1286247 麩 - 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種平面燈源裝置及其定位結構 關於一種可將平面燈板定位於背光模組背框^ ,且特別是有 置及其纽結構。 内的1平面燈源裝 【先前控^标】 傳統平面燈板至少包括一上玻璃及一下破璃,下 大於上玻璃之中央突起處之尺寸。在平面燈板的製造過破續之尺寸係 與下玻璃的對組處通常具有一約1公厘長之公差,因、°中上坡璃 並沒有對位標記,無法進行精密對位,若要在玻螭上製上、下坡螭上 並採用精密對位之設備進行對組,則又會增加復多製作對仅標記, 傳統上為了將平面燈板裝設於背光模組之背框中,二樞:上的成本。 上與下玻璃之尺寸相同。然而,因為上、下玻璃對係實質 报大’在設計考量上’背框之尺寸仍須配合該對組處之公2、的公差 上、下玻璃之尺寸,造成平面燈板紐緊密裝設於背框 2略大於 中晃動。目前背光模組組合時所需之公差精度需小於Q e在背框 上玻璃與下玻璃對組處之公差過大,使得精密對位_。因S =因 平面燈板之非有效發統常會落人背域組之開口區中 組周圍會有暗帶或均齊度不良的現象。並a過大的公差亦备產^ = 燈板與背池裝後㈣,而糾平面燈板在背^的位移撞 擊,不但會產生異音,亦會容易損壞平面燈板。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明的目的就是在提供一種平面燈源裝置及其定 位結構,可將平面燈板定位於背光模組之背_,避免平面燈板之非 有效發光區落人背光模組之開口區中,以提高背光模組之均齊度。 TW1893PA 5 1286247 .. 根據本發明的目的,提出一種平面燈源裝置,裝設於-背光模 組之一背框。平面燈源裝置包括一平面燈板及一定位結構。平面燈板 包括一上玻璃、一下玻璃、一氣體、數個高壓電極及數個低壓電極。 下玻璃係配置於上玻璃之下方,與上玻璃之中央突起處圍成一平行空 間,且下玻璃之尺寸係大於上玻璃之中央突起處之尺寸,使得上玻璃 之中央突起處以一框形間隙與背框相間隔。氣體係填充於平行空間 中。數個高壓電極與數個低壓電極配置於下玻璃,其中低壓電極與高 壓電極係交替式平行排列,用以激發該氣體發出光線。定位結構係裝 設於框形間隙中,用以卡接上玻璃之中央突起處與背光模組之背框, ® 使得平面燈板定位於背光模組中。 根據本發明的目的,另提出一種平面燈板之定位結構,用以固 定平面燈板於一背光模組之背框内。定位結構包括一第一定位元件及 一第二定位元件。第一定位元件係卡接於平面燈板之上玻璃之中央突 起處之第一邊緣與背光模組之背框之間,用以固定第一邊緣與背框之 距離。第二定位兀件係卡接於上玻璃之中央突起處之第二邊緣與背框 之間’用以喊第二邊緣與背框之距離,且第_邊緣係垂直於第二邊 緣0 根據本發明之目的,再提出-種平面顯示裝置,包括顯示面柄 及背光模組。背域組係置於顯示面板τ方,包括雜、平面燈板及 疋位結構平面燈板包括上玻璃、下玻璃、氣體、數個高壓電極及數 個低壓電極。上_具有中央突起處。下玻璃配置於上玻璃下方。上 玻璃與^玻璃,成平仃空間。下破壤之尺寸係大於中央突起處之尺 寸’使付中央大起處以框形間隙與背框相間隔。氣體係填充於平行空 間中。高壓電極係鄰置於下玻璃。低壓電極_置於下玻璃。低壓電 極與高壓電極”式平行㈣,心激發氣體發出光m结構作 裝設於框_料,^卡射衫域㈣光_之物使得斗BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a planar light source device and a positioning structure thereof, relating to a planar light panel that can be positioned in a backlight module back frame, and particularly has a And its new structure. 1 flat light source installed [Previous control standard] The traditional flat light board includes at least one upper glass and a broken glass, and the lower part is larger than the central protrusion of the upper glass. In the production of the flat panel, the size of the discontinuous dimension and the pair of lower glass usually have a tolerance of about 1 mm. Because the upper and lower slopes of the flat panel have no alignment marks, the precision alignment cannot be performed. To make a pair on the glass bowl and downhill, and use the precision alignment equipment to carry out the pairing, then the multi-production pair is only marked. Traditionally, the flat panel is installed in the back frame of the backlight module. , two pivots: the cost. The upper and lower glass are the same size. However, because the upper and lower glass pairs are substantially larger in terms of design considerations, the size of the back frame still needs to match the tolerance of the pair 2 and the size of the lower glass, resulting in the close installation of the flat lamp panel. The back frame 2 is slightly larger than the middle shake. At present, the tolerance accuracy required for the combination of the backlight modules is less than that of Q e. The tolerance between the glass and the lower glass pair on the back frame is too large, so that the precision alignment _. Because S = due to the ineffective circulation of the flat panel, there will be dark bands or poor uniformity around the group in the open area of the back group. And a large tolerance is also available for production ^ = After the light board and the back pool are installed (4), and the correcting plane light board hits the displacement of the back, which will not only produce abnormal sound, but also easily damage the flat light board. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a planar light source device and a positioning structure thereof, which can position a flat light panel on the back of the backlight module to avoid falling of the non-effective light emitting area of the flat light panel. The opening area of the backlight module is used to improve the uniformity of the backlight module. TW1893PA 5 1286247 . In accordance with the purpose of the present invention, a planar light source device is provided that is mounted to a back frame of a backlight module. The planar light source device comprises a flat light panel and a positioning structure. The flat panel includes an upper glass, a lower glass, a gas, a plurality of high voltage electrodes, and a plurality of low voltage electrodes. The lower glass system is disposed under the upper glass, and forms a parallel space with the central protrusion of the upper glass, and the size of the lower glass is larger than the size of the central protrusion of the upper glass, so that the central protrusion of the upper glass has a frame gap. Intersected from the back frame. The gas system is filled in parallel space. A plurality of high voltage electrodes and a plurality of low voltage electrodes are disposed in the lower glass, wherein the low voltage electrodes and the high voltage electrodes are alternately arranged in parallel to excite the gas to emit light. The positioning structure is installed in the frame gap for snapping the central protrusion of the glass and the back frame of the backlight module, and the planar light board is positioned in the backlight module. According to the purpose of the present invention, a positioning structure of a planar light panel is further provided for fixing the planar light panel in the back frame of a backlight module. The positioning structure includes a first positioning element and a second positioning element. The first positioning component is engaged between the first edge of the central protrusion of the glass on the flat panel and the back frame of the backlight module to fix the distance between the first edge and the back frame. The second positioning member is engaged between the second edge of the central protrusion of the upper glass and the back frame to shout the distance between the second edge and the back frame, and the first edge is perpendicular to the second edge. For the purpose of the invention, a flat display device is further provided, which comprises a display handle and a backlight module. The back domain group is placed on the display panel τ side, including the miscellaneous, planar light panel and the clamp structure flat panel including upper glass, lower glass, gas, several high voltage electrodes and several low voltage electrodes. Upper _ has a central protrusion. The lower glass is placed under the upper glass. On the glass and ^ glass, into a flat space. The size of the underlying soil is larger than the size of the central protrusion. The central portion of the center is spaced from the back frame by a frame gap. The gas system is filled in parallel space. The high voltage electrode is placed adjacent to the lower glass. The low voltage electrode _ is placed in the lower glass. The low-voltage pole and the high-voltage electrode are parallel (four), and the heart-excited gas emits light m structure to be installed in the frame, the ^ card-shirt field (four) light _ thing makes the bucket
TW1893PA 1286247 面燈板定位於背光模組中。 為讓本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易僅,下文特 舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: 【實施方式】 在平面燈板的製造過程中,上玻璃之中央突起處係採用模具加工 製造,因此精度較高,可以達成0·3公厘以下的外形公差。於是本發 明係利用上玻璃之中央突起處之公差較上玻璃與下玻璃對組處之公 差小的特性,在上玻璃之令央突起處及背框間卡接一定位結構,利用 • 固定間距的方式來控制上玻璃之中央突起處與背框之間的距離,進而 固定平面燈板與背框之相對位置。 請參照第1圖,其繪示依照本發明之第一實施例之平面顯示裳 置之剖面圖。平面顯示裝置包括顯示面板170及背光模組。背光模叙 係置於顯示面板170之下方,包括平面燈源裝置及背框130。平面燈 源裝置係裝設於背框130中,包括一平面燈板160與一定位結構1〇4。 平面燈板160包括一上玻璃11〇、一下玻璃158、一氣體156、 數個高壓電極154及數個低壓電極152。下玻璃158配置於上玻螭U() φ 之下方,上玻璃110之中央突起處及下玻璃158圍成平行空間is〇。 下玻璃158之尺寸大於上玻璃110之中央突起處之尺寸。氣體156 • 係填充於平行空間150中。高壓電極154及低壓電極152係鄰置於下 • 玻璃158。高壓電極154係與低壓電極152交替式平行排列,用以數 發氣體156發出光線。其中高、低壓電極可以置於上、下玻璃所挾持 的空間内(如第1圖所示),亦即高壓電極154及低壓電極152係置 於下玻璃158面對上玻璃110之表面。此外,高、低壓電極也可以置 於下玻璃之外表面,亦即高壓電極及低壓電極係置於下玻璃背對上玻 璃之表面,以外部電極的方式激發氣體發光(未圖示)。 定位結構104裝设於上玻璃110之中央突起處與背框130間’ TW1893PA 7 1286247 鳥 , ‘·.用以卡接上玻璃no之中央突起處與背框13〇,使得平面燈板定位於 背光模組中。 第2圖繪示依照本發明之第—實施例之平面燈源裝置之上視 圖。請參照第2目,上玻璃之中央突起處21〇具有一第一邊緣裏、 -第二邊緣216、-第三邊緣226及—第四邊緣说。第一邊緣細 分別與第二邊緣216及第四邊、緣说垂直,且與第三邊、緣⑽平行。 第邊緣2〇6與第一邊緣咖係分別位於中央突起處21〇之相對兩 側,第二邊緣W與第四邊緣236係分別位於中央突起處㈣之其餘 _相對兩側。中央突起處210以一框形間隙22〇與背框23〇相隔。 定位結構包括一第一定位元件204及-第二定位元件214。第一 疋位兀件2〇4係沿著中央突起處21〇之第一邊緣施裝設於框形間隙 220中,用以固定第一邊緣2〇6與背框23〇之第一距離施。第二定 位元件214係沿著該中央突起處21〇之第二邊緣216裝設於框形間隙 220中’用以固定第二邊緣216與背框23〇之第二距離218。 第一對位標誌202係設置於第一邊緣2〇6且對應於第一定位元 件204。第二對位標誌212係設置於第二邊緣216且對應於第二定位 元件214。第一定位元件204及第二定位元件214係分別對齊第一對 φ 位標誌202及第二對位標誌212而裝設於框形間隙220中。 本發明之第一實施例之平面燈源裝置之定位結構更可包括一第 一疋位元件及一第二對位標§志或一第四定位元件及一第四對位標言志。 ‘ 第三定位元件224係沿著中央突起處210之第三邊緣226裝設 於框形間隙220中,用以固定第三邊緣226與背框230之第三距離 228。第四定位元件234係沿著中央突起處210之第四邊緣236裝設 於框形間隙220中,用以固定第四邊緣236與背框230之第四距離 238 〇 第三對位標誌222係設置於第三邊緣226且對應於第三定位元 TW1893PA 8 1286247 •. 件224。第四對位標誌232係設置於第四邊緣236且對應於第四定位 元件234。第三定位元件224及第四定位元件234係分別對齊第三對 位標誌222及第四對位標誌232而裝設於框形間隙220中。 第3圖繪示依照本發明之第二實施例之平面燈源裝置之上視 圖。請參照第3圖,上玻璃之中央突起處310具有一第一邊緣306、 一第二邊緣316、一第三邊緣326及一第四邊緣336。第一邊緣306 分別與第二邊緣316及第四邊緣336垂直,且與第三邊緣326平行。 第一邊緣306與第三邊緣326係分別位於中央突起處310之相對兩 側’第二邊緣316與第四邊緣336係分別位於中央突起處310之其他 ®相對兩側。 第3圖之L形定位元件304a係由第2圖之第一定位元件204及 第二定位元件214垂直相連形成,且可一體成形。第3圖之l形對 位標誌302a可由第2圖之第一對位標誌202及第二定位標誌212垂 直相連形成。L形定位元件304a係對齊L形對位標誌302a而裝設於 框形間隙220中。 定位結構更可包括另外三個L形定位元件304b、304c、304d及 二個L形對位標遠302b、302c及302d。L形定位元件304b、304c、 # 304d之構造分別與上述之L形定位元件304a相同,L形對位標誌 302b、302c及302d之構造分別與l形對位標誌302a相同。 L形定位元件304b與L形定位元件304a係配置於框形間隙320 ♦ 之兩對角’L形定位元件304c與L形定位元件304d係配置於框形間 隙320之其餘兩對角。l形對位標誌3〇2b與[形對位標誌302a係設 置於中央突起處310之兩對角,l形對位標誌302c與L形對位標誌 302d係設置於中央突起處31〇之其餘兩對角。Ε形定位元件3〇4b、 304c及304d係對齊L形對位標誌3〇2b、302c及302d而裝設於框形 間隙220中。The TW1893PA 1286247 panel is positioned in the backlight module. The above described objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and obvious. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, together with the accompanying drawings, will be described in detail as follows: [Embodiment] In the process of manufacturing a flat panel In the middle, the central protrusion of the upper glass is manufactured by a mold, so the precision is high, and the outer shape tolerance of 0·3 mm or less can be achieved. Therefore, the present invention utilizes the characteristic that the tolerance of the central protrusion of the upper glass is smaller than the tolerance of the upper glass and the lower glass pair, and a positioning structure is engaged between the central protrusion of the upper glass and the back frame, and the fixed spacing is utilized. The way to control the distance between the central protrusion of the upper glass and the back frame, thereby fixing the relative position of the flat light board and the back frame. Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a cross-sectional view of a flat display skirt in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. The flat display device includes a display panel 170 and a backlight module. The backlight module is disposed below the display panel 170 and includes a planar light source device and a back frame 130. The planar light source device is mounted in the back frame 130 and includes a flat light panel 160 and a positioning structure 1〇4. The flat panel 160 includes an upper glass 11 一下, a lower glass 158, a gas 156, a plurality of high voltage electrodes 154, and a plurality of low voltage electrodes 152. The lower glass 158 is disposed below the upper glass U() φ, and the central protrusion of the upper glass 110 and the lower glass 158 enclose a parallel space is. The size of the lower glass 158 is larger than the size of the central protrusion of the upper glass 110. The gas 156 is filled in the parallel space 150. The high voltage electrode 154 and the low voltage electrode 152 are placed adjacent to the lower glass 158. The high voltage electrode 154 is alternately arranged in parallel with the low voltage electrode 152 for emitting light from the gas 156. The high and low voltage electrodes may be placed in the space held by the upper and lower glasses (as shown in Fig. 1), that is, the high voltage electrode 154 and the low voltage electrode 152 are placed on the surface of the lower glass 158 facing the upper glass 110. In addition, the high and low voltage electrodes may be placed on the outer surface of the lower glass, that is, the high voltage electrode and the low voltage electrode are placed on the surface of the lower glass back to the upper glass, and the gas is emitted by the external electrode (not shown). The positioning structure 104 is disposed between the central protrusion of the upper glass 110 and the back frame 130. TW1893PA 7 1286247 bird, the card is connected to the central protrusion of the glass no and the back frame 13〇, so that the planar light board is positioned at In the backlight module. Fig. 2 is a top plan view of a planar light source device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the second item, the central protrusion 21 of the upper glass has a first edge, a second edge 216, a third edge 226, and a fourth edge. The first edge is perpendicular to the second edge 216 and the fourth edge, and is parallel to the third edge and the edge (10). The first edge 2〇6 and the first edge coffee system are respectively located on opposite sides of the central protrusion 21〇, and the second edge W and the fourth edge 236 are respectively located on the remaining _ opposite sides of the central protrusion (4). The central protrusion 210 is separated from the back frame 23 by a frame-shaped gap 22〇. The positioning structure includes a first positioning element 204 and a second positioning element 214. The first clamping element 2〇4 is disposed in the frame gap 220 along the first edge of the central protrusion 21〇 for fixing the first distance between the first edge 2〇6 and the back frame 23〇 . The second positioning member 214 is mounted in the frame gap 220 along the second edge 216 of the central projection 21' to secure the second distance 218 between the second edge 216 and the back frame 23A. The first alignment mark 202 is disposed at the first edge 2〇6 and corresponds to the first positioning element 204. The second alignment mark 212 is disposed on the second edge 216 and corresponds to the second positioning element 214. The first positioning component 204 and the second positioning component 214 are respectively disposed in the frame gap 220 by aligning the first pair of φ bit marks 202 and the second alignment mark 212 respectively. The positioning structure of the planar light source device of the first embodiment of the present invention may further include a first clamping component and a second alignment marker or a fourth positioning component and a fourth alignment marker. The third positioning member 224 is mounted in the frame gap 220 along the third edge 226 of the central projection 210 for securing the third distance 228 between the third edge 226 and the back frame 230. The fourth positioning element 234 is mounted in the frame gap 220 along the fourth edge 236 of the central protrusion 210 for fixing the fourth distance 238 of the fourth edge 236 and the back frame 230. The third alignment mark 222 It is disposed at the third edge 226 and corresponds to the third positioning element TW1893PA 8 1286247 •. The fourth alignment mark 232 is disposed on the fourth edge 236 and corresponds to the fourth positioning element 234. The third positioning component 224 and the fourth positioning component 234 are respectively disposed in the frame gap 220 by aligning the third alignment mark 222 and the fourth alignment mark 232. Figure 3 is a top plan view of a planar light source device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the central protrusion 310 of the upper glass has a first edge 306, a second edge 316, a third edge 326 and a fourth edge 336. The first edge 306 is perpendicular to the second edge 316 and the fourth edge 336, respectively, and is parallel to the third edge 326. The first edge 306 and the third edge 326 are respectively located on opposite sides of the central projection 310. The second edge 316 and the fourth edge 336 are respectively located on the other opposite sides of the central projection 310. The L-shaped positioning member 304a of Fig. 3 is formed by vertically connecting the first positioning member 204 and the second positioning member 214 of Fig. 2, and is integrally formed. The l-shaped registration mark 302a of Fig. 3 can be formed by the first alignment mark 202 and the second positioning mark 212 of Fig. 2 being vertically connected. The L-shaped positioning member 304a is mounted in the frame gap 220 by aligning the L-shaped alignment mark 302a. The positioning structure may further include three additional L-shaped positioning elements 304b, 304c, 304d and two L-shaped alignment marks 302b, 302c and 302d. The L-shaped positioning elements 304b, 304c, #304d are constructed identically to the L-shaped positioning elements 304a described above, respectively, and the L-shaped alignment marks 302b, 302c, and 302d are constructed identically to the 1-shaped alignment marks 302a, respectively. The L-shaped positioning element 304b and the L-shaped positioning element 304a are disposed in the two opposite corners of the frame-shaped gap 320 ♦. The L-shaped positioning element 304c and the L-shaped positioning element 304d are disposed at the other two opposite corners of the frame-shaped gap 320. The l-shaped registration mark 3〇2b and the [shaped alignment mark 302a are disposed at two opposite corners of the central protrusion 310, and the l-shaped alignment mark 302c and the L-shaped alignment mark 302d are disposed at the central protrusion 31. Two diagonals. The dome-shaped positioning members 3〇, 4b, 304c, and 304d are disposed in the frame gap 220 by aligning the L-shaped alignment marks 3〇2b, 302c, and 302d.
TW1893PA 1286247 .. 本發明上述實施例所揭露之平面燈源裝置及其定位結構,係利 用固定間距的方式來控制平面燈板與背框之相對位置。透過定位結構 之設計,平面燈板可有效地定位於背光模組之背框中,防止平面燈板 在背框中晃動,避免平面燈板之非有效發光區落入背光模組之開口區 中,以提高背光模組之均齊度。 綜上所述,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用 以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍 内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申 請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示依照本發明之第一實施例之平面顯示裝置之剖面 圖。 第2圖繪示第1圖之平面燈源裝置之上視圖。 第3圖繪示依照本發明之第二實施例之平面燈源裝置之上視 圖。 ^ 【主要元件符號說明】 104 ·•定位結構 110 :上玻璃 130、230、330 :背框 150 :平行空間 152 :低壓電極 154 :高壓電極 156 :氣體 158 :下玻璃 160 :平面燈板 TW1893PA 10 1286247 \ . 170 :顯示面板 202 :第一對位標誌 204 :第一定位元件 206、306 :第一邊緣 208 ··第一距離 210、310 :中央突起處 212 :第二對位標誌 214 ··第二定位元件 216、316 :第二邊緣 ® 218 :第二距離 220、320 :框形間隙 222 :第三對位標誌 224 :第三定位元件 226、326 ··第三邊緣 228 :第三距離 232 :第四對位標誌 234 ··第四定位元件 • 236、336 :第四邊緣 238 :第四距離 302a、302b、302c、302d ·· L 形對位標誌 304a、304b、304c、304d : L 形定位元件 11TW1893PA 1286247. The planar light source device and the positioning structure thereof disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention control the relative positions of the planar light panel and the back frame by means of a fixed pitch. Through the design of the positioning structure, the planar light board can be effectively positioned in the back frame of the backlight module to prevent the flat light board from shaking in the back frame, so as to prevent the non-effective light-emitting area of the flat light board from falling into the open area of the backlight module. To improve the uniformity of the backlight module. In view of the above, the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the invention, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is therefore defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a flat display device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a top view of the planar light source device of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a top plan view of a planar light source device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. ^ [Main component symbol description] 104 ·• Positioning structure 110: upper glass 130, 230, 330: back frame 150: parallel space 152: low voltage electrode 154: high voltage electrode 156: gas 158: lower glass 160: flat light board TW1893PA 10 1286247 \ .170: display panel 202: first alignment mark 204: first positioning element 206, 306: first edge 208 · first distance 210, 310: central protrusion 212: second alignment mark 214 · · Second positioning element 216, 316: second edge® 218: second distance 220, 320: frame gap 222: third alignment mark 224: third positioning element 226, 326 · third edge 228: third distance 232: fourth alignment mark 234 · · fourth positioning element • 236, 336: fourth edge 238: fourth distance 302a, 302b, 302c, 302d · · L-shaped alignment mark 304a, 304b, 304c, 304d: L Shape positioning element 11
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