlet electric control valve (52) to make the hot water flow out through the water outlet switch (53) for use; and please refer to the third figure as a part of the heat pipe instantaneous water heater of the present invention. The heat pipe (1) is a vacuum metal pipe body, and a small amount of heat medium (11) is placed therein. The heat medium (11) is rapidly vaporized into a treatment after being heated by the heating device (2). The black gas temperature is over the normal water vapor, and can be instantaneously filled with the heat pipe (1) and the reflux spiral pipe (4) in the heat pipe (1) is heated to raise the water temperature in the return spiral pipe (4). For implementation, please refer to the first and second diagrams. Firstly, according to the water temperature requirement required by the user, set the temperature on the control panel (6), and then press the water outlet switch (53). At this time, The heating device (2) is connected to the heating device (2) to heat the heat medium (1), so that the heat medium (U) is heated by the heating device (2) and rapidly vaporized into steam under extremely low thermal resistance' Instantly diffusely fills the heat pipe (1) to warm the return spiral pipe (4) in the heat pipe (1), and exchanges heat with the steam by the water temperature in the return spiral pipe (4) to make the return spiral pipe (4) The water temperature rises inside and the vapor condenses into a liquid state while dissipating heat, and returns to the bottom of the heat pipe by its own weight. Then it is heated by the heating device (2) to continue the next phase change heat transfer cycle. (5) The water temperature sensor (51) will continuously sense the water temperature. When the water temperature sensor (51) senses that the water temperature reaches the temperature set by the control panel (6), the temperature controller (7) can be set. The outlet water control valve (52) will be opened to allow hot water to flow out through the water outlet switch (53) for use. As described above, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention has the following advantages: 1. When the hot water is to be taken, the operation is performed by pressing the water outlet switch to connect the starting heating device to heat the heat pipe. The heat medium causes the heat medium to be vaporized into a vapor after being heated by the heating device and warms the reflux spiral tube in the heat pipe, so that the water temperature in the reflux spiral tube rises, and when the supply is used, how long it takes to heat up, 'it is not necessary Like the existing water heater, a large bucket of water must be heated and then taken, so that the waste of electricity can be reduced. 2. When the invention is used, the steam in the heat pipe is vaporized to generate steam to heat the water in the spiral pipe. The heat medium in the heat pipe has a certain amount, and the vapor pressure generated in the heat pipe after all of the heat is vaporized. The system will not be upgraded any more, so there is no danger of explosion of the heat pipe even if there is no water and cannot be powered off. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, and 132.4674 has not been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. It is required that if an application for a patent for invention is filed in accordance with the law, and if the application is granted, the patent will be granted. 1324674 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] First: a side view of the heat pipe instantaneous water heater of the present invention. Second view: a side view of the heat medium vaporization cycle of the heat pipe instantaneous water heater of the present invention. Third view: a partial perspective view of the heat pipe instantaneous water heater of the present invention [Explanation of main component symbols] <Invention> (1) Heat pipe (11) Heat medium (2) Heating device (3) Water inlet pipe (4) Return spiral pipe (5) Outlet pipe (51) Water temperature sensing (52 ) Outlet electric control valve (53) Outlet switch (6) Control panel (7) Temperature controller 10 can be set