1313645 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與轉印技術有關， 穿透式轉％法者。 =而言之是指一種 【先前技術】 習知於物件表”刷特殊或具美 :般係將設有圖案之轉印紙貼置於待轉印物=， 再利用加熱加職維持—預定時間之’ 圖案轉印於待轉印物件表面，如中華民國紙之 88118749號「物件表面熱轉印之改良方法 刪9645號「捲筒式金屬板之熱轉印法」^ 8簡_號「於天然皮革表面轉印花紋之 利案所示。 」寸寻 由上可知，習知於物件表面印刷圖案之方式皆係 將圖案直接地轉印於物件表面，此種方式至今仍廣為 業界所採用，例如瑜珈墊表面布層之圖案亦以此方式 P刷換σ之’目别為止並無不同之轉印方法被發明。 【發明内容】 本發月之主要目的即在提供一種穿透式轉印法， 其係在待轉印物件之印刷層表面形成保護膜，且，保 護膜具備聽時可膨脹而於分子結構間產生甚多間隙 1313645 之特性’俾使轉印紙之圖案轉印於保護膜表面時，油 墨可經由保護膜之⑽滲透至印刷層，使圖案轉印於 該印刷層。 緣是，為建減前述之目的，本發明係提供了種穿 透式轉印法’包含有備取待轉印物件：該物件表面設 有一印刷層，塗佈表面材料：於該印刷層表面塗佈無 色之液態表面材料；烘烤：烘烤該物件，用以使該表 面材料固化而於印刷層表面形成一保護膜；貼覆轉印 紙：將一轉印紙貼置於該保護膜上；熱壓轉印：以熱 壓之方式使該轉印紙上圖案之油墨釋出，藉由該保護 膜受熱時分子結構膨脹而產生甚多間隙之特性，可使 圖案之油墨滲入保護膜而轉印至印刷層；及清潔處 理：撕離該轉印紙，對該物件進行清理作業，而完成 轉印。 【實施方式】 以下，茲舉本發明一較佳實施例，並配合圖式做 進一步之詳細說明如後： 請參閱各圖所示，本發明一較佳實施例之穿透式 轉印法，係包含有以下步驟： 第一步驟係備取待轉印物件100:取一待轉印之 物件1 0 ’本實施例之物件係一運動墊，包含一彈性塾 體11與貼設於彈性墊體11表面之一印刷層12，該彈 1313645 性墊體11係天然橡膠等原料發泡製成之墊體，該印刷 層12係纖維材料，如布。 第二步驟係塗佈表面材料11〇 :係將該物件1〇浸 入谷納表面材料之一習-知浸染裝置内，用以使適當厚 度之表面材料吸附於印刷層12表面，該表面材料係無 添加色料之液態乳膠（LATEX)。 第三步驟係烘烤12〇 :烘烤該物件1〇，使表面材 料可固化而於印刷層12表面形成一厚度甚薄之保護 膜13，如第二圖所示。該保護膜13 (固態之乳膠）係 具備適當之防滑、彈性。 第四步驟係貼覆轉印紙130 :係將該物件丨〇與一 轉印紙14合併而通過一習知滚軋裝置，使該轉印紙 14貼置於保護膜丨3上。該轉印紙丨4上係預設有由油 墨構成之特定圖案。 第五步驟係熱壓轉印14〇:藉由一習知熱壓設備 施予轉印紙14適當之高溫及壓力並維持一段時間，使 該轉印紙14上圖案之油墨釋出，藉由該保護膜13受 熱時分子結構膨脹而產生甚多間隙之特性，可使圖案 之油墨滲入保護膜13而轉印至印刷層丨2，如第三圖 所示。 最後步驟係清潔處理15〇 :撕離該轉印紙i 4，對 該物件10進行清理作業，即完成該印刷層12上圖案 之轉印，再分別予以捲收處理，當該保護膜13冷卻後1313645 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a transfer technique, and a transmissive transfer method. = In terms of it, it refers to a kind of [prior art]. It is known that the object table is brushed or special: the transfer paper with the pattern is placed on the object to be transferred =, and then heated to maintain the job - scheduled time The pattern is transferred to the surface of the object to be transferred, such as the Republic of China Paper No. 88118749, "Improved Method for Surface Thermal Transfer of Objects, Deleted 9645 "The Thermal Transfer Method of Rolled Metal Sheets" ^ 8 _ _ " The natural leather surface transfer pattern is shown in the case. As you can see from the above, it is known that the pattern printed on the surface of the object is directly transferred to the surface of the object. This method is still widely used in the industry. For example, the pattern of the surface layer of the yoga mat is also invented in this way. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the present month is to provide a transmissive transfer method which forms a protective film on the surface of a printed layer of an object to be transferred, and the protective film is swellable during listening to the molecular structure. The characteristic of the gap 1313645 is generated. When the pattern of the transfer paper is transferred to the surface of the protective film, the ink can penetrate into the printed layer via the protective film (10) to transfer the pattern to the printed layer. Therefore, in order to reduce the foregoing, the present invention provides a transmissive transfer method comprising: an object to be transferred: a surface of the object is provided with a printed layer, and the surface material is coated on the surface of the printed layer. Coating a colorless liquid surface material; baking: baking the object to cure the surface material to form a protective film on the surface of the printing layer; attaching the transfer paper: placing a transfer paper on the protective film; Hot press printing: the ink of the pattern on the transfer paper is released by hot pressing, and the molecular structure is expanded by the protective film to generate a lot of gap characteristics, so that the ink of the pattern can be infiltrated into the protective film and transferred. To the printing layer; and cleaning treatment: tearing off the transfer paper, cleaning the object, and completing the transfer. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Referring to the drawings, a transmissive transfer method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, The method includes the following steps: The first step is to take the object to be transferred 100: take an object to be transferred 1 0 'The object of the embodiment is a sports pad, comprising an elastic body 11 and attached to the elastic pad One of the surfaces of the body 11 is printed on the layer 12, and the elastic body 13113 is a cushion body made of a material such as natural rubber, and the printed layer 12 is a fibrous material such as cloth. The second step is coating the surface material 11〇: immersing the object 1〇 into one of the gluten surface materials, so as to adsorb a surface material of a suitable thickness on the surface of the printing layer 12, the surface material system Liquid latex (LATEX) without added color. The third step is baking 12: baking the article 1 〇 to make the surface material curable to form a protective film 13 having a very thin thickness on the surface of the printing layer 12, as shown in the second figure. The protective film 13 (solid latex) has appropriate anti-slip properties and elasticity. The fourth step is to apply the transfer paper 130 by combining the article 丨〇 with a transfer paper 14 and applying the transfer paper 14 to the protective film 3 by a conventional rolling device. The transfer sheet 4 is preliminarily provided with a specific pattern composed of ink. The fifth step is hot pressing transfer 14: by applying a suitable high temperature and pressure to the transfer paper 14 by a conventional hot pressing device and maintaining the ink for a period of time, the ink of the pattern on the transfer paper 14 is released by the protection. When the film 13 is heated, the molecular structure is expanded to produce a lot of gap characteristics, and the ink of the pattern can be infiltrated into the protective film 13 and transferred to the printing layer 2, as shown in the third figure. The final step is a cleaning process 15: tearing off the transfer paper i 4, cleaning the object 10, that is, completing the transfer of the pattern on the printing layer 12, and then separately performing the winding process, when the protective film 13 is cooled
I然’該轉印紙14之圖案油墨係經由受熱膨服之 保護膜13滲透轉印至印刷層12，其圖案清晰度較直 接轉印於布表面之方式會稍差，惟，該印刷層12上之 ，案僅用以增進物件1G外觀之美感，並不須如印刷文 字般要有甚高之清晰度’反而可產生朦朧之美感。 1313645 其分子結構即會收縮而使間隙消失。 前=染裝置、滾札裳置及熱壓設備皆為習知之 口又備，其構造及作動方式此處不予資述。 藉此，本發明穿透式轉Hp法係在待轉印 :12表面形成保護膜13，且，該 ::時可膨脹而於分子結構間產生甚多間隙之特：， 墨可=印紙14之圖案轉印於保護膜13表面時，油 安可』由該保護膜13之間隙滲透至印刷層Μ，使圖 案間接轉印於該印刷層12。基此，該印刷層12上之 受到透明之保護膜13保護，且，該保護膜 亦具適^之防滑性，如此—來，該物件Η可作為 瑜珈墊來使用，如第四圖所示，並解決習知瑜伽塾之 表面布層防滑性*佳導致影響動作順暢性之缺點。 必須一提的是，於印刷層表面形成透明保護膜之 方式並不限於前揭浸入浸染装置之做法，其只須可將 表面材料均勻地設於印刷層表面即符合本發明之需 求，如將表面材料喷灑於印刷層表面之方式亦可。 1313645 【圖式簡單說明】 • 第一圖係本發明一較佳實施例之流程圖。 第二圖係本發明一較佳實施例中印刷層表面形成 保護膜之示意圖·及部分放大圖。 第二圖係本發明一較佳實施例中油墨參入保護膜 而轉印至印刷層之示意圖及部分放大圖。 第四圖係本發明一較佳實施例轉印完成之物件 圖0 【主要元件符號說明】 備取待轉印物件100 塗佈表面材料110 烘烤120 貼覆轉印紙130 熱壓轉印140 清潔處理150 物件10 彈性墊體11 印刷層12 保護膜13 轉印紙14The pattern ink of the transfer paper 14 is permeablely transferred to the printing layer 12 via the heat-expanded protective film 13, and the pattern definition is slightly inferior to that of the surface directly transferred to the cloth surface. However, the printing layer 12 is slightly inferior. In the above, the case is only used to enhance the beauty of the appearance of the object 1G, and does not have to have a high degree of clarity like printed text. 1313645 Its molecular structure shrinks and the gap disappears. The former = dyeing device, rolling table and hot pressing equipment are well-known and well-known, and their construction and actuation methods are not mentioned here. Thereby, the transmissive Hp method of the present invention forms the protective film 13 on the surface to be transferred: 12, and the::: expands to produce a lot of gaps between the molecular structures:, ink = printing paper 14 When the pattern is transferred to the surface of the protective film 13, the oil can penetrate into the printed layer by the gap of the protective film 13, and the pattern is indirectly transferred to the printed layer 12. Therefore, the printed layer 12 is protected by the transparent protective film 13, and the protective film is also suitable for slip resistance, so that the object can be used as a yoga mat, as shown in the fourth figure. And to solve the shortcomings of the smoothness of the surface of the conventional yoga 塾 导致 导致 导致 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 It must be mentioned that the manner of forming a transparent protective film on the surface of the printing layer is not limited to the practice of immersing the immersion device in the front, and it is only necessary to uniformly set the surface material on the surface of the printing layer, which is in accordance with the requirements of the present invention. The manner in which the surface material is sprayed on the surface of the printed layer is also possible. 1313645 [Simple Description of the Drawings] • The first drawing is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a schematic view and a partial enlarged view of a protective film formed on the surface of a printed layer in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a schematic view and a partial enlarged view of a printing ink transferred to a printing layer in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a transfer finished article according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 0 [Description of main component symbols] Preparing the object to be transferred 100 Coating surface material 110 Baking 120 Sticking transfer paper 130 Hot pressing transfer 140 Cleaning Processing 150 object 10 elastic pad 11 printing layer 12 protective film 13 transfer paper 14