1341764 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與手工具套合部結構改良有關,主 :於各式螺合件之手工具套合部作-改良,尤指一= =可套合於公制、英制尺寸、丽及各式形狀之套合部 結構。 【先前技術】 按:人先前所知’可套合各形狀螺合件之套筒結構, 、國專利3675516以及美國公告號2〇〇 〇 9 3 9 9 6即台灣專利申請號:〇 9丄2工8 2 8 6 ’此二件專利案結構原理係為:該套筒成型有一套合 相同工狀排列有+二個凸塊,亦即各凸塊具有 门开/狀且料凸塊間之凹槽係為同樣之大小,如各公 ^第^圖所示’該美國專利3675516之凸塊結構如 :圖所不係呈44度及45度之尖形凸塊,該美國公告 祕2 0 〇 4/〇 〇 9 3 9 9 6係呈圓弧狀抵頂面之凸 ,,據此結構原理,該二件專利案之套筒即可套合齒輪 ”聰形、六邊敎螺合件進㈣動 專利案之優點。 卩馬一件 但此二件美國公開前案之缺失係為:螺合件 :構係為六邊形公制、六邊形英制、齒輪形以及星形£規 _RX形,當六邊形公制為工9耗時係與六邊形英制 /4、齒輪形2 9及星形E 2 4搭配 形公丨盔1。 J务同,而邊 4為18mm時係與六邊形英制i1/16、齒輪形 l1764 1 8及星形E2 2搭配同-套筒’但六邊形公制為i 9m ’ m與六邊形英制3/4及星形E 2 4三者間係有不同差 矩,同理六邊形公制為上8 m m與六邊形英制1 1/1 6 及星形E22差矩又不同,該二件美國專利案套筒之十二 凸塊係呈環狀問隔排列,該間隔排列係使各凸塊間且相同 f矩,若設計時使該套筒旋動六邊形公制1 9mm符合旋 時公差時,該套筒旋動六邊形英制3/4或星形E 2 4 不同也許太大或太小,同理該套筒旋動六邊形公制 符合旋動時公差時,該套筒旋動六邊形英制1 ,2 2公差即不同也許太大或太小,各種 有其不同之規格其公差範圍即不同,該各:重 運斤形成之差矩亦不同且係無法有公式可 隔,心門設有十二個凸塊,原理上即具相同間 不同公差無法符合套合各種形狀螺合件時之 十圄i述二件美國公開前案另-缺失係在於,請表閱第-十圖所不,係為習 月 > 阅乐一 美國專利荦之往槿/ 5部之前視圖亦為上述二件 放大圖:趙9 0 ),::十一圖係為第二十圖之A處 (9 1 )及容置推r2 孔作用端係設有十二個凸塊 1 )向中心縱軸線係凸起 /凸塊(9 (9 1 1 )兩側邊係為對稱 ),戎卡制部 均為相同形狀,如❹+域该十二個凸塊(9 1)係 成六邊形之第一备 凸塊(9 1 )係向内係相切構 σ線(9 3)及第二套合線(9 4), 1341764 忒第一套合線(9 3)及第二套合線(9 4)係為邊面相 • 等長之六邊形。 但一般而言工廠中最常旋動的螺合件係為六邊形螺 合件’該六邊形螺合件中即設有公制及英制尺寸規格,雖 ' 然上述二件美國公開前案之結構設計係可符合多種形狀 •之螺合件套合旋動,如齒輪型螺合件、星形E螺合件、三 角形螺合件..$,但其使用的比例仍不及公制尺寸及英 鲁制尺寸之六邊形螺合件來的多,而公制及英制尺寸間雖部 分規格可相互配合套用,但仍有多數規格尺寸卻相距甚大 而無法共用。 該公制或英制之尺寸規格均有統一公定,該公定尺寸 規格之製作係有-RAN G E可依據,意即該一種尺寸的 套合部有其最大及最小之尺寸範圍,其中又如公制尺寸2 1mm及英制尺寸丄3/1 6的套合部來作解說,該公制 尺寸2 1mm之尺寸RANGE係為2丄· 〇 6〜2工· • 3 6mm間使旋動2 i公制螺合件時符合其公差,而該英 制尺寸1 3/1 6其尺寸RANGE係為2 〇 · 7 5 2二 2 0 . 9 8 8 mm使旋動丄3/1 6英制螺合件時可符合 其公差,但若要將此一套筒(9 〇 )可旋動公制及英制時, 比較該英制尺寸之最大尺寸值仙不及公制尺寸之 值範圍。 當第二十圖之套筒之第一套合線(9 3 )及第二套合 線(9 4 )設計符合公制2 mm規格時,第一套合線(9 3 )及第二套合線(9 4)即無法符合英制尺寸工工 1341764 6,此雖可套合但間隙即太大並不附合標準,該兩者間之 套合部即係無法共用之,第二十二圖係為旋動2 i公制螺 合件(2 0)時,若第一套合線(9 3 )及第二套合線(9 4)係符合公制2 1 mm規格時,旋動2 1之公制螺合件 (2 〇)時,第一套合線(9 3)與公制螺合件(2 〇) 即可符合公差Η,但該第二十三圖旋動丄3/工6之英制 螺合件(2 1 )時,產生公差η即太大並不符合其旋動標 準。1341764 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to the improvement of the structure of the hand tool arranging portion, and the main body: the hand tool fitting portion of each type of screwing member is made-improved, especially Fitted in metric, inch size, luxe and various shapes of the structure of the sleeve. [Prior Art] According to: as previously known by the person, the sleeve structure of each type of screwing member can be fitted, and the national patent 3,675,516 and the US publication number 2〇〇〇9 3 9 9 6 are the Taiwan patent application number: 〇9丄2Works 8 2 8 6 'The structure principle of the two patents is as follows: the sleeve is formed with a set of identical work pieces with + two bumps, that is, each bump has a door open/shaped and between the bumps The grooves are of the same size, as shown in the drawings. The bump structure of the US Patent No. 3,675,516 is as follows: the figure is not 44 degrees and 45 degrees of pointed bumps, the US Bulletin 2 0 〇4/〇〇9 3 9 9 6 is an arc-shaped convex against the top surface. According to this structural principle, the sleeves of the two patent cases can be fitted with gears. The advantages of the patent case. The second part of the U.S. public case is: the screw part: the hexagonal metric system, the hexagonal inch, the gear shape and the star gauge. _RX shape, when the hexagonal metric is 9 hours, the hexagonal inch / 4, the gear shape 2 9 and the star E 2 4 match the male helmet 1. J is the same, while the side 4 is 18mm It is matched with hexagonal inch i1/16, gear shape l1764 1 8 and star E2 2 with the same sleeve - but the hexagonal metric is i 9m ' m and hexagonal 3/4 and star E 2 4 There are different differences between the three. The same hexagonal metric is the upper 8 mm and the hexagonal 1 1/1 6 and the star E22 are different. The two US patent case sleeves are twelve convex. The block is arranged in an annular space, and the spacing is arranged such that the same f moments between the bumps. If the sleeve is designed to rotate the hexagonal metric 19 mm to meet the time-rotation tolerance, the sleeve is rotated six The edge of the inch 3/4 or the star E 2 4 may be too large or too small. Similarly, when the sleeve is rotated, the hexagonal metric is in accordance with the tolerance of the rotation, the sleeve is rotated by the hexagonal inch 1 , 2 2 The tolerances may be too big or too small, and the tolerance ranges are different for various specifications. The difference between the different weights is different and there is no formula to separate them. The heart has twelve The bumps, in principle, have the same tolerances, and can not meet the requirements of the various types of screw fittings. The two US-pre-existing cases are also missing. Please refer to the tenth map. , is the Xi Yue > 乐乐一 US patent 荦 槿 / 5 front view is also the above two enlarged view: Zhao 9 0), :: 11 is the twentieth figure A (9 1) and the receiving push r2 hole end is provided with twelve bumps 1) the central longitudinal axis is convex/bump (9 (9 1 1) is symmetrical on both sides), and the 戎 carding part is For the same shape, such as ❹+ domain, the twelve bumps (9 1) are hexagonal first bumps (9 1 ) are inwardly phased tangent σ lines (9 3) and the second set Alignment (9 4), 1341764 忒 The first set of wires (9 3) and the second set of wires (9 4) are hexagonal with equal sides and equal lengths. However, in general, the most commonly screwed parts in the factory are hexagonal screw parts. The hexagonal screw parts are available in metric and inch sizes, although 'the above two US public cases The structural design can conform to a variety of shapes and the combination of the screwing, such as the gear type screw, the star E screw, the triangular screw.., but the proportion is still less than the metric size and There are many hexagonal screw fittings in the size of the British and the metric, while some of the metric and inch sizes can be used together, but most of the sizes are still very large and cannot be shared. The metric or inch size specifications are uniformly defined. The production of the standard size specification is based on -RAN GE, which means that the size of the sleeve has its largest and smallest size range, which is also like the metric size 2 The 1mm and the inch size 丄3/1 6 fittings are used for explanation. The metric size is 1 1mm and the RANGE is 2丄· 〇6~2 gong· • 3 6mm when the 2 metric screw is rotated It meets its tolerances, and the inch size 1 3/1 6 has a RANGE of 2 〇· 7 5 2 2 2 0 . 9 8 8 mm which allows the tolerance to be adjusted when the 丄 3/1 6 inch screw is rotated. However, if this sleeve (9 〇) can be rotated metric and imperial, the maximum size of the inch size is less than the value of the metric size. When the first set of wires (9 3 ) and the second set of wires (9 4 ) of the sleeve of the twentieth figure are designed to meet the metric 2 mm specification, the first set of wires (9 3 ) and the second set of joints Line (9 4) can not meet the inch size of the work 1341764 6, although it can fit, but the gap is too large and does not meet the standard, the fit between the two can not be shared, the twenty-second figure When the 2 metric screw (20) is rotated, if the first cable (9 3) and the second wire (9 4) meet the metric 2 1 mm specification, the rotation 2 1 For metric screw fittings (2 〇), the first set of wire (9 3) and the metric screw (2 〇) can meet the tolerance Η, but the 23rd figure is 丄3/6 When the screw (2 1 ) is screwed, the tolerance η is too large to meet the standard of the rotation.
其中又如公制尺寸2 0mm之RANGE係為2 〇 · 06〜20 · 36mm,該英制尺寸25/32其尺 ANGE係為 19.939〜20· 175 mm,比較該 兩者間雖有部分尺寸重疊,但若需製作出符合兩者尺寸範 圍之套合部即需相當的技術及困難度,即第一套合線(9 3)及第二套合線(94)需在20 . 175至2〇 . 〇 6間才可旋動公制2 Qmm及英制尺寸2 5 / 3 2,然公 制及英制之標準規格其尺指部份有重疊、部分尺寸^不 相交集’此規格尺寸上無交集或重疊過切,該二件美國 專利之某-尺寸套筒即無法設計旋動英制及公制,如可旋 動公制2 1即無法旋動英制1 3/1 6,此係為二件美國 專利結構原理上無法突破之處,該二件專㈣雖可旋動里 =形狀之螺合件,但大多數卻無法旋動英制螺合件,此即 為另一缺失。 有鑑於上述二件美國公開 一專利案,臺灣專利申請號〇 別案之缺失,申請人即申請 9 2 2 2 〇 4 1 8、該專利 1341/04 案結構係為:一種矣料从4妓h 筒於作用端内徑面其主要係包含有··-套 環狀排列,套筒内;f卡制緣、容置槽及凹槽呈順序 另一卡制緣門係"'之卡制緣係為突出面,於卡制緣與 二各置槽,並於卡制緣突出之弧⑻ ㈣:;一槽,使其卡制緣由原先之-弧面增加為二 凹槽制緣’該卡制緣上凹設有- 形狀之螺人养,槽間之關係即可套合多種 二 旦〇套筒實際旋動螺合件時,該專利案雖 1i述一件美國專利案旋動各種形狀螺合件時可減少 ^動很多規格上之旋動公差,但此結構亦無法 均可配合所有英制與星形E規格,相當多: 正:需^動公差仍過大或過小,此專利案於結構即需有修 本發明人有鑑於上述各專利案之優點,乃藉多年 φ H丁業之經驗,終於有一實用性且能改善習用弊端之產 σπτ問世。 【發明内容】 >本發明尤指一種手工具套合部結構,該套合部旋動時 係可套合於公制、英制尺寸、蘭及各式形狀之套合部結 構0 具體而言’本發明係Μ於—種手工具套合部結構改 良’其係包括:_本體,該本體係設有交錯環佈的十二個 卡制緣及容置槽;該每—卡歸係包括—個卡制部及二漸 1341764 進面,該切料略呈❹ 邊係設有非對稱狀之新進面,該卡制部兩側 切構成二個六邊形之第—套個^緣係可向内相 部係頂抵於第一套合線與第:套m合線,每-卡制 線係套合於公制螺合件,第二、、、之邊面上,第一套合 二套對分線,該每—對分線均係通過第 時針;來之第:=Γ卡制緣設為第-卡制緣,該順 g ,帛—卡制緣細對分線為t心與第—卡㈣ 呈相對稱狀,該依序之每個 ’” 對稱狀。 彳卩個卡制緣均以對分線為中心呈 藉==本體套孔内係依序設有十二個卡制緣及容置 才曰’錢個卡歸係可_切構成—第—套合線及 =合=太該第一套合線係配合公制該第二套合線係配合英 制,財體係可套合於公制螺合件與英制螺合件,且該本 二亦可旋動星形螺合件、齒輪形螺合件或其它形狀之螺合 件0 為使鈞局委員及熟習於此項技藝人士對本發明之 功效完全瞭解’兹配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成 詳細說明於后: 【實施方式】 首先請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係本發明之前視圖 及A處放大圖,本發明係關於一種手工具套合部結構改 良,其係包括: 1341764 一本體(1 \ 該本體(1 〇)內而,該本體(10)外觀約為圓筒形, 依序形成有沿著該中心縱軸線逐一交 錯权有的十二個卡制緣u 該卡制緣(1 i )介於』 罝W Η )母 (11)與容置槽(1;; 槽(12)間,該卡制緣 軸線平行; 丄2)的長度延伸方向係與該中心縱 該每一卡制緣( 及二漸進面(11)係包括一個卡制部(ill) '、縱轴線Λ如 該卡制部(111)係略呈朝中 卡㈣(11 if每—卡制部(111)係呈弧面狀,該 音即邊係設有非對稱狀之漸進面(U 2)思即5亥兩側邊之漸 面(11 2)係與卡制 12 )一係不相同’漸進 滑地相接,該-漸進 }及各置槽(1 2)圓 面⑴心::(Γ)係呈平面狀’該二漸進 55度間,該十二個:角£係為45度至 個六邊形之第-套Μ 係可向内相切構成二 亦即每,部二套合線“ 4), 3) — (J=:切合線 〇 3 )與第二套合線Γ^°亥第—套合線(1 3 )與第二套合線(i 4 目,3 〇度’第一套合線(1 該第-套合線(1 3) 二均係與十心縱軸線重合, 同邊面長度之六邊形,第一套合線((=者係為不 尺寸之螺合件,苐二套合 / d)係套合於公制 螺合件; )係套合於英制尺寸之 1341764 對分係設有六條對分線(15),該每-子刀線(1 5)均係通過第二套合線 並與第-套合線(i 3)之久千…)之各角私處 5)係自本體(10 邊面相垂直’每-對分線(1 (11 Λ μ處料發射,卡制緣 m ^ 對於對分線(15)間係、具有夾角卜 一角係為1 5度,該卡制緣(2工)之二漸進 12)與容置槽(12)相交處相對於 心縱軸線係具有央角C,該夹角c係為12父二 該容置槽(12)與漸進面(112) 18度, (1 5 , ^ k丄1 2 )相父處係與對分線 5),、有夾角D,該夾角〇係為7 均重合於本體(1〇)之中心二: 士圖Α處放大圖之卡制緣(1 1 )設為第—卡制緩Μ 1 ),該順時針數來之第二卡制緣( 制、、象(1 5)為中心與第-卡制緣 :數來,該第三卡制緣(⑴與第二:::r: 樣以對分線(15)為中心係為相對稱狀,同理^ 母一個卡制緣(1 1 )均以對分線(i 5 二、, 狀,或該六條對分線(i 5 )中,每—對分線 侧之卡制緣(11)係以該對分線對稱狀 組成; 則 冉之卡制緣(11)所 每-卡制緣(11)兩側邊係設有—容置 該容置槽(12)長度延伸方向係與中心縱轴;呈平行: 該容置槽(12)之寬度係足以容納1輪_合^4 1341764 塊(凸塊(4 1 )或星形螺合件(3 0 )之星形凸 之公差,兮7容置槽(1 2 )係符合星形凸塊(3 1 ) ㈣ °冬容置槽(1 2)形狀係以對分線(丄5)Among them, the RANGE system with a metric size of 20 mm is 2 〇·06~20 · 36 mm, and the inch size of the 25/32 ANGGE is 19.939~20·175 mm, although some dimensions overlap between the two, but If it is necessary to produce a fitting that meets the size range of the two, it requires considerable skill and difficulty, that is, the first set of wire (9 3) and the second set of wire (94) need to be between 20.175 and 2 inches. 〇6 can be rotated metric 2 Qmm and inch size 2 5 / 3 2, but the standard specifications of metric and imperial have overlapping parts, part size ^ disjoint set 'this size does not overlap or overlap Cut, the two-piece US-size sleeve can not be designed to rotate the inch and metric, such as the rotatable metric 2 1 can not be rotated in the imperial system 1 3 / 1 6, this is the principle of two US patent structures Unable to break through, the two pieces (four) can be rotated in the shape of the screw, but most can not rotate the inch screw, this is another missing. In view of the above two US public patent cases, the Taiwan patent application number is missing, the applicant is applying for 9 2 2 2 〇 4 1 8 , and the patent 1341/04 case structure is: a kind of dip from 4妓h cylinder on the inner diameter surface of the working end, which mainly consists of a ring-shaped arrangement of sleeves, inside the sleeve; f-card edge, accommodating groove and groove are in the order of another card edge system" The rim is a protruding surface, and the arc is formed at the edge of the clamping and the two arcs are formed at the edge of the card (8) (4): a groove, so that the clamping edge is increased from the original - the curved surface to the two groove edge The card edge is concavely provided with a shape-shaped screw, and the relationship between the slots can be used to fit a plurality of two-tank sleeves when actually screwing the screw, the patent case 1i describes a US patent case Various types of screwing parts can reduce the tightening tolerance of many specifications, but this structure can not be matched with all the inch and star E specifications, quite a lot: Positive: The tolerance is still too large or too small, this patent In the case of the structure, there is a need for a revision. In view of the advantages of the above patents, the inventor has finally gained a lot of experience from the experience of the company. The use of sex and can improve the abuse of the abuse σπτ came out. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention particularly relates to a hand tool sleeve structure, which can be fitted in a metric, inch size, blue and various shapes of the sleeve structure when rotated. The invention relates to the improvement of the structure of the hand tool sleeve part, which comprises: a body, the system is provided with twelve card edges and a receiving groove of the staggered ring cloth; the card-based system includes: The carding part and the second grading 1341764 face, the cutting material is slightly ❹ 系 系 系 系 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 非 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧 两侧The inner phase of the inner phase is offset from the first set of wires and the first set of m-wires, and each of the snap-fit wires is sleeved on the metric screw, the second, the side, the first set of two Set of bisector, the halve is passed through the hour hand; the first: = Γ card edge is set to the first - card edge, the cis g, 帛 - card edge fine bisector is t heart It is symmetrical with the first card (4), and each of the following is symmetrical. The edges of the card are all centered on the bisector. == The body of the body is provided with twelve in sequence. Card edge容 才 曰 '钱 card can be _ cut composition - the first set of line and = = = too the first set of line system with the metric system, the second set of line system with the English system, the financial system can be fitted Metric screw and inch screw, and the second can also be used to rotate the star screw, gear-shaped screw or other shape of the screw 0 for the members of the Board and familiar with this skill EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The structure and composition of the present invention will be described in detail below: [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first and second figures, which are the front view and the A of the present invention. The present invention relates to a structural improvement of a hand tool sleeve, which comprises: 1341764 a body (1 \ inside the body (1 〇), the body (10) looks about a cylindrical shape, sequentially formed There are twelve card edges that are interleaved one by one along the longitudinal axis of the center. The card edge (1 i ) is between the 』 Η Η 母 mother (11) and the accommodating groove (1;; slot (12) Between the two, the length of the clamping edge is parallel; the length of the 丄 2) extends in the direction of the center of each of the clamping edges (and the two progressive faces) (11) includes a carding portion (ill), and a longitudinal axis such as the carding portion (111) is slightly facing the middle card (four) (11 if each - the carding portion (111) is curved, The sound is the asymmetry of the edge (U 2) thinking that the sides of the 5th side of the edge (11 2) and the card 12) are different from each other 'gradually sliding, this - Progressive} and each groove (1 2) round face (1) heart:: (Γ) is a flat shape 'the two progressive 55 degrees, the twelve: the angle is 45 degrees to the first of the hexagon - The set of Μ can be inwardly tangentially formed into two, that is, each of the two sets of lines "4), 3) - (J =: the fit line 〇 3) and the second set of lines Γ ^ ° Haidi - the line (1 3 ) and the second set of lines (i 4 mesh, 3 ' degrees 'the first set of lines (1 the first - the fit line (1 3) two are the same with the ten-center vertical axis, the same side length The hexagonal shape, the first set of splicing lines ((========================================================================================== There are six halve lines (15), which pass through the second set line and the first set line (i 3) The longest private parts of each corner are 5) from the body (10 sides are perpendicular 'per-halved line (1 (11 Λ μ material emission, card edge m ^ for the bisector (15), The angle of the angle is 15 degrees, and the intersection of the second edge of the card edge (2) 12) and the accommodating groove (12) has a central angle C with respect to the longitudinal axis of the heart, and the angle c is 12 The parent two accommodates the groove (12) and the progressive surface (112) 18 degrees, (1 5 , ^ k丄1 2 ), the father and the bisector 5), and has an angle D, and the angle is 7 Both coincide with the center of the body (1〇): The card edge (1 1 ) of the magnified view of the map is set as the first - card buffer 1 ), the second card edge of the clockwise number , (5 5) is the center and the first - card edge: the number of the third card edge ((1) and the second:::r: the sample is centered on the bisector (15). , the same reason ^ mother a card edge (1 1) are in the halve (i 5 2,, or the six bisector (i 5), each - on the side of the split side of the card edge ( 11) is composed of the symmetry of the pair of branches; then the sides of each of the card edges (11) of the card edge (11) are provided with The length of the accommodating groove (12) extends in a direction parallel to the central longitudinal axis; the width of the accommodating groove (12) is sufficient to accommodate 1 round _^4341341 blocks (bumps (4 1 ) or star-shaped screws) The tolerance of the star-shaped convexity of the piece (3 0 ), the 容7 accommodating groove (1 2 ) conforms to the star-shaped convex block (3 1 ) (4) The shape of the winter accommodating groove (1 2) is the bisector (丄5 )
動一二閱第二圖所不’係本發明手工具套合部結構於旋 4螺合件(2 ◦)時之示意圖,該數卡制緣(1 上= 目切構成一六邊形之第一套合線(13),該第一 n、、 1 3)之邊長係可套合於六邊形公制螺合件(2 公制螺合件(2 Q )之六個角端係容設於 % η' ”)内,該第一套合、線(1 3)與公制螺合件 合件(2=合公差Η ’該本體(1 〇)係可驅動公制螺 請參閱第四圖所示’係本發明旋動六邊形英制螺合件 之不思圖’該本體(1 ◦)之數卡制緣(1 1) =内相切構成一第二套合線(14),該第二套合線(1 之邊長係可套合於六邊形英制螺合件 邊形英制螺合件(21)之六角端絲設於各容置槽= 2)内’該第二套合線(i 4)與英制螺合件(2 1 )間 旋動時即符合公差Η,該六邊形英龍合件(2丄)係可 被驅動之。 請繼續參閱第五圖所示,係本體(i Q)旋動星形螺 合件(3 0 )即為_合件(3 〇 )之示意目,該星形 :合件(3 0)之六個星形凸塊(3丄)係卡制於六個容 槽(1 2 )處,該本體(工〇 )即可旋動星形螺合件(3 0)° /04 螺^繼t閱第六圖所示,係本體(1Q)旋動齒輪型 二)之示意®,該本體(1Q)係交錯設有十 及容置槽(12),該齒輪型螺合件 槽(]?=—個齒輪凸塊(4 1)係依序諸於各容置 〇曰)轉動 該本體(1Q)係可旋動齒輪型螺合件(4 套七圖所示,係本發明之本體(10)運用於 t:=:l圖’該本趙(10)另端係設有-_部 «動之。'5 °p(16)係呈四角槽狀以供扳手套合 圖。請參閱h圖所示,係.本體(10)運用於扳手立體 圖 请參閱第九圖所示,係本體(10)運用於棘輪立! 第十:===係本發明第二實施例之前視圖The second figure is not a schematic diagram of the structure of the hand tool sleeve of the present invention when the screw is screwed (2 ◦), and the number of the card is made (1 on = the shape of a hexagon is formed) The first set of wires (13), the length of the first n,, and 13) can be fitted to the hexagonal metric screw (6 metric screw (2 Q) Set in % η' ”), the first set, the line (1 3) and the metric screw fittings (2=combined tolerance Η 'this body (1 〇) can drive the metric screw, please refer to the fourth figure Illustrated as 'the unsatisfied figure of the rotating hexagonal inch screw of the present invention'. The number of the body (1 )) of the body (1 )) = the internal tangent to form a second line (14), The second set of wires (the length of the side of the sleeve can be fitted to the hexagonal inch of the threaded member, and the hexagonal end wire of the inch-shaped inch screw (21) is disposed in each of the accommodating grooves = 2) The fitting line (i 4) meets the tolerance when it is rotated between the inch screw (2 1) and the hexagonal Yinglong fitting (2丄) can be driven. Please continue to refer to the fifth figure. Show that the system body (i Q) rotates the star screw (3 0 ) to be the _ fitting (3 〇) Intention, the star: the six star-shaped bumps (3丄) of the fitting (30) are clamped at the six pockets (12), and the body (the workpiece) can be rotated by the star. Screw part (3 0) ° /04 screw ^ Follow the figure shown in the sixth figure, the main body (1Q) rotates the gear type 2) schematic ®, the body (1Q) is staggered with ten and accommodating slots (12), the gear type screw fitting groove (]?=-one gear projection (4 1) is sequentially rotated in each of the housings) (1Q) is a rotatable gear type screwing member (4 sets of seven figures, the body (10) of the present invention is applied to t:=:l diagram 'The Ben Zhao (10) is equipped with another -_ section «moving. '5 °p (16) It is in the shape of a square groove for the wrench to fit the picture. Please refer to the figure h, the body (10) is applied to the perspective view of the wrench, please refer to the ninth figure, the body (10) is used for the ratchet! === is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention
(11)之卡制部(11'玫大::::例中1^ 有一角度,該卡制 糸由兩直平面所組成且略J 3 )及第二套合線1 )係可相切構成第—套合線(] 二套合線U4)係二=,(13)及, (13)之邊面長 1邊長之六邊形’該第-套合與 〇 ),該第二套合:係可套合於六邊形公制螺合件(2 件(2 1 )旋動之。4 )係可套合於六邊形英制螺名 1341764 圖:2閱第十二圖所示,係為本發明第三實施例之前視 為第十二圖之“放大圖,該實施中,該 谷置U12)之槽底面形狀係略呈弧面狀,該各容置槽 (1 2)之槽底之弧面係有各自之圓心,該第—圖之各容 置槽(1 2)槽底之弧面圓心均係為本體( 縱軸線。 ^ γ ^ ^繼,參閱第十四圖所示’係為本發明第四實施例之 :寻十五圖係為第十四圖之六處放大圖,該實施例 弧形=制緣⑴)兩側邊之漸進面(112)係略呈 立體=參為本發明第五實施例之 圖係為别視圖,該本體(1 ◦)係運 門j ^上,該本體(1 0)之容置槽(1 2)於-側邊 =處係增設有抵面(121),魏面(121)相對 於中心縱轴線之直徑係略小於容置槽(12)相對於中心 = 之直徑’當本體(1〇)套合於螺合件旋動時,該 脫開。 )係可抵於螺合件之端邊面處防止該螺合件 外觀^參十八圖所示’係為本發明第六實施例之立體 祕 圖係為前簡,該本體(1 G )係運用於 :二:本體(…之容置槽(12)於-側邊開口 ::::(121),該抵面(121)相對於中 :::線之直徑係小於容置槽(12)相對於中心縱軸線 13 1341764 本發明該本體(10)於結構上即可配合六邊形公制 螺合件(2 0 )、六邊形英制螺合件(2 1 )、星形螺合件 (3 0 ) E規格及齒輪形螺合件(4 〇 ),此設計原: 可=合9 7%以上且可符合旋動公差’此即為本發明最大 之點。 本發明最大之優點乃在於: 1 ' β本體(1 C))套孔内係依序設有忙個 (11)及容置槽(12),該十二個卡制緣(11)= 可内相切構成一第-套合線(13)及-第二套合線(i ))’該第-套合線(1 3)係配合公制,該第二套合線 4)係配合夬制,該本體(1 ◦)係可套合於公 “'(20)與英制螺合件(21),且該本體(1〇)、 疋動生形螺合件(3 〇 )、齒輪形螺合件Μ 〇 )或 其它形狀之螺合件。 一 2、-般而言市面上最常見之螺合件係為六邊形,音 二用=動六邊形螺合件之比例相當高,其中又屬公制 、:尺寸之六邊形螺合件最為經常使用,該齒輪形螺合 該本體?:二星形螺合件(3 〇)之使用比例係相當低, 動之。 係、可@時符合公制及英制尺寸之螺合件旋 改進:==_性、進步性及實用性,並能 要件,$姆之發明誠能符合發明專利之 要件,歧法提起”料責 賜准專利為禱。 -娈員。審it早曰 /04 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖、係本發明手卫具套合部之前視圖。 第二圖、係本發明第-圖之A處放大圖。 f三圖、係本發明旋動六邊形公制螺合件示意圖。 a四圖、係本發明旋動六邊形英制螺合件示音圖。 第f圖、係本發明旋動星形螺合件示意圖。〜 第六圖、係本發明旋動齒輪形螺合件示意圖。 第七圖、係本發明運用於套筒之立體外觀圖。 第八圖、係本發日純用於扳手之立體外觀圖。 第九圖得'本發明運用於棘輪之立體外觀圖。 =圖、係本發明第二實施例手工具套合部之前視圖。 , 圖、係本發明第十圖之A處放大圖。 =二圖係、本發明第三實施例手工具套合部之前視圖。 第十三®、係本發明第十二圖之A處放大圖。 第十四圖、係本發明第四實施例手卫具套合部之前視圖。 第十五圖、係本發明第十四圖之A處放大圖。 第十六®、係本發明第五實施例運用於扳手之立體圖。 第十七圖、係本發明第五實施例之前視圖。 第十八圖、係本發明第六實施例運用於棘輪之立體圖。 第十九圖、係本發明第六實施例工具套合部之前視圖。 第二十圖、係為習用手工具套合部之前視圖。 第十圖、係為第二十圖之A處放大圖。 第一十二圖、係習用套合部旋動六邊形公制螺合件示意 圖。 15 1341764 二十三圖、係習用套合部旋動六邊形英制螺合件示意(11) The carding department (11's rose::::1^ has an angle, the card is composed of two straight planes and slightly J 3 ) and the second set of wires 1) is tangent Constituting the first - splicing line (] two sets of splicing lines U4) are two =, (13) and, (13) the side of the side of the long side of the hexagonal 'the first set and the 套", the second Casing: can be fitted to a hexagonal metric screw (2 pieces (2 1 ) rotating. 4) can be fitted to a hexagonal inch screw 1341764 Figure: 2 read the twelfth figure The shape of the bottom surface of the groove which is regarded as the "enlarged view" in the twelfth embodiment of the third embodiment of the present invention is slightly curved in the shape of the groove, and the accommodating grooves (1 2) The arc surface of the bottom of the groove has its own center, and the center of the arc of the bottom of each groove (1 2) of the first drawing is the body (longitudinal axis. ^ γ ^ ^ followed, see the fourteenth figure The 'shown' is the fourth embodiment of the present invention: the fifteen-figure diagram is an enlarged view of the sixteenth figure of the fourteenth figure, and the progressive surface (112) of the two sides of the arc of the embodiment = the edge (1) The figure of the fifth embodiment of the present invention is a different view, and the body (1 ◦) is a door. On the j ^, the receiving groove (12) of the body (10) is provided with a resisting surface (121) at the side of the side, and the diameter of the surface (121) relative to the central longitudinal axis is slightly smaller than that of the central longitudinal axis. The groove (12) is opposite to the diameter of the center = when the body (1〇) is fitted to the screwing member, the disengagement is prevented.) The screw can be prevented at the end surface of the screwing member. Appearance is shown in Fig. 18, which is a front view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. The body (1G) is applied to: 2: the body (... The side opening::::(121), the diameter of the abutting surface (121) relative to the middle::: line is smaller than the accommodating groove (12) with respect to the central longitudinal axis 13 1341764. The body (10) of the present invention is structured It can be fitted with a hexagonal metric screw (20), a hexagonal inch screw (2 1 ), a star screw (30) E specification and a gear-shaped screw (4 〇). This design is original: can be more than 9 7% and can meet the rotation tolerance 'This is the biggest point of the invention. The biggest advantage of the invention is: 1 'β body (1 C)) There are busy (11) and accommodating slots (12), the twelve The edge (11) = can be internally tangentially formed into a first - splicing line (13) and - the second splicing line (i)) 'the first splicing line (1 3) is fitted with a metric, the second set The joint 4) is made of a tie, the body (1 ◦) can be fitted to the male "'(20) and the inch screw (21), and the body (1"), the swaying screw (3 〇), gear-shaped screw Μ 〇) or other shaped screw. 1 2 - Generally speaking, the most common screw parts on the market are hexagonal, and the ratio of sound two = moving hexagonal screw parts is quite high, which is also metric,: hexagonal screw of size The piece is most often used. Does the gear shape screw the body? : The use ratio of the two-star screw fittings (3 〇) is quite low, and it is moving. Department, can meet the metric and inch size of the screw assembly improvement: == _ sex, progressive and practical, and can be required, the invention of the $ 姆 can meet the requirements of the invention patent, the law of responsibility The patent is granted as a prayer. - The employee. The trial is early / 04 [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is the front view of the hand guard of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the slewing hexagonal metric screwing member of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the slewing hexagonal inch screwing member of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the moving star screw. ~ Figure 6 is a schematic view of the rotating gear-shaped screwing member of the present invention. The seventh drawing is a three-dimensional appearance of the sleeve applied to the present invention. The ninth figure shows the stereoscopic appearance of the ratchet wheel. The figure is a front view of the hand tool sleeve of the second embodiment of the present invention. The figure is the tenth figure of the present invention. A magnified view of A. = Second diagram, front view of the hand tool sleeve of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a front view of the hand guard of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. The sixteenth embodiment is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention applied to a wrench. The seventeenth embodiment is a front view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The eighteenth embodiment is applied to a ratchet of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 19 is a front view of the tool sleeve of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 20 is a front view of the hand tool sleeve. The tenth figure is the A of the twentieth figure. Enlarged view. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a hex-shaped metric screw that is rotated by a conventional sleeve. 15 1341764 Twenty-three figure, a set of slewing hexagonal snails
第 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)本體 (111)卡制部 (12) 容置槽 (13) 第一套合線 (15)對分線 (2 0 )公制螺合件 (3 0 )星形螺合件 (4◦)齒輪形螺合件 (9 0 )本體 (911)卡制部 (93)第一套合線 (1 1 )卡制緣 (1 1 2 )漸進面 (1 2 1 )抵面 (1 4)第二套合線 (1 6 )驅動部 (2 1 )英制螺合件 (3 1 )星形凸塊 (4 1 )齒輪凸塊 (9 1 )凸塊 (9 2)容置槽 (9 4)第二套合線Figure. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Main body (111) card part (12) accommodating groove (13) The first set of line (15) bisector (20) metric screw (30) star Screwing member (4◦) gear-shaped screwing member (90) body (911) clamping portion (93) first binding wire (1 1 ) clamping edge (1 1 2) progressive surface (1 2 1 ) Abutment (1 4) Second set of wires (1 6 ) Drive section (2 1 ) Inch screw (3 1 ) Star bump (4 1 ) Gear bump (9 1 ) Bump (9 2) Accommodating groove (9 4) second set line
1616