九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要係揭示—種自行車座管之結合固定裝置。 【先前技術】 壯請參照我國專利公告編號第445971號「自行車貨架快 構」，習知之設計係在於藉由貨架20之1}接部211與 木10之荀接槽1Π嵌接固定使筒接部211底部213抵置 於限止部位112上，利用螺接件214螺穿兩螺孔113、212 ^架別穩固與車架1◦定位。惟，此種結合方式需令貨 木20之筍接部211卡抵於限止部位112，且筍接部211上 之螺孔212與銜接座n上之螺孔113需相對配合，該二孔 係有公差限制，若孔位有所偏差，則螺接件214無法螺接。 且在貨架2G之筍接部211上穿設螺孔m會破壞荀接部 加的結構強度，使貨架20容易損壞。❿當使用者要拆卸 、木4，還需藉助工具，確實不是—個方便的設計。 白知之設計具有種種的不便，著實具有改善的空間， 明人本著彡年從事自行車設計的經驗，希望藉由本發 月而可排除或至少減輕先前技藝所遭遇的問題。 【發明内容】 ,本發明『自行車座管之結合固定裝置』所欲解決之技 衝問題係在於，習知貨架與車架銜接固定需有公差限制， 且破壞筍接部的結構強度容易使貨架損壞。而以螺接件鎖 5 恶絲摘卸㈣’而且卿、 具才可 =p，確實無法達到快速 =乃 =明二，管之結：=:計藉由一快拆 該快=置tt7任何裝設於該套件上之配件，可藉由 ^^ 0 ^ ^ /λ^ ^ιΛ ，之配件’無須有精密要求的加二二與二:拆裝置 ==生:4Γ對於操作者二= Τ侦入I仵内，而令控制件於第—位 換’即可達到結合固定與拆卸之功效。/、—位置間變 其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性 描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 下坪細的 【實施方式】 茲舉一較 ’在專利Nine, the invention: [Technical Field] The present invention mainly discloses a combination and fixing device for a bicycle seat tube. [Prior Art] Please refer to China Patent Publication No. 445971 "Bicycle Shelf Fast Construction". The design of the conventional design is to connect the splicing groove 1 of the shelf 20 to the splicing groove 1 of the wooden 10 to make the splicing The bottom portion 213 of the portion 211 is placed on the limiting portion 112, and the two screw holes 113, 212 are screwed through the screwing member 214 to securely position the frame. However, the bonding manner is such that the bamboo splicing portion 211 of the cargo wood 20 is stuck to the limiting portion 112, and the screw hole 212 on the bamboo connecting portion 211 and the screw hole 113 on the connecting base n are relatively matched. There are tolerance limits, and if the hole position is deviated, the screw member 214 cannot be screwed. Further, the threaded hole m is formed in the bamboo shoot joint portion 211 of the shelf 2G to break the structural strength of the joint portion, and the shelf 20 is easily damaged. When the user wants to disassemble the wood 4, it also needs tools. It is really not a convenient design. Bai Zhizhi's design has all kinds of inconveniences, and there is actually room for improvement. Ming people have experience in bicycle design in the following year, and hope that the problems encountered in previous skills can be eliminated or at least mitigated by this month. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the "bicycle seat tube combined fixing device" is that the conventional shelf and the frame are fixed and required to have tolerance limits, and the structural strength of the broken bamboo joint is easy to make the shelf. damage. And with the screw lock 5, the wire is unloaded (four) 'and the Qing, can can not reach fast = yes = Ming 2, the knot of the tube: =: count by a quick release the fast = set tt7 any The accessories installed on the kit can be made by ^^ 0 ^ ^ /λ^ ^ιΛ , the accessories 'no need to have precise requirements plus two two and two: dismantling device == raw: 4 Γ for the operator two = Τ Detecting the inside of the I, and letting the control part change at the first position can achieve the effect of fixing and disassembling. /, - Positional change Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the present invention are more apparent from the related drawings. The lower part of the flat [embodiment]
Α有關本發明所_之技術、手段及其功效， 佳實施例魅合目切述如後，此僅供說明之用 申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 參照圖-與圖二，為本發明之立體外觀圖與立體分解 圖。本發明自行車座管之結合固定裝置包含有—^於自 订車座管之套件1〇，該套件1G可套接任何可與之έ 士人固 定之配件遍〜_(財未示），藉由―快拆裝置2()而^快 速結合與分離於該套件1 Q。 1324113 該套件10設有一第—挾持面11與12 , 該二挾持面11、12内設有-轴向孔與一徑向孔所形成之套 接槽13 ’且錢接槽13於㈣孔與徑向孔相接處形成有 二向内延伸之挾持部14。 該快拆裝置20&含有-控制件21，該控制件21 —端 •: 為〆控制端川，係呈扳手之態樣，另〆端為—桿部212， • ' f設於—迫緊件2Z。二間隔件23分職在該套件1〇之第 一與第二挾持面…叫，該間隔件Μ與該二挾持面 • 12分別形成一穿孔23卜⑴、m(請同時參照圖五），該 控制件21之控制端211與該迫緊件22設於該第一挟持面 U ’騎部212 f於該二間隔件23與該二挾持面^ 之牙孔231、111、121，於第二挟持面12處設有一失固件 24 ’該夾固件24結合於該桿部212。 …於本實施例中，該控制件21之控制端211呈偏心的枢 。以亥杯^ 212 ’該桿部212異於控制# 211處係為結合端 犯’實施為螺紋之態樣。該桿部212穿設該迫緊件22， A迫緊件22與該控制件21接觸之—端係為迫緊端如， 該迫緊端221係呈孤狀凹缺，使該控制件21之外緣可吻入 的與該迫緊件22接觸。該失固件24設有—實施為—㈣ 孔之夾固孔241，可螺設該控制件21桿部212之結合端 213。 參照圖三至圖六，為本發明之配件30A實施為貨架32A 之貫施例。該配件观之1設有一結合件3u，另 為一貨架32A，該貨架32A並設有—燈具33A。該結合件 7 1324113 31A —端之二側分別形成—滑動槽311A，另一端為一結合 部312A，該結合部312A處設有一呈凹缺狀之限位部313A， 該限位部313A恰可容設該桿部212。令該配件3qa之結合 件31A牙没於§玄套件1〇之套接槽13，該滑動槽3以恰滑 設於該挾持部14，該結合部312A對應於該二挾持面n、 12，且該限位部313A恰套於該快拆裝置2〇之桿部212。： 如圖五所示，當該快拆裝置20控制件21之控制端21丄： 於第-位置時’係呈結合固定狀態，該失⑽24受到該控 制端211偏心樞轉’帶動該夾固件24向内壓迫，而將該結 合件31A穩固的夹於該套件1〇之套接槽13内，同時該挾 持部14亦挾持該結合件31A之滑動槽31u。 ，如圖六所示，該快拆裝置2〇控制件21之控制端2ΐι 於第二位置時，係呈鬆職態，該控制端211偏心插轉， 使該控制端211與該炎固件24與該套件1〇之間形成有間 隙、，未爽固於該套件10與該結合件3U，使該配件謝可 快速由該套件10内取出，而達到快速結合與分離之功效。 參照圖七至圖十，為本發明之配件_實施為擋泥板籲 32B之示意圖。本實施例之配件3〇β包含有一結合件3ΐβ 與一擋泥板32B。該結合件3iB之滑動槽3nB、結合部312β 與限位件313Β實施與貨架實施例相同之態樣，在此不多作 ^述。惟，本貫施例之結合件31β於端面處設有—承接部 314Β ’。亥承接部314Β之表面开多成一卡固槽315Β。該擋泥 板32Β —端為一泥除部321Β，另一端為一結合槽322β，該 結合槽322Β内設有—卡固部323β，該卡固部3咖係呈棘 8 1324113 齒狀，且該結合槽322B之底部處，凸設有—擋止部324B。 該結合槽322B滑设於該承接部314B，藉由該卡固部323B 卡固於該承接部314B且該擋止部324β擋設於該承接部 314B，使該擋泥板32B可容易的結合於該結合件Mg。 參照圖十一與圖十二，為本發明之配件3〇ς實施為燈 具32C之示意圖。本實施例之配件30C包含有一結合件31C .; 與一燈具32C。该燈具32C結合於該結合件3ic之方式係 相同於該擔泥板32B之結合方式，在此不多贅述。 Φ 參照圖十三至圖十六，為本發明之配件30D實施為承 載架32D之示意圖。本實施例之配件30D包含有一結合件 31D，該結合件31D上设有一承載架32D，該結合件31D設 有一第一結合部311D與一第二結合部312D，該第一結合 部311D係設有二勾部’恰可勾設於該快拆裝置2〇之桿部 212上’且該二勾部分別勾於該迫緊件22與間隔件23及 該夾固件24與該間隔件23之間。藉由扳動該快拆裝置 控制件21之控制端211，而可快速結合固定與拆卸。該第 # 、二結合部312D設有二腳’分別設於該自行車二側。 參照圖十七與圖十八，為本發明快拆裝置2〇，第二實 施例之示意圖。該快拆裝置20’包含有一控制件21，，該 控制件21’之頭部為控制端211’ ，另一端為一桿部 212 ’該控制端211 端面形成有一驅動孔213’可供工 具驅動，該控制端21Γ外周面設有數防滑部214，可供手 部握持驅動，該控制件21’可實施為一螺鎖件。二間隔件 23’分別設在該套件10之第/與第二挾持面n、12處， 9 ^24113 该控制件2Γ之控制端？ ^ 部212,穿於該二間隔 言狄該第—挾持面11，該样 二挾持面！2處設有1 =二挾持面11、12，於第 該桿部212，。 ’该夹固件24，螺鎖於 該控制件2Γ .於第一 部212’與該夾固件2^$’藉由該控制件21，U旱 到結合固定之功效。C關設該套们〇,達 件21，之桿部212，與 於第一位置時，該控制 置20’未夾固該套件、，^ 口件24呈鬆狀態’該快拆嚴 逮脫離該套件10。 可使配件30A〜30D(圖中未示）缺 本發明藉由該快拆裂 套件上之配件，可藉由該^^ ’使任何裝設一 結合固定與分離之功1 :之快速挾持而達到伏速 速，且與該快拆裝置配合僅容易㈣ 對於大量生產而言，製 …須有知岔要求的加工， 作者而言’僅需將配件插:二:低生產成本，而對於操 置與第二位置間變換，，而令控制件於第一位 位置間文換，即可達到結合固定 相上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點?。 之®^本發明『自彳τ車座管之結合固定裝u中本P明 置可快速結合固定二? 之快拆❹操作容:二，結合固定裝置』，其t本發明 3 ·本發明『自行車座管之結合固定裝置』，1 之快拆裝置製造容易且降低生產成本。 、x明 10 U24113 由是觀之，本發·具產業價值 相同或類似之發明出現於國内外刊物或公又，見有 合專利法規定之積極及消極要件，理：：用’實已符The techniques, means, and effects of the present invention are described in the following. This is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited by such a structure. Referring to the drawings - and Fig. 2, a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of the present invention are shown. The combination fixing device of the bicycle seat tube of the invention comprises a kit 1 for customizing the seat tube, and the kit 1G can be sleeved with any accessories that can be fixed with the gentleman, _ (not shown) ― Quick release device 2 () and ^ quickly combined and separated from the kit 1 Q. 1324113 The kit 10 is provided with a first clamping surface 11 and 12, and the two clamping surfaces 11 and 12 are provided with a sleeve groove 13 formed by an axial hole and a radial hole, and the money groove 13 is in the (four) hole and A radially inwardly extending grip portion 14 is formed at the intersection of the radial holes. The quick release device 20& includes a control member 21, the control member 21 end:: for the 〆 control end, the system is in the form of a wrench, the other end is the rod portion 212, • the 'f is set at the Piece 2Z. The two spacers 23 are divided into the first and second holding surfaces of the kit 1 , and the spacers Μ and the second holding surfaces 12 respectively form a perforation 23 (1), m (please refer to FIG. 5 at the same time). The control end 211 of the control member 21 and the pressing member 22 are disposed on the first clamping surface U' riding portion 212 f on the two spacers 23 and the second holes 231, 111, 121 of the second clamping surface The second holding surface 12 is provided with a missing firmware 24' which is coupled to the rod portion 212. In the present embodiment, the control end 211 of the control member 21 is eccentrically pivoted. In the case of the hai cup ^ 212 ′, the rod portion 212 is different from the control # 211 as a joint end. The rod portion 212 is disposed through the pressing member 22, and the end portion of the A pressing member 22 is in contact with the control member 21. The end portion is a pressing end, for example, the pressing end 221 is formed in a solitary shape, so that the control member 21 is formed. The outer edge is kissable into contact with the pressing member 22. The fastener 24 is provided with a clamping hole 241 which is implemented as a (four) hole, and the joint end 213 of the rod 212 of the control member 21 can be screwed. Referring to Figures 3 through 6, the accessory 30A of the present invention is implemented as a consistent embodiment of the shelf 32A. The accessory 1 is provided with a coupling member 3u, and is also a shelf 32A, and the shelf 32A is provided with a lamp 33A. The two sides of the joint member 7 1324113 31A are respectively formed with a sliding groove 311A, and the other end is a joint portion 312A. The joint portion 312A is provided with a recessed portion 313A, and the limit portion 313A is just The rod portion 212 is accommodated. The joint member 31A of the fitting 3qa is not disposed in the sleeve groove 13 of the 玄 套件 kit, and the sliding groove 3 is disposed on the holding portion 14 so as to correspond to the two holding surfaces n, 12, And the limiting portion 313A is just sleeved on the rod portion 212 of the quick release device 2 . As shown in FIG. 5, when the control end 21 of the control device 21 of the quick release device 20 is in the first position, the system is in a fixed state, and the loss (10) 24 is eccentrically pivoted by the control terminal 211 to drive the clamp. 24 is pressed inwardly, and the engaging member 31A is firmly clamped in the sleeve groove 13 of the kit 1 while the holding portion 14 also holds the sliding groove 31u of the coupling member 31A. As shown in FIG. 6, when the control end 2 of the quick-release device 2〇 control member 21 is in the second position, it is in a loose position, and the control end 211 is eccentrically inserted, so that the control terminal 211 and the inflammatory firmware 24 A gap is formed between the kit and the sleeve 10, and the kit 10 and the joint member 3U are not refreshed, so that the fitting can be quickly taken out of the kit 10 to achieve rapid bonding and separation. Referring to Figures 7 through 10, the accessory of the present invention is implemented as a fender 32B. The fitting 3〇β of this embodiment includes a coupling member 3ΐβ and a fender 32B. The sliding groove 3nB, the joint portion 312β and the stopper 313 of the joint member 3iB are the same as those of the shelf embodiment, and will not be described here. However, the joint member 31β of the present embodiment is provided with a receiving portion 314Β' at the end face. The surface of the hexing portion 314 is opened to form a locking groove 315. The mudguard 32 has a mud removing portion 321 , and the other end is a coupling groove 322 β. The coupling groove 322 is provided with a fastening portion 323β, and the fastening portion 3 has a tooth shape of a spine 8 1324113, and At the bottom of the coupling groove 322B, a blocking portion 324B is protruded. The engaging groove 322B is slidably disposed on the receiving portion 314B, and the retaining portion 314B is locked to the receiving portion 314B, and the blocking portion 324β is disposed on the receiving portion 314B, so that the fender 32B can be easily combined. In the bonding member Mg. Referring to Figures 11 and 12, the accessory 3 of the present invention is implemented as a lamp 32C. The accessory 30C of this embodiment includes a coupling member 31C; and a lamp 32C. The manner in which the luminaire 32C is coupled to the coupling member 3ic is the same as that of the slab 32B, and will not be described here. Φ Referring to Figures 13 through 16, a schematic view of the accessory 30D of the present invention implemented as a carrier 32D is shown. The accessory 30D of the present embodiment includes a coupling member 31D. The coupling member 31D is provided with a carrier 32D. The coupling member 31D is provided with a first joint portion 311D and a second joint portion 312D. The first joint portion 311D is provided. There are two hooks 'which can be hooked on the rod portion 212 of the quick release device 2' and the two hook portions are respectively hooked on the pressing member 22 and the spacer 23 and the clamping member 24 and the spacer 23 between. By pulling the control end 211 of the quick release device control member 21, it is possible to quickly combine the fixing and dismounting. The first and second joint portions 312D are provided with two legs ′ respectively disposed on the two sides of the bicycle. Referring to Figures 17 and 18, there is shown a schematic view of a second embodiment of the quick release device of the present invention. The quick release device 20' includes a control member 21, the head of the control member 21' is a control end 211', and the other end is a rod portion 212. The end of the control end 211 is formed with a driving hole 213' for tool driving. The control end 21 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip portions 214 for the hand to be driven, and the control member 21' can be implemented as a screw. The two spacers 23' are respectively disposed at the second/second holding surfaces n, 12 of the kit 10, 9 ^ 24113 the control end of the control member 2? ^ Department 212, wearing the second interval, the first - the holding surface 11, the second two sides! At 2, there are 1 = two holding faces 11, 12 at the second rod portion 212. The clamp member 24 is screwed to the control member 2A. The first portion 212' and the clamp member 2^$' are cooled by the control member 21, and the effect of the combination is fixed. C closes the set of jaws, reaching the stem portion 212 of the member 21, and when in the first position, the control device 20' does not clamp the kit, and the mouthpiece member 24 is in a loose state. The kit 10. The accessories 30A~30D (not shown) may be omitted from the invention by the accessory on the quick-breaking kit, and the mounting and fixing work 1 can be quickly held by the assembly. It reaches the speed of volts, and it is easy to cooperate with the quick release device. (4) For mass production, the system must be processed with the knowledge required. The author only needs to insert the accessories: 2: low production cost, and The change between the second position and the second position can be achieved by changing the control position between the first position, so that the combination of the fixed phase can be summarized as follows. ®^ The invention "self-彳τ car seat tube combination fixed installation u in the P can be quickly combined with the fixed two? Quick release operation capacity: two, combined with the fixed device", t the invention 3 · the invention The combination of the bicycle seat tube fixing device, the quick release device of 1 is easy to manufacture and reduces the production cost. , x Ming 10 U24113 From the point of view, this hair · industry value of the same or similar invention appeared in domestic and foreign publications or public, see the positive and negative elements of the provisions of the patent law, reason:: use the real
、唯上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例^專^ 以之限定本發明實施之範圍，故舉凡數值之=能 件之置換，或依本發明中請專利範 :寺效7L 飾，皆應仍屬本發財利涵紅料。X聽與修 【圖式之簡要說明】 圖一.為本發明第一實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖二：為本發明第一實施例之立體分解圖。 圖三：為本發明之配件實施為貨架之立體分解圖。 圖四：為本發明之配件實施為貨架之立體外觀圖。 圖五·為本發明由圖四5_5剖面線所取之剖視圖，表該快 拆襄置於第一位置之示意圖。 圖八.為本發明圖五之延續，表該快拆裝置於第二位置之 示意圖。 圖七.為本發日月之配件實施為擋泥板之立體分解圖。 圖八：為本發明之配件實施騎泥板之讀外觀圖。 H為本發明由圖八g_g剖面線所取之剖視圖，表該結 合件與該擔泥板結合之示意圖。 圖十：為本發明圖九之延續，表該結合件與該擋泥板結合 之細部放大圖。 圖十一.為本發明之配件實施為燈具之立體分解圖。 11 1324113 圖十二：為本發明之配件實施為燈具之立體外觀圖。 圖十三：為本發明之配件實施為承載架之立體分解圖。 圖十四：為本發明之配件實施為承載架之立體外觀圖。 圖十五：為本發明由圖十四15-15剖面線所取之剖視圖， 表該快拆裝置夾固該結合件之示意圖。 圖十六：為本發明圖十五之延續，表該快拆裝置夾固該結 ：_ 合件之細部放大圖。 ：· 圖十七··為本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 圖十八：為本發明第二實施例之示意圖，表該快拆裝置夾 固該套件。 附件：我國專利公告編號第445971號專利案。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 套件 11 第一挟持面 111 穿孔 12 第二挾持面 121 穿孔 13 套接槽 14 挾持部 20 快拆裝置 21 控制件 211 控制端 212 桿部 213 結合端 22 迫緊件 221 迫緊端 23 間隔件 231 穿孔 24 夹固件 241 夾固孔 30A 配件 31A 結合件 311A 滑動槽 312A 結合部 313A 限位部 32A 貨架 33A 燈具 30B 配件 31B 結合件 311B 滑動槽 12 1324113 312B 結合部 313B 限位部 314B 承接部 315B 卡固槽 32B 擋泥板 321B 泥除部 322B 結合槽 323B 卡固部 324B 擋止部 30C 配件 . 31C 結合件 32C 燈具 30D 配件 31D 結合件 311D 第一結合部 312D 第二結合部 32D 承載架 20, 快拆裝置 2Γ 控制件 21V 控制端 212, 桿部 213， 驅動孔 214， 防滑部 23， 間隔件 24， 炎固件 13In the above, only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is limited to the scope of implementation of the present invention, so that the numerical value = the replacement of the energy component, or the patent in accordance with the present invention: the temple effect 7L Decorations should still be the red material of this wealth. X Listening and Repairing [A brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective external view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3: An exploded view of the shelf of the present invention implemented as a shelf. Figure 4: A perspective view of the accessory of the present invention implemented as a shelf. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken from the section line 5-5 of Fig. 4, showing a schematic view of the quick release unit placed in the first position. Figure 8. is a continuation of Figure 5 of the present invention, showing a schematic view of the quick release device in a second position. Figure 7. The three-dimensional exploded view of the fender as an accessory for the day and month. Figure 8: Appearance of the reading of the riding slab for the accessory of the present invention. H is a cross-sectional view taken from the g-g hatching of Fig. 8 for the present invention, and is a schematic view showing the combination of the bonding member and the supporting board. Figure 10 is a continuation of Figure 9 of the present invention, showing a detailed view of the combination of the joint member and the fender. Figure 11. An exploded perspective view of the accessory of the present invention implemented as a light fixture. 11 1324113 Fig. 12: The three-dimensional appearance of the lamp of the present invention is implemented as a lamp. Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of the accessory of the present invention implemented as a carrier. Figure 14 is a perspective view of the accessory of the present invention implemented as a carrier. Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken from the section line 15-15 of Figure 14, showing a schematic view of the quick-release device clamping the joint member. Figure 16: In the continuation of Figure 15 of the present invention, the quick release device clamps the knot: _ the enlarged view of the detail of the joint. Fig. 17 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 18 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the quick release device clamps the kit. Attachment: Patent No. 445971 of China Patent No. 445971. [Main component symbol description] 10 Kit 11 First clamping surface 111 Perforation 12 Second clamping surface 121 Perforation 13 Socket groove 14 Clamping portion 20 Quick release device 21 Control member 211 Control terminal 212 Rod portion 213 Bonding end 22 Tightening member 221 Tightening end 23 spacer 231 perforation 24 clamp 241 clamping hole 30A fitting 31A coupling 311A sliding groove 312A joint 313A limiting part 32A shelf 33A luminaire 30B fitting 31B coupling 311B sliding groove 12 1324113 312B joint 313B limit 314B receiving part 315B fixing groove 32B fender 321B mud removing part 322B coupling groove 323B fixing part 324B stopper part 30C fitting. 31C coupling part 32C lamp 30D fitting 31D coupling piece 311D first joint part 312D second joint part 32D carrier 20, quick release device 2Γ control member 21V control terminal 212, rod portion 213, drive hole 214, anti-slip portion 23, spacer 24, inflammatory firmware 13