1297127 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明大體上關於識別工具譬如識別標籤的改良,且關 於一種包含諸如一腕套或手鐲或類似物之構件用來使一識 別標籤方便且舒適地安裝在一選定配戴者或目標物上的相 關系、充t特疋&之,本發明提出―種改良的識別標^及 相關系、、先其被设计為特別用在一小配戴者或目標物、嬖 如,兒或幼兒藉以提供一大小足以容納呈丨可讀取且/或 機器可讀取形式之重要識別資料範圍的較廣大資訊承載表 面區域,且其中該資訊承載區域較為平坦以促進並改善機 器可頃取資料的讀出。 【先前技術】 識別帶諸如腕套或手鐲或其他封閉環狀元件在此技藝中 已廣為人知,其中該識別帶承載或攜載與配戴該帶之人有 關或是與裝有該帶之目標物有關的某些形式的資訊或資 料。因此,該識別帶所攜載的資訊隨著配戴者行動◊在 典型構造(例如用作—腕套)中由可撓塑膠或類似物構成 的長形可撓帶被纏繞在一認可配戴者之手腕上,且其在相 反兩端包含用來適當互連以使識別帶留在配戴者手腕上的 =配合或可相互嚙合固定構件。識別資訊係以諸如將適 ^資訊直接印在-外帶表面或—黏附於該帶之籤條上、或 是將此等資訊印在-適於以滑移配合方式安裝在帶結構中 I口袋内的卡片或類似物上的方式施加於該帶。此等識別 帶已被廣泛應用或被提議應用在例如醫療機構或類似場所 96383.doc 1297127 内以供病患識別、用在有馨彳$π# t u 1術%所譬如軍事設施或企業設 鈿以及監獄和類似場所以供人員 、 貝减別及/或出入管制、用在 遊樂園及諸如音樂會之場合和類 頰似场合以供顧客識別、用 於機場旅客及/或行李識別、用於皆 用於 > 運包袤之識別和追蹤、 用於動物管制、及類似用途。此 、, 4 此通用型乾例識別帶見於下 列美國專利:45221,〇63號;42以1仏咕. 4,386,795 號 5,479,797 號 5,615,504 號 ϋ 4,285,1465虎;4,318,234號; 5’226’809 唬,5,448,846 號;5,457,906 號; 5,493,8G5 號;5,581,924 號;5,_,716 號; 5,740,623 號;5,792,299 號;5,799,426 號; 5,973,598號;5,973,600號;及5,979,941號;以上專利之内 谷以引用的方式併入本文中。 近年來已設計出包含識別帶和標籤的改良識別系統,其 將通常受限於印刷或手寫字母與數字符號字元的人可讀取 資料替換為或更納入呈機器可讀取形式的配戴者相關資 料。在一樣式中,此等機器可讀取資訊可包括被可撓帶以 印刷或其他方式攜載呈線性條碼形式或類似形式、且經排 列為供一習知條碼讀取器或類似物掃描的資料。舉例來說 苓見美國專利第5,448,846號;5,799,426號;及5,615,504 就。亦參見美國專利第6,〇16,618號及6,51〇,634號。在另一 樣式中’此等機器可讀取資訊可包括一被安裝在可撓帶上 或可撓帶内且適於接收並儲存選定配戴者相關資訊以與一 遠端讀取器進行適當無線通信的射頻識別(RFID)電路或晶 片。就含有RFID技術之識別帶及類似物的範例實例來說, 參見下列美國專利:5,493,805號;5,973,598號;5,973,600 96383.doc 1297127 號;6,181,287號;及6,414,543號;及審查中美國專利申請 案序號10/101,219;以上專利及申請案之内容亦以引用的方 式併入本文中。 έ有機為可瀆取資料的識別帶可有利地納入大範圍的配 戴者相關資訊,譬如用在一醫療機構之患者身上時納入詳 細的生物測量資訊,其中此等機器可讀取資料的範圍和範 嚀可遠遠超過用來接收呈傳統人可讀取格式之相同資料之 帶上的可用空間限制。換句話說,相較於僅承載呈人可讀 取形式之資訊的習知帶,機器可讀取資料技術許可被施加 於識別帶且/或被識別帶攜載之配戴者相關資料在容量和 範曰哥方面有實質增加。在一患者識別系統内,舉例來說, 識別帶可承載或攜載呈人可讀取字元的基本患者姓名資料 及類似物,同時攜載呈機器可讀取形式之有關於患者姓 名、年齡、性別、住址、健康狀態、過敏症、及/或療法等 較大範圍的相同及額外資訊。 雖然將機器可讀取資訊結合在一可撓識別帶上或内會衍 生出許多好處和優點,機器可讀取技術的實務施行伴隨著 终多顯著缺點和不利之處。更特定言之,有些機器可讀取 資料的形式(譬如線性條碼)要求一較平坦表面以供一條碼 讀取器精確可靠地讀出。但是,諸如安裝在人身上之腕套 或足%或類似物之一識別帶本質上呈現一曲線形構造。雖 說帶曲率及因此造成的條碼化資訊失真的程度可能不足以 干擾到t料讀出,當該帶係安裝在一般身材的成人身上 時,其情況經常與被設計為大小配合一小人、譬如嬰兒或 96383.doc 1297127 幼兒的較小識別帶大異逕庭。此外,帶曲率亦可能影響一 用來與遠端讀取器通信之RFID電路的傳輸或廣播範圍,其 中在適用於嬰兒或幼兒之小型帶的情況會顯著減弱與灯出 電路進行的此種通信。 再者,就為使配戴者舒適而訂定尺寸的小型識別帶來 說,帶寬度可能提供不足以接收適合快速且輕易目視讀取 之大小之人可讀取資訊、或接收具有適合促進條碼讀取器 讀取之大小之機器可讀取條碼化資訊的表面區域。相似 地,小型識別帶可能太小而不方便攜載並支撐一RFID電路 或晶片。 又,當鈿用來承載或攜載呈人可讀取或機器可讀取形式 之配戴者相關資訊的識別帶通常是由較剛硬塑膠基材料建 構,其被設計為提供一適於讓資訊永久性印在上面且/或防 護性地支撐一 RFID電路或晶片的堅固耐用基板。因此,此 等識別帶傾向於要較剛硬,具備較易擦傷且尖銳的邊緣, 因而對於使用者來說要長時間配戴多少會不舒服。此外, 雖說此等識別帶經常被設計為包住或保護印上的資訊及/ 或一 RFID電路不受到可歸因於水侵入而造成的損害,伴隨 著將帶成圈固定在配戴者手腕或類似物上而來的帶彎曲和 繞曲加上在一常態使用週期中發生的附加彎曲和撓曲經常 導致帶的邊緣起皺分離,從而不合意地讓水進入帶内。此 種水侵入會導致印上的資訊以一致使印上的資訊不可讀取 之方式模糊失真,且/或對所封裝RFID電路造成損害。 因此’需要對攜載配戴者相關資訊之類型的識別帶及相 96383.doc 1297127 關識別糸統做爭;隹—〇K ? A. A yjL. ^ ▲ 更1^步改良,特定言之其中由-識別帶提 /、 大面積之較平坦資訊承载表面,該識別帶可有_適 合用在嬰兒或幼兒或是小物體的較小尺寸。本發明滿足上 述需求且更提供相關優點。 【發明内容】 —依據本毛明’提出一種識別標籤及用來將該識別標籤確 貫地安裝在一選定配戴者或目標物上、譬如安裝在一配戴 者之手腕或類似物上的相關標籤系統。該識別標籤包括一 適於接收呈人可讀取且/或機器可讀取形式之配戴者相關 賴及其他資訊的較緊凑、大致平坦結構。此資訊承載標 籤適於快速輕易地組裝在一用來安裝在選定配戴者或目標 物上的長形可撓帶、#如腕套或手鐲上。在—較佳樣式中, 該識別標籤納入-適於與一遠端讀取器聯絡配戴者相關資 訊之射頻識別(RFID)電路。包含與該可撓帶組裝在—起之 識別標籤在内的該標籤系統特別適用於一小配戴者或目標 物、譬如嬰兒或幼兒,藉以提供一較廣大且較平坦的資訊 承載表面區域。 在—㈣樣式中’該_標籤承載印上的人可讀取識別 貧料’例如有關配戴者的基本資訊譬如姓名、地址及類似 資料。此外’該識別標籤承載或攜載至少一些呈機器可讀 取形式的配戴者相關資訊,譬如以條碼格式將資料印在該 標籤上。除此之外或做為替代’機器可讀取資訊可被輸入 到-形成在該識別標籤上或被該識別標籤攜載㈣则 路。此識別標籤可被提供為一適合通過一或多個適當印刷 96383.doc 1297127 站或是包含用來將識別資料以多種格式輸入至該標籤之構 ==行處理的—元物件。另-選擇,該識別標鐵 二=供為長條卷或片狀形式中之可拆形式以供一或多個 適虽㈣站處理。在每—組態中,該識別標鐵係由-適於 保有’ ^大致平坦或伞;& ^ >狀之可印刷且夠剛硬的基板材料 建構。 該識別標籤被形点或t 成為用來與該可撓帶快速輕易地組裝, 二:Γ:佳由'經挑選使其在配戴於一人之手腕或躁部 或類似“大致得到最佳化舒適性的輕量平價材料、 乙婦基塑膠建構。在一樣式中,該識別標鐵包含一對㈣ 且大致平行的帶槽孔以供其在該帶纏繞於 手腕或類似物上廿命一★4 行疋配戴者之 一 /、或夕個繫結元件適切嚙合使該帶以 于閉衣狀組態留在配戴者身上之前快 配合方式《在該可撓帶上。依據本發明之移 =鐵被安裝在該帶外部,且定義一有一具備二帶 藏=:= 廣Γ表面區域之資訊承載表面。_標 小和形狀及其安裝在該帶上時相對於該帶之取 向紅擇為使該標籤之至少一大部分充分保有其大致平括 m促進機器可讀取配戴者相關資訊譬如藉由一條碼讀 讀:。或猎由該RFID與—遠端讀取器之無線通信的可靠 一^發明之-樣式中,該識別標籤被提供在一成型片之 條I:上」:f型片之另一部分包含複數個相伴黏性鐵 仏母—鐵條適於接收並承载與施加於該識別標鐵 96383.doc -10- ^297127 者相關資訊有關的人可讀取且/或機器可讀取資訊。在一相 關替代樣式中,該識別標籤更可納入一或多個可拆式黏性 鐵條,每-籤條承載或攜載呈人可讀取且/或機器可讀取形 式的配戴者相關資訊,其令該具備籤條之識別標鐵適於當 作-個單70安裝在一可撓帶上。在任一組態中,每一可拆 籤條可在需要時分離以供貼附於與該配戴者有關的其他目 標物、譬如一裝有患者流體樣本的小瓶。 在另一替代較佳樣式中,多個識別標籤被以適於承載或 攜載適當配戴者相關識別f訊的卷或片狀形式以及相關組 合提供’I中每對標籤經適當地訂定大小和形狀用以在一 醫療機構環境内分別安裝在_母親與嬰兒之手腕或踩部或 類似物上。 在另一替代較佳樣式中,多個識別標籤可與用來將此多 個識別標籤安裝在單一配戴者身上的單一可撓帶組裝在一 I母識別‘籤或是多個識別標籤中之選定數個標籤可 紅著色編碼’例如藉此指示與一指定患者或類似物相關的 一或多種選定狀態、譬如一特定健康狀態。 在以下參照以舉例方式繪出本發明原則之所附圖式詳述 的u羊、、、田說月田中,本發明之其他特徵和優點會更為明確。 【實施方式】 如範例圖式所示,在圖1和3中整體上以參考數字10標示 的改良型硪別標籤系統被用來安裝在一選定的人或指定目 標物上、譬如安裝在一認可配戴者之手腕12(圖”上。包含 組裝在一起之識別標籤14和可撓帶16的識別標籤系統10特 96383.doc -11- 1297127 別適合但不侷限於小配戴者或目標物、譬如嬰兒或幼兒, 藉此提供一較廣大且較平坦的資訊承載表面區域,同時許 可帶16由一為使舒適性大致最佳化而選擇之較柔軟的柔性 材料建構。 識別標籤14在圖1-3中以一較佳形式繪出,其整體而言包 括較岡】硬、大致矩形且為求使用者舒適性而具有光滑修 圓邊角的結構。此標籤14係由一用來接收並承載呈人可讀 取且/或機器可讀取形式之外加印刷資訊的適當材料建 構。圖3繪出印在標籤14左側(依圖3觀看)上之配戴者姓名、 地址、識別編號等的人可讀取資訊18以及印在標籤14右側 上之譬如線性或矩陣條碼20的機器可讀取資訊。在標籤系 統10被用作一患者識別手鐲時,此等條碼20可代表大範圍 的配戴者相關資料,其中非侷限性包含人可讀取資訊丨8的 副本暨額外資料譬如患者狀態、療法等。條碼2〇適於藉由 一傳統條碼讀取器(圖1-3中未示)快速且輕易地讀出。 在一較佳樣式中,識別標籤14有一多層構造,其可包含 紙、合成紙、及/或塑膠材料諸如聚酯和變形聚乙烯及類似 物之一層壓物。藉由此構造,識別標籤14有一較為剛硬但 仍是可撓或柔性的結構,提供一用來接收、承載、且/或支 撐譬如藉由傳統印刷機技術施加之配戴者相關資訊的較堅 固耐用基板。在一樣式中,標籤14可經表面處理為熱敏性, 使得配戴者相關資訊18,20可為藉由一熱感式印表機印在 該標籤上。在另一樣式中,可使用非侷限性包含雷射印表 機及類似物在内的其他類型印刷機。在一些樣式中,印上 96383.doc 12 1297127 的資訊可為直接施加於標籤14之一外表面,而在其他樣式 中才示籤14可納入一用來覆蓋並保護一已被印上資訊之内層 的透明蓋層。熟習此技藝者會理解到有眾多不同材料和構 造以及相關製造方法可被用來形成識別標籤14。 圖2繪出一被納入識別標籤14内之射頻識別(RFID)電路 22,譬如將一通#電路或晶片或類似物埋入標籤丨4内一在 構成該標籤之多層之間受到保護性封裝的位置。此尺1?1;〇電 路2 2適用於接收並儲存大範圍可能相當詳細的配戴者相關 資訊,用來與一遠端讀取器(圖丨_3亦未示)進行適當的無線 通信。有關含有RFID技術之識別帶及類似物的範例實例請 參見下列美國專利:5,493,805號;5,973,598號;5,973,600 號;6,181,287號;及6,414,543號;及審查中美國專利申請 案序號10/101,219,以上專利及申請案之内容均以引用的方 式併入本文中。 依此建構之識別標籤14適用於快速且輕易地組裝到可撓 π 1 6上,而该可撓帶適用於快速且輕易地安裝到選定配戴 者或目標物上。圖1-3顯示識別標籤14包含一對形成於其 内、位在標籤14相反兩端附近相應位置之相隔且大致平行 的帶槽孔24,其中此等槽孔24之大小和形狀被訂定為用來 以滑移配合方式收納可撓帶16之一自由端。識別標籤14能 因而被沿帶16之長度可滑動地定位,其中印上的配戴者相 關資訊1 8,20被承載或被以其他方式可目視地展現在標籤 14之一外向側以供直接目視讀取人可讀取資料丨8、且供直 接光學掃描機器可讀取資料譬如條碼資料、且/或供與rfid 96383.doc -13- 1297127 電路進行無線通信。 可撓帶16之一相反端通常包含或攜載適用於接收且/或 嚙合諸如形成在帶自由端附近之複數個縱向間隔小孔28其 中一孔之結構的一或多個繫結元件26,藉此將帶16支撐並 保持在一纏繞著配戴者手腕12或類似物之選定大小的封閉 環狀構造(圖1)。雖說在範例圖式(圖3)中繪出在帶16相反端 之一對扣接配合型繫結元件26,用於以該等扣接配合元件 26牙過f小孔28其中一小孔而互相嚙合,然亦有多種不同 页構造和相關繫結裝置可用。就此而言,下列美國專利揭 示了用來快速且輕易地將一可撓帶保持在一選定直徑大小 封閉環狀幾何形狀的多種不同繫結結構:4,221,〇63號; 4,285,146 號;4,318,234 號;4,386,795 號;5,226,8〇9 號; 5,448,846 號;5,457,9()6號;5,479,797 號;5,493,8〇5 號; 5,581,924號;5,_5716號;5,615,5〇4號;5,74〇,623 號; 5J92,299號;5,799,426號;5,973,598號;5,973,議號;及 5,979,941號;以上專利之内容以引用的方式併入本文中。 依據本發明之一重要態樣,可撓帶16得由一經挑選為得 到大致取佳化舒適性且大致不會對配戴者肌膚造成顯著擦 傷的輕里平價且具高可撓性或柔性的柔軟塑膠材料建構。 也就疋"兒,習知被設計用來直接印上配戴者相關資訊且/或 保護性支撐一 RFID電路或晶片之識別帶類型會呈現較剛硬 構4 疋義出較易擦傷且尖銳的邊緣,因而得到一對於使 用者來說要長時間配戴會不舒服的識別腕套或手鐲。相對 來說’在本發明之識別標籤系統10中,可撓帶16並不承載 96383.doc 1297127 接p在/、上的配戴者相關資訊、不攜載已印有 關貧訊之其他卡片或籤條、更不定義一用來㈣性接㈣ 支撐-娜電路或晶片的結構。實際上此等配戴者相關資 訊及娜電路或晶片係由獨立形成的識別標籤Η攜载。因 此,可撓帶16可由-極為柔軟且柔性但最好是抗拉伸的材 ,、譬如-軟性乙稀基塑膠或經選擇使配戴者舒適性大致 最佳化的類似物建構。 此外,依據本發明另一重要態樣,資訊承載識別標籤14 被安裝在帶16之外部上。標籤14因而被建構成一定義且有 延伸至相伴帶16寬度以外之_表面區域之—資訊承載標鐵 外向側的大小和形狀。因此,識別標籤14上的可用資訊承 載表面區域足以接收並攜載大量配戴者相關資料以供藉由 直接目視感知及/或自動化讀取器快速且輕易地讀出,同時 ‘籤14可與一具有適合安裝在一小人或目標物、特別是嬖 如嬰兒或幼兒之小尺寸或是擁有會使表面區域極小或不足 以承載大量配戴者相關實料之帶寬度的可撓帶丨6組農在一 起。就此而言,一被設計為要安裝在新生兒或幼兒之手腕 或踝部之可撓帶的寬度和長度通常不足以承載呈可由替代 構件快速且輕易地讀取之一形式的大範圍配戴者相關資 訊0 較剛硬的識別標籤14在被安裝於可撓帶16上時足以保有 其不變形、大致平坦或大致平面的形狀,從而在帶丨6被以 封閉環狀構造安裝於選定配戴者身上時提供一大致或近似 平面形狀的局部帶區域。此局部平坦或近似平坦區域因而 96383.doc -15- 1297127 邊配戴者相關資訊以極小或毫無曲率地呈現在識別標籤μ j以供譬如藉由-條碼讀取器及/或R FID電路2 2與—遠端 讀取器之無線通信對印上的機器可讀取資料20進行快速、 粒易且可菲的機益§買出作業。也就是說,識別標籤Μ未被 充分彎曲至直接依循被安裝在例如一新生兒或幼兒之手腕 或踝部上之一小直徑帶16的高曲度,纟中此種高曲度會干 ,到條碼讀出且/或減弱RFID電路22的廣播範圍。但重要的 是,柔軟可撓帶16之剩餘部分可呈現確保該帶留置在配戴 者身上所需要的必要高曲度,然是以一非常舒適的方式呈 現。 識別標籤14得被提供為單n組件以供通過用來印 上配戴者相Μ資訊之一或多㈣刷站處理,1宜中此等印 刷站亦可包含用來將期望範圍的配戴者相關資料輸入至 RFm電路22的適當程式化構件。另―選擇,為便於印刷和 程式化’可以卷或片狀形式提供—批或複數個識別標鐵Μ 送交-或多個印職/程式編排站、譬如圖8所示範例印刷 站30處理’其中每一施配的識別標鐵14可從此卷或片拆下 以供立即與-相伴可撓帶16組裝並安裝到指定之人或目標 物上。 更特定言之,依據-較佳樣式,圖4緣出多個如圖卜3所 示類型之識別標籤14的-個長帶或長條32,其中標藏⑷貝 尾相接且可藉由穿孔34或可經預先切出之適當弱化分界線 相互分離。圖5為一剖面圖,其顯*RFID電路22被埋入定位 於每-標籤14内、位在上下多層標籤形成物之間。圖6繪出 96383.doc -16- 1297127 王一卷36形式之長帶或長條32,該卷適於安裝在印刷站 3〇(圖8)内以供依序對每一標籤14個別輸入適當配戴者相關 貧訊,然後使每一標籤從站3〇施配出來、從卷36拆下並與 一可撓帶16(圖3)適當地組裝。每一識別標籤14可包含一或 多個形成於其内之定位口 38(圖4),藉此促成長條32之光學 受控推進以及通過印刷站3〇或類似物之組合印刷機/程式 編排器處理。圖7繪出一替代或修改型長帶或長條132,其 具有以異於圖4和6所示頭尾相連組態之側面相接關係可拆 地互連的多個識別標籤14。 圖9-丨2繪出識別標籤之一修改型,其中該修改型標籤係 以參考數字114標不,但其就結構或功能方面來說與圖卜斗 所示相同之組件則以相同參考數字標示。如圖所示,識別 標籤114大體上同於圖丨_4之實施例,差別在於此矩形標籤 被重新定向,藉此在標籤114被安裝於一相伴帶16上時使該 標籤之長維度垂直於該帶16之一長維度。 更特定言之,圖9-11所示修改型識別標籤114係依據前述 圖1-3實施例建構為有一較剛硬但仍有些許柔性及修圓角 的結構,定義一用來接收並支撐呈人可讀取形式18及機器 可讀取形式譬如條碼資料20之配戴者相關資料的堅固耐用 基板。此外,標籤114可包含一形成於其上或埋入其内且具 有接收並儲槽大範圍配戴者相關資訊之容量的rfid電路 22(圖1(M1)。標籤114具有—由明顯小於—較長維度之一較 短維度定義的大致矩形大小和形狀。如圖所示,標籤工Μ有 一對形成於其一端附近、用來滑移配合地接收可撓帶“穿 96383.doc -17- 12971271297127 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates generally to improvements in identification tools such as identification tags, and to a component including a wristband or bracelet or the like for making an identification tag convenient and comfortable. The relationship between the installation of a selected wearer or a target, the design of the object, and the improvement of the identification and relationship, which is designed to be used in a small A wearer or target, such as a child or toddler, provides a larger information bearing surface area of sufficient size to accommodate a range of important identification data in a readable and/or machine readable form, and wherein the information bearing area It is relatively flat to promote and improve the reading of the data that the machine can take. [Prior Art] Identification tapes such as wristbands or bracelets or other closed loop elements are well known in the art, wherein the identification tape carries or carries a person associated with or wearing the belt. Some form of information or information about it. Therefore, the information carried by the identification tape is wrapped around an approved wearer with a flexible flexible tape or the like in a typical configuration (for example, as a wristband). On the wrist of the person, and at the opposite ends, include a mating or intermeshing securing member for proper interconnection to leave the identification band on the wearer's wrist. The identification information is such as to print the information directly on the surface of the outer tape or to adhere to the label of the tape, or to print such information - suitable for sliding fit in the I pocket of the belt structure The card or the like is applied to the belt. These identification bands have been widely used or proposed for use in, for example, medical institutions or similar locations 96383.doc 1297127 for patient identification, for use in 彳$π# tu 1 surgery, such as military installations or corporate settings. And prisons and similar places for personnel, shelling and/or access control, for use in amusement parks and venues such as concerts and cheek-like occasions for customer identification, for airport passenger and/or baggage identification, for Both are used for > identification and tracking of transport packages, for animal control, and similar purposes. This, 4 general dry identification tapes are found in the following US patents: 45221, 〇 63; 42 to 1 仏咕. 4, 386, 795 5,479, 797 5,615,504 ϋ 4,285, 1465 tiger; 4,318,234; 5'226'809 唬, 5, 448, 846; 5, 457, 906; 5, 493, 8G5; 5, 581, 924; 5, _, 716; 5, 740, 623; 5, 792, 299; 5, 799, 426; 5, 973, 598; 5, 973, 600; and 5, 979, 941; The manner is incorporated herein. In recent years, improved identification systems have been devised that include identification tapes and tags that replace human readable materials that are typically limited to printed or handwritten letters and numeric symbol characters into or more in a machine readable form. Related information. In one version, such machine readable information may include being carried by a flexible tape in a linear bar code format or the like by printing or otherwise, and arranged for scanning by a conventional bar code reader or the like. data. For example, see U.S. Patent Nos. 5,448,846; 5,799,426; and 5,615,504. See also U.S. Patent Nos. 6, , 16, 618 and 6, 51 〇, 634. In another version, 'the machine readable information can include a device mounted on the flexible belt or in the flexible belt and adapted to receive and store selected wearer information for proper operation with a remote reader. Radio frequency identification (RFID) circuit or wafer for wireless communication. For example examples of identification tapes and the like containing RFID technology, see the following U.S. Patents: 5,493,805; 5,973,598; 5,973,600 96383.doc 1297127; 6,181,287; and 6,414,543; The application serial number 10/101,219; the contents of the above patents and applications are also incorporated herein by reference. έ Organically an identification tape that can capture data can advantageously incorporate a wide range of wearer-related information, such as the use of detailed biometric information when used on a patient in a medical facility, where the range of data that can be read by such machines Fan Fan can far exceed the available space limit on the tape used to receive the same data in a traditional human readable format. In other words, the machine readable data technology license is applied to the identification tape and/or the wearer-carrying wearer-related material is in capacity compared to a conventional tape carrying only information in a human readable form. There has been a substantial increase in the number of Fan Yuge. Within a patient identification system, for example, the identification tape can carry or carry a basic patient name data and the like of a human readable character, while carrying a machine readable form relating to the patient's name and age. A wide range of identical and additional information, gender, address, health status, allergies, and/or therapy. While the combination of machine readable information on or within a flexible identification band yields a number of benefits and advantages, the practice of machine readable technology is accompanied by significant shortcomings and disadvantages. More specifically, some machine-readable forms (such as linear bar codes) require a flatter surface for accurate reading by a code reader. However, a wristband such as a wristband or a foot or the like that is mounted on a person exhibits a curved configuration in nature. Although the curvature and the resulting distortion of the bar code information may not be sufficient to interfere with the reading of the material, when the band is mounted on an adult of a general body, the situation is often designed to match the size of a small person, such as Infants or 96383.doc 1297127 The smaller identification bands for young children are large and different. In addition, the curvature of the band may also affect the transmission or broadcast range of an RFID circuit used to communicate with the remote reader, where such a communication with the light-out circuit is significantly diminished in the case of a small band suitable for infants or young children. . Furthermore, in the case of a small identification tape sized for the wearer to be comfortable, the tape width may not be sufficient to receive information suitable for people who are suitable for quick and easy visual reading, or to receive a bar code suitable for promotion. The machine that reads the size of the reader can read the surface area of the bar coded information. Similarly, a small identification tape may be too small to carry and support an RFID circuit or wafer. Also, when used to carry or carry wearer-related information in a human readable or machine readable form, the identification tape is typically constructed of a relatively rigid plastic based material that is designed to provide a suitable The information is permanently printed on and/or protectively supports a rugged substrate of an RFID circuit or wafer. Therefore, such identification tapes tend to be stiffer, have a more easily scratched and sharp edge, and thus are uncomfortable for the user to wear for a long time. In addition, although such identification tapes are often designed to encase or protect printed information and/or an RFID circuit from damage attributable to water intrusion, with the band being secured to the wearer's wrist Band bending and twisting, or the like, adds additional bending and flexing that occurs during a normal life cycle, often resulting in wrinkling of the edges of the tape, thereby undesirably allowing water to enter the tape. Such water intrusion can cause the printed information to be blurred in a manner that consistently renders the printed information unreadable, and/or causes damage to the packaged RFID circuitry. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the type of information related to the wearer and the phase identification of the 96383.doc 1297127. 隹-〇K ? A. A yjL. ^ ▲ More 1^ step improvement, specific words Among them, a relatively flat information bearing surface is provided by the - identification tape, and the identification tape can have a smaller size suitable for use in infants or young children or small objects. The present invention satisfies the above needs and provides related advantages. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION - According to the present invention, an identification tag is provided and used to securely mount the identification tag on a selected wearer or target, such as a wrist or the like of a wearer. Related labeling system. The identification tag includes a relatively compact, generally flat structure adapted to receive wearer-related and other information in a human readable and/or machine readable form. This information bearing tag is suitable for quick and easy assembly on a long flexible band, such as a wristband or bracelet, for mounting on a selected wearer or target. In a preferred form, the identification tag incorporates a radio frequency identification (RFID) circuit adapted to communicate with the wearer associated with a remote reader. The labeling system, including the identification tag assembled with the flexible strap, is particularly suitable for use with a small wearer or target, such as an infant or toddler, to provide a relatively large and flat information bearing surface area. In the - (4) style, the person carrying the printed label can read the identification of poor materials, such as basic information about the wearer such as name, address and the like. In addition, the identification tag carries or carries at least some wearer-related information in a machine readable form, such as printing the information on the label in a barcode format. In addition or as an alternative, "machine readable information can be entered into - formed on or carried by the identification tag (4). The identification tag can be provided as a meta-object that is suitable for processing by one or more suitable printing 96383.doc 1297127 stations or for constructing the identification data into a plurality of formats to the tag == line. Alternatively - selection, the identification of the standard two = for the long roll or sheet form of the detachable form for one or more suitable (four) station processing. In each configuration, the identification target is constructed of a substrate material that is suitable for holding a '^ substantially flat or umbrella; & ^ > printable and rigid. The identification tag is shaped or t-shaped to be assembled quickly and easily with the flexible tape. Second: 佳:佳由's selection to make it fit on a person's wrist or ankle or similar "roughly optimized A lightweight, affordable material that is comfortable to be constructed, in which the identification iron comprises a pair of (four) and substantially parallel slotted holes for the purpose of wrapping the strap around the wrist or the like. ★4 疋 疋 之一 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一 之一Shift = iron is installed outside the belt, and defines an information bearing surface having a two-band storage =: = wide surface area. _ small size and shape and its orientation relative to the belt when mounted on the belt The choice is to ensure that at least a large portion of the label is sufficiently compliant to facilitate the machine to read the wearer-related information, such as by reading a code: or hunting by the RFID and the remote reader In the reliability of wireless communication, the identification tag is provided in a Strip of sheet I: upper": another part of the f-type sheet contains a plurality of accompanying viscous iron sputum-iron strips suitable for receiving and carrying information related to the identification of the target iron 96383.doc -10- ^ 297127 The person concerned can read and/or the machine can read the information. In a related alternative style, the identification tag may further comprise one or more detachable viscous iron bars, each carrying or carrying a wearer in a human readable and/or machine readable form. Related information, which makes the identification tag with the tag suitable for being mounted on a flexible belt. In either configuration, each detachable strip can be detached as needed for attachment to other targets associated with the wearer, such as a vial containing a sample of patient fluid. In another alternative preferred form, the plurality of identification tags are provided in a volume or sheet form suitable for carrying or carrying the appropriate wearer-related identification information and associated combinations. The size and shape are used to fit on the wrist or tread or the like of the mother and the baby, respectively, in a medical institution environment. In another alternative preferred form, the plurality of identification tags can be assembled with a single flexible tape used to mount the plurality of identification tags on a single wearer in an I-ID identification or multiple identification tags. The selected plurality of tags can be red-color coded 'e., for example, thereby indicating one or more selected states associated with a designated patient or the like, such as a particular health state. Further features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; [Embodiment] As shown in the exemplary drawings, an improved disc labeling system, generally indicated by reference numeral 10 in Figures 1 and 3, is used to mount on a selected person or designated object, such as a Approving the wearer's wrist 12 (pictured). The identification label system 10 containing the identification tag 14 and the flexible band 16 assembled together is particularly suitable for, but not limited to, a small wearer or target. Objects, such as infants or toddlers, thereby providing a relatively large and relatively flat information bearing surface area, while permitting the belt 16 to be constructed of a softer flexible material selected for substantially optimal comfort. 1-3 is depicted in a preferred form, which generally includes a structure that is more rigid, substantially rectangular, and has a smooth rounded corner for user comfort. The label 14 is used by one. Receiving and carrying a suitable material construction in addition to printed information in a human readable and/or machine readable form. Figure 3 depicts the wearer's name, address, identification printed on the left side of the label 14 (viewed in Figure 3). People with numbers, etc. can read information 18 and machine readable information such as a linear or matrix bar code 20 printed on the right side of the label 14. When the label system 10 is used as a patient identification bracelet, the barcode 20 can represent a wide range of wearer related material. Non-limiting features include a copy of the information 丨8 and additional information such as patient status, therapy, etc. Barcode 2〇 is suitable for quick and easy by a conventional barcode reader (not shown in Figures 1-3) In a preferred form, the identification tag 14 has a multi-layer construction which may comprise a laminate of paper, synthetic paper, and/or plastic material such as polyester and deformed polyethylene and the like. The identification tag 14 has a relatively rigid yet flexible or flexible structure that provides a more robust substrate for receiving, carrying, and/or supporting wearer-related information such as that applied by conventional printer technology. In one version, the label 14 can be surface treated to be heat sensitive such that the wearer related information 18, 20 can be printed on the label by a thermal printer. In another style, non-limiting properties can be used. Containing thunder Other types of printers, such as printers and the like. In some styles, the information printed on 96383.doc 12 1297127 can be applied directly to the outer surface of one of the labels 14 and in other styles. A transparent cover layer can be incorporated to cover and protect an inner layer to which information has been printed. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a wide variety of different materials and configurations and associated manufacturing methods can be used to form the identification tag 14. Figure 2 depicts A radio frequency identification (RFID) circuit 22 incorporated into the identification tag 14 is embedded, for example, by a circuit or wafer or the like embedded in the tag 4 in a position that is protectively encapsulated between the plurality of layers constituting the tag. The ruler 1?1; the circuit 2 2 is adapted to receive and store a wide range of wearer-related information that may be quite detailed for proper wireless communication with a remote reader (not shown). For examples of examples of identification tapes and the like containing RFID technology, see the following U.S. Patents: 5,493,805; 5,973,598; 5,973,600; 6,181,287; and 6,414,543; and U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 10/101 The contents of the above patents and applications are hereby incorporated by reference. The identification tag 14 constructed in this manner is suitable for quick and easy assembly to the flexible π 16 , which is suitable for quick and easy mounting to a selected wearer or target. Figures 1-3 show that the identification tag 14 includes a pair of spaced apart and substantially parallel spaced apertures 24 formed therein corresponding to opposite ends of the label 14, wherein the size and shape of the slots 24 are predetermined In order to accommodate the free end of one of the flexible belts 16 in a slip fit manner. The identification tag 14 can thus be slidably positioned along the length of the band 16, wherein the printed wearer related information 18, 20 is carried or otherwise visually displayed on one of the outward sides of the tag 14 for direct The visual reader can read the data 丨8 and can be used by a direct optical scanning machine to read data such as bar code data and/or for wireless communication with the rfid 96383.doc -13- 1297127 circuit. One of the opposite ends of the flexible strip 16 typically includes or carries one or more tie elements 26 adapted to receive and/or engage a structure such as one of a plurality of longitudinally spaced apertures 28 formed adjacent the free end of the strip, Thereby the strap 16 is supported and held in a closed loop configuration of the selected size wrapped around the wearer's wrist 12 or the like (Fig. 1). Although a pair of snap-fit tie members 26 at opposite ends of the strap 16 are depicted in the exemplary embodiment (FIG. 3) for engaging the snap-fit member 26 with one of the apertures of the aperture 28 Intermeshing, there are also a variety of different page configurations and phase correlation devices available. In this regard, the following U.S. patents disclose a variety of different tie structures for quickly and easily retaining a flexible tape in a closed ring geometry of a selected diameter: 4, 221, 〇 63; 4, 285, 146; 4, 318, 234 No. 4,386,795; 5,226,8〇9; 5,448,846; 5,457,9()6; 5,479,797; 5,493,8〇5; 5,581,924; 5,_5716; 5,615,5〇4; 5, 74, 623; 5J92, 299; 5, 799, 426; 5, 973, 598; 5, 973, resolution; and 5, 979, 941; the contents of each of which is incorporated herein by reference. In accordance with an important aspect of the present invention, the flexible tape 16 is lightly priced and highly flexible or flexible, which is selected to provide substantially improved comfort and which does not substantially cause significant abrasion to the wearer's skin. Soft plastic material construction. In other words, the customary design is used to directly print the wearer-related information and/or the protective support of an RFID circuit or wafer identification tape type will be more rigid than the rigid structure. The sharp edges result in an identification wristband or bracelet that would be uncomfortable for the user to wear for a long time. Relatively speaking, in the identification tag system 10 of the present invention, the flexible tape 16 does not carry the information of the wearer of the 96383.doc 1297127 on the /, and does not carry other cards printed on the poor or The labeling, and not the definition of a structure for the (four) sexual connection (four) support-na circuit or wafer. In fact, these wearer-related information and the circuit or chip are carried by an independently formed identification tag. Accordingly, the flexible tape 16 can be constructed from an extremely soft and flexible but preferably stretch resistant material, such as a soft vinyl plastic or an analog selected to substantially optimize wearer comfort. Moreover, in accordance with another important aspect of the present invention, the information bearing identification tag 14 is mounted on the exterior of the belt 16. The label 14 is thus constructed to define a size and shape that extends to the surface area beyond the width of the companion strip 16 - the outer side of the information bearing target. Thus, the available information bearing surface area on the identification tag 14 is sufficient to receive and carry a large amount of wearer-related data for quick and easy reading by direct visual perception and/or automated reader, while the 'sign 14 can be A flexible belt 具有 6 having a small size suitable for installation in a small person or target, especially for infants or toddlers, or having a width that would make the surface area extremely small or insufficient to carry a large amount of wearer-related material. Group farming together. In this regard, the width and length of a flexible strap designed to be mounted on the wrist or ankle of a newborn or toddler is generally insufficient to carry a wide range of wear in the form of one that can be quickly and easily read by an alternative component. RELATED INFORMATION 0 The stiffer identification tag 14 is sufficient to retain its undeformed, substantially flat or substantially planar shape when mounted on the flexible belt 16, so that the band 6 is mounted in a closed loop configuration in a closed configuration. The wearer provides a localized belt area of a generally or approximately planar shape. This locally flat or nearly flat region thus the 96830.doc -15- 1297127 side wearer-related information is presented to the identification tag μj with minimal or no curvature for, for example, by a bar code reader and/or R FID circuit 2 2 and - the remote reader's wireless communication to the machine-readable data 20 printed on the machine for fast, easy and Philippine benefits § buy jobs. That is, the identification tag Μ is not sufficiently curved to directly follow the high curvature of the small diameter band 16 mounted on, for example, a wrist or ankle of a newborn or toddler, such a high curvature will dry out, The barcode is read out and/or the broadcast range of the RFID circuit 22 is attenuated. It is important, however, that the remainder of the flexible flexible strip 16 can exhibit the necessary high curvature required to secure the strap on the wearer, yet presented in a very comfortable manner. The identification tag 14 is provided as a single n component for processing by one or more (four) brush stations for printing the wearer's information, and the printing station may also include the desired range of wear. The relevant data is input to the appropriate stylized components of the RFm circuit 22. Alternatively, for printing and stylization, it can be provided in the form of a roll or a sheet, a batch or a plurality of identification marks, or a plurality of print/program stations, as shown in the example print station 30 shown in FIG. Each of the assigned identification irons 14 can be removed from the roll or sheet for immediate assembly with the accompanying flexible belt 16 and mounted to a designated person or object. More specifically, according to the preferred pattern, FIG. 4 is a plurality of long strips or strips 32 of identification labels 14 of the type shown in FIG. 3, wherein the labels (4) are connected to each other and can be The perforations 34 may be separated from one another by a suitably weakened dividing line that has been previously cut. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the RFID circuit 22 embedded in each of the tags 14 positioned between the upper and lower multilayer tag formations. Figure 6 depicts a long strip or strip 32 of the form 96383.doc -16 - 1297127, which is suitable for installation in a printing station 3 (Fig. 8) for individual input of each label 14 in sequence. Appropriate wearer-related information is then applied, and each label is dispensed from the station 3, removed from the roll 36, and properly assembled with a flexible strip 16 (Fig. 3). Each identification tag 14 can include one or more locating ports 38 (Fig. 4) formed therein to facilitate optically controlled advancement of the growth bar 32 and a combined printer/program via a printing station 3 〇 or the like. Organizer processing. Figure 7 depicts an alternative or modified long strip or strip 132 having a plurality of identification tags 14 releasably interconnected in a side-to-side relationship different from the head-to-tail configuration shown in Figures 4 and 6. Figure 9-丨2 depicts a modified version of the identification tag, wherein the modified tag is labeled with reference numeral 114, but the same reference numerals are used for components that are identical in structure or function to those shown in the figure. Marked. As shown, the identification tag 114 is substantially the same as the embodiment of FIG. 4, with the difference that the rectangular tag is reoriented, thereby making the long dimension of the tag vertical when the tag 114 is mounted on a companion tape 16. In one of the long dimensions of the belt 16. More specifically, the modified identification tag 114 shown in FIGS. 9-11 is constructed in accordance with the foregoing embodiment of FIGS. 1-3 to have a relatively rigid but still somewhat flexible and rounded structure, defining a for receiving and supporting A sturdy, durable substrate that can be read in a form 18 and machine readable form, such as wearer-related information for bar code data 20. In addition, the tag 114 can include an rfid circuit 22 (Fig. 1 (M1)) formed thereon or embedded therein and having a capacity to receive and store a wide range of wearer-related information. The tag 114 has - significantly less than - The shorter dimension defines the approximate rectangular size and shape of one of the longer dimensions. As shown, the labeling tool has a pair formed near one end thereof for receiving the flexible band in a slip fit "wearing 96383.doc -17- 1297127
過^隔槽孔24。圖巾顯示此㈣孔24被形成為大致平行 於標籤114之長維度,藉此將標籤114定向為使其長維度大 致垂直於-相伴可撓帶16之一長維度延伸。藉由此構^, 保有由«114定義之整體廣大資訊承載表面區域,同時使 由杯籤14#又短寬度疋義之大致或近似平面形狀的局部帶 區域大致最小化以更進一步增進使用者舒適性。如圖11最 佳所示,標籤面積之-大部分因而相對於帶16侧向延伸。Pass through the slot 24 . The towel shows that the (four) aperture 24 is formed to be substantially parallel to the long dimension of the label 114 whereby the label 114 is oriented such that its long dimension extends substantially perpendicular to one of the long dimension of the associated flexible strip 16. By this configuration, the overall information bearing surface area defined by «114 is preserved, and the partial band area of the approximate or approximate planar shape of the cup-shaped label 14# is also minimized to further enhance the user's comfort. Sex. As best shown in Fig. 11, most of the label area thus extends laterally relative to the strip 16.
修改型識別標籤114亦可被提供為單一或一元組件或被 提供為適於通過-或多個印刷站3()(圖8)或類似物處理之含 有複數個可拆標籤的卷或片狀形式,如同前文所述及圖式 所示。圖12繪出在具備互連的可分離穿❹或類似物之一 長帶或長條32内的識別標籤114。圖12亦顯示每一識別標鐵 114包含一形成於其内的定位口 38及/或一在其一内向:或 反側上的反射條40’丨中此等結構可被提供為用來促成長 條32之光學受控推進以及通過印刷站3〇或類似物之組合印 刷機/程式編排器處理。 圖The modified identification tag 114 can also be provided as a single or unary component or as a roll or sheet containing a plurality of detachable labels that are suitable for processing by - or multiple printing stations 3 () (Fig. 8) or the like. Form, as described above and shown in the figure. Figure 12 depicts an identification tag 114 in an elongate strip or strip 32 of interconnected detachable piercing or the like. Figure 12 also shows that each identification target 114 includes a positioning opening 38 formed therein and/or a reflective strip 40' on one of its inward: or opposite sides. Such a structure can be provided to facilitate The optically controlled advancement of the growth bar 32 is handled by a combination printer/programme arranger of the printing station 3 or the like. Figure
配戴者之手腕 13顯示一對識別標籤114被安裝在單一 12或類似物上-共同可撓帶16上。就此而纟,在單一識別 標籤14或114可能無法提供滿足—特定應用之充分資料容 量的情況巾…第二或後繼標籤可被安裝在帶16上以提供 加大的配戴者相關資訊存儲容量。此等多個識別標籤可為 在配戴者相關資訊增加、改變且/或需要更新之同時或隨後 附裝於帶16。此二標籤其中之一或二者可如參考數字ιΐ5所 示經著色編碼或{以其他方式載有—或多個日月暴員可見記 96383.doc -18- 1297127 號,藉此提供特定資訊之一快速且輕易可見的目視指示, 譬如當該帶係戴在一醫療機構或類似場所之一患者身上時 為指示特定健康狀態(例如過敏症、糖尿病等),或者當該帶 係附裝於一貨運包裹或物件時指示特定運送指令(例:急 件)。重要的是,二或更多個識別標籤14及/或ιΐ4在單一可 ,帶16上的使用並不顯著增加該標籤系統的整體剛度或擦 傷可能性,因此不會明顯減損期望的高使用者舒適度。 >圖14繪出複數個如圖丨_3所示類型之識別標籤14,該等標 叡合併在一適於通過一或多個適當印刷/程式化站處理的 共同片狀物或可印刷表格42内。每一標籤14均可藉由一定 界穿孔134或其他合適的弱化線從片狀物42分開。應理解到 本說明書提及之眾多識別標籤實施例均可相對於識別標藏 14被提供為如圖14所示的可印刷片狀形式。 圖15-16繪出依據本發明原則之另一較佳標籤系統,其中 有多個識別標籤被提供為適於承載或攜載適#配戴者相關 識別資訊之卷或可印刷片狀物格式以及相關組合。每一組 如圖所示相關的識別標籤包含—大小和形狀被訂^為用來 安袭在-醫療機構環境内—第—人(譬如母親)之手腕或踩 部或類似物上的第一標籤214,以及如圖所示具有較小尺寸 形狀且適合安裝在一第二人(譬如與該位母親有關之新 生兒或幼兒)之手腕或踝部或類似物上的至少一第二標籤 314 。 — $ 更特疋s之,圖15繪出呈相關組合或群組、以一長帶或 長條32之形式提供且經由一或多個可分離穿孔“或類似物 96383.doc -19- 1297127 互連的一連串識別標籤21 群的標鐵包含一具有一對„於二圖:…相關組或 用來以滑移配合方式 衣在適於戴在—醫療機構環境内-成人(譬如母親)身上 :-較大可撓帶216(圖16)上之帶槽孔24的第—較大識別標 籤214。圖中顯示每一組或 r又匕3主〆一較小識別標籤 314、譬如圖15所示之較小標籤314對,每一較小標籤具有 -對形成於其内用來以滑移配合方式安裝在大小適合戴在 一小人(譬如該母親之新生兒)身上之一較小可挽帶316(圖 16)上的帶槽孔24。圖15繪出兩個此種較小標籤314以供例 如用在雙胞胎身上。熟f此技藝者會理解到構成每一相關 群之識別標籤必要時可為相同或相似大小。 圖中所不多標籤組合或群組之長條32適合通過一或多個 適當印刷機/程式編排站、譬如圖8所示印刷站3〇處理。每 一組識別標籤内可形成一定位口 38、譬如形成於每一較大 標籤214内,藉此促成長條32之光學受控推進通過一或多個 印刷站。另一選擇,可使用一如圖12所示類型之反射條 40(圖15-16未示)。圖15顯示每一識別標籤214,314包含人 可讀取資訊1 8以及相關機器可讀取資訊2〇、譬如條碼資 料。母一標籤214,3 14可如前文所述額外納入一用來讓配戴 者相關資料可程式化地輸入的RFID電路22(圖15-16未示)。 圖15繪出長帶或長條32之一較佳陣列,其中每一較大識 別標籤214被排列成頭尾相接關係且連同一對以側邊相接 關係排列的連續相關較小標籤3 14。圖17繪出一相似長帶或 長條陣列,其中連續相關對的較小標籤314被排列成與相伴 96383.doc -20- 1297127 較大識別標籤214平行地頭尾相接的關係。圖18繪出另一替 代的長帶或長條陣列,其中每一組或群相關的較大和較小 識別標籤214,314被攜載在一具有形成於其内之至少一定 位口 38且可藉由穿孔34線或類似物與相鄰標籤組或群分開 的長帶片段44上。在圖18中,每一標籤組或群包含多個主 要軚籤214及多個次要標籤3 14以供例如用在安裝於與已安 裝在相關嬰兒或類似物身上之多個較小標籤314有關的母 親和父親身上的帶。圖18顯示標籤214,314由附加穿孔Μ 線或類似物定界以從相伴長條片段44分出。 圖19-22繪出本發明之另一替代較佳實施例,其中一修改 型識別標籤414包含人可讀取資訊丨8及/或機器可讀取資料 2〇,且更包含載有與配戴者相關資料18,2〇相同或其中一 些資料的至少一個、較佳為多個可拆式黏性籤條牝。含有 黏性籤條46之組合識別標籤414適於快速且輕易地安裝在 一可撓帶16上,而該可撓帶適於快速且輕易地安裝在一選 疋之人之手腕12或類似物或是目標物上。 更特定言之,每一修改型識別標籤414包含一含有如前所 述配戴者相關資料18,20的基礎段48。每一修改型標鐵 亦可包含一如前所述之RFID電路。修改型標籤414更包含一 攜載籤條46之延長段50,其中每一籤條46可為已被印上配 戴者相關資料1 8 , 20之全部或部分,且可額外納入一獨立 的RFID電路22。圖19以包含多個頭尾相接互連標籤414之長 帶或長條形式呈現此修改型標籤414,每—標籤具有形成^ 基礎段48内之一對帶槽孔24及一定位口 38。 96383.doc -21 - I297127 如圖20所示,修改型標籤414係由至少一内向層52及至少 一外向層54構成,其中此二層52 , 54通常是以黏著方式固 定在基礎段48。但在延長段50,籤條46形成於外向層54内 乂七、在舄要4自此剝下。也就是說,外向層5 4有一塗佈於 其整個底側或内向表面的壓敏黏著劑膜56,同時有一釋脫 膜或襯裡58塗佈於内向層52之一上側使其僅延伸至延長段 5〇上。藉由此安排,該二層52,54在基礎段48之全範圍内 為黏著固定,但延長段50之籤條46可被一次一個地拿起或 剝下以供適切地固定於有待與標籤配戴者發生關聯之其他 目標物、譬如一醫療機構環境内之一患者圖表或治療表格 或疋裝有患者取樣樣本之小瓶或類似物。必要時可在基礎 段48與延長段50之間形成一穿孔34或弱化線。 圖21繪出含有黏性籤條46且可滑動地安裝在一可撓帶i 6 上的修改型標籤414,該可撓帶包含適當繫結元件%用以將 標籤414安裝在一人之手腕或類似物上(如圖22所示)。如圖 194所示,多個籤條46沿著延長段5〇之長度以側邊相鄰陣 列排列。另-選擇,如圖23所示,多個籤條46可以在延長 段50上定向為頭尾相接陣列之較小組合或群組排列。 圖24繪出一用來讀取圖中所示安裝在一特定人手腕a上 之標籤系統10所承載之配戴者相關資訊的讀取器6〇。圖示 讀取器60可包含一用來與識別標籤14所攜載之^^⑴電二二 進行非接觸通信的適當無線通信裳置,且/或讀取器的可包 含一用來對印在標鉞14上之機器可讀取资 貝取貝枓20進行光學掃 描和讀取的標準條碼讀取器。圖中戶斤+ # ^所不碩取器60被安裝或 96383.doc -22- 1297127 結合於一被用在一諸如音樂廳、運動場、遊樂園、交通運 輸設施等之場所讓被認可之人進入的旋轉栅門62。另—選 擇,手持式I買取器譬如條碼讀取器及/或無線傳輸讀取器可 被用來讀出識別標籤所承載的資料。 圖25-29及32繪出一混合式可印刷表格64之一較佳形 式’其具有被定義在該可印刷表格之一第一部分65或以内 的至少一識別標籤以及被定義在該可印刷表格之一第二部 分66或以内的至少一、較佳為複數個可拆式籤條牝。在該 範例實例中,表格64之第一部分65包含一對較大識別標籤 514以及一對較小識別標籤614,該等標籤大體上係依據前 文參照圖15-18所述之識別標籤組合建構。此外,此範例實 例顯示表格64之第二部分66包含複數個可剝背膠型鐵條 46。母一標籤5 14,614及籤條46適於在其上承載印上的資 訊、譬如人可讀取資訊18及/或機器可讀取資訊2〇,這些都 跟前文所述相同。此外,每一標籤5丨4 , 614及籤條46亦可 如前所述承載一相伴RFID電路,其中此等RFID電路可為被 埋入每一標籤和籤條内且因而在圖25_32中未顯示。可印上 的資汛可為在表格64單次通過一雷射印表機或其他必要時 可被納入如圖8所示印刷站30内之適當印刷構件時印上。 如圖27和32所示,可印刷表格64之第一部分65包含一透 明薄膜材料之背襯片68,此背襯片上蓋著一大致透明黏著 劑膜70、譬如一壓敏黏著劑層。由背襯片68及黏著劑膜7〇 疋義的基板被固疋在一較為剛硬但仍為可撓之表面層72的 月側或反側。重要的疋’如圖所示,此表面層72之一背側 96383.doc -23- 1297127 的主要部分攜載一釋脫膜襯裡或塗層74,使得表面層72能 從底下的黏著劑膜70剝起。但表面層72亦在其沒有以釋脫 膜74襯底或为側塗佈的正面側或上側包含可印刷區乃和 76(圖32),使得表面層74之此二可印刷區乃,%被底下的黏 著;=11]膜70牛固地黏著於背襯片68。此二可印刷區,76分 別代表並對應於將要形成的識別標籤514和614。 在可印刷表格64之第一部分65内代表識別標籤514,614 其中一標籤的每一可印刷區75 , 76在534標示之處(圖32)經 適當穿孔或衝切以使其快速且輕易地從該表格分開。相對 來說,底下的背襯片68相似地在535標示之處經穿孔或衝 切,但此衝切係呈一對摺(bif〇ld)圖案,定義一位在相伴標 籤可印刷區75或76正下方的第一段77,且更沿其一侧緣定 義一相似大小和形狀之鏡射第二段78。此外,背襯片68内 之此等穿孔或衝切處更定義稍後讓成型的識別標籤安裝在 一相伴帶16(圖30-31)上之帶槽孔24。相似的帶槽孔亦可被 形成到底下的可印刷區75,76内。 藉由此組態,在將適合的配戴者相關資訊適當地印刷且/ 或程式化於表面層72之可印刷區75,76上之後,得藉由例 如圖27所示之向後壓出位移使每一識別標籤514,614從表 格64分開。這使標籤514或614從可印刷表袼之第一部分65 分開。在初始狀態,每一壓出的標籤514,6 14包含直接黏 著在背襯片68之下層第一段77上的相伴可印刷表面層區域 75或76,而且使背襯片68之相鄰第二段78從底下的表面層 72分開。重要的是,表面層72與其上背襯片之此第二段78 96383.doc -24- 1297127 之間的釋脫膜74的存在許可該第二段78在其上留有黏著劑 膜70的狀態下較輕易釋脫。然後,如圖28就較大標簸514 所示及如圖29就較小標籤614所示,伴隨著每一標籤之第二 段7S可被摺疊到相伴可印刷表面層段75或76之正面側上, 藉此形成一層壓或多層的、且大致防潮的識別標鐵514或 614此等才不籤具有χ到背概片68之透明第二段μ覆蓋保護 的印刷資訊。然後每-標籤514和614可被可滑動地組裝在 一相伴可撓帶16上,如圖30_31所示。 可印刷表格64之第二部分66係由在前述表格“第一部分 65之一側的表面層72一側向延伸區域定義。如圖所示,可 視而要在第-和第二部分65,66之間提供一穿孔Μ或適當 弱化線。在可印刷表格Μ之第二部分66内,表面層72之一 ^則或背側被-黏著劑膜17〇或類似物(譬如㈣黏著劑)概 背’且-背襯片168(其可為不透明的)之—正面側或上侧被 覆=-適當釋脫膜或襯裡174。定義出可印刷表福此第二 Ρ刀之表面層72 一主要部分被穿孔134或適當弱化線劃分 成複數個背膠籤條46。 口此在將期f貧訊輸入到識別標藏514,…及鐵條私 之後’ W識職籤#如經由遷出位移使其從表格以分 開,然後依據每—摺疊導線指疊成用來安裝在相伴可撓腕 帶16上的最終狀態’如前文所述。然後表格64之第一部分 65必要時可藉由沿穿孔%撕破分離的方式從第二鐵條承載 部分66分開。隨後可在需要時拿取第二鐵條承載部分μ以 獲得一預先印好的剝起黏性籤條46以供如前所述用來快速 96383.doc -25- 1297127 且輕易地貼附於與標籤514 614p 的目標物。舉例來戈,已有關^或正要建立關聯 …別心 標籤被用在醫療機構内做為 心者⑽或類㈣途,可印刷表格之第二部分The wearer's wrist 13 shows that a pair of identification tags 114 are mounted on a single 12 or the like - the common flexible band 16. In this regard, a single identification tag 14 or 114 may not provide a condition that satisfies the sufficient data capacity of a particular application... a second or subsequent tag may be mounted on the band 16 to provide increased wearer-related information storage capacity. . These plurality of identification tags may be attached to the band 16 while the wearer related information is added, changed, and/or needs to be updated. One or both of these two labels may be color coded as indicated by reference numeral ιΐ5 or {otherly carried--or multiple sun and moon violence visible records 96383.doc -18- 1297127 to provide specific information a quick and easily visible visual indication, such as when the belt is worn on a patient in a medical facility or similar location to indicate a particular state of health (eg, allergies, diabetes, etc.), or when the belt is attached to A specific shipping instruction (eg, urgent) is indicated when shipping a package or item. Importantly, the use of two or more identification labels 14 and/or ι 4 on a single detachable strip 16 does not significantly increase the overall stiffness or scratching potential of the label system and therefore does not significantly detract from the desired high user. Comfort. > Figure 14 depicts a plurality of identification tags 14 of the type shown in Figure _3, which are combined in a common sheet or printable for processing by one or more suitable printing/staging stations. In Form 42. Each of the labels 14 can be separated from the sheet 42 by a defined perforation 134 or other suitable line of weakness. It should be understood that the numerous identification tag embodiments referred to in this specification can be provided in a printable sheet form as shown in Figure 14 with respect to the identification tag 14. 15-16 illustrate another preferred labeling system in accordance with the principles of the present invention in which a plurality of identification labels are provided in a roll or printable sheet format suitable for carrying or carrying suitable wearer-related identification information. And related combinations. Each set of associated identification tags as shown in the figure contains - the size and shape of the first to be used in the environment of the medical institution - the first person (such as the mother) wrist or tread or the like The label 214, and at least one second label 314 having a smaller size shape and adapted to be mounted on a wrist or ankle or the like of a second person (such as a newborn or toddler associated with the mother) as shown. . — More particularly s, Figure 15 depicts in a related combination or group, in the form of a long strip or strip 32 and via one or more separable perforations or similar 96383.doc -19- 1297127 A series of interconnected identification tags 21 of the group of irons consisting of a pair of „ 图 : ... ... ... ... ... ... 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关 相关: - a larger identification tag 214 of the slotted aperture 24 on the larger flexible strap 216 (Fig. 16). The figure shows each group or r 匕 3 main 〆 a smaller identification tag 314, 较小 a smaller tag 314 pair as shown in Figure 15, each smaller tag having a pair formed therein for slip fit The method is mounted in a slotted opening 24 that is sized to fit on one of a small person (such as the mother's newborn) on a smaller strap 316 (Fig. 16). Figure 15 depicts two such smaller tabs 314 for use on, for example, twins. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the identification labels that make up each of the related groups may be the same or similar size if necessary. The plurality of label combinations or groups of strips 32 are adapted to be processed by one or more suitable printer/programming stations, such as the printing station 3 shown in FIG. A positioning port 38 can be formed in each set of identification tags, such as within each of the larger tags 214, thereby facilitating optically controlled advancement of the growth bar 32 through one or more printing stations. Alternatively, a reflective strip 40 of the type shown in Figure 12 (not shown in Figures 15-16) can be used. Figure 15 shows that each identification tag 214, 314 contains human readable information 18 and associated machine readable information, such as bar code data. The parent-tags 214, 3 14 may additionally include an RFID circuit 22 (not shown in Figures 15-16) for programmatically inputting wearer-related data as previously described. Figure 15 depicts a preferred array of long strips or strips 32 in which each of the larger identification labels 214 are arranged in a head-to-tail relationship and together with a pair of consecutive associated smaller labels 3 arranged in a side-to-side relationship. 14. Figure 17 depicts an array of similar long strips or strips in which the smaller associated labels 314 are arranged in a head-to-tail relationship in parallel with the accompanying 96383.doc -20- 1297127 larger identification label 214. Figure 18 depicts another alternative long strip or strip array in which each set or group of associated larger and smaller identification tags 214, 314 are carried on at least one of the locating ports 38 formed therein and The long strip segment 44 is separated from the adjacent label group or group by a perforation 34 line or the like. In Figure 18, each tag group or group includes a plurality of primary tags 214 and a plurality of secondary tags 3 14 for use, for example, for mounting on a plurality of smaller tags 314 that have been mounted on an associated infant or the like. The belt on the mother and father concerned. Figure 18 shows that the labels 214, 314 are delimited by additional perforation lines or the like to separate from the associated strip segments 44. 19-22 illustrate another alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention in which a modified identification tag 414 includes a human readable information 丨8 and/or machine readable data 2〇, and includes a matching and matching The wearer-related information 18, 2 is the same or at least one of some of the materials, preferably a plurality of detachable sticky labels. The combination identification tag 414 containing the adhesive label 46 is adapted to be quickly and easily mounted on a flexible tape 16 adapted to be quickly and easily mounted on a wrist 12 of an elector or the like Or on the target. More specifically, each modified identification tag 414 includes a base segment 48 containing the wearer related material 18, 20 as previously described. Each modified type of standard iron may also include an RFID circuit as described above. The modified tag 414 further includes an extension 50 carrying the tag 46, wherein each tag 46 can be printed with all or part of the wearer related data 18, 20, and can be additionally included in an independent RFID circuit 22. Figure 19 presents the modified label 414 in the form of a long strip or strip comprising a plurality of head-to-tail interconnecting interconnects 414, each tab having a pair of slotted holes 24 and a locating opening 38 formed in the base section 48. 96383.doc -21 - I297127 As shown in Fig. 20, the modified label 414 is comprised of at least one inward layer 52 and at least one outward layer 54, wherein the two layers 52, 54 are typically adhesively secured to the base section 48. However, in the extension 50, the tag 46 is formed in the outward layer 54 and is removed from the main 4 from here. That is, the outward facing layer 54 has a pressure sensitive adhesive film 56 applied to its entire bottom or inward facing surface, while a release film or liner 58 is applied to one of the upper sides of the inward facing layer 52 to extend only to the extension. Paragraph 5 is on. By this arrangement, the two layers 52, 54 are adhesively fixed over the full extent of the base section 48, but the strips 46 of the extension 50 can be picked up or peeled one at a time for proper attachment to the label Other targets associated with the wearer, such as a patient chart or treatment form within a medical facility environment or a vial or the like containing a sample of the patient. A perforation 34 or a line of weakness may be formed between the base section 48 and the extension section 50 as necessary. Figure 21 depicts a modified label 414 comprising a viscous label 46 and slidably mounted on a flexible belt i6, the flexible belt comprising a suitable tie element % for mounting the label 414 on a person's wrist or On the analog (as shown in Figure 22). As shown in Figure 194, a plurality of tags 46 are arranged along the length of the extension 5〇 in a side adjacent array. Alternatively-selection, as shown in Figure 23, a plurality of tags 46 can be oriented on the extension 50 as a smaller combination or group arrangement of head-to-tail arrays. Figure 24 depicts a reader 6 for reading the wearer-related information carried by the label system 10 mounted on a particular person's wrist a as shown. The illustrated reader 60 can include a suitable wireless communication device for non-contact communication with the ^2(1) battery carried by the identification tag 14, and/or the reader can include a The machine on the label 14 can read the standard bar code reader for optical scanning and reading. In the figure, the households are not installed. or the 96383.doc -22- 1297127 is combined with a person who is used in a place such as a concert hall, a sports field, an amusement park, a transportation facility, etc. Entering the turnstile 62. Alternatively, a handheld I buyer, such as a barcode reader and/or a wireless transmission reader, can be used to read the data carried by the identification tag. Figures 25-29 and 32 depict a preferred form of a hybrid printable form 64 having at least one identification tag defined within or within one of the first portions 65 of the printable form and defined in the printable form One of the second portions 66 or at least one, preferably a plurality of detachable labels 牝. In this example embodiment, the first portion 65 of the table 64 includes a pair of larger identification tags 514 and a pair of smaller identification tags 614 that are generally constructed in accordance with the identification tag combinations previously described with reference to Figures 15-18. Moreover, this example embodiment shows that the second portion 66 of the table 64 includes a plurality of strippable strips 46. The parent label 5 14,614 and the label 46 are adapted to carry printed information, such as human readable information 18 and/or machine readable information 2 , which are the same as previously described. In addition, each of the tags 5丨4, 614 and the tag 46 can also carry a companion RFID circuit as previously described, wherein such RFID circuits can be embedded in each tag and tag and thus not in FIG. 25-32 display. The printable assets may be printed on a single pass through a laser printer in Form 64 or other suitable printing member as shown in Figure 8 as shown in Figure 8. As shown in Figures 27 and 32, the first portion 65 of the printable form 64 includes a backing sheet 68 of transparent film material overlying a substantially transparent adhesive film 70, such as a pressure sensitive adhesive layer. The substrate from the backing sheet 68 and the adhesive film 7 is bonded to the moon side or the reverse side of a relatively rigid but still flexible surface layer 72. Important 疋' As shown, the major portion of the back side 96383.doc -23- 1297127 of one of the surface layers 72 carries a release liner or coating 74 such that the surface layer 72 can be adhered from the underlying adhesive film. 70 peeled off. However, the surface layer 72 also includes a printable area and 76 (Fig. 32) on the front side or upper side of the substrate which is not coated or side coated with the release film 74, such that the two printable areas of the surface layer 74 are, % Adhesive underneath; =11] Membrane 70 is firmly adhered to the backing sheet 68. The two printable areas, 76, respectively, represent and correspond to identification tags 514 and 614 to be formed. Representing the identification tags 514, 614 in the first portion 65 of the printable form 64, each of the printable areas 75, 76 of one of the labels is suitably perforated or die cut at the location indicated by 534 (Fig. 32) to make it quick and easy Separate from the form. In contrast, the bottom backing sheet 68 is similarly perforated or die cut at the location indicated by 535, but the punching is in the form of a pair of folds (bif〇ld), defining a printable area 75 or 76 in the associated label. The first segment 77 is directly below, and a mirrored second segment 78 of similar size and shape is defined along its side edge. In addition, such perforations or blankings in the backing sheet 68 further define a slotted opening 24 for later mounting the formed identification tag on a companion strip 16 (Figs. 30-31). Similar slotted holes can also be formed into the underprintable areas 75, 76. With this configuration, after suitable wearer related information is properly printed and/or programmed on the printable areas 75, 76 of the surface layer 72, the displacement is reversed by, for example, the one shown in FIG. Each identification tag 514, 614 is separated from the table 64. This separates the label 514 or 614 from the first portion 65 of the printable watch. In the initial state, each of the extruded labels 514, 614 includes a companion printable surface layer region 75 or 76 that is directly adhered to the first segment 77 of the lower layer of the backing sheet 68, and which is adjacent to the backing sheet 68. The second section 78 is separated from the underlying surface layer 72. Importantly, the presence of the release layer 74 between the surface layer 72 and the second segment 78 96383.doc -24 - 1297127 of the upper backing sheet permits the second segment 78 to have an adhesive film 70 thereon. It is easier to release in the state. Then, as shown in Figure 28 for the larger label 514 and as shown in Figure 29 for the smaller label 614, the second segment 7S of each label can be folded to the front of the companion printable surface layer 75 or 76. On the side, thereby forming a laminated or multi-layered, substantially moisture-proof identification target 514 or 614, does not sign the printed information having the transparent second-segment μ cover protection of the back-up sheet 68. Each of the tags 514 and 614 can then be slidably assembled on an associated flexible tape 16, as shown in Figures 30-31. The second portion 66 of the printable form 64 is defined by the extended area on the side of the surface layer 72 on one side of the first table 65. As shown, the second and second portions 65, 66 are visible. A perforation or a suitable line of weakness is provided therebetween. In the second portion 66 of the printable form, one or both of the surface layer 72 is adhered to the adhesive film 17 or the like (e.g., (4) adhesive) The back side and backing sheet 168 (which may be opaque) - front side or top side coated = - appropriate release film or liner 174. Defines the surface layer 72 of the second sickle that can be printed Partially divided by a perforation 134 or a suitable weakening line into a plurality of adhesive strips 46. The mouth is entered into the identification mark 514, ... and the iron strip after the period Separating them from the form and then stacking the final state for mounting on the companion flexible wristband 16 as per the fold-over wire fingers as described above. Then the first portion 65 of the table 64 can be perforated as necessary % tear separation is separated from the second iron carrier portion 66. It can then be needed The second iron carrying portion μ is taken to obtain a pre-printed peeling adhesive label 46 for use as described above for fast 96383.doc -25 - 1297127 and is easily attached to the label 514 614p Target. For example, come, have been related or are about to establish an association... The label is used in the medical institution as the heart (10) or class (4), the second part of the printable form
屬於患者圖表或檔荦R … 承载者備便從表袼部分66剝下分離 且適當黏附於醫囑單、筚4 _ 離 類似物上的黏性籤條46。 及 圖3 3 - 3 6纷出一修汝开,】 曰®修改型可印刷表格164,其 少一識職鐵譬如圖示對摺標鐵714和 以及一定義至少一且較枰A P刀65 硬數個可剝黏性籤條46的第二 部分166。在此版本中,一 了為不透明的共用背襯片16 34)延伸於表格部分165 16 ° 声面被一釋脫臈或襯裡”4 表面塗佈。一共用表面層 敕髀,且P彳目丨沾 樣L伸於表袼部分165,166 正體且在月側被一適當黏著劑膜7〇,羧 片j联/〇 4如一層壓敏勒莫 劑或類似物塗佈。在第一部 ㈢变敏‘者 ^ 内’勿別伴隨著欲形成之 識別標籤714和8 14的多個可印刷 .^ ^ 區175和176譬如係由穿過 表面層72和底下的黏著劑膜7〇 M ^ ^ 週。衝切處或穿孔234定 義。此寺可印刷區每一區皆定羞 疋義一 A 一側緣相鄰之鏡射有 黏著劑襯背的對摺標籤結構。 ’ 化成於可印刷區175,176内 之額外衝切處或穿孔定義出帶安裝槽孔“。 在如前文就圖27-32之實施例所 7 σ兄明印上期望資訊18,20 以及將貪料輸入至一可能包含於 歲別標臧714和8 14的 RFID電路之後,每一識別桿籍 織714和814譬如藉由從底下的 背襯片168及釋脫膜174(參見圖+ 一 "、 見圖34)剝離分開的方式從表格 1 64为開。然後可沿一弱化線或 飞通合的對摺指示線15摺疊此 96383.doc -26- 1297127 二標籤,藉此將黏著劑膜70壓在背側上成表面相接關係, 從而形成一用來快速且輕易地以滑移配合方式安裝在一可 腕f 1 6或*員似物(圖中未示)上的多層識別標藏。雖說在範 例圖式中顯示僅在摺好的標籤之—側上印上資訊,應理解 必要時可將資訊印在兩側。 在印刷後,表格164之第一部分165譬如可藉由一中間穿 孔34(圖33)或適當弱化線從相關第二部分166分開。在此之 後可在而要打拿取第二籤條承載部分丨66以獲得一預先印 好的籤條46以供貼附於與標籤714,814有關聯或將要建立 關%的目標物,同樣如前文所述。 另一修改型可印刷表格264繪於圖37,其中本發明此版本 相當於圖33-36所示實施例,差別在於表面層係由一較剛硬 片狀原料譬如一可印刷聚酯或其他可印刷塑膠或類似物延 申;表t弟σ卩分165上構成的第一表面層構件172以及一 可由較輕置且可撓、通常為紙基之籤條原料延伸於表格 264第二部分166上構成的第二表面層構件272定義。此等第 矛第一表面層構件172和272被共用背襯片168支撐成側 邊相接關係。諸如標箴914之識別標籤以及相關可剝籤條46 之形成方式及適用用途同於前文參照圖33-36所述。 圖3 8 39繪出另一變型之可印刷表格364,其中一背襯片 168被一釋脫膜或襯裡174表面塗佈於該表格之一第二部分 166 ’但不包含第一部分165上的釋脫膜。在此版本中,具 備一月側黏著劑塗層7〇之可剝籤條46再次被提供在第二部 分166上’譬如是由紙基籤條原料或類似物之一衝切表面層 96383.doc 1297127 272定義。可印刷表格364之第一部分165得由定義出該第一 部分165之表面層172之一較剛硬且/或較堅固的材料擘如 可印刷塑膠片原料或類似物定義。在本實施例中,該第一 部分165上之一或多個識別標籤譬如標籤1〇14和1114係由 一具備相當於最終標籤之大小和形狀的周圍形狀之周長衝 切處、穿孔或弱化線334或類似物定義。每一識別標籤ι〇ΐ4, η 14藉由背側黏著劑層70黏在具備下層背襯片168之表面 層172上,因為表格364第一部分165沒有釋脫膜174。 在印刷的及其他配戴者相關資訊已被施加到表袼364第 一部分165上之每一標籤1〇H,1114之後,每一識別標籤得 經由壓出位移(圖39)而分開以供與一可撓帶(圖38_39未示) 組裝。在此之後,表格364之第一部分165可沿穿孔或衝切 處34分離,留下有黏性籤條46的第二部分166,如前文所述。 圖40-41繪出另一變型之可印刷表袼464,其與圖38-39所 示相似,差別在於背襯片i68有一終止在相伴表格第二部分 166以外一小段距離處的側緣,且背襯片168此側緣係藉由 一黏著劑搭接缝或珠80(圖41)或類似物固定於可印刷表格 第一部分165之一側緣。另一相似變型示於圖42,其中一修 改型可印刷表格564有一沿著表格第二部分166之一側緣藉 由可撓叙接腹板180或類似物連接至表格第一部分165之 一側緣的背襯片168。在圖4〇_42之實施例中,該等識別標 鐵和籤條之形成方式和適合用途均如前文所述。 圖43綠出另一實施例之可印刷表格664,其可能相當於圖 2 5 _42所示任一前述實施例,但其中形成於表格664—第一 96383.doc 1297127 部分165上的每一識別標籤可相當於前文參照圖2〇_22所述’ 之籤條承载識別標籤414。如圖所示,可印刷表格664之一 · y 第二部分1 6 6再次攜載著多個可剝籤條4 6。 γ 圖44繪出另一替代實施例之可印刷表格764,其中多個識 別標籤14和114形成在表格第一部分165上,該等標籤14, 114當中一或多個標籤如115處所示經著色編碼或經其他方 式納入可輕易看見或可輕易辨別的旗標或其他文字及/或 符號以使工作人員警覺到與配戴此等標籤之人或目標物有 關的一或多個特殊狀態。就此而言,標籤14,丨14可如前文鲁 參照圖13所述與一共用帶16組裝在一起。又,可印刷表格 764之第二部分166攜載多個可剝籤條牝。 热習此技藝者會從本發明之改良識別標籤及相關標籤系 統想出許多其他修改和改良。舉例來說,熟習此技藝者會 =解到在本說明書内就眾多標籤實施例及眾多可印刷表^ 只知例以圖式和文子說明的特徵可與其他已揭示實施例當 中任貝施例格配使用或混入使用。此外,熟習此技藝者 曰理解到在所有相異實施例中的識別標籤及標藏系統可被 二2在涉及人或物體的眾多不同識別用途,其中非侷限性 2用在一醫療機構或類似場所内之患者識別、用在有警 何:所言如軍事設施或企業設施以及監獄和類似場所以供 ^貝^別及/或出入管制、用在遊樂園及諸如音樂會和運動 ::场合和類似場合以供顧客識別、用於機場及其他大眾人-:輸設施之旅客及/或行李識別、用於產品及庫存及貨運包 々之硪別和追蹤、用於動物管制、及類似用途。因此,* - 963S3.doc -29- 1297127 希望將本發明侷限在以上說明及所附圖式,而是以申請專 利範圍定義之。 【圖式簡單說明】 所附圖式舉例繪出本發明。圖式中: 圖1繪出一依據本發明建構且安裝在一配戴於一人手腕 上之腕套或類似物上的識別標籤的透視圖; Θ 2為圖1所示减別標鐵之一平面圖,其中局部被切開以 展露内部構造細節; 圖3為一繪出可滑動地安裝在一腕套或類似物上之圖 2所示識別標籤的平面放大圖; 圖4為一繪出一含有複數個相當於圖1和2所示識別標籤 之長條的平面圖,其顯示該等複數個識別標籤是以頭尾相 接關係可拆地互連在一起; 圖5為一大致沿圖4之線5_5取得的局部剖面放大圖·, 圖6為一以卷形式提供之圖4長條的透視圖; 圖7為一類似於圖4之局部平面圖,然其繪出一含有複數 個以侧邊相接關係可拆地互連在一起之識別標籤的長條; 圖8為一用來施配圖丨_7所示類型之接續識別標籤之施配 器的透視圖,且其中該施配器可納入用來將呈人可讀取且/ 或枝杰可項取形式之資訊施加於每一施配識別標籤的構 件; 圖9為一類似於圖丨之透視圖,然其繪出一依據本發明一 替代較佳樣式建構且安裝在—配戴於—人手腕上之腕套或 類似物上的識別標籤; 96383.doc -30- 1297127 圖10為一圖9所示識別標籤的平面圖,其中局部被切開以 展露内部構造細節; 圖11為一繪出可滑動地安裝在一腕套或類似物上之圖9 和10所示識別標籤的平面放大圖; 圖12為一繪出複數個相當於圖!所示識別標籤之識別標 籤的平面圖’其顯示該等複數個識別標籤是以頭尾相接關 係可拆地互連在一起; 圖1 3為一類似於圖9之透視圖,然其繪出多個如圖9和1 〇 所示類型之識別標戴被安裝在一配戴於一人手腕上之腕套 或類似物上; 圖14為一繪出承載著複數個如圖1和2所示類型可移除識 別標籤之一片狀物的平面圖; 圖1 5為一繪出一長條之平面圖,該長條包含相鄰且可拆 地互連的較大及較小識別標籤群,此等識別標籤例如用來 使一有親緣關係成人及兒童、譬如母親與嬰兒有聯繫; 圖16為一繪出分別安裝在一較大或成人尺寸腕套及一較 小或兒童尺寸腕套或類似物之圖15所示較大和較小識別標 戴的平面圖; 圖17為一纟會出^一長條之平面圖’該長條包含如圖15和16 所示類型之較大和較小相鄰識別標籤,但其中識別標籤是 以另一組態排列; 圖1 8為一類似於圖15和17之平面圖,但其中一長條包含 以另一替代組態排列之較大和較小相鄰識別標籤; 圖1 9為一綠出一長條之平面圖,該長條包含一串可拆地 96383.doc 31 1297127 互連的識別標籤 籤條; 母一標戴納人複數個可個別移除的黏性 圖20為一繪出圖19所示每_ 透視圖; 識別標籤之構造細部的分解 腕套或類似物上之圖19 之圖21所示識別標籤和 圖21為一繪出可滑動地安裝在一 和2〇所示識別標籤的平面圖; 圖22為一繪出配戴在一人手腕上 腕套的透視圖; 圖23為一類似於圖19之单而m , 、 口丨9之十面圖,但繪出一依據本發明一It belongs to the patient chart or file R ... The carrier removes the adhesive label 46 which is separated from the surface portion 66 and properly adhered to the medical order sheet, the 筚4 _ analog. And Figure 3 3 - 3 6 has been repaired, 曰 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改 修改A second portion 166 of the plurality of peelable adhesive labels 46. In this version, an opaque shared backing sheet 16 34) extends over the table portion 165 16 ° The sound surface is coated with a release or lining "4 surface. A common surface layer 敕髀, and P彳目The smear-like sample L extends over the surface portion 165, 166 and is coated on the lunar side by a suitable adhesive film 7 〇, and the carboxy sheet j 〇 / 〇 4 is coated as a laminated sensitizer or the like. (3) The sensitization 'inside' is not accompanied by a plurality of printable labels 714 and 8 14 to be formed. ^ ^ Areas 175 and 176 are passed through the surface layer 72 and the underlying adhesive film 7 〇 M ^ ^ Week. The definition of the punching or perforation 234. Each area of the printable area of this temple is set to be ashamed. One side of the adjacent side is mirrored with a double-sided label structure with an adhesive backing. 'Into the printable area Additional punching or perforation in 175, 176 defines the mounting slot. After identifying the desired information 18, 20 as described above with respect to the embodiment of Figures 27-32, and entering the cravings into an RFID circuit that may be included in the year-end labels 714 and 814, each identification rod The woven fabrics 714 and 814 are opened from the table 1 64 by, for example, peeling apart from the bottom backing sheet 168 and the release film 174 (see Fig. + one ", see Fig. 34). The 96383.doc -26- 1297127 two label can then be folded along a weakened line or fly-through folded line 15 to press the adhesive film 70 against the back side in a surface-to-surface relationship to form a The multi-layer identification tag on a wrist-f16 or *member (not shown) is quickly and easily mounted in a slip fit. Although it is shown in the example schema that information is printed only on the side of the folded label, it should be understood that information can be printed on both sides if necessary. After printing, the first portion 165 of the table 164 can be separated from the associated second portion 166 by, for example, an intermediate through hole 34 (Fig. 33) or a suitable line of weakness. Thereafter, the second tag carrying portion 丨66 can be accessed to obtain a pre-printed tag 46 for attachment to the target associated with the tag 714, 814 or to be established. as stated before. Another modified printable form 264 is depicted in Figure 37, wherein this version of the invention corresponds to the embodiment shown in Figures 33-36, with the difference that the surface layer is comprised of a relatively rigid sheet of material such as a printable polyester or other. Printable plastic or the like; the first surface layer member 172 formed on the table 165 and a lighter and flexible, usually paper-based label material extending in the second portion of the table 264 The second surface layer member 272 formed on 166 is defined. The first spear first surface layer members 172 and 272 are supported by the common backing sheet 168 in a side-to-side relationship. The identification of the identification label, such as the label 914, and the associated strippable strip 46, as well as the applicable uses, are as previously described with reference to Figures 33-36. Figure 3 8 39 depicts another variation of the printable form 364 in which a backing sheet 168 is surface coated by a release film or liner 174 on one of the second portions 166' of the table but not on the first portion 165 Release film. In this version, a peelable strip 46 having a one-month side adhesive coating 7 is again provided on the second portion 166 'for example, the surface layer 96383 is die cut from one of the paper base stock materials or the like. Doc 1297127 272 definition. The first portion 165 of the printable form 364 is defined by a material that defines one of the surface layers 172 of the first portion 165 that is relatively rigid and/or relatively strong, such as a printable plastic sheet stock or the like. In the present embodiment, one or more of the identification labels, such as labels 1〇14 and 1114, on the first portion 165 are formed by a perimeter punch, perforation or line of weakness 334 having a peripheral shape corresponding to the size and shape of the final label. Or an analog definition. Each of the identification labels ι 4, η 14 is adhered to the surface layer 172 having the underlying backing sheet 168 by the back side adhesive layer 70 because the first portion 165 of the table 364 has no release film 174. After the printed and other wearer related information has been applied to each of the labels 1〇H, 1114 on the first portion 165 of the watch 364, each identification tag is separated by an extrusion displacement (Fig. 39) for A flexible belt (not shown in Figure 38_39) is assembled. Thereafter, the first portion 165 of the table 364 can be separated along the perforations or blanks 34, leaving the second portion 166 of the adhesive label 46 as previously described. 40-41 depict another variation of the printable watch 464, which is similar to that shown in Figures 38-39, with the difference that the backing sheet i68 has a side edge that terminates at a small distance from the second portion 166 of the companion table. The side edge of the backing sheet 168 is secured to one of the side edges of the first portion 165 of the printable form by an adhesive lap seam or bead 80 (Fig. 41) or the like. Another similar variation is shown in Fig. 42, wherein a modified printable form 564 has a side edge along a side of the second portion 166 of the form that is coupled to one side of the first portion 165 of the form by a flexible web 180 or the like. The backing sheet 168 of the edge. In the embodiment of Figures 4 to 42, the manner in which the identification marks and tags are formed and the suitable use are as described above. Figure 43 is a green printable form 664 of another embodiment, which may be equivalent to any of the foregoing embodiments illustrated in Figures 25-42, but wherein each identification is formed on a portion 165 of Form 664 - First 96383.doc 1297127 The tag may correspond to the tag bearer identification tag 414 described above with reference to Figure 2〇_22. As shown, one of the printable forms 664, y, the second portion 166, again carries a plurality of strippable strips 46. γ Figure 44 depicts a printable form 764 of another alternative embodiment in which a plurality of identification tags 14 and 114 are formed on a first portion 165 of the form, one or more of the labels 14, 114 being shown at 115 Coloring or otherwise incorporating flags or other text and/or symbols that are easily visible or easily identifiable to alert the worker to one or more special conditions associated with the person or target wearing the tag. In this regard, the label 14, 丨 14 can be assembled with a common belt 16 as previously described with reference to FIG. Again, the second portion 166 of the printable form 764 carries a plurality of strippable strips. Those skilled in the art will come up with many other modifications and improvements from the improved identification tag and associated tag system of the present invention. For example, those skilled in the art will understand that many of the label embodiments and numerous printable tables are described in this specification. The features illustrated by the drawings and the text can be used in conjunction with other disclosed embodiments. Use with or mix in. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the identification tag and labeling system in all of the various embodiments can be used in a number of different identifying uses involving persons or objects, where non-limiting 2 is used in a medical facility or the like. Patient identification in the premises, use of warnings: such as military facilities or corporate facilities, as well as prisons and similar places for security and/or access control, use in amusement parks and such as concerts and sports: occasions And similar occasions for customer identification, for airports and other masses - passenger and/or baggage identification for transport facilities, screening and tracking for products and inventory and shipping packages, for animal control, and similar purposes . Therefore, the present invention is intended to be limited to the above description and the drawings, but is defined by the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention by way of example. In the drawings: Figure 1 depicts a perspective view of an identification tag constructed in accordance with the present invention and mounted on a wristband or the like worn on a wrist of a person; Θ 2 is one of the subtraction markers shown in Figure 1. a plan view in which a portion is cut away to reveal internal structural details; FIG. 3 is a plan enlarged view showing the identification label of FIG. 2 slidably mounted on a wrist cover or the like; FIG. 4 is a a plurality of plan views corresponding to the strips of the identification labels shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, which show that the plurality of identification labels are detachably interconnected in a head-to-tail relationship; FIG. 5 is a view substantially along FIG. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the strip of Figure 4 provided in the form of a roll; Figure 7 is a partial plan view similar to Figure 4, but with a plurality of sides Figure 8 is a perspective view of a dispenser for dispensing a splicing identification tag of the type shown in Figure _7, and wherein the dispenser can be incorporated To apply information that is readable and/or in the form of an item Figure 9 is a perspective view similar to the figure, but depicts an alternative design according to the present invention and is mounted on a wristband or the like that is worn on a wrist. Identification mark on the object; 96383.doc -30- 1297127 Figure 10 is a plan view of the identification tag shown in Figure 9, partially cut away to reveal internal structural details; Figure 11 is a slidably mounted wristband Or a similar enlarged plan view of the identification label shown in Figures 9 and 10; Figure 12 is a diagram depicting a plurality of equivalent figures! A plan view of the identification tag of the identification tag shown, which shows that the plurality of identification tags are detachably interconnected in a head-to-tail relationship; FIG. 13 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 9, but A plurality of identification markings of the type shown in Figures 9 and 1 are mounted on a wristband or the like that is worn on a wrist of a person; Figure 14 is a diagram depicting a plurality of loads as shown in Figures 1 and 2 A plan view of a type of removable identification tag; FIG. 15 is a plan view of a strip including adjacent and detachably interconnected larger and smaller identification tag groups, Such identification tags are used, for example, to associate a related adult and child, such as a mother with a baby; Figure 16 is a depiction of a large or adult size wristband and a smaller or child size wristband or similar. Figure 15 is a plan view of a larger and smaller identification mark; Figure 17 is a plan view of a long strip containing a large and small adjacent identification of the type shown in Figures 15 and 16. Label, but where the identification label is arranged in another configuration; Figure 18 is a similar Figure 15 and Figure 17, but one of the strips contains larger and smaller adjacent identification labels arranged in another alternative configuration; Figure 19 is a plan view of a green strip, the strip containing a string Demolition land 96383.doc 31 1297127 Interconnected identification tag label; parent-labeled Dana multiplicity of individually removable viscous diagrams 20 is a cross-sectional view of each of the _ perspectives shown in Figure 19; identification of the construction details of the label The identification label shown in FIG. 21 of FIG. 19 on the exploded wristband or the like and FIG. 21 are a plan view showing the identification label slidably mounted on one and two sides; FIG. 22 is a diagram of wearing Figure 23 is a perspective view of a wristband on a wrist of a person; Figure 23 is a view similar to Figure 19 and a ten-sided view of the mouthpiece 9, but a
替代組態包含一連串有多個斑w I 甲,夕個黏性纖條之可拆地互連識別標 籤的長條; 圖24為-繪出-納人用來讀取本發明識別標籤上之資訊 的讀取器之旋轉柵門的透視圖; 圖25為一繪出-可印刷表格的正面圖,其中包含位在該 表格:一第一部分上的至少一識別標籤以及形成在該表格 之一第二部分上的複數個黏性籤條; 圖26為一繪出圖25所示可印刷表袼的背面圖; 圖27為一大致沿圖25之線27_27取得的分解剖面圖; 圖28為一從圖25-27所示可印刷表格分出之第一識別標 籤的正面圖; 圖29為一從圖25_27所示可印刷表格分出之第二識別標 籤的透視圖; 圖30為一繪出可滑動地安裝在一腕套或類似物上之圖28 識別標鐵的平面放大圖; 96383.doc -32- 1297127 圖3 1為一繪出可滑動地安裝在一腕套或類似物上之圖29 識別標籤的平面放大圖; 圖32繪出圖25-27可印刷表格的構造細部; 圖33為另一替代較佳表格的正面圖,其繪出一修改型可 印刷表格,其中包含位在該表格之一第一部分上的至少一 識別彳示臧以及形成在該表格之一第二部分上的複數個黏性 籤條; 圖34為一大致沿圖33之線34-34取得的分解剖面圖; 圖35為一從圖33-34所示可印刷表袼分出之一識別標鐵 的正面圖; 圖36為圖35識別標籤之另一透視圖; 圖37為一類似於圖34之分解透視圖,但其繪出另一修改 型可印刷表格; 圖38為另一替代較佳表格的正面圖,其繪出另一修改型 可印刷表格,其中包含位在該表格之一第一部分上的至少 一識別標籤以及形成在該表格之一第二部分上的複數個= 性籤條; > 圖39為一大致沿圖38之線39_39取得的分解剖面圖; 圖40為另一替代較佳表格的正面圖,其矣會出另一修改型 可印刷表格,其中包含位在該表格之一 矛 °卩分上的至少 一識別標籤以及形成在該表格之一第二 ^ „ 口丨刀上的複數個黏 性籤條; 圖41為-大致沿圖4〇之線41_41取得的分解剖面圖· 圖42為-類似於圖41之分解剖面圖’但其纷出另^修改 96383.doc -33- 1297127 型可印刷表格; 圖43為一繪出代表本發明另一 型可印刷表格的分解透視圖;且 替代較佳樣式之另 一修改 圖44為一緣出構成本發明另一 可印刷表格的正面圖。 較佳實施例之另 一修改型 【主要元件符號說明】 10 識別標籤系統 12 手腕 14 識別標籤 15 對摺指示線 16 可撓帶 18 人可讀取資訊 20 條碼 22 射頻識別(RFID)電路 24 槽孔 26 繫結元件 28 小孔 30 印刷站 32 長條 34 穿孔 36 卷 38 定位口 40 反射條 42 片狀物The alternative configuration comprises a series of strips having a plurality of spots, and a strip of detachable interconnecting identification labels; FIG. 24 is a drawing of the identification label of the present invention. Figure 25 is a front elevational view of a draw-printable form containing at least one identification tag located on the first portion of the form and formed in one of the forms A plurality of viscous labels on the second portion; Fig. 26 is a rear view showing the printable surface shown in Fig. 25; Fig. 27 is an exploded cross-sectional view taken generally along line 27-27 of Fig. 25; a front view of the first identification label separated from the printable form shown in Figures 25-27; Figure 29 is a perspective view of a second identification label separated from the printable form shown in Figure 25-27; Figure 28 shows a plan view of a slidably mounted on a wristband or the like; 96383.doc -32- 1297127 Figure 3 1 shows a slidably mounted on a wristband or the like Figure 29 is an enlarged plan view of the identification label; Figure 32 depicts the construction details of the printable form of Figures 25-27; 33 is a front view of another alternative preferred form, depicting a modified printable form comprising at least one identification mark located on a first portion of the form and forming a second portion of the form A plurality of viscous labels on the upper; FIG. 34 is an exploded cross-sectional view taken generally along line 34-34 of FIG. 33; and FIG. 35 is an identification mark from a printable surface shown in FIGS. 33-34. Figure 36 is another perspective view of the identification tag of Figure 35; Figure 37 is an exploded perspective view similar to Figure 34, but depicting another modified printable form; Figure 38 is another alternative. a front view of a table depicting another modified printable form comprising at least one identification tag located on a first portion of the form and a plurality of signature tags formed on a second portion of the form >> Figure 39 is an exploded cross-sectional view taken generally along line 39-39 of Figure 38; Figure 40 is a front elevational view of another alternative preferred form, with another modified printable form containing One of the tables is at least one identification tag on the A plurality of viscous labels formed on one of the second knives of the table; Fig. 41 is an exploded cross-sectional view taken substantially along line 41_41 of Fig. 4; Fig. 42 is an exploded view similar to Fig. 41 FIG. 43 is an exploded perspective view showing another printable form representing another type of the present invention; and FIG. 43 is an exploded perspective view showing another type of printable form of the present invention; Figure 44 is a front elevational view showing another printable form of the present invention. Another modification of the preferred embodiment [Description of main component symbols] 10 Identification tag system 12 Wrist 14 Identification tag 15 Folding indicator line 16 flexible With 18 people can read information 20 barcode 22 radio frequency identification (RFID) circuit 24 slot 26 tie component 28 aperture 30 printing station 32 strip 34 perforation 36 volume 38 positioning port 40 reflective strip 42 sheet
96383.doc -34- 長帶片段 籤條 基礎段 延長段 内向層. 外向層 壓敏黏著劑膜 釋脫膜 讀取器 旋轉栅門 可印刷表格 表格第一部分 表格第二部分 背概片 黏著劑膜 表面層 釋脫膜或表面層 可印刷區 可印刷區 第一段 第二段 黏著劑搭接縫或珠 識別標籤 者色編碼處 -35- 長條 穿孔 可印刷表格 表格第一部分 表格第二部分 背概片 黏著劑膜 第一表面層構件 釋脫膜 可印刷區 可印刷區 可撓鉸接腹板 第一較大標籤 可撓帶 穿孔或衝切處 可印刷表格 第二表面層構件 第二較小標籤 可撓帶 穿孔或衝切處 可印刷表格 識別標籤 可印刷表格 較大識別標籤 -36 穿孔或衝切處 穿孔或衝切處 可印刷表格 較小識別標籤 可印刷表格 對摺標籤 可印刷表格 對摺標籤 標籤 識別標籤 識別標籤 -37-96383.doc -34- Long strip segment base segment extension segment inward layer. Outer laminate pressure sensitive adhesive film release film reader rotary gate door printable table first part table second part back outline adhesive film Surface layer release film or surface layer printable area printable area first paragraph second stage adhesive lap seam or bead identification label color coding area -35- long strip perforation printable form table first part table second part back Adhesive Adhesive Film First Surface Layer Member Release Film Printable Area Printable Area Flexible Hinged Web First Large Label Flexible Tape Punch or Punch Printable Form Second Surface Layer Member Second Small Label Flexible Tape Punch or Punch Printable Form Identification Label Printable Form Large Identification Label -36 Perforation or Punching Punch or Punch Printable Form Small Identification Label Printable Form Fold Label Printable Form Fold Label Label Identification tag identification tag-37-