TWI360827B - Infrared sensor switch - Google Patents
Infrared sensor switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI360827B TWI360827B TW097143002A TW97143002A TWI360827B TW I360827 B TWI360827 B TW I360827B TW 097143002 A TW097143002 A TW 097143002A TW 97143002 A TW97143002 A TW 97143002A TW I360827 B TWI360827 B TW I360827B
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- Prior art keywords
- infrared
- cover
- printed circuit
- circuit board
- terminal
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/42—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
- G01V8/12—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using one transmitter and one receiver
- G01V8/14—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using one transmitter and one receiver using reflectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H35/00—Switches operated by change of a physical condition
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Description
1360827 發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 關 本發明係有關於一種紅外線感測開 【先前技術】 如2 0 0 5年5月2 6日公開之日本專利申^ :開,2 〇 〇 5 _ 1 3 5 6 1 2號揭示有—種安」 於天花板之具紅外線感測器自動開關。; 構成殼體之機身及外蓋。又,該開關具有第一㈣ 二印刷電路板、及透鏡區塊,此等係1 :〜叙體尤其是該外蓋之内部。具體而言,該择 :具有端子部及繼電器,而此等係裝載於第一印, I路:。又,該開關具有紅外線感測器(熱電❹ 益)專,而此等係裝載於第二印刷電路板。 在將上述具紅外線感測器自動開關安裝於天花 外蓋係插入形成在天花板之埋入孔中,而機 身後面之外周側則與天花板接觸。該開關中,由於 ,外線感測器係裝載於第二印刷 少零件數量。 唆 ' 上述具紅外線感測器自動開關中,由於 ^ Ρ刷電路板、第二印刷電路板、及透鏡區塊係 又方…亥外盍之内部’因此會因該外蓋之高度而變 :更高。亦即’該外蓋插入天花板之埋入 公開第2 0 〇 3 — 3 〇 =…因此,若將開關盒固定於天花板之: 由於該外蓋之頂端部會碰到開關 =將該開關安裝於天花板。同樣地,曰本專利 0 3 6 6 9號所記載之裝置,由於其頂端邛 :::到開關盒,因此無法將該裝置安裝於天花 J ◦。月2 4曰公開之曰本專利申請 戒則提出一種盒 蓋。然而,此種倉芸4 | ^ 此裡H/、攸天化板突出之長度卻會變 食° 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提佴— 甘γ 、種紅外線感測開關, 其係開關盒即使是固定於子y ^ 疋孓天化板之埋入孔中,亦可 埋入安裝於天花板。 本發明之紅外線感測開關具備—殼體、至少一 個開關元件、複數個第—電蜱 一 屯、果連接知子、禝數個第 一電線連接端子、紅外線咸.,目丨丨口口 r、’氣α測态、及控制部。該殼 脰具有窗。該至少一個開 lu開關疋件係設置於該殼體之 内部。該複數個第一電後遠垃 B,尿連接端子係設置於該殼體 之内部。該複數個第-带姑 弟一电線連接端子係設置於該殼 體之内部,並可透過兮 …7卜 、肩至〆—個開關元件分別與該 後數個第一電線連接端子贫 而十电性連接。該紅外線感測 1360827 ㈣設置於該殼體之内部,並以可透過該窗來測量 來自監視區域之紅外線而產生訊號的方式所構成。 ,控制部係設置於該殼體之㈣,並以㈣該訊號 朿開啟“η)或關閉(〇 f "該至少一個開關 凡件的方式所構成。本發明之特徵係該殼體具備令 空核心及埋入端子蓋。該中空核心係將該至少一個 ,關元件、該紅外線感測器、及該控制部設置於内 部’並於本身之正面部具有該窗。該埋入端子罢係 :該複數個第-電線連接端子及該複數個第二;線 連接端+設置於内部’並形成為從該中空核心之後 面部的一部分突出至後方。1360827 Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an infrared sensing method [Prior Art] Japanese Patent Application, published as May 26, 2005, Open: 2, 5 _ 1 3 5 6 1 2 reveals that there is an automatic switch for infrared sensors on the ceiling. ; constitutes the fuselage and outer cover of the housing. Moreover, the switch has a first (four) printed circuit board and a lens block, and the like: in particular, the inside of the outer cover. Specifically, the selection has a terminal portion and a relay, and these are mounted on the first printing, I::. Further, the switch has an infrared sensor (thermoelectric benefit), and these are mounted on the second printed circuit board. The above-described infrared sensor automatic switch is attached to the ceiling cover to be inserted into the buried hole formed in the ceiling, and the outer peripheral side of the body is in contact with the ceiling. In this switch, because the external line sensor is loaded on the second printing, the number of parts is small.唆' In the above-mentioned infrared sensor automatic switch, since the ^ Ρ brush circuit board, the second printed circuit board, and the lens block are also inside the 亥 盍 内部 内部 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' : : : : : : : : : : : : higher. That is, 'the cover is inserted into the ceiling and the public is open. No. 20 〇 3 - 3 〇 = ... Therefore, if the switch box is fixed to the ceiling: Since the top end of the cover will touch the switch = the switch is mounted on ceiling. Similarly, the device described in Japanese Patent No. 0 3 6 6 9 cannot be mounted on the ceiling J ◦ because of its top 邛 ::: to the switch box. The disclosure of this patent application is also proposed. However, in this case, the length of the H/, 攸天化 board will change. [The present invention] The object of the present invention is to improve the 佴-gamma gamma, the infrared ray sensing switch, which is a switch The box can be embedded in the ceiling even if it is fixed in the buried hole of the sub-y ^ 疋孓天化板. The infrared sensing switch of the present invention comprises: a casing, at least one switching element, a plurality of first electric cymbals, a fruit connecting zizi, a plurality of first electric wire connecting terminals, infrared salt, and a mouth r, 'Gas α measurement, and control department. The casing has a window. The at least one open switch member is disposed inside the housing. The plurality of first electrical terminals are remotely disposed, and the urine connection terminals are disposed inside the casing. The plurality of first-belt-and-wire-connecting terminals are disposed inside the casing, and are respectively permeable to the first plurality of wire connecting terminals through the 7...7b, shoulder-to-〆 switching element Ten electrical connections. The infrared sensing 1360827 (4) is disposed inside the casing and is formed by means of measuring the infrared rays from the monitoring area through the window. The control unit is disposed in the housing (4), and is configured by (4) the signal 朿 opening “η” or closing (〇f " the at least one switch member. The feature of the present invention is that the housing has a An empty core and a buried terminal cover. The hollow core has the at least one, the closing element, the infrared sensor, and the control portion disposed inside the front portion and having the window at a front portion thereof. The buried terminal is attached The plurality of first-wire connection terminals and the plurality of second wires; the wire connection end + is disposed inside and formed to protrude from a portion of the face after the hollow core to the rear.
士本發明中,該紅外線感測開關安裝於天花板 :,該以從該中空核心之後面部之一部分突出至後 :之方式所形成的埋入端子蓋,係插入形成於天花 =埋入孔中,而該中空核心之後面部的其餘部分 天花板接觸。而且,該至少—個開關元件、該 Γ外線感_、及該控制部係設置於該殼體之内 :二广:數個第一電線連接端子及該複數個第二電 -連接端子係設置於該埋入端子蓋之内部。因此, =吏::天版埋入孔之該埋入端子蓋的長度較 p广之具紅外線感測器自動開關短。其結果,即使 盒係固定於天花板之埋入孔中,亦可將該紅外 ,·泉感測開關埋入安裝於天花板。 1360827 • 在一實施形態中’該埋入端子蓋具備從該中空 核心之後面部之前述一部分突出至後方的複數個側 面部。該埋入端子蓋之該複數個側面部之—具備對 應該複數個第一電線連接端子及該複數個第二電線 . 連接端子的開口。本實施形態中,在該紅外線感測 '*開關安裝於天花板時,該埋入端子蓋之開口係朝向 . 水平方向。因此,可防止灰塵及水滴等侵入該埋入 Φ 端子蓋之開口。 仕一貫知幵>恶中,於該 線感測器設置於内部之複數個防壁,以將該紅外線 感測器從該中空核心内之後部隔離。本實施形態 二即使從天花板之埋入孔產生往㉟入端子蓋中二 氣机,亦可防止該氣流侵入紅外線感測器。因此, :防:該紅外線感測器之錯誤伯測。該種氣流係因 =年來住宅之高機密性所導致,有時在開閉 :產生,且有時則因空調機器在天花 盘室1 空間所產生之溫度差而造成。 至内 印刷㈣中,該紅外線感測開關具備第- 件、;1弟二印刷電路板。該至少-個開關元 電線::一電線連接端子、及該複數個第-連接端子係裝載於該第一印刷電路板: ::及該控制部係裝載於該第二印刷電路板 稷數個防壁包含至少—個隔壁、該第-印^路 1360827In the invention, the infrared sensing switch is mounted on the ceiling: the embedded terminal cover formed by protruding from one of the rear surface portions of the hollow core to the rear surface is inserted into the ceiling/embedded hole, The rest of the face after the hollow core is in contact with the ceiling. Moreover, the at least one switching element, the external line sense_, and the control part are disposed in the housing: two wide: a plurality of first electric wire connection terminals and the plurality of second electric-connection terminal systems The inside of the terminal cover is buried. Therefore, =吏:: The length of the embedded terminal cover of the burying hole is shorter than that of the infrared sensor automatic switch. As a result, the infrared sensor sensor can be embedded in the ceiling even if the box is fixed in the buried hole of the ceiling. 1360827 • In one embodiment, the buried terminal cover has a plurality of side faces that protrude from the aforementioned portion of the face after the hollow core to the rear. The plurality of side portions of the terminal cover are provided with openings corresponding to the plurality of first wire connection terminals and the plurality of second wires. In the present embodiment, when the infrared sensing '* switch is attached to the ceiling, the opening of the buried terminal cover is oriented in the horizontal direction. Therefore, it is possible to prevent dust, water droplets, and the like from entering the opening of the Φ terminal cover. It is known that the infrared sensor is provided with a plurality of inner walls of the line sensor to isolate the infrared sensor from the rear portion of the hollow core. According to the second embodiment, even if a secondary air conditioner is inserted into the terminal cover from the buried hole of the ceiling, the airflow can be prevented from entering the infrared sensor. Therefore, :: The error of the infrared sensor is measured. This kind of airflow is caused by the high confidentiality of the house in the past year, and sometimes it is caused by opening and closing: and sometimes due to the temperature difference caused by the air conditioner in the space of the ceiling disk room 1. In the printing (4), the infrared sensing switch is provided with a first piece, and a second printed circuit board. The at least one switch element wire: a wire connection terminal, and the plurality of first connection terminals are mounted on the first printed circuit board: :: and the control unit is mounted on the second printed circuit board The wall contains at least one partition, the first-printed road 1360827
—個隔壁係以圍 繞該紅外線感測器周圍之—刘么& +上.- a partition wall around the infrared sensor - Liu Mo & + on.
係圍繞該紅外線感測器周圍之全部,因 主少一個隔壁 因此相較於僅 以隔壁來圍繞該紅外線感測器周圍之全部的構造, 第-印刷電路板之部分即可使紅外線感測開關小 化° 在一實施形態中,該紅外線感測開關具備透鏡 區塊。該透鏡區塊具備透鏡、保持框、及推壓彈片。 該透鏡係使用於將來自該窗之視野之一部分的紅外 線聚光於該紅外線感測器之感測面上以決定該監視 區域。該透鏡係固定於保持框之内部。該保持框具 有從本身之兩側分別突出之複數個枢軸。該推壓彈 =係彈接於該至少一個隔壁並將該保持框推壓往該 囪。該窗係形成於該至少一個隔壁内之該中空核心 的正面邓。於该中空核心之正面部形成用以支樓該 保持框之複數個枢軸的窗框,以使該透鏡區塊可繞 5玄窗之軸旋轉並可繞該複數個枢軸旋轉。該至少一 個隔壁係圍繞該透鏡區塊,以使該透鏡區塊配置於 複數個間隙之間。各該複數個間隙之大小係2 〇 m 1360827 m χ 3 m m以上’該第二印刷電路板係在可覆蓋該至 少一個隔壁之面積以下的範圍内。本實施形態中, 由於可使至少人之手指尖伸入各間隙,因此易於將 透鏡區塊組裝於該至少一個隔壁内。 在一貫施形態中,該紅外線感測開關具備正面 盖。該正面蓋係可彈性變形且覆蓋該殼體之正面 P °亥中空核心具備圓形正面端、圓形後面端、具 有從本身之外周面突出之突環的周側部、以及貫通 該正及後端面之複數個螺栓插入孔。該正面蓋具備 具有對應該窗之外窗的圓形基部及具有複數個爪的 周側部。該複數個爪係形成於該前蓋之周側部的内 周面並與該令空核心之突環卡合。本實施形態令, 熙:員使正面蓋相對於該殼體之正面部以指定角度來 對準位置。藉此,可易於將該正面蓋裝設於該殼體 之正面部。 #在一貫施形態中,該紅外線感測開關具備後面 盍。該後面蓋係覆蓋該殼體之後面部。該後面蓋且 備圓形基部及周側部’該圓形基部具有該埋入端^ f之頂端部所要嵌人之嵌人孔。對應該複數個第― 电線,接端子及該複數個第二電線連接端子之貫通 =“仏形成於該後面蓋之該基部及該周側部中之至 側部。本實施形態中’即使埋入孔未形成於 化,在使該後面蓋之基部接觸於天花板之狀態 丄湖827 下,亦可將該紅外線感測開關安裝於天花板。 【實施方式】 步詳細記述本發明之較佳實施形態。本發 相關、:他特徵及優點係與以下詳細記述及附加圖式 相關連而可進一步了解。 (第一實施形態) 本』:Γ㈣及第心圖至第四C圖係表示 特:弟—貫施形態之紅外線感測開關。該紅外 、、泉感測開關包含第一印刷電路組裝品("… P r i n f ρ η . 】、6 d — C 1 r c u " a s s e m b y ) i、第二印刷電路組裝品(s e c ^ d r i n t p ^ . 、 e d - c ! r c u " a s s e m b 1 I 2、透鏡區塊3、及殼體4。第一及第二印刷 品1及2、及透鏡區塊3係設置於具有圓 ::51衝“的内部。又,該紅外線感測開關 :舜盍(裝飾蓋)7 ’此係可彈性變形且形成 為復盖忒體4之正面部。 如第三圖、第五A圖、及第五b圖所示,第— 印刷電路組裝品丄包含” τ”狀之第一印刷 1〇 m载於第—印刷電路板i Q之各種電子零 件。又,第一印刷電路組裝品丄係透過扁平電纜(^ )人第一印刷電路組裝品2電性連接,並承受較 10 第二印刷電路組裴品2高之電壓。 第p刷电路組裝品1可大致區分為端子部1 ^與開關部1 B ’而端子部1 A則僅含端子區塊丄 。第一印刷電路板10例如係雙面基板。 如第广圖所示,端子區塊i丄包含第一端子組 及弟二端子組工3,而此等係設置於端子盒工 個3部。第六圖之例中’第-端子組12包含兩 :二:複數個第一電線連接端子)…、兩個 们午陈鈕1 1 3。同樣地,第二端子組1 3包含兩 鎖定m 接端子)1 1 Γ、兩個 …早瓦1 1 2、及解除鈕工i 3。第一及第二端 :其中-者係透過電線與電源(市用交流電源) 明ί且::方面另一側則透過電線與負载(例如照 彈風扇等)連接。-組端子及鎖定 只1 1 2係構成速接端子( Π e …〇n t e … 〇 η . t e 1 m 1 η a 1 ),其蛸早" 之弓丨線1 1 1 a係電性連接於第 0。^逆射、弟—印刷電路板1 各%鎖鈕i13係合成樹脂成型品。 = = 第五_、及第六圖所示,端子 4係長方體狀合成樹脂成型品,並Revolving around the entire infrared sensor, because there is one partition in the main part, the infrared sensing switch can be made part of the first printed circuit board compared to the entire configuration around the infrared sensor only by the partition wall. In one embodiment, the infrared sensing switch is provided with a lens block. The lens block is provided with a lens, a holding frame, and a pressing elastic piece. The lens is used to condense infrared rays from a portion of the field of view of the window onto the sensing surface of the infrared sensor to determine the monitored area. The lens is fixed inside the holding frame. The retaining frame has a plurality of pivots that protrude from each side of the body. The pusher bullet is attached to the at least one partition wall and pushes the retaining frame toward the chimney. The window is formed on the front side of the hollow core in the at least one partition. A window frame for supporting a plurality of pivots of the holding frame is formed on a front portion of the hollow core such that the lens block is rotatable about an axis of the window and rotatable about the plurality of pivots. The at least one partition surrounds the lens block such that the lens block is disposed between the plurality of gaps. Each of the plurality of gaps has a size of 2 〇 m 1360827 m χ 3 m m or more. The second printed circuit board is within a range that can cover an area of at least one of the partition walls. In the present embodiment, since at least a human finger tip can be inserted into each gap, it is easy to assemble the lens block in the at least one partition wall. In a consistent configuration, the infrared sensing switch has a front cover. The front cover is elastically deformable and covers the front surface of the casing. The hollow core has a circular front end, a circular rear end, a circumferential side portion having a protruding ring protruding from the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a through-center portion. A plurality of bolt insertion holes of the rear end face. The front cover has a circular base having a window corresponding to the window and a peripheral portion having a plurality of claws. The plurality of claws are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral side portion of the front cover and engage with the collar of the hollow core. In this embodiment, the illuminator aligns the front cover with respect to the front portion of the casing at a predetermined angle. Thereby, the front cover can be easily attached to the front portion of the casing. # In the consistent mode, the infrared sensing switch has a rear 盍. The back cover covers the rear face of the housing. The rear cover has a circular base portion and a circumferential side portion. The circular base portion has an embedded hole to be embedded in the top end portion of the buried end portion. The plurality of first electric wires, the terminal and the plurality of second electric wire connecting terminals are connected to each other. "" is formed in the base portion of the rear cover and the side portion of the rear side portion. In the present embodiment, even The embedding hole is not formed, and the infrared sensing switch can be attached to the ceiling under the state where the base of the back cover is in contact with the ceiling. [Embodiment] The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. The form is related to: the characteristics and advantages of the present invention are further related to the following detailed descriptions and additional drawings. (First Embodiment) This 』: Γ (4) and the first to fourth C diagrams indicate: The infrared-sensing switch includes the first printed circuit assembly ("...P rinf ρ η . ), 6 d — C 1 rcu " assemby ) i, Second printed circuit assembly (sec ^ drintp ^ . , ed - c ! rcu " assemb 1 I 2, lens block 3, and housing 4. First and second prints 1 and 2, and lens block 3 Set to have a circle::51 punch "Inside. In addition, the infrared sensing switch: 舜盍 (decorative cover) 7' is elastically deformable and formed to cover the front portion of the body 4. As shown in the third figure, the fifth figure A, and the fifth As shown in the figure, the first printed circuit assembly 丄 contains the first printed 1 〇m in the various electronic components of the first printed circuit board i Q. Further, the first printed circuit assembly is transmitted through the flat The first printed circuit assembly 2 of the cable (^) is electrically connected and is subjected to a voltage higher than that of the second printed circuit group. The first brush circuit assembly 1 can be roughly divided into a terminal portion 1 and a switch portion. 1 B ' and the terminal portion 1 A only includes the terminal block 丄. The first printed circuit board 10 is, for example, a double-sided substrate. As shown in the general drawing, the terminal block i 丄 includes the first terminal group and the second terminal group Work 3, and these are set in the terminal box 3. In the example of the sixth figure, the 'terminal-terminal group 12 includes two: two: a plurality of first wire connection terminals)..., two of them 1 3. Similarly, the second terminal group 13 includes two locking m terminals (1 1 Γ), two ... early watts 1 1 2, and the release button i 3 . First and second ends: Among them, the wires and the power supply (commercial AC power supply) are clearly connected and the other side is connected to the load (for example, a camera fan, etc.) through wires. - Group terminal and locking only 1 1 2 system constitutes the quick-connect terminal ( Π e ... 〇nte ... 〇η . te 1 m 1 η a 1 ), and its early " bow line 1 1 1 a is electrically connected At 0th. ^Reverse shot, brother-printed circuit board 1%% lock knob i13 is a synthetic resin molded article. = = As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the terminal 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped synthetic resin molded article, and
5、四個側面部2 6丄—〗β 八有土口iU 71及” 2 7 4、形成兩個凹處1 同土 1 7、及從兩個凹處丄7 1及 1360827 L2:?!分?突出於端子盒14之長度方向的 兩個凸緣18。第-及第二端子組丄2 別設置於凹處171及172之内部。 係分 y基部15具有突起150、四個電線插入,L1 二 =解除孔152。突起15〇係形成在5, four side parts 2 6 丄 - 〗 〖 β eight earth mouth iU 71 and " 2 7 4, the formation of two recesses 1 with soil 1 7, and from the two recesses 1 7 1 and 1360827 L2:?! The two flanges 18 projecting in the longitudinal direction of the terminal box 14 are disposed. The first and second terminal groups 丄2 are disposed inside the recesses 171 and 172. The base y base 15 has a projection 150 and four wire insertions. , L1 two = release hole 152. The protrusion 15 is formed in
If二隔壁”的位置。四個電線插入孔 1 5 1仏刀別形成在對應凹處1 7 1及1 7 2中 第一及.第二端子組的四個速接端子。解除孔 ^ 分別形成在對應凹處171及172中之兩個解 的位置。因此,若將電線之導體插入電綠插入 孔1 5 1,則該導體即在所對應之鎖定彈簧丄 的鎖定端1 1 2 a ’被推壓至所對應之端子工 的内面(接觸面)。此日夺,若拉拔力施加於該電外, 則藉由鎖定端112a之邊緣嵌入該導體而可防止 該電線被抽出。另一方面,若將例如一字起子等仏 具之前端插入解除孔i 5 2 ’則所對應之解除鈕;口 1 3便使所對應之兩個鎖定彈簧丄丄2的鎖定端工 ^ 2=從各自所對應之兩個端子i}的接觸^遠 離。藉此’即可抽出所對應之兩條電線。 各凸緣1 8具有突起部1 8 1及固定孔丄8 2,而突起部181係形成於凹處I?】及 之開口側。 如第七圖及第八圖所示,第一印刷電路板1 〇 1J60827 f有分別對應兩個凸緣1 8之突起部i 8 i的兩個 孔1 Ο 〇、及分別對應兩個凸緣1 8之固定孔 1 8 2的兩個固定孔1 〇 1。 ±例如,開關部ΐβ組裝後在組t端子部1Α 時’百先兩個突起部181係分別插人兩個定位孔 0 0而使立而子區塊丄丄裝載於第一印刷電路板 一 ◦之既定位置。此時,各引線1 1 1 a係插入第 二印刷電路板10之孔。接著,將娜釘183之前 :组固定孔182及101並將其前端敲成 旦’再將另—柳釘1 8 3之前端插入另一組固定 山 及1 0 1並將其前端敲成平坦。接著,將 而子區塊1 1之各引線1 1 1 a例如以焊料電性連 接,第-印刷電路板1〇。藉此,完成 之組裝。 及端子部1a大之開關部1b係包含直流電源 電路:ί I面端子區塊11係裝載於第-印刷 -印刷電路板:之ΓΓ191等則裝載於第 ..._ U之另一面。該直流電源係以盥上 述電源連接並將直、户雷 成。例如,該直产::=各電路之方式所構 Μ^ 直机电源仏由整流器、電容器、及各 端子組…第V子91包含配置於第一 (開關H 13間之至少一個接點 干)丌即,设數個第二電線連接端子可透 2! -個接點’而與複數個第— 分別電性連接。在一例中,繼電器191=匕子 稷數個(例如兩個)接點。 /'了匕3 2包含J 弟二圖所不,第二印刷電路組裝品 印刷電路板20、及裝載於第二印刷電 板2 0之各種電子零件。例如, 裝品2包含裝載於第二印刷電路板 == 載面)之紅外線感測器22及調節器23:2 寻=裝載於第二印刷電路板2〇之裝載丄 —面(焊料面)控制 … $另 ◦具有兩個u形缺口二及广印刷電路板2 〜职口 Ζ ϋ 0及軸襯孔2 〇工。 紅外線感測器2 2例如係熱電感測器( ,以透= 構:里ίΤ見區域之紅外線而產生訊號的方式所 構成。又’為了防止因來自外部之氣流等所 :動作,紅外線感測器2 2係以感測器蓋 舜 盖,此係例如合成樹脂製並可使紅外線透射。此外设 2限:::本發明之紅外線感測器亦可不具感測 二。•“ 23及24其中—者係使用作為用以 δ又疋延遲時間’而另一者則使用作為用以設定紅 線感測器2 2之感度。㈣節器2 3及2 4例如传 可變電阻器或多接點開關等。 控制部2 1例如係由微處理器等所構成,並構 1360827 = 種處理。例如,控制部21係以根據 ' 4_以2之訊號’來開啟(〇 n )或 的才^ f f )繼f 11 1 9 1之上述至少—個接點 :方式所構成。具體而言,來自紅外線感夠= 電哭,Q1疋之㈣m"卩2〇卩開啟繼 . 1。又,來自紅外線感測器2 2之 &於閾值並持續經過延遲時間時,控制部2二 閉繼電器1 9 1 。 1 P關 二圖、第三圖、編圖、及第九B圖所 二=區塊3包含透鏡31、保持框”、推屢 及遮罩34(參照第十三圖)。透鏡:Μ '、工之半球形聚光透鏡,使用於將來自 ^野之—部分的紅外線Μ於紅外線感_22之 土:面上以決定監視區域。例如 ::鏡(:……1…)等多= ^ ( m u 1 t i f 〇 c a 1 i Ω 、 口 α 成型1 e n s )且為樹脂 保持框3 2係對應透鏡3 1 Η/ 兄J丄周側部之筒狀並且 有兩個樞軸321。透鏡31係、嵌人保持框32: 内部=定於保持框3 2。又’保持框3 2之最大 外位係大於窗5 1之内徑。』 姓扩”兩個樞軸321係從保 持框3 2之兩側分別突出,以佶 M使固定於保持框3 2 内部之半球形透鏡3 1的焦點( 、則如中心)位於兩 1360827 個枢軸321之中間。在—例中,透鏡3ι亦可藉 由凹凸卡合寺手段而固定於保持框3 2之内部。 推壓彈片33具有複數個彈片331,夂彈片 3 3 1係形成為彈接於殼體4内並將保持框^ 2推 壓往窗5 1。例如’推壓彈片3 3係藉由金屬板之 ::及脊曲加工所形成之平環,且於圓周方向形成 有複數個狹縫(細長切割)。因此,推壓彈 彈性變形至通過本身之中心的軸方向。又,夂J 331係從㈣彈片33之外周往後方斜 推壓彈月33係嵌入保持框32之周側部並固定於 保持框3 2。 遮罩3 4可於保持框3 2之前緣裝卸自如,並 由可遮斷紅外線之材料所製成。第十三圖之例中, 这罩3 4係%狀並藉由本身兩側之突起3 4丄分別If two partitions are located. The four wire insertion holes 1 5 1 are formed in the first and second terminal blocks of the corresponding recesses 1 7 1 and 1 7 2 . The position of the two solutions in the corresponding recesses 171 and 172 is formed. Therefore, if the conductor of the electric wire is inserted into the electric green insertion hole 155, the conductor is at the locking end of the corresponding locking spring 1 1 1 2 a 'It is pushed to the inner surface (contact surface) of the corresponding terminal worker. If the pulling force is applied to the outside, the wire can be prevented from being drawn out by embedding the conductor at the edge of the locking end 112a. On the other hand, if the front end of the cookware such as a flat screwdriver is inserted into the release hole i 5 2 ', the corresponding release button; the mouth 1 3 makes the locking end of the corresponding two locking springs 丄丄 2 ^ 2 = The contacts of the two terminals i} corresponding to each other are separated, whereby the corresponding two wires can be extracted. Each of the flanges 18 has a protrusion 1 8 1 and a fixing hole 丄 8 2, and the protrusion 181 It is formed on the opening side of the recess I?]. As shown in the seventh and eighth figures, the first printed circuit board 1 〇1J60827 f has two holes 1 Ο 对应 corresponding to the protrusions i 8 i of the two flanges 18, and two fixing holes 1 〇1 corresponding to the fixing holes 182 of the two flanges 18, respectively. When the switch unit ΐβ is assembled and the group t terminal portion 1Α, the two first protrusions 181 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 0 0, and the sub-blocks are mounted on the first printed circuit board. At a certain position, at this time, each lead 1 1 1 a is inserted into the hole of the second printed circuit board 10. Next, before the nail 183: the group fixing holes 182 and 101 and the front end thereof is knocked into a 'and then another willow The front end of the nail 1 8 3 is inserted into another set of fixed mountains and 1 0 1 and the front end thereof is tapped flat. Then, the leads 1 1 1 a of the sub-block 1 1 are electrically connected, for example, by solder, first printing The circuit board is assembled. The assembled portion 1b and the large switch portion 1b include a DC power supply circuit: The I-side terminal block 11 is mounted on the first print-printed circuit board: ΓΓ191, etc. On the other side of the ... _ U. The DC power supply is connected to the above power supply and will be straight and household. For example, the direct production:: = each electricity The configuration is as follows: the straight-line power supply 仏 is composed of a rectifier, a capacitor, and each terminal group... the V-th sub-91 includes a first (the at least one contact between the switches H 13), that is, a plurality of second wires are provided. The connection terminal can be electrically connected to a plurality of terminals through 2! - a contact. In one example, the relay 191 = a plurality of (for example, two) contacts. / '匕3 2 contains J The second printed circuit assembly printed circuit board 20 and various electronic components mounted on the second printed circuit board 20 are not shown in the second figure. For example, the article 2 includes the infrared sensor 22 and the regulator 23 mounted on the second printed circuit board == carrier surface: 2 finder = loaded on the second printed circuit board 2 丄 surface (solder surface) Control... $ ◦ has two u-shaped notch two and wide printed circuit board 2 ~ job Ζ ϋ 0 and bushing hole 2 is completed. The infrared sensor 2 2 is, for example, a thermal sensor (in the form of a signal that is generated by the infrared rays in the area). In order to prevent the airflow from the outside, the infrared sensing is performed. The device 2 2 is covered with a sensor cover, which is made of, for example, synthetic resin and can transmit infrared rays. The peripheral device 2::: The infrared sensor of the present invention may also have no sensing. 2. "23 and 24 Among them, the use is used as δ and 疋 delay time' while the other is used as the sensitivity for setting the red line sensor 22. (4) The sigma 2 3 and 2 4 are for example variable resistors or multiple connections The control unit 2 1 is constituted by, for example, a microprocessor, and is configured to process 1360827. For example, the control unit 21 turns on (〇n) or according to the signal of '4_ to 2'. ^ ff ) Following the above-mentioned at least one contact of f 11 1 9 1 : the method is formed. Specifically, it is enough from the infrared sense = electric crying, Q1 疋 (4) m" 卩 2〇卩 open followed. 1. Also, from When the infrared sensor 2 & is at the threshold and continues to pass the delay time, the control unit 2 is closed Relay 1 9 1 . 1 P off 2, 3, and IX BB = block 3 includes lens 31, holding frame, push and mask 34 (see figure 13) . Lens: Μ ', the work of the hemispherical concentrating lens, used to entangle the infrared rays from the part of the wild - part of the infrared _22 on the surface to determine the surveillance area. For example:: mirror (:...1...) and so on = ^ ( mu 1 tif 〇ca 1 i Ω , port α molding 1 ens ) and resin retention frame 3 2 corresponds to lens 3 1 Η / brother J丄 circumference side The barrel is cylindrical and has two pivots 321 . The lens 31 is embedded in the holding frame 32: internal = fixed to the holding frame 32. Further, the maximum outer position of the holding frame 3 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the window 51. The two pivots 321 are respectively protruded from the two sides of the holding frame 32, so that the focus (or, for example, the center) of the hemispherical lens 3 1 fixed inside the holding frame 3 2 is located at two 1360827 In the middle of the pivot 321 , in the example, the lens 3 ι can also be fixed inside the holding frame 32 by means of the concave and convex snapping temple. The pressing elastic piece 33 has a plurality of elastic pieces 331 , and the elastic piece 3 3 1 is formed into a bullet. Connected to the casing 4 and push the holding frame 2 to the window 51. For example, the 'pushing elastic piece 3 3 is a flat ring formed by the processing of the metal plate and the ridge curved, and is formed in the circumferential direction. A plurality of slits (slender cuts). Therefore, the push elastic elastically deforms to the axial direction passing through the center of itself. Further, the 夂J 331 is pushed obliquely from the outer circumference of the (four) elastic piece 33 to the rear. The side portion of the circumference is fixed to the holding frame 32. The mask 34 can be detachably attached to the front edge of the holding frame 3 2 and made of a material that can block infrared rays. In the example of the thirteenth figure, the cover 3 4 series % and by the protrusions on both sides of the 3 4 丄
f入保持框32前緣之兩個凹部322而裝設於保 乂匡:2 :亦即’遮罩3 4係在欲窄化紅外線感測 為2 2之監視區域時裝設於保持框3 2。 如第目至第三圖所示,殼體4包含中空核心 f埋入端子蓋6 0。該中空核心係將開關部i B、 第二印刷電路組裳品2、及透鏡區塊3實質上設置 !内部,並於本身之正面部具有窗51。、埋入端子 係將端子部1A設置於内部,並形成為從該 中A核心後面部之—部分突出至後方。 1360827 例如,殼體4係平圓筒形並由殼體機身5、及 安裝基部6所構成。安裝基部6包含上述埋入端子 蓋6 0、及基部(圓形之後面端)6 i。此處,殼 體機身5及安裝基部6之基部6丄係構成該中空核 心。殼體機身5係合成樹脂成型品,並一體豆有圓 形之正面端(fr〇nt end)5〇、及平圓 筒形之周側部5 9。The two concave portions 322 of the front edge of the holding frame 32 are attached to the protective cover: 2: that is, the mask 34 is provided in the holding frame 32 in a monitoring area where the infrared ray sensing is to be narrowed. As shown in the third to third figures, the casing 4 includes a hollow core f embedded in the terminal cover 60. In the hollow core, the switch portion i B, the second printed circuit group 2, and the lens block 3 are substantially disposed inside, and have a window 51 on the front portion of the hollow core. The terminal is placed in the terminal portion 1A, and is formed so as to protrude from the rear portion of the A core to the rear. 1360827 For example, the housing 4 is a flat cylindrical shape and is composed of a housing body 5 and a mounting base 6. The mounting base portion 6 includes the above-described buried terminal cover 60 and a base portion (circular rear end) 6 i. Here, the casing body 5 and the base portion 6 of the mounting base 6 constitute the hollow core. The casing body 5 is a synthetic resin molded article, and the integrated bean has a circular front end (fr〇nt end) 5〇 and a flat cylindrical peripheral side portion 59.
六 /、/月万夕肷打.-〜丄a固3丄、形 成於窗5 1兩側之兩個長圓孔(螺栓插入孔)5 ◦ 1、調節器2 3及2 4之旋鈕所分別突出之兩個圓 =方走紐孔502及5Q3。用以將本紅外線感測開 關固定於例如天花板之兩個安裝螺栓係分別插入兩 _長圓孔501’兩個安裝螺栓頭部則分別收容於 兩個長圓孔501之凹處。如第十 a弟十圖所不,周側部Six /, / month Wan Xi beat. - ~ 丄 a solid 3 丄, two long round holes (bolt insertion holes) formed on the sides of the window 5 1 5 ◦ 1, adjusters 2 3 and 2 4 knobs respectively Two prominent circles = square buttonholes 502 and 5Q3. The two mounting bolts for fixing the infrared sensing switch to, for example, the ceiling are respectively inserted into the two elongate holes 501'. The two mounting bolt heads are respectively received in the recesses of the two oblong holes 501. As the tenth a brother ten map does not, the side of the week
具有從本身之外周面突出之突環5 9 ◦、 身之内周面突出之突片5cm » , 及將三個端面 3及三個斜面5 9 4形成方<、太&七& m Oo 少 心戚方、本身之内周面的凹處5 y 2。如第一圖所示,穸擾q 大% 5 9 0具有形成於前 側之圓弧狀斜面。 力 ,:《口弟 ,„ θ及弟十圖所示,殼體機身5星 :C”狀之複數個隔壁52、保持柱5 框 兩個長圓筒55、轴襯“、複數個失持突 5 7 1、稷數個對接突片5 7 2 '對接突片5 7 1360827 3、複數個對接突片5 7 4、及三個保 此外,並不限於此,本發明之— 58。 具有例如圓弧狀戴面之一個周二固隔壁亦可為 8’係分別形成於周側部59:三;=: 内側亚以1 2 〇度間隔配置。 4的 後方複壁5 2係從正面端5 0之内面突出至 = 圍繞紅外線感測器2 2周圍之—部分 4區塊3配置於兩個間隙5 〇 4之間 堍 3係組裝於複數個隔壁52内,以 閉窗5 1 。 兄J丄側封 .板“二數個隔壁52、及第—及第二印刷電路 2 0係構成複數個防壁。如第一圖至 :所示:;使第二印刷電路板20之裝載面朝向; 以將第一印刷電路板2 ◦裝載於複數個隔壁5 •=面時,紅外線感測器2 2係設置於複數個隔 二 内部’並從殼體4内之後部(上部)被隔 複數個&壁5 2係、以圍繞紅外線感測器2 周圍之部分的方式配置於複數個隔壁5 2之高 度方向,另一方面第—印刷電路板丄㈣以圍繞紅 外,感測器2 2 之其餘部分的方式配置於複數 们隔土 5 2之尚度方向。再者,第二印刷電路板2 〇之'緣部係與第一印刷電路板丄〇之面接觸。藉 (S3 18 1360827 此,由於可將紅外線感測器2 2完全從殼體4内之 ^部隔離,因此即使從天花板之埋入孔產生往埋入 夕而子盍6 0中之氣流,亦可防止該氣流侵入紅外線 感測器2 2。因&,可防止紅外線感測器2 2之錯 ^貞測。而且’由於第—印刷電路板上〇及複數個 &壁5 2係圍繞紅外線感測器2 2周圍之全部,因 此相較於僅以複數個隔壁圍繞紅外線感測器2 2周 圍之全部的構造,第一印刷電路板丄〇之部分即可 ::外線感測開關小型化。又,由於無須圍繞紅外 =?”周圍之其餘部分的零件,因此可刪減 =相較於將第一印刷電路板1◦與正面端 从―c仃配置之構造,可防止灰塵及水滴等堆積於 她:刷jr板10之面。相較於將所有電子零件 刷電路板之構造’可縮小從正面所觀 =二:尺寸。再者,由於第二印刷電路板2 糸與第一印刷電路組 料面接觸,因此相較於與開 = 可使開關部1 B之各零件遠= 開關部iB對m零件。藉此’可降低來自 磁雜二卩刷電路組裝品2之各零件之電 片所示,複數個隔壁52具有與推壓彈 0,另^钟'片3 3 1分別卡合之三個凹部5 2 力-方面保持柱53則具有與推壓彈片= 1360827 其餘彈片3 3 1卡合的凹部(未圖示)。以此方 藉由推壓彈片3 3之複數個彈片3 3丄 接於 推壓彈片33及保持柱53之複數個凹部内的後二 面’透鏡區塊3 (保持框3 2 )即被推麼往窗5工: 如第二圖所示’窗框5 4係形成於窗5丄周圍 端50的内面,並支撐保持框32之兩個插 軸3 2 1,以使透鏡區塊3可繞窗5 1之轴旋 一圖之A ”)並可繞兩個樞軸3 2 1旋轉(第二 尤其是’由於窗框54之環狀支持面 正組係平面’因此透鏡區塊3可繞窗5丄之轴旋 轉。此處,由於内經大於窗5 1之保持框3 2仿 推壓彈片3 3而被推壓往窗5 1,因此會於保: 3 2之外周面與窗框5 4之間產生摩擦力。藉此, 透鏡區塊3即將來自窗5 1視野之—部分的紅外線 ,光於紅外線感測器22之感測面上,而保持成可 決定任意之監視區域。 ,如第—圖及第十-圖所示,兩個長圓筒5 5分 別形成正面端5 0之兩個長圓孔5 〇丄。各長圓筒 5 5 —體具有與複數個隔壁5 2 一起支撐第二印刷 ^路板2 台座5 5 1、及具有直徑小於該台座 5 1亚嵌入第二印刷電路板2 0所對應之缺口 2 二〇的結合筒5 5 2。兩個結合筒5 5 2具有殼體 “身5及安裝基部6之定位手段的功能,且亦具有 20 1360827 第二印刷電路板2〇之定位手段的功能。 軸襯5 6係形成為從正面端5 〇之内面突出至 後方,並具有螺栓孔5 6 0。軸襯5 6係插二 印刷電路板20之轴襯孔2〇1。複數個夹持突: 5 7 1係形成為從正面端5 〇之内面突出至後方, 以分別保持圍繞紅外線感測器2 2周圍之 部分之第—印刷電路板1 〇前緣的兩端。亦即 -印刷電路板10前緣之各一端係以兩個失持突片 :I己保持。各組之兩個夹持突片5 7 1係於内部 别:分別具有斜面’藉此可使第一印刷電路板ι〇 之别緣易於插入。 如第一圖、第十圖、及第十一圖所示 對接突片572係配置於與紅外線感 之側,且形成為從正: 二tr 後方。對嶋5 7 3係配置於盘 、,工外線感測器2 2周圍之上述一部分相對向之側:、 且形成為從正面端5 〇之内面突出至後方。 =個對接突片574係配置於紅外線感測器 圍之上述-部分與對接突片573之間,且 接:為=面端50之内面突出至後方。複數個對 大1 5 7 4係分別配置於兩個旋鈕孔5 〇 2及5 0 3之兩側。又,該兩個 個Γ口辟R n /_對接大片5 7 4係與複數 •壁52、保持柱53、及兩個長圓筒55之台 座 1 起支#第一印刷電路板2 〇。 個之,複數個隔壁52、保持柱53、兩 同以以/、及兩個對接突片5 7 4係形成為相 剛”%=第二印刷電路板2〇 ’並使紅外線感 一之感測面配置於對應透鏡區塊之焦點的高 :為可固結合筒5 5 2及軸襯56則形 器2 卩刷電路板2 Q,並使紅外線感測 置。藉此感:則面的中心對準透鏡區塊3之焦點的位 點介入 Ρ使透鏡區塊3旋轉,透鏡區塊3之隹 點亦會與紅外線感測器22之感測面的中焦 機身;5 8係形成為可彈性變形至殼體 万向,並以1 9η·*: α 5 〇之内面突出至後 又之間隔從正面端 本身之二 ,各保持彈片5 8係於 則糕/、有突出至殼體機身 止爪(例如鉤)5 s 7 1 b之中〜方向的卡 以複數個對接突片5 ” :個保持彈月5 8之-係 —方面,其飲兩他u ”周侧部5 9所圍繞。另 突片持弹片58則分別以三個對接 為三角带並二”9所圍繞。各卡止爪其截面 月形亚於珂端具有斜面。 如弟一圖、黛- isn „ 部6係人A 0 & θ 第十二圖所示,安裝基 ϋ货、口成樹脂成型品,— 0、及嵌入殼體機身5門口二、有埋入鳊子蓋6 入端子蓋6 〇係、中空之:土部6 1。例如,埋 長方肢狀,並具有從上述中 1360827 空核心之後面部,亦即基部6 ;[之後面部的—部分 突出至後方的四個側面部6 〇 1、及矩形之頂端呷 6 0 2。四個側面部β 〇 i之一係具有使端子部1 A申端子盒1 4之基部1 5之側開放的開口 6 〇 . 〇。藉此,紅外線感測開關在例如安裝於天花板時, ·. 使四個電線插入孔1 5 1開放之間口 6 〇 〇係朝向 • 水平方向。因此,相較於使四個電線插入孔2 5工 • 間放之開口 6 〇 〇為向上之構造,即可防止灰塵及 水滴等進入電線插入孔工5工。長度方向之兩個側 面部6 〇 1之中,不具開口 6 〇 〇之側面部6 〇丄 的兩端係分別具有缺口。 基=6 1係圓形’具有形成為從基部6丄正面 二出至w方之外周部6 2 ’並具有三個拆卸孔6丄 ◦、缺口 611 及 612。 之基部6:: 應開口6〇°前緣中央 6 Ί .,、 而缺口 6 1 2則形成於與缺口 鱼端子之基部61的外周緣。缺口 611係 1、2則:突起15 ◦卡合,另-方面缺口 6 上=機;"5之突片591卡合。藉此,安 又,第:暫4固定於殼體機身5之指定位置。 弗—印刷電路組裝品]将 使四個電線插入孔151配::殼體4内,以 央。如第-圖及第十1所L開口 6 0 0之中 u所不’错由基部6 1之外 1360827 周部6 2的端面與周側部5 9内周面之三個端面5 9 3對接,使基部6 i之後面與殼體機身$之開口 、,象成為同—面。 個長圓筒63、對接突片641、複數個夾持突片 642、複數個對接突片65、複數個對接突、 6轴襯67。此外’亦可不具該複數個夾持突 片642。此外,基部61具有複數個補強翼肋。 示,圖.、第三圖、第十—圖、及第十二圖所 孔)’同6 3具有長圓孔6 3 ◦(螺栓插入 孔)’兩個長圓筒63係形成於基部 插入 使殼體機身5之兩個長圓筒5 面:以 =八兩個長圓筒63内。藉= 板】0即固定於兩個長圓筒5 : 個長圓筒63之端面之間 二51與兩 示,對接突片64i係#®及乐三圖所 出至前方、’约 為從基部6 1之正面突 出至別方,亚與殼體機身5 大 接。複數個夹持突片6 f接犬片5 7 3對 正面突出至前方,以分別伴::成f從基部“之 後緣之兩端。亦即,第—持弟—印刷電路板10 -端係以兩個夹持突片β:刷電路板10後緣之各 42係較外周部62!:持。各夾持突片6 突“42分別於内部心:斜:組::= 24 ΐ Si 1360827 路第二?路板10之後緣易於插入。第-印刷電 係以殼體機身5之正面端5〇、 ? 殼㈣:『端部6 0 2、複數個夾持突片6 4 2、 成版機身5之周側部5 q4乙 周部62固定。 及埋入端子蓋60之外 _6 二:二個對 個對接突“巧 “)具有卡止二651之此:對接突片65(6 内之保持彈與複數個對接突 卡止凸緣與卡==!81卡合。 一字起.子等户且之乂沪纟 之卡合,係藉由將 二並,接編5之前端彎曲至内二= 8:外:由於斜面594係形成於保持彈片5 Γ二,因此對應之外周部6 2可侵入殼體機】 5内,使卡止刪51易於從卡止爪581解:身 «地’複數個(六個)對接突片“亦從其 彈片面突出至前方,以與圍繞其餘兩個保持 三個對接ΐ二ΓΓ片5 7 5分別對接。-側之 ::接大片66中之一對接突片“ 8、:卡止凸緣6“ ’此係與其餘兩個保持彈片 8之—側的卡止綱1卡合。X,另一側::: 25 (S3 U60827 ::突片66中之一對接突片66 (66a)亦具 止凸緣6 6 1,此係與其餘兩個保持彈片5 側的卡止爪581卡合。因此,藉 二65:卡合於卡止爪"1,並將兩個卡止凸 合於其餘之卡止爪581,即可將 以基4 6暫時固定於殼體機身5。又,如第 二斤二’於各卡止凸緣(例如6 5 1 )形成有進入對 :保持彈片58及對接突片(例如572)門之 定位片。 (乙J間之 7如第三圖、第十—圖、及第十二圖所示,軸襯 係形成為具有貫通孔67〇並從基部』 ^出至丽方。軸襯68係對應軸襯W,貫通孔 7(〇則具有用以收納螺栓400之頭部的凹處6 機身二 全4 0 0插入暫時固定在殼體 00 g 通孔670並鎖緊螺拴4 卩可將安裝基部6固定於殼體機身5。 型口=:=所示’正面蓋7例如係合成樹脂成 之外平:形。正面蓋7具備具有對應窗51 如:個)爪71基部7〇、及具有複數個(例 正: 1 1之周側部71,並覆蓋殼體4之 二面部。複數個爪711係形成於周側:内 並與殼體機身5之突環59〇卡合。各爪7 例如係形成為半圓狀(參照後述第二十五Β 1360827 圖)。此外,並不限於此,各爪7 2 2亦可具有形成 方;後方側之斜面(例如圓弧狀斜面)。亦即,各爪7 1 1可輕易越過具有形成於前方側之圓弧狀斜面的 突環590,另一方面越過突環59〇後之各爪7 . 1 1即以突環5 9 0固定。因此,藉由將複數個爪 -· 7 1 1卡合於殼體機身5之突環5 g 〇,除了可將 - 正面蓋7拆卸自如地裝設於殼體4之外,且無須使 鲁 正面盖7相對於殼體4之正面部以既定角度來對準 位置。又,由於殼體4之正面部係以正面蓋7覆蓋, 因此可遮蓋調節器2 3及2 4之旋鈕及兩個長圓^孔 5 ◦ 1等而可改善外觀。另一方面,藉由使正面蓋 7彈性變形,即可將正面蓋7從殼體4拆卸。 又,如第一圖所示,基部7 〇具有外周部與内 周部為突出至前方之傾斜,藉此即可形成用以收納 調節器2 3及2 4之旋鈕的空間。又’由於基部7 0内周部之内緣係接近殼體機身5之窗5 1,因此 可防止外窗7 0 1對窗5 1之視野(熱線感測器2 2之監視區域)造成干涉。 參照第十三圖說明將紅外線感測開關安裝於例 如天花板之步驟。I先,將兩條電線(w)其中一 者之兩個導體分別插入—組電線電線插入孔1 5 1,並將另—者之兩個導體分別插入另一組電線電 線插入孑L 1 5 1 。姑益 6 D 1 接者’―邊將埋入端子蓋6 0插 is] 27 入天花板(C)之埋入孔(H ), 一邊使殼體4之安 虞基。卩6接觸天花板,再將兩支安裝螺栓4 i分 :插入兩個長圓孔5 0 1並鎖緊。之後,視須要將 遮罩3 4裝設於保持框3 2,接著將正面蓋7裝設 於殼體機身5。藉此,即完成將紅外線感測開關安 装於天花板。 第貝施形態中,第一印刷電路組裝品1之開 關部1 B、第二印刷電路組裝品2、及透鏡區塊3 , 係設置於上述中空核心(殼體機身5及基部6丄) 之内。卩,並配置於天花板之下側。另一方面,僅含 端子區塊1 1之端子部1 A,係設置於安裝基部6 之埋入i而子盍6 〇之内部,並插入天花板之埋入孔 内。λ因此,相較於第一及第二印刷電路組裝品為插 =天化板之埋入孔内的習知構造,即使不使用小型 零件亦可大幅縮小埋入端子蓋6 〇。其結果,如^ 十四圖及第十五圖所示’即使開關盒9◦係固定於 =入孔之深處,亦可將埋入端子蓋6 Q設置於開關 盒9 0之内部,並將兩支安裝螺栓4 〇 1分別鎖緊 於開關盒9 0之兩個固定片9 0 〇的螺栓孔9 〇 1 ° 上述曰本專利申請公開第2〇〇 3 — 3 〇 3 5 3 5號之裝置中,由於裝飾板係裝設於人體感測器 之凸緣部,因此可易於將裝飾板裝設於感測器之凸 丄 緣部。然而,以此方式將裝飾板裝設於凸緣部之構 二中’裝飾板會因偏差等而容易從凸緣部脫落。又, 1田較大之振動或衝擊施加於天花板或裝置本身 :夺’裝飾板亦有從凸緣部脫落之可能。第十六圖及 .第十七圖係表示可解決上述課題之習知構造。該構 ·.造中,複數個卡合孔(D)係形成於紅外線感測開 '關之本體’而分別與複數個卡合孔(D )卡合之複 • 士個卡=突起(E )則形成於裝飾板。然而,第十 ”圖及乐十七圖之構造中,在將裝飾板安裝於紅外 ί感測開關之本體時’必須將裝㈣之複數個卡合 大起(Ε )分別對準本體之複數個卡合孔(d )的 :置。第-實施形態中’由於正面蓋7之複數個爪 1 1係與殼體機身5之突環5 9 0卡合,因此可 將正:蓋7堅固地固定於殼體機身5,並可易於將 Β 正面蓋7安裝於殼體機身5。 ,、在一實施形態中,複數個隔壁5 2内之兩個間 ::5 〇 4的各個大小為2 0 mmx 3 mm以上,係在 第一印刷電路板2 〇可覆蓋複數個隔壁5 2之面積 以下的範圍内(參照第十八圖)。以此方式,藉由將 兩個間隙5 〇 4形成於複數個隔壁5 2内,由於可 y、人之手私大(例如梅指及食指之前端)分別 兩個間隙5 0 4 ’因此易於將透鏡區塊3組裝 於複數個隔壁5 2内。 ί S3 29 刪827 (第二實施形態) 第十九圖係表示本發明之第二實施形態之 測開關。該紅外線感測開關係以與第一實施开, 忍目冋方式所構成。為了明確起見,對相 賦 二! “形態所表示者相同符號。根據第二 二匕形恶之特徵,紅外線感測開關進一步具 蓋8,用以將該開關安裝於例如無埋入孔之天花板。 #人^弟十九圖至第二十二圖所示,後面蓋8例如 係曰成樹脂成型品,並形成為覆蓋殼體4之後面 部。例如,後面蓋8具備圓形基部81、及具有將 環狀端面8 6 Q形成於本身之内周面之凹處8 6的 圓筒狀周側部85,並於基部81與周側部㈠間 之轉角具有面對埋入端子蓋6 0之開口 6 〇 ◦的貫 通孔8 0(茶照第二十五a圖)。此外,並不限於此, 本發明之後面蓋之貫通孔亦可僅形成於後面蓋之周 側部。以此方式’由於後面蓋8係於周側部8 5側 有貝通孔8 0,因此與天花板有無埋入孔無關, 而可將電線插入貫通孔8 〇並將電線之各導體插入 電線插入孔1 5 1。 基部8 1具有埋入端子蓋6 〇之頂端部6 〇 2 所要嵌入之嵌入孔8 1 〇、用以將後面蓋8固定於 天花板之固定孔8 1 1及8 1 2、用來將後面蓋8 以兩支螺栓8 0 0固定於殼體4之兩個固定軸襯8 30 1360827 2、及用以保持兩支螺栓8 0 〇之保持部8 3。 如第二十三圖、第二十四Α圖、及第二十四Β 圖所示,嵌入孔810具有對應埋入端子蓋6〇之 .頂端部6 G 2的形狀,並具有分別對應頂端部6 〇 ·. 2之缺口的兩個缺口。在後面蓋8覆蓋殼體4之後 面部時’埋入端子蓋6 〇之頂端部6 〇 2係與後面 '8之後面成為同一面。藉此,即使以後面蓋8來 籲覆蓋殼體4之後㈣,其整體之高度尺寸亦可保持 於殼體4之高度尺寸。亦即,可防止高度尺寸增大。 如第十九圖至第二十二圖所示,固定孔8工工 係延伸於基部8 1之半徑方向的長圓孔,並形成於 埋入端子蓋6 0之開口 6 0 〇側。固定孔8丄2係 圓形孔並形成於嵌入孔8 χ 〇之兩個缺口中一者Ζ 側。藉此,若將兩支安裝螺检4 〇丄分別插入固定 |孔811及812,並鎖緊兩支安跤螺栓4〇工, 二可將後面蓋8固定於例如天花板。此時,由於固 疋孔8 1 1係長圓孔,因此可在固定孔8丄丄之範 圍内移動安裝螺栓4 Q 1相對於天花板等固定面^ 固定位置。亦即,可調整兩支安裝螺栓4 〇丄之 隔。 # 士第—十圖、第一十二圖、第二十五A圖、及 第二i五B圖所示,各固定軸襯8 2係從基部8工 内面突出之圓筒形並具有螺栓孔8 2 〇。兩個固定 1360827 軸襯8 2仏分別配置於嵌入 彻丨UL 4- ^ 孔8 1 〇内側之兩端 側。此處,在女裝基部6 夷 各長圓孔6 3 0以大—圈的背面側’於 的圓形凹處631,各==應固定軸襯82 ^ 1各囫形凹處6 3 1則配置於基 邛6 1之中心側。因此,婪 日, 右以後面蓋δ覆蓋殼體4 則兩個固定軸襯82即可分別插入殼體 機身5之兩個圓形凹處β q 1 加曰 凹處6 3 1,且殼體機身5之後The protruding ring 5 9 突出 protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the body, the protruding piece 5cm » protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the body, and the three end faces 3 and the three inclined faces 5 9 4 are formed into a square <, too & seven & m Oo Less than the heart, the inside of the inner circumference of the recess 5 y 2. As shown in the first figure, the 穸 disturb q is as large as 590, and has an arc-shaped slope formed on the front side. Force,: "Mother, θ θ and brother 10, the shell fuselage 5 stars: C" shape of a plurality of partitions 52, holding column 5 frame two long cylinders 55, bushing", a number of lost 5 7 1 , a plurality of butt tabs 5 7 2 'butt tab 5 7 1360827 3, a plurality of docking tabs 5 7 4, and three guarantees, not limited thereto, the present invention - 58. For example, one of the second solid partition walls of the arc-shaped wearing surface may be formed in the circumferential side portion 59: three; =: the inner side is arranged at intervals of 1 2 。. The rear side wall of the 4 is the front end 5 2 from the front end The inner surface of the 50 is protruded to = around the infrared sensor 2 2 - the portion 4 block 3 is disposed between the two gaps 5 〇 4 and the 堍 3 is assembled in the plurality of partition walls 52 to close the window 5 1 . The J 丄 side seal. The plate "two of the partition walls 52" and the first and second printed circuits 20 constitute a plurality of anti-walls. As shown in the first figure to:: the orientation of the loading surface of the second printed circuit board 20 is oriented; when the first printed circuit board 2 is mounted on the plurality of partition walls 5 = surface, the infrared sensor 2 2 is set The plurality of partitions 52 are disposed in a plurality of second inner portions and are disposed from the rear portion (upper portion) of the casing 4 at a height of a plurality of & walls 5 2 so as to surround a portion around the infrared sensor 2 The direction, on the other hand, the printed circuit board 四 (4) is arranged around the infrared, the rest of the sensor 2 2 in the direction of the plurality of spacers. Furthermore, the 'edge portion of the second printed circuit board 2' is in contact with the surface of the first printed circuit board. Borrowing (S3 18 1360827, since the infrared sensor 2 2 can be completely separated from the inside of the casing 4, even if the airflow from the buried hole of the ceiling is buried into the 夕 而 盍 60 This airflow can be prevented from intruding into the infrared sensor 2 2. Because of &, the infrared sensor 2 2 can be prevented from being detected, and 'because the first and the plurality of walls on the first printed circuit board are surrounded by All of the surrounding of the infrared sensor 2 2 , so that compared with the configuration of all around the infrared sensor 2 2 with only a plurality of partition walls, the first printed circuit board can be:: the external line sensing switch is small Moreover, since it is not necessary to surround the rest of the surrounding part of the infrared=?", it can be reduced = dust and water droplets can be prevented compared with the configuration of the first printed circuit board 1 ◦ and the front end from the "c" configuration. Waiting for her: brush the surface of the jr board 10. Compared to the structure of all electronic parts brushed circuit board 'can be reduced from the front view = two: size. Again, because the second printed circuit board 2 糸 and first The printed circuit group is in contact with the material, so it can be opened compared to the open = Each part of the part 1 B is far away from the switch part iB to the m part. By means of the electric piece which can reduce the parts from the magnetic hybrid brush circuit assembly 2, the plurality of partition walls 52 have the push ball 0, The other two compartments 3 3 1 respectively engage the three recesses 5 2 The force-side retaining post 53 has a recess (not shown) that engages with the rest of the shrapnel = 1360827 and the other shrapnel 3 3 1 . A plurality of elastic pieces 3 3 that push the elastic piece 3 3 are connected to the rear two-sided 'lens block 3 (holding frame 3 2 ) in the plurality of concave portions of the pressing elastic piece 33 and the holding column 53 to be pushed to the window 5 The sash 54 is formed on the inner surface of the peripheral end 50 of the window 5, as shown in the second figure, and supports the two insertion shafts 3 2 of the holding frame 32 so that the lens block 3 can be wound around the window 5 1 The axis of the figure A"" and can be rotated about the two pivots 3 2 1 (the second is especially 'because the annular support surface of the window frame 54 is a normal group plane" so the lens block 3 can be wound around the window 5 The axis rotates. Here, since the inner frame is larger than the window 51, the holding frame 3 2 is pushed against the window 3 3 and pushed to the window 5 1, so that it is between the outer surface of the cover: 3 2 and the window frame 54. Produces friction. Therefore, the lens block 3 is about to emit infrared rays from the portion of the field of view of the window 51, and is lighted on the sensing surface of the infrared sensor 22, and is maintained to determine an arbitrary monitoring area. For example, the first figure and the tenth- As shown, the two long cylinders 5 5 respectively form two oblong holes 5 正面 at the front end 50. Each of the long cylinders 5 5 has a plurality of partitions 5 2 supporting the second printing board 2 pedestal 5 5 1 and a combined cylinder 5 5 2 having a diameter smaller than that of the pedestal 5 1 sub-indented into the notch 2 corresponding to the second printed circuit board 20 . The two coupling cylinders 552 have the function of positioning means of the housing "body 5 and the mounting base 6, and also have the function of positioning means of the second printed circuit board 2". The bushing 56 is formed from the front. The inner surface of the end 5 突出 protrudes to the rear and has a bolt hole 560. The bushing 56 is inserted into the bushing hole 2〇1 of the printed circuit board 20. A plurality of clamping protrusions: 5 7 1 is formed from the front The inner surface of the end 5 突出 protrudes to the rear to respectively maintain the two ends of the front edge of the first printed circuit board 1 around the portion of the infrared sensor 2 2 . That is, the respective ends of the leading edge of the printed circuit board 10 are Two missing tabs: I have been held. The two clamping tabs 571 of each group are internal: they have a beveled surface respectively, thereby making it easy to insert the other edge of the first printed circuit board. The docking tabs 572 shown in the first, tenth, and eleventh diagrams are disposed on the side opposite to the infrared sensation, and are formed from the positive: two tr rear. The 嶋5 7 3 system is disposed on the disk, The above portion of the outer line sensor 2 2 is opposite to the side: and is formed to protrude from the inner surface of the front end 5 〇 to = abutting tab 574 is disposed between the above-mentioned portion of the infrared sensor and the butt tab 573, and is connected: the inner surface of the surface 50 protrudes to the rear. The plurality of pairs are large 1 5 7 4 They are respectively disposed on the two sides of the two knob holes 5 〇 2 and 5 0 3 . In addition, the two ports R n /_ docking large pieces of 5 7 4 series and plural wall 52, holding column 53, and two The pedestal 1 of the long cylinder 55 is branched from the first printed circuit board 2, and the plurality of partition walls 52, the holding column 53, the two are combined with /, and the two butt protruding pieces 5 7 4 are formed into a phase. "%=second printed circuit board 2〇' and the infrared sensing-sensing surface is disposed at the height of the focus of the corresponding lens block: the solid-bondable cylinder 5 5 2 and the bushing 56-shaped device 2 Plate 2 Q and set the infrared sensing. By this feeling, the center of the face is aligned with the focus of the lens block 3 to intervene to rotate the lens block 3, and the defect of the lens block 3 and the mid-focus of the sensing surface of the infrared sensor 22 The fuselage; the 5 8 series is formed to be elastically deformable to the universal direction of the casing, and protrudes from the inner surface of the 1 9η·*: α 5 至 to the rear and the interval from the front end itself to the second, and each of the retaining elastic pieces 58 is attached thereto. Cake /, with a protrusion to the body fuselage claws (such as hooks) 5 s 7 1 b ~ direction of the card with a plurality of docking tabs 5": a keep-alive month - 8 - line - aspect, drink Two of his u" around the side of the week are surrounded by 59. The other piece holding elastic piece 58 is respectively surrounded by three butt joints as a V-belt and surrounded by two "9". Each of the locking claws has a cross-section with a sloping surface at the end of the scorpion. Such as a figure, a 黛- isn „ part 6 A 0 & θ As shown in the twelfth figure, the base material and the resin molded product are mounted, 0, and the door of the casing body 5 is embedded in the door, and the cover 4 is inserted into the terminal cover 6 Hollow: Earth section 6 1. For example, a long square limb is buried and has a face from the above 1360827 empty core, that is, the base portion 6; [the rear face portion protrudes to the rear side of the four side portions 6 〇1, and the top end of the rectangle 呷6 0 2 . One of the four side portions β 〇 i has an opening 6 〇 that opens the side of the base portion 15 of the terminal box 14 from the terminal portion 1 A. Thereby, when the infrared sensing switch is mounted on the ceiling, for example, the four wires are inserted into the hole 1 5 1 to open the port 6 〇 朝向 toward the horizontal direction. Therefore, it is possible to prevent dust, water droplets, and the like from entering the wire insertion hole as compared with the structure in which the opening 6 〇 四个 of the four wires are inserted into the hole. Among the two side faces 6 〇 1 in the longitudinal direction, the side portions 6 〇丄 having no openings 6 〇 are respectively provided with notches. The base = 6 1 is circular 'having a peripheral portion 6 2 ' formed from the front surface of the base portion 6 to the w side and having three detaching holes 6 丄 , 611 and 612 . The base portion 6:: the opening 6 〇 the leading edge center 6 Ί ., and the notch 6 1 2 is formed on the outer periphery of the base portion 61 of the notched fish terminal. Notch 611 series 1, 2: the protrusion 15 ◦ is engaged, the other side is notch 6 上 = machine; &5; 5 protrusion 591 is engaged. Thereby, the first and the fourth are fixed to the designated position of the casing body 5. The F-Printed Circuit Assembly] will have four wires inserted into the hole 151: inside the housing 4, at the center. As shown in the first-figure and the tenth first opening L 0 0 0, u is not wrong from the base portion 6 1 except for the end face of the 1360827 peripheral portion 6 2 and the three end faces of the inner peripheral portion of the peripheral side portion 5 9 5 9 3 Docking, the rear surface of the base portion 6 i and the opening of the casing body $, the image becomes the same surface. The long cylinder 63, the butt tab 641, the plurality of clamping tabs 642, the plurality of docking tabs 65, the plurality of butting tabs, and the 6 bushings 67. Further, the plurality of clamping tabs 642 may not be provided. Further, the base 61 has a plurality of reinforcing ribs. Show, Fig., Fig. 3, Fig. 10, and Fig. 12 holes) 'The same 6 3 has an oblong hole 6 3 ◦ (bolt insertion hole)' Two long cylinders 63 are formed at the base to insert the shell The two long cylinders 5 of the body fuselage 5 are: in the eight-long cylinder 63. Borrow = plate] 0 is fixed to two long cylinders 5: between the end faces of the long cylinders 63 between two 51 and two, the butt tabs 64i are #® and Le three diagrams are drawn to the front, 'about from the base 6 The front of 1 protrudes to the other side, and the sub-surface is connected to the casing body 5. A plurality of clamping tabs 6 f are connected to the front side of the dog sheet 5 7 3 to be respectively accompanied by:: f from the base "the two ends of the trailing edge. That is, the first - the younger brother - the printed circuit board 10 - end The two clamping tabs β: the 42-series of the trailing edge of the brush circuit board 10 are held by the outer peripheral portion 62!: each of the clamping tabs 6 protrudes "42 in the inner core: oblique: group::= 24 ΐ The rear edge of the second road plate 10 of the Si 1360827 road is easy to insert. The first printed circuit is 5 〇 at the front end of the casing body 5, ? Shell (4): "End portion 6 0 2, a plurality of clamping tabs 6 4 2. The peripheral side portion 5 of the forming body 5 is fixed. And buried outside the terminal cover 60 _6 two: two pairs of butt joints "smart" have the second two 651: the butt tab 65 (6 in the retaining bomb and a plurality of docking snap ring and Card ==!81 is engaged. One word starts. The child and the other are the same as the 乂 纟 , , , , , , , , , , 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲 弯曲In order to keep the elastic piece 5 ,2, the outer peripheral portion 6 2 can be invaded into the housing machine 5, so that the locking and deleting 51 can be easily solved from the locking claw 581: a plurality of (six) docking tabs of the body «grounds" It also protrudes from the surface of the shrapnel to the front to respectively dock with the three adjacent butt joints 5 7 5 . - Side:: One of the butt tabs of the large piece 66 "8:: locking convex Edge 6" 'This is engaged with the other two retaining tabs on the side of the shrapnel 8. X, the other side::: 25 (S3 U60827 :: one of the tabs 66 is butt tab 66 (66a ) also has a flange 661, which is engaged with the remaining two retaining claws 581 on the side of the elastic piece 5. Therefore, by the second 65: the snap claws "1, and the two locks Protruding to the remaining locking claws 581, Temporarily fixed to the housing body 5 by the base 46. Further, if the second piece 2' is formed with an entry pair at each of the locking flanges (for example, 6 5 1 ): the retaining spring 58 and the butt tab (for example, 572) door The positioning piece is as shown in the third, tenth, and twelfth drawings, and the bushing is formed to have a through hole 67〇 and is output from the base to the side. The 68 series corresponds to the bushing W, and the through hole 7 (there is a recess 6 for accommodating the head of the bolt 400. The fuselage 2 is fully inserted in the housing 00 g through the hole 670 and the screw 4 is locked. The mounting base 6 can be fixed to the housing body 5. The port type =:= The front cover 7 is, for example, made of a synthetic resin in a flat shape: the front cover 7 is provided with a corresponding window 51 such as a claw 71. The base portion 7〇 and a plurality of (for example: the circumferential side portion 71 of the 1 1 and covering the two face portions of the casing 4). The plurality of claws 711 are formed on the circumference side: the inner ring and the collar of the casing body 5 Each of the claws 7 is formed in a semicircular shape (see the twenty-fifth Β 1360827 figure described later). Further, the present invention is not limited thereto, and each of the claws 7 2 2 may have a forming side; (e.g., an arc-shaped bevel). That is, each of the claws 7 1 1 can easily pass over the protruding ring 590 having the arc-shaped inclined surface formed on the front side, and on the other hand, the claws 7 after the protruding ring 59 . That is, it is fixed by the protruding ring 590. Therefore, by engaging the plurality of claws - 7 1 1 with the protruding ring 5 g 壳体 of the casing body 5, the front cover 7 can be detachably mounted on Outside the housing 4, it is not necessary to align the front side cover 7 with respect to the front portion of the housing 4 at a predetermined angle. Further, since the front portion of the casing 4 is covered by the front cover 7, the knobs of the adjusters 2 3 and 24 and the two long round holes 5 ◦ 1 can be covered to improve the appearance. On the other hand, the front cover 7 can be detached from the casing 4 by elastically deforming the front cover 7. Further, as shown in the first figure, the base portion 7 has an outer peripheral portion and an inner peripheral portion which are inclined to the front, whereby a space for accommodating the knobs of the adjusters 23 and 24 can be formed. Moreover, since the inner edge of the inner peripheral portion of the base portion 70 is close to the window 5 of the casing body 5, the outer window 70 1 can be prevented from causing the field of view of the window 51 (the monitoring area of the hot line sensor 22). put one's oar in. The step of mounting the infrared sensing switch to, for example, a ceiling is explained with reference to the thirteenth drawing. I first, insert two conductors of one of the two wires (w) into the set of wires and wires into the hole 157, and insert the other two wires into the other wire and wire 孑L 1 5 1 . Guyi 6 D 1 picker ─ ─ will be buried in the terminal cover 60 0 plug is] 27 into the ceiling (C) buried hole (H), while the housing 4 is shackled.卩6 Touch the ceiling, then divide the two mounting bolts 4 i into: insert the two oblong holes 5 0 1 and lock them. Thereafter, it is necessary to mount the mask 34 to the holding frame 32, and then attach the front cover 7 to the casing body 5. Thereby, the infrared sensing switch is mounted on the ceiling. In the first embodiment, the switch unit 1 B, the second printed circuit assembly 2, and the lens block 3 of the first printed circuit assembly 1 are provided in the hollow core (the housing body 5 and the base portion 6). within.卩, and placed on the underside of the ceiling. On the other hand, the terminal portion 1 A including only the terminal block 1 1 is provided inside the sub-mount 6 of the mounting base 6, and is inserted into the buried hole of the ceiling. Therefore, compared with the conventional structure in which the first and second printed circuit assemblies are embedded in the buried hole, the terminal cover 6 can be greatly reduced without using a small component. As a result, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 'even if the switch box 9 is fixed in the depth of the hole, the buried terminal cover 6 Q can be placed inside the switch box 90, and The two mounting bolts 4 〇 1 are respectively locked to the bolt holes 9 〇 1 ° of the two fixing pieces 90 of the switch box 90. The above-mentioned patent application publication No. 2 〇〇 3 - 3 〇 3 5 3 5 In the device, since the decorative panel is attached to the flange portion of the human body sensor, the decorative panel can be easily attached to the convex edge portion of the sensor. However, in this way, the decorative panel is attached to the flange portion, and the decorative panel is easily detached from the flange portion due to a deviation or the like. In addition, the vibration or impact of a large field is applied to the ceiling or the device itself: the decorative plate may also fall off from the flange portion. Fig. 16 and Fig. 17 show a conventional structure which can solve the above problems. In the construction, a plurality of engaging holes (D) are formed in the infrared sensing open-closed body and are respectively engaged with a plurality of engaging holes (D). It is formed on the decorative board. However, in the construction of the tenth figure and the music seventeen figure, when the decorative board is mounted on the body of the infrared ί sensing switch, it is necessary to align the plurality of clamping (大) of the mounting (four) with the plural of the body. In the first embodiment, since the plurality of claws 1 1 of the front cover 7 are engaged with the collars 5 90 of the casing body 5, the cover 7 can be positively: It is firmly fixed to the casing body 5, and the 正面 front cover 7 can be easily attached to the casing body 5. In one embodiment, two of the plurality of partition walls 5 2 are: 5 〇 4 Each size is 20 mm x 3 mm or more, which is within a range of the area of the first printed circuit board 2 that can cover a plurality of partition walls 52 (refer to Fig. 18). In this way, by two gaps 5 〇4 is formed in a plurality of partitions 5 2 , because the y, the human hand (such as the plum and the forefinger front end) respectively have two gaps 5 0 4 ', so it is easy to assemble the lens block 3 in a plurality of partitions 5 2 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Sensing apart relationship with the first embodiment apart configuration endure mesh Jiong manner. For clarity, the same reference numerals are assigned to the two phase! "Form represented. According to the second feature, the infrared sensing switch further has a cover 8 for mounting the switch to, for example, a ceiling without a buried hole. #人^19 to 22, the rear cover 8 is, for example, molded into a resin molded article and formed to cover the rear surface of the casing 4. For example, the rear cover 8 is provided with a circular base portion 81 and a cylindrical peripheral side portion 85 having a recessed portion 86 formed by forming an annular end surface 8 6 Q on the inner peripheral surface thereof, and is formed on the base portion 81 and the peripheral side portion (1). The corner between them has a through hole 80 facing the opening 6 埋 of the terminal cover 60 (tea photo twenty-fifth a diagram). Further, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the through hole of the face cover may be formed only on the circumferential side portion of the back cover. In this way, since the rear cover 8 has the beacon hole 80 on the side of the circumferential side portion 85, regardless of whether or not the ceiling has a buried hole, the electric wire can be inserted into the through hole 8 and the conductors of the electric wire can be inserted into the electric wire. Hole 1 5 1. The base portion 8 1 has an insertion hole 8 1 埋 into which the top end portion 6 〇 2 of the terminal cover 6 is embedded, and a fixing hole 8 1 1 and 8 1 for fixing the rear cover 8 to the ceiling. 8 Two fixed bushings 8 30 1360827 2 fixed to the housing 4 by two bolts 800, and a retaining portion 83 for holding the two bolts 80. As shown in the twenty-third diagram, the twenty-fourth diagram, and the twenty-fourth diagram, the insertion hole 810 has a shape corresponding to the top end portion 6 G 2 embedded in the terminal cover 6 and has a corresponding top end, respectively. Two gaps in the gap between the two parts. When the rear cover 8 covers the rear surface of the casing 4, the top end portion 6 〇 2 of the terminal cover 6 is embedded in the same plane as the rear surface of the rear surface 8 . Thereby, even if the rear cover 8 is used to cover the casing 4 (four), the overall height dimension thereof can be maintained at the height dimension of the casing 4. That is, the height dimension can be prevented from increasing. As shown in Figs. 19 to 22, the fixing hole 8 is formed in an elongated hole extending in the radial direction of the base portion 81, and is formed in the opening 60 side of the terminal cover 60. The fixing hole 8丄2 is a circular hole and is formed on one of the two notches of the insertion hole 8 χ 。. Therefore, if the two mounting screws 4 插入 are respectively inserted into the fixing holes 811 and 812, and the two amp bolts 4 are locked, the rear cover 8 can be fixed to, for example, the ceiling. At this time, since the fixing hole 8 1 1 is an oblong hole, the fixing position of the mounting bolt 4 Q 1 with respect to the fixing surface such as the ceiling can be moved within the range of the fixing hole 8丄丄. That is, the distance between the two mounting bolts can be adjusted. #士第十图,第一十二图, 25th A diagram, and second i5B diagram, each fixed bushing 8 2 is cylindrical and protrudes from the inner surface of the base 8 and has a bolt Hole 8 2 〇. Two fixed 1360827 bushings 8 2仏 are placed on the opposite ends of the inner side of the embedded UL 4- 4 hole 8 1 〇. Here, in the base of the women's clothing, each of the oblong holes 630 is a circular recess 631 on the back side of the large-ring, each == should be fixed to the bushing 82 ^ 1 each recess 6 3 1 It is disposed on the center side of the base 61. Therefore, on the next day, the cover 4 is covered by the rear cover δ, and the two fixed bushings 82 can be respectively inserted into the two circular recesses β 3 1 of the housing body 5 and the recesses 6 3 1, and the shell After body 5
4即可插入後面蓋8内,使月相 ^ ^ 0 使周側。卩5 9之端面與後 Γ盘8内之端面86◦接觸(特別參照第二十圖及 弟^五B圖)。藉此’後面蓋8即可配置於殼體4 刀別將兩支螺栓8 0 〇插入 =孔501並鎖緊兩支螺栓8〇◦,即可將殼體 ^固疋於後面蓋8。藉由使周側部59之端面與後 面盍8内之端面8 6 〇接觸,即可將殼體4穩固地 固定於後面蓋8。之後,若將正面蓋7裝設於殼體 4即可將整套紅外線感測開關固定於例如天花板。 保持部8 3係形成於基部8 2之内面且在固定 孔8 1 2之附近,並配置於嵌人孔8丄〇與周側部 8 5之間。藉此,保持部8 3即可防止連接於端子 區塊1 1之各電線的妨礙。第二十二圖之例中,保 持部8 3具有兩個頭部保持翼肋8 3 i及8 3 2 ' 中央保持翼肋8 3 3、及足部保持翼肋8 3 4,此 等係從基部8 1之内面突出。 Γ S] 324 can be inserted into the back cover 8 so that the moon phase ^ ^ 0 makes the circumference side. The end face of the 卩5 9 is in contact with the end face 86◦ in the rear cymbal plate 8 (refer specifically to the twentieth figure and the younger brother's Fig. 5B). Therefore, the rear cover 8 can be disposed in the casing 4. The two bolts 80 0 are inserted into the hole 501 and the two bolts 8 are locked, so that the casing can be fixed to the rear cover 8. The housing 4 can be firmly fixed to the rear cover 8 by bringing the end surface of the peripheral side portion 59 into contact with the end surface 8 6 in the rear surface 8 . Thereafter, if the front cover 7 is attached to the casing 4, the entire infrared sensing switch can be fixed to, for example, the ceiling. The holding portion 836 is formed on the inner surface of the base portion 8 2 and in the vicinity of the fixing hole 8 1 2, and is disposed between the insertion hole 8 丄〇 and the peripheral side portion 85. Thereby, the holding portion 83 can prevent the interference of the electric wires connected to the terminal block 11 . In the example of the twenty-second diagram, the retaining portion 83 has two head retaining ribs 8 3 i and 8 3 2 'the central retaining rib 8 3 3 and the foot retaining rib 8 3 4, which are It protrudes from the inner surface of the base portion 81. Γ S] 32
碩部保持翼肋8 3 i 3 Q 8 1 〇與周側部8 8 3 2係形成於嵌入孔 …之間隔係設定成;,二 度。因此’可將兩支螺二=8〇〇頭部之厚 保持翼肋83!及832間〇〇之頭部夹持於頭部 中央保持翼肋8 3 ?私 周側部8 5之間,頭部俾;=嵌入孔8 10與 中間位置財央保持翼肋83:831及8 3 2之 定成螺拴8 0 〇之大致 】:間的長度’係設 翼肋8 3 3具有沿本身度。又’中央保持 槽。因此,笋由蔣兩* 所形成之兩個保持 入兩個保“,兩支拴8 0 0之中央部分別嵌 保持於兩個保持槽。〃全800之中央部即可分別 周4係形成於嵌入孔…與 翼肋8 3 4 3 3與足部保待 致一半 1的長&’係設定成螺栓8〇〇之大 身以長度。又,足部保持翼肋8 3 4具有、,才 f之轴方向所形成之兩個凹槽。因此,若將=本 二0 〇之足部前端側分別置放於兩個凹槽内,:累 :制保持於兩個凹槽之兩支螺栓8 〇 广 各保持槽具有與螺检8 0 0之足二目 =、::徑,各凹槽則具有猶大於螺检“0 33 1350827 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例’非因 此偈限本發明之專利保護範圍,故舉凡運用本發明 °兒明書及圖式内容所為之等效技術變化,均包含於 本發明之權利保護範圍内,合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之第一實施形態之紅外線感測 _ 開關的戴面圖。 第二圖係該紅外線感測開關的分解立體圖。 第二圖係該紅外線感測開關的另一分解立 圖。 s 第四A圖係該紅外線感測開關的正視圖,第四 B圖及第四C圖係該紅外線感測開關的側視圖。 第五A圖及第五B圖係該紅外線感測開關之第 _ 一印刷電路組裝品的立體圖。 第六圖係該紅外線感測開關之端子區塊的分解 立體圖。 弟七圖係上述第一印刷電路組裝品的立體圖 $八圖係上述第-印刷電路組裝&的立體圖 第九A圖及第九b圖係該紅外線感測開關之 鏡區塊的立體圖。The gap between the base portion holding rib 8 3 i 3 Q 8 1 〇 and the circumferential side portion 8 8 3 2 formed in the insertion hole is set to 2 degrees. Therefore, the heads of the two snails 2 = 8 〇〇 heads can be held between the ribs 83 and 832, and the heads of the ridges can be clamped between the center of the head and the ribs 8 3 ? Head 俾; = insertion hole 8 10 and the middle position of the fiscal center to maintain the ribs 83: 831 and 8 3 2 of the set screw 拴 8 〇 】 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 系 系 系 系 8 degree. Also, the central holding groove. Therefore, the two bamboo shoots formed by Jiang Liang* are kept in two guarantees, and the central portions of the two 拴800 are respectively embedded in the two retaining grooves. In the insertion hole ... and the rib 8 3 4 3 3 and the foot to ensure that the length of the half 1 is set to the length of the bolt 8 大. Further, the foot holding rib 8 3 4 has, The two grooves formed by the direction of the axis of f. Therefore, if the front end sides of the feet of the two zeros are respectively placed in the two grooves, the tired: system is held in two of the two grooves The bolts 8 〇 各 保持 保持 具有 具有 具有 具有 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 The invention is not limited to the scope of patent protection of the present invention, and the equivalent technical changes of the present invention and the contents of the drawings are included in the scope of the present invention and are combined with Chen Ming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a front view of an infrared sensing _ switch according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the infrared sensing switch. The second figure is another exploded view of the infrared sensing switch. s The fourth A diagram is a front view of the infrared sensing switch, and the fourth B and fourth C diagrams are side views of the infrared sensing switch. Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B are perspective views of the first printed circuit assembly of the infrared sensing switch. The sixth figure is an exploded perspective view of the terminal block of the infrared sensing switch. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the first printed circuit assembly. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the above-described first-printed circuit assembly & ninth and ninth b diagrams are perspective views of the mirror block of the infrared sensing switch.
第十圖係該紅外線感測開關之殼體機身的立卿 並組裝有上述殼體機身。 紅 第十-圖係該紅外線感測開關之殼體機身的立The tenth figure shows the housing body of the infrared sensing switch and is assembled with the above-mentioned housing body. Red Tenth - the figure of the housing of the infrared sensing switch
34 圖 圖二並組襄有第―及第二印刷電路組展品等。 。弟十二圖係該紅外線感測開關及正面蓋的立體 第十三圖係、將該紅外線感測開關安裝於天花板 的§兒明圖。 第十四圖係例示該紅外線感測開 位置關係。 Φ 第十五圖係上述開關盒的立體圖。 第十六圖係習知紅外線感測開關的立體圖。 第十七圖係裝設於第十六圖之紅外線感測開關 之裝飾板的立體圖。 ,第十八圖係一實施形態之殼體機身的立體圖, 並組裝有殼體機身。 第十九圖係本發明之第二實施形態之紅外線感 測開關的立體圖。 _ .第一十圖係該紅外線感測開關的立體圖。 第一十一圖係該紅外線感測開關的立體圖。 第二十二圖係第十九圖之後面蓋的立體圖,ji 保持有兩支螺栓。 第二十三圖係安裝有正面及後面蓋之該紅外線 感測開關的立體圖。 第二十四A圖係第二十三圖之側視圖,而第二 十四B圖則為其截面圖。 第二十五A圖係第二十三圖之侧視圖,而第二 I si 35 1360827 十五B圖則為其截面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】34 Figure 2 The group consists of the first and second printed circuit group exhibits. . The twelfth figure is the stereoscopic view of the infrared sensing switch and the front cover. The thirteenth figure is a schematic diagram of the infrared sensing switch mounted on the ceiling. The fourteenth figure illustrates the infrared sensing open positional relationship. Φ The fifteenth figure is a perspective view of the above switch box. Figure 16 is a perspective view of a conventional infrared sensing switch. Figure 17 is a perspective view of a decorative panel of the infrared sensing switch mounted in Fig. 16. Figure 18 is a perspective view of a housing body of an embodiment, and is assembled with a housing body. Fig. 19 is a perspective view showing an infrared ray sensing switch according to a second embodiment of the present invention. _ . The tenth figure is a perspective view of the infrared sensing switch. The eleventh figure is a perspective view of the infrared sensing switch. The twenty-second figure is a perspective view of the face cover after the nineteenth figure, and that there are two bolts. The twenty-third figure is a perspective view of the infrared sensing switch with the front and back covers mounted. The twenty-fourth A diagram is a side view of the twenty-third diagram, and the twenty-fourth diagram is a cross-sectional view. The twenty-fifth A picture is a side view of the twenty-third figure, and the second I si 35 1360827 fifteenth B picture is a cross-sectional view thereof. [Main component symbol description]
1 1 A 1 B1 1 A 1 B
1 6 1 〜1 17 第一印刷電路組裝品 端子部 開關部 第一印刷電路板 定位孔 固定孔 基部 第一端子組 第二端子組 端子 引線 鎖定彈簧 鎖定端 解除鈕 端子盒 基部 突起 電線插入孔 解除孔 64 .侧面部 隔壁 36 13608271 6 1 ~1 17 First printed circuit assembly terminal part switch part first printed circuit board positioning hole fixing hole base first terminal group second terminal group terminal lead lock spring lock end release button terminal box base projection wire insertion hole release Hole 64. side section partition 36 1360827
171,1 7 2 凹處 18 凸緣 18 1 突起部 18 2 固定孔 18 3 鉚釘 19 1 繼電器 2 第二印刷電路組裝品 2 0 第二印刷電路板 2 0 0 缺口 2 0 1 轴概孔 2 1 控制部 2 2 紅外線感測器 2 2 1 感測器蓋 2 3^ 2 4調節器 3 透鏡區塊171,1 7 2 Recess 18 Flange 18 1 Protrusion 18 2 Fixing hole 18 3 Rivet 19 1 Relay 2 Second printed circuit assembly 2 0 Second printed circuit board 2 0 0 Notch 2 0 1 Shaft hole 2 1 Control unit 2 2 Infrared sensor 2 2 1 Sensor cover 2 3^ 2 4 Adjuster 3 Lens block
透鏡 保持框Lens retention frame
樞軸Pivot
凹部 推壓彈片 彈片 遮罩 突起 1360827 4 0 0 螺栓 4 0 1 安裝螺栓 5 殼體機身 5 0 正面端 5 0 1 長圓孔 5 0 2, 5 0 4 5 2 0 5 4Recession Pushing shrapnel Shrapnel Shading Protruding 1360827 4 0 0 Bolt 4 0 1 Mounting bolt 5 Housing body 5 0 Front end 5 0 1 Long round hole 5 0 2, 5 0 4 5 2 0 5 4
5 6 0 5 7 1 5 7 2 5 7 3 5 7 4 5 7 5 5 8 5 8 1 5 0 3 旋鈕孔 間隙 窗 隔壁 凹部 保持柱 窗框 長圓筒 台座 結合筒 軸觀 螺栓孔 爽持突片 對接突片 對接突片 對接突片 對接突片 保持彈片 卡止爪 38 13608275 6 0 5 7 1 5 7 2 5 7 3 5 7 4 5 7 5 5 8 5 8 1 5 0 3 Knob hole clearance window partition recess retaining column window frame long cylindrical pedestal combined with cylinder shaft bolt hole holding tab docking Tab butt tab butt tab tab butt tab retaining shrapnel latching claw 38 1360827
5 9 周側部 5 9 0 突環 5 9 1 突片 5 9 2 凹處 5 9 3 端面 5 9 4 斜面 6 安裝基部 6 0 埋入端子蓋 6 0 0 開口 6 0 1 側面部 6 0 2 頂端部 6 1 基部 6 10 拆告p孔 6 11, 6 12 缺口 6 2 外周部 6 3 長圓筒 6 3 0 長圓孔 6 3 1 凹處 6 4 1 對接突片 6 4 2 爽持突片 6 5 ( 6 5A)對接突片 6 6 ( 6 6 A)對接突片 卡止凸緣 卡止凸緣 1360827 6 7 軸襯 670 貫通孔 6 7 1 凹處 7 正面蓋 7 0 基部 7 0 1 外窗 7 1 周側部 7 11 爪5 9 weeks side 5 9 0 collar 5 9 1 tab 5 9 2 recess 5 9 3 end face 5 9 4 bevel 6 mounting base 6 0 buried terminal cover 6 0 0 opening 6 0 1 side section 6 0 2 top Part 6 1 base 6 10 dismantle p hole 6 11, 6 12 notch 6 2 outer peripheral portion 6 3 long cylinder 6 3 0 long round hole 6 3 1 recess 6 4 1 butt joint 6 4 2 cool holding tab 6 5 ( 6 5A) Docking tab 6 6 ( 6 6 A) Docking tab locking flange locking flange 1360827 6 7 Bushing 670 Through hole 6 7 1 Recess 7 Front cover 7 0 Base 7 0 1 Outer window 7 1 Peripheral side 7 11 claw
8 後面蓋 8 0 貫通孔 8 0 0 螺栓 8 1 基部 8 10 嵌入孔 8 1 1及8 1 2 固定孔 8 2 固定軸襯8 Rear cover 8 0 Through hole 8 0 0 Bolt 8 1 Base 8 10 Insert hole 8 1 1 and 8 1 2 Fixing hole 8 2 Fixing bushing
820 螺栓孔 8 3 保持部 8 3 1,8 3 2 頭部保持翼肋 833 中央保持翼肋 834 足部保持翼肋 8 5 周側部 8 6 凹處 8 6 0 端面 9 0 開關盒 ί S3 ^10 1360827 9 0 0 固定片 9 0 1 螺栓孔 C 天花板 D 卡合孔 E 卡合突起 H 埋入孔 W 電線 F C 扁平電纜820 Bolt hole 8 3 Retaining part 8 3 1,8 3 2 Head holding rib 833 Central holding rib 834 Foot holding rib 8 5 Peripheral side 8 6 Recess 8 6 0 End face 9 0 Switch box ί S3 ^ 10 1360827 9 0 0 Fixing plate 9 0 1 Bolt hole C Ceiling D Engagement hole E Engagement projection H Buried hole W Wire FC Flat cable
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007303379A JP4456628B2 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2007-11-22 | Automatic switch with hot wire sensor |
| JP2007303380A JP4456629B2 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2007-11-22 | Automatic switch with hot wire sensor |
| JP2007303381A JP4482583B2 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2007-11-22 | Automatic switch with hot wire sensor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200937477A TW200937477A (en) | 2009-09-01 |
| TWI360827B true TWI360827B (en) | 2012-03-21 |
Family
ID=40861161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097143002A TWI360827B (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2008-11-07 | Infrared sensor switch |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100999385B1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI360827B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI511451B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-12-01 | Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd | Attach the automatic detection of the sensor for detecting the human body |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI811664B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2023-08-11 | 皓博科技股份有限公司 | Vibration collection device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005135631A (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Automatic switch with heat ray sensor |
-
2008
- 2008-11-07 TW TW097143002A patent/TWI360827B/en active
- 2008-11-21 KR KR1020080116155A patent/KR100999385B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI511451B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-12-01 | Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd | Attach the automatic detection of the sensor for detecting the human body |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100999385B1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| KR20090053717A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
| TW200937477A (en) | 2009-09-01 |
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