1〇〇年11月1曰替換頁 六、發明說明: 〜〜- 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種速克達蜇機車之構造,特別是關 於一種能簡化組裝構造及提高組裝空間利用率之逮克 達型機車之構造。 【先前技術】 現今’速克達型機車已成為日常生活不可或缺的一 種便利父通工具。目前,大多數機車係藉由引擎或電動 馬達做為動力來源。若機車係設置引擎時,該弓丨擎係以 燃燒汽油推動汽缸活塞取得動力,並以電池之電力做為 起動點火時之輔助動力。再者,該引擎必需搭配適當之 傳動構造,以便使該弓丨擎内部之汽缸活塞及曲柄軸所產 生的動力能順利傳遞至後輪,造成後輪轉動使機車向前 行駛。再者,機車之弓丨擎及後輪之後臂亦需搭配適當之 懸吊構造,以提供震動緩衝效果。因此,如何設計適當 的傳動及懸吊構造,亦為生產製造機車不可或缺的重要 技術之一。 以現有速克達型機車來說,其係將引擎與後端支持 後輪之變速器結合成一體之整體擺動式引擎,引擎可上 下擺動自如的組裝在車體框架上。另一方面,運動型機 車則將引擎固定在車體框架上,並將後臂可上下移動的 組裝在車體框架,另藉由外露之鏈條將引擎驅動力傳遞 給後輪。 loo年π月1日替換頁 然而’在此種速克達型機車巾,整引擎因 引擎t變速器之重量會上下擺動施加於車體故欲加大 排軋重2,由於隨著排氣量之增大其重量更加重,致彈 簣下重里加重而欠妥。再者,在運動型機車中,由於藉 助外露之鏈條傳遞動力’故不但噪音較A、精密度降低 且壽命亦短,保養維修之頻率亦加多。 為克服上述問題’中華民國公告第彻76號發明專 利揭示-種機車之驅動裝置,其係利關定在—車體框 架之-引擎支持-後臂之前端部的— 臂之後端部支持-後輪,祕-乾式V字型皮=變= |§配置在该引擎之—曲軸箱内,及將—個二次傳動裝置 之濕式減速器裝配在該後臂之内部。由於將該引擎固定 在車體侧’並將該乾式v字型皮帶變速機配置在該引 擎之曲軸箱内,因而可減輕該後臂側之重量,及減輕懸 吊彈簧下壓重里。再者’由於將該二次傳動裝置裝在該 後臂内部,而無需藉外露之鏈條傳遞動力,故可提高精 密度及延長使用壽命。 再者,中華民國公告第1254686號發明專利揭示一 種低底板式車輛之後避震器安裝構造,其應用在相似於 公告第431976號發明專利之速克達型機車中,該機車 在一低底板的下方搭載有一引擎,並將一後輪用後避震 器配置在一車體的略中心位置。在一座塾的下方具備有 一置物箱,其前後長度大略相同於該座墊的前後長度。 在該置物箱的下方是沿著從一頭管向後下方延伸的一 1359766 100年11月1曰替換頁 上框架的後部來橫向配置該後輪用後避震器。藉此,擴 大設置在座塾下方的置物箱的收容空間。 然而,該第431976號及第1254686號發明專利揭示 之傳動及懸吊構造在實際使用上仍具有下述問題,例 如.雖然該—次傳動I置之濕式減裝配在該後臂之 内部,但仍疋使用齒輪及鏈條來進行傳動 ,且該後臂之 内#必#谷、、A滑油液,因此會增加後臂之整體 重,且鏈條仍舊產生相當大之蜂音。.由於該後臂必需 :又4成複雜的封閉式構造及回油構造以免潤滑油液渗 漏、二此利於降低後臂之製造及維修成本,並會存 避震器配置在該車m困;^再者’若將該後輪用後 方,雖可藉由增加置物置物相的正下 大,但卻也不可避免:後長度來將收容空間放 車之整體前後·^限制置物箱的縱向深度及增加 早乙正骽刖後長度,其不 車。另外,由於該後輪避震 y、型之速可達 下方,因此必需在置該 修檢查該後輪用後避震器。但是=便; ^. 带修人員難以由置4 相的檢查用蓋之上視角度對該後輪用後避震器進p 修更換動作,不但維修便利性低落,而且也因設置動 查用蓋而相對增加機車之製造成本及販售價格,不^方 提兩產品競爭力。 故,有必要提^種速克達型機車之構造,以解緣 習知技術所存在的問題。 6 100年11月1曰替換頁 【發明内容】 本發月之主要目的在於提供一種速克達型機車之構 造’其中引擎之曲柄軸依序經由第__皮帶傳動機構、齒 輪傳動機構及第二皮帶傳動機構以帶動後輪轉動,且第 二皮帶傳動機構係乾式皮帶傳動機構,進而有利於簡化 後輪傳動構造、減輕後搖臂重量、降低後輪傳動噪音, ϋ縮減傳動構造之製造及維修成本。 本發明之次要目的在於提供一種速克達型機車之構 造,其係將後避震器以些微傾角略呈水平的組裝在主車 架的後官體及後輪的後搖臂之間,並位於車體之置物箱 及後輪的外側面’不會與置物箱空間相衝突,進而有利 於縮小機車前後長度、增加置物箱的縱向深度、擴大避 震器尺寸、提尚避震器維修便利性、增加組裝空間利用 率、提升外觀裝飾性,並能提供更強之緩衝避震力道及 更佳之騎乘舒適性。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種速克達型機車之構 造’其係選擇將第二皮帶傳動機構之前端設計成位於後 搖臂的外側,及其後端位於後搖臂的内側,進而有利於 提高皮帶維修便利性及增加後搖臂之樞接穩定性。 為達上述之目的,本發明提供一種速克達型機車之 構造,其包含一主車架、一引擎、一後搖臂、一後避震 器及一後輪,該主車架用以固定該引擎,該後搖臂連接 該引擎與後輪,其特徵在於:該引擎包含:一第一皮帶 1359766 _ 100年11月1日替換頁 - 傳動機構,其受該引擎之一曲柄軸的帶動而轉動;及一 . 齒輪傳動機構,其受該第一皮帶傳動機構的帶動而轉 動,且具有一柩軸;再者,該後搖臂近旁設有:一第二 .. 皮帶傳動機構,其受該齒輪傳動機構之樞軸的帶動而轉 -- 動,且該第二皮帶傳動機構係乾式皮帶傳動機構,用以 帶動該後輪轉動;以及,該後避震器,其前端結合在該 主車架之一後管體上,及其後端結合在該後搖臂上,且 該後避震器係位於該速克達型機車之一置物箱及該後 輪的外侧面。 在本發明之一實施例中,該第一皮帶傳動機構選自 V型皮帶傳動機構或正時皮帶傳動機構。 在本發明之一實施例中,該齒輪傳動機構為減速齒 輪組。 在本發明之一實施例中,該第二皮帶傳動機構選自 V型皮帶傳動機構或正時皮帶傳動機構。 ’ 在本發明之一實施例中,該第二皮帶傳動機構具有 一皮帶,其係為齒型皮帶。 在本發明之一實施例中,該第二皮帶傳動機構具有 一皮帶,其係為橡膠皮帶或金屬皮帶。 在本發明之一實施例中,該第一皮帶傳動機構設於 該速克達型機車之一側的引擎内部,及該第二皮帶傳動 機構設於該速克達型機車之另一側的引擎後方。 在本發明之一實施例中,該第二皮帶傳動機構位於 該後搖臂的内侧。 8 1359766 _ 100年11月1日替換頁 - 在本發明之一實施例中,該第二皮帶傳動機構之前 . 端位於該後搖臂的外側,及其後端位於該後搖臂的内 侧。 * . 在本發明之一實施例中,該主車架之後管體凸設一 -- 第一托架,以樞接該後避震器。 在本發明之一實施例中,該後搖臂凸設一第二托 架,以樞接該後避震器。 在本發明之一實施例中,該第二托架與後避震器的 樞接點位置係側視投影於該後輪之輪胎範圍内。 在本發明之一實施例中,該後避震器係以一略水平 之傾角組裝在該後管體及後搖臂之間。 【實施方式】 為了讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點能更 明顯易懂,下文將特舉本發明較佳實施例,並配合所附 圖式,作詳細說明如下。 請參照第1及2圖所示,本發明第一實施例之速克 達型機車之構造大致包含一主車架1、一引擎2、一後 搖臂3及一後輪4、一第一皮帶傳動機構5、一齒輪傳 動機構6、一第二皮帶傳動機構7及一後避震器8,同 時本發明將省略該速克達型機車之其他習用構造,不予 逐一詳細說明。再者,本發明於下文提及之前、後、左、 右、上、下等方位用語係以機車之車頭及車尾方向為 前、後方之基準,其他方位用語亦以一般機車使用狀態 9 1359766 ~~~:- 100年11月1日替換頁 _ 之左、右、上、下為基準,上述方位用語其僅是用來辅 助說明相關構件之組裝關係,並非用來限制本發明,於 此合先敘明。 請參照第1圖所示,本發明第一實施例之主車架1 . 係速克達型機車之既有構造,其用以支撐速克達型機車 之各部零件。在本發明中,該主車架1大致包含:一車 頭管體10,用以樞接具有前輪之車頭機構(未標示);一 對前管體11,由該車頭管體10向下及向後方所延伸而 成;一對後管體12,由該前管體11向後略呈水平的延 伸而成;及一對下管體13,位於該前管體11之下方, 並由該車頭管體10向下及向後方所延伸而成。該後管 體12係位於一座墊14之下方,並圍繞在一置物箱15 之周圍。再者,該引擎2係利用適當方式(例如螺固或 焊接)固定在該主車架1之前管體11、後管體12及下管 體13之間。該引擎2之外部大致包含:一曲軸箱21, 位於該後管,體12及下管體13之間,且其内部具有一曲 柄軸211 ;及一汽缸頭22,位於該前管體11及下管體 13之間,且其内部具有數個活塞221。該汽缸頭22朝 向車頭前方且相對於速克達型機車之水平僅呈輕微之 向上傾斜狀,藉以減少該引擎2佔用之組裝高度。另 外,該後榣臂3係位於該引擎2及後輪4之間,且該後 搖臂3之後端具有一後輪軸31,以支撐該後輪4。 請參照第1及2圖所示,本發明第一實施例之第一 皮帶傳動機構5係位於該引擎2之曲軸箱21的前半部 10 1359766 100年11月1日替換頁 内。在本發明中,該第一皮帶傳動機構5可選自V型 皮帶傳動機構或正時皮帶傳動機構,較佳選自CVT (continuous variable transmission )無段自動變速系統 或 ECVT ( electronic continuous variable transmission) 電子式無段自動變速系統之皮帶傳動機構。在本實施例 中,該第一皮帶傳動機構5係為V型皮帶傳動機構, 其大致包含··一驅動滑輪組51,位於該第一皮帶傳動 機構5之前端,並受該引擎2之曲柄軸211的帶動而轉 動;一皮帶52,其可選自橡膠皮帶或金屬皮帶,並可 為齒型皮帶之型式,且其前端繞設於該驅動滑輪組51, 並受該驅動滑輪組51的帶動而轉動;及一被動滑輪組 53 ’位於該第一皮帶傳動機構5之後端,該皮帶52之 後端繞設於該被動滑輪組53上,以驅動該被動滑輪組 53帶動後方之齒輪傳動機構6。 請參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明第一實施例之齒 輪傳動機構6亦位於該引擎2之曲軸箱21的後半部 内。該齒輪傳動機構6為速克達型機車之既有構造,其 較佳選自減速齒輪組,且大致包含:一驅動軸61,位 於該齒輪傳動機構6之前端,並與該第一皮帶傳動機構 5後端之被動滑輪組53相結合,且受該被動滑輪組53 的帶動而轉動,該驅動軸61上具有一驅動齒輪611 ; 至少一減速齒輪62,其係與該驅動軸61之驅動齒輪61ι 之相嚙合’·及一樞軸63,位於該齒輪傳動機構6之後 端,該枢軸63上具有一被動齒輪631,該被動齒輪631 11 1359766 - 100年11月1日替換頁 與該減速齒輪62相結合,且受該被動齒輪631的帶動 而轉動。 請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明第一實施例之 第二皮帶傳動機構7係設於該後搖臂3近旁,例如位於 . 該後搖臂3之内側。在本實施例中,該第一皮帶傳動機 構5設於速克達型機車之一侧(例如右側)的引擎2内 部,及該第二皮帶傳動機構7設於速克達型機車之另一 侧(例如左侧)的引擎2後方,該第一皮帶傳動機構5經 由該齒輪傳動機構6帶動該第二皮帶傳動機構7。在本 發明中,該第二皮帶傳動機構7可選自乾式V型皮帶 傳動機構或乾式正時皮帶傳動機構。在本實施例中,該 第二皮帶傳動機構7係為乾式正時皮帶傳動機構,其大 致包含:一驅動齒輪71,位於該第二皮帶傳動機構7 之前端,並結合在該齒輪傳動機構6之枢軸63上,受 該樞軸63的帶動而轉動;一皮帶72,其可選自橡膠皮 帶或金屬皮帶,並可為齒型皮帶之型式,且其前端繞設 於該驅動齒輪71,並受該驅動齒輪71的帶動而轉動; 及一被動齒輪73,位於該第二皮帶傳動機構7之後端, 並可轉動的結合在該後輪軸31上,該皮帶72之後端繞 設於該被動齒輪73上,以驅動該被動齒輪73帶動該後 輪4轉動。在本發明中,該引擎2之曲柄軸211依序經 由該第一皮帶傳動機構5、齒輪傳動機構6及第二皮帶 傳動機構7以帶動該後輪4轉動,且該第二皮帶傳動機 構7係一乾式皮帶傳動機構,因而有利於簡化該後輪4 12 1359766 100年11月J曰替換頁 之傳動構造、減輕該後搖臂3之荷重、降低該後輪4之 傳動噪音,並縮減傳動構造之製造及維修成本。 明再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明第一實施例之 後避震器8為速克達型機車之既有構造,但本發明係以 下述方述將該後避震器8組裝在較佳相對位置上。在本 發明中,該後避震器8之前端係結合在該主車架丨之後 ί體12上,及其後端結合在該後搖臂3上,且該後避 震器8係位於該速克達型機車之置物箱15及後輪4的 外側面(例如左侧)。更詳言之’該主車架1之後管.體12 凸設一第一托架121,以樞接該後避震器8 ;同時,該 後搖臂3凸設一第二托架32,以樞接該後避震器8。如 第3圖之侧視圖所示’§亥第二托架32與後避震器8的 枢接點位置(未標示)較佳係可侧視投影於該後輪4之輪 胎範圍内。該後避震器8較佳係以一輕微傾角a略呈 水平的組裝在該後管體12及後搖臂3之間,該傾角A 會因該後避震器8之彈性壓縮或彈性復位而改變,但該 傾角A相對於水平線之夾角係介於1度至3〇度之間, 較佳介於1度至15度之間,特別是介於1度至1 〇度之 間。由於§亥後避震器8以略呈水平的方式組裝並位於車 體之置物箱15及後輪4的外側面’因此不會與該置物 箱15的空間相衝突,進而有利於縮小速克達型機車前 後長度、增加該置物箱15的縱向深度、擴大避震器尺 寸、提高避震器維修便利性、增加組裝空間利用率、提 升外觀裝飾性。特別是,當該後避震器8前後延伸之長 J3 1359766 100年11月1日替換頁 二曰'加時’本發㈣能提供更強的缓朗震力道,以提 供更佳之騎乘舒適性。 請參照第4圖所示,本發明第二實施例之速克達型 機車之構4:係相似於本發明第—實施例,並沿用相同圖 號,但兩者間差異之特徵在於:該第二實關係選擇改 變邊後搖臂3之形狀’將該第二皮帶傳動機構7之前端 設計成位於該後搖臂3的外側,及其後端設計成位於該 後搖臂3的内側。基於上述設計,當該第二皮帶傳動機 構7之皮帶鬆脫掉落或必需維條更換時,將有利於提高 該第二皮帶傳動機構7之維修便利性。再者,上述設計 亦可相對縮減該後搖臂3之前端樞接於該樞軸63之跨 距寬度,因此亦可増加該後搖臂3之樞接穩定性。 如上所述,相較於習用傳動構造將濕式減速器裝配 在後臂内部’並使用齒輪及鍵條來進行傳動,因而產生 嘴音及不利降低製造與維修成本等缺點,以及習用懸吊 構造將後輪用後避震器配置在車體的略中心位置及置 物箱的正下方,會造成增加速克達型機車之整體前後長 度且難以對後輪用後避震器進行維修更換等問題,第 1-4圖之本發明之引擎2之曲柄軸211係依序經由該第 一皮帶傳動機構5、齒輪傳動機構6及第二皮帶傳動機 構7以帶動該後輪4轉動’且該第二皮帶傳動機構7係 一乾式皮帶傳動機構,因而有利於簡化該後輪4之傳動 構造、減輕該後搖臂3之荷重、降低該後輪4之傳動嚼 音,並縮減傳動構造之製造及維修成本。再者,由於該 14 1359766 曰替換頁 100年11月1 後避震器8以略呈水平的方式組裝並位於車體 箱15及後輪4的外側面,因此不會與該置物箱15的外 間相衝突’進而有利於縮小速克達型機車前後長度、悔 加該置物箱15的縱向深度、擴大避震器尺寸、提高^ 震器維修便利性、增加組裝空間利用率、提升外觀事飾 性。特別是,當該後避震器8前後延伸之長度增加時, 本發明將能提供更強的緩衝避震力道,以提供更佳之騎 乘舒適性。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露,然其並非用以限 制本發明,任何熟習此項技藝之人士,在不脫離本發明 之精神和範圍内,當可作各種更動與修飾,因此本^明 之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:本發明第一實施例之速克達型機車之構造之組 合側視圖。 / 第2圖:本發明第一實施例之速克達型機車之傳動構造 之橫向剖視圖。 第3圖:本發明第一實施例之速克達型機車之懸吊構造 之側視圖。 ^ 組 第4圖:本發明第二實施例之速克達型機車之構造之 合側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 15 1359766 100年11月1日替換頁 1 主車架 10 車頭管體 11 前管體 12 後管體 121 第一托架 13 下管體- 14 座墊 15 置物箱 2 引擎 21 曲軸箱 211 曲柄軸 22 汽缸頭 221 活塞 3 後搖臂 31 後輪軸 32 第二托架 4 後輪 5 第一皮帶傳動機構 51 驅動滑輪組 52 皮帶 · 53 被動滑輪組 6 齒輪傳動機構 61 驅動軸 611 驅動齒輪 62 減速齒輪 63 極轴 631 被動齒輪 7 第二皮帶傳動機構 71 驅動齒輪 72 皮帶 73 被動齒輪 8 後避震器 A 傾角 16[November 1st, 1st, 1st, 1st, and 6th, the description of the invention: ~~- [Technical Field] The present invention relates to the construction of a skating locomotive, and more particularly to a simplified assembly structure and an improved assembly space. The structure of the utilization of the gram-type locomotive. [Prior Art] Today, the 'Kekta locomotive' has become an indispensable tool for daily life. Currently, most locomotives are powered by engines or electric motors. If the locomotive is equipped with an engine, the bow engine will drive the cylinder piston to generate power by burning gasoline, and use the battery power as the auxiliary power for starting the ignition. Furthermore, the engine must be equipped with a suitable transmission structure so that the power generated by the cylinder piston and crankshaft inside the bow engine can be smoothly transmitted to the rear wheels, causing the rear wheels to rotate to drive the locomotive forward. In addition, the locomotive's bow and the rear wheel of the rear wheel must also be equipped with appropriate suspension structures to provide shock cushioning. Therefore, how to design an appropriate transmission and suspension structure is also an important technology that is indispensable for the production of locomotives. In the case of the existing Scooter type locomotive, it is an integral oscillating engine that combines the engine with a rear-end transmission supporting the rear wheel, and the engine can be assembled up and down on the body frame. On the other hand, the sports locomotive fixes the engine to the frame of the vehicle body, and the rear arm can be moved up and down to be assembled in the body frame, and the engine driving force is transmitted to the rear wheel by the exposed chain. Loo year π月1日换页 However 'in this type of speed locomotive towel, the whole engine will be applied to the car body due to the weight of the engine t transmission, so it is necessary to increase the row weight 2, due to the displacement Increasing its weight is even heavier, causing the underarm to become heavier and worse. Furthermore, in sports locomotives, the power is transmitted by the exposed chain, so not only the noise is lower than A, the precision is reduced, and the life is also short, and the frequency of maintenance and repair is also increased. In order to overcome the above problems, the Republic of China Announcement No. 76 invention patent reveals that the driving device of the locomotive is fixed in the body frame - the engine support - the front end of the rear arm - the rear end support of the arm - The rear wheel, the secret-dry V-shaped skin = change = | § is arranged in the crankcase of the engine, and a wet reducer of a secondary transmission is fitted inside the rear arm. Since the engine is fixed to the vehicle body side and the dry V-belt shifter is disposed in the crankcase of the engine, the weight of the rear arm side can be reduced, and the suspension spring can be reduced. Furthermore, since the secondary transmission is mounted inside the rear arm, it is not necessary to transmit power by the exposed chain, so that the precision and the service life can be improved. Furthermore, the invention patent of the Republic of China Bulletin No. 1254686 discloses a suspension structure installation structure for a low floor type vehicle, which is applied to a speed skating type locomotive similar to the invention patent No. 431976, which is on a low floor. An engine is mounted below, and a rear wheel rear shock absorber is disposed at a slightly center position of the vehicle body. There is a storage box under the raft, and the front and rear lengths are slightly the same as the front and rear lengths of the seat cushion. Below the storage compartment, the rear wheel rear shock absorber is laterally disposed along a rear portion of the upper frame of the 1359766, which is extended from the back of the tube. Thereby, the accommodating space of the glove box provided under the seat is enlarged. However, the transmission and suspension structure disclosed in the invention patents No. 431976 and No. 1254686 still have the following problems in practical use, for example, although the wet transmission of the secondary transmission I is assembled inside the rear arm, However, gears and chains are still used for transmission, and the inside of the rear arm #谷#, A, the oil, thus increasing the overall weight of the rear arm, and the chain still produces a considerable buzz. Because the rear arm must: 4% complicated closed structure and oil return structure to avoid leakage of lubricating oil, which will help reduce the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost of the rear arm, and will save the shock absorber in the car. ^^再者' If the rear wheel is used in the rear, it can be inevitable by increasing the height of the storage compartment, but it is also inevitable: the rear length of the storage space is placed in the front and rear of the vehicle. Depth and increase the length of the early B-back, it does not car. In addition, since the rear wheel suspension y and the speed of the type can reach below, it is necessary to check the rear wheel for the rear shock absorber. However, it is convenient; ^. It is difficult for the repairer to change the rear shock absorber for the rear wheel by the viewing angle of the cover for the 4-phase, not only the maintenance convenience is low, but also the setting for the inspection. The cover increases the manufacturing cost and the selling price of the locomotive, and does not raise the competitiveness of the two products. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the speed locomotive locomotive to solve the problems existing in the conventional technology. 6 100 November 1 曰 Replacement page [Invention] The main purpose of this month is to provide a structure of a skating type locomotive. The crankshaft of the engine is sequentially passed through the __belt transmission mechanism, the gear transmission mechanism and the The second belt transmission mechanism drives the rear wheel to rotate, and the second belt transmission mechanism is a dry belt transmission mechanism, thereby facilitating the simplification of the rear wheel transmission structure, reducing the weight of the rear rocker arm, reducing the rear wheel transmission noise, and reducing the manufacture of the transmission structure. Maintenance costs. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a Scooter type locomotive which is assembled between the rear body of the main frame and the rear rocker arm of the rear wheel with a slight inclination at a slight inclination. The outer side of the compartment and the rear wheel of the car body will not conflict with the space of the compartment, which will help to reduce the length of the front and rear of the locomotive, increase the longitudinal depth of the compartment, expand the size of the shock absorber, and repair the shock absorber. Convenience, increased assembly space utilization, improved appearance and decoration, and can provide stronger cushioning and better riding comfort. Another object of the present invention is to provide a configuration of a Scooter type locomotive that selects the front end of the second belt transmission mechanism to be located on the outer side of the rear rocker arm, and the rear end thereof is located on the inner side of the rear rocker arm, thereby facilitating Improve belt maintenance convenience and increase the pivotal stability of the rear rocker arm. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a structure of a Scooter type locomotive comprising a main frame, an engine, a rear rocker arm, a rear shock absorber and a rear wheel for fixing the main frame The engine, the rear rocker arm connects the engine and the rear wheel, and the engine comprises: a first belt 1359766 _ 100 November 1 replacement page - a transmission mechanism driven by a crankshaft of the engine And rotating; and a gear transmission mechanism, which is rotated by the first belt transmission mechanism and has a shaft; further, the rear rocker arm is provided with: a second: a belt transmission mechanism, Rotating-driven by the pivot of the gear transmission mechanism, and the second belt transmission mechanism is a dry belt transmission mechanism for driving the rear wheel to rotate; and the rear shock absorber has a front end coupled thereto The rear body of one of the main frame and the rear end thereof are coupled to the rear rocker arm, and the rear shock absorber is located on one of the speed storage type locomotive and the outer side of the rear wheel. In an embodiment of the invention, the first belt drive mechanism is selected from the group consisting of a V-belt drive mechanism or a timing belt drive mechanism. In one embodiment of the invention, the gearing mechanism is a reduction gear set. In an embodiment of the invention, the second belt drive mechanism is selected from the group consisting of a V-belt drive mechanism or a timing belt drive mechanism. In an embodiment of the invention, the second belt drive mechanism has a belt which is a toothed belt. In an embodiment of the invention, the second belt drive mechanism has a belt which is a rubber belt or a metal belt. In an embodiment of the invention, the first belt transmission mechanism is disposed inside the engine on one side of the speed locomotive, and the second belt transmission mechanism is disposed on the other side of the speed locomotive locomotive. Behind the engine. In an embodiment of the invention, the second belt drive mechanism is located inside the rear rocker arm. 8 1359766 _November 1, pp. 1 - In one embodiment of the invention, the second belt drive mechanism is located on the outside of the rear rocker arm and the rear end is located on the inner side of the rear rocker arm. In an embodiment of the invention, the main frame is followed by a first bracket for pivoting the rear shock absorber. In an embodiment of the invention, the rear rocker arm protrudes from a second bracket to pivotally connect the rear shock absorber. In an embodiment of the invention, the pivot point position of the second bracket and the rear shock absorber is projected sideways in the tire range of the rear wheel. In one embodiment of the invention, the rear shock absorber is assembled between the rear tubular body and the rear rocker arm at a slight horizontal inclination. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the structure of the skating locomotive according to the first embodiment of the present invention generally comprises a main frame 1, an engine 2, a rear rocker arm 3, and a rear wheel 4, a first The belt transmission mechanism 5, a gear transmission mechanism 6, a second belt transmission mechanism 7, and a rear shock absorber 8 are also omitted from the prior art, and the other conventional structures of the speed locomotive locomotive will be omitted. Furthermore, the present invention refers to the front, rear, left, right, up, and down directions, with the front and rear directions of the front and rear of the locomotive, and the other directions are also used by the general locomotive 9 1359766. ~~~:- On November 1, 100, the replacement page _ is based on the left, right, top, and bottom. The above orientation is used to help explain the assembly relationship of related components, and is not intended to limit the present invention. First described. Referring to Fig. 1, a main frame of a first embodiment of the present invention is an existing structure of a locomotive locomotive for supporting various parts of a skating type locomotive. In the present invention, the main frame 1 generally comprises: a front body 10 for pivoting a front mechanism (not labeled) having a front wheel; and a pair of front tubular bodies 11 downwardly and downwardly from the front body 10 Extending from the rear; a pair of rear tubular bodies 12 extending from the front tubular body 11 slightly horizontally rearward; and a pair of lower tubular bodies 13 located below the front tubular body 11 and by the front tube The body 10 is extended downward and rearward. The rear tubular body 12 is located below a mat 14 and surrounds a compartment 15. Further, the engine 2 is fixed between the tubular body 11, the rear tubular body 12 and the lower tubular body 13 before the main frame 1 by a suitable means (e.g., screwing or welding). The outer portion of the engine 2 generally includes: a crankcase 21 located between the rear tube, the body 12 and the lower tube body 13, and having a crank shaft 211 therein; and a cylinder head 22 located at the front tube body 11 and There is a plurality of pistons 221 between the lower tubes 13 and the inside thereof. The cylinder head 22 is only slightly upwardly inclined toward the front of the front and relative to the level of the Scooter locomotive, thereby reducing the assembly height occupied by the engine 2. Further, the rear arm 3 is located between the engine 2 and the rear wheel 4, and the rear end of the rear rocker 3 has a rear axle 31 to support the rear wheel 4. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the first belt drive mechanism 5 of the first embodiment of the present invention is located in the first half of the crankcase 21 of the engine 2, 10 1359766, on the replacement page of November 1, 100. In the present invention, the first belt transmission mechanism 5 may be selected from a V-belt transmission mechanism or a timing belt transmission mechanism, preferably selected from a CVT (continuous variable transmission) automatic transmission system or ECVT (electronic continuous variable transmission). Belt drive mechanism for electronic stepless automatic transmission system. In the present embodiment, the first belt transmission mechanism 5 is a V-belt transmission mechanism, which generally includes a driving pulley block 51 located at the front end of the first belt transmission mechanism 5 and subjected to the crank shaft of the engine 2 211 is driven to rotate; a belt 52, which may be selected from a rubber belt or a metal belt, and may be in the form of a toothed belt, and its front end is wound around the driving pulley block 51 and is rotated by the driving pulley block 51. And a passive pulley block 53' is located at the rear end of the first belt transmission mechanism 5, and the rear end of the belt 52 is wound around the passive pulley block 53 to drive the passive pulley block 53 to drive the rear gear transmission mechanism 6. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the gear transmission mechanism 6 of the first embodiment of the present invention is also located in the rear half of the crankcase 21 of the engine 2. The gear transmission mechanism 6 is an existing structure of the skeptic locomotive, which is preferably selected from the reduction gear set, and generally includes: a drive shaft 61 located at the front end of the gear transmission mechanism 6 and coupled to the first belt transmission The passive pulley block 53 at the rear end of the mechanism 5 is coupled and rotated by the driven pulley block 53. The drive shaft 61 has a driving gear 611; at least one reduction gear 62 coupled to the driving gear 61 of the driving shaft 61 Engaged with a pivotal shaft 63 at the rear end of the gear transmission mechanism 6, the pivot shaft 63 has a driven gear 631, the driven gear 631 11 1359766 - the replacement page of the November 1st, 100, and the reduction gear 62 Combined, and rotated by the driven gear 631. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the second belt drive mechanism 7 of the first embodiment of the present invention is disposed adjacent to the rear rocker arm 3, for example, on the inner side of the rear rocker arm 3. In the present embodiment, the first belt transmission mechanism 5 is disposed inside the engine 2 on one side (for example, the right side) of the Scooter type locomotive, and the second belt transmission mechanism 7 is disposed on the other side of the Scooter type locomotive. Behind the engine 2 on the side (for example, the left side), the first belt drive mechanism 5 drives the second belt drive mechanism 7 via the gear transmission mechanism 6. In the present invention, the second belt drive mechanism 7 may be selected from a dry V-belt drive mechanism or a dry timing belt drive mechanism. In this embodiment, the second belt transmission mechanism 7 is a dry timing belt transmission mechanism, which generally includes a driving gear 71 located at the front end of the second belt transmission mechanism 7 and coupled to the gear transmission mechanism 6 The pivot 63 is rotated by the pivot 63; a belt 72, which may be selected from a rubber belt or a metal belt, and may be in the form of a toothed belt, and its front end is wound around the drive gear 71, and Rotating by the driving gear 71; and a driven gear 73 at the rear end of the second belt transmission mechanism 7 and rotatably coupled to the rear wheel shaft 31, the belt end 72 is disposed at the rear end of the belt At 73, the driven wheel 73 is driven to drive the rear wheel 4 to rotate. In the present invention, the crankshaft 211 of the engine 2 sequentially drives the rear wheel 4 to rotate via the first belt transmission mechanism 5, the gear transmission mechanism 6, and the second belt transmission mechanism 7, and the second belt transmission mechanism 7 The utility model relates to a dry belt transmission mechanism, thereby facilitating the simplification of the transmission structure of the rear wheel 4 12 1359766, the replacement of the page, the reduction of the load of the rear rocker 3, the reduction of the transmission noise of the rear wheel 4, and the reduction of the transmission. Manufacturing and maintenance costs of construction. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3 again, after the first embodiment of the present invention, the shock absorber 8 is an existing structure of a Scooter type locomotive, but the present invention uses the rear shock absorber 8 as follows. The assembly is in a preferred relative position. In the present invention, the front end of the rear shock absorber 8 is coupled to the body 12 and the rear end thereof is coupled to the rear rocker arm 3, and the rear shock absorber 8 is located therein. The outer side of the storage box 15 and the rear wheel 4 of the Scooter type locomotive (for example, the left side). More specifically, the main frame 1 is followed by a first bracket 121 protruding from the body 12 to pivotally connect the rear suspension 8; at the same time, the rear rocker 3 protrudes from a second bracket 32. To pivot the rear shock absorber 8. As shown in the side view of Fig. 3, the position of the pivot point (not shown) of the second bracket 32 and the rear shock absorber 8 is preferably projected in a side view from the tire of the rear wheel 4. The rear shock absorber 8 is preferably assembled between the rear tubular body 12 and the rear rocker arm 3 with a slight inclination a. The inclination angle A is elastically compressed or elastically reset by the rear shock absorber 8. However, the angle of the inclination A relative to the horizontal line is between 1 and 3 degrees, preferably between 1 and 15 degrees, in particular between 1 and 1 degree. Since the rear shock absorber 8 is assembled in a slightly horizontal manner and is located on the outer side of the storage compartment 15 and the rear wheel 4 of the vehicle body, it does not collide with the space of the storage compartment 15, thereby facilitating the reduction of the speed The front and rear length of the locomotive, increase the longitudinal depth of the storage box 15, expand the size of the shock absorber, improve the convenience of the shock absorber, increase the utilization of the assembly space, and enhance the decorative appearance. In particular, when the rear shock absorber 8 extends forward and backward, J3 1359766 replaces the page on November 1, 100. 'Additional' This issue (4) provides a stronger cushioning force to provide better riding comfort. Sex. Referring to FIG. 4, the structure 4 of the quick-kilda type locomotive according to the second embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the same figure is used, but the difference between the two is characterized by: The second real relationship selects the shape of the trailing rocker arm 3 'the front end of the second belt drive 7 is designed to be located outside the rear rocker arm 3 and the rear end thereof is designed to be located inside the rear rocker arm 3. Based on the above design, when the belt of the second belt drive mechanism 7 is loosened or the necessary strip is replaced, it will be advantageous to improve the maintenance convenience of the second belt drive mechanism 7. Moreover, the above design can also reduce the span width of the front end of the rear rocker arm 3 pivotally connected to the pivot shaft 63, so that the pivotal stability of the rear rocker arm 3 can also be increased. As described above, the wet reducer is assembled inside the rear arm as compared with the conventional transmission structure, and the gears and the key strips are used for transmission, thereby generating nozzle sounds and disadvantageously reducing manufacturing and maintenance costs, and the conventional suspension structure. Disposing the rear wheel rear shock absorber at the slightly center position of the vehicle body and directly below the storage box will increase the overall front and rear length of the speed Keda locomotive and make it difficult to repair and replace the rear wheel rear shock absorber. The crankshaft 211 of the engine 2 of the present invention in the first to fourth embodiments is sequentially driven to rotate the rear wheel 4 via the first belt transmission mechanism 5, the gear transmission mechanism 6, and the second belt transmission mechanism 7 and the first The second belt transmission mechanism 7 is a dry belt transmission mechanism, thereby facilitating the simplification of the transmission structure of the rear wheel 4, reducing the load of the rear rocker arm 3, reducing the transmission chewing sound of the rear wheel 4, and reducing the manufacture of the transmission structure and Maintenance costs. Moreover, since the shock absorber 8 is assembled in a slightly horizontal manner and is located on the outer side of the body box 15 and the rear wheel 4 after the replacement of the 14 1359766 曰 page, it does not with the storage box 15 The external conflicts are in turn conducive to reducing the length of the front and rear of the Scooter locomotive, repenting the longitudinal depth of the storage box 15, expanding the size of the shock absorber, improving the maintenance convenience of the shock absorber, increasing the utilization of the assembly space, and improving the appearance and decoration. Sex. In particular, when the length of the rear shock absorber 8 extends back and forth, the present invention will provide a stronger cushioning suspension force to provide better ride comfort. The present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the Ming Dynasty shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side view showing a combination of the structures of a quick-acting locomotive according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing the transmission structure of the scooter type locomotive according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a side view showing the suspension structure of the skating type locomotive according to the first embodiment of the present invention. ^ Group Fig. 4 is a side view showing the construction of the scooter type locomotive of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 15 1359766 Replacement page 1 November 1st Main frame 10 Front body 11 Front body 12 Rear body 121 First bracket 13 Lower body - 14 Seat 15 Storage compartment 2 Engine 21 Crankcase 211 Crankshaft 22 Cylinder head 221 Piston 3 Rear rocker arm 31 Rear axle 32 Second bracket 4 Rear wheel 5 First belt drive 51 Drive pulley 52 Belt · 53 Passive pulley block 6 Gear train 61 Drive shaft 611 drive Gear 62 reduction gear 63 pole shaft 631 driven gear 7 second belt drive 71 drive gear 72 belt 73 driven gear 8 rear shock absorber A inclination 16