1269855 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種太陽能發電裝置，尤指一種不受外在产 土兄因素影響且能有效保護其太陽能發電構件，&能依使： 者需求輕易組合之太陽能發電裝置。 L先前技術】 、、i太陽能是-種純天然、+用花費成本且不會製造任何 丐木的能源’ ®而目前被大量推廣使用，現今市面上 :太陽能發電裝置須藉由少數專業廠商利用多重材… 來保護太陽能板，其模組之架設均需專業人員方可完成： 2組合而成的模組面積規模相當大，使得太陽能的運用 成為少數專業人士的玩具， 些太陽能發電裝置外觀皆；门曰成王民運動。又因該 觀造成丄 定之形狀，對建築物的外 成大兀感，而十分不美觀。1269855 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a solar power generation device, in particular to a solar power generation component that is not affected by external factors of production and can effectively protect its solar power generation components. A solar power unit that is easily combined. L prior technology], i solar energy is a kind of pure natural, + cost-effective and does not manufacture any eucalyptus energy ' ® is currently widely used, nowadays: solar power plants must be used by a few professional manufacturers Multi-materials... To protect the solar panels, the installation of the modules requires professional staff to complete: 2 The combined module area is quite large, making the use of solar energy a toy for a few professionals, and the appearance of some solar power devices The threshold is into the Wangmin movement. Because of the shape of the statue, it is very unsightly to the outside of the building.
【發明内容】 要目的在於提供一種太陽能發電 環境因素影響達到保護内部太陽 裝 能 為此，本發明之主 置’使其具有不受外在 發電構件之功能。 電裝上述目的的主要技術手段係令前述之太陽能發 含^ ·匕括至〃 λ陽能發電單元，該太陽能發電單元包 一透光實心本體； 3 1269855 -太陽能發電構件，其包含有至少一片太陽能板並密 封在透光實心本體中；以及 至少一組成對導線，該成對導線一端係連接在太陽能 發電構件上並被密封在透光實心本體中，Λ另—端係穿出 透光實心本體以提供太陽能發電構件的電流傳導之導通 者。 、本發明之太陽能發電裝置主要係利用一體成型的方 式，將太陽能發電單元中的太陽能發電構件密封在透光實 、本體中’經由導線將太陽能發電構件所產生的電流，傳 輸至透光實心本體外，並透過具有高透光率的透光實心本 體來讓太陽能板維持其吸收光能的功能：此外，本發明之 透光實心本體尚可利用主要由璐彩特（Lucite)和^基丙 烯酸曱酯（Methylmethacryiate，MMA)單體所混合而成之 材質來製作，因其可塑性高，故可將此太陽能裝置塑造成 任意形狀外觀，此外，因其具有耐高麼、耐酸鹼、抗紫外 線、耐日曬、耐震動、高硬度、防水、防塵且於戶外陽光 下使用日夺，五年内不黃化及陽光下曝嘴十年其冑光率衰減 不到3 %且不龜裂之功g，故可在任意環境中使用此太陽 能發電裝置而不受到外在環境因素的影響，來保護内部太 陽能發電構件。 本發明之次要目的為提供一種可依使用者需求輕易组 裝太陽能發電裝置來達到發電之功效’即上述太陽能發電 裝置中，因其透光實心本體在製程中之 过成屋瓦組合式璧板、地磚、地板等既可融於建築又可 I269855 發電製造能源之綠建材。且該些太陽能板於包覆前已完成 貫用之組合，即每個單元皆能發出足以向電池充電及單元 單獨實用之能源，更可經由組合數個太陽能發電單元來做 電性並聯以倍增發電電流或電性串聯以倍增發電電壓的發 電級合使用，故其使用及擴充容易，且不需專業亦可自行 叙合運用。 g 【貫施方式】 有關本發明之說明，首先請參閱第一圖所示，係為本 發明之第一較佳實施例，本發明之太陽能發電裝置包含至 上一太陽能發電單元所組成，該太陽能發電單元包含有： 一透光實心本體（1〇)，具有高透光率之特性； 一太陽能發電構件（20)，其主要包含有至少一片 太陽能板（2 0 1 )，於本較佳實施例之圖式中，係揭示 有數片太陽能板呈併列狀，該些太陽能板（2 〇丄）間且 Φ以導線串聯並密封在透光實心本體（1 0 )中，且在密封 後無任何金屬電路裸露在外；以及 至少一組成對導線（3 0 )，該導線（3 〇 ) 一端係 連接在太陽能發電構件（2 〇 )上並密封在透光實心本體 (1 0 )中，其另一端係穿出透光實心本體（丄〇 )以提 供太陽能發電構件（2 0 )的電流傳導之傳導者。 上述太陽能發電單元（1 )主要設計係利用一體成型 的方式將太陽能發電構件（2 〇 )密封在透光實心本體 (1 0 )中，經由導線（3 〇 )將太陽能發電構件（2 1269855 所產生的電流傳送至透光本體（丄〇 )外，透過具有 咼透光率的透光實心本體（1 0)密封該太陽能發電構件 (2 〇 )，來達到讓太陽能板（2 〇 1 )充分吸收光源並 保護該太陽能發電構件（2 〇 )的功能，其中該透光實心 本體（1 〇 )的材質可用主要由璐彩特（Lucite)和曱基 丙烯酸曱酯（Methylmethacrylate，MMA )單體所混合，該 材質具有高透光率、耐高壓、耐酸鹼、高硬度、防水及防 鲁塵的功能，且於戶外陽光下使用，五年内不黃化及陽光下 曝曬十年其透光率衰減不到3 %且不龜裂的功能，故可在 任一環境中使用此太陽能發電構件（2〇)，而不受到外 在環境因素的影響，並可方便清潔此太陽能發電裝置，其 ’ 側視剖面示意圖如第二圖所示。 又請參照第三圖所示，係將數個太陽能發電單元 j 1 )併接組合在一起，並將導線（3 〇 )以並聯的方式 電性連接傳遞電流，來達到可依使用者需求輕易組裝該發 #電裝置的功能，其中，本裝置之數個太陽能發電單元 (1 )的導線（3 0 )亦可用串聯的方式相連接來達到發 電的功效。 丹晴蒼照弟四團反弟五圖所示，係為本發明之第二較 佳實施例的立體示意圖，係利用主要由璐彩特（Lucite) 和曱基丙烯酸曱酯（Methylmethacrylate，MMA)單體所混 合而成之透光實心本體（1〇)，來包埋太陽能發二籌： (20)及至少一組成對導線（3〇)，以形成一太陽能 發電單元（1)，因透光實心本體（1Q)具有高可塑性 6 1269855 之特色，故可任意塑造上述太陽能發電單元（丄）之外 觀，其中，係在該太陽能發電單元（丄）之透光實心本體 (1 〇 )的相鄰兩側面形成一凸槽（丄〇 i)，其餘兩側 面則形成-凹冑（1 〇 2 )，且其兩導線（3 〇 )分別繞 至後方與導線孔（3 〇 1 )相接，經由該些導線孔（3 〇 1 )穿出該透光實心本體（1 〇 )來做電性傳遞，如第五 圖所示。 上述太陽能發電單元（1 )在擴充組裝的過程中，彼 此間可經由透光實心本體（丄〇 )的凸槽（i 〇 1 )與另 一透光實心本體（1 0 )的凹溝（丄〇 2 )相卡接，故可 依使用者的需求來輕易組裝成任意大小之形狀，因而增加 太陽能發電單元（1 )的擴充性，此外，該些太陽能發電 單兀（1 )可經由後端導線孔（3 〇 1 )來做電性連接， 分別可利用電性並聯來倍增發電電流或利用電性串聯來倍 增發電電壓’利用上述方法來增加太陽能發電的組合使 用。 其中’上述太陽能發電單元可為圓弧狀、平板狀等， 依使用者的需求而變化其表面形狀。 田上述說明可知，本發明係利用透光實心本體（1 〇 )材質本身所具有的特性包埋一太陽能發電構件（2 0 )’經由導線（3 0 )將太陽能板（2 0 1 )所接收到 電流訊號傳送到透光實心本體（1 〇 )外部，因太陽能發 電構件（2 0 )植入在透光實心本體（1 〇 )中，故受透 光實心本體（1 〇 )所保護，而該透光實心本體（1 〇 ) 7 1269855 ”有呵透光率、耐高塵、 功能且μ冰咳 Tik驗、局硬度4方水、防塵的 刀靶且於戶外陽光下使用時，不 m ^ ^ ^^ 汽化、不龜裂的功能，故 太％^•發電構件（2 〇 )可在杯产冰山』 太陽能光，而X旦β 在任一核楗中接收到所需的 先而不易受到外在環境因 便清咮兮继班u 系们衫響，且又達到方 月冼4袭置的功能，此外， 0 ) f ^ φ ^ ^ 由於该透光貫心本體（1 地磚、岫抬ϋ成屋瓦、組合式璧板、 又因广“既可融於建築又可發電製造能源之綠建材， 二因太陽能板（2〇1)於包覆前即完成實用之組合，所 源母:早μ能發出足以向電池充電及單元單獨實用之能 脒 勿此心電早兀（1 )來做電性並 耳外以倍增發電電流或電性串聯 . 宁％ρ 乂倍增發電電壓的發電組合 便用。 f隹上所ϋ僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，並非用以 、:定本發明之實施範圍，舉凡依本發明所述之形狀、構 k、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修部，均應包含於本發 明之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖·係本發明太陽能發電裝置之第一較佳實施例 的立體示意圖。 第二圖:係本發明第一圖所示太陽能發電裝置第一較 隹實施例的側視剖面示意圖。 第三圖·係本發明太陽能發電裝置之第一較佳實施例 的立體示意圖，係揭示數個太陽能發電單位之組合應用。 1269855 第四圖·係本發明太陽能發電裝置之第二較佳實施例 的立，不意圖，係揭示數個太陽能發電單位之組合應用。 第五圖··係本發明太陽能發— 〜 的單一太陽^ 电凌置之弟二較佳實施例 太％旎發電單元之背面立 粒不意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 丄〇)透光實心本體 1 〇 2 )凹溝 2 0 1 )太陽能板 3 0 1 )導線孔SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object to provide a solar power generation environment factor that affects the protection of the internal solar installation. For this reason, the present invention has the function of being free from external power generation components. The main technical means for the purpose of the above-mentioned purpose is to enable the aforementioned solar energy source to include a λ λ yang energy generating unit, the solar power generating unit comprises a light-transmissive solid body; 3 1269855 - a solar power generating component comprising at least one piece The solar panel is sealed in the transparent solid body; and at least one pair of wires are connected at one end to the solar power generation member and sealed in the transparent solid body, and the other end is passed through the transparent solid The body is a conductor that provides current conduction of the solar power generation component. The solar power generation device of the present invention mainly uses a one-piece molding method to seal a solar power generation member in a solar power generation unit in a light-transmissive body and a body to transmit a current generated by a solar power generation member via a wire to a light-transparent solid body. In vitro, and through the light-transmissive solid body with high light transmittance, the solar panel maintains its function of absorbing light energy: In addition, the transparent solid body of the present invention can be utilized mainly by Lucite and Acrylic Methylmethacryiate (MMA) monomer is made of a mixture of materials. Because of its high plasticity, this solar device can be molded into any shape and appearance. In addition, it has high resistance, acid and alkali resistance and UV resistance. It is resistant to the sun, vibration, high hardness, waterproof, dustproof and used in outdoor sunlight. It does not yellow in five years and the sunlight is exposed for less than 3% in 10 years without cracking. g, so the solar power generation device can be used in any environment without being affected by external environmental factors to protect the internal solar power generation components. The secondary object of the present invention is to provide a solar power generation device that can be easily assembled according to the user's needs to achieve the power generation effect. That is, in the above solar power generation device, the light-transparent solid body is in the process of forming a roof tile assembly type. Boards, floor tiles, flooring, etc. can be integrated into the building and I269855 power generation to create energy green building materials. And the solar panels have been combined before being coated, that is, each unit can emit sufficient energy for charging the battery and the unit is practical, and can be electrically doubled by combining several solar power generating units to multiply The power generation current or the electrical series is used in combination with the power generation level that multiplies the power generation voltage, so that it is easy to use and expand, and it can be self-contained without professional. g [Comprehensive method] The description of the present invention, first of all, referring to the first embodiment, is a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solar power generating device of the present invention comprises a solar power generating unit, the solar energy The power generation unit comprises: a light-transmissive solid body (1〇) having high light transmittance characteristics; a solar power generation component (20) mainly comprising at least one solar panel (201), which is preferably implemented In the example of the figure, it is revealed that several solar panels are juxtaposed, and the solar panels (2 〇丄) and Φ are connected in series and sealed in the transparent solid body (10), and there is no seal after sealing. a metal circuit is exposed; and at least one pair of wires (30), one end of which is connected to the solar power generating member (2 〇) and sealed in the transparent solid body (10), the other end of which A light-transmissive solid body (丄〇) is worn to provide a conductor of current conduction of the solar power generating component (20). The above-mentioned solar power generation unit (1) is mainly designed to seal a solar power generation member (2 〇) in a light-transmissive solid body (10) by means of an integral molding, and to generate a solar power generation member via a wire (3 〇) (2 1269855) The current is transmitted to the outside of the light-transmitting body (丄〇), and the solar power generating member (2 〇) is sealed by a light-transmissive solid body (10) having a light transmittance to achieve full absorption of the solar panel (2 〇 1 ) The light source protects the function of the solar power generating component (2 〇), wherein the material of the transparent solid body (1 〇) can be mainly mixed by a monomer of Lucite and Methylmethacrylate (MMA). The material has the functions of high light transmittance, high pressure resistance, acid and alkali resistance, high hardness, waterproof and anti-dust, and is used in outdoor sunlight, and the transmittance is attenuated after ten years of no yellowing and sunlight exposure for five years. With less than 3% and no cracking function, this solar power generation component (2〇) can be used in any environment without being affected by external environmental factors, and the solar power generation device can be easily cleaned. The schematic view of the side view is shown in the second figure. Please refer to the third figure, which combines several solar power generation units j 1 ) and combines the wires (3 〇) in parallel. The connection current is transmitted to achieve the function of easily assembling the electric device according to the user's demand, wherein the wires (30) of the plurality of solar power generation units (1) of the device can also be connected in series to achieve power generation. The effect. Danqing Cang Zhaodi, a group of four groups, is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly used by Lucite and Methylmethacrylate (MMA). A light-transparent solid body (1〇) mixed with monomers to embed solar energy: (20) and at least one pair of wires (3〇) to form a solar power unit (1) The light solid body (1Q) has the characteristics of high plasticity 6 1269855, so that the appearance of the above-mentioned solar power generation unit (丄) can be arbitrarily shaped, wherein the phase of the light-transmissive solid body (1 〇) of the solar power generation unit (丄) A convex groove (丄〇i) is formed on the two sides, and a concave groove (1 〇2) is formed on the other two sides, and the two wires (3 〇) are respectively wound to the rear to be connected with the wire hole (3 〇 1 ). The light-transmissive solid body (1 〇) is passed through the wire holes (3 〇 1 ) for electrical transmission, as shown in the fifth figure. In the process of expanding and assembling, the solar power generation unit (1) can pass through the convex groove (i 〇1 ) of the transparent solid body (丄〇) and the groove of the other transparent solid body (10 ). 〇2) The phase is snapped, so it can be easily assembled into any size according to the user's needs, thus increasing the expandability of the solar power generation unit (1). In addition, the solar power generation unit (1) can be connected via the back end. The wire holes (3 〇 1 ) are electrically connected, and the electric parallel current can be used to double the power generation current or the electric power series can be used to multiply the power generation voltage. The above method is used to increase the combined use of solar power generation. The solar power generation unit may be an arc shape or a flat plate shape, and the surface shape may be changed according to the user's needs. As can be seen from the above description, the present invention utilizes the characteristics of the transparent solid body (1 〇) material to embed a solar power generating member (20) to receive the solar panel (2 0 1 ) via the wire (30). When the current signal is transmitted to the outside of the transparent solid body (1 〇), since the solar power generating component (20) is implanted in the transparent solid body (1 〇), it is protected by the transparent solid body (1 〇), and The light-transmissive solid body (1 〇) 7 1269855 ” has a light transmittance, high dust resistance, function and μ ice cough Tik test, local hardness 4 square water, dust-proof knife target and used in outdoor sunlight, not m ^ ^ ^^ The function of vaporization and non-cracking, so too%^• power generation components (2 〇) can produce solar energy in the cup iceberg, while X denier β receives the required first in any nuclear raft and is not susceptible The external environment is clear, and the success of the class is the same, and it also reaches the function of Fangyue 4, in addition, 0) f ^ φ ^ ^ due to the transparent center of the body (1 floor tile, lifting Fucheng roof tile, combined fascia board, and wide-ranging green building materials that can be integrated into the building and can generate electricity to generate energy. Second, due to the solar panel (2〇1) complete the practical combination before coating, the source mother: early μ can send enough to charge the battery and the unit can be used alone. Do not use this ECG early (1) to do electricity And the power generation combination is used to multiply the power generation current or the electrical connection. The power generation combination of the power generation voltage is used only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be used in the present invention. The scope of the implementation, the uniform changes and the repairs of the shapes, structures, features and spirits according to the present invention are all included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention. [Simplified description of the drawings] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A first perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a solar power generation device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a side cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the solar power generation device of the first embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a power generating device discloses a combined application of a plurality of solar power generating units. 1269855 The fourth embodiment is a second preferred embodiment of the solar power generating device of the present invention. Explain the combined application of several solar power generation units. The fifth figure······················································ Component symbol description] 丄〇) light transparent solid body 1 〇 2) groove 2 0 1) solar panel 3 0 1 ) wire hole
(1)太陽能發電單元 (101)凸槽 2 〇 )太陽能發電構件 (3 0 )導線(1) Solar power generation unit (101) convex groove 2 〇) solar power generation component (30) wire