TWI398421B - A variety of transparent glass processing methods - Google Patents
A variety of transparent glass processing methods Download PDFInfo
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- TWI398421B TWI398421B TW100114976A TW100114976A TWI398421B TW I398421 B TWI398421 B TW I398421B TW 100114976 A TW100114976 A TW 100114976A TW 100114976 A TW100114976 A TW 100114976A TW I398421 B TWI398421 B TW I398421B
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- glass
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- surface layer
- color
- glass processing
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000005315 stained glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Description
本發明是關於一種具多樣透色的玻璃加工方法,特別是指一種將具有顏色的渲染材渲染滲透在玻璃基材表面層的玻璃加工方法。The present invention relates to a glass processing method with various color perforations, and more particularly to a glass processing method for rendering a rendering material having a color into a surface layer of a glass substrate.
按,由於玻璃是一可透光之材質,且在燒製時可加入不同成份氧化物使玻璃具有不同色彩,並可燒製成各種型態,如夜市或熱鬧節慶時,現場吹胚製成各種人像、動物可愛造形之低價位水晶玻璃,或是利用噴墨方式轉印造形圖、或者戀人合影等於玻璃表面,以及高價位的琉璃藝術製品,使得玻璃製品成為許多消費者收藏、把玩的藝術品。Press, because the glass is a light-transmissive material, and can be added with different composition oxides during firing to make the glass have different colors, and can be fired into various types, such as night market or lively festival, made by field blowing A variety of portraits, animal-friendly low-cost crystal glass, or the use of inkjet transfer graphics, or lovers photo equals the glass surface, and high-priced glass art products, making glass products become a collection of many consumers, play artwork.
習見的玻璃表面彩繪圖樣之噴印技術,如中華民國申請第097206158號「一種雙向透視之彩繪玻璃」新型專利案,其表面利用噴墨輸出裝置直接噴印創意,將油墨輸出至一對應玻璃尺寸之膠膜表面,再將噴印有造形圖樣之膠膜貼附於玻璃表面;又習見的現場吹胚製成的各種人像、動物等可愛造形之低價位水晶玻璃,會使用各色玻璃相互燒結組成各種造型。The printing technology of the glass surface color drawing sample, such as the Republic of China application No. 097206158 "a two-way perspective stained glass" new patent case, the surface of the inkjet output device directly prints the idea, the ink is output to a corresponding glass size On the surface of the film, the film with the pattern of the pattern is attached to the surface of the glass; and the low-cost crystal glass of various shapes and animals made by the spot-blowing embryos, which are used in the field, will be sintered with each other. Form a variety of shapes.
然而,上述的玻璃加工方法,雖沿用已久,但其在使用時不免有下述缺點:目前的彩繪玻璃絕大部份是在表面上色繪製圖案,又或者是以轉印方式將圖案轉印至玻璃表面,其所呈現出來都只是平面的圖案變化,即便彩繪玻璃的圖樣為透明或半透明油墨層可兩面觀看,亦無其它變化性難以吸引消費者的目光刺激買氣,且加工過程複雜繁瑣。However, the glass processing method described above has been used for a long time, but it has the following disadvantages in use: most of the current stained glass is painted on the surface, or transferred by transfer. Printed on the surface of the glass, it is only a flat pattern change, even if the pattern of the stained glass is transparent or translucent ink layer can be viewed on both sides, there is no other change, it is difficult to attract consumers' eyes to stimulate the purchase, and the process Complex and cumbersome.
有鑑於習見的玻璃加工方法有上述之缺失,發明人乃針對該些缺失研究改進之道,終於有本發明之產生。In view of the above-mentioned lack of the glass processing methods, the inventors have finally developed the present invention for the improvement of these missing studies.
本發明主要目的在於提供一種具多樣透色的玻璃加工方法,特別是指一種將具有顏色的渲染材滲透在玻璃基材表面層,使玻璃製品從任一側面觀看時皆有不同的視覺感受。The main object of the present invention is to provide a glass processing method with various color perforations, in particular to a method for permeating a surface of a glass substrate with a color rendering material, so that the glass product has different visual perception when viewed from either side.
為達到上述目的,本發明係揭露一種具多樣透色的玻璃加工方法,主要是將:具有顏色的玻璃渲染材渲染滲透在具透光性的玻璃基材的表面層;其中,將具有透光性的玻璃基材加熱至適當溫度後,再將具有顏色的渲染材表面層加熱,直至其溫度與玻璃基材的溫度相等後,再將加熱後的渲染材表面層沾染在基材任一側的表面上接觸融熔,使具有顏色的渲染材滲透渲染在基材一側的表面上,藉由將渲染材的色料滲透渲染在基材任一側的表面上相互融熔,達到使具透光性的基材任一表面層形成類似彩繪玻璃效果,並從任一側面觀看時皆有不同的視覺感受的目的。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a glass processing method with various color perforations, which mainly comprises: rendering a glass rendering material having a color into a surface layer of a translucent glass substrate; wherein After heating the glass substrate to a suitable temperature, the surface layer of the colored rendering material is heated until the temperature is equal to the temperature of the glass substrate, and then the surface layer of the heated rendering material is contaminated on either side of the substrate. The surface is melted by contact, so that the colored rendering material is infiltrated and rendered on the surface of one side of the substrate, and the color material of the rendering material is infiltrated and rendered on the surface on either side of the substrate to melt each other. Any surface layer of the translucent substrate forms a stain-like glass effect and has a different visual perception when viewed from either side.
至於本發明之詳細構造,運用原理與產生之功效則參照下列依圖示之說明,即可達到完全之瞭解:As for the detailed construction of the present invention, the principle of operation and the effect of the production can be fully understood by referring to the following descriptions according to the illustrations:
本發明此一具多樣透色的玻璃加工方法,其係將具有顏色的玻璃渲染材(其可為透光性或不透光性)的玻璃材料,滲透渲染在具有透光性、且可為任意顏色的玻璃基材任一側的表面上相互融熔散佈,使具有透光性的玻璃基材,在任一表面層都會形成類似具有彩繪玻璃的效果。The glass processing method of the present invention has a multi-transparent color, which is a glass material having a color glass rendering material (which can be light transmissive or opaque), which is permeated and rendered to have translucency and can be The surface of either side of the glass substrate of any color is melted and spread to each other, so that the glass substrate having light transmissivity has an effect similar to that of a stained glass in any surface layer.
請參閱第1、2、3圖為本發明之加工流程圖、加工示意圖、使用者觀看示意圖,其包括有下列步驟:步驟(1):當預開始進行玻璃加工作業時,將具透光性、或為任意顏色的玻璃基材1加熱至適當溫度(以700度至850度最佳),使玻璃基材1任一側面的表面層11呈可半融熔狀態。Please refer to the first, second, and third figures for the processing flow chart, processing schematic, and user viewing diagram of the present invention, which includes the following steps: Step (1): When the glass processing operation is started, the light transmission is performed. Or, the glass substrate 1 of any color is heated to an appropriate temperature (optimally at 700 to 850 degrees) so that the surface layer 11 on either side of the glass substrate 1 is semi-meltable.
步驟(2):將具有顏色的渲染材2(其可為具透光性或不透光性)玻璃,其端部21加熱至與基材1表面層11相等溫度(以700度至850度最佳),使渲染材2的端部21呈可半融熔狀態。Step (2): the color rendering material 2 (which may be translucent or opaque) glass whose end portion 21 is heated to the same temperature as the surface layer 11 of the substrate 1 (at 700 to 850 degrees) Most preferably, the end portion 21 of the rendering material 2 is in a semi-meltable state.
步驟(3):將渲染材2的端部21在基材1任一側面的表面層11接觸融熔,則具有顏色的渲染材2會滲透渲染在與基材1相接觸一側的表面層11上;當具有顏色的渲染材2滲透渲染在基材1的表面層11時,會使在基材1的表面層11形成一染色層13,該染色層13會融熔散佈附著在基材1的表面層11,或是滲透進基材1的表面層11內熔融;亦可同時使用各種不同顏色、可為具透光性或不具透光性的玻璃渲染材2滲透渲染在基材1的表面層11,使染色層13具有多樣類似琉璃透色的視覺效果。Step (3): the end portion 21 of the rendering material 2 is brought into contact with the surface layer 11 on either side of the substrate 1 to be melted, and the rendered material 2 having the color penetrates the surface layer on the side in contact with the substrate 1. 11; when the color rendering material 2 is infiltrated and rendered on the surface layer 11 of the substrate 1, a dye layer 13 is formed on the surface layer 11 of the substrate 1, and the dye layer 13 is melted and spread on the substrate. The surface layer 11 of 1 is melted into the surface layer 11 of the substrate 1; it can also be used for the substrate 1 in a variety of different colors, which can be transparent or non-transmissive. The surface layer 11 gives the dyed layer 13 a variety of visual effects similar to the opaque color of the glass.
步驟(4):當渲染材2端部21與基材1表面層11相互融熔後,基材1表面層11形成具有類似琉璃般透視不同顏色的彩繪玻璃效果,再結束玻璃加工作業。Step (4): When the end portion 21 of the rendering material 2 and the surface layer 11 of the substrate 1 are mutually melted, the surface layer 11 of the substrate 1 forms a stained glass effect having a glass-like perspective different color, and the glass processing operation is ended.
當基材1加工完成冷卻後,使用者從基材1的另一側的背面層12觀看具透光性的玻璃基材1時,會看見具透光性的基材1表面層11所形成的染色層13似乎是滲透在整體玻璃內,且在基材1內部因為光影折射作用形成虛擬染色層131,並會因為基材1的形狀,使虛擬染色層131的立體圖樣會產生立體效果,不同於表面層11上印刷或噴塗的染色層13,使玻璃基材1從任一側面觀看時皆有不同的立體視覺感受。When the substrate 1 is processed and cooled, when the user views the light-transmitting glass substrate 1 from the back surface layer 12 on the other side of the substrate 1, the surface layer 11 of the light-transmitting substrate 1 is formed. The dyed layer 13 seems to be infiltrated into the whole glass, and the virtual dye layer 131 is formed inside the substrate 1 due to the light and shadow refraction, and the stereoscopic pattern of the virtual dye layer 131 may have a stereoscopic effect due to the shape of the substrate 1. Different from the dyed layer 13 printed or sprayed on the surface layer 11, the glass substrate 1 has a different stereoscopic perception when viewed from either side.
以上所述是利用一較佳實施例來詳細說明本發明,而非限制本發明的專利申請範圍。大凡熟知此類技藝人士皆能明瞭,適當而作些微的改變及調整,仍將不失本發明的要義所在,亦不脫離本發明的精神和範圍。The above description is by way of a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
1...基材1. . . Substrate
11‧‧‧表面層11‧‧‧ surface layer
12‧‧‧背面層12‧‧‧Back layer
13‧‧‧染色層13‧‧‧Dyeing layer
131‧‧‧虛擬染色層131‧‧‧Virtual dye layer
2‧‧‧渲染材2‧‧‧ rendering materials
21‧‧‧端部21‧‧‧ End
A1‧‧‧將具有透光性的玻璃基材加熱至適當溫度A1‧‧‧heating a translucent glass substrate to the appropriate temperature
A2‧‧‧將具有顏色的渲染材加熱至與基材表面層相等溫度A2‧‧‧heating the rendering material with color to the same temperature as the surface layer of the substrate
A3‧‧‧將渲染材在基材任一側表面接觸融熔A3‧‧‧Contact the fusion material on either side of the substrate
A4‧‧‧令渲染材端部與基材表面層相互融熔,於基材任一面表面層形成具透視效果的彩繪玻璃A4‧‧‧After the end of the rendering material and the surface layer of the substrate are melted together to form a see-through colored glass on either surface of the substrate
第1圖為本發明之加工流程圖。Figure 1 is a flow chart of the process of the present invention.
第2圖為本發明之加工示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the processing of the present invention.
第3圖為本發明之使用者觀看示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the user of the present invention.
A1‧‧‧將具有透光性的玻璃基材加熱至適當溫度A1‧‧‧heating a translucent glass substrate to the appropriate temperature
A2‧‧‧將具有顏色的渲染材加熱至與基材表面層相等溫度A2‧‧‧heating the rendering material with color to the same temperature as the surface layer of the substrate
A3‧‧‧將渲染材在基材任一側表面接觸融熔A3‧‧‧Contact the fusion material on either side of the substrate
A4‧‧‧令渲染材端部與基材表面層相互融熔,於基材任一面表面層形成具透視效果的彩繪玻璃A4‧‧‧After the end of the rendering material and the surface layer of the substrate are melted together to form a see-through colored glass on either surface of the substrate
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100114976A TWI398421B (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | A variety of transparent glass processing methods |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100114976A TWI398421B (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | A variety of transparent glass processing methods |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW201233650A TW201233650A (en) | 2012-08-16 |
| TWI398421B true TWI398421B (en) | 2013-06-11 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201020220A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-01 | Shu-Chia Wang | Colored glass and method of making the same |
| CN101767507A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 张兴荣 | Processing technology of colored glaze product by glass |
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2011
- 2011-04-28 TW TW100114976A patent/TWI398421B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201020220A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-01 | Shu-Chia Wang | Colored glass and method of making the same |
| CN101767507A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 张兴荣 | Processing technology of colored glaze product by glass |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| TW201233650A (en) | 2012-08-16 |
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