TWI393034B - Mouse and pivot structure thereof - Google Patents
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- TWI393034B TWI393034B TW98122773A TW98122773A TWI393034B TW I393034 B TWI393034 B TW I393034B TW 98122773 A TW98122773 A TW 98122773A TW 98122773 A TW98122773 A TW 98122773A TW I393034 B TWI393034 B TW I393034B
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- battery cover
- rotating shaft
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- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Description
本發明是有關於一種樞轉結構及具有其之滑鼠,且特別是有關於一種應用扭簧的樞轉結構及具有其之滑鼠。The present invention relates to a pivoting structure and a mouse therewith, and more particularly to a pivoting structure using a torsion spring and a mouse having the same.
滑鼠為電腦必備之周邊裝置,藉由移動滑鼠可方便地控制電腦螢幕上的游標位置。無線滑鼠不需藉由信號連接線與電腦連接,而讓使用者操作無線滑鼠時可不受信號連接線彎延纏繞之羈絆。基於上述優點,無線滑鼠已漸漸成為普及的電腦周邊裝置。無線滑鼠是在滑鼠本體內裝設有發射/接收天線、載波產生器、天線驅動放大器、檢波器、比較器、解碼器等無線電路裝置,以藉由發射/接收天線將訊號利用無線電波傳送方式傳輸至電腦主機上的接收器,藉以控制電腦主機的操作。無線滑鼠在操作時所需之電源須由電池供應,因此無線滑鼠會具有電池蓋,用以覆蓋裝設於無線滑鼠內的電池。The mouse is a must-have peripheral device for the computer, and the cursor position on the computer screen can be easily controlled by moving the mouse. The wireless mouse does not need to be connected to the computer via a signal cable, and allows the user to operate the wireless mouse without being twisted by the signal cable. Based on the above advantages, the wireless mouse has gradually become a popular computer peripheral device. The wireless mouse is equipped with a radio circuit device such as a transmitting/receiving antenna, a carrier generator, an antenna driving amplifier, a detector, a comparator, and a decoder in the mouse body to utilize the radio wave by the transmitting/receiving antenna. The transfer mode is transmitted to the receiver on the host computer to control the operation of the host computer. The power required for the wireless mouse to operate must be supplied by the battery, so the wireless mouse will have a battery cover to cover the battery installed in the wireless mouse.
習知一種電池蓋是以一端樞接於滑鼠的方式配置,電池蓋可藉由相對滑鼠的轉動而展開或閉闔於滑鼠。為了使電池蓋能夠以自動彈開的方式展開於滑鼠,可在電池蓋的轉軸處套設扭簧,其中扭簧的兩簧臂分別固設於滑鼠及電池蓋,以藉其彈性力使電池蓋自動展開於滑鼠。然而,電池蓋的轉軸必須盡量靠近滑鼠外表面以避免電池蓋轉動時與滑鼠外殼產生結構上的干涉,因此使得轉軸處的配置空間有限,而造成扭簧配置上的困難。It is known that a battery cover is configured such that one end is pivotally connected to a mouse, and the battery cover can be unfolded or closed to the mouse by relative rotation of the mouse. In order to enable the battery cover to be unfolded to the mouse in an automatic pop-up manner, a torsion spring can be placed on the rotating shaft of the battery cover, wherein the two spring arms of the torsion spring are respectively fixed to the mouse and the battery cover to exert the elastic force thereof. The battery cover is automatically deployed to the mouse. However, the rotating shaft of the battery cover must be as close as possible to the outer surface of the mouse to avoid structural interference with the mouse casing when the battery cover is rotated, thereby making the configuration space at the rotating shaft limited, which causes difficulty in the configuration of the torsion spring.
本發明提供一種滑鼠,其樞轉結構之扭簧的配置空間較為充足。The invention provides a mouse, and the configuration space of the torsion spring of the pivoting structure is sufficient.
本發明提供一種樞轉結構,其扭簧的配置空間較為充足。The invention provides a pivoting structure, and the configuration space of the torsion spring is sufficient.
本發明提出一種滑鼠,包括主體及樞轉結構。主體具有開口。樞轉結構包括電池蓋及扭簧。電池蓋以主體的第一位置為軸而樞設於主體,並藉由相對主體的轉動而展開或閉闔於開口。扭簧以主體的第二位置為軸而樞設於主體,其中扭簧的第一簧臂固設於主體,且扭簧的第二簧臂滑設於電池蓋。The invention provides a mouse comprising a body and a pivoting structure. The body has an opening. The pivoting structure includes a battery cover and a torsion spring. The battery cover is pivoted to the main body with the first position of the main body as an axis, and is unfolded or closed to the opening by the rotation of the main body. The torsion spring is pivoted to the main body with the second position of the main body as an axis, wherein the first spring arm of the torsion spring is fixed to the main body, and the second spring arm of the torsion spring is slidably disposed on the battery cover.
本發明提出一種樞轉結構,適用於滑鼠。滑鼠的主體具有開口。樞轉結構包括電池蓋及扭簧。電池蓋以主體的第一位置為軸而樞設於主體,並藉由相對主體的轉動而展開或閉闔於開口。扭簧以主體的第二位置為軸而樞設於主體,其中扭簧的第一簧臂固設於主體,且扭簧的第二簧臂滑設於電池蓋。The invention proposes a pivoting structure suitable for a mouse. The body of the mouse has an opening. The pivoting structure includes a battery cover and a torsion spring. The battery cover is pivoted to the main body with the first position of the main body as an axis, and is unfolded or closed to the opening by the rotation of the main body. The torsion spring is pivoted to the main body with the second position of the main body as an axis, wherein the first spring arm of the torsion spring is fixed to the main body, and the second spring arm of the torsion spring is slidably disposed on the battery cover.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之電池蓋包括轉軸、蓋體及連接部。轉軸樞設於主體的第一位置。蓋體用以覆蓋開口。連接部連接於轉軸及蓋體之間,其中轉軸沿樞轉方向轉動而使蓋體覆蓋開口。In an embodiment of the invention, the battery cover includes a rotating shaft, a cover body and a connecting portion. The rotating shaft is pivoted at a first position of the main body. The cover is used to cover the opening. The connecting portion is connected between the rotating shaft and the cover body, wherein the rotating shaft rotates in the pivoting direction to cover the opening.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之連接部具有滑槽,且第二簧臂滑設於滑槽,其中當轉軸沿樞轉方向轉動時,第二簧臂沿滑槽遠離轉軸且扭簧儲存彈性位能。In an embodiment of the invention, the connecting portion has a sliding slot, and the second spring arm is slidably disposed in the sliding slot, wherein when the rotating shaft rotates in the pivoting direction, the second spring arm moves away from the rotating shaft along the sliding slot and the torsion spring Store elastic potential energy.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第二簧臂具有圓弧形結構,用以與樞轉結構接觸。In an embodiment of the invention, the second spring arm has a circular arc shape for contacting the pivoting structure.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之主體具有凸柱,且扭簧可轉動地套設於凸柱。In an embodiment of the invention, the body has a stud, and the torsion spring is rotatably sleeved on the stud.
基於上述,本發明的扭簧其第一簧臂固設於主體且第二簧臂滑設於電池蓋,而使樞轉結構在扭簧與電池蓋不同軸的情況下,可藉由第二簧臂相對電池蓋的滑動而順利作動。藉由此種配置方式,扭簧不必與電池蓋同軸而可被設於空間較充足之處,以降低其在配置上的難度。Based on the above, the torsion spring of the present invention has the first spring arm fixed to the main body and the second spring arm slidably disposed on the battery cover, so that the pivoting structure can be second by the different directions of the torsion spring and the battery cover. The spring arm moves smoothly with respect to the sliding of the battery cover. With this configuration, the torsion spring does not have to be coaxial with the battery cover and can be placed in a sufficient space to reduce the difficulty in configuration.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
圖1為本發明一實施例之滑鼠的立體圖。圖2為圖1之樞轉結構的局部側視圖。圖3為圖1之電池蓋閉闔於主體的立體圖。圖4為圖3之樞轉結構的局部側視圖。請參考圖1,本實施例的滑鼠100包括主體110及樞轉結構120。主體110具有開口112,使用者可透過開口112將電池(未繪示)置入主體110內。1 is a perspective view of a mouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial side elevational view of the pivoting structure of Figure 1. 3 is a perspective view of the battery cover of FIG. 1 closed to the main body. 4 is a partial side elevational view of the pivoting structure of FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 1 , the mouse 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body 110 and a pivot structure 120 . The main body 110 has an opening 112 through which a user can insert a battery (not shown) into the main body 110.
請同時參考圖2,樞轉結構120包括電池蓋122及扭簧124。電池蓋122以主體110的第一位置P1為軸而樞設於主體110,並藉由相對主體110的轉動而展開或閉闔於 開口112(繪示於圖1)。扭簧124以主體110的第二位置P2為軸而樞設於主體110。Referring to FIG. 2 at the same time, the pivot structure 120 includes a battery cover 122 and a torsion spring 124. The battery cover 122 is pivotally disposed on the main body 110 with the first position P1 of the main body 110 as an axis, and is unfolded or closed by the rotation of the main body 110. Opening 112 (shown in Figure 1). The torsion spring 124 is pivotally disposed on the main body 110 with the second position P2 of the main body 110 as an axis.
值得注意的是,扭簧124的第一簧臂124a固設於主體110,而第二簧臂124b是滑設於電池蓋122。在電池蓋122從閉闔於主體110(如圖3及圖4所繪示)轉變為展開於主體110(如圖1及圖2所繪示)的過程中,第二簧臂124b會在電池蓋122上滑動而帶動扭簧124產生形變。換言之,在扭簧124及電池蓋122不同軸的情況下,若將第二簧臂124b固設於電池蓋122,則會使整體結構無法作動。因此,將扭簧124的第二簧臂124b滑設於電池蓋122的目的,即為使整體結構在扭簧124及電池蓋122不同軸的情況下仍具有足夠的自由度以順利作動。It should be noted that the first spring arm 124a of the torsion spring 124 is fixed to the main body 110, and the second spring arm 124b is slidably disposed on the battery cover 122. During the process of transitioning from the battery cover 122 to the main body 110 (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) to the main body 110 (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), the second spring arm 124b is in the battery. The cover 122 slides to drive the torsion spring 124 to deform. In other words, when the torsion spring 124 and the battery cover 122 are different shafts, if the second spring arm 124b is fixed to the battery cover 122, the overall structure cannot be actuated. Therefore, the second spring arm 124b of the torsion spring 124 is slidably disposed on the battery cover 122, so that the overall structure has sufficient freedom to operate smoothly under the condition that the torsion spring 124 and the battery cover 122 have different axes.
請參考圖1及圖2,在本實施例中,電池蓋122包括轉軸122a、蓋體122b及連接部122c。電池蓋122是藉由轉軸122a而樞設於主體110的第一位置P1。蓋體122b則用以覆蓋開口112。連接部122c連接於轉軸122a及蓋體122b之間。當使用者欲使蓋體122b閉闔時,可將蓋體112往開口112下壓,而使轉軸122a沿樞轉方向D轉動至如圖4所繪示的狀態,並使蓋體112與主體110之間形成卡合狀態而被固定住。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the battery cover 122 includes a rotating shaft 122a, a cover 122b, and a connecting portion 122c. The battery cover 122 is pivotally disposed at a first position P1 of the main body 110 by a rotating shaft 122a. The cover 122b is used to cover the opening 112. The connecting portion 122c is connected between the rotating shaft 122a and the lid 122b. When the user wants to close the cover 122b, the cover 112 can be pressed down to the opening 112, and the rotating shaft 122a is rotated in the pivoting direction D to the state shown in FIG. 4, and the cover 112 and the main body are provided. The engagement state between the 110s is fixed.
圖5為圖2之樞轉結構的局部立體圖。請參考圖5,詳細而言,本實施例的連接部122c具有滑槽S,且第二簧臂124b是滑設於連接部122c的滑槽S。在轉軸122a由如圖2所繪示的狀態沿樞轉方向D轉動至如圖4所繪示的狀態的過程中,第二簧臂124b會沿滑槽S遠離轉軸122a,且扭簧124會產生形變而儲存彈性位能。請參考圖3及圖4,當使用者欲使蓋體122b展開時,可解除蓋體112與主體110之間的卡合狀態。此時扭簧124所儲存的彈性位能會被釋放,扭簧124的第二簧臂124b會藉由彈性力而帶動電池蓋122展開於主體110(如圖1及圖2所繪示)。Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the pivoting structure of Figure 2. Referring to FIG. 5 , in detail, the connecting portion 122 c of the embodiment has a sliding slot S, and the second spring arm 124b is a sliding slot S that is slidably disposed on the connecting portion 122c. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 122a from the state shown in FIG. 2 in the pivoting direction D to the state shown in FIG. 4, the second spring arm 124b will move away from the rotating shaft 122a along the sliding slot S, and the torsion spring 124 will Deformation is generated to store elastic potential energy. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the user wants to expand the cover 122b, the engagement state between the cover 112 and the main body 110 can be released. At this time, the elastic position energy stored in the torsion spring 124 is released, and the second spring arm 124b of the torsion spring 124 drives the battery cover 122 to be deployed on the main body 110 by elastic force (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2).
請參考圖2及圖4,值得注意的是,在第二簧臂124b沿滑槽S靠近轉軸122a的過程中,其以轉軸122a為支點而施力於連接部122c的力臂會逐漸縮短。換言之,隨著蓋體122b越接近完全展開的狀態,其上彈的力道會隨著扭簧124之彈性位能的減少及上述第二簧臂124b施力於連接部122c之力臂的減少而逐漸下降,而可避免蓋體122b上彈力道過猛造成使用者在使用上的困擾。此外,請參考圖5,在本實施例中,主體110具有位於第二位置P2(繪示於圖2及圖4)的凸柱114,而扭簧124是以套設於凸柱114的方式樞設於主體110。請參考圖2及圖4,第二簧臂124b具有用以與連接部122c接觸的圓弧形結構C,以使其沿連接部122c滑動時較為順暢。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, it is noted that in the process of the second spring arm 124b approaching the rotating shaft 122a along the sliding groove S, the force arm for biasing the connecting portion 122c with the rotating shaft 122a as a fulcrum is gradually shortened. In other words, as the cover 122b is closer to the fully deployed state, the force force of the upper body 122b decreases as the elastic position of the torsion spring 124 decreases and the second spring arm 124b biases the force arm of the connecting portion 122c. Gradually, it can avoid the user's use troubles caused by the elastic force on the cover 122b. In addition, referring to FIG. 5 , in the embodiment, the main body 110 has the protrusions 114 located at the second position P2 (shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 ), and the torsion springs 124 are sleeved on the protrusions 114 . The pivot is disposed on the main body 110. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, the second spring arm 124b has a circular arc-shaped structure C for contacting the connecting portion 122c so as to be smooth when sliding along the connecting portion 122c.
綜上所述,本發明的扭簧其第一簧臂固設於主體且第二簧臂滑設於電池蓋,而使樞轉結構在扭簧與電池蓋不同軸的情況下,可藉由第二簧臂相對電池蓋的滑動而順利作動。藉由此種配置方式,扭簧不必與電池蓋同軸而可被設於空間較充足之處,以降低其在配置上的困難度。此外,在蓋體展開的過程中,可藉由第二簧臂施力於連接部之力臂的逐漸縮短而使蓋體上彈的力道逐漸變小,以避免使用者因蓋體過強的上彈力道而產生不適感。In summary, the torsion spring of the present invention has the first spring arm fixed to the main body and the second spring arm slidably disposed on the battery cover, so that the pivoting structure can be separated from the battery cover by the different axis of the torsion spring. The second spring arm smoothly moves relative to the sliding of the battery cover. With this configuration, the torsion spring does not have to be coaxial with the battery cover and can be disposed in a sufficient space to reduce the difficulty in configuration. In addition, during the deployment of the cover body, the force of the cover body can be gradually reduced by the gradual shortening of the force arm of the second spring arm to the connection portion, so as to avoid the user being too strong due to the cover body. It is elastic and creates discomfort.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100...滑鼠100. . . mouse
110...主體110. . . main body
112...開口112. . . Opening
114...凸柱114. . . Tab
120...樞轉結構120. . . Pivoting structure
122...電池蓋122. . . battery cover
122a...轉軸122a. . . Rotating shaft
122b...蓋體122b. . . Cover
122c...連接部122c. . . Connection
124...扭簧124. . . Torsion spring
124a...第一簧臂124a. . . First spring arm
124b...第二簧臂124b. . . Second spring arm
C...圓弧形結構C. . . Circular arc structure
D...樞轉方向D. . . Pivoting direction
P1...第一位置P1. . . First position
P2...第二位置P2. . . Second position
S...滑槽S. . . Chute
圖1為本發明一實施例之滑鼠的立體圖。1 is a perspective view of a mouse according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1之樞轉結構的局部側視圖。Figure 2 is a partial side elevational view of the pivoting structure of Figure 1.
圖3為圖1之電池蓋閉闔於主體的立體圖。3 is a perspective view of the battery cover of FIG. 1 closed to the main body.
圖4為圖3之樞轉結構的局部側視圖。4 is a partial side elevational view of the pivoting structure of FIG. 3.
圖5為圖2之樞轉結構的局部立體圖。Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the pivoting structure of Figure 2.
110...主體110. . . main body
114...凸柱114. . . Tab
120...樞轉結構120. . . Pivoting structure
122...電池蓋122. . . battery cover
122a...轉軸122a. . . Rotating shaft
122b...蓋體122b. . . Cover
122c...連接部122c. . . Connection
124...扭簣124. . . Twist
124a...第一簣臂124a. . . First arm
124b...第二簧臂124b. . . Second spring arm
C...圓弧形結構C. . . Circular arc structure
D...樞轉方向D. . . Pivoting direction
P1...第一位置P1. . . First position
P2...第二位置P2. . . Second position
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98122773A TWI393034B (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Mouse and pivot structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98122773A TWI393034B (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Mouse and pivot structure thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201102870A TW201102870A (en) | 2011-01-16 |
| TWI393034B true TWI393034B (en) | 2013-04-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98122773A TWI393034B (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Mouse and pivot structure thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI393034B (en) |
Citations (4)
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| US20020158837A1 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-10-31 | Ding-Teng Hou | Input device with a covering device |
| TW200817979A (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-16 | Kye Systems Corp | Computer peripheral device with a flip lid |
| TWM339045U (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-08-21 | Monterey Internat Corp | Cover flip open structure of a mouse |
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2009
- 2009-07-06 TW TW98122773A patent/TWI393034B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6466154B1 (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2002-10-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Remote controller integrated with wireless mouse |
| US20020158837A1 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-10-31 | Ding-Teng Hou | Input device with a covering device |
| TW200817979A (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-16 | Kye Systems Corp | Computer peripheral device with a flip lid |
| TWM339045U (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-08-21 | Monterey Internat Corp | Cover flip open structure of a mouse |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201102870A (en) | 2011-01-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |