1239491 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種保全、消防系統，特別是指一種結合消防 系統、控制器、多指向式逃生照明裝置、防盜系統、警報系統、 監視系統以及不斷電系統之全方位保全系統者。 【先前技術】 按，居家安全係為現代人至關重要的一個課題，雖然目前幾 乎所有的住家大樓都具有消防及保全設備，但傳統消防設備、保 全系統及照明設備各自都只有單一功能，逃生方向指示燈又是另 一套系統，因此一旦發生火警，各系統間應有的連帶反應往往欠 缺效率及正媒性，比方說，現有的逃生指示燈都是固定指示方向 的圖示設計，但該方向可能為起火點方向，故此種逃生設備的設 計顯然就無法正確地指引人們正確的逃生方向；然，一楝大樓要 整合這些各別的系統，勢必需要花費大量金錢和設備，且裝設過 程更是耗時不易而欠缺理想實用性者。 是以，針對上述傳統住家大樓之保全消防系統所存在之問題 點，如何思索出一種全方位考量、確具理想實用性之系統模式， 實有待業界加以開發突破者。 【發明内容】 本發明係提供一種全方位保全系統，其主要係結合了消防系統、控制 1239491 器、多指向式逃生照日腸置、防盜祕、警報纽、監視系統以及不斷電 系統而構成一全方位保全系統型態；其作動時，主要係由該消防系統之溫 度感測器及偵煙感測器將訊號傳送至控制器，該控制器即判斷出那個位置 發生災難，接著決定使用群組，將訊號傳到所有樓層的多指向式逃生照明 裝置，並依據各逃生照明裝置與起火點之相對關係點亮正確逃生指向之燈 號，指示正確逃生路線及通報控制人員；另，該防盜系統啟動時，當門窗 被打開，其磁簧開關可將訊號傳輸至控制器，該控制器將即時啟動馨報系 統警告有盜賊侵入或是門窗未關好，以加緊防範處理者。 .. 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭 解與認識，茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后： 首先’清配合參閱弟1圖所不’係本發明全方位保全系统之 較佳實施例，係包括： 消防系統，係包括多組溫度感測器及偵煙感測器，其係配置 於本全方位保全系統設置環境（如大樓、廠房等）中之各預定點； 控制器，可採用8 0 5 1微控制器（其電路請參第8圖所示） 或P L C控制器（其電路清參第9圖所示）’其輸入端係與消防系 統之各溫度感測器及偵煙感測器相連結； 多指向式逃生照明裝置’係組設於本全方位保全系統設置環 境中之各預定點，各多指向式逃生照明裝置皆與控制器相連結， 1239491 該系統具有多方向的指示燈號，係依據控㈣對於溫度感測器及 摘煙感測器之感應訊號加以判斷後再決定點亮其中—方向指示燈 唬（其具體結構型態後有舉例說明）； 防風系統，係組設於本全方位保全系統設置環境中之各門窗 處，該防盜系統並與控制ϋ之輸人端相連結； s報系、、4係、與控制II之輸出端相連結，該控制器接獲消防 系統、防盜系統之狀況訊號後，將啟動警報系統； 監視系統，係與前述控制器之輸出端相連結；吾人可使用ν 1 S u a 1 B a s 1 C撰寫的監視程式或運用人機介面連接至 電腦，運用電腦中的監看晝面來管理大樓安全及系統的正常運作 者； u P S不斷電系統，為分散式架構，係藉以提供停電時本全 方位保全系統之電力供應者。 其中，有關該多指向式逃生照明裝置之結構型態，如第3圖 所示，係可由-緊急照明燈具殼體（i Q)部位之正面設置上、 下、左、右四個指向的燈號（1 1)(工2)(工3)(丄4)者· 藉此，其點亮模式即可如3、4、5、6圖所示，至少具有上、 下、左、右四個指向模式，當然，在某些組設的位置也可能是兩 個指向的燈號同時點亮的情形（如第7圖所示，係為同時可往右 1239491 方及下方逃生之指示狀態），藉此而能夠指引人們往正確方向逃 生，此作動情形請參考第2圖所示，當該圖之a棟二樓發生火災 時，則該A楝一、三樓及β楝一、二、三樓所設逃生照明裝置之 》曰向燈號點亮情形係有如該圖所示意者。 另，有關該多指向式照明裝置之電路規劃請參第8圖所示， 圖中之LEDS1〜LEDS4為四個不同指向的指示燈，LEDS5和lEDS6 J為…、明燈，整體電路之電力供應係可分為市電以及照明裝置本 身充電單凡兩種供電模式’而該兩種供電模式係藉由u p，s不私 Ί先中MCI 2所示之開關自動切換，當停電時，可藉由前述 =2開關自動切換為充電單元之供電模式，並點亮聰Η刪 等指示燈及照明燈；又其巾該LEDS5 *刪6照明燈縱使處於市 電供電模式時，亦可藉由圖中S5 sw卿之手動輔助開關加以強 制點亮，以因應使用者所需。 "其中’該防盜系統係可為磁簧開關⑽（如第2圖所示）， 當門窗被打開時，該磁笼 〇 3韻可湘無線傳輸方絲訊號傳輸至 控制器者。 其中’該警報系統係可為語音丨c者；該語音丨c係、 錄製多段因應不同狀況之★五立 之^曰内谷，復藉由外部程式的配合，裎 式它會輸入一些訊梦，，五立τ广_ 〇私 '^ 9 再經由這些訊號來判斷應動 播放的語音内容。 研〜这驅動 測器及偵 有關本發明之作動，主要係由該·线之溫度感 1239491 煙感測器開始’當火災發生時’溫度感義及賴制器會將訊 號傳送至控㈣，龍糖即可判斷出是大樓_健置發生災 難’接著決定使用群組，將訊號傳到所有樓層的多指向式逃生照 明裝置’並依據各逃生照明裝置料火點之相對 關係點亮正確逃 生指向之燈號，指示人們正麵生路線以及通報控制室人員，進 以減少人和物的損害；另—方面’本發明兼具有防盜系統，其啟 動時’ S門S被打開’該磁簧開關可湘無線傳輸方式將訊號傳 輸至控制器，該控制器將即時啟動警報系統，警告有盜賊侵入，_ 或者是門窗未關好，得以加緊防範處理者。 本發明之優點如下： 1、 正確指引逃生方向：當火災發生時，溫度感測器及健感測 器會將訊號傳送至控制P，該@制器會將訊號傳到所有樓層 的多指向式逃生照明裝置，並依據各逃生照明裝置與起火點 之相對關係點亮正確逃生指向之燈號。 2、 防盜作用：當該防盜系統啟動時，若門窗被打開，其磁菁開 關可利用無線傳輸方式將訊號傳輸至控制器，該控制器將即 時啟動警報系統，警告有盜賊侵入，或者是門窗未關好，以 加緊防範處理者。 3、 消防作用··當火災訊號傳送至控制器時亦可啟動語音警報系 統即時作出警告’以使控制人員 '住户得以趕緊防範及逃生 1239491 者。 4、當火警發生時，最怕的就是電源的斷絕，本發明具有不斷電 系統，能在無電源環境下也能讓系統的訊號傳送及各項運作 皆維持正常者。 前文係針對本發明之較佳實施例為本發明之技術特徵進行具 體之說明，唯熟悉此項技術之人士當可在不脫離本創作之精神與 原則下對本創作進行變更與修改，而該等變更與修改，皆應涵蓋 於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範疇中。1239491 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a security and fire protection system, particularly to a combination of fire protection system, controller, multi-directional escape lighting device, anti-theft system, alarm system, surveillance system, and All-round security system of uninterruptible power system. [Previous technology] According to the press, home safety is a very important issue for modern people. Although almost all residential buildings currently have fire protection and security equipment, traditional fire protection equipment, security systems and lighting equipment each have a single function and escape. The direction indicator is another system. Therefore, in the event of a fire, the joint response between the systems is often inefficient and correct. For example, the existing escape indicators are icon designs with fixed directions, but This direction may be the direction of the fire. Therefore, the design of this type of escape equipment obviously cannot correctly guide people in the correct direction of escape; however, it is necessary to spend a lot of money and equipment to install these systems in a building. The process is more time consuming and less ideal. Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned traditional residential building's security fire protection system, how to think about a system model with comprehensive considerations and indeed ideal practicability needs to be developed by the industry. [Summary of the Invention] The present invention provides an all-round security system, which is mainly composed of a fire protection system, a control 1239491 device, a multi-directional escape light, a bowel trap, an anti-theft secret, an alarm button, a monitoring system, and an uninterruptible power system. A comprehensive security system type; when it operates, the temperature sensor and smoke detector of the fire protection system mainly send signals to the controller, and the controller judges that location has a disaster, and then decides to use it. Group, transmitting the signal to the multi-directional escape lighting devices on all floors, and lighting the correct escape direction lights according to the relative relationship between each escape lighting device and the ignition point, indicating the correct escape route and notifying the controller; in addition, the When the anti-theft system is activated, when the doors and windows are opened, its magnetic reed switch can transmit the signal to the controller. The controller will immediately start the system to warn the theft of the thieves or the doors and windows are not closed, in order to step up to prevent the processor. .. [Embodiment] In order for your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please cooperate with [Schematic Description] Detailed description as follows: First, please refer to Figure 1 What's not is a preferred embodiment of the omnidirectional security system of the present invention, including: a fire protection system, which includes multiple sets of temperature sensors and smoke detectors, which are configured in the omnidirectional security system setting environment (such as Building, factory building, etc.) at various predetermined points; the controller can be an 8501 microcontroller (the circuit is shown in Figure 8) or a PLC controller (the circuit is shown in Figure 9) Its input end is connected with each temperature sensor and smoke detector of the fire protection system; the multi-directional escape lighting device is set at each predetermined point in the setting environment of this comprehensive security system, and each multi-directional type The escape lighting device is connected to the controller. 1239491 The system has multi-directional indicator lights, which are judged by the control sensor for the temperature sensor and the smoke pick-up sensor, and then decide to light them-direction indicator Bluff (the specific structure type will be illustrated later); Windproof system, which is set at the doors and windows in the environment of this comprehensive security system, and the anti-theft system is connected to the input terminal of the control unit; , 4 series, connected to the output terminal of control II, the controller will start the alarm system after receiving the status signal of the fire protection system and anti-theft system; the monitoring system is connected to the output terminal of the aforementioned controller; we can Use a monitoring program written by ν 1 S ua 1 B as 1 C or use a human-machine interface to connect to a computer, and use the monitoring day in the computer to manage the building's security and the normal operation of the system; u PS uninterruptible power system, for The decentralized architecture is a power supplier that provides a comprehensive security system in the event of a power outage. Among them, the structure type of the multi-directional escape lighting device is shown in FIG. 3, which can be provided with four pointing lights of up, down, left and right by the front of the (i Q) part of the emergency lighting fixture housing. No. (1 1) (Industrial 2) (Industrial 3) (丄 4) · By this, the lighting mode can be as shown in Fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and has at least four of up, down, left and right Pointing mode, of course, in some locations, two pointing lights may be lit at the same time (as shown in Figure 7, it is an instruction state where you can escape to the right 1239491 and below at the same time) In this way, people can be guided to escape in the correct direction. Please refer to Figure 2 for this action situation. When a fire occurs on the second floor of building a in this figure, the A 楝 first and third floors and β 楝 one, two, "Escape lighting installations on the third floor" means that the direction light is on as shown in the figure. In addition, please refer to Figure 8 for the circuit planning of the multi-directional lighting device. LEDS1 ~ LEDS4 in the figure are four indicators with different directions, LEDS5 and LEDS6 J are ..., bright lights, the power supply system of the overall circuit It can be divided into mains power and the lighting device itself. There are two kinds of power supply modes', and the two power supply modes are automatically switched by the switch shown in MCI 2 first, and when the power is off, you can use the aforementioned = 2 The switch automatically switches to the power supply mode of the charging unit, and lights up the lights and lighting lamps such as Satoshi; and the LEDS5 * 6. Even when it is in the mains power supply mode, it can also use S5 sw in the figure Qing's manual auxiliary switch is forced to light to meet the needs of the user. " Among them, the anti-theft system can be a magnetic reed switch (as shown in Figure 2). When the doors and windows are opened, the magnetic cage can be transmitted wirelessly to the controller. Among them, the alarm system can be voice 丨 c; the voice 丨 c system, recording multiple segments according to different situations ★ Wuli ^ Inner Valley, with the cooperation of external programs, it will input some dreams ,， 五 立 τ 广 _ 〇 私 '^ 9 These signals are then used to determine the voice content that should be played. Research ~ This drive sensor and detect actions related to the present invention are mainly based on the temperature of the line sensor 12349491 smoke sensor 'when a fire occurs' temperature sense and the controller will send the signal to the controller, Dragon candy can judge that the building _ Jianzhi has a disaster. Then it decides to use a group and transmit the signal to the multi-directional escape lighting devices on all floors. It will light up the correct escape according to the relative relationship between the fire points of each escape lighting device. The pointing light indicates people's frontal route and informs the control room personnel to reduce the damage to people and things; in another aspect, the present invention also has an anti-theft system. When it starts, the door S is opened. The reed switch can transmit the signal to the controller by wireless transmission. The controller will immediately activate the alarm system to warn theft of the thief, or the doors and windows are not closed, so that the processor can be stepped up. The advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. Correctly guide the escape direction: When a fire occurs, the temperature sensor and health sensor will transmit the signal to the control P, and the @ 制 器 will transmit the signal to the multi-directional type of all floors. The escape lighting device lights up the correct escape direction light according to the relative relationship between each escape lighting device and the ignition point. 2. Anti-theft function: When the anti-theft system is activated, if the doors and windows are opened, its magnetic switch can transmit signals to the controller by wireless transmission. The controller will immediately activate the alarm system to warn theft of the thieves or doors and windows Not closed well to step up precautions against processors. 3. Fire-fighting function ... When the fire signal is transmitted to the controller, the voice alarm system can also be activated to give a real-time warning ', so that the control personnel' residents can quickly guard and escape the 1239491 person. 4. When a fire alarm occurs, the most feared is the disconnection of the power supply. The invention has a continuous power system, which can keep the system's signal transmission and various operations in a normal environment without a power supply. The foregoing is a specific description of the technical features of the present invention with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Only those familiar with this technology can make changes and modifications to this creation without departing from the spirit and principles of this creation. Changes and modifications should be covered by the scope defined by the scope of patent application below.
10 1239491 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係本發明整體系統之方塊示意圖。 第2圖：係本發明之逃生照明裝置及消防系統配置簡示圖。 第3圖：係本發明之逃生照明裝置具多指向之示意圖一。 第4圖：係本發明之逃生照明裝置具多指向之示意圖二。 第5圖：係本發明之逃生照明裝置具多指向之示意圖三。 第6圖··係本發明之逃生照明裝置具多指向之示意圖四。 第7圖：係本發明之逃生照明裝置可同時有不同指向之示意圖 五。 第8圖：係本發明之多指向照明裝置之電路參考圖。 第9圖：係本發明採用微控制電路之參考圖。 第1 〇圖··係本發明採用p L c控制之電路參考圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 殼體 燈號 (10) (11)10 1239491 [Brief description of the drawings] Figure 1: It is a block diagram of the overall system of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the escape lighting device and fire protection system of the present invention. Figure 3: Schematic diagram 1 of the multi-directional escape lighting device of the present invention. FIG. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the multi-directional escape lighting device of the present invention. Fig. 5: Schematic diagram 3 of the multi-directional escape lighting device of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram 4 of a multi-directional escape lighting device of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the escape lighting device of the present invention with different directions at the same time. FIG. 8 is a circuit reference diagram of the multi-directional lighting device of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a reference diagram of a micro-control circuit according to the present invention. Fig. 10 is a circuit reference diagram of the present invention using p L c control. [Description of main component symbols] Housing Light (10) (11)
12)(13)(14) (係為不同指向者） 磁簧開關〜（2 〇) 1112) (13) (14) (for different pointing people) Reed Switch ~ (2 〇) 11