1280179 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要係揭示-種工具鎖固結構，尤其是指〆種 按紐式之工具鎖固結構。 【先前技術】 按，科技的曰新月異，使人們對於追求新事物的要求 _ 相對提高了。從以往的「能用就好」的老舊思維，逐步變 . 成「人性化」的追求’唯有補的進步，符合使用者需求， 創新、貼心’才能跟上時代潮流的改變，也才能滿足現代 人的慾望。 凊參照我國專利公告編號第554796號『工具握柄之快 速拆換結構』，習去口之工具握柄係藉由旋轉旋體30而作動 第第一環套26、28，而使原本卡掣之鋼珠24獲得可 鲁 A右及上下移動之空間，令使用者可方便抽出舊的工具頭 40 ’換上新的工具頭4〇。習知之拆換方式係藉由旋轉卡 ® ’其零件多樣且加H因此本發明乃針對此一問題 加以創新研發出-種按紐式工具鎖固結構，藉由按叙而能 • 達成_之功效，且按域需單”可操作，不似旋轉需 雙手操作，本發明更符合使用者之需求。 因此本發明想排除或至少減輕先前技藝所遭遇的問 【發明内容】 1280179 靡 ： 本發明『按鈕式工具鎖固結構』所欲解決之技術問題 - 係在於，該習知之工具握柄係以旋轉之方式拆卸，旋轉時 f雙手操作，其操控性及便雜有待加強，且習知之零^ _ 繁複、加工不易。本發明人乃針對此一不便利之問題，致 ， 力研發創造出一僅需單手操作之工具鎖固結構，並且利用 創新之設計，以簡單化之零件組成，希望帶給消費者一更 便利、更好用之按鈕式工具鎖固結構。 本發明『按鈕式工具鎖固結構』，係包含有一工具太 • 冑、#性體與一控制件。在工具本體之通道内裝設有一 ^性體與-控制件，而使―卫具頭裝設於該結合槽^，並 穿設該控制件，藉由該彈性體而使該控制件於按壓之間以 控制件之卡掣部卡掣於該工具頭之溝槽。 本發明利用極具創意之巧思，以單手操控該控制件， 而可容易的將該工具頭快賴顧與分離，不僅解決了習 知雙手操作之問題，且本發明之零件單純化使加工容易。 • 本發明乃藉由發明人之創意，而設計出-結構簡單，卻能 缚到極大功效之鎖固結構，實在是一相當人性化且實用: 設言〇 【實施方式】 有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效，兹舉-較 佳實施例魏合《鱗述如後，此僅供制之用，在專利 申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 餐照第一圖與第二圖，為本發明第-實施例之立體外 觀圖與立體分解圖。該按鈕式工具鎖固結構係設有一工具 本體10、一彈性體20與一控制件30。該工具本體10係實 施為打擊型，其具有一第一端及一第二端，該第一端係為 握柄11 ’且於該握柄11末端設有一打擊件12，該第二 端係為一結合件13，該結合件13可套設一工具頭（圖中 未示），藉由敲擊該打擊件12，而操作該工具，該打擊件 12係實施為一大面積之片體，避免當敲擊工具敲打該打擊 件12時，而誤傷操作人員之手。 该結合件13軸向設有一結合槽14，該結合槽μ係實 施為六角形，而於該結合件13外緣適處設有一徑向之通道 U，且該通道15係與該結合槽Η相通，於該通道15内緣 處設有一限位部16，該限位部16係實施為一凸塊。 該通道15内裝設該彈性體20與該控制件3〇，該彈性 體20係為一彈簧。該通道15之外形係相同於該控制件3〇 之外形，於本實施例中，其二者皆實施為圓形，亦可實施 為四角形、六角形或其他形狀。當該二者係實施為圓形時， 舄使一者定位而避免相對旋轉。此時藉由該控制件3q.之外 緣設有一定位部31，該定位部31可實施為一凹槽，使其 與該通道15之限位部16相互卡固，而可防止該控胃制件3〇 於該通道15内產生鬆動。 該控制件30内設有一通孔32，該通孔32係實施為相 對應該結合槽14之形狀，而於該通孔32内壁任音产二有 卡掣部33，該卡掣部33係實施為凸部，係可為二 亦可為一凸塊。 " 1280179 參照第三至五圖，為本發明第一實施例之作動圖。本 發明工具本體10之結合槽14係可供任何相對稱的工具頭 穿設。該通道15係可以鑽頭加工而成，而於底部形成一呈 錐狀之容置部17，可配合一錐形彈簧之彈性體20，該錐形 彈簧適用於小空間内，當壓緊後係成為一餅形。另該通道 15亦寸以銑刀加工呈一平整之底面，而無容置部17產生。1280179 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention mainly discloses a tool-locking structure, and more particularly to a tool-locking structure of a button type. [Previous technology] According to the rapid development of technology, people's requirements for pursuing new things have been relatively improved. From the old thinking of "can use", it has gradually changed into a "humanized" pursuit. "Only make progress, meet the needs of users, innovation, intimateness" can keep up with the changes of the trend of the times, and Meet the desires of modern people.凊Refer to China Patent Publication No. 554796 “Quick Disassembly Structure of Tool Grip”, the tool grip of the ex-mouth tool is used to rotate the rotating body 30 to actuate the first ring sleeves 26 and 28, so that the original card is used. The steel ball 24 obtains the space for the right and up and down movement of the Kluer A, so that the user can easily take out the old tool head 40' and replace it with a new tool head. The conventional method of dismantling is by rotating the card®'s various parts and adding H. Therefore, the present invention is innovatively developed for this problem--a button-type structure of a button-type tool, which can be achieved by The present invention is more suitable for the needs of the user, and the present invention is more suitable for the user's needs. Therefore, the present invention intends to eliminate or at least alleviate the problems encountered in the prior art. [Summary of the Invention] 1280179 靡: The technical problem to be solved by the invention of the "button-type tool locking structure" is that the conventional tool grip is disassembled in a rotating manner, and the two-hand operation is performed when rotating, and the handling and the complexity thereof need to be strengthened, and Knowing the zero ^ _ complicated, processing is not easy. The inventor of this inconvenience, to force, research and development to create a tool-locking structure that requires only one-handed operation, and the use of innovative design to simplify the parts The composition is intended to bring a more convenient and better use of the button-type tool locking structure to the consumer. The "button-type tool locking structure" of the present invention includes a tool too 胄, #性体和The control member is provided with a body and a control member in the passage of the tool body, and the "guard head" is mounted on the coupling groove ^, and the control member is passed through the control body to control the elastic body The pressing portion of the control member is clamped to the groove of the tool head between the pressing. The invention utilizes a very creative ingenuity to manipulate the control member with one hand, and the tool head can be easily used. The separation and the separation not only solve the problem of the conventional two-hand operation, but also the simplification of the parts of the invention makes the processing easy. • The invention is designed by the inventor's creativity - the structure is simple, but can be tied to great effect The locking structure is really quite human and practical: 设置言〇 [Embodiment] The technology, the means and the efficacy thereof used in the present invention, the preferred embodiment of the "Wheel" For the purpose of the system, the patent application is not limited by the structure. The first and second figures of the meal are a perspective view and an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The solid structure is provided with a tool body 10 and an elastic body 20 a control member 30. The tool body 10 is embodied as a striker type having a first end and a second end, the first end being a handle 11' and a striker 12 disposed at an end of the handle 11 The second end is a joint member 13 , and the joint member 13 can be sleeved with a tool head (not shown). The tool is operated by tapping the striker 12 , and the striker 12 is implemented as a The large-area sheet body avoids accidentally injuring the operator's hand when the striking tool hits the striking member 12. The joint member 13 is axially provided with a coupling groove 14, and the coupling groove μ is implemented as a hexagonal shape. The outer edge of the connecting member 13 is provided with a radial passage U, and the passage 15 is connected to the coupling groove. A limiting portion 16 is disposed at the inner edge of the connecting portion 15. The limiting portion 16 is implemented as a The elastic body 20 and the control member 3 are mounted in the passage 15, and the elastic body 20 is a spring. The outer shape of the passage 15 is the same as that of the control member. In the present embodiment, both of them are circular, and may be implemented in a quadrangular shape, a hexagonal shape or the like. When the two are implemented as a circle, the one is positioned to avoid relative rotation. At this time, a positioning portion 31 is disposed on the outer edge of the control member 3q. The positioning portion 31 can be implemented as a groove to be engaged with the limiting portion 16 of the channel 15, thereby preventing the stomach from being controlled. The workpiece 3 is loosened in the passage 15. A through hole 32 is formed in the control member 30, and the through hole 32 is configured to have a shape corresponding to the groove 14. The inner wall of the through hole 32 has a latching portion 33, and the latch portion 33 is implemented. The convex portion may be two or a convex block. " 1280179 Referring to the third to fifth figures, the actuating diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The coupling groove 14 of the tool body 10 of the present invention can be worn by any symmetrical tool head. The channel 15 can be processed by a drill bit, and a tapered receiving portion 17 is formed at the bottom portion to fit the elastic body 20 of a conical spring. The conical spring is suitable for use in a small space. Become a pie shape. In addition, the passage 15 is also machined by a milling cutter to form a flat bottom surface, and the non-receiving portion 17 is produced.
§該彈性體20與該控制件30裝設於該通道15内時， 藉由敲打該結合件13鄰近通道15之端緣處，藉由金屬之 延展性，而使此處形成一抵頂部18，而使該控制件3〇不 會從該通道15中脫落。 本實施例中該第一工具頭4〇其一端係為一工具端 4卜另-端係為-結合端42，該結合端42之外形相同於 該結合槽14與該控制件30之通孔32。本實施例中三者之 形狀皆實施為六角形，亦可實施為其他之形狀。 以、、、口 s栖4Z外、味處設有數個卡合部43，該卡合部 係為相互對應且呈環狀之溝槽。將該第一工具頭4〇之姓 本體Γ之結合槽14處穿設，而穿至該控制 30之通孔32，猎由該彈性體2Q之彈性回復力，而使該 -工具頭40之卡合部43恰可卡掣於該通孔犯内之卡擎 3\而容易的將該第—卫具頭4q鎖固於該 本發明亦可不實施該卡擎部33,將該第一工具頭;!； 部43之溝槽實施與該控制件3() 般大小:， 卡掣於該控制件I亦可達成相^ 效。备右人拆卸该弟一工農通 ^、40 ¥，僅需按壓該控制件3( 1280179 使該卡掣部33與該卡合部43分離，而該第—卫具頭 即可容易的自該工具本體10拆告p。 當該第-工具頭4G卡掣於該控制件3G時，於該处合 槽14之末端形成有一容置空間19。該容置空間19用：： 设該第-工具頭4G之結合端42 ’而使本發明可適用於二 深或較淺之工作空間。 .、乂When the elastic body 20 and the control member 30 are installed in the passage 15, the upper portion 18 is formed here by tapping the end portion of the coupling member 13 adjacent to the passage 15 by the ductility of the metal. Therefore, the control member 3〇 does not fall off the channel 15. In this embodiment, the first tool head 4 has one end of the tool end 4 and the other end is a joint end 42. The joint end 42 has the same shape as the through hole of the joint groove 14 and the control member 30. 32. The shapes of the three in this embodiment are all hexagonal, and may be implemented in other shapes. The plurality of engaging portions 43 are provided in the scent, and the stagnation portion is a groove corresponding to each other and having an annular shape. Passing through the coupling groove 14 of the first body of the first tool head 4, and passing through the through hole 32 of the control 30, hunting the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 2Q, so that the tool head 40 The engaging portion 43 can be locked in the card hole 3 of the through hole, and the first guard head 4q can be easily locked to the present invention, or the card portion 33 can be omitted. The groove of the portion 43 is implemented in the same size as the control member 3(): the card is also effective in the control member I. The right-hand man disassembles the younger worker, the worker, the farmer, and the 40, and only needs to press the control member 3 (1280179 to separate the latching portion 33 from the engaging portion 43, and the first-guard head can be easily When the first tool head 4G is locked to the control member 3G, an accommodating space 19 is formed at the end of the splicing groove 14. The accommodating space 19 is provided with: The combined end 42' of the tool head 4G makes the invention applicable to a second deep or shallow working space.
〃參照第六與七圖，為本發明第二實施例之作動圖。該 第二實施例之工具本體10係實施為榔頭形，該榔頭於頭^ 延伸有一柄部，於該柄部末端裝設有一握柄u，而該頭部 一端係為一打擊部12’ ，而於頭部另一端係為一結合部 13，，於本實施例中該打擊部12，與該結合部13，係:二 體成形。 … 該結合部13’之結合槽14係呈徑向設置，而其通道 15係呈軸向設置，其他内部結構與設置與第一實施例完全 相同，在此不多做贅述。而藉由一第二工具頭5〇其外緣處 亦設有呈溝槽狀之卡合部53，而可容易的將該第二工具頭 50鎖固於該工具本體10。 參照第八與九圖’為本發明第三實施例之作動圖。該 工鼻本體10係實施為一加長形，該工具本體1q之握柄11 與結合件13中間設有一套接件12” ，該套接件12”係為 /中空長條桿，而該結合件13於本實施例中亦為穿透狀。 而該結合槽U係為轴向設置，該通道15係為徑向設置。 一加長形工具頭60之結合端62係穿設於結合件13之結合 槽14與控制件30之通孔32，使該加長形工具頭60之卡 1280179 合部63卡掣於該控制件30之卡掣部33,而該加長形工具 頭60之結合端62則可容置於該套接件12”。本發明之其 他實施方式皆相同於第一實施例，於此不多做贅述。 本發明之按鈕式工具鎖固結構，係藉由該控制件之卡 拏部與该工具頭之溝槽，利用該彈性體控制其鎖固與鬆 脫。本發明令使用者僅需藉由該控制件之按壓之間，而能 輕易地控制該工具頭，實為一相當便利且好用之設計。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, there is shown an actuating diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention. The tool body 10 of the second embodiment is embodied in the shape of a skull. The hammer head has a handle extending from the head, a handle u is disposed at the end of the handle, and one end of the head is a striking portion 12'. The other end of the head is a joint portion 13. In the embodiment, the striking portion 12 and the joint portion 13 are formed by two bodies. The coupling groove 14 of the joint portion 13' is radially disposed, and the passage 15 is axially disposed, and other internal structures and arrangements are completely the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. The second tool head 50 can be easily locked to the tool body 10 by a second tool head 5 having a groove-like engaging portion 53 at its outer edge. Reference is made to the eighth and ninth drawings, which are diagrams of the third embodiment of the present invention. The nose body 10 is embodied as an elongated shape. The handle 11 of the tool body 1q and the coupling member 13 are provided with a set of connecting members 12". The sleeve member 12" is a hollow long rod, and the combination The piece 13 is also penetrating in this embodiment. The coupling groove U is axially disposed, and the passage 15 is radially disposed. The coupling end 62 of the elongated tool head 60 is inserted through the coupling groove 14 of the coupling member 13 and the through hole 32 of the control member 30, so that the card 1280179 joint portion 63 of the elongated tool head 60 is clamped to the control member 30. The latching portion 33 of the elongate tool head 60 can be received in the socket member 12". Other embodiments of the present invention are the same as in the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. The button-type tool locking structure of the present invention controls the locking and loosening of the locking member by the engaging portion of the control member and the groove of the tool head. The present invention only needs the user to Between the pressing of the control member, the tool head can be easily controlled, which is a very convenient and easy to use design.
就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點： 1·本發明『按鈕式工具鎖固結構』，其中本發明乃藉 由-限位部與-定位部之錢，而能固定該控制件於通道 内，而不鬆動。 2·本發明『按鈕式工具鎖固結構』，其中本發明乃藉 由-卡掣部與-溝槽之設置，而使該卫具頭卡掣於該工具 本體。 3.本發明『按鈕式工具鎖固結構』，其中本發明乃藉 由一控制件之按壓’而料的馳該卫具本體。 " ^本發明『按紐式工具鎖固結構』，其中本發明之零 件簡單’加工容易’實為—極具有創意之發明。 由是觀之，本發明極具產業上利用價值；且又未見有 相同或類似之發明出現於國内外刊物或公開使用，實 合專利法規定之薇及紐要件，理麟予發明專利厂 唯上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，▲ 以之限^本發明實施之 二b 件之罟播^ 牛凡数值之交更或等效元 件之置換，或依本發明申請專職_作之鱗變化與修 1280179 飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範轉。 【圖式之簡要說明】 第一圓：為本發明第一實施例之立體外觀圖。 第二圖：為本發明第一實施例之立體分解圖。 第三圖：為本發明第一實施例之作動圖，表該工具本體尚 未裝設該第一工具頭。 第四圖：為本發明第一實施例之作動圖，表該工具本體裝 設該第一工具頭，但尚未鎖固。 第五圖：為本發明第一實施例之作動圖，表該工具本體裝 設該第一工具頭。 第六圖：為本發明第二實施例之作動圖，表該工具本體尚 未裝設該弟二工具頭。 第七圖：為本發明第二實施例之作動圖，表該工具本體裝 設該第二工具頭。 第八圖··為本發明第三實施例之作動圖，表該工具本體裝 設該加長形工具頭。 第九圖：為本發明第二實施例之作動圖，表該工具本體裝 設該加長形工具頭。 附件：我國專利公告編號第554796號『工具握柄之快速拆 換結構』專利案。 11 握柄 【主要元件符號說明】 10 工具本體 11 1280179 12 打擊件 12， 打擊部 12” 套接件 13 結合件 13， 結合部 14 結合槽 15 通道 16 限位部 17 容置部 18 抵頂部 19 容置空間 20 彈性體 30 控制件 31 定位部 32 通孔 33 卡掣部 40 第一工具頭 41 工具端 42 結合端 43 卡合部 50 第二工具頭 53 卡合部 60 加長工具頭 62 結合端 63 卡合部As described above, the present invention can be summarized as follows: 1. The "button-type tool locking structure" of the present invention, wherein the present invention can fix the control member by the money of the - limiting portion and the positioning portion Within the channel, not loose. 2. The "button-type tool locking structure" of the present invention, wherein the present invention is caused by the arrangement of the latching portion and the groove, and the head of the guard is clamped to the tool body. 3. The "button-type tool locking structure" of the present invention, wherein the present invention is driven by a pressing of a control member. " ^ The "button-type fastening structure" of the present invention, wherein the parts of the invention are simple and easy to process, and are extremely creative inventions. From the point of view, the invention has great industrial value; and no identical or similar inventions have appeared in domestic and foreign publications or publicly used, and the requirements of the patent law are the Wei and New Zealand elements, and the Linlin invention patent factory The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and ▲ is limited to the replacement of the equivalent value or the equivalent element of the second component of the present invention, or according to the present invention. Applying for a full-time _ change of scales and repairing 1280179 decorations should still be covered by the patents of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS First circle: A perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Second drawing: an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is an actuating diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the first tool head is not yet mounted on the tool body. The fourth figure is an actuating diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The tool body is provided with the first tool head, but has not been locked. Fig. 5 is a view showing the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the tool body is provided with the first tool head. Figure 6 is a diagram showing the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. The tool body has not yet been provided with the second tool head. Figure 7 is a diagram showing the second embodiment of the present invention. The tool body is provided with the second tool head. Fig. 8 is an actuating diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the tool body is provided with the elongated tool head. Figure 9 is a motion diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the tool body is provided with the elongated tool head. Attachment: Patent Case No. 554796 of China, "Fast Disassembly Structure of Tool Grip". 11 Grip [Major component symbol description] 10 Tool body 11 1280179 12 Strike member 12, striking portion 12" Socket member 13 Joint member 13, joint portion 14 Joint groove 15 Channel 16 Restriction portion 17 accommodating portion 18 against top 19 Accommodating space 20 Elastomer 30 Control member 31 Positioning portion 32 Through hole 33 Clamping portion 40 First tool head 41 Tool end 42 Bonding end 43 Engagement portion 50 Second tool head 53 Engagement portion 60 Lengthening tool head 62 Bonding end 63 fit
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