1220185 五、發明說明（1) 本發明係一種工業用電腦系統之電源共享控制之裝置 及方法，其主要係一種透過電源控制裝置，使一個以上電 腦系統及其週邊裝置可共享一組電源供應器，且不影響彼 此運作功能者。 先前技術： 按，一般工業用電腦系統，其主要設有一基板（ Backplane) ’該基板係平躺在電腦機箱中’且該基板設 有許多插槽（S1 〇 t )，該等插槽中分別插置有主機板（ CPU Card)及其他介面卡（Interface Card)，另，該基 板並藉由電氣線路與電源供應器相連接，基板上所設有之 裝置，如：主機板或介面卡皆由電源供應器提供電源，因 此，如基板上插置有一個以上之主機板及其週邊裝置時， 且共用同一組電源供應器時5當任一主機板所運作之電腦 系統在下達關機之指令時，電源供應器即會被關閉電源供 應，因此無法供應其他繼續作業之電腦系統。 發明内容： 鑒於上述傳統之電源供應器在工業用電腦系統之運用 ，如有一個以上之電腦系統同時在使用時，所存在的一些 缺陷，本發明提供一種工業用電腦系統之電源共享控制之 裝置及方法。 本發明之一目的，在提供一種工業用電腦系統之電源 共享控制之裝置，其設有一電源控制裝置，該電源控制裝1220185 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a device and method for power sharing control of an industrial computer system, which is mainly a power control device that enables more than one computer system and its peripheral devices to share a set of power supplies. Without affecting the functioning of each other. Prior technology: According to the general industrial computer system, it is mainly provided with a backplane (the substrate is lying flat in the computer case) and the substrate is provided with a plurality of slots (S1 〇t). A motherboard (CPU Card) and other interface cards are inserted. In addition, the substrate is connected to a power supply through electrical wiring. Devices such as the motherboard or the interface card are installed on the substrate. Power is provided by the power supply. Therefore, if more than one motherboard and its peripheral devices are inserted on the substrate, and the same set of power supplies are shared 5 When the computer system operated by any motherboard issues a shutdown command At this time, the power supply will be turned off, so it cannot supply other computer systems that continue to operate. Summary of the Invention: In view of the application of the above-mentioned traditional power supply in industrial computer systems, if there are some defects in the use of more than one computer system at the same time, the present invention provides a device for power sharing control of industrial computer systems And methods. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for controlling power sharing of an industrial computer system, which is provided with a power control device.
1220185 五、發明說明（2) 置上設有一開關控制單元、系統開關控制單元及系統電源 控制單元，該開關控制單元並與一個以上電腦系統之開關 相連接，且該開關控制單元並與一系統開關控制單元相連 接，該系統開關控制單元並與一系統電源控制單元相連接 ，該系統電源控制單元則分別與不同之電腦系統及一電源 供應器相連接，如此一來，即可藉由上述裝置之控制，達 到使一個以上之電腦系統共享電源，且不會影響彼此間運 作之目的。 本發明之另一目的，在提供了一種工業用電腦系統之 電源共享控制之方法，該方法主要係透過一與電源供應器 及電腦系統相連接之電源控制裝置，令當其中一個電腦系 統下達關機之指令時，該電源控制裝置即會去檢查是否還 有其他電腦系統正在作業中，如其他電腦系統仍在作業中 ，則該電源控制裝置僅會關掉下達關機指令之電腦系統， 而不會將該電源供應器關閉，使其他電腦系統仍可正常運 作下去，俾一組以上電腦系統及週邊裝置可共享一組電源 供應器，且電腦系統間之運作彼此不會影響。 實施方式： 本發明係一種工業用電腦系統之電源共享控制之裝置 ，請參照第1、2圖所示，其係一種使用於工業用電腦系統 上之電源控制裝置，該裝置設於基板5 0上，且該基板5 0係 安裝於一機箱20中，又該機箱20中設有一電源供應器10， 該電源供應器1 0並藉由電氣線路與電源控制裝置3 0相連接1220185 V. Description of the invention (2) A switch control unit, a system switch control unit, and a system power control unit are provided on the switch. The switch control unit is connected to more than one computer system switch, and the switch control unit is connected to a system. The switch control unit is connected. The system switch control unit is connected to a system power control unit. The system power control unit is connected to different computer systems and a power supply respectively. In this way, the above The control of the device achieves the purpose of enabling more than one computer system to share power without affecting the operation of each other. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for power sharing control of an industrial computer system. The method mainly uses a power control device connected to a power supply and a computer system to shut down when one of the computer systems is issued. When the command is issued, the power control device will check whether there are other computer systems in operation. If other computer systems are still in operation, the power control device will only shut down the computer system that issued the shutdown command, and will not Turn off the power supply so that other computer systems can still operate normally. A group of more than one computer system and peripheral devices can share a set of power supplies, and the operation between computer systems will not affect each other. Embodiments: The present invention is a device for power sharing control of an industrial computer system. Please refer to Figs. 1 and 2 for a power control device used in an industrial computer system. The device is provided on a substrate 50. And the substrate 50 is installed in a chassis 20, and a power supply 10 is provided in the chassis 20, and the power supply 10 is connected to the power control device 30 through electrical lines.
1220185 五、發明說明（3) (如第3圖所示 路相連接之開 控制單元3 4並 與~開關3 1相 電腦系統4 0相 於本實施例係 4 0分別與配合 作動時， 觸動之訊息傳 32判斷發出該 &開關控制單 系统控制單元 ’該電源控制 電源供應給基 系統4 0之電源 统4 〇，如此， 腦系統4 0共享 )’又該電源控制裝置3 〇上設有藉由電氣線 關控制單元3 2、系統開關單元3 3、系統電源 互相連接，其中，該等開關控制單元並分別 連接，該等開關3 1並透過電氣線路分別與一 連接，又該等開關3 1可設置在任何位置上， 設置在機箱2 0之外部機殼上，該等電腦系統 之週邊裝置60藉由基板50相連接。 可將任一開關3 1加以觸動，再將該開關3 、 板50上所有電腦系統40，或是將其中 加以關閉，而將電源繼續供應給其他電二， 及可藉由上述裝置之控制，使一個以上 < 系 組電源供應器1 〇 ’且不會影響彼此間運^ 送至與開關控制單元32，由該開關控制」被 訊息之開關3 1位置，並將判斷結果傳送早元 元3 3，經該系統控制單元3 3加以處理，、系 3 3可將處理後之結果傳送給電源控制使該 單元3 4根據處理結果，命令電源供應7^ 3 4 電腦 請參閱第3、4、5、6、7圖所示，本發明在透 ‘、 裝置後，即可依下列步驟運作·· β則述 首先，使供應器電源系統1 0處於待機狀態，並啟 源控制裝置3 0，如有任一開關3 1被啟動時，該電源栌 $ 置30會接收到由該開關31傳送來被啟動之訊息，該^ ^裝 制裝置3 0在接受到該訊息後，會判斷該開關3丨是否係第^1220185 V. Description of the invention (3) (As shown in Figure 3, the open control unit 34 is connected to the road and is connected to the ~ switch 3 1-phase computer system 4 0 in this embodiment. When the 40 and the cooperation are respectively activated, The message 32 judges that the & switch control single system control unit 'the power supply control power is supplied to the power supply system 4 of the base system 40, so that the brain system 40 is shared)' and the power control device 3 is provided on the The control unit 3 2, the system switch unit 3, and the system power supply are connected to each other through electric wires. Among them, the switch control units are connected to each other, and the switches 31 are connected to one through electrical lines, respectively. The switch 31 can be set at any position, and can be set on the external case of the case 20, and the peripheral devices 60 of these computer systems are connected through the base plate 50. Any switch 31 can be touched, and then switch 3, all computer systems 40 on the board 50, or turn them off, and continue to supply power to the other two, and can be controlled by the above devices, Make more than one of the power supply units of the group 10 ′ without affecting each other ’s transportation to the switch control unit 32, which is controlled by the “switch 1” position of the message, and transmit the judgment result to the early element 3 3, processed by the system control unit 3 3, the system 3 3 can transmit the processed result to the power control so that the unit 3 4 orders the power supply 7 ^ 3 4 according to the processing result, the computer sees 3, 4 As shown in Figs. 5, 6, and 7, after the present invention is transparent, the device can be operated according to the following steps. Β is described first. The power supply system 10 of the power supply is placed in a standby state, and the source control device 30 is turned on. If any of the switches 31 is activated, the power supply unit 30 will receive a message to be activated by the switch 31. After receiving the message, the installation device 30 will judge the Switch 3 丨 Whether it is the first ^
1220185 五、發明說明（4) 次被啟動，如是，則命令電源供應器1 0啟動，並將電源供 應給與該開關3 1配合之電腦系統4 0，使該電腦系統4 0可得 到所需之電源，進行開機之動作，如否，該電源控制裝置 3 0會判斷該訊息是否與先前訊息來自相同之位置（即指相 同之開關被再次啟動），如是，則該電源控制裝置3 0會去 偵測其他電腦系統4 0是否在開機狀態，如否，則將電源供 應器1 0關閉，如是，則該電源控制裝置3 0會去控制電源供 應器1 0，使該電源供應器1 0不再供應電源給與該開關3 1配 合之電腦系統4 0，使該電腦系統4 0可順利進行關機之動作 ，但會控制電源供應器1 0繼續供應電源給其他電腦系統4 0 ，使其他電腦系統4 0可繼續進行運作，而不受該電腦系統 40關機之影響。 為使承審委員能更進一步瞭解本發明，茲分別將本發 明應用於ATX以及AT/XT兩種不同系統上之裝置及方法，說 明如下： (1 ) β就本發明應用於ATX系統上時，請參照第4、6、7圖所 示，先將於基板50上不同電腦系統40配合之開關31與 一開關控制單元3 2相連接，該開關控制單元3 2並與一 系統開關控制單元3 3相連接，該系統開關控制單元3 3 並分別與一電源供應器1 0及一系統電源控制單元3 4相 連接，其中該系統電源控制單元34並與電源供應器1 0 及基板5 0上一個以上之電腦系統4 0相連接，作動時， 可將一開關3丨加以觸動，再將該開關3 1被觸發之訊息 傳送至與開關控制單元3 2，由該開關控制單元3 2判斷1220185 V. Description of the invention (4) times are started. If so, the power supply device 10 is instructed to start and power is supplied to the computer system 40 which cooperates with the switch 31, so that the computer system 40 can obtain the required Power supply, perform the power-on action. If not, the power control device 30 will determine whether the message is from the same location as the previous message (that is, the same switch is activated again). If so, the power control device 30 will Detect whether other computer systems 40 are on. If not, turn off the power supply 10. If so, the power control device 30 will control the power supply 10 to make the power supply 1 0 No longer supply power to the computer system 40 that cooperates with the switch 31, so that the computer system 40 can smoothly shut down, but will control the power supply device 10 to continue to supply power to other computer systems 40, so that other The computer system 40 can continue to operate without being affected by the shutdown of the computer system 40. In order to enable the panel members to better understand the present invention, the devices and methods of the present invention applied to two different systems, ATX and AT / XT, are described below: (1) β When the present invention is applied to the ATX system Please refer to Figs. 4, 6, and 7, first connect a switch 31 that cooperates with a different computer system 40 on the substrate 50 to a switch control unit 32, and the switch control unit 32 and a system switch control unit 3 3 phase connection, the system switch control unit 3 3 is connected to a power supply 10 and a system power control unit 34 respectively, wherein the system power control unit 34 is also connected to the power supply 10 and the base plate 50 The previous computer system 40 is connected to 40. When it is activated, a switch 3 丨 can be touched, and then a message that the switch 31 is triggered is transmitted to the switch control unit 32, which is judged by the switch control unit 32.
1220185 五、發明說明（5) 發出該訊息之開關3 1位置，以確認該開關3 1是否係第 1次被啟動，如是，並將該結果傳送至系統開關控制 單元3 3，經該系統開關控制單元3 3加以處理，使該系 統開關控制單元3 3可將處理後之結果分別傳送給電源 供應器1 0及電源控制單元3 4，使電源供應器1 0處於待 機狀態，同時該系統電源控制單元3 4根據處理結果， 將命令傳送給電源供應器1 0，該待機之電源供應器系 統1 0會依系統電源控制單元34之指示，將電源供應與 該開關3 1配合之電腦系統4 0，如否，則會去偵測該訊 息是否先前之訊息相同位置，如是，則該電源控制裝 置3 0會去偵測其他電腦系統4 0是否在開機狀態，如否 ，則將電源供應器1 0關閉，如是，則該電源控制裝置 3 0會去控制電源供應器1 0，使該電源供應器1 0不再供 應電源給與該開關3 1配合之電腦系統4 0，使該電腦系 統40可順利進行關機之動作，但繼續供應電源給其他 電腦系統4 0，使其他電腦系統4 0可繼續進行運作，不 受該電腦系統4 0關機之影響，使一個以上之電腦系統 4 0共享一組電源供應器系統1 0，且不會影響彼此間運 作。 (2).就本發明應用於AT/XT系統上時，請參照第5、6、7圖 所示，先將與不同電腦系統4 0配合之開關3 1與一開關 控制單元3 2相連接，該開關控制單元3 2並與一系統開 關控制單元3 3相連接，該系統開關控制單元3 3與一系 統電源控制單元3 4相連接，其中該系統電源控制單元1220185 V. Description of the invention (5) The position of the switch 3 1 sending the message to confirm whether the switch 3 1 is activated for the first time. If so, transmit the result to the system switch control unit 3 3. The control unit 33 performs processing so that the system switch control unit 33 can transmit the processed results to the power supply unit 10 and the power control unit 34 respectively, so that the power supply unit 10 is in a standby state and the system power The control unit 34 sends a command to the power supply unit 10 according to the processing result. The standby power supply system 10 will follow the instructions of the system power control unit 34 to connect the power supply to the computer system 4 that is compatible with the switch 31. 0, if not, it will detect whether the message is in the same position as the previous message. If so, the power control device 3 will detect if other computer systems 40 are in the power-on state. If not, the power supply will be turned on. 10 is turned off. If so, the power control device 30 will control the power supply 10, so that the power supply 10 will no longer supply power to the computer system 40 that cooperates with the switch 31, so that the The brain system 40 can smoothly shut down, but continues to supply power to other computer systems 40, so that other computer systems 40 can continue to operate without being affected by the shutdown of the computer system 40, so that more than one computer system 4 0 shares a group of power supply systems 1 0 and does not affect the operation of each other. (2). When the present invention is applied to the AT / XT system, please refer to Figs. 5, 6, and 7 to first connect a switch 3 1 that cooperates with a different computer system 40 to a switch control unit 32. The switch control unit 32 is connected to a system switch control unit 33, and the system switch control unit 33 is connected to a system power control unit 34, wherein the system power control unit
1220185 五、發明說明（6) 34並與基板50上一個以上之電腦系統40及一電源供應 器1 0相連接，作動時，系先將主電源開關11啟動，使 電源供應器1 0處於待機狀態，然後將一開關3 1加以觸 動，再將該開關3 1被觸發之訊息傳送至與開關控制單 元3 2，由該開關控制單元3 2判斷發出該訊息之開關3 1 位置，以確認該開關3 1是否係第1次被啟動，如是， 並將該結果傳送至系統開關控制單元3 3，經該系統開 關控制單元3 3加以處理，使該系統開關控制單元3 3可 將處理後之結果傳送給電源控制單元34，使該電源控 制單元3 4根據處理結果，將電源供應給予該開關3 1配 合之電腦系統4 0，如否，則會去偵測該訊息是否先前 之訊息相同位置，如是，則該電源控制裝置3 0會去偵 測其他電腦系統4 0是否在開機狀態，如否，則將電源 供應器1 0之輸入基板5 0之電源部份關閉，再觸動主電 源開關1 1 (如第5圖所示）將電源供應器1 0關閉，如是 ，則該電源控制裝置3 0會去控制電源供應器1 0，使該 電源供應器1 0不再供應電源給與該開關3 1配合之電腦 系統4 0，使該電腦系統4 0可順利進行關機之動作，但 繼續供應電源給其他電腦系統4 0，使其他電腦系統4 0 可繼續進行運作，不受該電腦系統4 0關機之影響，使 一個以上之電腦系統4 0共享一組電源供應器1 0，且不 會影響彼此間運作。 綜上所述，本發明之工業用電腦系統之電源共享控制1220185 V. Description of the invention (6) 34 and connected to more than one computer system 40 and a power supply 10 on the base plate 50. When it is activated, the main power switch 11 is first turned on, so that the power supply 10 is in standby State, and then a switch 31 is touched, and then the message that the switch 31 is triggered is transmitted to the switch control unit 32, and the switch control unit 32 determines the position of the switch 3 1 that sent the message to confirm the Whether the switch 31 is activated for the first time, and if so, the result is transmitted to the system switch control unit 33, and processed by the system switch control unit 33, so that the system switch control unit 33 can process the processed The result is transmitted to the power control unit 34, so that the power control unit 34 gives power to the computer system 40 which cooperates with the switch 31 according to the processing result. If not, it will detect whether the message is at the same position as the previous message. If yes, the power control device 30 will detect whether other computer systems 40 are on. If not, turn off the power part of the input board 50 of the power supply device 10 and then touch it. The power switch 11 (as shown in FIG. 5) turns off the power supply 10, and if so, the power control device 30 will control the power supply 10, so that the power supply 10 no longer supplies power to The computer system 40 that cooperates with the switch 31 enables the computer system 40 to perform a shutdown operation smoothly, but continues to supply power to other computer systems 40, so that other computer systems 40 can continue to operate without being affected by the The impact of computer system 40 shutdown causes more than one computer system 40 to share a group of power supplies 10 without affecting the operation of each other. In summary, the power sharing control of the industrial computer system of the present invention
第10頁 1220185 五、發明說明（Ό 之裝置及方法，不但可改良習用技術之各種缺點，且在使 用上能增進功效，合於實用，充份符合發明專利之要件， 實為一理想之創作，故申請人爰依專利法之規定，向 鈞 局提出發明專利申請’並懇請早曰賜准本案專利，至感德 便0Page 10 1220185 V. Description of the invention (The device and method of Ό can not only improve the various shortcomings of conventional technology, but also improve the efficiency in use. It is practical and fully meets the requirements of the invention patent. It is an ideal creation. Therefore, the applicant has applied for an invention patent application to the Bureau according to the provisions of the Patent Law, and urges that the patent in this case be granted as soon as possible.
第11頁 1220185 圖式簡單說明 第1圖：係本發明實施時在機箱内之示意圖。 第2圖：係本發明實施時機箱與一個以上之電腦系統相連 接之示意圖。 第3圖：係本發明實施時之方塊示意圖。 請4圖··係本發明在ATX電源供應器系統上實施時之方塊示 意圖。 第5圖··係本發明在AT/XT電源供應器系統上實施時之方塊 示意圖。 第6圖：係本發明實施時之方塊流程圖。 第7圖：係本發明實施時之電路示意圖。 主要元件之圖號說明： 電源供應器 10 機箱 2 0 電源控制裝置 30 開關 31 開關控制單元 32 系統開關控制單元 33 系統電源控制單元 34 電腦系統 40 基板 5 0 週邊裝置 60 第12頁Page 11 1220185 Brief description of the drawings Figure 1: It is a schematic diagram in the chassis during the implementation of the present invention. Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the case connected to more than one computer system when the present invention is implemented. Fig. 3: Schematic diagram of the block diagram when the present invention is implemented. Please refer to FIG. 4 for a block diagram when the present invention is implemented on an ATX power supply system. Fig. 5 is a block diagram when the present invention is implemented on an AT / XT power supply system. FIG. 6 is a block flow diagram when the present invention is implemented. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a circuit when the present invention is implemented. Description of drawing numbers of main components: Power supply 10 Chassis 2 0 Power control device 30 Switch 31 Switch control unit 32 System switch control unit 33 System power control unit 34 Computer system 40 Substrate 5 0 Peripheral device 60 Page 12