TWI392412B - Circuit board and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Circuit board and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI392412B TWI392412B TW98115319A TW98115319A TWI392412B TW I392412 B TWI392412 B TW I392412B TW 98115319 A TW98115319 A TW 98115319A TW 98115319 A TW98115319 A TW 98115319A TW I392412 B TWI392412 B TW I392412B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- layer
- insulating material
- cavity
- holes
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
Description
本發明是有關於一種線路板及其製造方法,且特別是有關於一種具有腔室(chamber)的線路板及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a circuit board and a method of fabricating the same, and more particularly to a circuit board having a chamber and a method of fabricating the same.
隨著科技的進步,手機的問世,讓人與人之間可以很方便地通話,使得現代人能夠享受隨時通訊的便利生活,因此,手機已成為現代人不可或缺的重要工具。With the advancement of technology, the advent of mobile phones makes it easy for people to talk, making modern people able to enjoy the convenience of communication at any time. Therefore, mobile phones have become an indispensable tool for modern people.
手機通常包括一線路板與一揚聲器(Speaker,又稱喇叭)。線路板具有彼此相對的上表面與下表面,而揚聲器裝設於上表面。當手機透過揚聲器播放來電鈴聲或音樂時,揚聲器會朝向遠離線路板的方向發出聲音。The mobile phone usually includes a circuit board and a speaker (Speaker, also called a speaker). The wiring board has upper and lower surfaces opposite to each other, and the speaker is mounted on the upper surface. When the phone plays ringtones or music through the speaker, the speaker emits sound away from the board.
由此可知,揚聲器的聲音是從上表面直接發出,而非從下表面直接發出。因此,揚聲器的聲音通常需要透過反射來間接傳遞到下表面。It can be seen that the sound of the speaker is emitted directly from the upper surface rather than directly from the lower surface. Therefore, the sound of the speaker usually needs to be transmitted indirectly to the lower surface through reflection.
本發明提供一種線路板,其具有可以用來傳遞聲音的腔室。The present invention provides a circuit board having a chamber that can be used to transmit sound.
本發明另提供一種線路板,其可以應用於具有電聲換能器(electro-acoustic transducers)的電子裝置。The present invention further provides a wiring board that can be applied to an electronic device having electro-acoustic transducers.
本發明又提供一種線路板的製造方法,其用來製造上述線路板。The present invention further provides a method of manufacturing a wiring board for manufacturing the above wiring board.
本發明提出一種線路板,包括一絕緣層、一腔殼以及至少一線路層。絕緣層具有一外表面以及多個位於外表面的孔洞。腔殼埋設於絕緣層內,並包圍一腔室。腔殼具有多個與腔室連通的開口,其中這些開口分別與這些孔洞直接連通。線路層配置於外表面。The invention provides a circuit board comprising an insulating layer, a cavity shell and at least one circuit layer. The insulating layer has an outer surface and a plurality of holes in the outer surface. The cavity is embedded in the insulating layer and surrounds a chamber. The chamber housing has a plurality of openings in communication with the chamber, wherein the openings are in direct communication with the holes, respectively. The circuit layer is disposed on the outer surface.
在本發明一實施例中,上述外表面包括一上表面、一相對於上表面的下表面以及一連接於上表面與下表面之間的側表面,其中一個孔洞位於上表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the outer surface includes an upper surface, a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and a side surface connected between the upper surface and the lower surface, wherein one of the holes is located on the upper surface.
在本發明一實施例中,至少二個孔洞位於上表面。In an embodiment of the invention, at least two holes are located on the upper surface.
在本發明一實施例中,另一個孔洞位於下表面。In an embodiment of the invention, another hole is located on the lower surface.
在本發明一實施例中,上述線路層的數量為二層,而這些線路層分別位於上表面與下表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the circuit layers is two, and the circuit layers are respectively located on the upper surface and the lower surface.
在本發明一實施例中,至少一個孔洞具有一暴露部分腔殼的洞口。In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one hole has an opening that exposes a portion of the cavity.
在本發明一實施例中,上述洞口更暴露部分絕緣層。In an embodiment of the invention, the opening is more exposed to a portion of the insulating layer.
在本發明一實施例中,上述腔殼的材料為金屬、陶瓷、塑膠或橡膠。In an embodiment of the invention, the material of the cavity shell is metal, ceramic, plastic or rubber.
在本發明一實施例中,上述腔殼的形狀為管狀體。In an embodiment of the invention, the cavity shell has a tubular shape.
在本發明一實施例中,上述絕緣層包括一第一絕緣材料層與一第二絕緣材料層,而腔殼夾設於第一絕緣材料層與第二絕緣材料層之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the insulating layer comprises a first insulating material layer and a second insulating material layer, and the cavity shell is sandwiched between the first insulating material layer and the second insulating material layer.
在本發明一實施例中,上述第一絕緣材料層與第二絕緣材料層皆為一樹脂層。In an embodiment of the invention, the first insulating material layer and the second insulating material layer are both a resin layer.
在本發明一實施例中,上述樹脂層為半固化膠片(prepreg)或空白核心層(blank core)。In an embodiment of the invention, the resin layer is a prepreg or a blank core.
本發明另提出一種線路板,其包括一絕緣層、一腔殼以及至少一線路層。絕緣層具有一外表面以及至少一位於外表面的孔洞。腔殼埋設於絕緣層內,並包圍一腔室。腔殼具有多個與腔室連通的開口,其中一個開口與孔洞直接連通,而另一個開口位於外表面。線路層配置於外表面。The invention further provides a circuit board comprising an insulating layer, a cavity shell and at least one circuit layer. The insulating layer has an outer surface and at least one hole in the outer surface. The cavity is embedded in the insulating layer and surrounds a chamber. The chamber housing has a plurality of openings in communication with the chamber, one of the openings being in direct communication with the aperture and the other opening being located on the outer surface. The circuit layer is disposed on the outer surface.
在本發明一實施例中,上述位於外表面的開口是位於側表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the opening on the outer surface is on a side surface.
在本發明一實施例中,上述孔洞的數量為多個,而這些孔洞皆位於外表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the holes is plural, and the holes are located on the outer surface.
本發明又提出一種線路板的製造方法,包括提供一基板,其中基板包括一第一導體層以及一位於第一導體層上的第一絕緣材料層。接著,配置一腔殼於第一絕緣材料層上,其中腔殼包圍一腔室。接著,形成一第二絕緣材料層,其中第二絕緣材料層覆蓋腔體與第一絕緣材料層,且第一絕緣材料層與第二絕緣材料層形成一絕緣層。接著,圖案化(patterning)第一導體層。在圖案化第一導體層之後,形成至少一孔洞於絕緣層的一外表面,其中孔洞與腔室連通。The invention further provides a method of manufacturing a circuit board, comprising providing a substrate, wherein the substrate comprises a first conductor layer and a first insulating material layer on the first conductor layer. Next, a cavity is disposed on the first layer of insulating material, wherein the cavity surrounds a chamber. Next, a second insulating material layer is formed, wherein the second insulating material layer covers the cavity and the first insulating material layer, and the first insulating material layer and the second insulating material layer form an insulating layer. Next, the first conductor layer is patterned. After patterning the first conductor layer, at least one hole is formed in an outer surface of the insulating layer, wherein the hole is in communication with the chamber.
在本發明一實施例中,在配置腔殼之前,更包括在第一絕緣材料層上形成一凹陷區(recess),其中腔殼配置於凹陷區內。In an embodiment of the invention, before the cavity is disposed, a recess is formed on the first insulating material layer, wherein the cavity is disposed in the recessed region.
在本發明一實施例中,上述凹陷區是利用雷射燒蝕或銑割(routing)而形成。In an embodiment of the invention, the recessed region is formed by laser ablation or routing.
在本發明一實施例中,上述第一絕緣材料層為空白核心層。In an embodiment of the invention, the first insulating material layer is a blank core layer.
在本發明一實施例中,上述第二絕緣材料層為半固化膠片。In an embodiment of the invention, the second insulating material layer is a semi-cured film.
在本發明一實施例中,在圖案化第一導體層之後,更包括切割絕緣層與腔殼,以暴露出腔室。In an embodiment of the invention, after patterning the first conductor layer, the insulating layer and the cavity are further cut to expose the chamber.
在本發明一實施例中,上述切割絕緣層與腔殼的方法包括V型切割(V-cut)或銑割。In an embodiment of the invention, the method of cutting the insulating layer and the cavity comprises V-cut or milling.
在本發明一實施例中,上述孔洞的數量為多個,而這些孔洞形成於外表面,並皆與腔室連通。In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the holes is plural, and the holes are formed on the outer surface and communicate with the chamber.
在本發明一實施例中,上述孔洞是一非電鍍通孔(Non-Plate Through Hole,NPTH)。In an embodiment of the invention, the hole is a Non-Plate Through Hole (NPTH).
在本發明一實施例中,上述形成非電鍍通孔的方法包括機械鑽孔或雷射鑽孔。In an embodiment of the invention, the above method of forming an unplated through hole includes mechanical drilling or laser drilling.
在本發明一實施例中,上述線路板的製造方法更包括在圖案化第一導體層之前,形成一第二導體層於第二絕緣材料層上。當圖案化第一導體層時,圖案化第二導體層。In an embodiment of the invention, the method for manufacturing the circuit board further includes forming a second conductor layer on the second insulating material layer before patterning the first conductor layer. When the first conductor layer is patterned, the second conductor layer is patterned.
在本發明一實施例中,上述外表面包括一上表面以及一相對於上表面的下表面,而在形成孔洞之前,分別於上表面與下表面形成二保護層。In an embodiment of the invention, the outer surface includes an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and a protective layer is formed on the upper surface and the lower surface, respectively, before the holes are formed.
在本發明一實施例中,這些保護層為二防焊層,而這些防焊層是利用印刷而形成。In an embodiment of the invention, the protective layers are two solder mask layers, and the solder resist layers are formed by printing.
由於絕緣層的多個孔洞能透過腔室而彼此相通,讓外界的空氣可以在這些孔洞與腔室內流動,因此這些孔洞與腔室能傳遞聲音,而本發明的線路板可應用於具有電聲換能器的電子裝置。Since the plurality of holes of the insulating layer can communicate with each other through the chamber, the outside air can flow in the holes and the chamber, so the holes and the chamber can transmit sound, and the circuit board of the present invention can be applied to have electroacoustic sound. The electronic device of the transducer.
以下特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The following specific embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
圖1A繪示本發明一實施例的線路板的剖面示意圖。請參閱圖1A,線路板100可裝設在手機、個人數位助理器(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、數位音訊播放器(Digital Audio Player,DAP,其例如是MP3播放器)、掌上型遊樂器(handheld game console)、筆記型電腦(laptop)或超級移動電腦(Ultra-Mobile PC,UMPC)等具有電聲換能器的電子裝置內。1A is a cross-sectional view showing a circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1A, the circuit board 100 can be installed in a mobile phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a digital audio player (Digital Audio Player, DAP, which is, for example, an MP3 player), and a palm-type amusement instrument ( An electronic device with an electroacoustic transducer, such as a handheld game console), a laptop or an ultra-mobile PC (UMPC).
上述電聲換能器泛指能將電能轉換成聲能,或是將聲能轉換成電能的換能器(transducers),而電聲換能器例如是揚聲器(又稱喇叭)或麥克風(microphone,又稱傳聲器)。The above-mentioned electroacoustic transducer generally refers to a transducer capable of converting electrical energy into acoustic energy or converting acoustic energy into electrical energy, and the electroacoustic transducer is, for example, a speaker (also called a speaker) or a microphone (microphone). , also known as the microphone).
線路板100包括一絕緣層110、一腔殼120與多層線路層130。絕緣層110具有一外表面110a與多個孔洞H1、H2,其中這些孔洞H1、H2位於外表面110a,而這些線路層130配置於外表面110a。腔殼120埋設於絕緣層110內,並包圍一腔室C1。腔殼120具有多個與腔室C1連通的開口120a,而這些開口120a分別與孔洞H1、H2直接連通。The circuit board 100 includes an insulating layer 110, a cavity 120 and a plurality of wiring layers 130. The insulating layer 110 has an outer surface 110a and a plurality of holes H1, H2, wherein the holes H1, H2 are located on the outer surface 110a, and the circuit layers 130 are disposed on the outer surface 110a. The cavity 120 is buried in the insulating layer 110 and surrounds a chamber C1. The chamber casing 120 has a plurality of openings 120a communicating with the chamber C1, and these openings 120a are in direct communication with the holes H1, H2, respectively.
絕緣層110的外表面110a包括一上表面S1、一下表面S2與一側表面S3,其中下表面S2相對於上表面S1,而側表面S3連接於上表面S1與下表面S2之間。在圖1A所示的實施例中,線路層130的數量為二層,且這些線路層130分別位於上表面S1與下表面S2,所以圖1A所示的線路板100為一種雙面線路板(double-side wiring board)。The outer surface 110a of the insulating layer 110 includes an upper surface S1, a lower surface S2 and a side surface S3, wherein the lower surface S2 is opposite to the upper surface S1, and the side surface S3 is connected between the upper surface S1 and the lower surface S2. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, the number of the circuit layers 130 is two, and the circuit layers 130 are respectively located on the upper surface S1 and the lower surface S2, so that the circuit board 100 shown in FIG. 1A is a double-sided circuit board ( Double-side wiring board).
不過,必須說明的是,在其他未繪示的實施例中,線路層130的數量可以只有一層,或是三層以上。也就是說,線路板100可以是單面線路板(single-side wiring board)或多層線路板(multi-layer wiring board)。因此,圖1A所示的線路層130的數量與種類僅供舉例說明,並非限制本發明的技術特徵。However, it must be noted that in other embodiments not shown, the number of circuit layers 130 may be one layer or more than three layers. That is, the circuit board 100 may be a single-side wiring board or a multi-layer wiring board. Therefore, the number and types of the circuit layers 130 shown in FIG. 1A are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the technical features of the present invention.
孔洞H1、H2二者的孔徑可以實質上相同,而在圖1A所示的實施例中,孔洞H1、H2總數量為四個,其中二個孔洞H1位於上表面S1,而二個孔洞H2位於下表面S2。也就是說,絕緣層110的相對二表面(即上表面S1與下表面S2)皆存有孔洞H1、H2。The apertures of both holes H1, H2 may be substantially the same, and in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1A, the total number of holes H1, H2 is four, two holes H1 are located on the upper surface S1, and two holes H2 are located Lower surface S2. That is to say, the opposite surfaces (i.e., the upper surface S1 and the lower surface S2) of the insulating layer 110 are provided with holes H1, H2.
在其他未繪示的實施例中,絕緣層110所具有的孔洞H1、H2二者的總數量為至少二個。舉例來說,絕緣層110可以只具有二個位於同一表面(即上表面S1或下表面S2)的孔洞H1或孔洞H2;或者,上表面S1與下表面S2也可以只分別存有一個孔洞H1與一個孔洞H2。In other embodiments not shown, the insulating layer 110 has a total number of holes H1, H2 of at least two. For example, the insulating layer 110 may have only two holes H1 or holes H2 located on the same surface (ie, the upper surface S1 or the lower surface S2); or, the upper surface S1 and the lower surface S2 may have only one hole H1, respectively. With a hole H2.
承上述,當然,孔洞H1、H2二者的總數量也可以是三個或是超過四個。此外,在其他未繪示的實施例中,絕緣層110也可以具有至少一個位於側表面S3並連通腔室C1的孔洞。因此,圖1A所示的孔洞H1、H2的數量及分布僅供舉例說明,而非限制本發明的技術特徵。In view of the above, of course, the total number of holes H1, H2 may also be three or more than four. In addition, in other embodiments not shown, the insulating layer 110 may also have at least one hole located at the side surface S3 and communicating with the chamber C1. Therefore, the number and distribution of the holes H1, H2 shown in FIG. 1A are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the technical features of the present invention.
腔殼120的材料可以是金屬、陶瓷、塑膠或橡膠,而腔殼120的形狀可以是管狀體(tube),其中腔殼120更可以是實質上不彎曲而呈直線形狀的管狀體,如圖1A所示。當然,腔殼120也可以被彎曲,例如在其他未繪示的實施例中,腔殼120的形狀可為L形、U形、波浪形或鋸齒形等形狀的管狀體。The material of the cavity shell 120 may be metal, ceramic, plastic or rubber, and the shape of the cavity shell 120 may be a tubular body, wherein the cavity shell 120 may be a tubular body that is substantially not curved and has a linear shape, as shown in the figure. 1A is shown. Of course, the cavity 120 can also be bent. For example, in other embodiments not shown, the shape of the cavity 120 can be a tubular shape of an L shape, a U shape, a wave shape, or a zigzag shape.
絕緣層110可包括一第一絕緣材料層112a與一第二絕緣材料層112b,而腔殼120夾設於第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b之間。第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b二者材料可為樹脂等絕緣材料,例如第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b皆可為樹脂層,其中此樹脂層例如是半固化膠片或空白核心層。The insulating layer 110 may include a first insulating material layer 112a and a second insulating material layer 112b, and the cavity shell 120 is sandwiched between the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b. The material of the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b may be an insulating material such as a resin. For example, the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b may both be a resin layer, wherein the resin layer is, for example, a half. Cured film or blank core layer.
第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b二者可以是相同材料的樹脂層,例如第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b二者同為半固化膠片。當然,第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b二者也可以是不同材料的樹脂層,例如第一絕緣材料層112a為空白核心層,而第二絕緣材料層112b為半固化膠片。Both the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b may be resin layers of the same material, for example, the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b are both semi-cured films. Of course, the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b may also be resin layers of different materials, for example, the first insulating material layer 112a is a blank core layer, and the second insulating material layer 112b is a semi-cured film.
綜上所述,由於這些開口120a連通腔室C1與這些孔洞H1、H2,因此所有的孔洞H1、H2都能透過腔室C1而彼此相通,讓外界的空氣可以在這些孔洞H1、H2與腔室C1內流動,進而在這些孔洞H1、H2與腔室C1中形成多條能傳遞聲音的路徑。In summary, since the openings 120a communicate with the chamber C1 and the holes H1 and H2, all the holes H1 and H2 can communicate with each other through the chamber C1, so that outside air can be in the holes H1, H2 and the cavity. The chamber C1 flows, and a plurality of paths capable of transmitting sound are formed in the holes H1, H2 and the chamber C1.
詳細而言,至少一電聲換能器10可組裝在線路板100的線路層130上,並位在其中一個孔洞H1處,其中電聲換能器10具有一能接收或發出聲音的換能面(transduction surface)12,而電聲換能器10可是透過插孔、彈片(spring)、焊接(soldering)的方式組裝於線路板100。In detail, at least one electroacoustic transducer 10 can be assembled on the circuit layer 130 of the circuit board 100 and located at one of the holes H1, wherein the electroacoustic transducer 10 has a transducing surface capable of receiving or emitting sound. The transduction surface 12 is assembled to the circuit board 100 through a jack, spring, and soldering.
當電聲換能器10為揚聲器時,換能面12為發聲面,並可朝向孔洞H1發出聲音,其中此揚聲器例如是微機電系統揚聲器(Microelectromechanical Systems Speaker,MEMS Speaker),而此聲音能經由腔室C1從這些孔洞H2以及其他孔洞H1發出。When the electroacoustic transducer 10 is a speaker, the transducing surface 12 is a sound emitting surface and can emit sound toward the hole H1, wherein the speaker is, for example, a Microelectromechanical Systems Speaker (MEMS Speaker), and the sound can pass through the cavity. The chamber C1 is emitted from these holes H2 and other holes H1.
如此,電聲換能器10的聲音不僅可以從上表面S1直接發出,也可以經由腔室C1與孔洞H2而從下表面S2直接發出。另外,在本實施例中,電聲換能器10可以更包括一相對於換能面12而配置的遮罩14,而遮罩14可讓聲音集中朝向孔洞H1傳遞。Thus, the sound of the electroacoustic transducer 10 can be directly emitted not only from the upper surface S1 but also directly from the lower surface S2 via the chamber C1 and the hole H2. In addition, in the present embodiment, the electroacoustic transducer 10 may further include a mask 14 disposed with respect to the transducing surface 12, and the mask 14 allows sound concentration to be transmitted toward the hole H1.
電聲換能器10除了可以是揚聲器之外,也可以是麥克風,而換能面12可為接收聲音的收聲面。詳細而言,當電聲換能器10為麥克風,而外界的聲音傳遞至線路板100時,換能面12能透過這些孔洞H1、H2與腔室C1接收聲音,並將聲音轉換成電能,進而達到錄音的功能。The electroacoustic transducer 10 may be a microphone in addition to the speaker, and the transducing surface 12 may be a sound receiving surface that receives sound. In detail, when the electroacoustic transducer 10 is a microphone and the external sound is transmitted to the circuit board 100, the transducing surface 12 can receive sound through the holes H1, H2 and the chamber C1, and convert the sound into electric energy, thereby The function of recording is achieved.
另外,在其他未繪示的實施例中,當電聲換能器10為麥克風時,對應換能面12的孔洞H1可以透過腔室C1,僅與另一個孔洞H1或H2連通。因此,麥克風類型的電聲換能器10可以只從二個孔洞(即這些孔洞H1、H2的其中任二個)與腔室C1所形成的單一條傳遞聲音的路徑來接收聲音,以提升錄音的品質。In addition, in other embodiments not shown, when the electroacoustic transducer 10 is a microphone, the hole H1 corresponding to the transducing surface 12 can pass through the chamber C1 and communicate with only the other hole H1 or H2. Therefore, the microphone type electroacoustic transducer 10 can receive sound from only two holes (ie, any two of the holes H1, H2) and a single strip formed by the chamber C1 to enhance the recording. Quality.
值得一提的是,在其他未繪示的實施例中,電聲換能器10的數量可為多個,且這些電聲換能器10可分別配置在這些孔洞H1、H2處,其中這些電聲換能器10的種類不一定完全相同。It should be noted that in other embodiments not shown, the number of electro-acoustic transducers 10 may be multiple, and these electro-acoustic transducers 10 may be respectively disposed at the holes H1, H2, wherein these The types of electroacoustic transducers 10 are not necessarily identical.
舉例來說,這些電聲換能器10可為高音喇叭與低音喇叭,而透過線路板100的孔洞H1、H2與腔室C1,這些電聲換能器10能產生環繞音響的聽覺效果,提供使用者更好的聽覺享受。此外,這些電聲換能器10也可以是揚聲器與麥克風,即揚聲器與麥克風皆可組裝於同一塊線路板100。For example, the electroacoustic transducers 10 can be tweeters and woofers, and through the holes H1, H2 and the chamber C1 of the circuit board 100, the electroacoustic transducers 10 can generate a surround sound audible effect, providing Users have better hearing enjoyment. In addition, these electro-acoustic transducers 10 can also be a speaker and a microphone, that is, both the speaker and the microphone can be assembled on the same circuit board 100.
圖1B繪示圖1A中線路板的俯視示意圖。請參閱圖1A與圖1B,各個孔洞H1具有一洞口T1,其中至少一個孔洞H1的洞口T1不僅暴露部分腔殼120,而且更暴露部分絕緣層110。舉例而言,孔洞H1的孔徑D大於腔殼120的寬度W,以至於洞口T1更暴露出部分絕緣層110。FIG. 1B is a schematic top view of the circuit board of FIG. 1A. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, each of the holes H1 has a hole T1, and the hole T1 of at least one of the holes H1 not only exposes part of the cavity 120 but also partially exposes the insulating layer 110. For example, the aperture D of the hole H1 is larger than the width W of the cavity 120 such that the opening T1 exposes a portion of the insulating layer 110.
不過,在其他實施例中,洞口T1也可以僅暴露部分腔殼120,而未暴露絕緣層110。舉例而言,請參閱圖1C,其繪示本發明另一實施例的線路板的俯視示意圖。在圖1C所示的實施例中,孔洞H1’的孔徑D’小於腔殼120的寬度W,因此孔洞H1’的洞口T1’只暴露部分腔殼120,並未暴露絕緣層110。However, in other embodiments, the opening T1 may also expose only a portion of the cavity 120 without exposing the insulating layer 110. For example, please refer to FIG. 1C , which is a top plan view of a circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1C, the aperture D' of the hole H1' is smaller than the width W of the cavity 120, so that the opening T1' of the hole H1' exposes only a portion of the cavity 120, and the insulating layer 110 is not exposed.
須說明的是,各個孔洞H2同樣也具有一洞口T2,而孔洞H1(或H1’)與孔洞H2二者的孔徑可以是實質上相同,其中至少一個孔洞H2的洞口T2可以暴露部分腔殼120與部分絕緣層110(如圖1B所示的洞口T1)。或者,洞口T2可以僅暴露部分腔殼120,而未暴露絕緣層110(如圖1C所示的洞口T1’)。It should be noted that each hole H2 also has a hole T2, and the apertures of both the holes H1 (or H1') and the holes H2 may be substantially the same, and the hole T2 of at least one hole H2 may expose a part of the cavity 120. And a portion of the insulating layer 110 (such as the opening T1 shown in FIG. 1B). Alternatively, the opening T2 may expose only a portion of the cavity 120 without exposing the insulating layer 110 (the opening T1' as shown in Fig. 1C).
圖2A至圖2F繪示圖1A中線路板的製造方法的流程剖面示意圖。請參閱圖2A,關於線路板100的製造方法,首先,提供一基板102,其中基板102包括一第一導體層132a以及第一絕緣材料層112a。第一絕緣材料層112a位於第一導體層132a上,而第一導體層132a可以是金屬層,其例如是銅箔。2A to 2F are schematic cross-sectional views showing the process of manufacturing the circuit board of FIG. 1A. Referring to FIG. 2A, regarding the manufacturing method of the circuit board 100, first, a substrate 102 is provided, wherein the substrate 102 includes a first conductor layer 132a and a first insulating material layer 112a. The first insulating material layer 112a is on the first conductor layer 132a, and the first conductor layer 132a may be a metal layer, which is, for example, a copper foil.
請參閱圖2A與圖2B,接著,在第一絕緣材料層112a上形成一凹陷區R1。具體而言,第一絕緣材料層112a可以是質地較硬的絕緣材料,例如空白核心層,而凹陷區R1可利用雷射燒蝕或銑割而形成。Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, a recessed region R1 is formed on the first insulating material layer 112a. Specifically, the first insulating material layer 112a may be a harder insulating material such as a blank core layer, and the recessed region R1 may be formed by laser ablation or milling.
請參閱圖2C,在形成凹陷區R1後,配置腔殼120於第一絕緣材料層112a上,其中腔殼120包圍腔室C1,並配置於凹陷區R1內。凹陷區R1會局限腔殼120,以減少因為腔殼120的移動而造成的線路板100重工(rework)或報廢的機率。Referring to FIG. 2C, after the recessed region R1 is formed, the cavity 120 is disposed on the first insulating material layer 112a, wherein the cavity 120 surrounds the chamber C1 and is disposed in the recessed region R1. The recessed area R1 will confine the cavity 120 to reduce the chance of the circuit board 100 being reworked or scrapped due to the movement of the cavity 120.
必須說明的是,在其他未繪示的實施例中,腔殼120亦可以配置在不具有凹陷區R1的第一絕緣材料層112a上。詳細而言,第一絕緣材料層112a也可以是質地較軟的絕緣材料,例如半固化膠片,而腔殼120可以直接配置在第一絕緣材料層112a上。因此,本實施例並非一定要進行形成凹陷區R1的流程,即凹陷區R1的形成不是本發明的必要技術手段。It should be noted that, in other embodiments not shown, the cavity 120 may also be disposed on the first insulating material layer 112a having no recessed region R1. In detail, the first insulating material layer 112a may also be a softer insulating material such as a prepreg, and the cavity 120 may be directly disposed on the first insulating material layer 112a. Therefore, the present embodiment does not necessarily have to perform the process of forming the recessed region R1, that is, the formation of the recessed region R1 is not an essential technical means of the present invention.
請參閱圖2D,接著,形成第二絕緣材料層112b,其中第二絕緣材料層112b覆蓋腔體120與第一絕緣材料層112a,而第二絕緣材料層112b可以是全面性地覆蓋腔體120與第一絕緣材料層112a。此外,第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b能形成絕緣層110。Referring to FIG. 2D, a second insulating material layer 112b is formed, wherein the second insulating material layer 112b covers the cavity 120 and the first insulating material layer 112a, and the second insulating material layer 112b may cover the cavity 120 in a comprehensive manner. And a first insulating material layer 112a. Further, the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b can form the insulating layer 110.
詳細而言,第二絕緣材料層112b可以是半固化膠片,並能透過壓合的方式來形成,其中此壓合的過程可搭配加熱的方式來進行。也就是說,第二絕緣材料層112b可經由熱壓合的方式形成於腔體120以及第一絕緣材料層112a上。因此,第二絕緣材料層112b得以黏著腔體120與第一絕緣材料層112a,且第一絕緣材料層112a與第二絕緣材料層112b能結合而形成絕緣層110。In detail, the second insulating material layer 112b may be a semi-cured film and can be formed by pressing, wherein the pressing process can be performed in a heating manner. That is, the second insulating material layer 112b may be formed on the cavity 120 and the first insulating material layer 112a via thermal compression bonding. Therefore, the second insulating material layer 112b can adhere to the cavity 120 and the first insulating material layer 112a, and the first insulating material layer 112a and the second insulating material layer 112b can be combined to form the insulating layer 110.
當形成第二絕緣材料層112b時,更可以形成一第二導體層132b於第二絕緣材料層112b上,其中第二導體層132b與第一導體層132a二者的材料可以相同。也就是說,第二導體層132b可以是金屬層,其例如是銅箔。When the second insulating material layer 112b is formed, a second conductive layer 132b may be formed on the second insulating material layer 112b, wherein the materials of the second conductive layer 132b and the first conductive layer 132a may be the same. That is, the second conductor layer 132b may be a metal layer such as a copper foil.
請參閱圖2D與圖2E,接著,圖案化第一導體層132a與第二導體層132b,以形成局部暴露上表面S1與下表面S2的二層線路層130。第一導體層132a與第二導體層132b可同步進行圖案化。也就是說,當圖案化第一導體層132a時,亦進行圖案化第二導體層132b。此外,上述圖案化的方法可採用微影及蝕刻技術(lithography and etching)。Referring to FIG. 2D and FIG. 2E, the first conductor layer 132a and the second conductor layer 132b are patterned to form a two-layer wiring layer 130 partially exposing the upper surface S1 and the lower surface S2. The first conductor layer 132a and the second conductor layer 132b can be patterned simultaneously. That is, when the first conductor layer 132a is patterned, the second conductor layer 132b is also patterned. Further, the above patterning method may employ lithography and etching.
請參閱圖2E與圖2F,在形成這些線路層130之後,形成多個孔洞H1、H2於絕緣層110的外表面110a,其中這些孔洞H1、H2皆與腔室C1連通。至此,線路板100基本上已製造完成。Referring to FIG. 2E and FIG. 2F, after forming the circuit layers 130, a plurality of holes H1, H2 are formed on the outer surface 110a of the insulating layer 110, wherein the holes H1, H2 are all in communication with the chamber C1. At this point, the circuit board 100 has been substantially completed.
這些孔洞H1、H2可以是非電鍍通孔,而形成非電鍍通孔的方法包括機械鑽孔或雷射鑽孔。換句話說,孔洞H1、H2可以是經由機械鑽孔或雷射鑽孔來形成。另外,這些孔洞H1、H2可分別形成於上表面S1及下表面S2。此外,在其他未繪示的實施例中,也可以形成至少一個孔洞於側表面S3。These holes H1, H2 may be non-plated through holes, and methods of forming non-plated through holes include mechanical drilling or laser drilling. In other words, the holes H1, H2 may be formed via mechanical drilling or laser drilling. Further, the holes H1 and H2 may be formed on the upper surface S1 and the lower surface S2, respectively. In addition, in other embodiments not shown, at least one hole may be formed in the side surface S3.
另外,在未繪示的實施例中,在形成孔洞H1、H2之前,亦可以分別於上表面S1與下表面S2形成二層保護層,其中這些保護層會覆蓋這些線路層130,以保護這些線路層130。上述二保護層可為二層防焊層(solder mask),而防焊層可利用印刷而形成。由於防焊層是在孔洞H1、H2形成以前而形成的,因此在進行印刷的過程中,可避免防焊油墨等防焊材料滴入腔室C1內,進而防止腔室C1損壞。In addition, in the embodiment not shown, before the holes H1 and H2 are formed, two protective layers may be formed on the upper surface S1 and the lower surface S2, respectively, wherein the protective layers cover the circuit layers 130 to protect these. Circuit layer 130. The above two protective layers may be two solder masks, and the solder resist layer may be formed by printing. Since the solder resist layer is formed before the holes H1 and H2 are formed, it is possible to prevent the solder resist material such as the solder resist ink from dripping into the chamber C1 during the printing process, thereby preventing the chamber C1 from being damaged.
圖3繪示本發明另一實施例的線路板的剖面示意圖。請參閱圖3,線路板200包括絕緣層110、腔殼220以及多層線路層130。腔殼220埋設於絕緣層110內,並包圍一腔室C2,而這些線路層130配置於絕緣層110的外表面110a,其中腔殼220的形狀與材料皆與前述實施例的腔殼120相同,故不再贅述。3 is a cross-sectional view showing a circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the circuit board 200 includes an insulating layer 110, a cavity 220, and a multilayer wiring layer 130. The cavity 220 is embedded in the insulating layer 110 and surrounds a cavity C2. The circuit layer 130 is disposed on the outer surface 110a of the insulating layer 110. The shape and material of the cavity 220 are the same as the cavity 120 of the foregoing embodiment. Therefore, it will not be repeated.
本實施例的線路板200與前述實施例的線路板100相似,而二者在結構上的主要差異在於:腔殼220具有一位於外表面110a的開口220b。The circuit board 200 of the present embodiment is similar to the circuit board 100 of the previous embodiment, and the main difference between the two is that the cavity 220 has an opening 220b on the outer surface 110a.
詳細而言,腔殼220具有多個與腔室C2連通的開口220a、220b,其中各個開口220a直接連通於孔洞H1或H2,而開口220b位於外表面110a。因此,外表面110a能從開口220b直接暴露腔室C2以及部分腔殼220。另外,在圖3所示的實施例中,外表面110a包括上表面S1、下表面S2以及側表面S3,而開口220b則位於側表面S3。In detail, the chamber casing 220 has a plurality of openings 220a, 220b communicating with the chamber C2, wherein each opening 220a is in direct communication with the hole H1 or H2, and the opening 220b is located at the outer surface 110a. Thus, the outer surface 110a can directly expose the chamber C2 and a portion of the chamber shell 220 from the opening 220b. In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the outer surface 110a includes an upper surface S1, a lower surface S2, and a side surface S3, and the opening 220b is located at the side surface S3.
電聲換能器10可組裝在線路板200的線路層130上,並位在其中一個孔洞H1處,其中電聲換能器10可以是揚聲器或麥克風,而電聲換能器10與線路板200之間的組裝方式與前述實施例相同,故不再贅述。The electroacoustic transducer 10 can be assembled on the circuit layer 130 of the circuit board 200 and positioned at one of the holes H1, wherein the electroacoustic transducer 10 can be a speaker or a microphone, and the electroacoustic transducer 10 and the circuit board The assembly manner between 200 is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore will not be described again.
當電聲換能器10為揚聲器時,換能面12能朝向孔洞H1發出聲音。此聲音能經由腔室C2而從其他孔洞H1、H2與腔殼220的開口220b發出。因此,電聲換能器10所發出的聲音可以直接從上表面S1、下表面S2以及側表面S3發出。When the electroacoustic transducer 10 is a speaker, the transducing surface 12 can emit sound toward the hole H1. This sound can be emitted from the other holes H1, H2 and the opening 220b of the chamber casing 220 via the chamber C2. Therefore, the sound emitted by the electroacoustic transducer 10 can be directly emitted from the upper surface S1, the lower surface S2, and the side surface S3.
電聲換能器10除了可以是揚聲器之外,也可以是麥克風。詳細而言,當電聲換能器10為麥克風,而外界的聲音傳遞至線路板200時,換能面12能從這些孔洞H1、H2與開口220b接收聲音,並將聲音轉換成電能,進而達到錄音的功能。The electroacoustic transducer 10 can be a microphone in addition to the speaker. In detail, when the electroacoustic transducer 10 is a microphone and the external sound is transmitted to the circuit board 200, the transducing surface 12 can receive sound from the holes H1, H2 and the opening 220b, and convert the sound into electric energy, thereby achieving The function of recording.
另外,在其他未繪示的實施例中,當電聲換能器10為麥克風時,對應換能面12的孔洞H1可以透過腔室C2,僅與開口220b連通。也就是說,麥克風類型的電聲換能器10只能從開口220b來接收聲音,以提升錄音的品質。In addition, in other embodiments not shown, when the electroacoustic transducer 10 is a microphone, the hole H1 corresponding to the transducing surface 12 can pass through the chamber C2 and communicate only with the opening 220b. That is to say, the microphone type electroacoustic transducer 10 can only receive sound from the opening 220b to improve the quality of the recording.
須說明的是,在其他未繪示的實施例中,電聲換能器10的數量可為多個,且這些電聲換能器10可分別配置在這些孔洞H1、H2處。舉例來說,這些電聲換能器10可為高音喇叭與低音喇叭。透過線路板200的孔洞H1、H2與腔室C2,這些電聲換能器10能產生環繞音響的聽覺效果。此外,這些電聲換能器10也可以是揚聲器與麥克風。It should be noted that, in other embodiments not shown, the number of electroacoustic transducers 10 may be multiple, and the electroacoustic transducers 10 may be disposed at the holes H1, H2, respectively. For example, these electro-acoustic transducers 10 can be tweeters and woofers. These electroacoustic transducers 10 can produce an audible effect of surround sound through the holes H1, H2 of the circuit board 200 and the chamber C2. In addition, these electroacoustic transducers 10 can also be speakers and microphones.
在其他未繪示的實施例中,線路板200所包括的線路層130的數量可以只有一層,或是三層以上,即線路板200可以是單面線路板或多層線路板。再者,絕緣層110所具有的孔洞H1、H2二者的總數量可以只有一個、二個或三個以上。因此,圖3所示線路板200僅供舉例說明,並非用來限制本發明的技術特徵。In other embodiments not shown, the circuit board 200 may include only one layer or more than three layers, that is, the circuit board 200 may be a single-sided circuit board or a multi-layer circuit board. Furthermore, the total number of holes H1, H2 of the insulating layer 110 may be one, two or more. Therefore, the circuit board 200 shown in FIG. 3 is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the technical features of the present invention.
值得一提的是,孔洞H1與孔洞H2分別具有洞口T1與洞口T2,其中洞口T1與洞口T2不僅暴露部分腔殼220,同時更暴露部分絕緣層110(如圖1B所示的洞口T1)。當然,洞口T1與洞口T2二者也可以像圖1C所示的洞口T1’,只暴露部分腔殼220,而未暴露絕緣層110。It is worth mentioning that the hole H1 and the hole H2 respectively have a hole T1 and a hole T2, wherein the hole T1 and the hole T2 not only expose part of the cavity 220 but also partially expose the insulating layer 110 (such as the hole T1 shown in FIG. 1B). Of course, both the opening T1 and the opening T2 can also expose a portion of the cavity 220 without exposing the insulating layer 110, like the opening T1' shown in FIG. 1C.
本實施例的線路板200的製造方法與前述實施例的線路板100的製造方法相似,而以下將配合圖4A與圖4B,介紹線路板200的製造方法。The manufacturing method of the wiring board 200 of the present embodiment is similar to the manufacturing method of the wiring board 100 of the foregoing embodiment, and a method of manufacturing the wiring board 200 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4A and 4B.
圖4A至圖4B繪示圖3中線路板的製造方法的流程剖面示意圖。請參閱圖4A與圖4B,在第一絕緣材料層112a、第二絕緣材料層112b以及這些線路層130形成之後,切割絕緣層110與腔殼220,以暴露出腔室C2。至此,線路板200基本上已製造完成。4A-4B are schematic cross-sectional views showing the process of manufacturing the circuit board of FIG. 3. Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, after the first insulating material layer 112a, the second insulating material layer 112b, and the wiring layers 130 are formed, the insulating layer 110 and the cavity 220 are cut to expose the chamber C2. At this point, the circuit board 200 has been substantially completed.
切割絕緣層110與腔殼220的方法可以是V型切割或銑割。如此,部分絕緣層110與部分腔殼220得以被切除,以暴露出腔室C2,並形成開口220b。另外,在本實施例中,第一絕緣材料層112a、第二絕緣材料層112b與線路層130的形成方法皆與前述實施例相同,故不再贅述。The method of cutting the insulating layer 110 and the cavity 220 may be V-cutting or milling. As such, a portion of the insulating layer 110 and a portion of the chamber shell 220 are cut away to expose the chamber C2 and form an opening 220b. In the present embodiment, the first insulating material layer 112a, the second insulating material layer 112b, and the circuit layer 130 are formed in the same manner as the foregoing embodiment, and thus will not be described again.
綜上所述,由於絕緣層的孔洞能透過腔室而彼此相通,讓外界的空氣可以在這些孔洞與腔室內流動,進而形成一條或多條能傳遞聲音的路徑,因此電聲換能器所發出的聲音能透過孔洞與腔室,從絕緣層外表面的任一處發出;或者電聲換能器也可以從孔洞與腔室來接收聲音。In summary, since the holes of the insulating layer can communicate with each other through the chamber, the outside air can flow in the holes and the chamber, thereby forming one or more paths capable of transmitting sound, and thus the electroacoustic transducer The emitted sound can be transmitted through the holes and the chamber from anywhere on the outer surface of the insulating layer; or the electroacoustic transducer can receive sound from the holes and the chamber.
其次,本發明的線路板可同時安裝高音喇叭與低音喇叭,而高音喇叭與低音喇叭二者所發出的聲音能從這些孔洞與腔室發出,以產生環繞音響的聽覺效果,進而提供使用者更好的聽覺享受。Secondly, the circuit board of the present invention can simultaneously mount a tweeter and a woofer, and the sound emitted by both the tweeter and the woofer can be emitted from the holes and the chamber to generate an audible effect of the surround sound, thereby providing the user with more Good hearing enjoyment.
雖然本發明以前述實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所作更動與潤飾之等效替換,仍為本發明之專利保護範圍內。While the present invention has been described above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the equivalents of the modifications and retouchings are still in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Within the scope of patent protection.
10...電聲換能器10. . . Electroacoustic transducer
12...換能面12. . . Transducing surface
14...遮罩14. . . Mask
100、200...線路板100, 200. . . circuit board
102...基板102. . . Substrate
110...絕緣層110. . . Insulation
110a...外表面110a. . . The outer surface
112a...第一絕緣材料層112a. . . First insulating material layer
112b...第二絕緣材料層112b. . . Second insulating material layer
120、220...腔殼120, 220. . . Cavity shell
120a、220a、220b...開口120a, 220a, 220b. . . Opening
130...線路層130. . . Circuit layer
132a...第一導體層132a. . . First conductor layer
132b...第二導體層132b. . . Second conductor layer
C1、C2...腔室C1, C2. . . Chamber
D、D’...孔徑D, D’. . . Aperture
H1、H1’、H2...孔洞H1, H1', H2. . . Hole
R1...凹陷區R1. . . Sag area
S1...上表面S1. . . Upper surface
S2...下表面S2. . . lower surface
S3...側表面S3. . . Side surface
T1、T1’、T2...洞口T1, T1', T2. . . Hole
W...寬度W. . . width
圖1A繪示本發明一實施例的線路板的剖面示意圖。1A is a cross-sectional view showing a circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B繪示圖1A中線路板的俯視示意圖。FIG. 1B is a schematic top view of the circuit board of FIG. 1A.
圖1C繪示本發明另一實施例的線路板的俯視示意圖。FIG. 1C is a schematic top view of a circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention.
圖2A至圖2F繪示圖1A中線路板的製造方法的流程剖面示意圖。2A to 2F are schematic cross-sectional views showing the process of manufacturing the circuit board of FIG. 1A.
圖3繪示本發明另一實施例的線路板的剖面示意圖。3 is a cross-sectional view showing a circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention.
圖4A至圖4B繪示圖3中線路板的製造方法的流程剖面示意圖。4A-4B are schematic cross-sectional views showing the process of manufacturing the circuit board of FIG. 3.
10...電聲換能器10. . . Electroacoustic transducer
12...換能面12. . . Transducing surface
14...遮罩14. . . Mask
100...線路板100. . . circuit board
110...絕緣層110. . . Insulation
110a...外表面110a. . . The outer surface
112a...第一絕緣材料層112a. . . First insulating material layer
112b...第二絕緣材料層112b. . . Second insulating material layer
120...腔殼120. . . Cavity shell
120a...開口120a. . . Opening
130...線路層130. . . Circuit layer
C1...腔室C1. . . Chamber
H1、H2...孔洞H1, H2. . . Hole
S1...上表面S1. . . Upper surface
S2...下表面S2. . . lower surface
S3...側表面S3. . . Side surface
T1、T2...洞口T1, T2. . . Hole
Claims (42)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98115319A TWI392412B (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Circuit board and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98115319A TWI392412B (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Circuit board and its manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201041461A TW201041461A (en) | 2010-11-16 |
| TWI392412B true TWI392412B (en) | 2013-04-01 |
Family
ID=44996325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98115319A TWI392412B (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Circuit board and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI392412B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI558290B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-11-11 | 欣興電子股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of circuit board |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW462210B (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2001-11-01 | Mitsui Mining & Amp Smelting C | Composite material used in making printed wiring boards |
| TW200626953A (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-08-01 | Idc Llc | Methods of fabricating interferometric modulators by selectively removing a material |
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 TW TW98115319A patent/TWI392412B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW462210B (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2001-11-01 | Mitsui Mining & Amp Smelting C | Composite material used in making printed wiring boards |
| TW200626953A (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-08-01 | Idc Llc | Methods of fabricating interferometric modulators by selectively removing a material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201041461A (en) | 2010-11-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8351634B2 (en) | Side-ported MEMS microphone assembly | |
| EP1774830B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for increasing magnetic field in an audio device | |
| CN201435805Y (en) | Printed circuit board and microphone comprising the same | |
| CN103260356B (en) | Flying tail type rigid-flexible printed circuit board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JP4709282B2 (en) | Wireless communication device with microphone acoustic path in printed circuit board | |
| WO2010090070A1 (en) | Microphone unit | |
| JP4563803B2 (en) | Hearing aid or similar acoustic device and method of manufacturing a hearing aid | |
| JP7166602B2 (en) | MEMS microphone | |
| TWI392412B (en) | Circuit board and its manufacturing method | |
| CN110958509A (en) | A sounding device module and electronic product | |
| CN101998753B (en) | Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN108605410B (en) | Circuit board with embedded acoustic channels | |
| TWI393491B (en) | Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102026471B (en) | Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN115550803B (en) | Speaker components and mobile terminals | |
| CN111463190A (en) | Sensor, manufacturing method thereof and electronic device | |
| TWI465164B (en) | Circuit board structure and fabrication method thereof | |
| CN115643333B (en) | Speaker assembly and mobile terminal | |
| CN117061956A (en) | Chip voice coil structure, manufacturing method thereof and loudspeaker | |
| CN104754853B (en) | Circuit board with MIC and preparation method thereof | |
| TWI386116B (en) | Circuit board and fabrication method thereof | |
| CN115643332B (en) | Mobile Terminal | |
| CN221329121U (en) | Acoustic devices and hearing aids | |
| JP2006066567A (en) | Printed wiring board, loudspeaker and manufacturing method printed wiring board | |
| CN101998751B (en) | Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |