TWI364696B - Touch sensor and touch screen panel - Google Patents

Description

1364696 I 1

TW4146PA IX. Invention Description: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a touch sensor and a touch display panel thereof, and more particularly to a sensor utilizing pressure due to pressure The touch sensor of the channel and its touch display panel. [Prior Art] The technology of the touch display panel has been widely used in electronic devices, such as mobile phones, notebook computers, music players (MP3), personal digital assistants (PDAs), global satellite positioning systems (GPS), Among portable electronic products such as ultra-minicomputers (UMPCs), one of the applications of the touch-sensitive display panel can be seen. The technical principle of the traditional touch panel is mainly divided into resistance type and capacitive type. The principle of the resistive sensing method is to cover two separate transparent conductive films on the surface of the display panel, such as a film resistor. When the display panel is externally pressed, the conductive films will touch each other to generate a voltage change. The principle of the capacitive sensing method is to apply a plurality of transparent conductive films on the display panel and apply a bias voltage to the electrodes on both sides of the film to produce a uniform low-voltage electric field, such as a finger when the display panel is subjected to static electricity. Electrostatic induction, at this time, the conductive film will produce a potential change of the capacitance. The position of the touched surface is known by the positioning mode of the conductive film and according to the voltage change or potential change. In addition, the optical touch panel circuit design published by Planar Systems, Inc. (Active Matrix LCD with 6 1364696)

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TW4146PA

In the technical literature of Integrated Optical Touch Screen, the photo-sensing transistor (Photo TFT) is placed in the pixel array of the panel, so that the driven photo-sensing transistor generates a voltage under the change of ambient light. • Change, 遂 Use this voltage change to know where you are touching. However, this optical touch panel has a great influence on the variability of ambient light, that is, under low-light ambient light, the sensitivity of the circuit is greatly reduced, and the position touched cannot be correctly judged. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a touch sensor and a touch display panel thereof. The touch sensor is based on a circuit structure of a panel. When the panel is touched, a driven electrode is changed. A spacing of the active layers of the corresponding switching elements, thereby inducing the channels on the active layer and generating corresponding sensing signals. In addition, by integrating a plurality of touch sensors in the display panel to achieve a touch display panel, such as a one-touch or multi-touch touch panel. According to a first aspect of the present invention, a touch sensor is provided comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, an inductive electrode and an inductive switching element. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The sensing electrode is located on the first substrate. The inductive switching element is disposed on the second substrate and includes a first switching electrode, a second switching electrode, an active layer, a dielectric layer and a control electrode. - The active layer is opposite and spaced apart from the sensing electrodes. The active layer, the first switching electrode and the second switching electrode are overlying the dielectric layer. The control electrode is located between the second substrate and the dielectric layer and opposite the active layer. When the first substrate or the second 7 1364696 I' 1

When the TW4146PA substrate is pressed and the distance between the sensing electrode and the active layer is changed, the sensing electrode and the control electrode induce a channel corresponding to the pitch change on the active layer, so that the first switch electrode and the second switch The electrodes are turned on. According to a second aspect of the present invention, a touch display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a pixel array, and a plurality of touch sensors. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The halogen array is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. Each of the touch sensors includes an inductive electrode and an inductive switching element. The sensing electrode is located on the first substrate. The inductive opening/closing element is located on the second substrate, and the inductive switching element comprises a first switching electrode, a second switching electrode, an active layer, a dielectric layer and a control electrode. The active layer is opposite to the sensing electrodes and spaced apart from each other. The active layer, the first switching electrode and the second switching electrode are overlying the dielectric layer. The control electrode is located between the second substrate and the dielectric layer and opposite the active layer. When the first substrate or the second substrate is pressed to change the distance between the sensing electrode and the active layer, the driven sensing electrode and the control electrode induce a channel corresponding to the pitch change on the active layer to make the first switch The electrode and the second switch electrode are turned on, and • a corresponding sensing signal is generated between the driven first switch electrode and the second switch electrode. According to a third aspect of the present invention, a touch sensor is provided, comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, a sensing electrode and an inductive thin film electro-crystal body. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The sensing electrode is located on the first substrate. The thin film transistor is located on the second substrate and has a source, a drain, an active layer and a gate. The active layer is opposite to the sensing electrodes and spaced apart by a distance. The gate is opposite to the active layer, when the first substrate or the second substrate is received 8 1364696

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TW4146PA voltage, when the distance between the sensing electrode and the active layer is changed, the driven induction current. The pole and the gate induce a channel corresponding to the change of the pitch on the active layer, so that the source and the pole are turned on. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a touch display panel is provided, comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, a pixel array, and a plurality of touch sensors. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The halogen array is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. Each of the touch sensors includes an inductive electrode and a thin film transistor. The sensing electrode is located on the first substrate. The thin film transistor is located on the second substrate, and the thin film transistor has a source, a drain, an active layer and a gate. The active layer is opposite to the sensing electrodes and spaced apart from each other. The gate is opposite the active layer. When the first substrate or the second substrate is pressed to change the distance between the sensing electrode and the active layer, the driven sensing electrode and the control electrode induce a channel corresponding to the pitch change on the active layer, so that the source and the source The drain is turned on and a corresponding sensing signal is generated between the driven source and the drain. In order to make the above description of the present invention more comprehensible, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, which are described in detail below: [Embodiment] For the first embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1A, which depicts A structural view of a touch sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown. The touch sensor 110 includes a first substrate 120, a second substrate 130, a sensing electrode 140, and an inductive switching element 150. 9 1364696

The TW4I46PA second substrate 130 is disposed opposite to the first substrate 120. The sensing electrode 140 is located on the first substrate 120. The inductive switching element 150 is located on the second substrate 130.

The inductive switching element 150 includes a first switching electrode 151, a second switching electrode 152, an active layer 153, a dielectric layer 154, and a control electrode 155. The active layer 153 is opposite to the sensing electrode 140 and spaced apart from each other by a distance d. The first switching electrode 151 and the second switching electrode 152 are covered on the dielectric layer 154. The control electrode 155 is located between the second substrate 13A and the dielectric layer 154 and opposite to the active layer 154. In addition, the first switch electrode 151 and the second switch electrode 152 in this embodiment may be disposed on both sides of the active layer 153 and cover a portion of the active layer 153; in other implementation examples, the two switch electrodes are disposed. The relationship and composition may be changed. For example, the two switch electrodes are respectively disposed on and electrically connected to the active layer 153, and further include, for example, a metal layer and a doped layer such as an n+ layer, or other doped layers may be added. Different materials are used to enhance the electrical conductivity of the active layer 153. Referring to Figure 1B, there is shown a block diagram of a touch sensor that senses a track when pressed in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. When one of the first substrate 120 or the second substrate 13 is pressed by an external force, the distance d between the sensing electrode 140 and the active layer 丨 53 is changed, for example, from the interval in the μ map to the spacing d2, at this time, driven. The sensing electrode 14A and the control 'J electrode 155 induce a "hannel" corresponding to the change of the pitch d1 on the active layer 153. 'The first switching electrode 151 and the second W2 are turned on. The above touch sensor is used. 110 circuit schematic description such as 1364696

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Under TW4I46PA. Please also refer to FIGS. 2 and 2, which respectively show circuit diagrams of the touch sensor according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and when the touch sensor is pressed according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The circuit of the sensing signal is shown. The sensing electrode 140 is configured to receive a first signal to be driven, the first switching electrode 151 is configured to receive a second signal from the trace γ to be driven, and the second switching electrode 152 is configured to receive the trace from the trace One of the X 彳 § is driven, and a control electrode (not shown) is used to receive a fourth signal to be driven. When the first switching electrode 151 and the second switching electrode 152 are turned on, a corresponding sensing signal si is generated, or the sensing signal Si is changed, for example, a voltage value, a current value, or a waveform change. Therefore, the occurrence or non-change of the sensing signal Si can reflect whether the touch sensor 11 is pressed, that is, whether the distance between the sensing electrode and the active layer of the touch sensor 11 is changed. In addition, the touch sensor 110 changes from the state of being pressed to the state of being uncompressed, and the change of the pitch is increased, which reflects the change of the sensing signal Si, so that the situation can also be detected. . In a practical example, the sensing signal si can be read by using a readout integrated circuit (Readout-IC) (not shown) which is implemented as a circuit of the touch sensor 110. The signal • Si ' is, for example, the corresponding current change applied to perform various correlations with the sensing • touch sensor n〇 whether it is under pressure or pressure. The principle that the active layer 153 induces the channel and the channel turns the first switch electrode 151 and the second switch electrode 152 into conduction in this embodiment is 1364696 I 4

The TW4146PA uses the principle of the pass-channel generation of a field-effect transistor (FET) to explain. However, it is worth noting that the sensing electrode 140 of the touch sensor 110 is separated from the inductive switching element 150 and has a variable pitch corresponding to the change in the channel induced by the active layer 153. There is a corresponding relationship. Further, the driving manner of the sensing electrode 140 and the inductive switching element 150 can also be explained by the driving method of the field effect transistor. For example, in order for the active layer 153 to generate a channel, such as an n-channel (n-lu channel), the driving mode between the sensing electrode 14A and the control electrode 155 should be designed such that the potential difference between the sensing electrode 14A and the control electrode 155 is sufficient. Both can induce a channel at the active layer 153 at a certain pitch. Similarly, if the s touch sensor is used to generate the P channel (p_channe 1), the driving considerations are also true. In short, as long as the driving sensing electrode 140 and the control electrode 155 can be driven at a certain interval, the channel can be induced in the active layer 153. At this time, the first switching electrode 151 and the second switching electrical φ pole 152 are added. A suitable driving signal Si can be obtained from the first switching electrode 151 or the second switching electrode 152 by appropriate driving, for example, by applying a bias voltage or a bias current. Although the operation of the sensing electrode 140 and the inductive switching element 150 of the touch sensor 110 causes the active layer ι53 to induce a channel differently than the field effect transistor, for the sake of convenience, in the following - In the embodiment and the drawings, we will use a 70-element symbol similar to a field effect transistor to represent the touch sensor in various embodiments in accordance with the present invention. 12 1364696 ' ,

In the case of TW4146PA (amorphous silicon TFT), the active layer of the thin film transistor 45 is light-induced, so the gate of the thin film transistor 450 can be a black matrix or both. A gate signal structure layer to reduce the phenomenon of light sensing. It can be seen from the present embodiment that when the touch sensor and the pixel array are integrated in a touch display panel, the layout is also related to the signal source of the touch sensor. Several embodiments are set forth below to illustrate the manner in which the touch sensor is subjected to a combination of different drive sources. In contrast, the same can be used to make different circuit layouts, for example, the layout design of the relevant traces, to implement the touch display surface according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, A circuit diagram of a touch-type liquid crystal display panel in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention is shown. Different from the second embodiment, the second signal that causes the source φ pole 450s to be driven is, for example, one of the scanning signals Gn generated by the gate driver. When the source 450s and the drain 450d are turned on, a sensing signal Si corresponding to the scanning signal Gn and the voltage signal S3 is generated, and the electrodeless 450d is used to output the sensing signal si. The scan signal Gn is used to enable the pixel. In more detail, the scan signal Gn is used to drive one column of the pixel array, for example, the nth column, that is, the touch sensors that receive the scan signal Gn. The 110 series can be placed close to this column of the pixel array. Therefore, in this embodiment, since the source 450s of the touch sensor 110 is driven by the proximity of the scanning signal core, 15 1364696 I · TW4146PA is driven, so no additional wiring is needed to receive signals at a remote location. , and can save more circuit wiring, and will not increase the cost. Fourth Embodiment Δ Month Referring to Figure 6, there is shown a circuit diagram of a touch type liquid crystal display panel in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Different from the third embodiment, the fourth signal for driving the gate 450g is, for example, one of the scanning signals G(n+i) generated by the gate driver. When the source 450s and the drain 450d are turned on, an induced signal S i corresponding to the scan signal G n and the voltage signal s 3 is generated. In the present embodiment, the source 450s and the gate 450g are respectively used to receive the scanning signals Gn and (J(n+1) generated by the gates and are driven; since the scanning signal G(n+n is They are respectively used to drive the two columns 'the nth column and the n+1th column of the pixel array, that is, the touch sensors 11 that receive the scan signals Gn and G(n(1) can be set on the picture Between the adjacent two columns of the array, therefore, in this embodiment, since the gate 450g of the touch sensor 11 is driven by receiving the adjacent scanning signal g ((1), it is not required The additional wiring is used to receive signals at a remote location, which can save circuit wiring and increase the cost. The fifth embodiment is different from the fourth embodiment in that the source 450s and the gate 450g are respectively used. Receiving the scanning signals G(n+1) and Gn generated by the gate driver is driven. Since the scanning signals G (n+n and Gn are respectively used to drive the two columns of the pixel array, the scanning signals are received G(n+n& Gn this 1364696

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TW4146PA As shown in FIG. 8, the thin film transistor 86 has a first end 861, a second end 862, and a control end 863. The first end 861 is driven to receive the sixth k number, such as an external voltage signal Vdd. The second terminal 862 is coupled to the source 450s. The control terminal 863 is configured to receive the fifth signal and is driven, for example, by one of the scan signals Gii generated by the gate driver. The known signal Gn is used to drive a column of the pixel array, for example, the pixel 160, that is, the source 450s of the touch sensor 11 adjacent to the pixel 1 is driven to receive the picture. The scan signal Gn of the prime 160 is driven. Further, when the auxiliary opening element 86 is turned on, and the touch sensor 11 is pressed to generate a channel such that the source 45 〇s and the drain 45 〇d are turned on, the driven source 450s and the drain 450d A corresponding induced k-number Si is generated, and the drain 450d is used to output the sensing signal. Therefore, whether or not the touch sensor 110 is pressed can be known by the presence or absence of the sensing signal Si. Since the touch sensor 110 is isolated from the driving circuit via the thin film transistor 860, the source 450s of the touch sensor 11 is driven only when the thin film transistor 860 is turned on, that is, the scanning signal The lanthanide system periodically turns on the thin film transistor 860 to cause the source 45 〇s to be driven. At this time, it is known whether the touch sensor 11 受 is received by the presence or absence of the sensing 彳s number S i . Therefore, when the thin film transistor 860 is not turned on, the touch sensor 110 does not generate the sensing signal Si even if it is pressed, so that the power saving effect can be achieved. However, since the general user uses the finger ^ to be the touch pen, the time of touching the touch display panel is often older, so as long as the above time is not turned on, the touch time is longer.

If the W4146PA is short, it will not affect the touch sensing effect. In the above embodiments of the present disclosure, the pole is not driven by the voltage signal S3, but only as an output sensing signal, and is read by the reading circuit outside the pixel array. Induction signal ^. In addition, in the first to fifth embodiments, the second signal and the fourth signal may be other combinations, such as the first L, which may be the gate driver start signal Stv, in addition to the combination disclosed. The negative polarity voltage signal VGL and any of the sweep-purity numbers & and the fourth signal is the other one, so that the effect of driving the touch sensor 11 can be achieved. Similarly, in the sixth embodiment, the fourth, fifth, and sixth signals of the driving thin film transistors 450 and 860 may also be the gate driver start signal stv, the negative gate voltage signal VGL, and the any-scanning signal mGn. A combination of any two of them. The above description uses the gate driver start signal Stv, the negative gate voltage signal VGL, and any of the scan signals Gn as an example. However, it is not limited thereto, and other effects can be achieved by driving the touch sensor. signal. • Furthermore, although several embodiments of the touch sensor described above are integrated with the pixel array, a single pixel and a touch sensor are exemplified. However, in other embodiments, the touch sensor and the pixels may have different combinations, such as being arranged in a pixel array at a certain or different distribution ratio; for example, a part of the touch sensor Can be set or extended beyond the display area of the pixel array for other applications. For example, by arranging a plurality of touch sensors between the pixel arrays, and detecting a plurality of sensing signals that are touched by the touch sensors, thereby different fingers or at the same time The touch position of the object on the panel can be positioned, so that a multi-touch display surface 1364696 * * can be achieved.

TW4146PA board. In addition, it can also be designed as a one-touch display panel by detecting the sensing signal and the needs of the actual application. In addition, the above-mentioned related embodiments take the integration mode of the liquid crystal panel as an example. However, other display panel technologies can implement the touch display panel disclosed in the present invention as long as the touch sensor can be constructed between the upper and lower substrates. In addition, the inductive switching element and the auxiliary switching element of the touch display panel embodiment are exemplified by a thin film transistor, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other panel technologies, the sensing electrode can be used to make the switching element generate a channel. The touch display panel as in the above embodiment is implemented. The touch sensor disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention is disposed between the first panel and the second panel. Therefore, the touch sensor can be simultaneously set in the manufacturing process of the display panel, so that integration can be achieved. One of the touch panel display panels in the panel process. In addition, in the touch-type liquid crystal display panel disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention, the touch sensor can be driven by the gate driver, such as receiving the adjacent scan signal, so that no additional wiring is needed for receiving. The signal at a far distance can save circuit wiring and will not increase it. Also, in some embodiments, the auxiliary switching element is selectively turned on so that the pressurized touch sensor selectively generates an inductive signal, thereby enabling power saving. In addition, since the above embodiment of the present invention utilizes the sensing channel generated by the pressure to sense the occurrence or position of the touch, there is no variability of the optical touch panel to the ambient light. And there is no capacitive touch panel that can only be used to limit the ability of conductive objects (such as fingers) to touch on the panel. In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, 20 1364696 1 桊

TW4146PA is not intended to limit the invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

21 1364696 » 1 TW4146PA [Simple Description of the Drawing] Fig. 1A is a view showing the configuration of a touch sensor according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a structural diagram showing the touch-sensing of the touch sensor according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2A is a circuit diagram showing a touch sensor in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2B is a circuit diagram showing the generation of an induced signal when the touch sensor is pressed according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3A is a schematic view showing the touch sensor of Fig. 2A applied to a touch type liquid crystal display panel. Fig. 3B' is a cross-sectional view of the touch-type liquid crystal display panel which does not follow the section line AA' in the figure. Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram showing a touch liquid crystal display panel not according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram showing a touch panel type liquid crystal display panel not according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram showing a touch panel type liquid crystal display panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram showing a touch panel type liquid crystal display panel which is not in accordance with the sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram showing a touch panel type liquid crystal display panel not according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. 22 1364696

TW4146PA [Main component symbol description] 110: touch sensor 120: first substrate 130: second substrate 140: sensing electrode 150: inductive switching element 151: first switching electrode 152: second switching electrode 153: active layer 154 Dielectric layer 155: control electrode 160: halogen 300: liquid crystal display panel 450, 860: thin film transistor 450s: source 450d: drain 450g: gate 861: first end 862: second end 863: control end Dl, d2: spacing

Gn, G(n + 1): scan signal S i : sense signal VGL : negative gate voltage signal 23 1364696 \ *

TW4146PA

Vcom: Common voltage Vdd, Vr, S3: Voltage signal • Stv: Gate driver start signal X, Y: Trace

twenty four

Claims (1)

1364696 -- January 13th, 101th, according to the replacement page 2012/1/13_1SI Application & Amendment 10, the scope of application for patents: / ' 1. A touch sensor, including: - a first substrate; The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate; an inductive electrode is disposed on the first substrate; and an inductive switching element is disposed on the second substrate, and includes: a first switch electrode and a second switch electrode An active layer, the active layer is opposite to the sensing electrode and spaced apart from each other; a dielectric layer, wherein the active layer, the first switching electrode and the second switching electrode are overlying the dielectric layer; a control electrode is disposed between the second substrate and the dielectric layer and opposite to the active layer, wherein when the first substrate or the second substrate is pressed, the sensing electrode and the active layer are changed In the interval, the driven sensing electrode and the control electrode induce a channel corresponding to the pitch change on the active layer, so that the first switch electrode and the second switch are electrically turned on. 2. The touch sensor of claim 1, wherein the first switch electrode and the second switch electrode are located on both sides of the active layer and cover a portion of the active layer. 3. The touch sensor of claim 1, wherein the touch sensor further comprises: an auxiliary switching element that is selectively turned on according to a driving signal to enable the auxiliary to be driven The switching element is electrically coupled to the first switching electrode 097110190 1013015751-0 25 1364696 on January 13, 101, according to the replacement page 2012/1/13_151, the splicing & correcting connection enables the first switching electrode to be driven. 4. The touch sensor of claim 3, wherein the auxiliary switching element is a thin film transistor. 5. The touch sensor of claim 3, wherein the auxiliary switching element is located on the second substrate, the auxiliary switching element has: a first end; a second end, a coupling Connecting to the first switch electrode; and a control terminal for receiving the driving signal; wherein the auxiliary switching element is electrically connected according to the driving signal, so that the first end of the driven auxiliary switching element is electrically connected To the first switching electrode, the first switching electrode is driven. The touch panel of the touch panel includes: a first substrate; a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; a pixel array disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; And a plurality of touch sensors, each of the touch sensors comprising: a sensing electrode on the first substrate; and an inductive switching element on the second substrate, the inductive switching element comprising: a first switching electrode and a second switching electrode; an active layer, the active layer is opposite to the sensing electrode and spaced apart from each other; 097110190 1013015751-0 26 1364696 'I TW4146PA a dielectric layer, wherein the active layer, the first layer The switching electrode and the second switching electrode are disposed on the dielectric layer; and a control electrode is located between the second substrate and the dielectric layer and opposite to the active layer; wherein, when the first substrate or the When the pressure of the second substrate is changed, the distance between the sensing electrode and the touch layer is changed, and the (four) electrode and the control electrode induce a channel corresponding to the pitch change on the active layer. And causing the first switch electrode and the second switch electrode to be turned on, and when at least one of the first switch electrode and the second switch electrode is driven, generating between the first switch electrode and the second switch electrode A corresponding sensing signal. 7. The touch-sensitive display panel of claim 6, wherein the eighth electrode 4 and the second switch electrode are located on both sides of the active layer and cover a portion of the active layer. The touch-sensitive display panel described in the sixth paragraph of the patent application (4) wherein the sensing electrode is used to receive the -first signal and is driven. For example, the _ display panel of the patent _8 is a voltage signal of the first signal. 10. As claimed in claim 9, wherein the first signal is a common voltage moving the pixel array. The touch-sensitive display panel, wherein the common voltage is used to drive the first movement 27 1364696 « I TW4146PA Ιό, the surface is touched by the June issue of the first item a board, wherein the second switch electrode is driven to receive the third signal. 13. A touch panel as described in claim 12, wherein the second switch electrode is for outputting the sensing signal. 14. The application of the touch display panel of claim 12, wherein the third signal is a voltage signal. 15. The touch display panel of claim 2, wherein the second signal is a voltage signal. 16. The touch display panel of claim 2, wherein the second signal is generated by a gate driver. The touch display panel of claim 16, wherein the second signal is a gate start signal. 18. The touch-sensitive display panel as described in claim 16 wherein the second signal is a negative gate voltage signal low-voltage. 19. As described in claim 16 The touch display panel, wherein the second signal is a scan signal (scanning for driving the column of the pixel array. 20. The touch display panel according to claim 19, wherein The touch sensors that receive the second signal are disposed near the column of the pixel array. 21. The touch display panel as described in claim J, 1364696 4 l TW4146PA The system is driven to receive the first four (four), and the touch-type display surface of the 7 W patent_21 is a voltage signal of the far fourth signal. The second application, the scope of the 21st item The touch type display surface k is generated by a drain driver. 2. The touch display surface as described in claim 21 of the patent application is a 1-pole driver start signal. And the fourth signal of the touch display surface I described in the second application patent scope It is a negative gate voltage signal. The touch-sensitive display surface described in claim 21 of the patent application section 4 is a scan signal for driving the column. The touch display panel of the seventh item, wherein the first switch electrode and the control electrode are respectively configured to receive a - scan signal and a second scan signal generated by a = bottle, The first scan signal and the second scan signal are respectively used to drive the two columns of the 昼 阵列 array. 】 8 · 2 as described in the patent application scope of the touch display surface gold master i ° ° Xuandi And scanning the apostrophe and the two columns of the pixel array driven by the second scanning signal system are adjacent. 29) The touch-type display surface according to the second item of the patent application is responsive to receiving the first- The touch signals of the scan signal and the second scan signal are arranged adjacent to the two columns of the pixel (4). 30. The touch display panel according to item 7 of the patent application, the board Slab board 29 1364696 January 13th Junzheng replacement hundred 2012/1/13_15| Each of the touch sensors further includes an auxiliary switching element, which is selectively turned on according to a fifth signal to electrically drive the auxiliary switching element and the first switching electrode. The first switch electrode is driven to be driven. 31. The touch display panel of claim 3, wherein the auxiliary switch element is a thin film transistor. * The touch-sensitive display surface described in the third paragraph of the patent application is as follows: the auxiliary switching element is located on the second substrate. The switch 70 has: a first end; / the first end, coupled to The first switch electrode; and a control terminal for receiving the fifth signal; wherein the auxiliary switch element is turned on according to the fifth signal, so that the auxiliary switch device lacks the first end electrical property Connected to the first switch electrode to enable the first switch electrode to be driven. =3. The touch-type display surface as described in the first paragraph of the patent application, the first end of the middle 5 hai is used to receive a sixth signal and is driven. A touch display panel as described in claim 3, wherein the fifth signal is a voltage signal. J5. The touch display surface as described in claim 34, wherein the fifth k is generated by a gate driver. =6· & The touch-sensitive display surface as described in the first paragraph of the patent application. The fifth signal system of the eight-degree hoist is a gate driver start signal. 097110190 1013015751-0 30 1364696 . * TW4146PA board, touch-type display surface described in item 36 of the second paragraph of the - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 。 。 。 。 'Board, Γ中 S Please contact the touch display surface described in item 35 of the patent scope. The second column (four) is the semaphore signal used to drive the 昼素 matrix=·If the patent application scope is the third item The touch display panel, wherein the control electrode and the one of the gate drivers are used to receive the driving signal and the second female signal respectively for driving Two columns of the pixel array. ^ * The touch-sensitive display surface described in claim 39, which causes the first scanning signal and the fourth (four) shape of the second scanning to be adjacent to each other. The touch-sensitive display surface of the W-series application patent application scope 40, the touch sensing money collected by the first scan signal and the second scan signal is disposed near the pixel array Two columns. 42. A touch sensor comprising: a first substrate; a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate; an inductive electrode on the first substrate; and a thin film transistor located at the The second substrate has: a source; an active layer, the active layer is opposite to the sensing electrode and spaced apart by a distance of 31 1364696 • I TW4146PA; and a gate is opposite to the active layer, wherein the first beauty • the pressing of the board or the second substrate changes the sensing electrode and the active layer. The pitch of the driven sensing electrode and the gate induces a change in the pitch on the active layer. The channel is such that the source and the second conductor are connected. 43. The touch sensor of claim 42, wherein the thin film electro-crystal system is an amorphous germanium thin film transistor (am〇rph〇us si 1 icon TFT) or a polycrystalline thin film transistor (p〇iy_smCC)n . 44. A touch-sensitive display panel, comprising: a first substrate; a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; a pixel array disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; Each of the touch sensors includes: φ a sensing electrode on the first substrate; and a thin film transistor on the second substrate, the sensing thin film transistor has: a drain electrode; an active layer, the active layer is opposite to the sensing electrode and spaced apart from each other; and a gate is opposite to the active layer; wherein 'when the first substrate or the second substrate is received Pressing, changing the spacing of the 32 1364696 « » TW4146PA sensing electrode and the active layer, the driven sensing electrode and the control electrode induce a channel corresponding to the pitch change on the active layer, so that The source and the drain are turned on, and a corresponding sensing signal is generated between the source and the drain when at least one of the source and the gate is driven. 45. The touch-sensitive display panel of claim 44, wherein the thin film electro-crystal system is an amorphous silicon TFT or a poly-silicon TFT. . 33