1306400 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種自動饒食/抽魏置，特別是指一種自動且可於傲食/ 抽痰過程中偵測患者是否不適的自她食/抽瘦裝置。 【先前技術】 對許多類型的神經系統疾病來講，隨著病情的進展，咽喉部机肉都會逐 步停止正常工作，而導致吞咽因難、窒息、咬咳、失聲或呼吸困難的症狀， 當患者吞咽因難時，通常會吃的更少，並因此不能攝入足夠的營養，此時， 即需通過餵食管（鼻胃管一經鼻腔插入，通過食道進入胃，或胃管—通過手 術’直接經腹部插入胃中）接受流質食物，而在多數情況下，銀食管可以幫 官可以作為常規治療方法的—部份，因為在臨近疾病晚期，吞咽功能都可 能受到影響）。 人、，另=食管除可針對吞咽喝患者外，亦可翻於施行口腔、咽喉、 。、心手*翻人、意财清、嚴錢鬱錢食者，使 或果汁 =齡物借鞋力原顺«人，細由於每讀食量約 出1Γ Γ時間不可少於15—2ΰ分鐘，且贿過財，患者有時 ,, 。S/ 、；字及心跳加速，此時需立刻停止餵食動 作’由醫護人貞挺因嶋·動 必須隨時留意患者是否有他n m 不仁要進仃養食動作，還 有任何不適’因此很容易產生醫療意外。 1306400 另外，這些患者若有做氣切，常常也有插氣管，插管來抽瘦或银食過程 中或。區吐過程中’有時食物往氣管流人導致吸人性肺炎，故需有抽瘦的動 作 由此可見，上述慣用方法仍有諸多缺失，實非一良善之設計者，而亟待 加以改良。 本案發明人鑑於上述習贿食方法所触的各項缺點，純思加以改良 創新’並經多年古心孤詣潛心研究後，終於成功研發完成本件自動慑食/抽 痰裝置。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的即在於提供一種醫護人員在場簡易操作的自動餵食/抽痰 裝置。 本發明之-人一目的係在於提供一種可於飯食或抽痰中客觀偵測患者是 否產生不適之自動餵食/抽痰裝置。 可達成上述發明目的的自動餵食/抽痰裝置，包括有： 一灌食空針； 一液態食物補充桶，該液態食物補充桶内具有一儲水槽及一液態食物儲 存槽； 一二向控制閥，該三向控制閥以其二方向通道分別與液態食物補充桶、 灌食空針及餵食管連接； 一餵食管； 一控制器’該控制器可控制三向控制閥的方向通道啟閉； 6 1306400 一偵測帶，該偵測帶綁缚于患者身體軀幹上作為呼吸偵測；以及 —空氣泵浦，該空氣泵浦與控制器相連接。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖一、圖二，本發明所提供之自動餵食裝置，主要包括有· —灌食空針5，該灌食空針5内設有一活塞6，且灌食空針5為以—針 筒蓋接頭51與空氣泵浦連接； —液態食物補充桶1，該液態食物補充桶1内具有—儲水槽及/液態食 物儲存槽，該液態食物補充桶1中設置有加溫或保溫裝置，且該液態食物 補充桶1係以一三向控制閥與灌食空針5連接； -三向控制閥3 ’該三向控制閥以其三方向通道分別與液態食物補充桶 1、灌食空針5及飯食管連接； 傲食官，雜食管為自患者的口鼻插人患者胃中或直接插人胃腸中； 控制益’雜制器為可控制三向控制閥的方向通道啟閉； 谓測τ ’補測帶為綁縛於患者身體轉上，且_測帶由二具彈性 之帶體兩編目接而成’二帶體兩側之她朗設有—觸碰劇以作為呼吸 偵測器；以及。 工氣泵浦4空氣泵浦為與控繼相連接。 本發明所提供之自_錄置_流程如下所述： 態食物 4 °。或手動方式將三向控制閥連接灌食空針5及液 補充桶1之方向通道打開； 步驟一、以切換開關9 -V - 或二向閥3打開液態食物補充桶1之儲水槽; 1306400 步驟三、利用空氣泵浦帶動灌食空針5内之活塞6抽取儲水槽中 20cc〜30cc的溫水至灌食空針5内： 步驟四、關閉液態食物補充桶丨之儲水槽； 步驟五、以控制器或伟方式將三向控鋼將連接鶴食物補充桶i的 方向通道關閉； 步驟六、將連歸食空針5缝食f的方向通道打開， 步驟七、利用空氣泵浦推動灌食空釺^ 訂b内的活塞6，而將2〇cc——30cc 的溫水由饒食管灌入患者胃中 步驟八、以控繼或手動方式將三向控制嶋連触食管的方向通道關 閉； …步驟九、以控制器或手動方式將三向控制閥連接灌食空針5及液態食物 補充桶1的方向通道打開 步驟十、以切換開關2或三向閥3打開液能舍， &物補充桶1的液態食物儲 存槽； 步驟十-、糊空氣《帶動灌食空針5内的活塞6抽取適量的液㈣ 物至灌食空針5内 步驟十二、關閉液態食物補充桶i的液態食物儲存槽 步騍十三、以控制器或手動方式將三向控 閥連接液態食物補充桶1白 方向通道關閉 步驟十四、將連接灌食空針5及館食管的方向通道打開， 步驟十五、利用空氣泵浦推動灌食空針5 π的活基6，而將液態食物? 1306400 傲食管灌入患者胃中 閉 步驟十六、略㈣或伟方切三向控·連接贿管的方向通道關 V驟十礼制器或手動方式將三向控制閥連接灌食空針5及液態食 物補充桶1的方向通道打開 步驟十八：t複步驟二〜步驟七，將殘留傲食管内的液態食物以溫水沖 入患者胃中，以避免殘留食物附著於飯食管壁 本表月所提ί、之自動飯食裝置中，該控制器可外接或喊一蜂鳴器或警 丁波置而瞿艮上針5及銀食管内均可設一壓力偵測器，該灌食空針5 内的壓力制偏罐食空針5内液態食物或溫水殘餘量（當所偵測 之壓力忽然變小，表示灌舍咖料 翟艮I針5内之液態食物或溫水己灌食完畢，當所 偵測之壓力忽然變大，則乒；知人— 、!表讀、食謂塞’導致灌食空針5内之液態食物 或溫水無法經飯食管流入自去田 心有丹中），再者，該餵食管内的壓力偵測器則可 偵測餵食過程中，患者Β不古 Β區吐之現象（當餵食管内之壓力偵測器所偵 測的壓力交大，即表示串、去称 〜务生嘔吐’導致胃中食物反灌餵食管，致使餵 食管内之壓力增加），而當 ' 述各艮二針5及餵食管内之壓力偵測器偵測 出壓力變化時，則由控制琴批 σ二制蜂鳴器或警示裝置發出聲響或燈號，以通 知醫護人員進行處理，又，今二 ^二向控制閥與液態食物儲存桶間可設置一紅 外線偵測器，當空氣泵浦拙& 之恶κ物至灌食空針内時，若離食物儲存 桶内己無液態食物或水，則ά ^ 、°Λ、，Χ卜線偵測器則傳送訊號予控制器，由控制 器控制蜂鳴H或獅裝置發 丰曰或垃5虎，以通知醫護人員，由醫護人員 1306400 心止顧食並補充液態食物儲存涵内容物。 提供的自_钱置練食過射，細侧帶謂於患者躺 _= 同而放置於胸、手f或鼻子），通過患者吸氣將 而1牙，使制帶内的二觸碰_相接觸，以偵測患者的呼吸頻率， 畜偵《患者啊頻率過快，即代表患者食過針產生不適而導致 '吸加决，此時控制器則控制蜂鳴 D 讀置發岐響或《，以通知 醫4人貝進行處理，另外，該 偵!可上亦可以加速度，心、電圖偵測器或肌 電圖偵黯或壓力伽彳H代替呼 _器’或於伯測帶上設置麥克風以監 患者之呼吸及心跳聲，再者， 4偵測▼上亦可設置濕度偵測器，以偵測 Γ Γ汗程度’而該控制器亦可連接—可貼于患者耳後或手指以侧缺 條又的帶均壓力侧器輯在手臂上測 跳速率。 本I月所提供的自動银食敦置中，該饒食管上可裝設一與控制器連接的 溫度備聰，該溫麵可_通触食管雜態食物或水的溫度，藉 由控制器設定偵測溫度上、下眼 使溫度偵測器偵測到液態食物或水的溫 度超過設定溫度上、下限時，可 田控制器停止餵食動作，並以蜂鳴器或憨 示裝置發出聲響或燈號，以通知 ° 、大商4人員進行處理。 本發明所提供的自動飯食》w 干’ s$i貞測帶亦可以掛于患者鼻上的鼻吸 管代替，且該鼻吸管後面設置有— ^ 後力偵測器，通過鼻吸管内因患者的呼 氣及吸氣而產生壓力變化來計曾电 叶〜考的呼吸頻率，另外，該鼻吸管亦可與 一氧氣供應裝置連接，而于患者 考及氣時提供氡氣。 10 1306400 本發明所提供的自_食裝置巾，該液態食物補充則巾可裝設容量量 表或測重器，以_患者每次的灌食量:該三向控制間上則可設置一流速偵 測器，該流速偵可以可用細繩、光反射、流速計或正_㈣雨 的原理進mut偵4 H !辦mji可設置—計時肖來贿傲食速度 及時間，且該控織可以有線或鱗的方法與錄影裝置相連接，利用該錄 影裝置紀錄儀食時間、银食量、患者名稱、有無副作用反應、護理人員名 稱及患者呼吸時之胸部起伏作為測量患者之呼吸頻率。 又，本發明所提供的自動健食褒置中，該傲食管末端亦可設置—奶瓶以 供嬰幼兒或動物齡之用，且奶瓶前端—艇伸有-管體’該管體内設有 一薄膜與控㈣連接，作為細_納壓力之用。 。月參閱圖—及圖二A，本發明所提供的自動银食裝置中，該灌食空針5 _端及後端管壁可設置紅外線細,m 7與控繼連接，藉由紅外線制 、偵則心工針5内活塞6的位置，當紅外線偵測器7彳貞測到活夷6 位置已達灌食空針5前销，即代«食空針W之溫《賴食㈣全 部灌入患者胃中’鱗該控繼則_空氣泵熱取㈣食物至灌食空針5 而田活塞6位置到達灌食空針5後端紅外線偵測器 7的位置時〈亦即 達每次灌食的預定量時），則該控制器控制空氣泵浦停止抽取動作，另外’ /本1月所提1、的自動麵裝置亦可於針筒蓋接頭上設置超音波谓測器 8，以偵測活塞6位置D D° 請參閱圖一及圖四，太恭BJ3 6 本I明所k供之自動餵食裝置中，由於係採以空氣 泵浦推動4食空針5内之活塞6，㈣溫水或液態食物灌人患者胃中，因 1306400 此為避免活塞6在推行中產生停頓動作而致使患者產生不適的現象，故本 發明所提供的自動餵食裝置於灌食空針5及空氣泵浦間設有一控制閥組及 一空氣容槽9，其中，該控制閥組為由三向閥V1、三向閥V2、三向閥w、 三向閥V4、三向閥V5、三向閥V6、茂壓閥V7、戌壓閥抑及_閱卯所 組成’各三向閥的兩側分別為方向通道A2及方向通道A3，而方向通道犯及 方向通道A3酬為方向通道A1，其中該__及碰㈣為進氣用， _閥V8則為織用，且簡壓閥V8及汽壓間v9互相連動，該三 VI之方向通道A2與空乳泉浦的出氣時接，三向_的方向通道心與二 娜的方向通道A2連接，三_的方向糊與三向_的^ 通道雜，三梅2咖购梅細軌叫接° =方向通㈣與三向_的方向通道尬連接，三向_的方向―通, A3與三向閥V3的方向通道A3連接 的方向通道峨，三向_ =方向輪與三向閥V6 連接，三向_的方向通道A1與錢Z1與三向_的方向通⑽ 於與_做__連接，三:9連接’三向_的方向通道 接’而三向嘱方向物則崎=向獅與糊V9迷 一端為與三向閥V5的方向通道M連接，'"連接’再者，該空氣容槽9 氣針91;其使用流程為. 而則為末i而具針孔92之弓丨 步驟一、”泵浦進氣時，將三向閥朽的 通道A3、三向閥V2的方向通道^ _， « A2、二向閥V4的方向 步驟二、空氣泵浦抽取空氣容槽9内之空氣. 12 1306400 步驟三、空氣泵浦出氣時，將三向 .向閥V3 之方向 灌食空 门閥vi之方向通道A1、 通道A3、三向閥V6之方向通道A1關閉， 内之空氣作騎始動力推動 步驟四、使空氣泵浦所抽取空氣容年隹 針5内活塞6 步驟五、重複步驟一 續抽取空氣： 步驟六、空氣泵浦由引氣針91之釺孔兕持 步驟七、重複步驟三 ^驟八、使空«浦以由引氣針91之針孔犯持續抽取之空氣 動灌食空針5内活塞6之動力 々诗續推 、上述流程中，該空氣果浦以空氣容槽9内之空氣作為推動灌食空針 活塞6之起聽力’主要是_活塞6鄕食空邮壁面接觸，因此 始必須以歓力量軸 6，而t—開轉統塞 汗 =r物卩働，⑽丨咖爾 起始動^力即可，故可避免空H浦在推動活塞6時，因推動活塞6之 茂壓_^=_，錢活推㈣纽料現象…卜由於該 反之亦块 閥V9互相連動，當她物開啟喊顯V9即關閉， 推二壓開啟進氣時’則將灌食空針5内— 杯明自:域時，則將灌食空針5内之活塞6向後拉，以作為 壓_ Γ食裝置使用前活塞6與灌食空針5壁面磨合之用，再者1 食之用。’食完雜麟迅速補錢轉9内之空氣，關下次進行銀 1306400 请參閱圖五及圖六，本發明所提供之自動抽瘦裝置，包括： 一抽瘦器，該抽痰器為與-空氣《連接； 一祕/水供應裝置4，該氧氣/水供應裝置4内具有—氧氣供應装置及 一儲液槽’觀氣供鱗置魏《造機或魏筒，魏/水供應裝置 4以—二向控制閥與抽痰器連接； -向控制閥’該三向控制_其三方向通道分別錄^水供應装置 4、抽痛及抽痛^管連接· 抽痰言，该抽痰管周緣開設有若干吸痰孔： 控制器’雜制㈣可控制三向控糊之方向通道啟閉，且該控制器 外接或内設一蜂鳴器或警示裝置； 偵測可’補測帶為賴于患者身難幹上，且該侧帶由二具彈性 的帶體兩側相接而成，二帶體兩側相接處均設有―觸碰_以作為呼吸偵 測器；以及 一空氣泵浦，該空氣泵浦與控制器相連接。 本發明所提供的自動滅裝置的使用流程如下所述： 步驟―、將抽痰管插入患者愈抽吸之部位； 步驟二、以控制器或手動方式將三向控制閥將連接氧氣/水供應裝置4 及抽痰管的方向通道打開： 步驟三、以切換開關2或三向閥3打開氧氣/水供應裝置4的氧氣供應 裝置 ’、〜 步驟四、使氧氣供應裝置由抽痰管供給患者一分鐘左右的氧氣： 1306400 步驟五 裝置； 乂切換開關2或三向閥3關閉氧氣/水供應裝置4的氧氣供應 步驟六、 向通道打開； 步驟七、啟動抽 以控制器辭動方切三向控酬料接抽麵及歸管的方 步驟八、 p度器’利用抽痰管的抽痰孔將痰吸入抽痰器中： 關閉柚痰器； 向控制閥將連接氧氣/水供應裝置4 步驟九、以批生丨怒上 乂技制器或手動方式將. 及抽痰管的方向通道打開； 步驟+、、 換開關2或三向閥3打開氧氣/水供應裝置4的氧氣供應 裝置，以供應患者氧氣： 以切換關2或三向閱3關氧氣/水供應裝置4的氧 應裝置； 步驟十二、醫護人員轉動抽錄，使抽絲的滅孔朝向其他角度： 〜十t複步驟，、〜步驟十二至抽痰管旋轉旋轉3_(即抽痰孔旋 轉3600，對每一角度均進行過抽痰動作）； 步驟十四、關閉抽痰器： 步驟十五、將抽痰管由患者身上拔出。 當本發明所提供的自動抽痰裝置對患者進行完抽瘦動作後，則可以切換 開關2或三向閥3打開氧氣/水供應裝置4的儲水槽，並將三向控制間切 換使氧氣/水供應裝置4連接抽痰器或_管，然後以空氣㈣抽取儲液槽 中的水Ά抽痰器及抽痰& ’再者’本發明於抽痰過程中，彳_貞測帶鄉 1306400 缚於患者軀幹上’藉m職將賴軸料，使侧帶内之二觸磁開 關相接觸’以偵測患者的呼吸頻率，而當债測出患者的呼吸頻率過快，即 代表患者於抽痰過程中產生不適而導致心跳加快，此時控制器則控制蜂鳴 器或警示裝置發出聲響或燈號，以通知醫護人員進行處理，另外，該摘測 帶上亦可以心、電圖或肌電圖偵測器或壓力侧器代替呼吸偵靡可以加速 度或肌電圖債測器’或於倘測帶上設置麥克風以監聽患者的呼吸及心跳 聲。又，本發酬提供的自_痰裝置中，魏氣供應裝置出口可裝設霧 化器，以供需要個氣霧的患者使用，若侧帶上有壓力偵測器 綁缚在手臂上測脈搏即心跳速率，χ，該三向控鋼與氧氣/水供絲置4 間㈣置-紅外線偵測器，當供應氧氣予患者時，若該紅外線侧器偵測到 無氧氣通過，則該紅外線_器則傳送訊號予控制器 器或警示装置發出聲響或燈號，以通知醫護人員，由^ 本發明所提供的自動抽痰裝置中，該偵測帶上亦可設賴度偵測器，以偵 測患者的流汗程度，而該控繼料連接1貼於患者耳後或手指以_ _度的血氧細測器，再者，該制帶亦可__上所^ :代替，且鱗吸管後面設置有-壓力偵·，通過鼻崎_患者 產生細化_患者的呼等料，該鼻吸管上亦與 虱氣供應裝置連接，而於患者吸氣時提供氧氣。 上列詳細說明是針對本發_—可行實施例的具 非用崎細轉侧，絲辑_軸_=^ l3〇64〇〇 或變更’均應包含於本案的專利範圍中。 综上所述，本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新，並能較習用物品增進上述 多項功效，應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件，爰依法提 出申請’墾請貴局核準本件發明專利申請案，以勵發明，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 凊參閱以下本發明一較佳實施例的詳細說明及其附圖，將可進—牛瞭解 本發明之技術内容及其目的功效；有關該實施例之附圖為. 圖一為本發明白動餵食裝置的架構圖： 圖—為本發明白動饒食裝置第—實施例的架構圖； 圖三為該灌食空針第一實施例的側面示意圖： 圖三A為該灌食空針第二實施例的側面示意圖： 圖四為該控制模組的架構圖； 圖五為該自動抽痰裝置的架構圖：以及 圖六為該自動抽痰裝置第一實施例的架構圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1液態食物補充桶 2切換開關 3三向閥 4氧氣/水供應裝置 5灌食空針 1306400 51針筒接頭 6活塞 7紅外線偵測器 8超音波偵測器 9空氣容槽 91引氣針 92針孔1306400 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an automatic food/sucking, in particular to an automatic and detectable patient's discomfort during the eccentric/twitching process. Food / thin device. [Prior Art] For many types of neurological diseases, as the disease progresses, the throat meat will gradually stop working normally, leading to symptoms such as difficulty in swallowing, suffocation, biting cough, loss of sound or difficulty in breathing. When swallowing, it usually eats less, and therefore can not get enough nutrients. At this time, it needs to pass through the feeding tube (the nasogastric tube is inserted through the nasal passage, enters the stomach through the esophagus, or the stomach tube is directly operated through surgery). The stomach is inserted into the stomach to receive liquid food, and in most cases, the silver esophagus can be used as a part of the conventional treatment method, because swallowing function may be affected in the late stage of the disease. People, and other = esophagus can be used to swallow and drink patients, but also to the mouth, throat, and. , heart hand * turn people, Yi Cai Qing, Yan Qian Yu money eater, make or juice = age of things by the force of the original force « people, fine due to each reading amount of about 1 Γ Γ time is not less than 15 - 2 minutes, And bribes, patients sometimes,,. S / ,; word and heart rate acceleration, at this time need to stop the feeding action immediately 'by the medical staff, because you must always pay attention to whether the patient has his nm innocent to enter the feeding movement, there is any discomfort 'so easy Generate a medical accident. 1306400 In addition, if these patients have a gas cut, they often have a gas tube, and can be intubated to thin or silver food. In the process of vomiting, sometimes food to the trachea leads to inhalation pneumonia, so it is necessary to have a thinning action. It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned conventional methods, which is not a good designer and needs to be improved. In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned method of eating and drinking, the inventor of this case has made innovations and innovations. After years of research and research, he finally succeeded in researching and developing the automatic feeding/sucking device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic feeding/twisting device that is easily operated by a medical staff. One object of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding/convulsing device that can objectively detect whether a patient is uncomfortable in meals or convulsions. The automatic feeding/twisting device capable of achieving the above object includes: a feeding empty needle; a liquid food refilling barrel having a water storage tank and a liquid food storage tank; a two-way control valve The three-way control valve is respectively connected with the liquid food replenishing barrel, the feeding empty needle and the feeding tube by the two-direction channel; a feeding tube; a controller 'the controller can control the direction channel opening and closing of the three-way control valve; 6 1306400 A detection strap that is attached to the torso of the patient's body for respiratory detection; and - an air pump that is coupled to the controller. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the automatic feeding device provided by the present invention mainly comprises: an empty needle 5, a piston 6 is provided in the empty needle 5, and the empty needle 5 is filled. The liquid food refilling barrel 1 has a water storage tank and/or a liquid food storage tank, and the liquid food refilling tank 1 is provided with heating. Or the heat preservation device, and the liquid food refilling barrel 1 is connected with the filling needle 5 by a three-way control valve; - the three-way control valve 3' the three-way control valve and the liquid food replenishing barrel 1 , feeding empty needles 5 and meals; tube feeding; omnivorous tube is inserted into the patient's stomach from the patient's mouth or nose or inserted directly into the stomach and intestine; control Yi's miscellaneous device is the direction of the three-way control valve can be controlled The channel is opened and closed; the pre-measured τ 'the test tape is tied to the patient's body, and the _ tape is made up of two elastic bands and two catalogues. Play as a breath detector; and. The gas pump 4 air pump is connected to the control unit. The self-recording_flow provided by the present invention is as follows: State food 4 °. Or manually connect the three-way control valve to the direction of the empty needle 5 and the liquid replenishing barrel 1; Step one, open the water storage tank of the liquid food refilling tank 1 by using the diverter switch 9-V- or the two-way valve 3; 1306400 Step 3: Using the air pump to drive the piston 6 in the empty needle 5 to extract 20 cc~30 cc of warm water in the water storage tank to the empty needle 5: Step 4: Close the liquid storage tank of the liquid food supplement; Step 5 In the controller or the way, the three-way control steel will close the direction channel connecting the crane food refilling bucket i; Step 6. Open the direction channel of the emptying needle 5 to sew the food f, step VII, using air pumping Fill the empty 釺^ to set the piston 6 in b, and inject 2 cc cc - 30 cc of warm water into the patient's stomach from the esophagus. Step 8. Control the direction of the three-way control of the esophagus in a controlled or manual manner. The passage is closed; ...Step 9. Connect the three-way control valve to the direction of the empty needle 5 and the liquid food refilling tank 1 by means of a controller or a manual method. Step 10: Open the liquid energy switch with the diverter switch 2 or the three-way valve 3 , & replenishment tank 1 liquid food storage tank; Step 10 -, paste air "Drive the piston 6 in the empty needle 5 to draw the right amount of liquid (four) to the empty needle 5 step 12, close the liquid food storage tank i liquid food storage tank step 13 Connect the three-way control valve to the liquid food refilling tank by controller or manual method. The white direction channel is closed. Step 14. Open the direction channel connecting the empty needle 5 and the hallway esophagus. Step 15. Use air pump to push the irrigation. Food empty needle 5 π live base 6, and liquid food? 1306400 proud esophagus into the patient's stomach closed step sixteen, slightly (four) or Weifang cut three-way control · connect the bribe tube direction channel close V ten ceremony Or manually connect the three-way control valve to the direction of the empty needle 5 and the liquid food refilling barrel 1. Step 18: t Repeat steps 2 to 7 to flush the liquid food in the residual esophagus into the patient's stomach with warm water. In order to avoid the residual food attached to the wall of the tube of the meal, the controller can be externally connected or shouted a buzzer or a police wave and placed in the needle 5 and the silver tube. Can be equipped with a pressure detector, the filling empty The pressure in the needle 5 is offset by the liquid food or warm water in the canned food needle 5 (when the detected pressure suddenly becomes smaller, it means that the liquid food or warm water in the needle 翟艮I needle 5 is filled. When the food is finished, when the pressure detected suddenly becomes large, then the ping-pong; knowing the person--, the reading of the table, the food is said to cause the liquid food or the warm water in the empty needle 5 to flow through the rice tube. Danzhong) In addition, the pressure detector in the feeding tube can detect the phenomenon of vomiting in the patient during the feeding process (when the pressure detected by the pressure detector in the feeding tube is large, it means Strings, nicknames, vomiting, causing food in the stomach to refill the feeding tube, causing an increase in pressure in the feeding tube, and when the pressure detectors in the two needles 5 and the feeding tube detect pressure changes, Then, the sound or light signal is sounded by the control singular singer buzzer or the warning device to notify the medical staff for processing, and an infrared detector can be disposed between the current two-way control valve and the liquid food storage bucket. When the air pumps the κ & κ 物 to the empty needle, if If there is no liquid food or water in the food storage bin, then ά ^, ° Λ, Χ 侦测 侦测 侦测 传送 传送 予 予 予 予 予 予 予 予 线 线 线 线 线 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , To inform the medical staff, the medical staff 1306400 heart to eat and supplement the liquid food storage culvert contents. Provided from the _ money set to practice over-the-shelf, the thin side belt is said to be lying on the patient _= while placed in the chest, hand f or nose), through the patient inhalation will be 1 tooth, so that the two touch in the belt _ Contacting to detect the patient's respiratory rate, the animal detection "patient frequency is too fast, that is, on behalf of the patient's over-the-counter needle, causing discomfort, resulting in a suction, then the controller controls the buzzer D to read the squeak or ", to inform the doctor 4 people to deal with, in addition, the detect! can also be on the acceleration, heart, electrogram detector or EMG detection or pressure gamma H instead of call _ ' or in the tape Set the microphone to monitor the patient's breathing and heartbeat. In addition, 4 detection ▼ can also set the humidity detector to detect the degree of Γ sweat and the controller can also be connected - can be attached to the patient's ear Or the finger is measured by the side of the strip and the pressure side of the belt is measured on the arm. In the automatic silver food set provided in this month, the temperature can be installed on the ferry esophagus and connected to the controller. The temperature can be used to control the temperature of the polymorphic food or water. Setting the detection temperature above and below the eye so that the temperature detector detects that the temperature of the liquid food or water exceeds the upper and lower limits of the set temperature, the controller can stop the feeding action and sound with a buzzer or a display device. The signal is to be notified by the staff of ° and Dashang. The automatic meal "w dry' s$i test tape provided by the present invention can also be replaced by a nasal straw attached to the patient's nose, and the nasal suction tube is provided with a - ^ posterior force detector through the nasal suction tube. Breathing and inhaling produce a pressure change to count the respiratory rate of the test leaf. In addition, the nasal pipe can also be connected to an oxygen supply device to provide helium gas when the patient is tested for gas. 10 1306400 The self-food device towel provided by the present invention, the liquid food supplemental towel can be equipped with a capacity meter or a weight measuring device, for each time the patient feeds: a flow rate can be set in the three-way control room Detector, the flow rate can be detected by the string, light reflection, flow meter or positive _ (four) rain principle into the mut detection 4 H! can be set up mji xiaolai bribe arrogant speed and time, and the control can be The wired or scale method is connected to the video recording device, and the recording device is used to record the breathing frequency of the patient by recording the eating time, the amount of silver food, the name of the patient, the presence or absence of side effects, the name of the caregiver, and the chest fluctuations of the patient during breathing. Moreover, in the automatic food-care device provided by the present invention, the end of the proud esophagus can also be provided with a bottle for the infant or animal age, and the front end of the bottle-the boat has a body-pipe body. The film is connected to the control (4) and used as a fine-nano pressure. . Referring to the drawings - and FIG. 2A, in the automatic silver food device provided by the present invention, the empty needle 5 _ end and the rear end wall can be provided with infrared fine, m 7 and control connection, by infrared, Detect the position of the piston 6 in the heart of the needle 5, when the infrared detector 7 彳贞 活 活 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Instilled in the stomach of the patient's scale, the control is continued _ air pump heat take (four) food to fill empty needle 5 and the field piston 6 position reaches the position of the back end infrared detector 7 of the empty needle 5 (also known as When the predetermined amount of feeding is performed, the controller controls the air pump to stop the extraction operation, and the automatic surface device mentioned in the first of January may also be provided with an ultrasonic detector 8 on the syringe cover joint. To detect the position of the piston 6 DD ° Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4, Tai Kung BJ3 6 This is the automatic feeding device for the I, which is driven by the air pump to push the piston 6 in the 4 empty needle 5 (4) warm water or liquid food is poured into the stomach of the patient, because 1306400, in order to avoid the piston 6 in the implementation of the pause action caused by the patient caused discomfort Therefore, the automatic feeding device provided by the present invention is provided with a control valve group and an air container 9 between the empty needle 5 and the air pump, wherein the control valve group is a three-way valve V1 and a three-way valve V2. Three-way valve w, three-way valve V4, three-way valve V5, three-way valve V6, pressure valve V7, pressure valve and _ reading are composed of 'three-way valves on both sides of the direction channel A2 and direction Channel A3, and the direction channel and the direction channel A3 are the direction channel A1, wherein the __ and the touch (4) are for air intake, the _ valve V8 is for weaving, and the pressure valve V8 and the steam pressure chamber v9 are interlocked with each other. The direction channel A2 of the three VIs is connected with the air outlet of the empty breast spring, and the direction of the channel of the three-way _ is connected with the direction channel A2 of the two-way direction, the direction paste of the three _ and the channel of the three-way _, the three plums 2 The coffee purchases of the fine rails are connected to the direction of the direction of the direction of the three-way _, the direction of the three-way _, the direction of the direction of the A3 and the direction of the three-way valve V3, 三, three-way _ = The direction wheel is connected with the three-way valve V6, the direction channel A1 of the three-way _ is connected with the direction of the money Z1 and the three-way _ (10) is connected with the _ __, and the third: 9 is connected with the direction of the three-way _ The direction of the three-way 则 则 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = However, for the last i, there is a pinhole 92. Step 1 "When pumping the air intake, the three-way valve A3, the three-way valve V2 direction channel ^ _, « A2, two-way valve V4 Step 2: Air pumping the air in the air tank 9. 12 1306400 Step 3: When the air pump is out of the air, the three-way valve is fed in the direction of the valve V3 to the direction channel A1, the channel A3, and the third. The channel A1 is closed to the direction of the valve V6, and the air inside is used as the starting power to push the step 4, so that the air is pumped and the air is pumped into the cylinder 5 in the piston. Step 5: Repeat step 1 to continuously extract air: Step 6. Air pump Pu's sputum pin 91's pupil holding step seven, repeat the steps three and eight, make the empty «Pu's needle by the ejector pin 91 to continuously extract the air to feed the empty needle 5 inside the piston 6 power In the above process, the air Guopu uses the air in the air tank 9 as a push to feed the empty needle piston 6 The hearing 'mainly _ piston 6 鄕 空 邮 邮 邮 邮 , , , , , , , , , , , , , 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞 活塞It can avoid the empty H pump when pushing the piston 6, because the pressure of the piston 6 is pushed _^=_, the money is pushed (four) the material phenomenon... Because of this, the block valve V9 is interlocked with each other, when her object opens and shouts V9 Close, push the second pressure to open the intake air', then the empty needle 5 will be fed. - When the cup is from the field, the piston 6 in the empty needle 5 will be pulled backwards to serve as the pressure _ foraging device before using the piston 6 and the use of empty needles 5 wall wear, and then 1 food. 'End of the vines quickly replenish the money to turn the air inside 9, turn off the next silver 1306400 Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, the automatic thinning device provided by the present invention, including: a thinner, the twitcher is "Connected with - air"; a secret / water supply device 4, the oxygen / water supply device 4 has - oxygen supply device and a liquid storage tank - view gas supply scale set Wei "machine or Wei tube, Wei / water supply device 4, the two-way control valve is connected with the twitcher; - the control valve 'the three-way control _ the three-way channel respectively records the water supply device 4, the pain and the pain, the tube connection, the rumor, the pumping There are a number of suction holes in the circumference of the fistula: The controller 'Miscellaneous (4) can control the direction of the three-way control paste to open and close, and the controller is externally connected or built with a buzzer or warning device; The belt is made up of the patient's body, and the side belt is formed by two elastic belts on both sides, and the two sides of the two belts are provided with a "touch" as a respiratory detector; And an air pump that is coupled to the controller. The use flow of the automatic extinguishing device provided by the present invention is as follows: Step--Insert the pumping tube into the patient's suctioning part; Step 2: Connect the three-way control valve to the oxygen/water supply by controller or manual mode The direction channel of the device 4 and the pumping tube is opened: Step 3, opening the oxygen supply device of the oxygen/water supply device 4 with the switch 2 or the three-way valve 3, ~ Step 4, and supplying the oxygen supply device to the patient by the pumping tube A minute or so of oxygen: 1306400 Step 5 device; 乂Switch 2 or 3 way valve 3 to close the oxygen supply of oxygen/water supply device 4 Step 6, open to the channel; Step VII, start pumping to controller reverberation Steps to control the surface of the control and return to the tube. Step 8: Use the pumping hole of the pumping tube to draw the sputum into the tweezer: Close the pomelo sputum; Connect the oxygen/water supply device to the control valve 4 Step IX. Open the direction channel of the pumping tube and the pumping tube by the batch anger squat technique or manually; step +, change switch 2 or three-way valve 3 open the oxygen supply of the oxygen/water supply device 4. Device for Patient oxygen: to switch off the 2 or 3 to 3 oxygen/water supply device 4 oxygen response device; Step 12, the medical staff rotate the recording, so that the wire is out of the hole to other angles: ~ ten t complex steps, ~ Step 12 to the twitch tube rotation rotation 3_ (ie, the twitch hole rotates 3600, and the twitch action is performed for each angle); Step 14: Close the twitcher: Step 15. The patient was pulled out. When the automatic twitching device provided by the present invention performs the thinning action on the patient, the switch 2 or the three-way valve 3 can be switched to open the water storage tank of the oxygen/water supply device 4, and the three-way control is switched to make oxygen/ The water supply device 4 is connected to the pump or the tube, and then the air (4) is used to extract the water pump in the liquid storage tank and the pumping && 're-ever' the invention in the process of pumping, 彳_贞带带乡1306400 is attached to the patient's torso. 'Take the o-axis to contact the two-touch switch in the sideband to detect the patient's respiratory rate, and when the debt is measured, the patient's respiratory rate is too fast, which means the patient The heartbeat is accelerated during the convulsion process, and the controller controls the buzzer or the warning device to emit an audible or light signal to notify the medical staff to perform the treatment. Or an electromyography detector or a pressure side device instead of a respiratory detector can have an acceleration or an electromyogram detector' or a microphone on the test strip to monitor the patient's breathing and heartbeat. In addition, in the self-supplied device provided by the service, the atomizer can be installed at the outlet of the Wei gas supply device for use by a patient who needs an aerosol, if a pressure detector is attached to the arm on the side belt The pulse rate is the heart rate, χ, the three-way control steel and the oxygen/water supply wire are provided with four (four)-infrared detectors. When the oxygen side is supplied to the patient, if the infrared side device detects that no oxygen is passed, then the pulse The infrared ray device transmits a signal to the controller or the warning device to emit an audible or light signal to notify the medical staff. In the automatic twitch device provided by the present invention, the detection band can also be provided with a responsiveness detector. In order to detect the degree of sweating of the patient, and the control material connection 1 is attached to the patient's ear or the finger is _ _ degree of blood oxygen detector, and further, the system can also be replaced by __ And the back of the scale straw is provided with - pressure detection, through the Nasaki _ patient to produce a refinement _ patient's call, the nasal straw is also connected to the hernia supply, and oxygen is supplied when the patient inhales. The above detailed description is for the non-use of the fine-grained side of the present invention, and the _axis_=^l3〇64〇〇 or the change ′ is to be included in the patent scope of the present invention. In summary, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also able to enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with conventional articles. It should fully comply with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and submit an application in accordance with the law. This invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Referring to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention and the accompanying drawings, FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a white feeding device of the present invention: FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a first embodiment of the white-moving device of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the first embodiment of the empty needle for filling: FIG. FIG. 4 is an architectural view of the control module; FIG. 5 is an architectural diagram of the automatic pumping device; and FIG. 6 is a first embodiment of the automatic pumping device Architecture diagram. [Main component symbol description] 1 liquid food refill bucket 2 diverter switch 3 three-way valve 4 oxygen / water supply device 5 feeding empty needle 1306400 51 syringe connector 6 piston 7 infrared detector 8 ultrasonic detector 9 air capacity Groove 91 bleed pin 92 pinhole