TWI238273B - Optical transceiver with optical fiber protection boot - Google Patents
Optical transceiver with optical fiber protection boot Download PDFInfo
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- TWI238273B TWI238273B TW92117327A TW92117327A TWI238273B TW I238273 B TWI238273 B TW I238273B TW 92117327 A TW92117327 A TW 92117327A TW 92117327 A TW92117327 A TW 92117327A TW I238273 B TWI238273 B TW I238273B
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- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1238273 五、發明說明 案,兩1靜27^奐頁_ί:(1) 93年10月05日1238273 V. Description of the invention, two 1 static 27 ^ 奂 Page _ί: (1) October 05, 1993
修正 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種光纖保護套,特別是有關於一種光收 發模組之光纖的保護套。 【先前技術】 隨著電腦的大量普及與網路技術的快速發展’利用網路可 以快速的獲取資料或提供服務。而光電通訊能提供快速與 大量的資訊傳輸,因此,光電產業受到各個階層人士與相 關產業人員的重視。目前正在急遽發展的光電產業係將電 子學(Electronics)與光學(Optics)相互結合而產生的一 種應用領域。而其中一重要的關鍵元件為光收發模組,其 包括一發送器(Transmitter)及一接收器(Receiver)或整 合為一收發器(Transceiver)。 發送器的功能在於將電氣訊號 器一般是依照光源來區分,而 月豆與雷射"一極體為主,由於雷 傳輪速度快、發光角度小(表 率較高)與頻譜較窄(色散較 傳輪之用,至於發光二極體則 動與補償電路較簡單)等優點 其中,雷射二極體或稱半導體 Laser),具有體積小、耗電少 長、效率高及價格低等優點,[Technical Field to which the Invention belongs] The present invention relates to a protective cover for an optical fiber, and more particularly to a protective cover for an optical fiber of an optical transceiver module. [Previous technology] With the widespread use of computers and the rapid development of network technology, the use of the Internet can quickly obtain data or provide services. Optoelectronic communication can provide fast and large amount of information transmission. Therefore, the optoelectronic industry is valued by people from all walks of life and related industries. The optoelectronic industry department, which is currently undergoing rapid development, is an application field created by the combination of electronics and optics. One of the important key components is the optical transceiver module, which includes a transmitter (Transmitter) and a receiver (Receiver) or integrated into a transceiver (Transceiver). The function of the transmitter is to distinguish the electrical signal device generally according to the light source, while the moon bean and the laser " polar body are mainly used. Due to the fast speed of the wheel, the small angle of light emission (higher rate) and the narrower spectrum ( Dispersion is better than that of transmission wheel. As for the light-emitting diode, the movement and compensation circuit is simpler.) Among them, the laser diode or semiconductor laser) has small size, low power consumption, high efficiency, and low price. advantage,
轉為光訊號傳送出去。發送 光纖通訊的光源以發光二極 射二極體具有輸出功率高、 示光源耦合進入光纖中的效 小),故較適合中、長距離 因為成本低、較易使用(驅 ,較適合短距離傳輸用途。 雷身i (Semiconductor 、反應快、耐衝撞、壽命 於光電系統產品中應用範圍 第7頁Transmit to light signal. The light source for optical fiber communication is a light emitting diode. The light emitting diode has high output power, and the effect of coupling the light source into the fiber is small.) It is more suitable for medium and long distances because of low cost and easier to use (driving, suitable for short distances). Transmission applications. Lightning body i (Semiconductor, fast response, impact resistance, life in the application of photovoltaic system products page 7
1238273 五、發明說明 十分廣泛1238273 V. Description of invention
日 修正 光接受器的主要功能就是將所收到的光訊號轉換為電氣訊 號,其中最關鍵的組件就是檢光器(Detector)。而檢光器 則係利用光照射光電二極體(photo Diode)以產生足夠的 能量’得以激發出成對的電子電洞對,並因而產生電流訊 號。 為方便光收發模組與相關電腦設備的連接,光收發模組的 光訊號輸出入端’常常直接連接一條耦合於光收發模組的 光纖,此光纖的另一端則耦合一連接器。當欲連接此光收 發模組時’僅需將連接器插入相關的電腦設備的對應連接 器中,即可利用此光收發模組,以提供電腦設備之光訊號 的收發服務。 由於光電糸統的相關 製作精細,技術層次 產。且在連接的過程 號產生損失(Loss), 特別重視其準確度。 零組件之精度要求 咼的生產設備,以 中,些許的機械誤 以致於使通訊品質 極高,因此需使用 進行光電元件的生 差’均將造成光訊 下降,所以必須要 如弟一圖所不,為一習知具有一連接光纖之光收發模组之 不意圖。如圖中所示,光纖1 2 〇—端連接連接 "、、 與相關的電腦設備相連接,且另一接叩1 30,用來 100。並使用保護# 11〇來保護連接處的=模組 傳統上,為了保護此光纖丨20與其前 氺 。 (Ferrule), 光纖與光收發模組的套環。但由於埶 ϋ ,以耦口 將產生-定的收縮,,且在溫度變忒:::質固化時, 1238273 案修9#1潜7換頁 年 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(3) 脹性,因此 93年10月05曰 造成光纖與其前端插芯的前後位移的問題, 更易於造成插芯的鬆動,反不利於光訊號的傳輸。 如何能有效的降低光纖保護套與光收發模組組立後之影 響,使光纖能維持與光收發模組之元件相關位置的準確 性,不僅可提高光通訊的品質,更可以提升光纖傳輸的效 率,使光通訊產品之生產提供明顯的改善,為生產廠商與 使用者所殷殷企盼。 發明内容 參 鑒於 後, 低。 纖連 訊的 本發 光纖 本發 光通 根據 一光 用於 一保 環, 性環 上述之 由於光 因此, 接後, 品質。 明的目 與光收 明的另 訊的品 以上所 收發模 任何電 護套本 而彈性 利用熱 發明背景中,習知的光收發模組與光纖連接 纖保護套組立後,反而使光纖傳輸的品質降 如何提供一種光纖保護套,在光收發模組與光 不僅可提供光纖的保護作用,更不會影響光通 的之一,係提供一種光纖保護套,以有效保護 發模組之連接。 一目的,係提供一種光纖保護套,以有效提高 質與產品良率。 述之目的,本發明係一種光纖保護套,使用於 組之一光纖與一套環之耦合與保護,更可以使 子設備之連接光纖的保護。此光纖保護套包含 體與一彈性環。保護套本體耦合於光纖與套 環則安裝於套環的外侧與保護套本體之間。彈 固性黏著劑黏著於保護套本體,其具有緩衝之Day Correction The main function of the photoreceiver is to convert the received optical signal into an electrical signal. The most critical component is the photodetector (Detector). The photodetector uses light to illuminate the photodiode to generate enough energy 'to excite the pair of electron hole pairs and thus generate a current signal. In order to facilitate the connection between the optical transceiver module and related computer equipment, the optical signal input / output end of the optical transceiver module is often directly connected to an optical fiber coupled to the optical transceiver module, and the other end of the optical fiber is coupled to a connector. When you want to connect this optical transceiver module, you only need to insert the connector into the corresponding connector of the relevant computer equipment, and then you can use this optical transceiver module to provide the optical signal transmission and reception services of computer equipment. Due to the sophisticated production of the photoelectric system, the technology level production. In addition, there is a loss in the process number of the connection, and special attention is paid to its accuracy. The precision of the components requires the production equipment, and some mechanical errors cause the communication quality to be extremely high. Therefore, the use of optical components will cause a decline in optical communication, so it must be as shown in the figure. No, it is not the intention to have an optical transceiver module with a connected optical fiber. As shown in the figure, the optical fiber 120-terminal connection ", " is connected to the relevant computer equipment, and the other connector 1 30 is used for 100. And use protection # 11〇 to protect the connection = module Traditionally, in order to protect this fiber 丨 20 and its front 氺. (Ferrule), ferrule for optical fiber and optical transceiver module. However, due to 埶 ϋ, the coupling will produce a fixed shrinkage, and when the temperature changes 忒 ::: when the quality is solidified, 1238273 case repair 9 # 1 latent 7 page change date, invention description (3) bulging Therefore, on October 05, 1993, the problem of the back-and-forth displacement of the optical fiber and its front-end ferrule is more likely to cause loosening of the ferrule, which is not conducive to the transmission of optical signals. How to effectively reduce the impact of the optical fiber protective cover and the optical transceiver module after being assembled, so that the optical fiber can maintain the accuracy of the position related to the components of the optical transceiver module, which can not only improve the quality of optical communication, but also improve the efficiency of optical fiber transmission , So that the production of optical communications products to provide significant improvements for manufacturers and users longing for. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION After the reference, low. The fiber of the fiber, the fiber of the fiber, and the fiber of the fiber are used for a retaining ring according to a light, and the quality of the ring is due to the light. The clear eyes and the bright light of the other newsletter of the above-mentioned transceiver module any electrical sheath and the flexible use of thermal background. In the background of the conventional optical transceiver module and the optical fiber connection fiber protection assembly, the optical fiber transmission How to provide a kind of optical fiber protective cover for quality degradation, not only can provide optical fiber protection function in the optical transceiver module and light, but also not affect one of the light flux, is to provide an optical fiber protective cover to effectively protect the connection of the hair module. One purpose is to provide an optical fiber protective sleeve to effectively improve quality and product yield. For the purposes described, the present invention is an optical fiber protective sleeve, which is used for the coupling and protection of one optical fiber of a group and a set of rings, and can further protect the optical fiber connected to the sub-device. The optical fiber protective sleeve includes a body and an elastic ring. The protective sleeve body is coupled to the optical fiber and the ferrule and is installed between the outer side of the ferrule and the protective sleeve body. The elastic adhesive is adhered to the protective cover body, which has a cushioning effect.
第9頁 1238273 五、發明說明(4)[g3年日 n =:以提^17^劑 :外側迷環包含-㈣彈:i間? ΐ衝: 上ir夕勒5 、一獨立的矽膠彈性i® 可接成型於套枣 一ϊΐί固性接著劑係為-環C合於套環之外侧, 1ί屬套環,且保護套本體可以ί知接著劑,而套環係為 濩套本體。 乂為一矽膠材料所構成 為 本發明之另一能媒 / 、 之保 J劑:間,再加上-:::t: 護”體與熱固性接 步的提供光纖的緩衝能力。J如疋一石夕膠彈性層,以更 因此’本發明之光 2之間的連接ί;:;;力… 的傳送位置,有效的提高光訊號傳:的響光纖所需 【實施方式】 本發明提供一種光纖保護套,不僅可以提供 光纖的保護,i消除保護套固定時所造成:光纖:巧組之 下將以圖示及詳細說明清楚說明本發明之精神,f。以 技術之人員在瞭解本發明之較佳實施例後,當可二2 S, 所教示之技術,加以改變及修飾,其並不 :: 神與範圍。 + ^明之精 第二A圖為本發明之光纖保護套之第一較佳實施例,、 光纖與光收發模組之組立後示意圖。如圖中辦- X及 Η τ 不,光收於 模組之外殼(Housing) 210,例如是了型,凸刑十* 又 Q型或其他形式 之外殼,其上連接一套環230,並耦合一光纖22〇Page 9 1238273 V. Explanation of the invention (4) [g3 years n =: to increase ^ 17 ^ agent: the outer labyrinth contains-shotgun: i? ΐ 冲 : 上 里 夕 勒 5, an independent silicone elastic i® can be connected to the sleeve. The solid adhesive is-the ring C is connected to the outside of the sleeve, 1 is a sleeve, and the protective sleeve body can The adhesive is known, and the loop is the body of the loop.乂 is a silicone material, which is another energy medium of the present invention. The agent J ::, plus-:::: t: protector and thermosetting are connected to provide the buffer capacity of the optical fiber. J 如 疋A stone rubber glue elastic layer, so as to 'the connection between the light 2 of the present invention' ;;;; the transmission position of the force, effectively improve the optical signal transmission: required for the ring fiber [Embodiment] The present invention provides a The optical fiber protective sleeve can not only provide optical fiber protection, but also i can eliminate the damage caused when the protective cover is fixed: the optical fiber: under the clever group, the spirit of the present invention will be clearly illustrated with illustrations and detailed descriptions, f. Technical personnel will understand the present invention After the preferred embodiment, when the technology taught by 2 S can be changed and modified, it does not: God and scope. + ^ The essence of the second A is the first of the optical fiber protective cover of the present invention A preferred embodiment, a schematic diagram of the assembly of the optical fiber and the optical transceiver module. As shown in the figure-X and Η τ No, the light is received in the housing 210 of the module, for example, it is a type, and the convex penalty is ten * and Q-shaped or other type of shell, a set of ring 230 is connected to it and coupled An optical fiber 22〇
第10頁 1238273 __t 修9¾潜7換頁 五、發明說明(5) 93年1〇月05曰 ^___ 由於習知光纖收發模組之光纖保護 黏著劑,將保護套,光纖,與套環2内側係使用熱固性 熱固性黏著劑固化時,將造 二〔疋在一起。因此,當 的位移,進而使光纖產生鬆動盥偏=前,插芯(Ferrule) 在不同的溫度下,以致於熱固性黏^二=光收發模組使用 同樣的將造成光纖產生鬆動與偏=生^變形時’也 訊品質的下降,更造成產品良率 ^象。其將造成光通 受到衝擊力作用時,衝擊力蔣古拉^低。且當光收發模組 光纖與套環上。 、 妾由熱固性黏著劑傳送到 本發明之光纖保護套之第 240耗合於套環2 3 0與保護套2X5= ^例/係使用一矽膠環 定於套環230上的製程時,先;二==亍保護套250固 的外側,再利用熱固性黏著劑2…裝^環230 2 3 0黏著在_刼。田士 . ^ 將保凌套2 5 0,與套環 或者、、《声\ >此,§熱固性黏著劑2 6 0進行固化時, 的影:二;衝擊時,均降低其對光纖220的位置 傳輸:品;:纖Γ位移的現象,光訊號 260,可使用ί' ί ^有&的保護°其中熱固性黏著劑 著劑。上述才^乳 (EP〇Xy ReSin)等材料所構成之黏 環。 之套% 2 3 0則可使用金屬材料所製作之金屬套 圖/本Λ明之光纖保護套之第二較佳實施例, 奋;估田、光收發杈組之組立後示意圖。如圖中所示,此 ::ϊ =—矽料2 70將套環2 3 0包<主’以提供-缓衝的 里’ ®…、固性黏著劑28 0黏住保護套2 9 0,光纖22〇與矽Page 101238273 __t repair 9¾ latent 7 page change 5. Description of the invention (5) October 05, 1993 ^ ___ Because of the conventional optical fiber protective adhesive for optical transceiver modules, the protective sleeve, optical fiber, and the inside of the ferrule 2 When curing with a thermosetting thermosetting adhesive, it will be mixed together. Therefore, when the displacement causes the optical fiber to become loose, the ferrule is at different temperatures, so that the thermoset is sticky. ^ = The use of the same optical transceiver module will cause the optical fiber to become loose and deviated. ^ During deformation, the quality of the product will also decrease, which will also cause product yield. It will cause the light flux to be low when the impact force is applied. And when the optical transceiver module fiber and collar. , 妾 transferred from the thermosetting adhesive to the optical fiber protective cover 240th of the present invention is consumed in the collar 2 3 0 and the protective sleeve 2X5 = ^ Example / is a process using a silicone ring fixed on the collar 230, first; Two == 亍 The outer side of the protective sleeve 250 is fixed, and then the thermosetting adhesive 2 is used ... the ring 230 2 3 0 is adhered to _ 刼. Tian Shi. ^ When the security sleeve 2 5 0, and the ring or, "Sound \" here, when the thermosetting adhesive 2 6 0 is cured, the impact of the two: during impact, reduce its impact on the fiber 220 Position transmission: product; fiber displacement phenomenon, optical signal 260, can be used with protection of thermosetting adhesives. The viscous ring made of the aforementioned materials (EPOXy ReSin). The sleeve% 2 3 0 can be made of a metal sleeve. The second preferred embodiment of the optical fiber protective sleeve of this Λ Ming, Fen; Schematic diagram after the assembly of the field and optical transceiver group. As shown in the figure, this :: ϊ = —silicone 2 70 wraps the collar 2 3 0 < main 'to provide-buffering inside ', ..., the solid adhesive 28 0 adheres to the protective sleeve 2 9 0, optical fiber 22 and silicon
修正 1238273 五、發明說明 :ϊ Γ:;::環2 70具有一較大的彈性係數,且遮蔽大 刀的尤纖2 2 0接觸熱固性黏著劑2 8 η 著劑280固化時盘受 ^的面積,使熱固性黏 產生最小的旦> 鄉、 '皿度.艾化產生熱應變時,對光纖220 於外側的仵Ϊ 光,纖220傳輸光訊號的能力。由 性,因Γ 内側的石夕膠環27〇均具有較佳的彈 ^ 290與石夕膠/2=::黏著劑28 0提供了光纖220,保護 訊號傳輸的?失m::的:=::r造成 = = 的提供光纖;套==== :2间先纖叉到衝擊之緩衝能力。 多閱弟一 c圖為本發明之 以及光纖與光收發模組之:立保/Λ同弟三較佳實施例’ 實施例係更進一步變化宽、、、ΐ後不思圖。如圖中所示,此 衝力量,有效的佯镬# Μ、—貫施例,以獲得更好的衝擊緩 ^ 30 0,^ ^ € ^οΓΓπ^ ^ ^ "] # ^ ^ 性層m亦可採用如石夕膠黏著劑28 0之間,此彈 構成,可使用直接塗佈或4射具出T方生/數的材料來 内側形成,更可以是先^^出4方式直接在保護套2 9 0的 裝於保護套2 9 0上,或9^作#一獨立的矽膠彈性元件,再安 矽膠環2 70,£利用彈::占著於其上。此實施例不僅利用 此,當熱固性黏著劑28〇二300’、其均具有,佳的彈性,因 膠環270有效的黏著力,/、供了光纖220,彈性層3〇〇與矽 的位置,更提供衝擊時I部/致於影響光纖2 20的有效傳輪 其中上述之亀;:擊力的吸收能力。 1238273 案修9#1潜7換頁 年 月 修正 五、發明說明 套環上, 範圍。且 並不限定 環,均可 何具有彈 作。 如熟悉此 佳實施例 其它未脫 飾,均應 ⑺ 93年10月05曰 進而黏著於套環上,其均不脫離本發明之精神與 矽膠環主要係提供一彈性與缓衝之功能,本發明 其係為矽膠所構成,只要具有彈性功能之一彈性 使用於本發明之光纖保護套。而保護套可使用任 性的塑膠材質來形成,更可以使用矽膠材料來製 技術之人員所瞭解的,以上所述僅為本發明之較 而已,並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍。凡 離本發明所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改變或修 包含在下述之申請專利範圍内。 « 〇Amendment 1238273 5. Description of the invention: ϊ Γ:; :: ring 2 70 has a large elastic coefficient, and shields the large fiber 2 2 0 contacting the thermosetting adhesive 2 8 η The area of the disk when the adhesive 280 is cured In order to minimize the thermosetting viscosity, the fiber's ability to transmit optical signals to the outside of the fiber 220 when the thermal strain is generated. Due to the fact that the shi xi rubber ring 270 inside Γ has a better elasticity ^ 290 and shi xi rubber / 2 = :: adhesive 28 0 provides an optical fiber 220 to protect the signal transmission? Loss of m ::: = :: r causes == to provide the optical fiber; sleeve ====: 2 first fiber forks to cushion the shock. Read more. Figure 1c shows the present invention and the optical fiber and optical transceiver module: Li Bao / Λ3. The preferred embodiment of the third embodiment. The embodiment is further changed without considering the figure. As shown in the figure, this impact force is effective 佯 镬 # Μ,-implement the example to get better impact relief ^ 30 0, ^ ^ € ^ οΓΓπ ^ ^ ^ "]# ^ ^ Sex layer m Can also be used such as Shixi adhesive between 28 0, this bullet structure, can be directly coated or 4 shots out of T square / number of materials to form inside, it can also be ^^ out 4 way directly in The protective cover 2 900 is mounted on the protective cover 2 900, or 9 # is made of a separate silicone elastic element, and then the silicone ring 2 70 is installed, and the use of the bullet :: occupies it. This embodiment not only makes use of this, when the thermosetting adhesive 2802-300 ', all of them have good elasticity, due to the effective adhesive force of the rubber ring 270, // the position of the optical fiber 220, the elastic layer 300 and the silicon It also provides the effective transmission of part I / impacting the optical fiber 2 20 during the impact of the above mentioned one: the absorption capacity of the impact force. 1238273 Case revision 9 # 1 Dive 7 Page change Year Month Amendment 5. Description of the invention On the ring, the scope. And it is not limited to any ring. If you are familiar with this other preferred embodiment, you should stick it to the collar after October 05, 1993. They do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, and the silicone ring mainly provides a function of elasticity and cushioning. The invention is made of silicon rubber, as long as it has one of the elastic functions and is used elastically in the optical fiber protective cover of the present invention. The protective cover can be formed by using arbitrary plastic materials, and it can be understood by those skilled in the art of using silicon materials. The above description is only for comparison of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of patent application of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention are included in the scope of patent application described below. «〇
第13頁 1238273 案廣9#ί邊7換頁 年 月 曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 93年10月05曰 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易 懂,特舉較佳實施例,並配合下列圖形做更詳細說明,其 中: 第一圖為一習知具有一連接光纖之光收發模組之示意圖; 第二Α圖為本發明之光纖保護套之第一較佳實施例,以及 光纖與光收發模組之組立後示意圖; 第二B圖為本發明之光纖保護套之第二較佳實施例,以及 光纖與光收發模組之組立後示意圖;以及 第二C圖為本發明之光纖保護套之第三較佳實施例,以及 光纖與光收發模組之組立後示意圖。 元件代表符號簡單說明 100 光收發模組 1 1 0 保護套 120 光纖 1 3 0 連接器 210 外殼 2 2 0 光纖 2 3 0 套環 2 4 0 矽膠環Page 13123827 案 广 9 # ί 边 7 Change the page, month, month, day, month, month, month, month, month, month, month, month, month, month, month, and month, etc. [Simplified Illustration] In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easier Understand, the preferred embodiment will be given in more detail, and will be described in more detail with the following figures, where: The first picture is a schematic diagram of a conventional optical transceiver module with a connected optical fiber; the second picture A is the optical fiber protective sleeve of the present invention The first preferred embodiment, and the schematic diagram after the assembly of the optical fiber and the optical transceiver module; the second diagram B is the second preferred embodiment of the optical fiber protective cover of the present invention, and the schematic diagram after the assembly of the optical fiber and the optical transceiver module And Figure 2C is a third preferred embodiment of the optical fiber protective cover of the present invention, and a schematic diagram after the assembly of the optical fiber and the optical transceiver module. Simple description of component representative symbols 100 Optical transceiver module 1 1 0 Protective cover 120 Optical fiber 1 3 0 Connector 210 Housing 2 2 0 Optical fiber 2 3 0 Ferrule 2 4 0 Silicone ring
第14頁 1238273案修―潜7換頁年月a 修正 圖式簡單說明 93年10月05曰 2 5 0 保護套 2 6 0 熱固性黏著劑 2 7 0 矽膠環 2 8 0 熱固性黏著劑 2 9 0 保護套 3 0 0 彈性層Page 141238273 Revised-Latent 7 page change year a Modified diagram brief description October 05, 1993 2 5 0 Protective sleeve 2 6 0 Thermosetting adhesive 2 7 0 Silicone ring 2 8 0 Thermosetting adhesive 2 9 0 Protection Set of 3 0 0 elastic layers
第15頁Page 15
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| TW92117327A TWI238273B (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2003-06-25 | Optical transceiver with optical fiber protection boot |
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| TW92117327A TWI238273B (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2003-06-25 | Optical transceiver with optical fiber protection boot |
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