九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種扳手’特別是指—種具有跳脫手 感的電子扭力扳手。 【先前技術】 習知可預設鎖緊扭力值的扳手一般可分為機械式(例 如美國專利第4485703、5129293、5435190號)與電子式 (例如美國專利第 4958541、6981436B2、6968759B2 號) 兩大類,其中機械式扳手一般具有一管件、—與該管件框 接且在常態下對正該管件的桿件、一與該桿件連接的棘輪 頭部,及一可對該桿件施加一預壓力量的壓縮彈簣,如此 ,當該扳手對螺栓施加的扭力大於該預壓力量時,該桿件 的對正狀態即會被破壞,而歪斜至撞擊該管件,如此,使 用者雖可感覺到明確的跳脫手感,但是,此種扳手卻有該 壓縮彈簧的預壓力量不易精準設定的問題(特別是當該壓 縮彈簧疲乏時);相反地,電子式扳手—般則是利用貼設於 於該桿件上的數應變規產生電阻變化,而藉以量測所施加 的扭力,當該扳手所施加的扭力超過一預設扭力值時該 扳手的一處理單元即會藉由驅動一振動馬達、一蜂鳴器或 一燈件來警示使用者,此種扳手雖可以電子控制方式精準 設定該預設扭力值,但是’由於其桿件並不會偏擺撞擊其 管件,因此,使用者並無法感覺到直接且明確的跳脫手感 ,導致使用者可能過晚或過早停止施力,而產生鎖固扭力 過載或不足的情形,因此,使用者在鎖固同一組螺拾時, 在在會發生有的螺检鎖得太緊彳曰右沾碑k ,、 仔太家仁有的螺栓部鎖得太鬆的問 題。 【發明内容】 因此本發明之目的’即在提供一種可如同機械式扭 力扳手般產生明確且直接的賴操料感的具有跳脫手感 的電子扭力扳手。 本發明具有跳脫手感的電子扭力扳手,包含一管件單 元 工作單元、一應變感測單元、一跳脫單元,及一中 央處理單元。該管件單元具有一沿一軸向延伸且圍繞出— 合置空間的圍繞壁。該工作單元是與該圍繞壁樞接,並具 有延伸出s玄谷置空間的頭部,及一延伸入該容置空間内 的抵接部。該應變感測單元是設置於該工作單元上。該跳 脫單元是設置於該容置空間内,該跳脫單元具有一固設於 該圍繞壁上的缸體、一設置於該抵接部與該缸體之間且可 沿該轴向在一迫緊位置與一跳脫位置之間移動的跳脫件, 及一設置於該缸體上且可在一第一狀態與一第二狀態之間 切換的控制件,該缸體具有一容置有一液壓油的油室,該 跳脫件具有一鄰近於該抵接部的觸壓段,及一延伸入該油 室内的活塞段,當該控制件切換至該第一狀態時,該控制 件可阻止該液壓油在該油室内自由流動,迫使該跳脫件保 持於該迫緊位置上,而使該觸壓段迫緊該抵接部至該工作 單元平行於該轴向,當該控制件切換至該第二狀態時,該 液壓油可在該油室内自由流動,該工作單元可擺動至偏離 該軸向,而使該觸壓段退離該抵接部至該跳脫件移勤至該 跳脫位置。該中央處理單元是設置於該管件單元上,並與 :應變感測單元、該控制件電連接,當該中央處理單元判 定該應變感測單元所量測到的一扭力值 值疋不小於一預設# 亏值時該中央處理單元可控制該控制件切換至該第二 態。 一 【實施方式】 、有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之二較佳實施例的詳細說明_,將可清 楚的明白。 β 在提出詳細說明之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明中 ’類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 >閱圖1、2、3,為本發明具有跳脫手感的電子扭力扳 手的一第一較佳實施例,該具有跳脫手感的電子扭力扳手 包含:一管件單元10、一工作單元2〇、_應變感測單元3〇 、一跳脫單元40、一中央處理單元50、一輸入單元60、一 顯示單元70,及一供電單元8〇。 该官件單元1〇具有一沿一軸向χ延伸且圍繞出一容置 空間12的圍繞壁u。 該工作單元20是與該圍繞壁u樞接,並具有一延伸出 該谷置空間12的頭部21、一延伸入該容置空間12内的抵 接部22、一沿該軸向χ連接於該頭部21與該抵接部22之 間的頸段23、一沿該軸向X開設於該頸段23上的凹槽24 ,及一擺動中心25。 s玄應變感測單元30具有一裝設於該凹槽24内的應變 1322071 體31,及一裝設於該應變體31上的應變規32。要說明的 是’本發明的應變感測單元30當然亦可只由一片或多片的 應變規32構成’且’該應變規32亦可如同習知技術般( 例如美國專利第 4958541、6981436Β2、6968759Β2 號)直 接貼設於該頸段23的側邊平面上。 該跳脫單元40是設置於該容置空間内,該跳脫單 元40具有一以二螺栓13鎖固於該圍繞壁u上的缸體41、 一設置於該抵接部22與該缸體41之間且可沿該轴向χ在 一迫緊位置(見圖1)與一跳脫位置(見圖4)之間移動的 跳脫件42、一設置於該缸體41上且可在一第—狀態(見圖 1 )與一第二狀態(見圖4 )之間切換的控制件43,及一與 該缸體41連接而可驅使該跳脫件42從該跳脫位置(見圖4 )朝該迫緊位置移動(見圖1 )的彈性復歸組44。 該缸體41具有一容置有一液壓油415的油室411,該 油室411具有一可供該跳脫件42延伸入的第一空間412、 一第二空間413,及一連通該第一、二空間412、413的流 道 414。 在本實施例中’該跳脫件42是由一鄰近於該抵接部22 的觸壓段421及一鄰近於該缸體41的活塞段422所組成。 該觸壓段421具有一可觸壓該抵接部22的觸壓凹弧面423 ,及一相反於該觸壓凹弧面423的貫通嵌槽424,該抵接部 22的一外廓弧度是對應於該觸壓凹弧面423的一内凹弧度 。該活塞段422具有一嵌接於該貫通嵌;^424内的連接頭 部425 ’及一延伸至該第一空間412内的活塞頭部426。 8 1322071 該控制件43具有一可在該第一、二狀態(見圖i、4) 之間切換的閥桿431,在本實施例中,該控制件43是為一 種電磁閥。當該閥桿431切換至該第一狀態時,該閥桿431 .是延伸至阻斷該流道414,而可阻止該液壓油415從該第一 二間412朝該第二空間413自由流動,當該閥桿43丨切換 至該第二狀態時,該閥桿431是退出該流道414,使該流道 414〖灰復連通該第一、二空間412、413,而使該液壓油々Μ 可在該油室411内自由流動。 該彈性復歸組44具有二沿該軸向χ抵接於該觸壓段 421與該缸體41之間的復位彈簧441、一設置於該第二空 間413内的回油活塞442,及一抵接於該回油活塞442與該 缸體41之間的回油彈簧443 ,該回油活塞442可在一第一 位置(見圖1 )及一第二位置(見圖4)之間移動。 4中央處理單元50是設置於該容置空間12内,並與 該應變規32、該控制件43電連接。在本實施财,該中央 ,理單元40可為-電路板,並具有習知的惠氏電橋、放大 器、記錄器、微處理器之類的構件,然而,此並非本案的 請求重點,故不再贅述。 該輸入單元60與該顯示單元7〇是設置於該管件單元 10上,並與該中央處理單元5〇電連接,使用者經由該輸入 早兀60可將所欲施加最大扭力的一預設參考值輸入該中央 處理單元50,並由該顯示單元70顯示,此部分為現今電子 扭力扳手常見設計,不再贅述。 該供電單元80是裝設於該容置空間12内,該供電單 9 :8::與該控制件43、該中央處理單元5〇電連接。在本 貫她例中,該供電單元5〇可為一電池。 錯此’如圖1、2所示,當❹者利用該頭部21套接 :套筒(圖未示)f卜螺拾之類的工件(圖未示)施加扭 力,且該中央處理單元50判定該應變感測單元3〇所量測 到-扭力值是小於該預設參考值時,該中央處理單元5〇是 控制該閥桿31保持在該第—狀態,以阻止該液壓油化從 /第工間412朝該第二空間413流動,如此,在該活塞 頭部426與該閥桿31之間的液壓油415,即可迫使該跳脫 件42保持於該迫緊位置上,而使該觸壓段421的㈣凹弧 面423迫緊該抵接部22至該工作單元2〇平行於該轴向X , 此時,該回油活塞442是位於該第一位置上。 相反地,如圖2、4所示,當使用者施力加大,該中央 处理單元50判疋該應變感測單元3〇所量測到的扭力值是 不小於該預設參考值時,該中央處理單元5〇即會控制該閥 才干431切換至該第二狀態,使該流道414恢復連通該第一 、二空間412、413,如此,由於該液壓油415無法再擋住 該抵接。卩22對该跳脫件42所施加的力量,該工作單元2〇 即可相對該管件單元10擺動至偏離該軸向X,而與該管件 單元10產生撞擊,同時,該抵接部22即會沿該觸壓凹弧 面423迫壓該跳脫件42朝該缸體41移動,而使該觸壓段 421退離該抵接部22至該跳脫件42移動至該跳脫位置,此 時’該等復位彈簧441是被該觸壓段421所壓縮,而,該 第一空間412内的液壓油415會被該活塞頭部416擠壓流 10 1322071 動至4第一空間413内,且迫使該回油活塞442移動至該 第二位置’而壓縮該回油彈簧443。 田使用者不再施力,該等復位彈簧441的彈性恢復力 可使該跳脫件42反向復位至該迫緊位置,在此過程中,該 回油彈簧443的彈性恢復力亦可使該回油活塞442反向復 位至該第一位置,如此,回抽的該活塞頭部426配合復位 的該回油活塞442 ’即可使該液壓油415從該第二空間413 反向回流至該第-空間412,此時’該中央處理單元5〇即 可控制該閥桿431再切換回該第—狀態,而使該觸麼段421 可再度迫緊該抵接部22至該卫作單元2G平行於該軸向χ ( 見圖1 )。 經由以上的說明,可再將本發明的優點歸納如下: 一'本發明除了可以電子控制方式精準設定施加扭力 的預設參考值外,更可藉由控制該液壓油415的流動性, 使該跳脫件42適時移動至該跳脫位置,而讓使用者感覺到 直接且明確的跳脫手感,因此,本案使用者可根據明確的 跳脫手感,而在適當的時間上停止施力,如此,本案使用 者在鎖固同一組螺栓時,即可以相同的扭力鎖固所有的螺 栓,而不會發生鎖固扭力過載或不足的問題。 二、習知機械式扳手的壓縮彈簧必須產生極大的預壓 力量,才能與外加扭力抗衡而頂住該桿件,然而,本發明 是利用該液壓油415頂住該跳脫件42,再藉由該控制件43 的切換來控制該液壓油415的流動性,因此,該控制件43 只需以微小施力控制該閥桿431,即可與外加扭力抗衡。 11 1322071 較佳實施例是類似於㈣-較佳實㈣,其差異之處在於IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Applicable] The present invention relates to a wrench, particularly an electronic torque wrench having a jumping feel. [Prior Art] Conventional wrenches that can preset the value of the locking torque can be generally classified into two types: mechanical type (for example, U.S. Patent Nos. 4,485,703, 5,129,293 and 5,435,190) and electronic types (for example, U.S. Patent Nos. 4,495,541, 6,981,436 B2 and 6,968,759 B2). Wherein the mechanical wrench generally has a tubular member, a rod member that is framed with the tubular member and that normally aligns the tubular member, a ratchet head that is coupled to the member, and a preload that can be applied to the member. The amount of compression magazine, so that when the wrench applies a torque to the bolt that is greater than the pre-pressure amount, the alignment state of the rod is destroyed and is skewed to hit the tube, so that the user can feel Clear jump feel, however, this type of wrench has the problem that the pre-stress of the compression spring is not easy to set accurately (especially when the compression spring is tired); instead, the electronic wrench is generally attached to The strain gauge on the rod generates a resistance change, and thereby measures the applied torque, and a processing unit of the wrench when the torque applied by the wrench exceeds a predetermined torque value The user will be alerted by driving a vibration motor, a buzzer or a light member. The wrench can accurately set the preset torque value electronically, but 'because its member does not yaw against it Pipe fittings, therefore, the user does not feel a direct and clear trip feeling, which may cause the user to stop applying force too late or too early, resulting in overload or insufficient locking torque, so the user is locked in the same When the group is screwed up, there will be a problem that the screw check is too tight, and the right part of the monument is k, and the bolts of the Taijiaren are too loose. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an electronic torque wrench having a tripping feel that can produce a clear and direct sense of handling as a mechanical torque wrench. The invention has an electronic torque wrench with a tripping feel, comprising a tube unit working unit, a strain sensing unit, a trip unit, and a central processing unit. The tube unit has a surrounding wall extending in an axial direction and surrounding the out-combining space. The working unit is pivotally connected to the surrounding wall and has a head extending from the space of the smudged space, and an abutting portion extending into the accommodating space. The strain sensing unit is disposed on the working unit. The trip unit is disposed in the accommodating space, and the trip unit has a cylinder fixed to the surrounding wall, and is disposed between the abutting portion and the cylinder and is axially a tripping member moving between a pressing position and a tripping position, and a control member disposed on the cylinder block and switchable between a first state and a second state, the cylinder having an accommodation An oil chamber having a hydraulic oil, the trip member having a contact portion adjacent to the abutting portion, and a piston segment extending into the oil chamber, the control member when the control member is switched to the first state Blocking the hydraulic oil from flowing freely in the oil chamber, forcing the tripping member to remain in the pressing position, and causing the contact pressure portion to urge the abutting portion to the working unit parallel to the axial direction when the control When the device is switched to the second state, the hydraulic oil can flow freely in the oil chamber, and the working unit can swing to deviate from the axial direction, and the contact pressure portion is retracted from the abutting portion to the tripping member to move To the trip position. The central processing unit is disposed on the tube unit and electrically connected to the strain sensing unit and the control unit. When the central processing unit determines that the torque sensing value measured by the strain sensing unit is not less than one When the preset # is deficient, the central processing unit can control the control to switch to the second state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The foregoing and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings. β Before making a detailed description, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. <Reading Figures 1, 2, and 3, a first preferred embodiment of the electronic torque wrench having a tripping feel according to the present invention, the electronic torque wrench having a tripping feel includes: a tube unit 10 and a working unit 2 The 应变, _ strain sensing unit 3 〇, a trip unit 40, a central processing unit 50, an input unit 60, a display unit 70, and a power supply unit 8A. The official unit unit 1 has a surrounding wall u extending along an axial direction and surrounding an accommodation space 12. The working unit 20 is pivotally connected to the surrounding wall u, and has a head portion 21 extending from the valley space 12, an abutting portion 22 extending into the receiving space 12, and a connecting line along the axial direction. A neck portion 23 between the head portion 21 and the abutting portion 22, a groove 24 formed in the neck portion 23 along the axial direction X, and a swing center 25. The sinus strain sensing unit 30 has a strain 1322071 body 31 mounted in the recess 24, and a strain gauge 32 mounted on the strain body 31. It is to be noted that the strain sensing unit 30 of the present invention may of course be composed of only one or more sheets of strain gauges 32 and that the strain gauges 32 may be as in the prior art (for example, U.S. Patent No. 4,495,541, 6,981,436, 2) 6968759Β2) is directly attached to the side plane of the neck section 23. The trip unit 40 is disposed in the accommodating space, and the trip unit 40 has a cylinder 41 locked to the surrounding wall u by two bolts 13 , and is disposed at the abutting portion 22 and the cylinder A tripping member 42 between the 41 and movable along the axial direction between a pressing position (see FIG. 1) and a tripping position (see FIG. 4) is disposed on the cylinder 41 and is A control member 43 that switches between a first state (see FIG. 1) and a second state (see FIG. 4), and a connection with the cylinder 41 drives the tripping member 42 from the trip position (see FIG. 4) The elastic reset group 44 moving toward the forced position (see Fig. 1). The cylinder block 41 has an oil chamber 411 accommodating a hydraulic oil 415. The oil chamber 411 has a first space 412, a second space 413, and a first space 413. The flow path 414 of the two spaces 412, 413. In the present embodiment, the trip member 42 is composed of a contact portion 421 adjacent to the abutment portion 22 and a piston segment 422 adjacent to the cylinder block 41. The contact pressure portion 421 has a contact concave curved surface 423 that can contact the abutting portion 22, and a through-groove 424 opposite to the contact concave concave surface 423, and an outer curvature of the abutting portion 22 It is a concave arc corresponding to the concave concave curved surface 423. The piston section 422 has a coupling head portion 425' that engages in the through-hole 424 and a piston head 426 that extends into the first space 412. 8 1322071 The control member 43 has a valve stem 431 switchable between the first and second states (see Figs. i, 4). In the present embodiment, the control member 43 is a solenoid valve. When the valve stem 431 is switched to the first state, the valve stem 431 is extended to block the flow passage 414, and the hydraulic oil 415 is prevented from flowing freely from the first two chambers 412 toward the second space 413. When the valve stem 43 is switched to the second state, the valve stem 431 is withdrawn from the flow passage 414, so that the flow passage 414 is ash-connected to the first and second spaces 412, 413 to make the hydraulic oil 々Μ Free flow in the oil chamber 411. The elastic return group 44 has two return springs 441 which are abutted between the contact pressure section 421 and the cylinder 41 along the axial direction, a return oil piston 442 disposed in the second space 413, and an offset A return spring 443 is connected between the oil return piston 442 and the cylinder 41. The oil return piston 442 is movable between a first position (see FIG. 1) and a second position (see FIG. 4). The central processing unit 50 is disposed in the accommodating space 12 and electrically connected to the strain gauge 32 and the control member 43. In this implementation, the central unit 40 can be a circuit board and has a conventional Wyeth bridge, an amplifier, a recorder, a microprocessor, etc. However, this is not the focus of the request, so it is not Let me repeat. The input unit 60 and the display unit 7 are disposed on the tube unit 10 and are electrically connected to the central processing unit 5, and the user can apply a predetermined reference to the maximum torque through the input 60. The value is input to the central processing unit 50 and displayed by the display unit 70. This part is a common design of the current electronic torque wrench, and will not be described again. The power supply unit 80 is installed in the accommodating space 12, and the power supply unit 9:8: is electrically connected to the control unit 43 and the central processing unit 5A. In the present example, the power supply unit 5 can be a battery. In this case, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the latter uses the head 21 to be sleeved: a sleeve (not shown), such as a workpiece (not shown), applies a torque, and the central processing unit When it is determined that the strain sensing unit 3 is measured that the torque value is less than the preset reference value, the central processing unit 5 is configured to control the valve stem 31 to remain in the first state to prevent the hydraulic oil from being hydraulically deformed. The second/station 412 flows toward the second space 413. Thus, the hydraulic oil 415 between the piston head 426 and the valve stem 31 forces the tripping member 42 to be held in the pressing position. The (four) concave curved surface 423 of the contact pressure portion 421 is urged to the abutting portion 22 to the working unit 2A parallel to the axial direction X. At this time, the oil return piston 442 is located at the first position. Conversely, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, when the user applies a force, the central processing unit 50 determines that the torque value measured by the strain sensing unit 3 is not less than the preset reference value. The central processing unit 5 will control the valve 431 to switch to the second state, so that the flow path 414 is restored to communicate with the first and second spaces 412, 413. Thus, the hydraulic oil 415 can no longer block the contact. . The force applied by the cymbal 22 to the detaching member 42 can be oscillated relative to the tubular unit 10 to the axial direction X to collide with the tubular member 10, and the abutting portion 22 is The tripping member 42 is forced to move toward the cylinder 41 along the contact concave curved surface 423, and the contact portion 421 is moved away from the abutting portion 22 to the tripping member 42 to move to the trip position. At this time, the return springs 441 are compressed by the contact pressure portion 421, and the hydraulic oil 415 in the first space 412 is squeezed by the piston head 416 10 1322071 to move into the first space 413. And forcing the oil return piston 442 to move to the second position ' to compress the oil return spring 443. The field user no longer applies force, and the elastic restoring force of the return springs 441 can reversely return the tripping member 42 to the pressing position. In the process, the elastic restoring force of the oil return spring 443 can also The oil return piston 442 is reversely reset to the first position, such that the retracted piston head 426 cooperates with the reset oil return piston 442 ′ to reversely flow the hydraulic oil 415 from the second space 413 to The first space 412, at this time, the central processing unit 5 can control the valve stem 431 to switch back to the first state, so that the touch section 421 can again tighten the abutment 22 to the guard Unit 2G is parallel to the axial bore (see Figure 1). Through the above description, the advantages of the present invention can be further summarized as follows: 1. The present invention can control the fluidity of the hydraulic oil 415 by precisely setting the preset reference value for applying the torque in an electronically controlled manner. The tripping member 42 moves to the tripping position in time, and allows the user to feel a direct and unambiguous tripping feeling. Therefore, the user of the present case can stop applying force at an appropriate time according to a clear trip feeling. When the user of the case locks the same set of bolts, all the bolts can be locked with the same torque without the problem of overload or insufficient locking torque. 2. The compression spring of the conventional mechanical wrench must generate a great amount of pre-pressure to withstand the torque with the applied torque. However, the present invention uses the hydraulic oil 415 to withstand the tripping member 42 and then borrows The fluidity of the hydraulic oil 415 is controlled by the switching of the control member 43. Therefore, the control member 43 can control the valve stem 431 with a slight force to compete with the applied torque. 11 1322071 The preferred embodiment is similar to (4) - preferably (4), with the difference that
當該閥桿431切換至該第一狀態(見圖5)時,該閥桿 431是延伸入該流道414,而縮小該油室4ιι的容積,迫使 該跳脫件42保持於該迫緊位置(見圖5)上;相反地,者 該閥桿431切換至該第二狀態(見圖6)時,該閑桿431 ^ 退出該流道4M,而增大該油室411的容積,使該工作單元 2〇可受力偏擺至使該跳脫件42移動至該跳脫位置(見圖6 h如此第二較佳實施例亦可達到與上述第—較佳實施 例相同的目的與功效,並由於該閥桿431具有擠油功能, 故能省略該彈性復歸組44。 歸納上述,本發明之具有跳脫手感的電子扭力扳手, 不僅可以電子控制方式精準設定施加扭力的預設參考值, 更可如同機械式扭力扳手般產生明確且直接的跳脫操作手 感’故確實能達到發明之目的。When the valve stem 431 is switched to the first state (see FIG. 5), the valve stem 431 extends into the flow passage 414 to reduce the volume of the oil chamber 4 ι, forcing the tripping member 42 to remain in the tight Position (see FIG. 5); conversely, when the valve stem 431 is switched to the second state (see FIG. 6), the idle lever 431 ^ is withdrawn from the flow passage 4M, and the volume of the oil chamber 411 is increased. The working unit 2 is biased to move the tripping member 42 to the tripping position (see FIG. 6h such that the second preferred embodiment can achieve the same purpose as the above-described first preferred embodiment) And the function, and because the valve stem 431 has a squeeze function, the elastic reset group 44 can be omitted. In summary, the electronic torque wrench with the tripping feel of the present invention can not only accurately set the preset torque application by electronic control. The reference value, like a mechanical torque wrench, produces a clear and direct tripping operation feel, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.
參閱圖5、6,為本發明的一第二較佳實施例,該第 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,告不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明中請:利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與”,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 12 【圖式簡單說明】 較佳圖1是本發明之λ有跳脫手感的電子扭力扳手一第一 乂佳貫施例的局部剖視示意圖; 圖2是該第—較佳實施例的電控示意圖; 圖3是該第-較佳實施例的局部分解立體圖; 圖4疋一類似圖1的視圖, ^ -工作單无值掘㈠ _ π月該第-杈佳實施例的 乍早π偏擺至與一管件單元互相撞擊;5 and 6 are a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. According to the present invention, the simple equivalent changes and the contents of the description of the invention are still within the scope of the present invention. 12 [Simplified description of the drawings] Preferably, FIG. 1 is a λ of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 1, ^ - work order valueless (1) _ π ○ 第 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 π π π π π 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至
圖5是本發明之具有跳脫手感的電子扭力板手一第二 較佳貫施例的局部剖視示意圖;及 一:丄疋_似圖5的視圖’說明該第二較佳實施例的 一工作早疋偏擺至與—管件單元互相撞擊。Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the electronic torsion wrench of the present invention having a tripping feel; and a view of the same as that of the second preferred embodiment of the second preferred embodiment A work is swayed to the front and the tube unit collides with each other.
13 1322071 【主要元件符號說明】 10 ··· …管件單元 423… …觸壓凹弧面 11 …圍繞壁 424··· …貝通甘欠槽 12 ··· …容置空間 425… …連接頭部 13 …螺栓 426··· …活塞頭部 20 ··· …工作單元 43··· …控制件 21 ···· …頭部 431… …閥杯 22 ··· …抵接部 44···.. …彈性復歸組 23 ···· …頸段 441… …復位彈簧 24 ··· …凹槽 442··· …回油活塞 25 ··· …擺動中心 443… …回油彈箐 30… …應變感測單元 50..… …中央處理單元 31 ···· …應變體 60 …輸入單元 32 ··· …應變規 70••… …顯不單元 40 .··· …跳脫單元 80 …供電單元 41 .... …缸體 X…… …轴向 411… …油室 412··· …第一空間 413··· …第二空間 414··· …流道 415··· …液壓油 42…· …跳脫件 421… …觸壓段 422··· …活塞段 1413 1322071 [Description of main component symbols] 10 ··· ...Tube unit 423...Touching the concave curved surface 11 ...around the wall 424····Beit Ganyin slot 12 ··· ... accommodating space 425... Part 13 ... Bolt 426 · · · ... piston head 20 · · · ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ·.. ...elastic return group 23 ····...Neck section 441...Return spring 24 ···...groove 442··· ...return piston 25 ···...swing center 443...returning oil magazine 30 ... strain sensing unit 50..... central processing unit 31 ···· ... strain body 60 ... input unit 32 ··· ... strain gauge 70••...display unit 40 .····...trip unit 80 ... power supply unit 41 .... ... cylinder X ... ... axial 411 ... oil chamber 412 ... ... ... first space 413 ... ... ... second space 414 ... ... ... flow path 415 · · · ...hydraulic oil 42...·...tripping member 421...touching section 422··· ...piston section 14