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Publication number
TWI306730B
TWI306730B TW94118138A TW94118138A TWI306730B TW I306730 B TWI306730 B TW I306730B TW 94118138 A TW94118138 A TW 94118138A TW 94118138 A TW94118138 A TW 94118138A TW I306730 B TWI306730 B TW I306730B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
cladding
top surface
groove
covering
Prior art date
Application number
TW94118138A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200644775A (en
Inventor
gui-fang Chen
Original Assignee
gui-fang Chen
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Application filed by gui-fang Chen filed Critical gui-fang Chen
Priority to TW094118138A priority Critical patent/TW200644775A/en
Publication of TW200644775A publication Critical patent/TW200644775A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI306730B publication Critical patent/TWI306730B/zh

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Description

1306730 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種熱管座,特別是指—種 率高的熱管座及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 熱管是目前一種大量運用於费工士从l,, 八里遇用於电子兀件上的熱傳導元件 ,-般而言熱管内部裝填有流動性好、汽化熱高、彿點較 低且化學性質穩定的熱傳導介質,例如水、乙醇與丙_ ’且熱管的内壁面通常形成有多數呈毛刺狀凸起的毛細結 構。在實際使用時,熱管的其中一端是做為蒸發段而與一 裝設於一電子元件上的熱管座連接,而熱管的另一端則是 做為冷凝段而可供多數的散熱鰭片裝設,如此’當熱管的 蒸發段受熱時,在熱管蒸發段内的熱傳導介質即會汽化並 吸收大量汽化熱,而使熱管座的溫度降低,而後;該熱傳 導介質以汽態擴散至熱管冷凝段時,該熱傳導介質即可貼 附於該等毛細結構上並冷凝成液態而朝熱管蒸發段回流, 同時並藉該等散熱鰭片將大量液化熱散發出去。 如圖1所示,為習知一種熱管散熱裝置,包含一可裝 設於-電子元件(圖未示)上的熱管座i、一呈”形的熱 管2,及多數的散熱‘鰭片^該歸2具有_呈扁平狀轉 固於該熱管座i上的蒸發段2()1、二可供該等散熱鰭片3裝 設的冷凝段202,及二連接於該蒸發段2〇1與該等冷凝段 202之間的彎折段203。 雖然,此種熱官散熱裝置藉由裝填於該蒸發段2〇1内 1306730 ’即可對該電子元件產 使用時,該熱管散熱裝 生 置 的熱傳導介質的汽、液兩態轉變 散熱效果,但是,在實際製作、 卻具有以下的缺失: 座!:觸=段广只能靠小部份的㈣面積與該熱管 接觸,因此,其熱傳導性能不佳。 w二、由於電腦内部空間的限制,該熱管2通常會有— 尺寸限制L,此外,由於該等f折段加亦會有最小1306730 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a heat pipe holder, and more particularly to a heat pipe holder having a high rate and a method of manufacturing the same. [Prior Art] The heat pipe is currently used in a large number of heat transfer components for the use of electronic tools, and the heat pipe is filled with high fluidity, high heat of vaporization, and low Buddha's point. And a chemically stable heat transfer medium, such as water, ethanol, and propylene, and the inner wall surface of the heat pipe is usually formed with a capillary structure having a plurality of burr-like protrusions. In actual use, one end of the heat pipe is connected to a heat pipe seat mounted on an electronic component as an evaporation section, and the other end of the heat pipe is used as a condensation section for a plurality of heat sink fins. Thus, when the evaporation section of the heat pipe is heated, the heat transfer medium in the evaporation section of the heat pipe vaporizes and absorbs a large amount of heat of vaporization, and the temperature of the heat pipe seat is lowered, and then the heat transfer medium diffuses in a vapor state to the condensation section of the heat pipe. The heat transfer medium can be attached to the capillary structures and condensed into a liquid state to be recirculated toward the evaporation section of the heat pipe, and a large amount of heat of liquefaction is dissipated by the heat dissipation fins. As shown in FIG. 1 , there is a heat pipe heat dissipating device, which comprises a heat pipe seat i which can be mounted on an electronic component (not shown), a heat pipe 2 in the shape of a shape, and a plurality of heat sink fins ^ The returning section 2 has an evaporation section 2 (1) which is flatly fixed on the heat pipe base i, two condensation sections 202 which are provided for the heat dissipation fins 3, and two connected to the evaporation section 2〇1 a bending section 203 between the condensing section 202. Although the heat-dissipating heat-dissipating device can be used for the electronic component by being loaded in the evaporation section 2〇1, the internal heat-dissipating device The heat transfer medium has a heat-dissipating effect of vapor and liquid two-state transition, but in actual production, it has the following defects: seat!: touch = segment can only rely on a small part (four) area to contact the heat pipe, therefore, The heat conduction performance is not good. w2. Due to the limitation of the internal space of the computer, the heat pipe 2 usually has a size limit of L. In addition, since the f-fold segments are added, there is also a minimum

、.弓折+徑R的限制(通f最小f折半徑於熱管管徑 =2〜3倍),因此’實際上該蒸發段训與該熱管座1的 直線接觸範® w僅有尺寸限制L減去兩倍最小彎折半徑r 的大小而已(即W=L —2R),如此,不僅會導致該基發段 加的面積受到最小f折半徑R的限制,更會造成該装發段 州的面積遠小於該等冷凝段2〇2的面積,而不利於熱傳導 的循環機制。 …二、該蒸發段2G1是被擠壓成扁平狀,因而會破壞該 ’’’、s 2内„卩的毛細結構,進而影響到該熱傳導介質液化後 的回&quot;“乍用’導致該熱管2的熱傳導性能不佳。 ^四、該熱傳導介質必須通過彎折角度近乎九十度的該 等弓折段203才能擴散至該等冷凝段2〇2或回流至該蒸發 #又201,因此,熱傳導介質在通過該等彎折段2〇3時會遭遇 田大的ΛΚ_阻,且彎折半徑R越小,流阻越大,而不利於 熱傳導。 五、該熱管2除了需將該蒸發段2〇1壓扁外,更需經 由兩道.考折工序才能形成該等彎折段203。 6 1306730 如圖2所示,為習知另一種熱管散熱裝置,包含—可 裝設於一電子元件(圖未示)上的熱管座4、_ 3 ττ 1 可 卜 —主U子形的 熱管5’及夕數的散錢片6。該熱管座4具有二可供該等 熱管5裝設的直線溝槽401,該等熱管5分別具有_ ^ 於該等直線溝槽401内的蒸發段5()1、二可供該等散 6裝設的冷凝段5G2,及二連接於該蒸發段5()1與該等冷凝 段502之間的脊折段5〇3。此種熱管散熱裝置雖可藉由料 直線溝槽401的設置而略為增加該等蒸發&amp; 5〇1與該熱管 座4的接觸面積,並避免該等蒸發段5〇1被壓扁破壞= 結構,然而,除此之外,此種熱管散熱裂置亦會產生與上 述熱管散熱褒置相同的缺失,而不利於熱傳導,例如該等 蒸發段5(H與該熱管座4的直線接觸範圍亦會受限於該等 f折段503的最小彎折半徑、熱傳導介質在通過該等彎折 段5〇3時亦會遭遇到相當大的流阻,及該等熱管5亦需經 由兩迢’考折工序才能形成該等彎折段503等等。 士圖3所不’為習知另-種熱管散熱裝置,包含一可 裝设於一電子元林「同土 -、 件(圖未不)上的熱管座7、二熱管8,及 多數的散熱鰭片1 „ ^ S亥熱管座7具有二呈水平設置而可供該 等熱管8裝設的溝槽7(H,該等熱管8分別具有—呈水平設 置=可固設於該等直線溝槽7Gi内的蒸發段謝、二相對於 5亥洛發段8 01呈金l吉却_恶 、°直5又置而可供該等散熱鰭片9裝設的冷 凝段802 ’及二遠技认# +—外 硬操於这療發段801與該等冷凝段802之間 的彎角段803。 &amp;放熱裝置雖亦可藉由該等溝槽701的設置而 7 Ι30673Ό 增加該等蒸發段801與該熱管座7的接觸面積,並避免該 等蒸發段801被壓扁破壞毛細結構,然而,除此之外,此 種熱管散熱裝置卻具有以下的缺失: 一、 該等冷凝段802相對於該蒸發段8〇1是夹九十度 央角,而形成該等彎角段803,因此,該等彎角段8〇3内的 毛細構造往往亦會因劇烈的彎折變形而被破壞,進而影響 到該熱傳導介質液化的回流作用,導致該等熱f 8的熱傳 導性能不佳。 二、 熱傳導介質必須通過彎折角度呈九十度的該等彎 角奴803才此擴散至該等冷凝段8〇2或回流至該蒸發段如工 ,因此,熱傳導介質在通過該等彎角段8〇3時會遭遇更大 的流阻,而不利於熱傳導。 三、 該等熱管8除了膏折成形該蒸發段8〇1外,更需 經由兩道彎折工料能使該#冷凝段8G2 ^直於該蒸發段 801。 四、 該熱管座4必須對稱地開設呈水平設置的該等溝 槽701 ’來供呈水平設置的該等蒸發段8()1固設,因此,該 熱管座7會佔用較大的面積與空間。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之—目的,即在提供一種熱傳導效率高 的熱管座。 ^本發明之另一目的,即在提供一種熱傳導效率高的熱 管座的製造方法。 本發明熱官座,是可供一熱管裝設,該熱管具有至少 1306730 崧心,及至少一與該蒸發段連接的冷凝段,該蒸發段 具有至少一彎曲部,及一管徑,該彎曲部具有一曲率半徑 及熱官座包含至少—包覆座體,該包覆座體具有一實質 上平行於一鉛直參考面且可容置該蒸發段的包覆溝槽,該 包覆溝槽具有至少-對應於該曲率半徑且實質上平行於該 船直參考面的包覆曲率半徑,及一對應於該管徑的溝槽寬 度。 本發明熱管座的製造方法,包含:一、準備一加工件 。二、'切削該加工件,使該加工件形成一具有至少一曲率 半徑且實質上平行於—鉛直參考面的包覆溝槽。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 乂下配&amp;參考圖式之五較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清 楚的明白。 在提出詳細說明之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明中 ,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 芩閱圖4、5、6,為本發明熱管座的一第一較佳實施例 ,°玄熱官座是可供—熱管2〇〇裝設,該熱管200具有一裝 填有熱傳導物質的蒸發段21〇 ’及二與該蒸發段21〇連接而 可供多數的散_片23G裝設的冷凝段22G,該蒸發段210 是由一彎曲部構成,並具有一管徑D及一曲率半徑r丨,該 熱f座包含·一包覆座體10,及一基座體2〇。 該包覆座體10具有一實質上平行於一鉛直參考面XI 可谷置4崧發段210的包覆溝槽i丨,該包覆溝槽丨丨具有— 9 ί3〇673〇 轉應於該曲率半徑R1且實質上平行於該鉛直參考面χ的包 覆曲率半徑R2、一對應於該管徑D的溝槽寬度w,及一不 小於該管徑D的二分之一的溝槽深度z ^在本實施例中, 。亥溝槽深度Z是大於或等於該管徑d。, bowing + diameter R limit (through f minimum f-fold radius in the heat pipe diameter = 2 to 3 times), so 'actually the evaporation section training and the heat pipe seat 1 linear contact range о only size limit L subtracts twice the minimum bending radius r (ie, W = L - 2R), so that not only the area added by the base is limited by the minimum f-deflection radius R, but also the loading section. The area of the state is much smaller than the area of 2 〇 2 of the condensation section, which is not conducive to the circulation mechanism of heat conduction. ... 2, the evaporation section 2G1 is extruded into a flat shape, thus destroying the capillary structure of the '', s 2, and then affecting the back of the heat transfer medium after liquefaction &quot; The heat transfer performance of the heat pipe 2 is not good. ^ 4. The heat transfer medium must pass through the bow segments 203 having a bending angle of approximately ninety degrees to diffuse to the condensation section 2〇2 or back to the evaporation #201, so that the heat transfer medium passes through the bends. When the folding section is 2〇3, it will encounter the ΛΚ_ resistance of Tianda, and the smaller the bending radius R, the larger the flow resistance, which is not conducive to heat conduction. 5. In addition to the flattening of the evaporation section 2〇1, the heat pipe 2 needs to be subjected to two passes. The bending section 203 can be formed. 6 1306730 As shown in FIG. 2, there is another heat pipe heat dissipating device, which comprises a heat pipe seat 4, _ 3 ττ 1 , a main U-shaped heat pipe which can be mounted on an electronic component (not shown). 5' and eve of the loose money piece 6. The heat pipe base 4 has two linear grooves 401 for the heat pipes 5, and the heat pipes 5 respectively have an evaporation section 5 (1) and two in the linear grooves 401. 6 installed condensation section 5G2, and two connected to the evaporation section 5 () 1 and the ridge section 5 〇 3 between the condensation section 502. The heat pipe heat dissipating device can slightly increase the contact area between the evaporation &amp; 5〇1 and the heat pipe base 4 by the arrangement of the straight groove 401, and prevent the evaporation section 5〇1 from being crushed and destroyed= Structure, however, in addition to this, the heat pipe heat dissipation cracking also produces the same defect as the heat pipe heat dissipating device described above, which is disadvantageous for heat conduction, such as the linear contact range of the evaporation section 5 (H and the heat pipe holder 4). It is also limited by the minimum bending radius of the f-folding segments 503. The heat transfer medium also encounters a considerable flow resistance when passing through the bending segments 5〇3, and the heat pipes 5 also need to pass through two turns. 'The folding process can form the bending section 503 and so on. The figure 3 is not a conventional heat pipe cooling device, including one can be installed in an electronic forest "the same soil -, pieces (Figure not The upper heat pipe seat 7, the second heat pipe 8, and the plurality of heat radiating fins 1 „ ^ 亥 heat pipe socket 7 have two grooves 7 which are horizontally arranged for the heat pipes 8 to be installed (H, the heat pipes 8 respectively - horizontal setting = evaporation section that can be fixed in the linear grooves 7Gi, Xie, two relative to 5 The hair segment 8 01 is in the form of a gold l 吉 but _ 恶, ° straight 5 and can be used for the cooling fins 9 installed in the condensation section 802 'and two far-tech recognition # + - external hard operation in this treatment section 801 An angled section 803 between the condensing sections 802 and the heat releasing means can increase the contact area of the evaporation section 801 with the heat pipe base 7 by the arrangement of the grooves 701, and avoid The evaporation section 801 is crushed to destroy the capillary structure. However, in addition to this, the heat pipe heat dissipation device has the following disadvantages: 1. The condensation section 802 is clamped to the 90 degree with respect to the evaporation section 8〇1. The corner angles are formed to form the curved corner segments 803. Therefore, the capillary structures in the curved corner segments 8〇3 are often destroyed by severe bending deformation, thereby affecting the reflow effect of the heat transfer medium liquefaction. The heat conduction performance of the heat f 8 is not good. 2. The heat transfer medium must pass through the bend angles of the condensing section 8 〇 2 through the bending angle of 90 degrees or return to the evaporation section. Therefore, the heat transfer medium encounters a larger flow resistance when passing through the corner segments 8〇3. It is not conducive to heat conduction. Third, in addition to the paste forming of the evaporation section 8〇1, the heat pipe 8 needs to pass the two condensation materials to make the #condensing section 8G2^ straight to the evaporation section 801. The seats 4 must be symmetrically open to the horizontally disposed grooves 701 ′ for the horizontally disposed evaporation sections 8 ( ) 1 to be fixed, so that the heat pipe base 7 will occupy a large area and space. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a heat pipe holder having high heat conduction efficiency. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a heat pipe holder having high heat conduction efficiency. The heat pipe has a heat pipe having at least 1306730 嵩, and at least one condensing section connected to the evaporation section, the evaporation section has at least one curved portion, and a diameter, the curved portion has a radius of curvature and heat The socket includes at least a covering body having a cladding groove substantially parallel to a vertical reference surface and accommodating the evaporation section, the cladding groove having at least - corresponding to the curvature Radius and substantially flat Straight reference surface coated with a radius of curvature in the vessel, and a diameter corresponding to the width of the trench. The method for manufacturing the heat pipe holder of the present invention comprises: 1. preparing a workpiece. 2. Cutting the workpiece such that the workpiece forms a cladding groove having at least one radius of curvature and substantially parallel to the vertical reference plane. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the Detailed Description of the <RTIgt; Before the detailed description is made, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. 4, 5, and 6 are a first preferred embodiment of the heat pipe base of the present invention, wherein the heat pipe 200 is provided for heat pipe 2, and the heat pipe 200 has an evaporation filled with heat conductive material. Sections 21〇' and 2 are connected to the evaporation section 21A to provide a condensation section 22G for a plurality of sheets 23G. The evaporation section 210 is formed by a curved portion and has a diameter D and a radius of curvature. r丨, the hot f seat includes a cover body 10 and a base body 2〇. The cladding body 10 has a cladding trench 丨 substantially parallel to a vertical reference plane XI, and the cladding trench has a 9 〇 〇 于 于The radius of curvature R1 is substantially parallel to the cladding curvature radius R2 of the vertical reference plane 一, a groove width w corresponding to the diameter D, and a groove not less than one-half of the diameter D of the tube D The depth z ^ is in this embodiment. The trench depth Z is greater than or equal to the tube diameter d.

該基座體20具有一頂面21,及一相反於該頂面21而 可裝設於一電子元件(圖未示)上的接觸底平面22。在本 實施例中,該包覆座體10是一體形成於該基座體2〇的頂 面21上,當然,該包覆座體1〇亦可與該基座體分開製 作’然後再固接於該基座體2 〇的頂面21上。 參閱圖7,本發明熱管座的製造方法的較佳實施例,是 包含以下步驟: —— 、 準備一加工件300,在本實施例中,該加工件3〇〇 是以銅材擠製成形,且該加工件3〇〇具有該基座體2〇,及 形成於該基座體20的頂面21上的包覆座體1〇。 二、將該加工件3〇〇裁切成預定長度。 二、切削該加工# 300,使該加工件3〇〇形成具有該包 覆曲率半徑R2的該包覆溝槽π,在本實施例中,是利用一 圓形鑛片400切削該包覆座體1〇#_頂φ 12,而使該包覆 座體1 〇形成該包覆溝槽1£ 四、對應該包覆溝槽U的弧度切除該包覆座體ι〇在該 包覆溝槽Π兩側的肉厚。 人 此外,如圖8所示,本發明熱管座亦可由下述的製造 方法製成: k 、準備一橫斷面呈矩形的加工件300。 10 Ι30673Ό 二、將該加工件300裁切成預定長度。 二、切削該加工件3〇〇,使該加工件3 00形成該包覆溝 槽11。 四、 切除該加工件300在該包覆溝槽11兩側的部份 31Q ’使該加工件300形成該基座體20與該包覆座體1〇。 五、 對應該包覆溝槽11的弧度切除該包覆座體1〇在該 包覆溝槽11兩側的肉厚。The base body 20 has a top surface 21 and a contact bottom surface 22 which is mounted on an electronic component (not shown) opposite the top surface 21. In this embodiment, the cover body 10 is integrally formed on the top surface 21 of the base body 2, of course, the cover body 1 can also be separated from the base body to make 'and then solid Connected to the top surface 21 of the base body 2 。. Referring to Figure 7, a preferred embodiment of the method of manufacturing a heat pipe holder of the present invention comprises the steps of: - preparing a workpiece 300, in the embodiment, the workpiece 3 is extruded in a copper form And the workpiece 3 has the base body 2〇 and a covering body 1〇 formed on the top surface 21 of the base body 20. 2. Cut the workpiece 3 into a predetermined length. 2. Cutting the processing #300, the workpiece 3〇〇 is formed into the cladding trench π having the cladding radius of curvature R2. In the embodiment, the cladding is cut by a circular ore 400. The body 1〇#_top φ 12, and the covering body 1 〇 is formed into the cladding groove 1 . 4. The arc corresponding to the covering groove U is cut to remove the covering body ι in the cladding groove. The flesh on both sides of the trough is thick. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the heat pipe holder of the present invention can also be produced by the following manufacturing method: k. Preparing a workpiece 300 having a rectangular cross section. 10 Ι 30673 Ό 2. The workpiece 300 is cut into a predetermined length. 2. Cutting the workpiece 3〇〇 so that the workpiece 300 forms the cladding groove 11. 4. The portion 31Q' of the workpiece 300 on both sides of the cladding groove 11 is cut to form the workpiece 300 to form the base body 20 and the cover body 1''. 5. The curvature of the covering groove 11 is cut off to the thickness of the covering body 1 on both sides of the covering groove 11.

藉此,如圖4、5、6所示,該熱管200僅需經一道彎 折工序形成呈連續彎弧狀的該蒸發段21〇,即可與本發明的 熱管座配合使用,而當該蒸發段210裝設於該包覆溝槽n 内%,由於該包覆溝槽n的包覆曲率半徑R2與溝槽寬度 W是分別對應於該蒸發段210的曲率半徑R1與該管徑D, 且該包覆溝槽U的溝槽深度Z是大於或等於該管徑d,因 此,該蒸發段210與該包覆溝槽u的接觸面積可達到最大 化,而可有效增進熱傳導性能。Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, the heat pipe 200 only needs to form a continuous curved arc of the evaporation section 21 by a bending process, and can be used together with the heat pipe seat of the present invention. The evaporation section 210 is installed in the cladding trench n, since the cladding curvature radius R2 and the trench width W of the cladding trench n correspond to the radius of curvature R1 of the evaporation section 210 and the diameter D, respectively. The groove depth Z of the cladding groove U is greater than or equal to the pipe diameter d. Therefore, the contact area of the evaporation section 210 with the cladding groove u can be maximized, and the heat conduction performance can be effectively improved.

經由以上的說明’可再將本發明的優點歸納如下: ―、由於該包㈣槽U的包覆曲率半溝槽寬 度W是分別對應於該蒸發段21G的曲率半徑R1與該m ’且該包覆溝槽11的溝槽深度z是大於或等於該管和:, 因此,當該蒸發段21〇裝設於該包覆溝槽u内時,㈣發 段2U)與Μ覆溝槽u的接觸_可達到最大化 幅增進熱傳導性能。 j大 法與該等熱 裝設的彎折 管座1、4接觸且亦無法供該等散熱鰭片 1306730 段203、503 ’本發明熱管座的包覆溝槽u是可包覆該蒸發 段21〇的整個弯折孤度,因此,該熱管2〇〇的整個長度均 可產生作用,而完全不會產生無法與熱管座接觸且亦無法 供散熱鰭片裝設的無效彎折段,此外,由於該蒸發段训 函蓋該熱管200的所有彎折部份,因此,該蒸發段\1〇的 長度與面積並不會如習知技術般被f折段的最小彎折半徑 所限制,所以,該蒸發段21〇與該等冷凝段22〇不會產生 面積差距過大的問題,而有利於熱傳導的循環機制。 、—與本發明熱管座配合使用的熱管200的蒸發段21〇 並不需屢爲,且在相同的散熱尺寸限制下,該蒸發段21〇 的曲率半# R1可達最大’而不會產生如習知技術曲率半徑 過小的-折段203、503,或如習知技術在兩互相垂直平面 上的連續彎角段803,因此’該熱管2⑼内部的毛細結構受 到彎折製程所產生的破壞最小,又該蒸發段21〇的曲率半 徑幻明顯大於習知彎折段203、5〇3或.彎角段8〇3的曲率 =徑,是以,熱傳導介質汽化後即可直接從該蒸發段21〇 流,至該等冷凝段22〇’同時熱傳導介f液化後亦可直接從 该等冷凝段220流動至該蒸發段21〇,因此,熱傳導介質在 流動時並不會遭遇過大的流阻,而有利於熱傳導。 四、與本發明熱管座配合使用的熱管200的蒸發段210 需壓扁,且該蒸發段210與該等冷凝段22〇之間並不 需彎折形成習知的彎折段203 ' 503或彎角段8〇3,因此, 相車X於習知技術的熱管2、5、8,該熱管200僅需經一道彎 折工序形成該蒸發段210即可完成製作。 12 1306730 五、本發明熱管座的包覆溝槽π是平行於該船直參考 面X而形成於該包覆座體上,並非呈水平設置,因此, 本發明的熱管座較不佔空間,而有利於電腦内部空間的安 排。 此外,值得一提的是,當本發明的熱管座與習知的熱 官5配合使用時,當然,該包覆溝槽丨丨亦可形戒二對應於 遠等彎折段503的彎弧段,及一對應於該蒸發段501的平 直段,惟,相較於習知技術,該包覆溝槽丨丨除了可包覆該 泰發段501外,仍可進一步包覆該等彎折段5〇3,而產生較 佳的熱傳導效果。 如圖9所示,為本發明的一第二較佳實施例,該第二 較佳實施例是類似於該第一較佳實施例,其差異之處在於 °亥第一較佳育施例僅包含該包覆座體10,且該包覆座 體具有-相反於該包覆溝槽η而可裝設於—電子元件(圖 鲁 未不)上的接觸底平面13。如此’該第二較佳實施例除了 可達到與上述第—較佳實施例相同的目的與功效外’更可 進一步減少所佔空間。 如圖1G所示,為本發明的—第三較佳實施例,該第三 佳實施例是類似於該第-較佳實施例,其差異之處在於 該第三較佳實施例是包含數包覆座體1〇,及一基座體 3〇。該基座體30具有一 ^ 、 頁面31 ’及一相反於該頂面31而 可裝设於一電子元件f网去-、 3未不)上的接觸底平面32,該等 13 13〇673〇 包覆座體10是間隔設置於該基座 &amp;第三較佳實施例亦可達到與 的目的與功效。 不w仪住霄施例,該第四 孝父佳實施例是類似於該第一較祛音#加 ^ , 奴侄貫%例,其差異之處在於Through the above description, the advantages of the present invention can be further summarized as follows: ―, since the cladding curvature of the package (four) groove U is half the groove width W is respectively corresponding to the radius of curvature R1 of the evaporation section 21G and the m 'and The groove depth z of the cladding groove 11 is greater than or equal to the tube and:, therefore, when the evaporation section 21 is mounted in the cladding groove u, (4) the emitting section 2U) and the covering groove u The contact _ can achieve maximum amplitude to improve heat transfer performance. The large method is in contact with the bent sockets 1, 4 of the thermal installations, and the cooling fins 1306730 are not provided for the sections 203, 503. The cladding groove u of the heat pipe holder of the present invention can cover the evaporation section 21 The entire bending of the crucible is solitary, so that the entire length of the heat pipe 2 均可 can function, and there is no ineffective bending section which cannot be contacted with the heat pipe seat and cannot be provided for the heat dissipation fins. Since the evaporation section covers all the bent portions of the heat pipe 200, the length and area of the evaporation section are not limited by the minimum bending radius of the f-folding section as in the prior art, so The evaporation section 21〇 and the condensation section 22〇 do not cause an excessively large area difference, and facilitate the circulation mechanism of heat conduction. The evaporation section 21 of the heat pipe 200 used in conjunction with the heat pipe holder of the present invention does not need to be repeated, and under the same heat dissipation size limit, the curvature of the evaporation section 21〇 can reach a maximum of 'R1' without generating If the radius of curvature of the prior art is too small - the folds 203, 503, or the continuous curved section 803 on two mutually perpendicular planes as in the prior art, the capillary structure inside the heat pipe 2 (9) is damaged by the bending process. The smallest, and the radius of curvature of the evaporation section 21〇 is significantly greater than the curvature of the conventional bending section 203, 5〇3 or the curved section 8〇3, so that the heat transfer medium can be directly evaporated from the evaporation. The turbulent flow of the section 21 to the condensing section 22 〇 ' while the heat conduction f liquefaction can also directly flow from the condensing section 220 to the evaporation section 21 〇, therefore, the heat transfer medium does not encounter excessive flow when flowing. Resistance, but is conducive to heat conduction. 4. The evaporation section 210 of the heat pipe 200 used in conjunction with the heat pipe holder of the present invention is to be flattened, and the evaporation section 210 and the condensation section 22 are not bent to form a conventional bending section 203 ' 503 or The curved section 8 〇 3, therefore, the phase car X is in the heat pipes 2, 5, 8 of the prior art, and the heat pipe 200 only needs to form the evaporation section 210 through a bending process to complete the production. 12 1306730 5. The covering groove π of the heat pipe seat of the present invention is formed on the covering body parallel to the straight reference plane X of the ship, and is not horizontally disposed. Therefore, the heat pipe seat of the present invention does not occupy space. It is conducive to the arrangement of the internal space of the computer. In addition, it is worth mentioning that when the heat pipe holder of the present invention is used in combination with the conventional heat officer 5, of course, the covering groove 丨丨 can also be shaped to correspond to the bending of the far bending section 503. a segment, and a straight segment corresponding to the evaporation section 501. However, compared to the prior art, the cladding groove can further cover the bends in addition to the Taifa section 501. The segment 5〇3 produces a better heat transfer effect. As shown in FIG. 9 , which is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second preferred embodiment is similar to the first preferred embodiment, and the difference lies in the first preferred embodiment of the method. The cover body 10 is only included, and the cover body has a contact bottom plane 13 which is mounted on the electronic component (not shown) opposite to the cladding trench η. Thus, the second preferred embodiment can further reduce the occupied space in addition to the same purpose and effect as the above-described first preferred embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1G, which is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third preferred embodiment is similar to the first preferred embodiment, and the difference is that the third preferred embodiment includes the number. The cover body 1〇 and a base body 3〇. The base body 30 has a base page 31' and a contact bottom plane 32 which is opposite to the top surface 31 and which can be mounted on an electronic component f-, 3, and 3, 13 13 〇 673 The crucible covering body 10 is spaced apart from the base and the third preferred embodiment can achieve the purpose and effect. The fourth filial piety embodiment is similar to the first 祛 # 加 加 加 , , , , , , % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %

琢弟四权住貫施例疋包含數併靠在一起的包覆座體Μ 且該等包覆座體Η)是分別具有—相反於該包覆溝槽u而可 農設於一電子元件(圖未示)上的接觸底平面13。如此, 該第四較佳實施例亦可達到與上述第—較佳實_相同的 目的與功效。 所立衩佳實施例,該 第五較佳實施例是類似於㈣—較佳實施例,其差異之處 在於: 地The 四 四 四 住 住 住 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且The bottom plane 13 on the contact (not shown). Thus, the fourth preferred embodiment can achieve the same purpose and effect as the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment. In a preferred embodiment, the fifth preferred embodiment is similar to (four) - the preferred embodiment, and the difference is:

體3〇的頂面31上《如此 上述弟一較佳實施例相同 該第五較佳實施例包含一包覆軍元4〇,該包覆單元 具有二包覆座€ 4卜及-可容置該蒸發段21(^包覆溝槽 42。該等包覆座體41 /分別具有一可對合在一起的對合面 41卜及一相反於該包覆溝槽42而可裝設於—電子元件(圖 未示)上的接觸底平面412。該包覆溝槽42是形成於該等 對合面411之間,並亦具有—對應於該曲率半徑ri的包覆 曲率半徑R2,及一對應於該管徑D的溝槽寬度w。 如此,由於該包覆溝槽42可完全包覆該蒸發段21〇, 因此,該第五較佳實施例除了可達到與上述第一較佳實施 例相同的目的與功效外,更可產生更佳的熱傳導性能。 14 1306730 此外,該第五較佳實施例當然亦可如上述第一、三、 四較佳實施例進行相關的配置變化,例如將該包覆單元4〇 設置於—基㈣上’或將數個包覆單間隔設置於-基 座體上’亦或將數個包覆單元40併#在—起。 歸納上述,本發明之熱管座及其製造方法,不僅且有 良好If傳導性能’更可有效改善習知熱管的諸多缺;, 故確貫此達到發明之目的。 准以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已, 能以此限定本㈣實施之範圍,即大凡依本發 二 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化 1丨 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 夕年白仍The top surface 31 of the body 3 is the same as the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment. The fifth preferred embodiment comprises a covering armature 4〇. The covering unit has two covering seats. The evaporation section 21 is disposed to cover the groove 42. The cladding bodies 41 have a pair of opposing faces 41 and a cover opposite to the cladding groove 42 respectively. a contact bottom plane 412 on the electronic component (not shown). The cladding trench 42 is formed between the opposing faces 411 and also has a cladding radius of curvature R2 corresponding to the radius of curvature ri, And a groove width w corresponding to the pipe diameter D. Thus, since the cladding groove 42 can completely cover the evaporation section 21〇, the fifth preferred embodiment can achieve the above comparison with the first In addition to the same purpose and effect, the preferred embodiment can produce better thermal conductivity. 14 1306730 In addition, the fifth preferred embodiment can also perform related configuration changes as in the first, third and fourth preferred embodiments described above. For example, the cladding unit 4 is disposed on the base (four) or the plurality of cladding sheets are spaced apart from each other to the base body. 'Or a plurality of cladding units 40 and #. In summary, the heat pipe holder and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention not only have good If conductivity performance, but also effectively improve many defects of the conventional heat pipe; This is the ultimate goal of the invention. It is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which can limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention, that is, the simplicity of the scope of the present invention and the description of the invention. The equivalent change 1 is within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

15 1306730 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習知一種熱管散熱裝置的側視示意圖; 圖2是習知另一種熱管散熱裝置的立體示意圖; 圖3是習知另一種熱管散熱裝置的立體分解示意圖; 圖4是本發明熱管座的一第一較佳實施例與一熱管的 立體分解示意圖; 圖5該第一較佳實施例與該熱管的立體組合示意圖; 圖6該第一較佳實施例與該熱管的組合剖視示意圖; φ 圖7是該第一較佳實施例的一種製造流程示意圖; 圖8是該第一較佳實施例的另一種製造示意圖; 圖9是本發明熱管座的一第二較佳實施例與一熱管的 立體組合示意圖; 圖10是本發明熱管座的一第三較佳實施例與數熱管的 立體組合示意圖; 圖11是本發明熱管座的一第四較佳實施例與數熱管的 立體組合示意圖; # 圖12是本發明熱管座的一第五較佳實施例與一熱管的 立體組合示意圖;及 圖13該第五較佳實施例與該熱管的組合剖視示意圖。 16 130673015 1306730 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a conventional heat pipe heat sink; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another heat pipe heat sink; FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of another heat pipe heat sink. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the heat pipe holder of the present invention and a heat pipe; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment and the heat pipe; FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing another manufacturing process of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the heat pipe holder of the present invention and a plurality of heat pipes; FIG. 11 is a fourth comparison of the heat pipe seat of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a fifth preferred embodiment of a heat pipe holder of the present invention and a heat pipe; and FIG. 13 shows the fifth preferred embodiment and the same The combination of the tube cross-sectional view. 16 1306730

【主要元件符號說明】 1 * · · 熱管座 200 2 · 敎管 210 201 · 蒸發段 220 202 冷凝段 230 203 · 彎折段 D· 3 ·… 散熱鰭片 R1 L · · 尺寸限制 300 R... 彎折半徑 310 w · · 接觸範圍 400 4 · · · 熱管座 10 - 401 直線溝槽 11 · 5 * · 熱管 12 · 501 · 蒸發段 13 · 502 · 冷凝段 20 · 503 · 彎折段 21 6 散熱鰭片 22 · 7 · · · 熱管座 30 · 701 · 溝槽 31 · 8 · - · 熱管 32 · 801 · 蒸發段 40 - 802 · 冷凝段 41 · 803 · 彎角段 411 散熱鰭片 412 轨管 *、,、 &amp; 蒸發段 冷凝段 散熱鰭片 管徑 曲率半徑 加工件 部份 圓形鋸片 包覆座體 包覆溝槽 頂面 接觸底平面 基座體 頂面 接觸底平面 基座體 頂面 接觸底平面 包覆單元 包覆座體 對合面 接觸底平面 17 1306730 42 · '溝槽 X i •鉛直參考面 R2 包覆曲率半徑 W ·. 溝槽寬度 z * •溝槽深度[Main component symbol description] 1 * · · Heat pipe holder 200 2 · Tube 210 201 · Evaporation section 220 202 Condensation section 230 203 · Bending section D· 3 ·... Heat sink fin R1 L · · Size limit 300 R.. Bending radius 310 w · · Contact range 400 4 · · · Heat pipe holder 10 - 401 Linear groove 11 · 5 * · Heat pipe 12 · 501 · Evaporation section 13 · 502 · Condensation section 20 · 503 · Bending section 21 6 Heat sink fins 22 · 7 · · · Heat pipe holder 30 · 701 · Groove 31 · 8 · - · Heat pipe 32 · 801 · Evaporation section 40 - 802 · Condensation section 41 · 803 · Angled section 411 Heat sink fin 412 Rail pipe *,,, &amp; Evaporation section Condensation section Heat sink fins Tube radius of curvature Machining part Partial circular saw blade Covering seat Covering groove Top surface Contact bottom plane Base body Top surface Contact bottom plane Base body top Surface contact bottom plane cladding unit cladding body facing surface contact bottom plane 17 1306730 42 · 'Groove X i • Vertical reference plane R2 Covering radius of curvature W ·. Groove width z * • Groove depth

1818

Claims (1)

1306730 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種熱官座,是可供— 設,該熱 有至 發段,及至少一與該蒸發段連接的冷凝段,該蒸發段具 有 ’、♦曲。卩,及一管徑,該·彎曲部具有一曲率半徑 ,該熱管座包含:1306730 X. Patent application scope: 1. A thermal seat is available for installation, the heat has a continuation section, and at least one condensing section connected to the evaporation section, the evaporation section having a ‘, ♦ 曲.卩, and a pipe diameter, the curved portion has a radius of curvature, and the heat pipe seat comprises: ^包覆座體’具有一實質上平行於一錯直參考 面且可各置該蒸發段的包覆溝槽,該包覆溝槽具有至少 對應於该曲帛半徑i冑質上平行於該㉟直參考面的包 覆曲率半桎,及一對應於該管徑的溝槽寬度。 •根據中請專利範圍第1項之熱管座,其中,該包覆溝槽更 具有一不小於該管徑的二分之一的溝槽深度。 •根據申請專利範圍帛1項之熱管座,更包含-基座體,, 基座體具有—頂面,及—相反於該頂面的接觸底平面 包覆座體是設置於該頂面上。 / 4.根據申請專利範圍第3項之熱管座,其中,該包覆座體 —體形成於該基座體的頂面上。 5·根據中請專利範圍第i項之熱管座,其中,豸包覆座體 具有一相反於該包覆溝槽的接觸底平面。 6·根據申請專利範圍第i項之熱管座,包含數包覆座體。 7.根據申請專利範圍第6項之熱管座,更包含—基座體, 基座體具有-頂面,及-相反於該頂面的接觸底平面, 等包覆座體是設置於該基座體的頂面上。 8·根據申請專利範圍第7項之熱管座,1 a H τ该專包覆, 粗疋間隔設置於該基座體的頂面上。 19 !3〇673〇 •根據申請專利範圍第6項之熱管座,其中,該等包覆座體 疋併靠在—起’且該等包覆座體更分別具有一相反於該包 覆溝槽的接觸底平面。 1〇,—種熱管座的製造方法,包含: .(A )準備一加工件,及 (B )切削該加工件’使該加工件形成一具有至少一 曲率半徑且實質上平行於一鉛直參考面的包覆溝槽。 11 _根據申請專利範圍第1 〇項之熱管座的製造方法,其中, 在步驟(A )中,該加工件是以銅材擠製成形,該加工件 具有一基座體,及一形成於該基座體的一頂面上的包覆座 體。 I2·根據申請專利範圍第11項之熱管座的製造方法,其中, 在步驟(β )中,切削該包覆座體的一頂面,使該包覆座 體形成該包覆溝槽。 13_根據申請專利範圍第12項之熱管座的製造方法,其中, 在步驟(Β )中,利用一圓形鋸片切削該包覆座體的頂面 ’使該包覆座體形成該包覆溝槽。 14_根據申請專利範圍第1〇項之熱管座的製造方法,更包含 一在步驟(A )、( Β )之間的步驟(Α1 ),在步驟(A1 ) 中’將該加工件裁切成預定長度。 15 ·根據申清專利範圍第10項之熱管座的製造方法,更包含 一在步驟CB)之後的步驟(C),在步驟(c)中,切除 該加工件在該包覆溝槽兩側的部份。 16.—種熱官座,是可供一熱管裝設,該熱管具有至少一蒸 20 130673ο 毛&amp;,及至少—與該蒸發段連接的冷凝段,該蒸發段具 有至少一彎曲部,及一管徑,該彎曲部具有一曲率半徑 ’該熱管座包含: 至少一包覆單元’具有二包覆座體,及一可容置該 蒸叙段的包覆溝槽,該等包覆座體分別具有一可對合在 :起的對合面,該包覆溝槽是形成於該等對合面之間, 亚具有至少一對應於該曲率半徑的包覆曲率半徑,及一 對應於該管徑的溝槽寬度。 根據申5月專利範圍第16項之熱管座,其中,該等包覆座 體更分別具有一相反於該包覆溝槽的接觸底平面。 根據申53專利範圍第16項之熱管座’更包含一基座體, 5亥基座體具有~頂面,及一相反於該頂面的接觸底平面, 該包覆單元是設置於該頂面上。 根據申明專利範圍第16項之熱管座,包含數包覆單元。 抓根料請專利範圍第19項之熱管座,更包含—基座體, 該基座體具有—頂面’及一相反於該頂面的接觸底平面, 該等包覆單元是設置於該基座體的頂面上。 根據申°月專利範圍第20項之熱管座,其中,該等包覆單 凡是間隔設置於該基座體的頂面上。 22.根據中請專利範圍第19項之熱管座,其中,該等包覆單 兀疋併靠在一起,且該等包覆單元的包覆座體更分別具有 一相反於該包覆溝槽的接觸底平面。 21^The cladding body' has a cladding groove substantially parallel to a wrong reference plane and each of which can be disposed, the cladding groove having a radius corresponding to at least the radius of the curve The cladding surface of the 35-reference plane has a radius of curvature and a width corresponding to the diameter of the tube. The heat pipe holder according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the cladding groove further has a groove depth not less than one-half of the pipe diameter. • The heat pipe seat according to the scope of the patent application, further comprising a base body, wherein the base body has a top surface, and - a contact bottom plane covering the top surface is provided on the top surface . 4. The heat pipe base according to item 3 of the patent application, wherein the body of the cover body is formed on a top surface of the base body. 5. The heat pipe holder according to item i of the patent application, wherein the crucible covering body has a contact bottom plane opposite to the cladding groove. 6. The heat pipe base according to item i of the patent application scope includes a plurality of cover bodies. 7. The heat pipe base according to claim 6 of the patent application, further comprising a base body, the base body having a top surface, and - opposite the contact bottom plane of the top surface, the covering body is disposed on the base On the top surface of the seat. 8. According to the heat pipe seat of the seventh paragraph of the patent application, 1 a H τ is specially covered, and the rough spacing is set on the top surface of the base body. 19 〇 〇 〇 〇 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热The groove contacts the bottom plane. 1〇, a method of manufacturing a heat pipe holder, comprising: (A) preparing a workpiece, and (B) cutting the workpiece to form the workpiece to have at least one radius of curvature and substantially parallel to a vertical reference Covering the groove. The manufacturing method of the heat pipe seat according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein in the step (A), the workpiece is extruded in a copper material, the workpiece has a base body, and one is formed in a cover body on a top surface of the base body. The method of manufacturing a heat pipe holder according to claim 11, wherein in the step (β), a top surface of the cladding body is cut to form the cladding groove. The method for manufacturing a heat pipe holder according to claim 12, wherein in the step (Β), the top surface of the covering body is cut by a circular saw blade to form the covering body to form the package Cover the groove. 14_ The method for manufacturing a heat pipe seat according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising a step (Α1) between the steps (A) and ((), in which the workpiece is cut in the step (A1) Into a predetermined length. According to the manufacturing method of the heat pipe base according to claim 10, further comprising a step (C) after the step CB), in the step (c), cutting the workpiece on both sides of the cladding groove Part of it. 16. A thermal seat for a heat pipe having at least one steaming 20,130,673, and at least a condensation section coupled to the evaporation section, the evaporation section having at least one bend, and a tube diameter having a radius of curvature 'the heat tube holder comprises: at least one cladding unit' having two cladding bodies, and a cladding groove accommodating the steaming section, the cladding blocks Each of the bodies has a matching face that is formed by: the cladding groove is formed between the opposing faces, the sub-having at least one radius of curvature corresponding to the radius of curvature, and one corresponding to The groove width of the pipe diameter. The heat pipe base according to item 16 of the patent application of the fifth aspect, wherein the cover bodies further have a contact bottom plane opposite to the cladding groove. The heat pipe seat according to Item 16 of the claim 53 further includes a base body, the 5Hai base body has a top surface, and a contact bottom plane opposite to the top surface, the covering unit is disposed on the top On the surface. The heat pipe seat according to item 16 of the claimed patent scope comprises a plurality of cladding units. The heat pipe seat of claim 19, further comprising a base body, the base body having a top surface and a contact bottom plane opposite to the top surface, wherein the covering unit is disposed at the base The top surface of the base body. According to the heat pipe base of claim 20, wherein the cover sheets are spaced apart from the top surface of the base body. The heat pipe base according to claim 19, wherein the covering sheets are close together, and the covering bodies of the covering units each have a opposite to the covering groove Contact the bottom plane. twenty one
TW094118138A 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Heat pipe seat and manufacture method TW200644775A (en)

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