Ί311270 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種可連接電腦系統的輸入裝置，特別是 一種設置有可傾斜式滾輪模組的輸入裝置。 【先前技術】 當使用者藉由滑鼠或鍵盤等輸入裝置來操作電腦時，使 > 用者經常可以利用設置在滑鼠或鍵盤上的滾輪（sc「〇丨丨whee|) 來產生特定的控制訊號，例如當進行網頁的劉覽時，使用者 僅需前後撥動滚輪就可讓網頁畫面產生上下捲動的效果。不 過，並不是每一個顯示在電腦螢幕上的畫面（或圖片）都可以 上下捲動的方式來完整瀏覽，因為這些畫面還可能包含了左 右兩側未顯示出來的部份。 而為了讓使用者直接操作滾輪就可讓電腦螢幕上的頁 面產生水平捲動的效果，因此，一種可左右傾斜的滾輪模組 蒙 就被提出並應用在滑鼠或鍵盤等類的輸入裝置中。參照第一 A圖與第—b圖，其係顯示習知—設置有可傾斜式滾輪模組 的滑鼠1其外觀立體圖以及可傾斜式滾輪模組的立體結構 圖，其中，可傾斜式滾輪模組川的滚輪12乃部份突出於滑 鼠本體10的開口 101，以供使用者進行操作；而此種可: 斜式滚輪模組11除了可讓使用者以前後撥動（依箭頭F七方 向所示）來轉動滾輪而產生一控制訊號外，更可讓使用者以向 下按壓（依箭頭D方向所或左右撥動（依箭頭匕七方向所二 滾輪12的方式來產生另外三種控制訊號。 下 1311270 參照第一 B圖，其係顯示習知可傾斜式滾輪模組川的 立體結構圖；首先，可傾斜式滾輪模組”的主要組成包括 有一滾輪12、一滾輪轉動軸（scr〇|| whee| ax|e)<j3、一載體 14、一具有容置部151的支撐架15、以及三個分別設置在 載體14左右兩旁以及載體14下方的開關16A、16日以及 16C，其中，載體14上形成有一輪軸容置部141來結合滾 輪轉動軸13，並允許滾輪12於載體14内被轉動。 繼續參照第一 B圖，可傾斜式滚輪模組彳彳分別在載體 14的左右兩側形成側翼142八與142B，並且將位於載體14 左右兩旁的開關16A與16B安排設置在側翼142A與142B 的下方；此外，可傾斜式滾輪模組彳彳也分別在載體14的前 後兩端形成突軸143A與143B，其中，突軸143A可組合至 支樓架15的容置部151上’並維持在可轉動的狀態，而另 一突軸143B則直接放置在開關16〇的頂部。如此一來當 使用者向左或向右撥動滾輪12時，載體14便可以支撐架 15的谷置部151以及開關16。的頂部做為兩支點而產生向 左或向右的擺動，進而讓側翼142八或142B觸發到開關16A 或16B’而當使用者向下按堡滾輪12時載體14的突軸 143B就會以支樓架15的容置部151做為支點而向產生向下 的位移，進而能觸發開關16C。 接著參照第-C圖與第_ D圖，其係依照第一 B圖中箭 頭RV1所不的方向顯示出當使用者未操作滚輪12以及當使 用者向下按壓滾輪12時可傾斜式滾輪模組彳彳的後側視圖： 首先參照第-c圖’當使用者未操作滾輪12時，載體14的 突轴143B僅接觸開關㈣的頂部，但並未觸_關16c; '1311270 , i !. 而當使用者如第一 D圖所示向下按壓滾輪12時，載體彳斗 突轴143B便會觸發開M 16〇。但是，此時的滚輪12與= 14卻仍處於-可左右擺動的狀態；因此，使用者报容易因為 手滑或未能保持向下按壓滾輪12的角度等原因，就讓滾輪 發生向左或向右的傾斜，進而讓載體14的側翼142八或以2^ 觸發到開關16A或16B，因而造成滑鼠’中斷原先所輸出的 控制訊號，或是輸出了一個使用者未預期的控制訊號。第一 E圖即顯示載體14的絲143已以及位於左側的側翼14从 •.同時分別去觸發到«抓以及16A時的情況。（同理 體14的妹143B以及位於右側的側翼142B也容易同時分 別去觸發到開關16C以及16B)。 刀 【發明内容】 ，有鑑於上述發明背景中所提及習知設置在滑鼠或鍵盤 等輸入裝置㈣可傾斜式滾輪㈣，經常在使㈣下壓滾輪 而觸發-Μ時’很容易因為使用者手滑或未能保持向下按 # 麗滾輪的角度等原因，而讓滾輪發生左右擺動，進而又觸發 。了另-，開關，因而導致輸入裝置中斷原先所輸出的控制訊 ，’或是輸出了-個使用者未預期的控制訊號等情況。於此 提，-種設置有可傾斜式滾輪模組的輸人裝置，其目的之一 田使用者向下按塵滾輪而觸發_開關的時候，讓滾輪無法 左右擺動，因而能避免使用者同時觸發到兩開關的情況發 生。 依據上述之目的，本發明提供一種設置有可傾斜式滚輪 歧的輸人裝置’此可傾斜式滚輪模㈣在承載滾輪的載體 1311270 均成-限位件，並且在此限位件下方—_距離處設置另 -限位件；而當制者向下按壓滾輪而讓健觸發位於下方 的開關時，形成於載體上的限位件也產生―向下的位移而與 另-f艮位件卡合在—起，因而能防止載體產生向左或向有的 ，動，而當使用者停止按壓滾輪時，此對限位件即恢復原間 隔距離而互不干擾，同時載體也恢復至原先可自由左右擺動 【實施方式】 本發明之一第一較佳具體實施係提供—種設置於輸入 裝置内的可傾斜式滾輪模組，而第二A圖與第二B圖則自不 同角度顯示此可傾斜式滾輪模組的立體結構圖。 參照第二A圖與第二B圖，本實施中所提供的可傾斜式 滚輪模組21可設置在滑鼠或鍵盤等類的輸入裝置（圖中未示: 中，並且藉由輸入裝置本體上的開口而讓部分的滾輪外露出 來丨可傾斜式滾輪模組21包括有—滚輪22、—滾輪轉_ 23、一載體24、一具有容置部251的支撐架25、以及三個 分別設置在健24左右兩旁以及載體24下方的開關（micr〇Ί311270 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an input device connectable to a computer system, and more particularly to an input device provided with a tiltable roller module. [Prior Art] When the user operates the computer by means of an input device such as a mouse or a keyboard, the user can often use a scroll wheel (sc "〇丨丨 whee|) set on the mouse or the keyboard to generate a specific The control signal, for example, when viewing the web page, the user only needs to move the wheel back and forth to make the web page scroll up and down. However, not every screen (or picture) displayed on the computer screen. You can browse all the way up and down, because these pictures may also contain the parts that are not displayed on the left and right sides. In order to let the user directly operate the wheel, the page on the computer screen can be horizontally scrolled. Therefore, a roller module that can be tilted left and right is proposed and applied to an input device such as a mouse or a keyboard. Referring to the first A and the -b, the display shows that the setting is tiltable. The stereoscopic view of the mouse 1 of the roller module and the three-dimensional structure of the tiltable roller module, wherein the roller 12 of the tiltable roller module is partially protruded from the mouse The opening 101 of the 10 is for the user to operate; and the: the inclined roller module 11 can be used to rotate the wheel to generate a control signal in addition to the user's front and rear movement (shown in the direction of arrow F7). It can also let the user press down (in the direction of the arrow D or left and right (the other three control signals are generated according to the two wheels 12 in the direction of the arrow 。 seven. The next 1311270 refers to the first B picture, the system displays The three-dimensional structure diagram of the conventional tiltable roller module; first, the main component of the tiltable roller module includes a roller 12 and a roller rotating shaft (scr〇|| whee| ax|e)<j3, A carrier 14, a support frame 15 having a receiving portion 151, and three switches 16A, 16 and 16C respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the carrier 14 and below the carrier 14, wherein the carrier 14 is formed with an axle housing portion 141. In combination with the roller rotating shaft 13, and allowing the roller 12 to be rotated within the carrier 14. With continued reference to the first B, the tiltable roller module 形成 respectively forms side flaps 142 and 142B on the left and right sides of the carrier 14, and will Located on the carrier 14 left The switches 16A and 16B on both sides are arranged below the side wings 142A and 142B; in addition, the tiltable roller module 形成 also forms the protruding shafts 143A and 143B at the front and rear ends of the carrier 14, respectively, wherein the protruding shaft 143A can be combined to The receiving portion 151 of the truss 15 is 'on and maintained in a rotatable state, and the other protruding shaft 143B is placed directly on the top of the switch 16 。. Thus, when the user pushes the roller 12 to the left or right The carrier 14 can support the valley portion 151 of the frame 15 and the switch 16 as the two fulcrums to cause a leftward or rightward swing, thereby causing the side flaps 142 or 142B to be triggered to the switch 16A or 16B'. When the user presses the fort roller 12 downward, the protruding shaft 143B of the carrier 14 will be displaced downward by the receiving portion 151 of the branch frame 15 as a fulcrum, thereby triggering the switch 16C. Referring to the first-C and _D diagrams, the tilting roller mold is displayed when the user does not operate the roller 12 and when the user presses the roller 12 downward according to the direction of the arrow RV1 in the first B-picture. Rear side view of the group :: First referring to the figure -c' When the user does not operate the roller 12, the protruding shaft 143B of the carrier 14 only contacts the top of the switch (4), but does not touch the _ off 16c; '1311270, i ! When the user presses the roller 12 downward as shown in the first D diagram, the carrier bucket shaft 143B triggers the opening M 16 。. However, at this time, the rollers 12 and = 14 are still in a state of being swingable to the left and right; therefore, the user reports that the roller is likely to be left or because the hand is slipped or the angle of the roller 12 is not pressed down. Tilting to the right, which causes the side flaps 142 of the carrier 14 to be triggered by the switch 16A or 16B, thereby causing the mouse to interrupt the control signal originally output or output a control signal that is not expected by the user. The first E diagram shows the case where the wire 143 of the carrier 14 and the flank 14 on the left side are simultaneously triggered to the "grab and 16A". (The sister 143B of the same body 14 and the side flap 142B on the right side are also easily triggered to the switches 16C and 16B at the same time). Knives [invention] In view of the above-mentioned invention, the input device (4) tiltable roller (4), which is conventionally set in the background of the above invention, is often used when pressing (four) to push the roller to trigger - '" The hand slides or fails to keep pressing the angle of the #丽轮, and so that the wheel swings left and right, and then triggers. The other-, switch, thus causing the input device to interrupt the previously output control message, or output a control signal that is not expected by the user. In this case, an input device provided with a tiltable roller module is used. When the user presses the dust roller down and triggers the _ switch, the roller cannot be swung left and right, thereby avoiding the user simultaneously The trigger to the two switches occurs. According to the above object, the present invention provides an input device provided with a tiltable roller dissimilar (the tiltable roller die (4) in the carrier 1311270 carrying the roller is a - limit member, and below the limit member -_ The other position is set at the distance; and when the controller presses the roller downward to allow the trigger to be located at the lower switch, the limiting member formed on the carrier also generates a downward displacement and a further -f clamp The card is locked up, so that the carrier can be prevented from being moved to the left or to the side, and when the user stops pressing the roller, the pair of the limiting members resumes the original separation distance without interfering with each other, and the carrier also returns to the original. The first and second preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a tiltable roller module disposed in the input device, and the second A and second B images are displayed from different angles. A three-dimensional structure diagram of the tiltable roller module. Referring to the second A and second B, the tiltable wheel module 21 provided in the present embodiment can be disposed on an input device such as a mouse or a keyboard (not shown in the figure, and by the input device body) The upper opening exposes a portion of the roller. The tiltable roller module 21 includes a roller 22, a roller turn 23, a carrier 24, a support frame 25 having a receiving portion 251, and three separate settings. The switch on both sides of the health 24 and below the carrier 24 (micr〇
SwitCh)26A、26B以及26C ;其中，載體24上形成有—輪 軸容置部241來結合滾輪轉動軸23,因而可承載滾輪22並 允許滾輪22被使用者轉動。 繼續參照第二A ®與第二B ffi，可傾斜式滾輪模組21 分別在載體24的左右兩側形成側翼242A與242B，並且將 位於載體24左右兩旁的開_ 26A與安排設置在側翼 1311270 242A與242B的下方。此外，可傾斜式滚輪模組21也分別 在載體24的前後兩端形成突軸243A與243B，其中，突軸 243A可組合至支撐架25的容置部251上，並維持在可轉動 的狀態；而突軸243B則直接放置在開關26C的頂部。如此 一來，當使用者向左或向右撥動滚輪22時，載體24便會以 支撐架25的容置部251以及開關26C的頂部做為兩支點而 產生向左或向右的擺動，進而讓側翼242A或242B觸發到 開關26A或26B ;而當使用者向下按壓滚輪22而使得滾輪 22產生向下的位移時，載體24的突轴243B便會以支撐架 25的容置部251做為支點而產生向下的位移，進而觸發開 關 26C。 繼續參照第二A圖與第二B圖，為了讓使用者向下按壓 滾輪22而觸發開關26C時，滾輪22不會左右擺動、或是 滾輪22僅能做很小幅度的左右擺動；因此，在本實施例所 提供的可傾斜式滾輪模組21中，特別於載體24以及載體 24下方設置一對組合時可卡合在一起的限位件27與28’用 以當使用者向下按壓滾輪22而觸發開關26C的時候，設置 在載體24上的限位件27也產生向下的位移後與另一限位件 28卡合在一起，因而讓載體24無法再向左或向右擺動、或 是降低載體24原先可向左或向右擺動的程度’如此一來， 載體24便無法再去觸發到其他的開關26A或26B。而當使 用者停止向下按壓滾輪22後，載體24便會受到開關26C 的向上推擠而向上位移，此時，限位件27便會解除與另一 限位件28的卡合，因而讓載體24恢復至原先可自由向左或 向右擺動的狀態。 •v Ί311270 l 繼續參照第二B圖，在本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滾輪 模組21中，形成於突軸243B上的限位件27具有一限位凸 部271，而另一個限位件28則具有一限位凹部，並且讓限 位凹部281對應地設置在限位凸部271的下方；如此一來， 當使用者向下按壓滾輪22而觸發開關26C時，限位件27 的限位凸部271便可與限位件28的限位凹部281卡合在一 起，因而限制載體24使其無法再左右擺動、或是讓載體24 僅能做很小幅度的左右擺動而不足以觸發到開關26A或 26B。SwitCh) 26A, 26B and 26C; wherein the carrier 24 is formed with a wheel accommodating portion 241 for coupling the roller rotating shaft 23 so that the roller 22 can be carried and the roller 22 can be rotated by the user. Continuing with reference to the second A ® and the second B ffi, the tiltable roller module 21 forms side flaps 242A and 242B on the left and right sides of the carrier 24, respectively, and arranges the opening _ 26A located on the left and right sides of the carrier 24 on the side flap 1311270 Below 242A and 242B. In addition, the tiltable roller module 21 also forms the protruding shafts 243A and 243B at the front and rear ends of the carrier 24, respectively, wherein the protruding shaft 243A can be combined with the receiving portion 251 of the support frame 25 and maintained in a rotatable state. The protruding shaft 243B is placed directly on top of the switch 26C. In this way, when the user pushes the roller 22 to the left or right, the carrier 24 will swing to the left or right with the accommodating portion 251 of the support frame 25 and the top of the switch 26C as two fulcrums. Further, the side flaps 242A or 242B are triggered to the switch 26A or 26B; and when the user presses the roller 22 downward to cause the roller 22 to move downward, the protruding shaft 243B of the carrier 24 acts as the receiving portion 251 of the support frame 25. As a fulcrum, a downward displacement is generated, which in turn triggers the switch 26C. Continuing with reference to the second A and second B diagrams, in order for the user to trigger the switch 26C by pressing the roller 22 downward, the roller 22 does not swing left and right, or the roller 22 can only swing a small amount to the left and right; therefore, In the tiltable roller module 21 provided in this embodiment, a pair of limiting members 27 and 28' that can be engaged together when the pair of combinations are combined under the carrier 24 and the carrier 24 are used for pressing down by the user. When the roller 22 triggers the switch 26C, the limiting member 27 disposed on the carrier 24 also generates a downward displacement and is engaged with the other limiting member 28, thereby preventing the carrier 24 from swinging to the left or right again. Alternatively, or to reduce the extent to which the carrier 24 can be swung left or right, the carrier 24 can no longer be triggered to the other switches 26A or 26B. When the user stops pressing the roller 22 downward, the carrier 24 is pushed upward by the upward pushing of the switch 26C, and at this time, the limiting member 27 is released from the engagement with the other limiting member 28, thereby The carrier 24 is restored to a state in which it can swing freely to the left or to the right. Continuing to refer to the second B diagram, in the tiltable roller module 21 provided in this embodiment, the limiting member 27 formed on the protruding shaft 243B has a limiting protrusion 271, and the other limit The position member 28 has a limiting recess, and the limiting recess 281 is correspondingly disposed below the limiting protrusion 271; thus, when the user presses the roller 22 downward to trigger the switch 26C, the limiting member 27 The limiting protrusion 271 can be engaged with the limiting recess 281 of the limiting member 28, thereby restricting the carrier 24 from swinging left and right, or allowing the carrier 24 to swing only a small amount of left and right. To trigger to switch 26A or 26B.
W 接著請同時參照第二C圖、第二D圖與第二E圖，其 係沿第二B圖中箭頭RV2所示的方向顯示出當使用者未操 作滚輪22時、使用者向左撥動滾輪22而觸發開關26A時、 以及使用者向下按壓滚輪22而觸發開關26C時可傾斜式滾 輪模組21的後側視圖。首先，當使用者如第二C圖中所示 未操作滚輪22時，限位件27的限位凸部271與限位件28 的限位凹部281保持一間隔距離而互不干擾；而當使用者如 ^ 第二D圖所示向左撥動滾輪22時，限位件27的限位凸部 271雖然也會隨著載體24而向左擺動，但此時的限位件28 並不會限制載體24向左擺動後去觸發開關26A ;不過，當 使用者如第二E圖中所示向下按壓滚輪22並且讓載體24觸 發開關26C時，限位件27的限位凸部271便會與限位件28 的限位凹部281卡合在一起，因而讓載體24無法再左右擺 動、或是讓載體24僅能做很小幅度的左右擺動因而不足以 觸發到開關26A或26巳。 參照第二B圖，在本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滚輪模組 10 Ί311270 21中，限位件27的限位凸部271以及限位件28的限位凹 部281乃對應形成互補（complementary)的外型，使得兩限 位件27與28組合時可順利卡合在一起；但在依據本發明之 其他具體實施例中，限位件27的限位凸部271以及限位件 28的限位凹部281也可如第二F圖或第二G圖中所示，雖 未形成有完全互補的外型，但仍能藉由凸出與凹陷的結構來 達到良好的卡合效果，並且同樣能防止載體24向左或向右 擺動。 φ 此外，參照第二B圖，在本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滾 輪模組21中，形成於載體24上的限位件27具有限位凸部 271，而另一個限位件28則對應地形成有限位凹部281 ;但 在依據本發明之其他具體實施例中，也可如第二Η圖或第二 I圖中所示在限位件27上形成限位凹部272，並且對應地在 限位件28上形成限位凸部282，其同樣也能卡合在一起而 防止載體24向左或向右擺動。 此外，參照第二Β圖，本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滚輪 • 模組21，乃在載體24的突轴243Β上形成限位件27 ;但在 依據本發明之其他具體實施例中，也可如第二J圖中所示’ 在載體24的突軸243Β上額外設置或連結一限位件27。 此外，參照第二Κ圖，在依據本發明之其他具體實施例 中，限位件28也可延伸或設置一頂蓋283於限位件27的上 方，用以防範限位件27發生脫離而無法與限位件28配合的 情況。 第三Α圖係顯示本發明之第二較佳具體實施所提供一種 11 13 Η 270 疒 設置於輸入裝置内的可傾斜式滚輪模組其立體結構圖。可傾 斜式滚輪模組31，包括有一滾輪32、一滚輪轉動軸33、一 載體34、一具有容置部351的支撐架35、以及三個分別設 置在載體34左右兩旁以及載體34下方的開關36A、36B以 及36C ;其中，載體34上形成有一輪軸容置部341來結合 滚輪轉動軸33，因而可承載滚輪32並允許滾輪32被使用 者轉動。 繼續參照第三A圖，可傾斜式滾輪模組31分別在載體 > 34的左右兩側形成兩側翼342A與342B，並且將位於載體 34左右兩旁的開關36A與36B安排設置在側翼342A與 342B的下方。此外，可傾斜式滾輪模組3_1也分別在載體34 的前後兩端形成突軸343A與343B，其中，突軸343A可組 合至支撐架35的容置部351上，並維持在可轉動的狀態； 而突軸343B則設置在開關36C的上方，並在兩者之間設置 一彈簀39。而當使用者向左或向右撥動滚輪32時，載體34 便會以支撐架35的容置部351以及彈簧38頂部做為兩支點 | 而產生向左或向右的擺動，進而讓側翼342A或342B觸發 到開關36A或36B ;而當使用者向下按壓滾輪32時，載體 34的突軸343B便會以支撐架35的容置部351做為支點而 產生向下的位移，進而能觸發開關36C。 繼續參照第三A圖，為了讓使用者向下按壓滾輪32而 觸發開關36C時，滾輪32不會左右擺動、或是滚輪32僅 能做很小幅度的左右擺動；因此，在本實施例所提供的可傾 斜式滾輪模組31中，特別於載體34上設置一組合件37， 並且對應地在設置另一可與此組合件37卡合在一起的另一 12 1311270 組合件38 ;用以當使用者向下按壓滚輪32而觸發開關36C 的時候，設置在載體34上的限位件37也產生向下的位移而 與另一限位件38卡合在一起，因而讓載體34無法再向左或 向右擺動、或是降低載體34原先可向左或向右擺動的程度， 如此，載體34便無法再去觸發到其他的開關36A或36B。 而當使用者停止向下按壓滚輪32後，載體34便會受到彈黃 39的向上推擠而讓限位件37解除與另一限位件28的卡合， 此時的載體34便恢復至原先可自由向左或向右擺動的狀態。 φ 繼續參照第三A圖，在本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滾輪 模組31中，形成於突轴343B上的限位件37具有一限位凸 部371，而另一個跟位使38則具、有一限位凹部381，並且讓 此限位凹部381對應地設置在限位凸部371的下方；如此一 來，當使用者向下按壓滾輪32而觸發開關36C時，限位件 37的限位凸部371便可與限位件38的限位凹部381卡合在 一起，因而限制載體34使其無法再左右擺動、或是讓載體 34僅能做很小幅度的左右擺動而不足以觸發到開關36A或 ▲ 36B。此外，由於載體34與開關36C之間設有彈簧39，因 此本實施例所提供的限位件38特別延伸或設置了頂蓋382 於限位件372的上方，用以當限位件37受到彈簣39的向上 推擠後，即可抵靠在頂蓋382的下緣，因而能防止限位件37 發生脫離的情況。 接著請同時參照至第三B圖、第三C圖與第三D圖， 其係沿第三A圖中箭頭RV3所示的方向顯示出當使用者未 操作滚輪32時、使用者向左撥動滾輪32而觸發開關36A 時、以及使用者向下按壓滚輪32而觸發開關36C時可傾斜 13 1311270 式滾輪模組31的後側視圖。首先，當使用者如第三B圖中 所示未操作滾輪32時，限位件37的限位凸部371與限位件 38的限位凹部381A保持一間隔距離而互不干擾；而當使用 者如第三C圖所示向左撥動滚輪32時，限位# 37的限位凸 部371雖然也會隨著載體34而向左擺動，但此時的限位件 38並不會限制載體34向左擺動後去觸發開關36A ;不過， 當使用者如第三D圖中所示向下按壓滚輪32並且讓載體34 觸發開關36C時，限位件37的限位凸部371便會與哏位件 38上的限位凹部381A卡合在一起，因而讓載體34無法再 左右擺動、或是讓載體34僅能做很小幅度的左右擺動因而 不足以觸發到開關36A或36B。 參照第三A圖，在本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滾輪模組 31中，限位件37的限位凸部371以及限位件38的限位凹 部381A乃對應形成互補（complementary)的外型，使得兩限 位件37與38組合時可順利卡合在一起；但在依據本發明之 其他具體實施例中，限位件37的限位凸部371以及限位件 38的限位凹部381A也可如第三E圖或第三F圖中所示，雖 未形成有完全互補的外型，但仍能藉由凸出與凹陷的結構來 達到良好的卡合效果，並且同樣能防止載體34向左或向右 擺動。 此外，參照第三A圖，在本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滾 輪模組31中，形成於載體34上的限位件37具有限位凸部 371，而另一個限位件38則對應地在其開口 381的下緣形成 有限位凹部381 ;但在依據本發明之其他具體實施例中，也 可如第三G圖或第三Η圖中所示在限位件37上形成限位凹 14 '1311270 Γ - 部372,並且對應地在限位件38上形成限位凸部383，其同 樣也能卡合在一起而防止載體34向左或向右擺動。 此外，參照第三Α圖，本實施例所提供的可傾斜式滾輪 模組31 ’乃在載體34的突軸343B上形成限位件37 ;但在 依據本發明之其他具體實施例中，也可如第三|圖中所示， 在載體34的突軸343B上額外設置或連結一限位件37。 此外’參照第二A圖與第三A圖，在依據本發明之第一 以及第二較佳具體實施例所提供的可傾斜式滾輪模組21或 31中，當使用者向下按壓滾輪22或32時，載體24或34 乃以設置於前方的支撐架25或35其容置部251或351做為 支點而讓載體24或34產生向下的位移後觸發位於載體24 或34後方的開關26C或36C ;但在依據本發明之其他具體 實施例中，支撐架25或35也可設置於載體24或34的後方， 並且將開關26C或36C設置於載體24或34的前方，如此 一來，當使用者向下按壓滾輪22或32時’载體24或34就 可以設置於後方的支撐架25或35其容置部251或351做為 • 支點而讓載體24或34產生向下的位移後觸發位於載體24 或34前方的開關26C或36C。 以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特 點，其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之内容 並據以實施，當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍，即大凡依 本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾，仍應涵蓋在本 發明之專利範圍内。 15 1311270 【圖式簡單說明】 設置有可傾斜式滾輪模組的滑鼠其外 第一A圖係習知一 觀立體圖； " _ I員驾知一可傾斜式滚輪模組的立體結構圖； 第一 的可傾斜式滾輪模組的後侧視圖； *二::::::=:__者向下按 下按 第—E®係習知的可傾斜式滾輪模組受到使用者向 壓滚輪卻同時觸發兩開關時的後側視圖； 斜式發明之第一較佳具體實施例所提供的可傾 飞展輪杈，、且之—立體結構圖； 可傾 斜財發明之第―較佳具體實施例所提供的 斜式康輪拉組之另—角度的立體結構圖； 的可傾 斜式=::::第一較佳具體實施例所提供 斜：===佳具體實施例所提供的可傾 後側視圖; 用者向左撥動滾輪而觸發1關時的 、第二E圖係本發明之第—較佳具體實施例 斜式滾輪模組受軸用者〃的可傾 减滾輪而觸發-開關時的 16 Ί311270 後側視圖； 第 F圖至第一 K圖係本發明所提供的可傾 Γίτ株之外刑鏺π . ’袞輪 組其兩限位件之外型變化 模 第三Α圖係本發明之第二較佳具體實施例所 滾輪模組之一立體紝m ® ^ %可傾 斜式滾輪模組之一立體結構圖； 第三B圖係本發明之第二較佳具體實施例所提 斜式滾輪模組的後側視圖； 供的可傾 第三C圖係本發明之第二較佳具體實施例 傾斜式滾輪餘受到❹者$左㈣滾輪/、^ 的後侧視圖； -開關時W Next, please refer to the second C diagram, the second D diagram and the second E diagram simultaneously, which shows that the user dials left when the user does not operate the roller 22 in the direction indicated by the arrow RV2 in the second B diagram. The rear side view of the tiltable roller module 21 when the roller 22 is activated to trigger the switch 26A and when the user presses the roller 22 downward to trigger the switch 26C. First, when the user does not operate the roller 22 as shown in the second C, the limiting protrusion 271 of the limiting member 27 and the limiting recess 281 of the limiting member 28 maintain a separation distance without interfering with each other; When the user pushes the roller 22 to the left as shown in FIG. 2D, the limiting protrusion 271 of the limiting member 27 swings to the left with the carrier 24, but the limiting member 28 at this time is not The carrier 24 is restrained from swinging to the left to trigger the switch 26A; however, when the user presses the roller 22 downward as shown in the second E diagram and causes the carrier 24 to trigger the switch 26C, the limiting protrusion 271 of the limiting member 27 It will be engaged with the limiting recess 281 of the limiting member 28, so that the carrier 24 can no longer swing left and right, or the carrier 24 can only swing to a small extent and thus is not enough to trigger to the switch 26A or 26A. . Referring to the second B, in the tiltable roller module 10 Ί 311270 21 provided in the embodiment, the limiting protrusion 271 of the limiting member 27 and the limiting recess 281 of the limiting member 28 are complementary to each other (complementary The outer shape of the two limiting members 27 and 28 can be smoothly engaged together; but in other embodiments according to the present invention, the limiting convex portion 271 of the limiting member 27 and the limiting member 28 The limiting recess 281 can also be as shown in the second F or the second G. Although a completely complementary outer shape is not formed, a good engaging effect can be achieved by the convex and concave structures, and It is also possible to prevent the carrier 24 from swinging to the left or to the right. In addition, referring to the second B, in the tiltable roller module 21 provided in this embodiment, the limiting member 27 formed on the carrier 24 has a limiting protrusion 271, and the other limiting member 28 is Correspondingly, the finite recess 281 is formed; but in other embodiments according to the present invention, the limiting recess 272 may also be formed on the limiting member 27 as shown in the second or second embodiment, and correspondingly A limiting projection 282 is formed on the limiting member 28, which can also be snapped together to prevent the carrier 24 from swinging to the left or to the right. In addition, referring to the second drawing, the tiltable roller module 21 provided in this embodiment forms the limiting member 27 on the protruding shaft 243 of the carrier 24; however, in other embodiments according to the present invention, Alternatively, a stopper 27 may be additionally provided or coupled to the projecting shaft 243 of the carrier 24 as shown in the second J diagram. In addition, referring to the second embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the limiting member 28 can also extend or provide a top cover 283 above the limiting member 27 for preventing the limiting member 27 from coming off. It is not possible to cooperate with the stopper 28. The third drawing shows a perspective view of a tiltable roller module disposed in the input device. The second preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a 11 13 Η 270 疒. The tiltable roller module 31 includes a roller 32, a roller rotating shaft 33, a carrier 34, a support frame 35 having a receiving portion 351, and three switches respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the carrier 34 and below the carrier 34. 36A, 36B and 36C; wherein the carrier 34 is formed with an axle receiving portion 341 for coupling the roller rotating shaft 33 so that the roller 32 can be carried and the roller 32 can be rotated by the user. With continued reference to FIG. 3A, the tiltable roller module 31 forms side flaps 342A and 342B on the left and right sides of the carrier > 34, respectively, and arranges the switches 36A and 36B located on the left and right sides of the carrier 34 at the side flaps 342A and 342B. Below. In addition, the tiltable roller module 3_1 also forms the protruding shafts 343A and 343B at the front and rear ends of the carrier 34, respectively, wherein the protruding shaft 343A can be combined with the receiving portion 351 of the support frame 35 and maintained in a rotatable state. The protruding shaft 343B is disposed above the switch 36C with a magazine 39 disposed therebetween. When the user pushes the roller 32 to the left or right, the carrier 34 will swing to the left or right with the accommodating portion 351 of the support frame 35 and the top of the spring 38 as two fulcrums, thereby allowing the flank 342A or 342B is triggered to the switch 36A or 36B; when the user presses the roller 32 downward, the protruding shaft 343B of the carrier 34 is displaced by the receiving portion 351 of the support frame 35 as a fulcrum, thereby enabling the downward displacement. Trigger switch 36C. Continuing to refer to FIG. 3A, in order to allow the user to trigger the switch 36C by pressing the roller 32 downward, the roller 32 does not swing left and right, or the roller 32 can only swing to a small extent to the left and right; therefore, in this embodiment In the tiltable roller module 31 provided, a combination member 37 is disposed on the carrier 34, and correspondingly another 12 1311270 assembly 38 is provided which can be engaged with the assembly 37; When the user presses the roller 32 downward to trigger the switch 36C, the limiting member 37 disposed on the carrier 34 also generates a downward displacement and is engaged with the other limiting member 38, thereby preventing the carrier 34 from being used again. Swinging to the left or right, or reducing the extent to which the carrier 34 can be swung left or right, the carrier 34 can no longer be triggered to the other switches 36A or 36B. When the user stops pressing the roller 32 downward, the carrier 34 is pushed upward by the spring 39 and the limiting member 37 is released from the engagement with the other limiting member 28. At this time, the carrier 34 is restored to The state that was previously free to swing to the left or right. φ. Referring to FIG. 3A, in the tiltable roller module 31 provided in this embodiment, the limiting member 37 formed on the protruding shaft 343B has a limiting protrusion 371, and the other position is 38. Then, there is a limiting recess 381, and the limiting recess 381 is correspondingly disposed below the limiting convex portion 371; thus, when the user presses the roller 32 downward to trigger the switch 36C, the limiting member 37 The limiting protrusion 371 can be engaged with the limiting recess 381 of the limiting member 38, thereby restricting the carrier 34 from swinging left and right, or allowing the carrier 34 to swing only a small amount to the left and right. To trigger to switch 36A or ▲ 36B. In addition, since the spring 39 is disposed between the carrier 34 and the switch 36C, the limiting member 38 provided in this embodiment extends or is disposed above the limiting member 372 for receiving the limiting member 37. After the magazine 39 is pushed upward, it can abut against the lower edge of the top cover 382, thereby preventing the stopper 37 from coming off. Then, refer to the third B, third C, and third D drawings, which are displayed in the direction indicated by the arrow RV3 in the third A diagram, when the user does not operate the roller 32, the user dials left. When the roller 32 is activated to trigger the switch 36A, and when the user presses the roller 32 downward to trigger the switch 36C, the rear side view of the 13 1311270 type roller module 31 can be tilted. First, when the user does not operate the roller 32 as shown in the third B, the limiting protrusion 371 of the limiting member 37 and the limiting recess 381A of the limiting member 38 maintain a separation distance without interfering with each other; When the user pushes the roller 32 to the left as shown in FIG. 3C, the limiting protrusion 371 of the limit #37 will swing to the left with the carrier 34, but the limiting member 38 at this time does not The limit carrier 34 is swayed to the left to trigger the switch 36A; however, when the user presses the roller 32 downward as shown in the third figure D and causes the carrier 34 to trigger the switch 36C, the limiting protrusion 371 of the limiting member 37 It will engage with the limiting recess 381A on the clamp member 38, thereby preventing the carrier 34 from swinging left and right, or allowing the carrier 34 to swing only a small amount to the left and right and thus insufficient to trigger to the switch 36A or 36B. Referring to the third A figure, in the tiltable roller module 31 provided in the embodiment, the limiting protrusion 371 of the limiting member 37 and the limiting recess 381A of the limiting member 38 are correspondingly formed to complement each other. The outer shape allows the two limiting members 37 and 38 to be smoothly engaged together; however, in other embodiments according to the present invention, the limiting convex portion 371 of the limiting member 37 and the limiting member 38 are limited. The concave portion 381A can also be formed as shown in the third E diagram or the third F diagram. Although a completely complementary outer shape is not formed, a good engagement effect can be achieved by the convex and concave structures, and the same can be achieved. The carrier 34 is prevented from swinging to the left or to the right. In addition, referring to the third A figure, in the tiltable roller module 31 provided in this embodiment, the limiting member 37 formed on the carrier 34 has a limiting convex portion 371, and the other limiting member 38 corresponds to The finite recess 381 is formed at the lower edge of the opening 381; however, in other embodiments according to the present invention, the limit may be formed on the limiting member 37 as shown in the third G diagram or the third diagram. The recess 14 '1311270 Γ - portion 372, and correspondingly forming a limiting projection 383 on the limiting member 38, which can also be snapped together to prevent the carrier 34 from swinging to the left or to the right. In addition, referring to the third drawing, the tiltable roller module 31' provided in this embodiment forms the limiting member 37 on the protruding shaft 343B of the carrier 34; however, in other embodiments according to the present invention, A limit member 37 may be additionally provided or coupled to the projecting shaft 343B of the carrier 34 as shown in the third drawing. In addition, with reference to the second A diagram and the third A diagram, in the tiltable roller module 21 or 31 provided according to the first and second preferred embodiments of the present invention, when the user presses the roller 22 downward Or at 32 o'clock, the carrier 24 or 34 triggers the switch located behind the carrier 24 or 34 after the carrier 24 or 34 is displaced downward by the support portion 25 or 35 disposed at the front and the receiving portion 251 or 351 as a fulcrum. 26C or 36C; however, in other embodiments in accordance with the invention, the support frame 25 or 35 may also be disposed behind the carrier 24 or 34 and the switch 26C or 36C may be disposed in front of the carrier 24 or 34, such that When the user presses the roller 22 or 32 downwards, the carrier 24 or 34 can be disposed on the rear support frame 25 or 35, and its receiving portion 251 or 351 serves as a fulcrum to cause the carrier 24 or 34 to be downward. The switch 26C or 36C located in front of the carrier 24 or 34 is triggered after the displacement. The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and the features of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. That is, the equivalent variations or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the present invention. 15 1311270 [Simple description of the diagram] The first A picture of the mouse with the tiltable wheel module is a stereo view of the first A picture; " _ I know the three-dimensional structure of the tiltable wheel module The rear side view of the first tiltable roller module; *2::::::=:__ is pressed down by the user-friendly E-style tiltable roller module A rear side view when the two rollers are simultaneously triggered by the pressing roller; a tiltable flying rim provided by the first preferred embodiment of the oblique invention, and a three-dimensional structure diagram; Another angled perspective view of the inclined Kanglun pull group provided by the preferred embodiment; tiltable type::::: first preferred embodiment provides oblique: === better embodiment The tiltable rear side view provided; the second E drawing of the first embodiment of the present invention when the user toggles the wheel to the left to trigger the 1st turn, the preferred embodiment of the inclined roller module is acceptable to the axle user 16 Ί 311270 rear side view when the roller is tilted to trigger-switch; the F to the first K diagram is the tiltable Γ provided by the present invention Outside the τ strain, 鏺 π. '衮 组 其 其 两 限 限 其 其 其 其 其 Α Α Α Α Α 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® A perspective view of one of the inclined roller modules; a third rear view of the inclined roller module of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; The second preferred embodiment of the tilting wheel is the rear side view of the left (four) wheel /, ^;
斜式係本發明之第二較佳具體實施例所提供的可傾 後使用者向下按壓滚輪而觸發—開關時的 組其圖係本發明所提供的可傾斜式滾輪模 【主要元件符號說明】 1 10 101 11 12 13 滑鼠 本體 開口 可傾斜式滾輪模組 滾輪 滾輪轉動軸 17 1311270 14 載體 141 輪軸容置部 142A、142B 側翼 143A、143B 突軸 15 支撐架 151 容置部， 16A、16B、16C 開關 21 可傾斜式滾輪模組 22 滾輪 23 滚輪轉動軸 24 .. 載體 241 輪轴容置部 242A、242B 側翼 243A、243B 突軸 25 支撐架 251 容置部 26A、26B、26C 開關 27 限位件 271 限位凸部 272 限位凹部 28 限位件 281 限位凹部 282 限位凸部 283 頂蓋 31 可傾斜式滾輪模組 18 1311270The inclined type is the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the tiltable user presses the roller to trigger the switch. The set of the switch is the tiltable roller mold provided by the present invention. 】 1 10 101 11 12 13 Mouse body opening tiltable roller module roller roller rotation shaft 17 1311270 14 Carrier 141 Wheel housing 142A, 142B Side 143A, 143B Projection shaft 15 Support frame 151 Housing, 16A, 16B , 16C switch 21 tiltable roller module 22 roller 23 roller rotating shaft 24 .. carrier 241 axle housing 242A, 242B side wings 243A, 243B protruding shaft 25 support frame 251 housing 26A, 26B, 26C switch 27 Positioning member 271 limiting convex portion 272 limiting concave portion 28 limiting member 281 limiting concave portion 282 limiting convex portion 283 top cover 31 tiltable roller module 18 1311270
32 滾輪 33 滚輪轉動轴 34 載體 341 輪軸容置部 342A、342B 側翼 342A、342B 突轴 35 支撐架 351 容置部 36A、36B、36C 開關 37 限位件 371 限位凸部 372 限位凹部 38 限位件 381 限位凹部 382 頂蓋 383 限位凸部 39 彈簧 1932 Roller 33 Roller shaft 34 Carrier 341 Wheel housing 342A, 342B Side 342A, 342B Projection shaft 35 Support frame 351 Housing 36A, 36B, 36C Switch 37 Limiting member 371 Limiting projection 372 Limiting recess 38 Limit Position member 381 Limit recess 382 Top cover 383 Limit projection 39 Spring 19