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TWI357798B
TWI357798B TW97128248A TW97128248A TWI357798B TW I357798 B TWI357798 B TW I357798B TW 97128248 A TW97128248 A TW 97128248A TW 97128248 A TW97128248 A TW 97128248A TW I357798 B TWI357798 B TW I357798B
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Taiwan
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shaft
hole
sleeve
section
shaft structure
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TW97128248A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201006356A (en
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1357798 九、發明說明: I W ι|.-专1聲_正替換頁 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本案係有關一種轉軸結構,尤指一種具有自動閉鎖、 開輕關重、防止晃動、及杜絕漏油之包覆式轉軸結構。 【先前技術】 一按一般具掀蓋之消費性電子產品,諸如可攜式電腦、 行動電話、電子辭典及攜帶型影音播放裝置··等,大抵 將^體部置於下半部,並藉轉軸與上半部之蓋體部連結 使蓋體部相對於主體部,可為之開合。因此,轉 上述產品良紅-大要因。 如本國專利公告第420321號即揭示一種「雙向定位 樞鈕器結構」,該樞紐器之固定座係由金屬鑄 增加其耐磨耗特性,故其軸向開設一結合孔,並於該紝I 孔端部連接與之相通之工形槽,以便將複數個管簧架g又 該結合孔内,並藉由管簧架底部以間隔距離形成之端部於 工开v槽内疋位。另將一樞軸之軸桿穿入該複數個管簧架中 央之軸孔,藉以形成一樞钮器結構。該樞紐器之固 方ί實提供了—種軟質金屬鑄件與硬 ,防止管簧架與軸桿間潤滑油由結合孔之開口處滲出 或漏出,以致沾染污垢並影響轉軸之樞轉。而更 =在於^管簧钱金屬騎而,其橫向開孔並非 ,以致樞軸之軸桿於管簧架之開孔樞轉時,而合 ,動^情況’進而造成兩元件間之磨耗增大,誠為▲中不 之處。 哭專利公告第,6583號即揭示一種「樞鈕 器」,該樞鈕器包括有具結合孔之固定座、簧管、^過^管 5 13577981357798 IX. Invention description: IW ι|.-Special 1 _ positive replacement page [Technical field of invention] This case relates to a rotating shaft structure, especially one with automatic locking, light closing, preventing sloshing, and preventing leakage Oil-coated shaft structure. [Prior Art] A general-purpose consumer electronic product, such as a portable computer, a mobile phone, an electronic dictionary, and a portable audio-visual playback device, etc., is placed in the lower half and borrowed. The rotating shaft is coupled to the cover portion of the upper half so that the cover portion can be opened and closed with respect to the main body portion. Therefore, the above products are good red - big cause. For example, in the National Patent Publication No. 420321, a "two-way positioning hinge structure" is disclosed. The fixed seat of the hinge is made of metal casting to increase its wear resistance characteristics, so that a joint hole is opened in the axial direction, and the hole is formed in the hole. The end portion is connected with the working groove so as to connect the plurality of tube springs g into the hole, and the end portion formed by the bottom of the tube spring at a distance apart is clamped in the slot. In addition, a pivot shaft is inserted into the central shaft hole of the plurality of spring frames to form a pivot structure. The solid part of the hinge provides a soft metal casting and hard to prevent the lubricating oil between the tube spring and the shaft from seeping or leaking from the opening of the joint hole, so as to contaminate the dirt and affect the pivoting of the shaft. And more = in the tube spring metal riding, its lateral opening is not so that the pivot of the pivot shaft in the opening of the spring frame of the pivot, and the combination of the situation 'and resulting in increased wear between the two components Big, sincerity is not in ▲. Cry Patent Bulletin No. 6,583 reveals a "hub" that includes a fixed seat with a coupling hole, a reed pipe, and a tube 5 1357798

Vl ',…一一·一一—一 並與其一同置入固定座之結合孔中的樞軸;其中,該枢軸 上套設有一封止片,該封止片外側設有定位塊,中央設置 ,供樞軸穿設之穿孔,該穿孔之内徑不大於樞軸之外徑, j固疋座之結合孔開口處設置有供枢軸之封止片的定位塊 肷入定位之定位槽。因此,藉由該封止片嵌入固定座之結 t孔,可阻止潤滑油之外洩,且其圓孔狀之穿孔則供柩g 岔合地穿越,以避免樞軸於樞轉時產主晃動。 固然,前述之專利案可獲致防止晃動及漏油的功效。 然而,於製造與組裝工序作為考量下,該封止片周緣突伸 之定位塊與結合孔對應設置之定位槽必須相吻合,此舉不 僅增加兩元件間的精密度,並造成組裝之困難度。尤其是, 該封止片僅藉由嵌插方式結合於固定座之結合孔,若兩 間之密合度不佳,即失去防晃動功能。因此,如何將該 地結合於結合孔之開口端,乃相_者亟待克服 <雞喊。 【發明内容】 有鐘於此,本案申請人本於多年來從事 二二佳樞紐器之固定絲封止片 1口度不佳所導致組裝之困難,以及未能有效 功Ϊ失么’ Ϊ時ΐ予包覆式轉轴具有自動閉鎖及開輕關重之 =」’經再三實驗與測試,始創作出本案之「包覆式轉2 本案主要目的在於提供一種包覆式轉軸結時呈 自動閉鎖H輕隨、防止晃動,及杜 女& ==元件縮減'降低製造成本,及減===全 為達成前述之目的,本鑛採取之技術手段係提供一 6 1357798 i &心日_正替換頁 ^^式轉軸結構,其包括··—固定座,其具有一, =筒軸向形成-筒孔,_向延伸—嵌槽;—包覆^, 有至少-包覆段’該包覆段—側延伸—架片, ^架,係套設於筒孔及嵌槽内;—樞軸件,其 段及第二軸段,該第一軸段樞設於該包覆 :,-固定件及-旋轉件所構成,該固定 ,該固定件係固設於筒孔= 二It t覆件内伯使固疋件之軸孔鄰接於包覆段,另於固 接合面相對設有凸凹狀之至少兩 段ϊίϊif1=其上環體軸向具有—鄰接於包覆 於祐軸^又牙越之穿孔,;以及複數個彈片,係鄰接 牛,並供第二軸段套設,且該第二軸段末端之灶人 段與-端封件城合。 做轉之、、、σ 口 構,採取it”手段係提供一種包覆式轉軸結 座,其具有一套筒,該套筒軸向形成 3’該包覆段-側延伸一架片,該包覆^ 使固定件4孔内並位於該包覆件内側, 轉件’另於11定件與相鄰接之旋 有凸凹狀之至少兩個第—干涉元件和 -干"兀件,一封止件,係固設於該套筒之筒孔開 7 1357798 二ί空ΐ上環體軸向具有一鄰接於包覆段且供第m 套設,且〇·係鄰接於轉件,並供第二軸段 為敵結合段與1封件·合 式,其中,首先請參閱圖 2為圖1另一視角軸以圖 戶t包覆if軸結構第二實施例之立體分解圖圖 三實施例之立體分解圖,圖,為包覆^軸結構第 面圖,圖9為本案包覆式韓轴t笛所^70件組立後之剖 ,實,扣為圖9所示元件組立f之第;;實圖施例之立邀分解 L貫施方式】 係由=二件基2本上^之包覆式轉軸結構 -封止你ΐ Λ包覆件樞軸件1 2, 一凸輪構件4’ 其中,令固生體及一端封件7所組合而成。 成型之顧為二軟 至少部,如圖所示,該連接部11具有 後,而鎖^一物。年之f合元件,例如螺絲穿越 而价例如筆記本型電腦之主體部。 狀之12,其㈣财-階級 如底端水平延連if槽14,其侧向,例 閱圖5)。 4通卡槽15(因投影角度關係,請參 8 1 —ίίίϋί ^ ’其係套設於筒孔13内。該包覆件 2 為為圈形包覆段21,其具有彈性伸縮之功能,並供樞 I 1 替換1i f件3之第一軸段31穿越。該包覆段21另端則延伸一架 ,其表面沖壓出至少一卡榫23,其係接裝於嵌槽 =向連通之卡槽15内,使該包覆件2不致因樞軸件3之 :轉=縱向移動。此外,為使該包覆件2能穩固地結合於 ^二固定座1内,是以,該架片22表面另開設至少一榫孔 ’=圖1及圖2所示,該榫孔24係設於卡榫23上方。 當包覆件2插入筒孔13内,即可將治具對準該固定座 表面相對於該等榫孔24位置進行沖壓,而使該固定座1 ^面形成一凹孔16,使其内部變形後之材料充斥於榫孔24 ^,而形成一突榫,使該包覆件2與該固定座彳間 實之定位,且不致因轴向外力即形成兩者之脫離。’、 ,軸件3為一階形桿體,其外端連接於一物品,例如 ^圮本型電腦之蓋體部。該樞軸件3具有第一軸段31及一 段32 ’該第一軸段31係為一圓柱,而第二軸段32 面非圓形之桿體。該第一軸段31係樞設於包覆件2 段21,藉以獲致開輕關重的目的;而第二軸段32 輪構件4及後敘之雜體6,並可帶動該旋轉件 θ轉動。而為提供該第一軸段31與包覆段21間之潤滑, 第Γ軸段31表面開設有油溝33,例如螺旋狀油 ^ 卜,5亥第二軸段32表面開設至少一平面34 ,其穿 定,41之軸孔411後,再依序穿越旋轉件犯之嵌 之社人一彈性體6 ’最後’將該第二軸段32後端 封件7相結合,使該旋轉件42藉由彈 ”彈力二而與相鄰之固定件41形成接合狀態。 ^几接有jf者,該樞軸件3前端設有一定位部邡,例如扇 止時,歡娜36挪止於一封 1357798 "!„修(秘替換頁 凸輪構件4係裝設於筒孔13内,其係由一固定件4 與旋轉件42所組成。該固定件41軸向開設一圓 411,其係供樞軸件3之第二軸段32穿越。而為使^ 件41能固設於該筒孔13内並位於該包覆段21 7 ^ 固定件=之軸孔411鄰接於包覆段21;是以,該固定$ ,造形树應之定㈣⑶,使翻定件4彳 j ^凸起〇M13以緊配合方式與筒孔13内壁形 吏該固定件41能穩定地固設於套筒12内。該^定 段32'H固之抽孔411孔徑對應於該第二軸 滑油漏Li二 止晃動,以及杜絕包覆段21 _ 轴向祕13内,其 422,於_3==2 凹人之第二干涉元件 實Zt4。2树設置凸紅第二 jLb ,__ r.Hl. 12. Γ.Ρ -二-一一1 可以及杜絕^内潤滑油漏 端下方相伸一延伸部53,而筒孔13開口 件4=增加!亥封止件5與筒孔13之結合效果,同前固定 心當ΐ=; 2突,數個略微隆起之凸ΐ 54以緊配入叙铃丨套"又於筒孔彳3内,該等凸起部 止件5能:定=L=f成,,固定’使該封 ;邱4卜ΐ:設一止擋部55。當旋轉該樞軸件3時,i定 位部36可抵止於一封止# 5 I町邊疋 軸件3之旋轉角度件之止擋部55,進而限制該樞 有弧由複數個彈片61所構成,該等彈片61具 惟該彈性體方式套設於該第二轴段32。 菩#彈片61為限,其亦得如圖5所示之彈 百62為之,亦可獲得相同效果。 ·^评 兮旌2 樞軸件3使旋轉件42脫離閉鎖位置時, ^縮複數個彈片61,且當旋回極軸件3 ί旋 貞位Ϊ時i該等複數個彈片61推動旋轉件 %退口 _位置,私達成自細鎖之目的。 範前於第二轴段32之結合段35,用以規 Ϊ揭件,使其不致由姉件3脫出。如B 1及圖2 段不以此為限,其等效之實施例將°於後文^ 以卜;1該彈/體6與螺帽7之間設有-塾片〜 以避免該螺帽71之鬆開脫出。 1357798 月修d正.替換頁 | 1 靴 u, -D__- 依據前述之說明組立後,其組立ϋ體空間型 ’而圖4所示之剖面圖則是沿著圖3線Α_Α 3之第一軸段31係穿越固設於套 ^覆二^之封止件5的穿孔52,並枢設於包覆件2之 *第二轴段32插設於凸輪構件4之固定件41 並以赫it?依序套接—旋轉件42,至少—彈性體6 , ^無―第二軸段32之結合段35相結合,使 Ϊμ 12夕锊件2、凸輪構件4、彈性體6均固設於該 包ί式轉 =裝内之3枢輛件3所穿越’即完成本案 之立,本案包覆式轉軸結構第二實施例 ϊ後之剖_,本實施例之包覆式轉軸 二才^、别述第-實施例相同,其係由—固定座],^ =’ -樞軸件3,—凸輪構件4,—封止件5,至少1 ^性體6係以一彈簧62取代第一實施例所示之複ί個彈 之☆ 及圖8所示’本案包覆式轉軸結構第三實施例 l本實施例之包丄: 3,一凸輪構件4,-封止件5,至少1 該端封件7所組合而成。而兩者之差異在於, 73穿越㈣72,並螺接於第二轴 61施予軸;;ί力彳如明孔,藉㈣該等複數個彈片 之1Q所示,本案包覆式轉軸結構第四實施例 立體刀解圖與組立後之剖面圖,本實施例之包覆式轉k 12 1357798 L — —-- J ^ 結構與前述第三實施例相同,其係由一固定座1 ’ 一包覆 件2,一樞軸件3,一凸輪構件4,一封止件5,至少一彈 性體6,及一端封件7所組合而成。而兩者之差異在於, 丨性體6係以一彈簧62取代第一實施例所示之複數個彈 所=,經由本案之實施,其所增益之功效在於,該樞 ^件之第一轴段樞設於包覆件之包覆段,藉以達成開輕關 重之目的;該包覆件兩側分別將凸輪構件之固定件及封止 ^設?套筒内部及開口端,該固定件之軸孔及封止件之 及供第二'第—轴段之套接’藉以達成防止晃動 ί杜之目的;而該樞軸件之第二軸段拖設於-固定 ΐ.’ίίί 一旋轉件’並以端封件固定複數個彈片或一彈 I數抽件使旋轉件脫離閉鎖位置時,旋轉件壓縮 置a# 彈簧,且當旋回樞軸件使旋轉件接近閉鎖位 3自個彈片或彈簧推動旋轉件退回閉鎖位置,以 違成=_之目的,誠為_物品前所未見之-大佳構。 更或安乃較佳實施例之一種,舉凡局部之變 易於=者=f想而為熟習該項技藝之人所 【圖式簡ΐ說:Γ 專利權範,。 =案包覆式轉軸結構之立體分解圖。 J圖1另—視角之立體分解圖。 圆3為本案組立後之立體圖。 3沿著線A-A所截取之剖面圖。 第二實_之立齡解圖。 圖7先4· 士所兀件、、且立後之剖面圖。 為本案包覆式轉軸結構第三實施例之立體分賴。 13 1357798 !. 修知正替換頁 圖8為圖7所示元件組立後之剖面圖。i—丄—1—一™ 圖9為本案包覆式轉軸結構第四實施例之立體分解 圖10為圖9所示元件組立後之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 固定座1 接合孔111 筒孔13 嵌槽14 凹孔16 包覆件2 架片22 榫孔24 連接部11 套筒12 定位部131 卡槽15 凹陷部17 包覆段21 卡榫23 樞軸件3 第二軸段32 平面34 定位部36 第一軸段31 油溝33 結合段35 凸輪構件4 軸孔411 凸起部.413 而旋轉件42 第二干涉元件422 固定件41 定位塊412 第一干涉元件414 嵌孔421 封止件5 穿孔52 凸起部54 彈性體6 彈簧62 上環體51 延伸部53 止擋部55 彈片61 端封件7 螺帽71 1357798 Λ- != ,ΐοο. 12. I —— 1 -5 墊片72 螺絲73 15Vl ', ... one-one-one-one together with the pivot hole of the fixed hole of the fixed seat; wherein the pivot is sleeved with a stop piece, the outer side of the sealing piece is provided with a positioning block, the central setting The perforation for the pivoting, the inner diameter of the perforation is not greater than the outer diameter of the pivot, and the opening of the coupling hole of the j-shaped seat is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning block of the pivoting sealing piece to be positioned. Therefore, by inserting the sealing piece into the knot hole of the fixing seat, the lubricating oil can be prevented from leaking out, and the round hole-shaped perforation can be traversed by the 柩g to avoid the pivoting of the pivot. Shake. Of course, the aforementioned patents can achieve the effect of preventing sloshing and oil leakage. However, in consideration of the manufacturing and assembly process, the positioning block protruding from the periphery of the sealing sheet must be aligned with the positioning groove corresponding to the coupling hole, which not only increases the precision between the two components, but also causes difficulty in assembly. In particular, the sealing piece is only inserted into the coupling hole of the fixing seat by inserting, and if the adhesion between the two is not good, the anti-sloshing function is lost. Therefore, how to bond the ground to the open end of the combined hole is a problem that needs to be overcome. [Summary of the Invention] In this case, the applicant of this case has been engaged in the difficulty of assembling due to the poor sealing of the fixed silk sealing piece of the Er 2 good hinge for many years, and the failure to effectively lose it.包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆 包覆Blocking H lightly, preventing sloshing, and Du female & == component reduction 'reducing manufacturing costs, and reducing === all for the above purposes, the technical means adopted by the mine is to provide a 6 1357798 i & _Positive replacement page ^^ type of shaft structure, comprising: ·- fixing seat, which has one, = cylinder axially formed - cylindrical hole, _ direction extension - recessed groove; - cladding ^, at least - cladding section The covering section-side extension-frame piece, the frame is sleeved in the barrel hole and the groove; the pivoting member, the segment and the second shaft section, the first shaft section is pivoted on the cladding: , a fixing member and a rotating member, the fixing member is fixed to the cylinder hole = two It t covering member The shaft hole is adjacent to the covering section, and at least two sections are provided with convex and concave shapes on the solid joint surface. =ίϊif1=the upper ring body has an axial direction adjacent to the perforation covering the shaft and the teeth, and a plurality of elastic pieces Adjacent to the cow, and for the second shaft section, and the stove section at the end of the second shaft section is combined with the end seal. The rotary, and σ mouth structures are adopted, and the "it" means is provided. The cover shaft hinge has a sleeve, and the sleeve axially forms 3' of the covering portion-side extending a piece, the covering is disposed in the hole of the fixing member 4 and located inside the covering member The rotating member is further fixed to the sleeve hole of the sleeve by the at least two first-interference elements and the -drying member, which are convex and concave, and a stopper. 1357798 ί ΐ ΐ 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上First, please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the wrapped ^ axis structure, Fig. 9 is a section of the wrapped Han axis t-tele of the case, and the buckle is the component of the component group shown in Fig. 9; The method of inviting the decomposition of the application is based on the method of the two-piece base 2, the coated shaft structure of the upper part, and the sealing shaft member 1 2, a cam member 4' The solid body and the one end seal 7 are combined. The molding is made of two soft parts, as shown in the figure, the connecting portion 11 has a rear portion and a lock. The components of the year, such as screws, are priced, such as the main body of a notebook computer. 12, its (four) wealth-class, such as the bottom end of the horizontal extension of the if slot 14, its lateral, see Figure 5). 4 through card slot 15 (due to the projection angle relationship, please refer to 8 1 - ίίίίί ^ 'the sleeve is sleeved in the cylindrical hole 13. The covering member 2 is a ring-shaped covering portion 21, which has the function of elastic expansion and contraction. And the first shaft section 31 of the 1 I f member 3 is traversed by the pivot I 1 . The other end of the covering section 21 extends one frame, and at least one of the latches 23 is punched out on the surface thereof, and the strap is attached to the slotted groove=directional communication. In the card slot 15, the covering member 2 is not caused by the pivoting member 3: rotation = longitudinal movement. Further, in order to enable the covering member 2 to be firmly coupled into the second fixing base 1, The surface of the frame 22 is further provided with at least one opening. The lens 24 is disposed above the cassette 23. When the cover 2 is inserted into the hole 13, the fixture can be aligned. The surface of the fixing seat is punched with respect to the positions of the boring holes 24, so that the fixing surface of the fixing seat forms a concave hole 16 so that the material after the internal deformation thereof is filled with the boring hole 24^, thereby forming a sudden opening. The covering member 2 and the fixing seat are positioned between the fixing seat and the two sides are not separated by the axial external force. ', the shaft member 3 is a first-order rod body, and the outer end is connected to an article, for example The cover member 3 has a first shaft section 31 and a section 32'. The first shaft section 31 is a cylinder, and the second shaft section 32 is a non-circular shaft. The first shaft segment 31 is pivotally disposed on the segment 21 of the covering member 2 for the purpose of opening the light weight; and the second shaft portion 32 is the wheel member 4 and the hybrid body 6 described later, and the rotating member θ can be driven. In order to provide lubrication between the first shaft section 31 and the cladding section 21, the surface of the second shaft section 31 is provided with an oil groove 33, such as a spiral oil, and at least one surface of the second shaft section 32 is opened. The plane 34, which is worn, after the shaft hole 411 of the 41, is sequentially inserted through the rotating member, and the embedded body of the elastic body 6 'finally' combines the second shaft segment 32 rear end seal 7 so that the plane The rotating member 42 is brought into engagement with the adjacent fixing member 41 by the elastic force of the elastic member. ^After several jf, the front end of the pivoting member 3 is provided with a positioning portion 邡, for example, when the fan is stopped, the joyful 36 moves. In a 1357798 "! „ repair (secret replacement page cam member 4 is installed in the cylindrical hole 13, which is composed of a fixing member 4 and a rotating member 42. The fixing member 41 axially opens a circle 411 The second shaft section 32 of the pivot member 3 is traversed, and the shaft member 411 is fixed in the cylindrical hole 13 and located in the covering portion 21 7 ^ The fixing member = the shaft hole 411 is adjacent to the package The cover 21; that is, the fixed $, the shape tree should be fixed (4) (3), so that the flip member 4彳j ^ boss 〇 M13 is tightly fitted and the inner wall of the cylindrical hole 13 is shaped, the fixing member 41 can be stably fixed In the sleeve 12, the diameter of the hole 411 of the fixed section 32'H is fixed corresponding to the second shaft oil leakage Li, and the clogging of the cladding section 21 _ axially, 422, _3==2 The second interfering element of the concave man is Zt4. 2 The tree is set to be convex red second jLb, __ r.Hl. 12. Γ.Ρ - two-one one can and can not be closed under the lubricating oil leakage end The extension portion 53 is extended, and the opening portion 4 of the cylindrical hole 13 is increased; the combined effect of the sealing member 5 and the cylindrical hole 13 is the same as that of the front fixed body; 2 = 2 protrusions, and a plurality of slightly raised ridges 54 are tight In the tube hole 彳3, the protrusions 5 can be fixed = L = f, fixed 'to make the seal; Qiu 4 ΐ: set a stop 55. When the pivot member 3 is rotated, the i positioning portion 36 can abut against the stop portion 55 of the rotation angle member of the shaft member 3, thereby restricting the pivotal arc by the plurality of elastic pieces 61. The elastic piece 61 has the elastic body sleeved on the second shaft segment 32. The Bodhisattva 61 is limited to the shrapnel 61, which also has the same effect as the one shown in Fig. 5. ·^评兮旌2 When the pivoting member 3 disengages the rotating member 42 from the locked position, the plurality of elastic pieces 61 are contracted, and when the rotating shaft member 3 is rotated, the plurality of elastic pieces 61 push the rotating piece % Retreat _ location, privately achieved the purpose of the fine lock. The coupling section 35 of the second shaft section 32 is used to regulate the uncovering member so as not to be dislodged by the jaws 3. For example, B 1 and FIG. 2 are not limited thereto, and an equivalent embodiment thereof will be described later in the following paragraph; 1 a bucking piece is disposed between the bullet/body 6 and the nut 7 to avoid the snail The cap 71 is loosened and released. 1357798 月修d正. Replacement page | 1 Boots u, -D__- After assembly according to the above description, it is set up in the body space type' and the sectional view shown in Figure 4 is along the line of Figure 3 Α_Α 3 The shaft section 31 is passed through the through hole 52 of the sealing member 5 fixed to the cover member, and is pivotally disposed on the fixing member 41 of the cover member 2 and the second shaft portion 32 is inserted into the fixing member 41 of the cam member 4 The splicing-rotating member 42, at least the elastic body 6, and the second coupling portion 35 of the second shaft portion 32 are combined to fix the Ϊμ12 锊 锊 2, the cam member 4, and the elastic body 6 In the package ί-type rotation = the 3 pivotal member 3 in the installation is traversed', that is, the completion of the case, the second embodiment of the wrapped shaft structure of the present invention is 剖, the wrapped shaft of the present embodiment ^, the same as the first embodiment, which is replaced by a fixing seat, ^ = ' - pivot member 3, - cam member 4, - sealing member 5, at least 1 ^ body 6 is replaced by a spring 62 The first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 8 and the present embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment of the present invention includes a package: 3, a cam member 4, a sealing member 5, At least 1 of the end seals 7 combined to make. The difference between the two is that 73 passes through (four) 72 and is screwed to the second shaft 61 to apply the shaft; the force force is as shown in the figure, and (4) the 1Q of the plurality of shrapnels is shown as 1Q, and the wrapped shaft structure of the present case is In the fourth embodiment, the three-dimensional knife is dissected and the cross-sectional view is assembled. The wrap-around k 12 1357798 L----J ^ structure of the present embodiment is the same as the third embodiment described above, and is a fixed seat 1 ' The covering member 2, a pivot member 3, a cam member 4, a stopper member 5, at least one elastic body 6, and one end seal member 7 are combined. The difference between the two is that the squat body 6 replaces the plurality of bullets shown in the first embodiment with a spring 62. According to the implementation of the present invention, the gain of the hull is that the first axis of the pivot member The segment pivot is disposed on the covering section of the covering member, thereby achieving the purpose of opening the light and closing the weight; the fixing member of the cam member and the sealing member are respectively disposed on the two sides of the covering member and the open end of the sleeve, the fixing member The shaft hole and the sealing member are provided for the socket of the second 'the first shaft section' to achieve the purpose of preventing the shaking; and the second shaft section of the pivoting member is dragged to the - fixed ΐ.' ίίί When the rotating member 'fixes a plurality of elastic pieces or an elastic number of drawing pieces to release the rotating piece from the blocking position by the end sealing member, the rotating member compresses the a# spring, and when the rotating pivot member rotates the rotating member to close the locking position 3 from the elastic piece Or the spring pushes the rotating part back to the locked position, in order to violate the purpose of =_, sincerely _ items have never been seen - great structure. Or, it is one of the preferred embodiments, and it is easy to be a part of the person who is familiar with the skill. [The diagram is simple: 专利 Patent right. = The exploded view of the wrapped shaft structure. J Figure 1 is another perspective view of the perspective. Round 3 is a three-dimensional picture of the case. 3 Sectional view taken along line A-A. The second real _ the age of the solution. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the first and second parts of the priest. The three-dimensional separation of the third embodiment of the wrapped shaft structure of the present invention. 13 1357798 !. Correction Replacement Page Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the component shown in Figure 7. i - 丄 - 1 - a TM Figure 9 is a perspective exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the wrapped shaft structure of the present invention. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the component of Figure 9 after assembly. [Description of main component symbols] Fixing seat 1 Engagement hole 111 Tube hole 13 Insert groove 14 Recessed hole 16 Covering piece 2 Mounting piece 22 Boring hole 24 Connecting part 11 Sleeve 12 Positioning part 131 Card slot 15 Recessed part 17 Covering section 21 Cartridge 23 Pivot member 3 Second shaft segment 32 Plane 34 Positioning portion 36 First shaft segment 31 Oil groove 33 Bonding portion 35 Cam member 4 Shaft hole 411 Projection portion 413 and Rotating member 42 Second interference member 422 Fixing member 41 positioning block 412 first interference element 414 hole 421 sealing member 5 perforation 52 convex portion 54 elastic body 6 spring 62 upper ring body 51 extension portion 53 stopper portion 55 spring piece 61 end seal member 7 nut 71 1357798 Λ- ! = ,ΐοο. 12. I —— 1 -5 Gasket 72 Screw 73 15

Claims (1)

十、申請專利範圍·· -------" 上一,包覆式轉軸結構,其包括: 其徑向延伸ΐ後3了有套筒,該套筒軸向形成一筒孔, 樞設於該^段了具有第一轴段及第二轴段,該第一軸段 越,使該旋轉嵌孔,以供第二轴段穿 狀之;接合面相對設有凸凹 -封+杜第及:件和兩個第二干涉元件; 且該2第如二申軸3端,=螺=軸段套設, *該固定件包覆式轉軸結構’其 件係為涉元 ϊ滑塊;當滑塊位於滑槽内時該 Φ (ej I 筒孔與:以,,應之定位部,以形念。 壁形成干涉而固H該封止件之㈣丄::t朗 中該補第1項所述之包覆式轉軸結構,其 口^ *4^上%齡向突伸—延伸部,而套筒之筒孔ίΐ 之I- +心該延伸部設有一連通之凹陷部,^該 ififί部以嵌插並定位於該筒孔及凹陷i内。 中該封止項所述之包覆式轉軸結構,其 狀鱗魏錄止麟,_限制^ 中園第1項所述之包覆式轉轴結構,其 片表卡榫,該卡榫係嵌插於卡槽,·該ί 置f凹孔,使細部所形成之突榫容置於榫孔内。 8.—種包覆式轉軸結構,其包括: 具有—套筒,絲雜向形成一筒孔, -心包ft i具有至少一包覆段,該包覆段一側延伸 >、片,該匕覆段及架片係套設於筒孔及嵌槽内; 及第二贿’該第一轴段 凸輪構件,係由一固定件及一旋轉件所構成,該固 疋件與旋轉件軸向分別設有軸孔及嵌孔,以供第二軸段穿 17 1357798 . 墨—. »——* * 〜.…一一〜…一-·,νΓ~ I .各Η 3.修^) 土替換頁 j.. L I ]〇〇. η -5____- 軸:⑬:= ;逆設’ 並累接於該内螺孔,使該墊片鄰接於彈 中該9固轉轴結構’其 構件係處於職位置;或者該@定件之第—干^元 件^為凹人之賴,而該雜件之第二干涉 $塊;當滑塊位於滑槽内時,該凸輪構件係處於^鎖位 專利細第8至9項任—項所述之包覆式轉 ^…構,其中該固定件徑向突設一定位塊,豆 湾孔與嵌槽間造形相對應之定位部,以形成=接裝於該 11·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之包覆式 苴 j固巧件周緣突設複數個略微隆起之凸起部,其係與4、 壁形成干涉而固定;而該封止件之上環體周S突'二^ 數個”之凸起部,其係與筒孔内壁形成干涉而^定复 中伽申請專利範圍第8項所述之包覆式轉轴結構,其 =封止件之上環體徑向突伸一延伸部,而套筒之筒孔開 之上對應該延伸部設有一連通之凹陷部,使該封止件 您上%體及凹陷部以嵌插並定位於該筒孔及凹陷部内。 18 '-»ί- 1357798 i螽#日修(束}正替換頁 VtW. --------1 ,* | _ 丨 'ί 14_如申請專利範圍第8項所述之包覆鈾姓 中該筒孔之嵌槽側向開設至少—卡槽,而之σ 1、 片面==巧,榫,該卡賴插於卡槽ίί 置設 15_—種包覆式轉軸結構,其包括: 其徑具有—套筒,該套筒軸向形成一筒孔, 該第一軸段 -“包霜ίΐί至少一包覆段,該包覆段一側延伸 架片,该包覆段及架片係套設於筒孔及歲槽内; 框設段其具有第一軸段及第二轴段,該第 定件=由一固定件及一旋轉件所構成,該固 別設有轴孔及嵌孔’以供第二轴段穿 軸θ呈ί止該套筒之筒孔開口端,其上環體 轴向具鄰接於包覆段且供第一軸段穿越之穿孔;以及 楚一:彈實’係鄰接於旋轉件,並供第二軸段套設,且該 第一軸段末端之外螺紋段與一螺帽相结合。 ° 16·如申請專利範圍第15項所述;^覆式轉轴結構, 19 1357798 令 i'FV, tj _____I f中該固定件之第一干涉元件係為凸起之滑塊,而該 ^之第二干涉元件係為凹入之滑槽;當滑塊位於滑样内 ^,該凸輪構件係處於閉鎖位置;或者該固定件之^一 涉元件係為凹入之滑槽,而該旋轉件之第二干涉元件 塊;當滑塊位於内時’該凸輪構件係處於^ 17. 如申請專利範圍策15至16項任一項所述之 ,,結構,其中該固定件徑向突設一定位塊,其係 该筒孔與嵌槽間造形相對應之定位部,以形成定位。^ ; 18. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之包覆式轉軸結 二中該固定件周緣突設複數個略微隆起之凸起部,1 =内壁形成干涉而@定;_封止件之上環體周^突^ ^數個略微隆起之凸起部’其係與筒孔内壁形成干涉而固 直二專職圍第15項舰之包覆式轉軸結構, ^ 口二^上城徑向突伸—延伸部,而套筒之筒孔 :之饿該延伸部設有—連通之凹陷部,使該封止 牛及凹陷部以嵌插並定位於該筒孔及凹陷部内。 二7二!青f利範圍第15項所述之包覆式轉軸結構, 二旋設有止擋部,猶姉件設有定位部, ^枢===度其定位部可抵止於止鱗,進而限制 其二如孔申二 包覆式轉軸結構, 一榫孔,而該固定座表面對應各心 置凹孔,使其内部所形成之突榫容置於榫孔内。 20 •5 」 1357798 22·-^包覆式轉軸結構,其包括: 嵌《具有-套筒,該套筒軸向形成-筒孔, -牟片其具有至少―包覆段,該包覆段-側延伸 樞=覆:=係套設於—筒孔及银^ 樞設於該包轴段及第二軸段,該第一軸段 於筒孔内轴件該固定件係固設 覆段,另於固宋杜盘知抑# 使口疋件之軸孔鄰接於包 轴”有-鄰接於包穿 簧’傣鄰接於旋轉件,並供第二 螺二 其二申二概轉 ^該凸輪構件係處於關位置;或者該二件j = 涉元件係為凹入之滑槽,而該旋轉件之二牛干 =滑塊;當滑塊位於滑槽内時,該凸 24.如申請專利範圍第22至23項任 轉軸結構,其巾_定件徑向突設—定位塊, 21 1357798X. Application for patent scope···------" Previously, the coated shaft structure includes: a radial extension of the rear portion of the sleeve 3, the sleeve axially forming a cylindrical hole, The pivoting portion has a first shaft segment and a second shaft segment. The more the first shaft segment is, the rotating hole is inserted for the second shaft segment to be worn; the joint surface is oppositely provided with a convex-concave-sealed+ Du Duhe and: two pieces of second interference element; and the second part of the second axis of the shaft, = screw = shaft section, * the fixed part of the coated shaft structure 'the piece is related to the element Block; when the slider is located in the chute, the Φ (ej I cylinder hole and:,, should be positioned, in shape. The wall forms interference and solidifies the seal member (4) 丄::t Langzhong The wrap-around shaft structure according to Item 1 is characterized in that the mouth of the sleeve is extended to the extension portion, and the I- + core of the sleeve of the sleeve is provided with a connected depression. The part of the ifif 以 is inserted and positioned in the bore and the recess i. The wrap-around shaft structure described in the block, the shape of the scale is Wei Lu, the _ limit ^ Zhongyuan 1st Covered shaft structure, In the form of a card, the card is inserted into the card slot, and the hole is formed in the hole, so that the protrusion formed by the detail is placed in the hole. 8. A covered shaft structure, comprising: - a sleeve, the wire miscellaneous direction forms a cylindrical hole, - the pericardium ft i has at least one covering section, the covering section is extended on one side, and the sheet covering the sleeve section and the frame sheet is sleeved in the cylinder hole and embedded The first shaft cam member is formed by a fixing member and a rotating member, and the fixing member and the rotating member are respectively provided with a shaft hole and a through hole for the second The shaft section wears 17 1357798 . Ink -. »——* * ~....一一〜...一-·, νΓ~ I. Each Η 3. Repair ^) Soil replacement page j.. LI ]〇〇. η -5____ - Axis: 13:=; reverses 'and accumulates in the inner screw hole, so that the spacer is adjacent to the 9-solid shaft structure in the projectile', its component is in the position; or the @定的第干- ^The component ^ is the recessed person, and the second component of the miscellaneous member interferes with the block; when the slider is located in the chute, the cam member is in the case of the item 8 to 9 of the lock patent. Wrap-around structure The fixing member radially protrudes from a positioning block, and the positioning portion corresponding to the shape between the bean bay hole and the recessed groove is formed to be mounted on the cover type as described in item 8 of the patent application scope. A plurality of slightly raised protrusions are formed around the periphery of the piece, and the protrusions are fixed by interference with the walls 4; and the protrusions on the circumference of the ring body are formed by a plurality of protrusions. The inner wall of the cylindrical hole forms an interference and the coated rotating shaft structure described in the eighth aspect of the patent application is determined. The upper ring body of the sealing member protrudes radially from the extending portion, and the cylindrical hole of the sleeve is opened. The corresponding extension portion is provided with a connected recess portion, so that the sealing member is inserted into and positioned in the cylinder hole and the recess portion. 18 '-»ί- 1357798 i螽#日修(束} is replacing page VtW. --------1 ,* | _ 丨'ί 14_ as covered in claim 8 In the uranium surname, the slot of the cylinder hole is laterally opened at least—the card slot, and the σ 1 , the one-sided surface == 巧, 榫, the card is inserted in the card slot ίί 15_-cladding shaft structure, including The diameter of the sleeve has a sleeve, the sleeve axially forms a cylindrical hole, the first shaft section - "the frosting layer" at least one covering section, the covering section side extending the bracket piece, the covering section and the frame The sleeve is sleeved in the tubular hole and the aged slot; the framed section has a first shaft section and a second shaft section, and the first member is composed of a fixing member and a rotating member, and the fixing body is provided with a shaft hole And the through hole 'for the second shaft section through the axis θ to open the open end of the sleeve of the sleeve, the upper ring body axially has a perforation adjacent to the cladding section for the first shaft section to pass through; The elastic body is adjacent to the rotating member and is sleeved for the second shaft segment, and the threaded portion outside the end of the first shaft segment is combined with a nut. ° 16 as described in claim 15; Covered shaft structure, 19 1357798 Let i'FV, tj _____I f the first interference element of the fixing member be a convex slider, and the second interference element of the fixing member is a concave sliding groove; when the sliding block is located in the sliding sample ^ The cam member is in the locked position; or the component of the fixing member is a concave chute, and the second interference element block of the rotating member; when the slider is located inside, the cam member is at ^ The structure according to any one of claims 15 to 16, wherein the fixing member radially protrudes from a positioning block, wherein the positioning portion corresponding to the shape between the cylindrical hole and the groove is Forming the positioning. ^; 18. In the coated shaft assembly 2 according to claim 15 of the patent application, in the periphery of the fixing member, a plurality of slightly raised convex portions are protruded from the periphery, and 1 = the inner wall forms an interference and is fixed; On the top of the ring, the ring body ^ ^ ^ ^ a few slightly raised convex part 'the system and the inner wall of the cylinder hole to form an interference and solidify the second full-time enclosure of the 15th ship's wrapped shaft structure, ^ mouth two ^ up the city Radial projection-extension, and the cylinder hole of the sleeve: the hungry portion of the extension is provided with a connected recess The sealing cow and the concave portion are inserted and positioned in the cylindrical hole and the concave portion. The cover-type rotating shaft structure described in item 15 of the Qing Fili range, the second rotation is provided with a stop portion, and the hinge portion The positioning portion is provided, and the positioning portion can resist the stop scale, thereby restricting the second structure such as the hole-shaped rotating shaft structure, a hole, and the surface of the fixing seat corresponding to each of the concave holes The inside of the cavity is placed in the bore. 20 • 5 ” 1357798 22·-^ wrapped shaft structure, including: embedded "with - sleeve, the sleeve is formed axially - cylindrical hole - the cymbal sheet has at least a "cladding section", the covering section - side extension pivot = cover: = sleeve is set in - the cylinder hole and the silver ^ is pivotally disposed on the package shaft section and the second shaft section, the first The shaft section is in the inner hole of the cylindrical hole, and the fixing member is fixedly covered, and the shaft hole of the mouthpiece is adjacent to the shaft of the package. "There is adjacent to the wrapping spring". And the second screw is turned into a second position; the cam member is in the closed position; or the two pieces j = the component is a concave chute, and the rotating member牛干=slider; when the slider is located in the chute, the convex 24. As in the scope of the patent application, items 22 to 23, the shaft structure, the towel-fixing radial protrusion-positioning block, 21 1357798 該筒孔與嵌槽間造形相對應之定位部,以形成定位。 25.如申凊專利範圍第22項所述之包覆式轉軸結構, 、中該固疋件周緣突設複數個略微隆起之凸起部,苴係应 ΐ”壁形成干涉而固定;而該封止件之上環 ,數個略微隆起之凸起n係鋪孔峨形成干涉而固 疋0 =專利,策22項所述之包覆式轉輛結構, ϋ壞體向突伸—延伸部,而套筒之筒孔 件之^/應ΐ延伸設有—連通之凹陷部,使該封止 及凹陷部以嵌插並定位於該筒孔及凹陷部内。 利範㈣22項所述之包覆式轉軸結構, ^中〇封止件外側設有止擂部,而該姉件 , =走轉該姉件時’其定㈣可抵止於止 ^ 該樞軸件之旋轉角度。 進而限制 中該?項所述之包覆式轉轴結構,其 ίΐϊ位置突設卡榫,該卡榫係嵌ί ί 置設置喊,使如部卿奴突料榫孔位 22The cylindrical hole forms a positioning portion corresponding to the shape of the groove to form a positioning. 25. The wrapped shaft structure according to claim 22, wherein a plurality of slightly raised protrusions are protruded from a periphery of the fixing member, and the wall of the raft is fixed by interference; The upper ring of the sealing member, a plurality of slightly raised ridges, the n-layered hole 峨, forms an interference and the solid 疋 0 = patent, the wrapped rotator structure described in Item 22, smashing the body to the protruding-extension, And the sleeve of the sleeve of the sleeve is provided with a connected recessed portion, so that the sealed and recessed portion is inserted and positioned in the tubular hole and the recessed portion. The covering type described in Item 22 of Lifan (4) The shaft structure, ^ the middle of the middle seal is provided with a shackle, and the shackle, when the member is turned, the stipulation (4) can resist the rotation angle of the pivot member. The covered shaft structure described in the item, the position of the shaft is protruding, and the card is embedded in the setting, so that the position of the 榫 奴 奴 22 22 22 22
TW97128248A 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Covered rotary shaft structure TW201006356A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW97128248A TW201006356A (en) 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Covered rotary shaft structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW97128248A TW201006356A (en) 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Covered rotary shaft structure

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TW201006356A TW201006356A (en) 2010-02-01
TWI357798B true TWI357798B (en) 2012-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI662201B (en) * 2016-11-03 2019-06-11 緯創資通股份有限公司 Hinge module

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113253549B (en) * 2020-02-07 2022-12-16 中强光电股份有限公司 Adjustable optical module and projector
CN112128219A (en) * 2020-10-13 2020-12-25 昆山玮硕恒基智能科技股份有限公司 Rotating shaft with light opening and heavy closing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI662201B (en) * 2016-11-03 2019-06-11 緯創資通股份有限公司 Hinge module

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