TWI292701B - Ceramic metallic liquid holding vessel - Google Patents

Description

IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a double-walled container for containing liquids and other substances. The container of the present invention is suitable for use in beverages, food, or storage, and the like. Specifically, the present invention relates to a double-walled container having an outer layer of porcelain and an inner layer of metal. [Prior Art] Containers for holding liquids are known, including tea cups, coffee mugs, sand pins, and vegetable trays. Disadvantages of shouting containers include relatively gaps or chippings, poor insulation, and smudging after use. Double-walled containers are also known. Including non-ferrous steel plus stainless steel vacuum sealed capacity, stainless steel Gana container and transfer stainless steel container and so on. Disadvantages of stainless steel plus stainless steel (metal plus metal) containers include relatively expensive and difficult to print. The same is true for stainless steel and plastic containers (especially in printing). Metal appearance may appear to be attractive and attractive on the surface, adding aesthetics or creating associations with specific companies or individuals. For example, the lock of money, the printed coffee mug, etc. are important marketing parts of many companies. Tuxiang R clothing can be more suitable for printing than stainless steel, or can be inserted between the outer layer of the transparent layer and the inner layer of metal. However, the rubber plus metal capacity has just been done, and the coffee often gives people a "silk" butterfly. The use and clearing of the MP brush will "external shedding, tend not to be used in the dishwasher, and the county plastic fish tend to form cracks or cracks. In addition, due to the manufacturing process, if the mold and production techniques are not used, the shape will be limited. There is therefore a need for a liquid-filled container that provides good insulation, a cost of production handle 5 and a pleasing aesthetic that is inexpensive, retains printed text or images when printed on top. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides other advantages of a double-weiner having an outer wall or an outer layer and an inner wall or an inner layer. The metal _ can be covered by the ,, and/or the gambling can be used to provide a fresh element. Shouting and face materials can be turned off to provide isolation.

A good thermal conductor on the inner wall of Meng (for example, the temperature of the beverage is transmitted to the lips of the user), is resistant to rust and is generally considered to be easier to clean. __The surface is easy to print, retains printing, has excellent ability, and provides an elegant appearance when combined with stainless steel or similar materials. : According to this hair _ shouting and Jin Dang Li liquid capacity made of cups, bowls, saucers, cans, Tuo Si Temple' for drinking drinks, cooking, Lai or other cockroaches. They can be made into containers that can be re-sealed or not, and can be used in restaurants, homes, laboratories, industry or other environments. The phase of the present invention is achieved by making a metal bell jar, as described herein. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Embodiment] Figure 1 shows a cross section of a ceramic double-walled liquid container according to the present invention. The valley state 10 may include an inner wall or an "inner layer" I2, preferably made of a metal material, a suitable material of stainless steel K, and other suitable materials. The advantages of stainless steel include the use of rust-resistant, easy-to-disinfect (ie, suitable for high-temperature cleaning) and are often considered to be elegant in appearance. Alternative metal materials include but difficult, titanium, cast iron, alloys and other metals that are safe for food. The container 10 may also comprise a layer of (10) 14, preferably made of a new material. Pottery material Any non-metallic mineral that involves bismuth in % of clothing. Specific examples include pottery, mortar, stone and glass 'but the invention is not limited to these materials. Shouting materials and manufacturing techniques are well known. In the present invention, the outer layer 14 is made of tantalum. In the embodiment of Figure 1, the inner layer 12 is in contact with the outer layer 14. The top end portion of the inner layer 12 includes a flange or stud 11 which is bent downward to cover the edge η _ end edge 15 of the cake layer. Between the outer edge _ _ end edge and the inner layer 12, a recording device -6 can be installed, for example, a _ 〇 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The outer and inner layers of the mountain may form an angle with the vertical line, and the outer layer may include a collar 17 which forms a smaller angle with the vertical line so as to form a space between the outer layer and the inner layer (four). She 18, Butterfly (10) made a talk about the low inner diameter of the yak, and / or in the pottery _ is the outer surface of the outer surface to form a protrusion, so that the inner layer is separated from the material. Interval 1S can be empty _ or thin"

Absolute materials such as foam insulation have been known as κ_, and R 4 is well known, 18 is the choice of the preparation, and the good _ to the inner layer of the 与 and the poor thermal conductivity _ 陶 层 layer can provide insulation. Fine 攸u In one embodiment, the spacing 18 is 3 mm, the inner layer 12 is 045 mm, and the terrarium outer layer 14 is 2.6 mm. The thickness of the gap can vary from 〇mm to more than 1〇. Not the steel - the thickness of the material is preferably a thickness that is not easily edited, such as plastic and metal double-walled container type 'can be changed' as known in the industry. Shout the width of the material to make appropriate changes, to make a specific sense of the teacher and function or pottery: level _ type. When the metal simplifies the structural strength, it can be used in a thinner case than the one that is not used in the unreinforced structure, and vice versa. Preferably, the outer layer and the inner layer are fitted to each other such that the bottom portion 19 of the inner layer is located in the mating shaped portion of the outer layer. A plastic disc % can be mounted under the bottom 19. This disc can have a #threaded metal member or other threaded or unthreaded fastener receiving member that allows the fastener to be lost.

A metal or non-metal base plate 28 can optionally be attached to the bottom of the material 14. The bottom plate may have an individual, 彖 or side wall 29' which extends upwardly outside the outer layer 14. The outer layer may have a recess 26' on the side walls so that when the base member is mounted, the side walls may be flush with the exposed surface of the outer layer. The inner bottom portion 19 can be joined to the bottom plate 28 by a root balance 34 or other suitable member through a hole 31 (a shouting material located on the outer layer). The screw 34 wire locks the inner layer to the outer layer. Below the bottom plate 28, a lining 32 made of a turn, a flap, a cork or other suitable material may be installed to reduce sliding and the like. The bottom plate 28 can include a recess to receive the liner η. The flange or front edge u of the top of the material and the bottom plate of the bottom of the Taunu f are shaped like a protective barrier to help prevent the ceramic from breaking. The top flange can also be transmitted to the user's lips. The use of the screw 34 is a method of fastening the inner layer 12 to the outer layer 14, and it should be understood that 8 (10) corrects one-----------------^3⁄4^3⁄43⁄4 is replacing the page 丨

, 削, „ „,, ,,〇«ι»τγ·β·ι, „„„ „ S Also use other methods to tighten _ layer and outer layer. For example, paste adhesive. Adhesive can be used to grow stomach _ end Again (between the leading edge U and the top edge I5 or the bottom intersection (between the bottom 19 and the inner bottom of the outer layer). Another _ solid or folded or curled from the sum, ^ θ to the ceramic material. There is another fastening method that allows the ceramics to produce the corresponding materials, and weave them to each other. Please note that the same can be used for the same or (4) method. " For example, in Figure 1 In an embodiment, the leading edge u can be applied to the top edge b, the stud 34 will be locked into the outer layer, and the adhesive 32 can be attached to the bottom plate 28. The second figure shows another pottery according to the present invention. The side cross-sectional view, the side exploded view and the top view of the metal-filled liquid container (10). The difference between the container (10) and the container is that the outer layer of the pottery has no bottom. The outer layer m terminates at the bottom end of the base member (3). The inner layer 12 of the figure, while the other components: the leading edge m, the sealing member 116, the space 118, the fastener base 124 (shown here The operation and function of the protrusions m), 129, 134, and 134 can be the same as those of the corresponding parts of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of the container 110. 112 fits into the outer layer 114 such that the leading edge m fits into the recess 113 of the outer top edge 115. The outer layer then fits to the base member 128' such that the sidewall 129 fits to the perimeter 126. The fastener base is bonded to the inner layer' tightly The firmware m locks the base member, the outer layer and the inner layer. A handle 135 may be integral with the outer layer m or applied to the outer layer m or attached to the container 11 or other container herein.

Fig. 4 is the top end of the container no, and the top leading edge in, the inner layer 112, the inner bottom portion 119, and the handle 135 can be seen. Figure 5 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a double walled beverage container 210 in accordance with the present invention. The container 210 can include a similar inner metal layer 212 of the inner layer 12, a ceramic outer layer 214 similar to the outer layer 14, and a base member 228 that is painful to the base member 28. The valley is now a gentle grooved skin of the king and has a handle 235. The construction of the container 210 can be as described herein. Figure 6 is a side view of an alternative embodiment of a double walled beverage container in accordance with the present invention. The container 310 is a bowl that can be used for filling, mixing, storing or eating. The container may include a metal inner layer 312 and a front side y, a poison 311, a pottery cake layer 314, and a base member 328. Figure 7 is a side elevational view of another embodiment of a double walled beverage container in accordance with the present invention. The container is -_coffee_her. Jingmei cans, flour or sugar cans, storage of poisonous (four) therapeutic devices, etc. The container includes a ceramic outer layer 414, a metal inner layer (only its leading edge 411 can be seen), and a cover 437. Please note that the container 410 is not as close to the side wall 29 of the container 1 but can be installed). Figure 7 shows many of the possible design changes in this area. The bowl of Figure 6 and the container of Figure 7 can be made as described herein. It is to be understood that the invention has been discussed with reference to the drawings, and that the invention may adopt any other variations. For example, the material elements of the figures may not be included in the invention. 10 iL Replacement: The present invention comprises a container having a metallic inner layer and a ceramic outer layer. There can be a gap between the two materials, but this is an option. The inner layer may extend over the top of the outer layer or may not extend. A base plate can be installed, but this is an option. Rings, fasteners or plastics, and also optional. Materials, shouting (four) (and metal materials) can take many forms. For example, 'calling materials can be cast, like any clay or pottery object or blown surface. Further, the leading edge and/or the protrusion may be formed on the outer layer surface or the outer layer outer surface to assemble and space the inner layer. The present invention has been described in terms of a particular embodiment, but it is understood that it is intended to be in the embodiment of the invention. The basic features of the prior art and the scope of the present invention and the appended claims are within the scope of the present invention.

ALTERNATE PAGE I [FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a ceramic metal-filled liquid container in accordance with the present invention. Fig. 2-4 are respectively a side cross-sectional view, a side exploded view and a top view of another embodiment of a ceramic metal-filled liquid container according to the present invention. Figures 5-7 show other examples of ceramic metal-filled liquid containers in accordance with the present invention. (Main part represents symbolic description) (l〇) - a container (12) - inner layer (15) - a top edge (17) - collar (19) - bottom (26) - recess (29) - one side wall (32) - liner (ll) - container (112) - inner layer (114) - outer layer (116) - - sealing member (118) - - spacer (124) - a fastener substrate (128 ) - Base member (132) - Pad (135) - Handle (212) - Inner layer (228) - Base member (310) - - Container (312) - Inner layer \»y X) / \)y X) / X), \)/ \)/ 4 6 8 4 8 1 4 1—-- 11 1—12 2 3 3 /(V /(V Γ\ /(V Γν Γν \ly 9 \)/ 6 2 9 2 4 3 o lx \)/ \)/ \ly 4 5 11 4 IX oo t—Η 1X 2 2 3 3 Γν /ίν /IV /(\ front edge outer liner device spacer plastic disc bottom plate hole screw - leading edge - recess - top edge - projection - bottom - recess - side wall - fastener - container - outer layer - handle - leading edge - outer layer 12 tl: H \ (328) - base member (411) - rim (437 ) - a cover (410) - container (414) - outer layer

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Claims (1)

Private replacement page J X. Patent application scope: 1. A ceramic metal liquid container containing: _ - a metal inner layer, with a wall and a bottom structure for holding liquids, and the outer layer of the pottery Made of a non-metallic town material made of fired, and an outer wall surface is formed around the inner layer of the metal; 'a separate metal base member' is located in the base area of the container and at least fixedly locked to the outer layer of the ceramic or a metal inner layer - wherein the metal base member has a metal material comprising one or more of stainless steel, sinter, titanium, tin, and alloys thereof; and a sealing member located at a top end region of the container, at the layer and the outer layer Forming a seal that does not leak air and water; wherein the inner layer is spaced apart from the outer layer such that a space is defined therebetween to provide a thermal insulation function; wherein the inner layer includes a leading edge member that is at least partially extended to cover The top edge of the outer layer; and the inner layer of the metal is constructed in a manner that does not incorporate a heat sensing electrode. The liquid metal container of the ceramics according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the metal material of the inner layer comprises a metal material compatible with food safety. 3. If you apply for a patent scope! The Taman metal container liquid container according to the item, wherein the non-metallic mineral material of the fired ceramic comprises one or more materials selected from the group consisting of porcelain, stoneware, pottery and glass. The positive-replacement liquid container according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the inner layer _ has an overall vertical dimension larger than the overall horizontal dimension. 5. The ceramic-filled liquid container according to claim 1, wherein the inner layer comprises stainless steel and the outer layer comprises the outer layer. 6* The metal-filled liquid container of claim 3, wherein the base member is at least fixedly locked to the outer wall surface and the inner layer to form a watertight seal. A ceramic container containing liquid as described in item i of the patent pending enclosure, wherein the outer layer of the ceramic defines a bottom opening. For example, the ceramics mentioned in item 1 of the patent scope of January 1 are all made of a strong AA. ^ i is a liquid container for storage, and the non-metallic mineral material of J includes enamel, coarse, and more than one material in the long-term environment. The top portion is located in the bottom creep portion of the outer casing. (4) The metal brittle liquid container 10 is at least one of the following claims as claimed in the patent scope: a first peripheral recess, a second peripheral recess, further comprising ' Receiving the leading edge member; and receiving the base member. 】 5 against 23⁄4 in the positive replacement ι] f Zheng _1 丨 丨肇 ___ 卿 咖 祈 相 和 和 • 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 卿 Figure 3 110 Figure 4 Following the justice page VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (1). (2) The symbolic representation of the symbol of the representative figure is as follows: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: (10) - a container (11) - leading edge (12) - an inner layer ( 14)- Outer layer (15) - a top edge (16) - a spacer (17) - collar (18) - a spacer (19) - bottom P (24) - a plastic disc (26) - concave (28) - bottom plate (29) - one side wall (31) - 孑L (32) - pad (34) - one screw