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TWI273885B - Improved structure of water-stopping and -discharging controller of sprinkler - Google Patents

Improved structure of water-stopping and -discharging controller of sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI273885B
TWI273885B TW095110268A TW95110268A TWI273885B TW I273885 B TWI273885 B TW I273885B TW 095110268 A TW095110268 A TW 095110268A TW 95110268 A TW95110268 A TW 95110268A TW I273885 B TWI273885 B TW I273885B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
sprinkler
control
platform
patent application
Prior art date
Application number
TW095110268A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
TW200735766A (en
Inventor
King-Yuan Wang
Shun-Nan Lo
Chi-Han Cheng
Original Assignee
Yuan Mei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuan Mei Corp filed Critical Yuan Mei Corp
Priority to TW095110268A priority Critical patent/TWI273885B/zh
Priority to CA2551413A priority patent/CA2551413C/en
Priority to US11/486,220 priority patent/US7284714B1/en
Priority to GB0614352A priority patent/GB2436306B/en
Priority to FR0606603A priority patent/FR2898769B1/fr
Priority to DE102006043879A priority patent/DE102006043879B4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI273885B publication Critical patent/TWI273885B/zh
Publication of TW200735766A publication Critical patent/TW200735766A/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1663Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative translatory movement of the valve elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1672Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock the selectively-effective outlets being arranged on a tube or pipe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/0417Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine
    • B05B3/0432Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine the rotation of the outlet elements being reversible
    • B05B3/0438Tubular elements holding several outlets, e.g. apertured tubes, oscillating about an axis substantially parallel to the tubular element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/20Perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
    • B05B1/202Perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor comprising inserted outlet elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S239/00Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
    • Y10S239/01Pattern sprinkler

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Description

1273885 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種「灑水器之止水、出水控制結構 改良(二)」,其利用控制桿之平面與管體之平台内壁平面保 持一適當距離僅與一止水件密貼進行止水及出水控制之設 計,俾可減少控制桿與管體平台之接觸面積而相對降低磨 擦係數,令控制桿於操控上更為輕鬆、省力,且止水件係 ; 位於控制桿之平面與管體之平台内壁平面間而相互呈平面 _ 貼抵,令該止水件不論於高低水壓均可平整密貼於平台之 内壁平面,進而保持更佳之防漏目的者。 【先前技術】 按,台灣專利公告第1241157號及美國專利公告第 6736340B1號之灑水器(10)雖設有一具頸部(33)之控制桿 (30)與一具出水口(21)及鞍形座(25)之封條(2〇)相配合以 _控制出水口(21)何時出水之效益'然在操作上,往往因控 ‘制桿(30)之桿身必須完全貼合包覆於封條⑽)之鞍形座 (25)上,以致增加桿身與鞍形座(25)之接觸面積而相對提 高磨擦係數,令控制桿(3〇)於推動上更為吃力,且因桿身 與鞍形座(25)係呈圓弧狀貼抵以致磨擦阻力較大,故於高 水壓時,強大之水流則會順控制桿(3〇)之桿身周緣面衝抵 鞍形座(25)之内面而由桿身及鞍形座(25)之間隙渗入出水 ⑵:出U控制桿於高水壓之防漏止水效 佳者。 本發明人有鐘於&,即本著創作之精神,乃思及製程 5 1273885 ‘ · 爭面(211)之平台(21),於平台(21)頂面之貫設若干出水孔 (22)各與一喷嘴套(221)相套設,且兩側之出水孔(22)係對 稱設呈向外漸傾狀,而平台(21)兩側面凸設若干與管體(2〇) f 内部相通之控制孔(23),該控制孔(23,如第四圖所示)並 與平台(21)之内壁平面(211)兩侧各形成一擔部(24),控制 桿(30)係樞置穿設於控制孔(23)内而可活動推移,於一側 設一平面(31)與平台(21)之内壁保留一適當間距且恰與出 水孔(22)相對,而一端設一具環槽(321)之擋頭(32)供一止 籲漏環(33)套設,另一端延設一具彈性卡聊(341)之套段(34) 與一具鉤孔(351)之擋蓋(35)相套合,該擋頭(32)及擋蓋 (35)分別位於擋部(24)之兩外側而隨控制桿(3〇)之移動相 互抵擔定位,而平面(31)上各凹設一具止水件(36)之定位 槽(311)及一孔狀之入水區(312),該止水件(36)係可設為 環狀或其它形狀並設為彈性塑材而略凸於平面(31)恰可密 貼於平台(21)之内壁平面(211),喷嘴蓋(4〇)係蓋合於管體 (20)上方,於頂面貫設若干與出水孔(22)相對之限位孔(41) _ 以供喷嘴套(221)突伸而出(如第五圖所示),令兩侧之嗔嘴 套(2 21)自然順出水孔(2 2)之斜度往外漸傾呈擴散狀者。 當控制桿(30)在一侧推移至止水件(36)與出水孔(22) 相對(如第四圖所示)時,出水孔(22)之外圍則受止水件(36) 之阻塞形成止水狀態而可減少喷嘴套(221)之噴水孔數(如 第六圖所示),且當控制捍(30)往另一侧推移至入水區(312) 與出水孔(22)相對(如弟七圖所示)時,出水孔(22)即呈開 啟狀態以供管體(20)内之水流由控制桿(30)之入水區(312) 經喷嘴套(221)喷出以增加喷水孔數(如第八圖所示)進而 達到自由變化喷水孔數,且控制桿(30)利用平面(31)與管 1273885 體(20)之平台(21)内壁平面(211)保持一適當距離僅與一 止水件(36)相密貼進行止水及出水控制之設計,俾可減少 控制桿(30)與管體(2〇)平台(21)之内壁平面(211)接觸面 < 積而相對降低磨擦係數,令控制桿(3〇)於操控上更為輕 鬆、省力’並藉由止水件(36)係位於控制桿(3〇)之平面(31) 與管體(20)之平台(21)内壁平面(211)間而相互呈平面貼 抵之設計’令該止水件(36)不論於高低水壓均可平整密貼 於平台(21)之内壁平面(211),以確實防止水流於高水壓時 φ 由出水孔(22)渗出之缺失,進而可保持較隹之防漏目的者。 如第九圖所示,其中控制桿(30)之入水區(312,)係可 設呈槽狀,令控制捍(3〇)往一侧推移至止水件(36)與出水 孔(22)相對(如第十圖所示)時,出水孔(22)之外圍則受止 水件(3 6)之阻塞形成止水狀態而可減少喷嘴套(2 2丨)之喷 水孔數’且當控制桿〈3〇)往另一側推移至入水區(312,)與 出水孔(22)相對(如第十一圖所示)時,出水孔(22)即呈開 啟狀態以供管體(2〇)内之水流由控制桿(3〇)之入水區 φ (312 )經喷嘴套(22丨)喷出以增加喷水孔數進而達到自由 變化喷水孔數者。 綜上所述’當知本發明具有產業上利用性與進步性, 且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法第 一十一條及二十二條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請, 懇請貴審查委員惠准專利為禱。 ^唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之其中較佳實施例而已, 當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請 專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍孱本發明專利涵 蓋之範圍内。 1273885 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係為本發明之灑水器立體外觀圖。 第二圖:係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第三圖:係為本發明之立體組合圖。 第四圖:係為本發明之組合剖面暨止水狀態示意圖。 第五圖:係為本發明之喷嘴蓋蓋合於管體上方使喷嘴套 突伸而出使兩側喷嘴套自然往外漸傾之組合剖 面圖。 鼸第六圖:係為第四圖之減少出水孔數示意圖。 第七圖:係為本發明之組合剖面暨出水狀態示意圖。 第八圖:係為第七圖之增加出水孔數示意圖。 第九圖··係為本發明之另一立體分解圖。 第十圖:係為第九圖之組合剖面暨止水狀態示意圖。 第十一圖··係為第九圖之組合剖面暨出水狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10·… ..灑水器 11··· ...座體 12·… ..灑水控制組 20··· ...管體 21···· ..平台 211·· ...平面 22·… ..出水孔 221·· ...喷嘴套 23·… ..控制孔 24· · · ...擋部 30···. 控制桿 31··· ...平面 311… ,..定位槽 312、 312’.....入水區 32··· · ...擋頭 321·· . . .環槽 33··· · ,..止漏環 34··· ...套段 1273885 341… ..彈性卡腳 35··· ...擋蓋 351… 36··· u .止水件 40·… ..喷嘴蓋 41··· ...限位孔 50·… ..封蓋

Claims (1)

1273885 十、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種灑水器之止水、出水控制結構改良(二),其灑 水器係於一進水組之管體頂面設一具若干出水孔且内壁為 平面之平台,於平台之兩侧面設有若干與管體内部相通之 控制孔各供一具平面之控制桿枢置穿設,控制桿之平面與 平台之内壁平面並保持一適當之間距且恰與出水孔相對, 而平面上分別設有一止水件及一入水區,該止水件係略凸 於控制桿之平面恰可平整密貼於平台之内壁平面,藉此, > 使止水件及入水區可隨控制桿之推移位置分別與出水孔相 對以達到止水及出水之控制者。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 控制結構改良(二),其中控制榉之入水區係可設呈孔狀者。 3、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 控制結構改良(二),其中控制桿之入水區係可設呈槽狀者。 4、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 控制結構改良(二),其中控制桿之平面上可凹設一定位槽 供止水件容設定位者。 P 5、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 控制結構改良(二),其中止水件係可設為環狀及其它形狀 者。 6、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 控制結構改良(二),其中止水件可設為彈性塑材者。 7、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 控制結構改良(二),其中管體之每一出水孔係可與一喷嘴 套相套設者。 8、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 1273885 控制結構改良(二),其中管體之上方可蓋設一具限位孔之 喷嘴蓋者。 9、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出水 控制結構改良(二),其中管體之兩側出水孔可對稱設呈向 外漸傾狀者。 10、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出 水控制結構改良(二),其中管體之控制孔與平台之内壁平 面兩側各形成一擋部者。 > 11、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水器之止水、出 水控制結構改良(二),其中控制桿之一端設一具環槽之擋 頭供一止漏環套設,另一端延設f具彈性卡腳之套段與一 具鉤孔之擋蓋相套合者。 12
TW095110268A 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Improved structure of water-stopping and -discharging controller of sprinkler TWI273885B (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW095110268A TWI273885B (en) 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Improved structure of water-stopping and -discharging controller of sprinkler
CA2551413A CA2551413C (en) 2006-03-24 2006-06-30 Water shutoff and discharge control apparatus for sprinklers
US11/486,220 US7284714B1 (en) 2006-03-24 2006-07-14 Water shutoff and discharge control apparatus for sprinklers
GB0614352A GB2436306B (en) 2006-03-24 2006-07-19 Water shutoff and discharge control apparatus for sprinklers
FR0606603A FR2898769B1 (fr) 2006-03-24 2006-07-20 Dispositif de commande de coupure et de refoulement de l'eau pour arroseurs.
DE102006043879A DE102006043879B4 (de) 2006-03-24 2006-09-19 Vorrichtung zum absperren und steuern des wasserauslasses auseinem sprenger sowie betätigungsanordnung hierfür

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW095110268A TWI273885B (en) 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Improved structure of water-stopping and -discharging controller of sprinkler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI273885B true TWI273885B (en) 2007-02-21
TW200735766A TW200735766A (en) 2007-10-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW095110268A TWI273885B (en) 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Improved structure of water-stopping and -discharging controller of sprinkler

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7284714B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2551413C (zh)
DE (1) DE102006043879B4 (zh)
FR (1) FR2898769B1 (zh)
GB (1) GB2436306B (zh)
TW (1) TWI273885B (zh)

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GB2436306B (en) 2009-06-10
FR2898769B1 (fr) 2014-02-28
FR2898769A1 (fr) 2007-09-28
CA2551413C (en) 2010-06-29
US7284714B1 (en) 2007-10-23
GB2436306A (en) 2007-09-26
GB0614352D0 (en) 2006-08-30
TW200735766A (en) 2007-10-01
CA2551413A1 (en) 2007-09-24
DE102006043879A1 (de) 2007-09-27
US20070235568A1 (en) 2007-10-11
DE102006043879B4 (de) 2012-03-15

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