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TWI262520B - Dual temperature sensing circuit protector - Google Patents

Dual temperature sensing circuit protector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI262520B
TWI262520B TW93125530A TW93125530A TWI262520B TW I262520 B TWI262520 B TW I262520B TW 93125530 A TW93125530 A TW 93125530A TW 93125530 A TW93125530 A TW 93125530A TW I262520 B TWI262520 B TW I262520B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circuit
contact
piece
temperature sensing
conductive point
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TW93125530A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200608434A (en
Inventor
Tsung-Mou Yu
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Tsung-Mou Yu
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Priority to TW93125530A priority Critical patent/TWI262520B/en
Publication of TW200608434A publication Critical patent/TW200608434A/en
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Publication of TWI262520B publication Critical patent/TWI262520B/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to a dual temperature sensing circuit protector. It establishes a contact spring and thermal cutout between the two terminals of circuit-loop. When the current is overloaded, or circuit overheated, this contact spring is heated and reversely distorted and escape, such that the circuit turns into OFF condition. The thermal cutout is built with the fusible alloy, when the electric current is overloaded or circuit overheated and the contact leaf spring cannot to be distorted immediately and escapes to turn power, the thermal cutout with the fusible alloy is heated and melted to fracture. This invention possesses the dual temperature sensing cutoff effect, which avoids the current overloading that results in the danger of circuit overheated or the electric wire sparking, and thus assures the safety use of electric power.

Description

1262520 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種雙重溫度感應電路保護器,其係在電 路迴路設置一接觸彈片與一熱炫斷路裝置;於電流過載 或電路過熱時,利用接觸彈片受熱而變形反向彎曲跳 脫,或熱熔斷路裝置的易溶合金的溶融,使熱、熔斷路裝 置斷裂,電路成斷路(OFF)狀態,具有雙重溫度感應而達 到電路迴路斷路的功效。 【先前技術】 電的使用已成為現代人類社會不能缺少的一環,使 用電力的設備環繞生活的週遭,尤其是電腦化、資訊化 的產業、居家、交通、教育、娛樂等等,更是無電不成。 電力及其設備的使用造就了便利的現代生活,相對 的,安全的使用電也是現代人不能不小心謹慎的。 一般來說,在提供電的整體電路迴路中設有電源控 制的總開關,通常總開關為通電(ON)的狀態,其上設置 保險絲或斷電器,當電路迴路中使用的電器過多造成電 流過載、或電路短路、電路過熱等狀況時,保險絲熔斷 或斷電器跳脫而形成整體電路迴路之斷路(OFF)狀態。 另外,在整體電路迴路中的又有各別的電路迴路, 電路迴路中另再設控制的開關,該開關主要在於執行各 別電流迴路的通電(ON)及斷電(OFF)兩種作動行程,為 加強用電的安全性,許多的開關也具有電流過載過熱時 12625201262520 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a dual temperature sensing circuit protector which is provided with a contact spring and a thermal circuit breaker in a circuit circuit; when a current overload or a circuit overheats, The contact elastic piece is heated and deformed by reverse bending and jumping, or the molten alloy of the thermal fusion breaking device is melted, the heat and the melting circuit device are broken, and the circuit is in an open state (OFF) state, and has double temperature sensing to achieve circuit circuit breaking. efficacy. [Prior Art] The use of electricity has become an indispensable part of modern human society. The use of electric equipment surrounds the periphery of life, especially computerized, informationized industries, home, transportation, education, entertainment, etc. . The use of electricity and its equipment has created a convenient modern life. Relatively safe use of electricity is also something that modern people cannot care about. Generally, a power-controlled main switch is provided in an overall circuit circuit that supplies electricity. Usually, the main switch is in an energized (ON) state, and a fuse or a breaker is placed thereon, and an electric current is excessively generated when an electric circuit is used in the circuit circuit. In the event of overload, or short circuit of the circuit, overheating of the circuit, etc., the fuse is blown or the breaker is tripped to form an open circuit (OFF) state of the overall circuit loop. In addition, there are separate circuit loops in the whole circuit loop, and a control switch is further provided in the circuit loop, and the switch mainly performs two kinds of actuation strokes of energization (ON) and power-off (OFF) of the respective current loops. In order to enhance the safety of power consumption, many switches also have current overload when overheating 1262520

^ 口口压 口口 5 不、 身電流過載、電路過熱時, ,即時感應而斷電,免於燒毀 自動跳脫斷電的功能, 的保險絲或斷電器 、& 口口本身,同時可避免因單一電子、電器產品的問題而 迻成各別的電路迴路、整體電路迴路的電流過載、過熱 狀况’致使電路迴路、整體電路迴路中的其它用電設備 無法運作的問題。 使用於單一電子產品的習用溫度感應斷電保護 器’如第一〜二圖所示,其係於電路中設置一接觸彈片 (201) ,該接觸彈片(2〇1)設為彎曲狀,於受熱後變形立 反向彎曲而彈跳,接觸彈片之一端固定組設於第一端子 (202) ,接觸彈片(201)之另一端為自由端,自由端組設 第一導電點(203),另於第二端子(2〇4)固定組設第二導 電點(205),第二導電點(2〇5)對應於第一導電點(2〇3); 實施日ττ ’接觸彈片(201)向第二端子(204)的方向彎曲, 使接觸彈片(201)自由端的第一導電點(2〇3)與第二端子 (204)的第二導電點(205)保持接觸之電路連通狀態,如 第一圖所示;當電流過載時,接觸彈片(201)受熱變形並 1262520 反向彎曲而彈在兆,使接觸彈片(201)自由端之第一導電點 (203)與第二導電點(205)分開,成電路切斷(OFF)之狀 態,如第二圖所示,可確保電子產品本身電路免於燒 毁。然,習用溫度感應斷電保護器的缺點在於: (a) 製作接觸彈片(201)時,並無法確保每一片接觸彈片 (201)的厚薄、彎曲度及結構特性完全相同,故難以 有效控制接觸彈片(201)在受熱後變形並反向彎曲 彈跳的反應溫度值,設定感應的溫度值誤差較大。 (b) 接觸彈片(201)在受熱後變形並反向彎曲彈跳的敏 銳度不南’無法及時發揮對該電子產品在過載過熱 時的保護。 (c) 接觸彈片(201)不能即時跳脫斷電或跳脫不完全,使 電路仍為電流導通狀態,電路持續過熱而造成該一 電子產品及整體電路的危險。 電流過載電路過熱時,若接觸彈片(201)為半跳脫狀 態,當接觸彈片(201)冷卻時又再跳回通電狀態,持續 反復通電、斷電形成火花,造成危險;且整體電流迴 路中之電子、電1§設備因反復通電、斷電’造成電流 不穩定,而致當機或無法正常運作,減短使用壽命, 甚至於完全損害。 【發明内容】 發明所欲解決之技術問題: 本發明在於解決習用溫度感應斷電保護器對於溫度 感應的缺點,特別是因每一片接觸彈片的厚薄、彎曲度 及結構特性無法完全相同,造成接觸彈片在受熱變形而 反向彎曲彈跳的反應溫度值無法有效控制,設定斷電的 1262520 感應溫度值誤差大,在電流過載過熱時,接觸彈片不能 即時跳脫斷電或跳脫不完全,使電路仍為導通狀態,造 成該一電子產品及整體電路的過熱,或產生火花、造成 危險,或反復通電、斷電,造成電流不穩定,而致電子 產品的當機或無法正常運作、減短使用壽命,甚至於完 全損害。 解決問題的技術手段: 本發明係一種雙重溫度感應電路保護器,其係在電 路迴路的兩接觸端子間設置一接觸彈片與一熱熔斷路 裝置;於電流過載或電路過熱時,該接觸彈片受熱而變 形反向彎曲跳脫,使電路成斷路狀態,該熱熔斷路裝置 組設有易熔合金,當電流過載或電路過熱而接觸彈片未 能即時變形反向彎曲跳脫而斷電時,該熱熔斷路裝置的 易熔合金即受熱而熔融斷裂,形成電路迴路的完全斷電 (OFF)狀態者。 發明之目的及技術手段功效: 本發明係一種雙重溫度感應電路保護器,其主要目 的在於,藉由在電路迴路的兩接觸端子間設置一接觸彈 片與一熱熔斷路裝置,於電流過載或電路過熱時,該接 觸彈片受熱而變形反向彎曲跳脫,使電路成斷路狀態; 或當接觸彈片未能即時變形反向彎曲跳脫而斷電時,該 熱熔斷路裝置的易熔合金即因持續受熱升溫而熔融斷 裂,形成電路迴路的完全斷電(OFF)狀態者,具有雙重 1262520 溫度感應,確保斷電之功效。 本發明之再一目的在於,當電流過載而電路過熱 時,接觸彈片可迅速反應而變形彎曲、自由跳脫,成為 斷電(OFF)狀態;當接觸彈片構造不良產生冷卻時又再跳 回通電(ON)的狀態時,持續的反復通電、斷電形成接點 火花現象而造成電線走火的危險,此時進一步可藉本發 明的熱熔斷路裝置的易熔合金受熱而熔融斷裂,成完全 斷路(OFF)狀態,確保用電的安全。 【實施方式】 為能詳細揭露本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由 下述較佳之具體實施例,配合所附之圖式,對本發明做 一詳細說明如后: 如第三〜四圖所示,係為本發明實施例之組合剖視 圖,其顯示本發明實施例之通電(ON)、斷電(OFF)之狀 態,第五圖係本發明實施例之部份立體分解圖;本發明 之一種雙重溫度感應電路保護器,其主要包含有一接觸 彈片(11)、一熱熔斷路裝置(12);其中, 該接觸彈片(11)為一具有彈性的金屬片體,其形成 為彎弧狀,可向片體的二側面跳動,接觸彈片(11)受熱 時變形反向彎曲並向另一側面彈跳;該接觸彈片(11)可 為複合金屬薄片;接觸彈片(11)的一端固定組合於第一 接觸端子(13),在本實施例中係以鉚釘(131)鉚合固定, 第一接觸端子(13)組裝於空心的盒體(10);接觸彈片(11) 的自由端組設第一導電點(111)。 該熱熔斷路裝置(12)蓋為L形板片,其一端以易熔 1262520 合金(120)固定鉚合於第二接觸端子(14),第二接觸端子 (14)組於空心的盒體(10);熱熔斷路裝置(12)設置第二導 電點(121),第二導電點(121)對應於接觸彈片(11)之第一 導電點(111)。另可於熱熔斷路裝置(12)固定端設一延伸 片(122),延伸片(122)下侧與盒體(10)間壓縮抵接一彈性 件(15),在本實施例中該彈性件(15)為一螺旋彈簧;熱 熔斷路裝置(12)中段下方抵接一板片(123),參第五圖, 該板片(123)上形成凹槽(124),該凹槽(124)對應抵頂於 熱熔斷路裝置(12)的中段,使熱熔斷路裝置(12)兩側以 凹槽(124)為支軸而如翹板狀。 本發明在一般實施狀態,係接觸彈片(11)向下彎 曲,使接觸彈片(11)的第一導電點(111)與熱熔斷路裝置 (12)的第二導電點(121)保持接觸的連通(ON)狀態,如第 三圖所示。 於電流過載或電路過熱時,該接觸彈片(11)受熱而 變形反向彎曲(向上)跳脫,第一導電點(111)與第二導電 點(121)分離,使電路成斷路(OFF)狀態,如第四圖所示。 電流過載或電路過熱時,若當接觸彈片(11)未能即 時或不能變形反向彎曲(向上)跳脫而斷電時,該熱熔斷 路裝置(12)的易熔合金(120)即因持續受熱升溫,到達一 定的溫度後,易熔合金(120)熔融斷裂,使熱熔斷路裝置 (12)掉落,第二導電點(121)與接觸彈片(11)的第一導電 點(111)分離,如第六圖所示,形成電路迴路的完全斷電 (OFF)狀態者。 本發明在電流過載或電路過熱時,藉由接觸彈片 1262520 (11)受熱變形反向彎曲(向上)跳脫而斷電,及熱溶斷路 裝置(12)的易熔合金(120)熔融斷裂而斷電,具有雙重溫 度感應斷電的設置,可達到確保完全斷電之功效。 另者,參考第六圖,本發明為更確保該熱熔斷路裝 置(12)的斷電動作,於熱熔斷路裝置(12)的延伸片(122) 抵接一彈性件(15),同時於熱熔斷路裝置(12)中段下方 抵接於一板片(123)的凹槽(124)中,參第五圖,使熱熔 斷路裝置(12)兩側以凹槽(124)為支軸,可如翹板擺動; 當熱熔斷路裝置(12)的易熔合金(120)受熱而熔融斷裂 時,彈性件(15)的伸張力將延伸片(122)頂起,使熱熔斷 路裝置(12)以板片(123)的凹槽(124)為支軸順時針擺 動,熱熔斷路裝置(12)的右端向下,第二導電點(121) 與第一導電點(111)分離而成斷電(OFF)的狀態。 參考第七圖,係本發明第二實施例,其中熱熔斷路 裝置(12)與第二接觸端子(14)以一易熔合金線(120’)綑 綁固定;第二實施例之作動原理與斷電(OFF)之狀態與 前述實施例相同。 由上所述,本發明的組件構造、作動關係,確具實 用功效,並且為前所未見之新設計,具有功效性與進步 性,故已符合專利法發明之要件,爰依法具文申請之。 為此,謹貴 審查委員詳予審查,並祈早日賜准專利, 至感德便。 以上已將本發明作一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅 11 1262520 為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本發明實施之 範圍。即凡依本發明申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾 等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習用案之組合剖視圖,其顯示習用案之導通 (ON)之狀態; 第二圖係為習用案之組合剖視圖,其顯示習用案之跳脫 斷電(OFF)之狀態; 第三圖係為本發明實施例之組合剖視圖,其顯示本發明 實施例之導通(ON)之狀態; 第四圖係為本發明實施例之組合剖視圖,其顯示本發明 實施例之跳脫斷電(OFF)之狀態; 第五圖係為本發明實施例主要組件之立體分解圖; 第六圖係為本發明實施例之組合剖視圖,其顯示本發明 實施例在電流過載時,接觸彈片未及反應,由熱 熔斷路裝置的易熔合金(120)受熱而熔融斷裂,形 成斷電(OFF)之狀態; 第七圖係為本發明實施例二之組合剖視圖,其顯示實施 例二導通(ON)之狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 10盒體 11 接觸彈片 111第一導電點 12 熱熔斷路裝置 120 易熔合金 12 1262520 120, 易熔合金線 121 第二導電點 122 延伸片 123 板片 13 第一接觸端子 131 鉚釘 14 第二接觸端子 15 彈性件(螺旋彈簧) 201 接觸彈片 202 第一端子 203 第一導電點 204 第二端子 205 第二導電點^ mouth pressure port 5 does not, body current overload, circuit overheating, instant induction and power off, free from burning the function of automatic tripping power off, fuse or breaker, & mouth itself, at the same time Avoid the problem of single circuit, electrical product, and the current circuit loop, the current circuit overload current, and the overheating condition, causing the circuit circuit and other electrical equipment in the whole circuit circuit to be inoperable. A conventional temperature-sensing power-off protector for use in a single electronic product, as shown in the first to second figures, is provided with a contact elastic piece (201) in the circuit, and the contact elastic piece (2〇1) is set to be curved, After being heated, the deformation is reversed and bent to bounce. One end of the contact elastic piece is fixedly disposed on the first terminal (202), the other end of the contact elastic piece (201) is a free end, and the free end is provided with a first conductive point (203), and the other end is provided with a first conductive point (203). A second conductive point (205) is fixedly disposed on the second terminal (2〇4), and the second conductive point (2〇5) corresponds to the first conductive point (2〇3); the implementation day ττ 'contact elastic piece (201) Bending in the direction of the second terminal (204) to maintain a circuit communication state in which the first conductive point (2〇3) contacting the free end of the elastic piece (201) is in contact with the second conductive point (205) of the second terminal (204), As shown in the first figure; when the current is overloaded, the contact spring piece (201) is thermally deformed and the 1262520 is bent in the opposite direction to be in the megagram, so that the first conductive point (203) and the second conductive point contacting the free end of the elastic piece (201) are contacted. (205) Separate, the state of the circuit is turned off (OFF), as shown in the second figure, to ensure the electronic product itself The circuit is protected from burnout. However, the disadvantages of the conventional temperature-sensing power-off protector are: (a) When making the contact spring piece (201), it is impossible to ensure that the thickness, curvature and structural characteristics of each piece of contact spring piece (201) are completely the same, so it is difficult to effectively control the contact. The value of the reaction temperature of the elastic piece (201) deformed after being heated and reversely bounced, and the error of the temperature value of the induction is set to be large. (b) The contact shrapnel (201) is deformed after being heated and the sensitivity of the reverse bounce is not south. The protection of the electronic product during overload and overheating cannot be performed in time. (c) The contact spring (201) cannot be instantaneously tripped or the trip is incomplete, so that the circuit is still in a current conducting state, and the circuit continues to overheat, posing a danger to the electronic product and the overall circuit. When the current overload circuit is overheated, if the contact spring piece (201) is in the half-bounce state, when the contact spring piece (201) cools, it jumps back to the power-on state again, and repeatedly energizes and turns off the power to form a spark, which causes danger; and the overall current loop The electronic and electrical 1§ equipment is unstable due to repeated power-on and power-off, causing the machine to fail or operate normally, reducing the service life and even completely damaging it. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to solve the shortcomings of the conventional temperature-sensing power-off protector for temperature sensing, in particular, the thickness, the curvature and the structural characteristics of each piece of the contact elastic piece cannot be completely the same, resulting in contact. The reaction temperature of the shrapnel in the case of thermal deformation and reverse bending bounce cannot be effectively controlled. The error of the 1226520 inductive temperature value is set to be large. In the case of current overload and overheating, the contact shrapnel cannot be instantaneously tripped or the trip is incomplete, making the circuit Still in a conducting state, causing overheating of the electronic product and the overall circuit, or causing sparks, causing danger, or repeated energization and power failure, causing current instability, and causing the electronic product to fail to operate normally or shorten the use. Life, even complete damage. Technical Solution for Solving the Problem: The present invention is a dual temperature sensing circuit protector which is provided with a contact spring piece and a thermal fuse circuit device between two contact terminals of the circuit circuit; when the current is overloaded or the circuit is overheated, the contact spring piece is heated. The deformation reverse bends and trips, so that the circuit is in an open state. The thermal fusion circuit breaker device is provided with a fusible alloy. When the current overload or the circuit is overheated and the contact elastic piece fails to be deformed in the reverse direction and is bent and tripped, the power is off. The fusible alloy of the thermal fuse device is melted and fractured by heat to form a complete power-off (OFF) state of the circuit. OBJECT AND TECHNIQUES OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a dual temperature sensing circuit protector whose main purpose is to provide a contact spring and a thermal fuse circuit device between the two contact terminals of the circuit circuit for current overload or circuit. When overheating, the contact elastic piece is heated and deformed and reversely bent to jump off, so that the circuit is in an open state; or when the contact elastic piece fails to deform immediately and reversely bends and trips and is powered off, the fusible alloy of the thermal fusion breaking device is caused by Continued to heat up and melt and fracture, forming a complete power-off (OFF) state of the circuit loop, with dual 1262520 temperature sensing to ensure power-off effect. A further object of the present invention is that when the current is overloaded and the circuit is overheated, the contact elastic piece can react quickly, deform and bend, freely jump, and become an OFF state; when the contact elastic structure is poor, the cooling is jumped back to the power supply. In the state of (ON), the continuous re-energization and power-off form a contact spark phenomenon, which may cause the wire to escape. At this time, the fusible alloy of the hot-melt breaking device of the present invention may be melted and fractured by heating to become a complete circuit breaker. (OFF) state to ensure the safety of electricity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In order to be able to disclose the objects, features and advantages of the present invention in detail, the present invention will be described in detail by the following preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The present invention is a combined sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, which shows a state of energization (ON) and power-off (OFF), and a fifth diagram is a partial exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention; The utility model relates to a double temperature sensing circuit protector, which mainly comprises a contact elastic piece (11) and a thermal fusion breaking device (12); wherein the contact elastic piece (11) is an elastic metal piece body formed into a curved arc Shape, can jump to the two sides of the sheet body, the contact elastic piece (11) is deformed and reversely bent when heated, and bounces to the other side; the contact elastic piece (11) can be a composite metal foil; and the end of the contact elastic piece (11) is fixedly combined In the first contact terminal (13), in the embodiment, the rivet (131) is riveted and fixed, the first contact terminal (13) is assembled to the hollow box body (10); and the free end group of the contact spring piece (11) A first conductive point (111) is provided. The thermal fusion breaking device (12) is covered by an L-shaped plate, one end of which is fixedly riveted to the second contact terminal (14) by a fusible 1262520 alloy (120), and the second contact terminal (14) is set in a hollow casing. (10); the thermal fusion breaking device (12) is provided with a second conductive point (121), and the second conductive point (121) corresponds to the first conductive point (111) contacting the elastic piece (11). An extension piece (122) is further disposed on the fixed end of the thermal fusion breaking device (12), and an elastic member (15) is compressed and abutted between the lower side of the extending piece (122) and the casing (10), in this embodiment. The elastic member (15) is a coil spring; a lower portion of the middle portion of the thermal fusion breaking device (12) abuts a plate (123), and in the fifth figure, a groove (124) is formed on the plate (123), the groove (124) Corresponding to the middle section of the thermal fusion breaking device (12), the two sides of the thermal fusion breaking device (12) have a groove (124) as a fulcrum, such as a rocker shape. In a general implementation, the contact elastic piece (11) is bent downward to keep the first conductive point (111) of the contact elastic piece (11) in contact with the second conductive point (121) of the thermal fusion breaking device (12). Connected (ON) state, as shown in the third figure. When the current is overloaded or the circuit is overheated, the contact spring piece (11) is heated and deformed and reversely bent (upwardly), and the first conductive point (111) is separated from the second conductive point (121) to make the circuit open (OFF). Status, as shown in the fourth picture. When the current overload or the circuit is overheated, if the contact spring piece (11) fails to be instantaneously or cannot be deformed and the reverse bending (upward) trips and the power is turned off, the fusible alloy (120) of the thermal fusion breaking device (12) is caused by The temperature is gradually increased by heat, and after reaching a certain temperature, the fusible alloy (120) melts and fractures, causing the thermal fusion breaking device (12) to fall, and the second conductive point (121) and the first conductive point of the contact elastic piece (11) (111) Separation, as shown in the sixth figure, forms a complete power down (OFF) state of the circuit loop. In the present invention, when the current is overloaded or the circuit is overheated, the contact elastic piece 1262620 (11) is thermally deformed and reversely bent (upward) to be disconnected, and the fusible alloy (120) of the hot melt breaking device (12) is melted and fractured. Power-off, with dual temperature-sensing power-off settings, can achieve the effect of ensuring complete power-off. In addition, referring to the sixth figure, in order to further ensure the power-off operation of the thermal fusion breaking device (12), the extension piece (122) of the thermal fusion breaking device (12) abuts an elastic member (15) while Abutting a groove (124) of a plate piece (123) below the middle section of the thermal fusion breaking device (12), referring to the fifth figure, the two sides of the thermal fusion breaking device (12) are supported by grooves (124) The shaft can be oscillated like a rocker; when the fusible alloy (120) of the thermal fusion breaking device (12) is melted by heat, the tensile force of the elastic member (15) pushes up the extension piece (122) to make the thermal fusion circuit open. The device (12) swings clockwise with the groove (124) of the plate (123) as a fulcrum, the right end of the thermal fusion breaking device (12) is downward, and the second conductive point (121) and the first conductive point (111) Separated into a state of power off (OFF). Referring to the seventh embodiment, a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the thermal fusion breaking device (12) and the second contact terminal (14) are bound by a fusible alloy wire (120'); the actuation principle of the second embodiment is The state of the power-off (OFF) is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment. As described above, the structure and actuation relationship of the assembly of the present invention have practical effects, and are new designs that have never been seen before, and are effective and progressive, so that they have met the requirements of the invention of the patent law, and are applied for according to law. It. To this end, I would like to examine the review committee in detail, and pray for the grant of patents as soon as possible. The present invention has been described in detail above, but only 11 1262520 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present application should remain within the scope of the patent of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a combined sectional view of a conventional case, which shows the state of the ON (ON) of the conventional case; the second figure is a combined sectional view of the conventional case, which shows the jump-off of the conventional case ( The third embodiment is a combined cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention in an ON state; the fourth drawing is a combined cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, which shows the implementation of the present invention. The fifth diagram is an exploded perspective view of the main components of the embodiment of the present invention; the sixth diagram is a combined sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention, which shows the current overload of the embodiment of the present invention. When the contact elastic piece is not reacted, the fusible alloy (120) of the thermal fusion breaking device is heated and melted and fractured to form an OFF state. The seventh drawing is a combined sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention, which shows The second embodiment is in a state of being ON. [Main component symbol description] 10 box body 11 contact elastic piece 111 first conductive point 12 hot melt breaking device 120 fusible alloy 12 1262520 120, fusible alloy wire 121 second conductive point 122 extension piece 123 plate piece 13 first contact terminal 131 rivet 14 second contact terminal 15 elastic member (coil spring) 201 contact elastic piece 202 first terminal 203 first conductive point 204 second terminal 205 second conductive point

Claims (1)

1262520 十、申請專利範圍: 1-種雙重溫度感應電路保護器’其主要包含 彈片、一熱熔斷路裝置;其中, 該接觸彈片為-具有彈性的金屬片體,其形成為線 弧狀,可向片體的二側面跳動,接觸彈片受熱時變= 反向:曲並向另—側面彈跳;接觸彈片的一端固定組 合於第一接觸端子,接觸彈片的自由端組設第 雷 點; 十电 該熱炼斷路裝置的一端以易溶合金固定於第 觸端子,熱炫斷路裝置設置第二導電點,第 對應於接觸彈片之第一導電點; 、电‘,,、占 在-=吏—用狀態,接觸彈片的第—導電點與熱溶斷 ,、弟一導電點保持接觸的通電狀態;於電流過 載或電:路過熱時,該接觸彈片受熱而變形反向彎曲跳 脫’第一導電點與第二導 (〇FF)狀態; 弟—冷電』刀離,使電路成斷路 在^机過載或電路過熱時,若當接觸彈片未能即時 f不能變形反向彎曲跳脫而斷電時,該熱熔斷路裝置 為易溶5 i即持續χ熱升溫’使易溶合金溶融斷裂, 斷路裝置掉落,第二導電點與接觸彈片的第一導 』刀離,形成電路迴路的完全斷電(OFF)狀態者。 w申:專彳】圍第丨項所述之雙重溫度感應電路保護 3杰,其中該接觸彈片為複合金屬薄片。 如申明專利乾圍第1項所述之雙重溫度感應電路保護 I262520 置固定端設一延伸片,延伸片 裔,其中該熱熔斷路裝 抵接一彈性件。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項所 口口、 #丄 只〜述之雙重溫度感應電路保護 口口 ,、中5亥彈性件為一螺旋彈簧。 巧申請專利範圍第丨項所述之雙重溫度感應電路保護 器’其中該熱熔斷路裝置中段抵接一板片,使熱熔斷 路裴置兩側以板片為支轴而如翹板狀。1262520 X. Patent application scope: 1-type dual temperature sensing circuit protector 'which mainly comprises a spring piece and a thermal fuse circuit device; wherein the contact spring piece is an elastic metal piece body, which is formed into a line arc shape, Jumping to the two sides of the sheet body, the contact spring piece is heated to change time = reverse: the curve is bounced to the other side; the end of the contact spring piece is fixedly combined with the first contact terminal, and the free end of the contact spring piece is set with the first lightning point; One end of the thermal circuit breaking device is fixed to the first contact terminal by a soluble alloy, and the thermal breaking circuit device is provided with a second conductive point, corresponding to the first conductive point of the contact elastic piece; the electric ',,, and the -=吏- In the state, the first conductive point of the contact elastic piece is in contact with the heat-dissolving, and the conductive point of the first conductive point is kept in contact; in the case of current overload or electricity: when the road is overheated, the contact elastic piece is heated and deformed and reversely bent to jump off. Conductive point and second guide (〇FF) state; brother-cold-electricity knife off, so that the circuit is broken when the machine is overloaded or the circuit is overheated, if the contact spring is not immediately f can not be deformed, reverse bending and tripping When the power is off, the hot-melt breaking device is easy to dissolve 5 i, that is, the temperature is continuously increased, the molten alloy is melted and fractured, the breaking device is dropped, and the second conductive point is separated from the first guide of the contact elastic piece to form a circuit loop. The person who is completely powered off (OFF). w申:Specially designed to protect the dual temperature sensing circuit described in the second item, wherein the contact elastic piece is a composite metal foil. For example, the dual temperature sensing circuit protection described in the first paragraph of the patented circumstance I262520 is provided with an extension piece extending from the fixed end, wherein the thermal fuse circuit is abutted against an elastic member. 4. If the application of the third paragraph of the patent scope is the mouth, #丄 only to describe the double temperature sensing circuit protection mouth, the middle 5 hai elastic member is a coil spring. The dual temperature sensing circuit protector described in the scope of the patent application is applied, wherein the middle portion of the thermal fuse circuit device abuts a plate, so that the heat-fusible circuit is disposed on both sides with a plate as a support shaft, such as a rocker shape. 6·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之雙重溫度感應電路保護 器’其中該熱熔斷路裝置的一端以易熔合金線固定於 弟一接觸端子。6. The dual temperature sensing circuit protector as described in the scope of the patent application, wherein one end of the thermal fuse device is fixed to the contact terminal by a fusible alloy wire. 1515
TW93125530A 2004-08-26 2004-08-26 Dual temperature sensing circuit protector TWI262520B (en)

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