TWI251161B - A system and method for providing accurate, real-time, and synchronize view of supply chain information using RFID technologies - Google Patents

Abstract

A system and method, including software and hardware, for providing accurate, real-time, and synchronize view of supply chain information. The system utilizes various RFID technologies (like RFID tag, RFID reader, and RFID middleware software) to collect and manage data in real time. It then implements synchronization mechanism to synchronize supply chain data from various data sources within and across a company in near real time fashion to allow different type of enterprise users, internal and external, to access the synchronized information and take synchronized action in time.

Description

1251161 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] This invention relates to an instant supply chain synchronization system and method using wireless radio identification (10) 1〇 technology, especially a combination of rfid technology and related IT technology to construct a new-generational supply chain synchronization system and method using wireless stimuli (leg d) technology. [Prior Art] Press, Black Line Radio Frequency Identification (Radi〇Identificati〇n, aTM) The cymbal is basically a high-tech bar code that can be scanned at a distance, even through boxes and other packaging containers. commodity. RFID technology is an electronic information bearing I, which uses wireless f-waves to transmit and identify the sorting and correcting various objects for identification purposes. Proactive, remote reading, high storage capacity = 瓖 Appropriate technology is attracting attention in the field of automation management. The application of RFID is very popular. At present, typical animal wafers, automobile chip protection, access control, parking lot control, production line automation, material management, etc. In the industry, RFID has a significant effect on the control of inventory and supply chain cost reduction, reducing control costs and improving the scheduling of inventory goods. At the same time, it can also control the quality of goods from manufacturing to large-scale distribution. Process between businesses. At present, the supply chain system used in the industry, the collection of on-site information is mostly obtained by field personnel through human or existing non-timely systems (such as eRP, Mrp, mes), and through multi-layer ETL (Extract Cong

The Transf0rmatl0n and Loading program only transferred the data to the supply chain system, which resulted in a lot of information errors, which led to a significant drop in the correctness of the supply chain plan's 1251161, which made the value of the supply chain system questionable. However, through the development of RFID technology, it is possible to take the initiative to obtain the information on the spot and process the data through the system to provide the current number of people or customers for inquiry. Not only this, when an abnormal situation occurs in the on-site processing operation, the abnormal information can be grasped at any time through RFID technology, and these abnormal information can be saved as a reference for future improvement. However, the conventional supply chain system has the following shortcomings: First, the problem of information asymmetry in the supply chain, resulting in the supply chain information quality is not hurt. First, the visibility of the supply chain is not south, with a Bull Whip Effect. The so-called whip effect treats the supply key as a long whip, but requires the long end to be in the whip handle and the supply end to be whip slightly. Therefore, when there is a slight change in the demand side, it seems that the whip handle is gently swayed, causing a slight swing at the end of the whip. Corresponding to the supply chain system of the current world, it will be found that suppliers in each link of the supply chain choose more inventory as a safety buffer to avoid out-of-stock conditions in order to improve customer satisfaction. This creates the collective buffering effect of the supply chain, oversupply the entire market, and creates the illusion of economic prosperity. Therefore, the most effective way to resolve the whiplash effect is to increase the supply chain visibility, reduce the inventory level of the entire supply chain, and reduce the collective buffer effect. , -, and improve the collaborative planning, forecasting and catching goods (CPFR -

Wlab〇ratlve Pknnmg, F. Brain stmg _ Repienish succeeds in order to increase the order of the enterprise (Order FulfUlment)

Rat〇 and the two goals of effectively reducing the inventory level of the enterprise in the supply chain. It can be seen from the above that the above-mentioned conventional supply chain system has the inconvenience and lack of existence in the actual use of 1251161. Improve it. From the second; I feel that the above-mentioned defects can be improved, and based on years of experience, relevant observations, and carefully studied and used in conjunction with the use of academics, a reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned defects [invention] The technical problem to be solved by Maoyue is to provide a real-time supply chain synchronization system and method using wireless surface-sensing (RFID) technology, which is based on 'RFID technology and related IT technology to construct a new generation of supply chain technology. And the system to solve the current difficulties in the use of the supply chain system in the industry and the lack of the existing network. That is, the present invention utilizes the active real-time data back-feeding advantage of the rfid standard iron, effectively controls the processing of the quantity and the status of the production and reception at the factory and the warehouse, and combines the back-end processing module and supply. The chain application module develops an active real-time monitoring supply chain synchronization system. The present invention is expected to greatly reduce the problem of information asymmetry (jinformatum asymmetry) in the supply chain, to improve the supply chain information product's "Bull Whip Effect" and enhance collaborative planning, pre-Bay J and Collaborative Planning , Forecasting, and Re^le^shment, CPFR) efficiency. Finally, it achieves the two goals of effectively improving the company's Order Fulfillment Rate and effectively reducing the inventory level of the enterprise in the supply chain; and as a reference model for the development and application of the next generation supply chain system. In order to solve the above technical problem, according to one of the solutions of the present invention, an instant supply chain synchronization system 1251161 system using radio frequency identification (RFK> technology is provided, including an RFID receiver, and a device gateway. The component is used to connect the component, which is used to make the information of the ^ code &class; the information buffer management component is used as the material of the synchronization layer and the intermediary software layer buffer tube and the composition The component is at least connected to the total of the 缕1缕区, and is formed into a piece of ware; the tributary storage is at least connected to the component information and the component and the muscle component; Inventory with ^, component, instant production synchronization component, ready-to-core 2 to = component and immediate request execution of the same component component storage and cooperation (4) Laihun domain components and the data warehouse f system software component Pure control of the entire synchronization of the synchronization system hardware and software operation = monitoring the whole part, the system and the core, the thirsty station to form Yuanquan with the mouth for users to use. Supply-阙, according to the scheme of the gamma-ray scheme, the method of the method includes: inputting the new =, the chain-stepping step is performed by the initialization module, and the new label "initialization code, borrowing, reading, After the initialization, the information in the label or direct 曰: the reading and writing module reads the standard iron code of #J 吊吊 by the standard reading and writing module, determines whether the reading is normal, and reads and writes by label The module uses one of the radio frequency identification schemes, and provides the steps including: "the physical network step method, the group reads the abnormal label code; borrows:" the hunting process and the warning query exception code process data, By monitoring:: the same process data of the data model check code; find the H-branch group where the abnormality occurs, read the abnormality /, the station's. Send a warning to the 1251161 workstation; write the abnormal processing data; output Abnormal processing data sheet. In order to enable the reviewing committee to better understand the techniques, means and functions of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings regarding the present invention, and believe the purpose, features and characteristics of the present invention. The invention is to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. /, more [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above basic purpose, through RFID and information technology to achieve an instant supply chain synchronization system, the present invention provides an instant supply synchronization system and method, the following will be the proposed hardware The network configuration, software system architecture, and system integration operation mode are described in detail. 1. Hardware Network Configuration As shown in the first figure, it is the architecture diagram of the hardware network configuration of the present invention. As can be seen, the main components are rFID tag 10, RFID reader Η, server 2 for processing RFID and sensing device gateway components, server 21 for processing information buffer component, DB and ETL server servo state. 31, the application server server 4, the Internet server 5 〇 eight parts. The day-to-day supply chain synchronization system platform is generally a network service provider or a credible information service provider. The RFID-related equipment on the platform includes an RFID tag, an RFID reader, and other non-RFID sensors 12 (N〇n-RFro Sens〇r), which belong to RFID tag and code reader hierarchy (tag and Reader Layer). Next is the server for RFID and Sensor Gateway Components and the server for Information Buffer Management Components (1251161), which are part of the server for information Buffer Management Components. RFID Intermediate Software Layer 2 (RFID Middleware Layer). Relevant system operation data, data processing logic, and data warehousing are stored in multiple DB/ETL servers 30 (Database/Extraction Transformation and Loading Server) and DW server 31 (Data Warehouse Server). Level 3 (Data Synchronization Layer). Then, the synchronization job logic and other related applications that process the supply chain system platform are deployed on one or more application server servers 40 (Application Server), and this area is classified as information synchronization level 4 (Information Synchronization Layer). Finally, the Internet Server (Web Server) provides Web services and Web Portals, which belong to the Customer Facing Layer (Customer Facing Layer) ° within the enterprise (central manufacturer, supply) Users can connect to the instant supply chain synchronization system platform in the firewall through the internal firewall (intranet) or the external firewall (internet) of the external firewall. The client includes potential customers, partners, and suppliers outside the supply chain system. Through the Internet, a single window is entered, and a enterprise portal server 53 is set up outside the firewall of the supply chain platform, through the server 53. Enter the service platform. In addition, other enterprise platforms can connect to this supply chain system platform after they have been registered through the enterprise portal. Second, the software system architecture Please refer to the second figure, which is the architecture diagram of the software system of the present invention. The main purpose is to establish an RFID real-time supply key synchronization system (rfid 10 1251161 enabled Real-time Supply Chain Synchronization System ? R2SCSS) as the core of the enterprise supply chain operation environment. R2SCSS consists of RFID tag 10, RFID reader n, RFID and sensing device gateway component 100, information buffer management component 2, database and etl component 300, data storage 4, instant product information Synchronization component 500, instant production synchronization component 6 (8), instant inventory synchronization component 700, instant request execution of the same component component 8, application system management component component 60, information system management component component 7, port The website consists of several components, such as component 900, and the following provides the main functions and specific descriptions of the various parts of the role played in the method: The second figure of the wheat, the RFID and sensing device gateway component 100 (RFID and Sensor Gateway Components): The main function is to process the data of the RFID reader 11 and transfer the processed data to the information buffer management component of the upper layer (Inf〇rmati〇n Buffer Management Components) deal with. In order to achieve this purpose, the RFID and inductive device gateway component 100 must have the following functions and characteristics: A. It needs to be compatible with different specifications and Vimicro code readers. B. Ability to manage multiple RF7D readers 11 (or sensor readers). C. For the RFID reader u (or inductive reader) newly added to the system, it can be confirmed (authenticati〇n) and automatically integrated with the system. μ D, the function of filtering (Filter) and Aggregate for RFID (or sensing device) data. E. Provide data transfer and temporary storage function, which can quickly send the data to the information buffer management component 2 or other receiving system. F, k provide a programmable interface, allowing definition or modification of rfid ( Or 1251161 sensing device) processing logic of data or RFID event. G. Providing data recovery function. Η, can communicate with the terminal or other rfid and sensing device gateway component 100. The information buffer management component 2〇〇: mainly serves as the interface between the data synchronization layer 3 and the RFID mediation software layer 2. It has the following functions and characteristics... A, receiving from RFID and sensing devices The RFID (or sensing device) data *RFID event transmitted by the gateway component 1 (8) is further filtered, transformed and integrated to achieve synchronization of the underlying data (RFID/Sensor data). And through the integration of poor materials to monitor the changes in physical goods and important operational processes. B, data storage (restore) and recovery (recovery) function: The buffer management component 200 will have a complete database system to record all of the above information, and provide a data recovery function to prevent data corruption. The information of this database will also be provided to this component and all related information. Use by external systems C. Message Routing Service: Provide RFID mediation software level 2, data synchronization level 3, and other external systems (such as enterprise existing ERp system, EPC gl〇bal Netw〇rk, etc.) Between the sin's interest receiving and sending service D. Manage multiple lower-level RFID and sensing device gateway components 100 〇E Business Data Adapter/Interface: due to information buffer The management component 2 is located at the top of the RFID mediation layer 2, and must be frequently communicated and exchanged with various application modules 12 1251161 and external systems (such as ERP system or EPC global network) within the system. Provide appropriate data adapters/interfaces (Adapter for Oracle ERP, Adapter for SAP ERP, Adapter for XML or PMLdata, etc.) to speed up funding The speed of material conversion, the error reduction of data conversion and the complexity of low data conversion F. The mechanism of Business Process Flow Management: whether it is the flow of data in the RFID mediation layer 2 or RFID The interaction between the mediation software level 2 and other application systems implies a business process flow (Business Process Flow). Therefore, this component must provide appropriate process monitoring and management functions to ensure that the business process runs correctly. G. Provide a stylized interface that allows you to define or modify the business process (Business Process Flow). In the third figure, it is the architecture diagram of the application system management component of the software system of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, Application Administrating Components (60) is mainly used to monitor the operation of the entire system application software. It is mainly divided into the following modules: 1. Application System Security Module 61 (Applicati) 〇n Security

Module), which is mainly used to set and manage the accounts and permissions of all application system users. 2. Application software system monitoring module 62 (Applicati〇n M〇nit〇ring and Control Module), which is mainly used to monitor and handle abnormal conditions of application system operation. 3. The application system control module 63 (AppHcati〇n adds this (10) Module), which is mainly used to provide the system parameter setting of the 13 1251161 application module related to the instant supply chain synchronization system. The setting of the relevant system parameters will affect the demand fulfillment synchronization engine 805 (Demand fulfillment synchronization engine). 4. Query an (j Report Module), which is mainly used to provide reports and query services related to this management component. Please refer to the fourth figure, which is the information of the software system of the present invention. The architecture diagram of the system components of the system. As can be seen from the figure, the System Administrating Components 70 are mainly used to monitor the operation of the entire system hardware and system software. : 1. Data Security Module 71: It is mainly responsible for handling the security control of the RF]:D data transmission room to avoid the system error caused by the RFID reader 11 such as the wrong or faulty when transmitting data. In addition, this module will also provide RFID data protection mechanisms to prevent RFID data from being tampered with or stolen during transmission to ensure the integrity of RFID data. 2. Information System Monitoring Module 72 (System Monitoring and Control Module): It mainly monitors and processes the abnormal operation of system hardware and system software. In addition, this module can also include system performance. (system performance turning) and troubleshooting (trouble shooting) 3. Data Management Module 73: Since this instant supply chain synchronization system will generate a large amount of data, it must be targeted at different application levels. The data generated from the RFID tag and the reader level i to the application module layer is used as a data backup and recovery function to ensure the correctness and integrity of the system data to a maximum of 14 1251161. Query and Report Module (μ Query and Report Module): mainly provides the report and query service for the information related to this management component. 凊 See the fifth figure, which is the database of the software system of the present invention and the components of the ETL component. Architecture diagram. As can be seen from the figure, the database and eTl component 300 (Database/ETL Components) are mainly the core of the data processing logic and data storage of the entire instant supply chain synchronization system. There are many different data modules ( Data Model), representing the database table designed by ER Modeling (Database Table) s) can be stored in a single or decentralized database system. In addition, eTL represents three steps in processing data conversion: extraction, transformation, and loading. The database and ETL components 300 are mainly divided into the following modules: 1. Data Import Module 305 (Data Import Module): Receive different data sources (mainly information buffer management component 200, enterprise existing system - ERP Or CRM data, process and equipment and other related information) and preliminary data filtering and conversion. These preliminary data will be temporarily stored in the Raw Data Processing Data Model 320.

2. Data Synchronization Process Module 310: The data temporarily stored in the original data processing data module 320 will be further organized to ensure the integrity and consistency of the data. Finally, these data are sent to the Production Information Synchronization Data Model 350 (Product Life Cycle Management) Info (Information) 15 1251161 through the ETL program.

Synchronization Data Model) and Inventory Information Synchronization Data Model 360 (Inventory Information Synchronization Data Model). 3. Raw Data Processing Data Model 32〇 (Raw Data processing)

Data Model) · Mainly for the temporary storage area of the data input module 3〇5. These data will be provided to the data synchronization processing module 31Q and the information synchronization processing module 315 (Inf〇rmati〇n Synchr〇nizati〇n

Process Module) for further processing. 4, Product information synchronization data model 340 (Product hformation SynchromZati〇nDataModel): mainly stores synchronized M_r Data (R2SCSS main basic data as a basic component of a component), material list information used in the supply chain plan (PlanningBC) MData) and information about the product life cycle of the main objects belonging to R2SCSS. (Note: The product information synchronization data model 34G is -_ "operational data store", which is a special database that stores the operational data that is happening (near-in-time). It is provided by the domain material synchronization processing module 31G. The pure (R2SCSS) will determine the time limit for the data storage according to the requirements of the (4) system management component 30 towel, and the minimum time limit: The data of up to six months in the month and exceeding the deadline will be removed from the product information synchronization data model 34Q and transferred to the data 400) 〇5, production information synchronization data model 350 (Manufacturing M_a on Synchronizat job Data M〇dd): Mainly store synchronized manufacturing information and related processes: New Zealand. (Note: Production: #关步化数据模型350 is an "operating data storage office" (ah _ ―)" - This is a special database that stores the operational data that is now occurring (near-in-time). These (4) are mainly provided through the following sources (as shown in Figure 5, the wide 16 1251161 data synchronization processing module 31 (), the Tag read and write module 62 ΓΓ MoΓΓ ^. The system (10) css) will be based on the application system = 3 The towel's response period depends on the parameters of the mosquitoes to determine the data limit 'for example, take less—months up to six months, and the data exceeding the deadline will be produced. . 6, save the poor news synchronization data model 36 〇 you kiss her coffee

SynChr〇nizatlonDataM〇del): mainly stores synchronized inventory warehouse logistics and other information. (Note: The inventory information synchronization data model 36G is an operational data storage office, (operati〇naldatast〇re), which is a poor repository, which stores the current (near-instant) operational data.) Mainly provided by the column source (as shown in Figure 5): data synchronization processing module 31 = Tag item template group 620, production information synchronization data model 34〇 provided. The system (R2SCSS) will be managed according to the application system The application system in component 3〇 adjusts the parameters set to determine (4) the saved Na, for example, at least = months up to six, and the data exceeding the deadline will be removed from the inventory information synchronization data model 360 and Transfer to data storage 4〇〇). 7. Information synchronization processing module 3丨5 (Inf〇rmatl〇n Synchr〇mzat ship

Pr〇Ce= M〇dule): The data stored in the data modules 340, 350, 360 will be further collated and extracted to ensure the integrity and consistency of the data. Finally, the data is sent to the unified data module 370 (Unified Data Module) or sent to the information update and information load switching module 380 (Information Refresh and Load Switching).

Module) is processed and stored in a unified data model. 37, usually dynamic data (such as related information to be pegging) will be sent to module 380 for processing first (module 380 will synchronize with the demand engine 8〇) 5 (Demand 17 1251161

The Fulfillment Synchronization Engine (combined data calculation and processing), and static data or data that does not need to be recalculated will be sent directly to the unified data model 370. Finally, some of the longer-term data to be saved (from these data modules 350, 340, 360, and 370) will also be stored in this module to the Data Warehouse for subsequent analysis. 8. Unified Data Model 370 (Unified Data Module): Used to set the storage time. It is an operational metadata store, a special data warehousing that stores operational information that is now (nearly immediate). The unified data model 370 first draws, integrates, and plans the source operational data through the information update and information load switching module 38 and the information synchronization processing module 315; and further information Aggregate, correlate and extract layers (as shown in Figure 5). Finally, structural information is provided that can provide the upper-layer real-time requirements to synchronize the relevant application modules in the component 8 for complex analysis. The system (R2SCSS) will determine the data retention period according to the parameters set by the application system control module in the component management component 30, for example, a minimum of three months up to fifteen months, and the data exceeding the deadline will be The unified data model 370 is removed and dumped to the data repository 400. 9. Information update and information load switching module 38〇 (10) Refresh and Load Switching Module: Information update and information load switching module 380 and demand synchronization engine 8〇5 together to practice a unique information Construction plus data temporary storage and conversion mechanism. The main method steps are as follows: A. Load: The information update and information load switching module 38 (for example, half an hour) receives the new operational data provided by the information synchronization processing module 18 1251161 (0perati〇nai data). B. Build: After receiving the latest operational information, the information update and the poor load switching module 380 will provide sufficient information to the demand synchronization engine 805 to re-do the full range of supply and demand linkage calculations and The result of the calculation is returned. The information update and information load switching module 380 constructs a multi-layered interpretation of the operation information operation (〇perati〇nal metadata) in the unified data model 37〇 according to the latest information on the supply and demand relationship (回), the database Database Switch: The unified data model 370 uses two database instances with the same valleys, which can exist on the same or different database servers to handle information update and information load switching mechanisms. When the related application system in the instant requirement synchronization component 8 is using the information of a certain database entity, the other poor entity will perform the load and build actions. 'This database entity is switched to the database entity used by the application system, and the original database entity is automatically converted into the load and construction responsible for the information (Build). D, information update and temporary storage (inf〇nnati〇ri

Refresh and

Cache): When the information update and the related program debt in the information load switching module 38〇 detects the switching of the data repository (the swap 0f (jatabase instance)' will temporarily store the updated operational interpretation data to Application system server cache memory. E, application system conversion and integration into new temporary storage information (Appiicati〇ns switch and bmd to the new cache) · When the application server server related application system detection After the latest uploaded operational interpretation data is detected, it is automatically converted and combined with the new temporary information. The front end of the application system enables the 19 1251161 users to use the latest information without being aware of the above information changes. The process of F. Old cache released: When the new operational interpretation data is temporarily stored in the cache of the application server, the original old temporary information is Cleared to release the computing resources of the application server. 10. Data Warehouse: Mainly store operating data for more than a certain period of time (such as more than one year) (operational da Ta) - The main source is the data modules 350, 340, 360, and the operational metadata - the main source is the unified data model 370 'for complex Data Analysis and Data Mining (data mining). The relevant ETL program will periodically intercept the above data and store it in the data warehouse 400. Please refer to the sixth figure, which is the structure diagram of the instant product information synchronization components of the software system of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the real-time Product Information Synchronization Components (500) are mainly divided into the following modules: 1. Main Data Synchronization Module 510 (Master Data Synchronization Module) The data collected from the data synchronization processing module 310 is processed, classified, processed, and finally stored in the product information synchronization data model 340. The most important work is to distinguish the data from the master data (Master Data) or non- Master data. For master data such as material master (Item master), supplier basic information, etc., you need to re-enter Steps to confirm that it is a new or existing data change, if the existing data changes, the product data change management module 550 must be notified to perform the next step to secure the main storage in the product information synchronization data model 340. Basic 20 1251161, ^Master Data) data synchronization. The rest of the data is stored directly in the relevant data sheet in the product information synchronization data model 340. 2, Supply Chain Planning BOM Management Module 520: The general supply chain plan does not put all the materials into the system planning, relatively large supply chain The system will only plan for the more expensive materials, including the finished product and components (key comP〇nents). Therefore, the main task of this module is to periodically intercept the relevant material master (Item master) data from the product information synchronization data model 340 to construct a supply chain planning BOM (Supply Chain Planning BOM), and then The ETL program of the information synchronization processing module 315 periodically stores the information of the Bill Of Materid (BOM) into the related data tables (Tables) of the unified data model. Dynamic Supply Chain Planning Module 890 ( Dynamic

Supply Chain Planning Module will use the Planning BOM information as a basis for the supply chain. 3. Product/Component E-Pedigree Management Module: E-Pedigree is the abbreviation of Electronic Pedigree, which mainly uses rfID and electronic product code (EPC). Technology and the EPCglobal Network (EPCglobal Network) mechanism, including the Object Name Service Server (ONS Server) and the Entity Markup Language Server (PML Server) to record and collect RFID objects (all items with RFID, including The activity path and production process of the company's self-manufactured and externally-used components are finally constructed to constitute an electronic family tree containing the company's own products and purchased, and stored in the product information synchronization data model 340. This information will be displayed on the web page through the portal component (Web Portal Components) in the form of BOM Show 21 (B〇=Exploslon), allowing the user to pull down from the top layer (drm d〇wn) to the bottom layer. BOM (the planning BOM of the wish chain will be displayed separately from the general B〇M), and can be traced (traek) and traced back to the hierarchical BOM (eg (3)). The complete product life cycle (Product Ufe Cycle) of any finished product or its components from production to use to scrap will be presented. Therefore, the electronic genealogy management module 53 of the product/component will not only record the basic information of the object (the finished product of the B-M structure and the lower-order components), but also the appearance, weight, material, bag, etc. To the upstream raw material production, down to the terminal distribution, t the object activity path and production process. Faced with the increasingly stringent environmental requirements of products in Europe, America and Japan, this module will provide internal and external users with inquiries about the environmental standards in the production process (for example, whether the use of materials or raw materials is prohibited), so that enterprises can effectively control and control The flow of harmful substances. Note · Electronic Product Code (EPC) can be the standard code of any object (0bj ects), suitable for carrying with rfid tags, combined with the Internet environment and information technology, connecting objects and computers into a network, facilitating both parties Communicate with each other. The actual operation of EPC technology begins by storing the Epc code in the tag. As the item moves, the reader displays the tag on the radio wave sensing item along the way, and the backend system (such as R2SCSS) expands the query and access of the data. The operation of the whole mechanism depends on the complete construction of the whole system. The information of the transmitted objects, not only the basic information of the object, the appearance, weight, material, packaging, etc., can be traced back to the upstream raw material production, the distribution to the terminal, and the detailed description of the object. Activity path and production process. 4. Product Sourcing Module 540 (Part S), supplier search (Supplier/Vendor Sourcing), inquiry (ReqUest foI· Quote, 22 1251161 RFQ) And other functions. 5, Product Data Change Management Module 550 (Product Data Change Management Module) · When the source of the BOM data changes, it will touch the relevant mechanism in the module to handle, the main action has record related changes to the product information Synchronize the data model 340 and publish this information to the relevant module. Here is an example: when the external system PDM (Product Data

The Bill of Material (BOM) in the Management or PLM (Product Life Cycle Management) system will be changed. The information of this change will be reflected in the R2SCSS database and ETL component 300: Reflected in the main basic data synchronization model Group 51〇, product data change management module 550, product information synchronization data model 34〇—record related change information to data model 340; then product data change management module 55〇, workflow module 810 (Workflow Module) The data models 350 and 360 are informed of the change and record the changed blog information; in addition, the supply chain plan bill of materials (Supply Chain P-g BOM) must also be updated 'product data change management module 55 The workflow module 81, the supply chain planning bill of materials management module 52 is informed of the change and records the relevant data of the change in the data model 340. 6. Query and Report Module 560 (Query and Report Module): Provides query services and customized reports for product and component related production information. Please refer to the seventh figure, which is the structural diagram of the instant production synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, Real-time Manufacturing Synchronization Components 600. This component belongs to a field operation monitoring management system rather than a decision support system. Therefore, for larger manufacturing industries such as semiconductors or semiconductors, the TFT-LCD requires each factory to import the relevant modules of this component separately. At the headquarters, the unified request for real-time Demand Fulfillment Synchronization Components (8) is unparalleled. The instant production synchronization component 600 is mainly divided into the following modules: 1. Initialization module 610 (Initialization M〇dule): The main purpose of this module is to empty new or reusable RFID tags and give them The machining workpiece and code of a new product, from the beginning of production to the end of the workpiece, are represented by this code. The initialization steps are as follows: A. Clear the label data. B. Write the new code and the workpiece code to enter the label. 1. c. Write the new code and workpiece code to the batch number basic data table in the database. 2. Tag Read/Write Module 620 ( Tag Read/Write Module) · The main purpose of this module is to process the data read by the reader, determine whether the processing of the workpiece is normal, and write related information. Into the database. The following steps are used to explain the information, and the tag reading and writing module 620 reads the data stored in the standard money of the newly entered workstation through the code reader. ... When a new machined workpiece enters the processing station, the tag reader module inserts the time data and the processing station data into the data table (DataM〇dd35〇) related data table (tables). system. ~ The process of determining the process is normal: first read the material of the workpiece from the database, and judge whether the workpiece is processed correctly according to the processing operation on the normal process. If it does, the workpiece is listed as a positive system and enters the workstation; if not, the workpiece is listed as an exception and a 24 1251161 alert is sent to the monitoring and alerting module 630 for processing. D. When a workpiece enters the workstation, the tag read/write module writes the time data into the workstation. At this time, the time of the new write is subtracted from the time of entering the previous workstation as the processing time of the workpiece on the previous workstation. This processing time is written into the relevant data table (Data Table 350). E. Judging whether the workpiece is completed or not: After the workpiece completes the last processing operation according to the processing route, the label reading and writing module records the workpiece completion status in the related data table (tables) of the database 350. 3. Monitoring and Alert Module 630: The main purpose of this module is to handle system modules that have abnormal conditions at the production site. When the workpiece is abnormal or there is an emergency in the field, the function module is actively triggered. The main purpose is to keep track of the abnormal conditions. The following steps are used for explanation: A. Actively discovering abnormal workpieces· When a workpiece enters the wrong processing station, the monitoring and warning module 630 actively obtains the label reading and writing module 620 to notify and obtain relevant information. B. At this time, the process data of the abnormal workpiece is read from the related data table (tables) of the database 350, and the work sequence of the workpiece can be queried through the process data. C. Sending a warning: It is judged by the workstation that the workstation is processed before the abnormal condition occurs, and after the workstation is found, a warning signal is sent to the operator of the processing station. D. Record abnormal information: Write abnormal processing records into the related data tables of the database 350. 4. Production Resource Information 640 ( Manufacturing Resource 25 1251161

Information): Read the waste source information, such as machine information, through RFID or the MES system in the factory to provide the upper application system. 5. WIp (w〇rklnpr〇cess) Track and Trace Module: Provides WIP and Trace functions, such as inputting the workpiece ID (Item ID). The processing step of the workpiece can be inquired, so that the operator can know at any time which processing operation is to be executed, and which station to send to after processing. 6. Yield Monitoring Module 655 (Yield Monitoring Module): Allows each workstation to view the processing route of an item (Item), the specification model of the product, and the quality yield, so that the operator can obtain processing information at any time. 7, query and report module 660 ( Query and Rep〇rt

Module): Provides other related on-site production information inquiry services and customized reports. Referring to the eighth embodiment, it is a flow chart of a method for using the first embodiment of the instant production synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. First, a new tag or a normal tag code (sl〇〇) is input; then, a new tag is initialized by the initial module 61() (S102); then, by the tag, the item module 620 The item takes the information in the label after initialization or directly reads the t-signature of the positive = (S104); reads the process data by the tag reading and writing module 62 (S106); and reads the reading by the tag reading and writing module 62 Whether it is normal 〇 8 ), right is positive g, then the production of tribute synchronization data model 3 5 〇 writing force; station and processing time (SH 〇); finally, through product tracking and L check module 650 conducts tracking and tracing of the work in progress (SiI); then, the production rate monitoring is performed by the yield control module 655 (S114); or part of the information is published by the tag reading and writing module 620 Go to EpCgl〇bai network 26 1251161 (S116), or output the normal label code by the yield monitoring module (6) (s, handsome or ^^ step Sll4; ^ 66〇^ ^ ^ % ± ^ ^ ^ ^ (10) 2). If no, the output is different (four) = ^ is abnormal; in the 2 step, the system can enter the step by using the production information to call the new label code (S128); the S1G6 “The model steps are made possible by the production information synchronization data model 35G at any time.” (S130). H Updates the new process capital. As shown in the ninth figure, it is a step-by-step, component The second embodiment uses the method 4 忿 instant ί production into the hanging tag code (S2 (8)); by monitoring ς: take the abnormal code ((10)); by the production information 350 a 5 异常 abnormal code process data (S204); #由监# and stem indicating group 63〇, reading the process data of the abnormal code (S206); finding ^发^里常=station (S208); issuing a warning to the workstation (S21〇); And outputting the abnormal processing data table (S212) by the production information synchronization data model 350'; finally, outputting the abnormal processing data table (S214). In addition, the S204 step further includes the tracking and tracing module by the in-process product. 650 performs tracking and tracing of abnormal work-in-progress (S216); further includes entering by yield monitoring module 655 Monitoring of production yield (S218). Please refer to the tenth figure, which is the structural diagram of the components of the instant product information synchronization of the software system of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the instant inventory synchronization component 700 ( Real- Time Inventory Synchronization Components) is a kind of on-site operation monitoring management system rather than a decision support system. Therefore, for larger manufacturing industries such as semiconductor or panel industry 27 1251161 TFT LCD, it is necessary to import the relevant module of this component separately. Moreover, at the headquarters, the related board group of the same component 8 (8) is uniformly imported. The instant inventory synchronization component 7 (8) is mainly divided into the following modules: 1. Initialization module 710 (ImtialiZationModuie): This module The main purpose is to assign, convert, recycle, and sell RFID tags, for example, because when a company receives purchased components for inspection and storage, such items have their own RFID tags, the module will be based on internal company rules. (Business Rules) to determine whether to extend the other company's good still label or re-send RF1D label. When the finished product is shipped out, it is judged whether the RFID tag is recycled or painted and the subsequent action is taken. 2. Tag Read/Write Module: The main purpose of this module is to read the code reader. The data is processed to determine whether it can be received, whether it can be shipped and the relevant inventory information is written into the database. 3. M〇nitoring and Alert Module: The main purpose of this module is to process A system module for the abnormality of inventory in and out of stock. When the sending and receiving of the added items is abnormal or there is a sudden situation in the field, the function module will be triggered actively. The main purpose is to keep track of the abnormal conditions. Take the following steps to explain... A. Proactively find abnormal inventory. · When there is an object (inventory) entering the wrong warehouse, the inventory is insane, the specification level does not match, etc., the monitoring and warning module 730 will actively obtain the label reading and writing. The module 720 notifies and obtains relevant information. B. Send a warning message • Send a warning signal to the relevant warehousing/distribution center. The operator and the operator will perform the return processing procedure or quality control processing procedure according to the relevant instructions. 28 1251161 c. Recording anomaly information: Write abnormal inventory records to the relevant tables of the database (Data Model). 4, Shipment / Logistics Monitoring Module 740 (Shipment / Logistics Monitoring Module): through the EPCglobal Network, the information link with the shipping company, or directly connected to the shipping company related pages to track and trace the shipment of information related to the goods (including in transit) Information about the shipment).

5. Warehouse/DC (Distribution Center) Monitoring Module 745 (Warehouse/DC (Distribution Center) Monitoring Module): Receives information about the RFID of the goods to monitor the movement of the goods into the warehouse and the shelves; if necessary, the relevant inventory information can be published to EPCglobal Network. When a stock count is required, the module will also immediately calculate the total number of all relevant stocks to provide accurate and immediate inventory information. 6 ' Inventory Trace and Trace Module for inventory Track and Trace function, for example, can query the shipment process of inventory (such as information transfer or factory to warehouse) In the case of the correct delivery and tracing of the flow of lllake products and purchased products, the materials of the finished or semi-finished products are transferred to the factory or shipped. 7 Query and Report Module 755 ( Query and Report Module) · Provide other related inventory information query services and customized reports. 8. Procurement Monitoring Module 760 • Track and track the supplier's goods and purchases through the information link with suppliers and shipping companies or through EPCglobal Network (including information on in transit). Please refer to the eleventh figure, which is a flow chart of the method for using the first embodiment of the instant sync component of the software system of the present invention. The first 29 1251161 ί start to check whether the purchase of the RFID standard iron (8) 00); if it is, then by means, fruit, and 710 彳 day or convert the label code (S302); if not, then:: initial model The group 710 selects whether to convert the label code (S304); if it is the second 2!! S3G2 step; if it is no, then with the step S302, the second write 1 group 720 reads the information in the tag (S306); Take the second storage of the goods / S3 〇 8); determine whether the goods can be received (S31 〇); if it is, the 配送 配送 distribution center monitoring module 745 receives the relevant information of the goods leg D to the relevant actions of the warehousing and the shelves ( S3U); Finally, the output is normal = / (S314). In addition, after the step S312, the method further includes: synchronizing the data model by means of the data, and immediately recording the goods into and out of the shelf = S316), and then tracking and tracing the inventory by the inventory tracking and tracing module 75 (S318); Then, correctly track and trace the flow of the WIP and the Ukrainian purchase (S320). Or by means of the tag reading and writing module 72, publishing PUtllSh) and subscribing (%-) to the EPCglobal network (S322); ^by purchasing [control module 760 through EPCgl〇bal network or internet tracking and tracing Information on supplier items and purchases (S324). If the step S310 is no, the monitoring and warning module 73 〇 reads the different hanging tag code (S326); then, the abnormal goods enter the return processing program (S328); and the S302 step further includes by using the inventory The information synchronization data model 360 provides a new tag code (§ 330); the § 308 step further includes updating the new related knowledge and material data at any time by the inventory information synchronization data model 360 (S332); the S312 step further includes borrowing The latest warehouse information indicating item placement location (S334) is provided by the Sumfl Synchronization Data Model 360 at any time. Referring to Fig. 12, there is shown a flow chart of a method of using the second embodiment of the instant storage synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. The first 30 1251161 first enters the shipping demand (S400), and receives the related information of the goods into the warehouse by the warehousing/distribution center monitoring module 745 to receive the related information of the goods (S402); directly output the normal goods shipment (S4〇4); reading the information in the label by the label item module 720 (S406); reading the goods information (S408); determining whether the goods can be received (S410); if yes, returning S402. If no, the abnormal tag code is read (S412); then, the abnormal item enters the quality control processing program (S414). In addition, the step S402 further includes: immediately recording the goods into and out of the information ($416) by using the inventory information synchronization data model 360; and then tracking and tracing the inventory by the inventory tracking and tracing module 750 (S418) Then, the flow of the WIP and the purchased product is correctly tracked and tracked (S420). Or through the label reading and writing module 72, Publish and Subscribe to the EPCglobal network (S422); then the freight/logistics monitoring module 740 tracks and traces the shipment through the EPCglobal network or the Internet. Related information (S424). In addition, the step S402 further includes: selecting, by the initialization module 71, whether to recycle or convert the label code (S426). The step S4〇2 further includes providing the latest warehouse information indicating the placement of the shipped item at any time by the inventory information synchronization data model 36 (S428). The step (10) further includes updating the new related cargo data (S430) at any time by the inventory information synchronization data model 36. Please refer to Fig. thirteen, which is an architectural diagram of the instant requirements of the software system of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the real-time implementation of the same component 800 (Real_time Demand) is mainly the core of the information synchronization logic of the entire instant supply chain synchronization system. The focus is on implementing the synchronization engine 805 through ^ 1251161 to serialize the main supply and demand information in the supply chain and identify the customer/sales order, purchase order, and work order. These stratification and pegging operational metadata will be provided to Module 820 to Module 890 for use. This component is mainly divided into the following modules: 1. Demand Fulfillment Synchronization Engine 805: It uses the performance of the memory stored in the computer memory to update the asset and load the load. The operating information provided by the module %〇 is used for the operation of the South Speed (to construct the relationship between the supply A and the demand (4)), and the result of the calculation (the result C of the supply and demand contact) is written through the information update and the information loading surface ^ 380 The data model of the system - 37 to construct the transfer of information. Demands are now synchronized with the engine 8〇5 and the news update and the information load facet group are closely related (c〇re peggmg mechamsm Li ^ Jing main operation, she is the contact of the synchronization engine as shown in the fourteenth figure: Top: The supply and demand contact system for the location), and the fifteenth figure. The ancient /, "the fifteenth figure is the flow chart of the system of the invention that realizes the synchronization engine." It can be seen from the flow chart that; ^ is a source of future supply and demand (S500); there is a demand for bran 饴 ^ 目 (S5 〇 2), such as the customer ^ and priority to find out the item number of the product ^求等; Next, the needle (S504); Next, the existing product of the goods "because (cross-factory search) (S506); then, the judgment is ^. Contact the existing inventory of the unconnected contact material Process (A) is also sufficient (S5〇8); if not, the alternative material (cross-plant search) is carried out (/ gossip for the item number of this product to search for unconnected substitute materials to make a link (A2V nj Then, if the demand for the goods is not contacted, it is sufficient (A3); if it is not, it can be 1251161? It needs to be self-made or purchased (S510). If it is self-made (B), it is also printed for this business. 'Take a purchase order to contact the factory across the company scales' (Bi;; find unpurchased purchase orders (cross-heart); then judge whether or not the unsuccessful picks are missing or missing materials, 1 Μ, right is no , 哕 之 之 之 汛 汛 贫 ( ( ( ( ( S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S Wei found Columbia) (S512 V M f 1 do not contact the ticket-speed), then those, and the demand for commodities

If you don't connect (S514); in addition, judge whether it is enough (S516V right is no, then the helmet is self-contributed to the 徂仏 干 seven seven--, 疋 足够 enough CS516), YES, then for each t into the database (S518); if the media such as Ρ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the process of re-provisioning (私) or in the purchase order contact (Β) II, in steps S5〇8, S526, Α3 and Β3, if no, then the relevant information of the system is written in the database (S528). ), and the steps S518 and S528 14 are an instant synchronized supply and demand contact information ((3); finally, Z, procurement demand information and other related supply and demand contact information (S530), and work orders and shortages. Material and shortage status (S532), and inventory, work-in-progress, and purchase order (S534) related to demand. 2 Workflow Module 810: Provide R2SCSS in the Information Synchronization Layer Work as a 'workfl〇w' or business process flow' and monitor and manage the operation of these processes. When the synchronization layer needs to communicate with the RFID tag and the reader class, the RFID mediation class 2 or the external system, the workflow module 810 33 1251161 will start the information buffer management component 7 in the business process. Management Process (Business Process Flow Management) mechanism to perform related actions. Finally, this module will also provide a programmable interface that allows you to define or modify the processing logic of the workflow. 3. According to different user communities (user gr0Up ) This component will contain eight decision support systems module 820 to module 880. These modules can be viewed as an instant enterprise decision system or enterprise warfare from October to Si' to provide instant and multi-dimensional (multi-dimensional) enterprise intelligence enables relevant personnel to immediately handle emergencies in the supply chain or take precautionary measures in advance. These modules will have the following main functions: (A) These modules will be formed through the portal. The relevant web page of component 9(8) takes a lot of real-time extraction information (real time stratificati〇n 〇f information) as an overview (S The ummary view, the List View, and the Detail View are presented to the user and provide a variety of information filtering functions; in the Detail View, it is designed to allow interpretation from the data layer ( Metadata layer) (drill down) to the operational data layer (data modules 320, 340 '350, 360), each module will be based on its own needs through the computer program Jisaki, in which two different layers are connected in series, so that the decision information of the upper layer can be connected to the underlying operational information of the lower layer, so that the enterprise decision-makers can immediately grasp the dare new situation to make instant synchronization judgments and decisions. (B) In addition, an event alert agent (with _ Warning Agent) will be built in each module to address the major supply chain event associated with the model (if the inventory of a material is below a certain level)戍Supplier supply problems, etc.) Issued a warning notice (waraing) to use the relevant personnel of the model 34 1251161 group, the event alert agent will store the root axis in the historical data and the latest synchronized supply chain information and manual Wisdom logic (milligence logic), such as the use of some mathematical statistics algorithm (algonthms), to make intelligent judgment when to send out the news, because: things (adep〇 changing supply chain environment, become a suitable The Software Agent. If necessary, the event agent can also communicate with external systems (such as ERP systems) through the workflow module 810 and the information buffer management component. For example, The ERP procurement module is informed of the demand for the procurement of the FEP (p_rement) for the subsequent procurement process. (C) Each module will also provide management management functions (management functlonallty), its package Internal and external comment features (mternal and external comment feature) to record the actions or comments/comments taken by the user for a significant supply chain event, so that relevant personnel can refer to improve and act as supervisor The basis of the assessment. (D) The module will be provided with relevant diagrams, and the important modules in the module will be presented on the webpage for the purpose of decision analysis. The following are provided for each module. A brief description of the main information content. 4 Shortage Management Module 820 (missing Management Module): This model, and ^ (, related material shortage information and material requirements overview (

View), Overview (Ust View), and overview (such as ^ (4)) and other related functions. 5 Sales & Order Management Module 830 (Sales and Order Management Module): This module provides related functions such as total I:, overview, and overview of sales and customer order information. 6 Bay Transport and Logistics Management Module 840 ( Shipment and Logistics 35 1251161

Management Module): This module provides an overview of the transportation and logistics, overview, and overview. 7. Inventory Management Module 850 (Inventory Management Module): This module provides related functions such as overview, overview, and overview of inventory status and information. 8. Manufacturing and (j WIP Management Module): This module provides related functions such as overview, overview, and overview of production and work-in-process status and information. Module 870 (Procurement Management Module) · This module provides an overview of the relevant procurement information, overview, and overview. 1. Finance and Performance Measurement Module 880 (Finance and Performance Measuring Module): The operating performance indicator and the company's key performance index are presented on the web page in the form of reports, statistical charts, and diagrams. Common KPIs such as inventory turns, Deliverry performance, asset utilization, etc. Users can use this information to determine whether the overall supply chain operation is effective in improving and improving the company's financial position. 11. Dynamic Supply Chain Planning Module 890 ( Dynamic Supply Chain Planning Module): will be related to the synchronization of the supply and demand in the unified data model 370 The information, the production capacity information (restricted conditions) of each factory and the historical data in the data warehouse 400, and finally the relevant synchronization through the operation logic of the supply chain planning engine (Supply Chain Hanning Engine) in the module. Synchronized Supply Chain Plan. The main planned projects are Production Plan, such as 36 1251161 Production scheduling and stock preparation plan, material demand plan (materiai called mrement plan), procurement plan (Pr〇curement ρι&amp ; η), considering lead time, etc. These plans will be provided to the relevant decision makers for reference or to order a more detailed plan. According to company needs, the supply chain plan can be executed weekly or daily. It can be used for the situational analysis analysis (What-If Analysis) before the public order, and the various changes after the trial is received (such as whether the existing production is insufficient or not, whether it will affect the existing production schedule) Decide whether to order or order. Portal Web Components (Web P0rtal Components): Inside and outside the main company Users communicate with each other using the system and the interface. The main services are as follows: 1. Web Service: Provide customized portals and other related network resources for different users. 2. Communication Service: Provides communication services between users such as E-mail, instant notification system, and On-line Forum. Third, the system integration mode and method (please refer to the sixteenth figure) Under the aforementioned hardware network configuration and software system architecture, the instant supply chain synchronization system (R2SCSS) can be based on the different needs of the enterprise and the internal And external information systems for different levels of integration. Take a multinational company with factories and warehouses scattered around the world as an example. The following are the steps for integrating the internal and external information systems of the enterprise with R2SCSS. The integration focuses on the Closed-Loop Supply Chain Synchronization Process Integration: 1. Real-time enterprise resource information (Real) Time Enterprise Resource Infomiation), such as machine and automation equipment (machine equipment) 37 1251161 in the factory (including static and dynamic information) or automation equipment information in the warehouse center. If these devices do not have RFID devices, their information will be transmitted to the company's existing Manufacturing Execution System (MES) or Logistics System through the internal network system such as LAN (Local Area Network). The system sends the data to the R2SCSS. 2. The real-time RFID data of all factories and warehouses will be captured by the RFID readers 11 scattered in the factories and warehouses, and then sent to the RFID mediator 2 for further processing. 3. The existing information of the enterprise R2SCSS will use the data synchronization layer 3 to regularly retrieve the latest information of the enterprise and convert it for use in the R2SCSS application module. The objects to be captured are mainly the following enterprise systems: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Master Production Schedule (MPS) (usually included in ERP), Material Requirement (Material Requirement). Planning, MRP) (usually included in ERP), Product Life Cycle Management (PLM), Manufacturing Execution System (MES), Logistics System 〇4, Instant RFID data After the data synchronization with the enterprise's existing system is completed through the data synchronization level 3, the information synchronization layer 4 completes the information synchronization. The dynamic supply chain planning module 890 in the instant request execution component 800 will be based on the synchronized related supply and demand contact information and capacity information in the unified data model 370 and refer to the historical data in the data storage. Output-related Synchronized Supply Chain Plan. This program can further integrate with existing systems in the enterprise or to trigger existing enterprise systems such as erp for further action. - 5. Optional Step: If the company wants to use the existing supply chain management system (SCM System) as a supply chain plan, it can be strengthened by referring to or integrating the synchronized supply chain plan produced in step 4. The correctness and enforceability of the plan. Another way to integrate is to enable the company's existing supply chain management system to extract R2SCSS's synchronized supply chain through the ETL program to analyze and produce a more accurate supply chain plan. 6. The synchronized supply chain plan produced by Step 4 or Step 5 will provide the use of , , and 5 related systems. For example, a Procurement Plan or a material requirement plan in a synchronized supply chain plan can be used to inform the supplier ($Uppiier) for early preparation. In addition, the relevant production plan in the synchronized supply chain plan (pr〇(jucti〇n pian) will be supplied to the MRP system as a reference for the work order or to the MES system of the whole company or each factory to make a targeted More detailed Manufacture Scheduling for each plant. 7. Detailed execution plans for each plant or warehouse center by the MES or Logistics system, such as production scheduling or warehouse management plans. As a result, R2SCSS will be used as the basis for the next plan through continuous post-delivery of on-site information (such as RFID Data). 8. Information synchronization level 4 and data synchronization level 2 information changes can be directly affected by RFID mediation layer 2 Go to the scene to 耵!) Read the operation of the two U and RFID tags. For example, when a model product has an engineering change (Englneermg change), the requirement to replace an important component is the first example. First, PDM (Product Data Management) or PLM (Product 39 1251161

Life Cycle Management) The BOM in the system will be changed. The information of this change will be through the R2SCSS database and ETL components. 3: Reflected to the main basic data synchronization module 510, product data change management module, and 550 Product Information Synchronization Data Model 340 - Record related change information to Data Model 340; then Product Data Change Management Module 55, Workflow Module 810, Data Models 350 and 360 are informed of this - change and record this change Relevant information. When the instant production synchronizing component 6 and the tag reading and writing module 62 of the instant inventory synchronizing component 700 detect the change of the material, it is further transmitted: the workflow module 81, the information buffer management Component 200, RFID and sensing device gateway composition Yuanniu 100 informs the relevant RFID reading device 11 of each factory or storage center. If the component belonging to this model is detected as the old specification, the part will be The RFID tag code classified as abnormal, the monitoring and warning module 63〇 will also synchronously issue this abnormal message to the relevant unit for the next step of abnormal processing such as retreat processing or temporarily stop production and other strain procedures to reduce the company's losses. . In this way, information from the product design end to the production end can be quickly transmitted, linked, and updated to achieve the goal of synchronizing supply chain information. 9. Optional Step: The application modules in the rfid mediation layer 2 can exchange information with the entire EPCglobal Network. The company can publish the internal RF1D related supply chain information (Publish) to EPCglobal. Network, also available from EPCglobal 2etW〇rk Subscription (Subscribe) to other companies RHD related supply chain. Therefore, through the EPCglobal Network's structure, relevant partners throughout the supply chain can share real-time supply chain information, achieve synergy supply key operations, and improve the overall supply chain community efficiency. (7) In the entire R2SCSS operation process, all R2SCSS users of 40 1251161 internal users (Internal Users), customers (Customers), suppliers (Suppliers) can be formed at any time through the portal site belonging to the customer contact level 5 The Web Portals Customization Portal in Component 900 monitors the current state of the supply chain. Therefore, when there is any supply chain gap (Supply Chain Gap), the supply and demand imbalances—company, customer, and supplier—can be coordinated and coordinated according to the synchronized supply chain information provided by R2SCSS. Steps 1 through 1 will continue, and a complete cycle of the supply chain synchronization process (a〇sed – Loop Supply Chain Synchronization Process) will continue to work. In summary, the present invention is a rare new invention product, which is extremely novel and progressive, fully conforms to the requirements of new patent applications, and converts

If the patent law is filed, please check and grant the patent of the invention to the benefit of the applicant. H "only" is merely preferred in the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and the invention is not limited thereto, and all the scope of the present invention should be In the following claims, the scope of the patent scope and the target object of the invention are included in the scope of the present invention, and the artist is in the A of the present invention. # Μ -Γέ- amu 5 hai 拍 罢 广 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The architecture diagram of the hardware network configuration is invented. The second diagram is the architecture diagram of the software system of the invention. The architecture of the component is the application system management component of the software system of the invention 41 1251161. The fourth diagram is the software system of the invention. The information system manages the structural diagram of the components. The fifth diagram is the architecture diagram of the software library and ETL components of the software system of the present invention. The sixth diagram is the architecture diagram of the instant product information synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. Seven figures are soft in the invention The eighth embodiment of the instant production synchronization component of the system of the present invention is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the method for using the instant production synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. The ninth diagram is the instant production synchronization of the software system of the present invention. The flow chart of the method for using the second embodiment of the component. The tenth figure is the architecture diagram of the instant product information synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. The eleventh figure is the first component of the instant inventory synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. A flow chart of a method for using an embodiment. Fig. 12 is a flow chart showing a method for using the second embodiment of the instant inventory synchronization component of the software system of the present invention. The thirteenth diagram is a synchronization of the real-time requirements of the software system of the present invention. The architecture diagram of the constituent elements. The fourteenth diagram is the architecture diagram of the contact engine system (the full range of supply and demand contact system) for realizing the synchronization engine of the present invention. The fifteenth diagram is the synchronization engine of the present invention. A flow chart of a comprehensive supply and demand contact system. Figure 16 is an instant supply chain synchronization system of the present invention. R2SCSS) 42 1251161 system integration architecture diagram [Main component symbol description] RFID tag and code reader level 1 RFID tag 10 RFID code reader 11 Non-RFID sensor 12 RFID mediation software class 2 Processing RFID and sensor device gate Server component processing information buffer management component server data synchronization layer DB and ETL server DW server information synchronization layer 4 application system server 40 customer contact level 5 internet server 50 internal firewall 5 1 External firewall 5 2 Enterprise portal server 53 Application system management component 60 Application system management component 6 0 Application system security module 6 1 Application software system monitoring module 62 Application system control module 6 3 Query and report module 64 2 0

43 1251161 Information System Management Components 7 0 Information System Management Components 7 0 Data Security Module 7 1 Information System Monitoring Module 7 2 Data Management Module 7 3 Query and Report Module 7 4 RFID and Sensing Device Gateway Components 1 0 0 Information buffer management component 2 0 0 Database and ETL components 3 0 0 Data input module 3 0 5 Data synchronization processing module 3 1 0 Information synchronization processing module 3 1 5 Raw data processing data Module 3 2 0 Product Negative Synchronization Model 3 4 0 Production Information Synchronization Data Model 3 5 0 Inventory Information Synchronization Data Model 3 6 0 Unified Data Model 3 7 0 Information Update and Information Load Switching Module 3 8 0 Data Warehousing 4 0 0 Instant product information synchronization component 5 0 0 Main basic tribute synchronization right group 5 1 0 Supply chain planning material list management module 5 2 0 Product/component electronic genealogy management module 5 3 0 Product Source Search Management Module 5 4 0 Product Data Change Management Module 5 5 0 Query and Report Module 5 6 0 44 1251161 Instant Production Synchronization 6 0 0 Initialization module 6 1 0 Tag reading and writing module 6 2 0 Monitoring and warning module 6 3 0 Production resource information 6 4 0 WIP tracking and tracing module 6 5 0 Yield monitoring module 6 5 5 Query and report module 6 6 0 Instant inventory synchronization component 7 0 0 Initialization module 7 1 0 Tag reader module 7 2 0 Monitoring and alert module 7 3 0 Freight/logistics monitoring module 7 4 0 Warehousing / Distribution Center Monitoring Module 7 4 5 Inventory Tracking and Tracking Module 7 5 0 Query and Report Module 7 5 5 Purchasing Monitoring Module 7 6 0 Immediate Request Execution of the Same Components 8 0 0 Requirements Synchronization Engine 8 0 5 Workflow Module 8 1 0 Shortage Management Module 8 2 0 Sales and Order Management Module 8 3 0 Freight and Logistics Management Module 8 4 0 Inventory Management Module 8 5 0 Production and Work in Process Management Module 8 6 0 Procurement Management Module 8 7 0 45 1251161 Financial and Operational Performance Measurement Module 8 8 0 Dynamic Supply Chain Planning Module 8 9 0 Portal Website Components 9 0 0 46

Claims (1)

1251161 X. Patent application scope: 1. An instant supply chain synchronization system using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, including: RFID and sensing device gateway components, which are used to receive RFID tags and readers. The information buffer management button is used as the interface between the data synchronization layer and the RFID mediation software hierarchy; the database is connected with ETL la, and the rest is less connected to the information buffer management component; Data warehousing, which is at least linked to the information buffer management component and the database and ETL components; instant product information synchronization component, instant production synchronization component 1, instant inventory synchronization component and (4) request execution The ministry consists of a core, at least with the components of the database and the poor storage, and the application of system management components, the operation of the software; ', control the entire synchronization system, the vanadium system management components, the system The operation of the body and software; and the components used to control the entire synchronization system portal Department use with years of age. ^ Core cooperation to provide the use of 2, as in the scope of patent application, the real-time supply chain synchronization of the new, the use of radio frequency identification technology, Hai-Bei library and ETL component system 47 1251161 including · Data input module, data synchronization processing module, original data processing data model, product information synchronization data model, production information synchronization data model, inventory information synchronization data model, information synchronization processing module a unified data model, information update and information load switching module, and data warehousing; wherein the data input module is used to receive different data sources and perform preliminary data filtering and conversion, and these preliminary sorted The data will be temporarily stored in the original data processing data module; wherein the data synchronization processing module will further organize the data temporarily stored in the original data processing data module to ensure the integrity and consistency of the data; The original data processing data model is a preliminary data compiled in the data input module. Memory area. The data will be provided to the data synchronization processing module and the information synchronization processing module for further processing; wherein the product information synchronization data model is used to store the synchronized tribute, and the materials used in the supply key plan are poor in the early morning. The production information synchronization data model is used for storing synchronized manufacturing information and related process information; wherein the inventory information synchronization data model is used for storing synchronized inventory, warehousing, and logistics information. The information synchronization processing module further organizes and extracts the data stored in the data modules to ensure the integrity and consistency of the data; wherein the data storage is used for storing more than a certain amount. The main source of operational data above the term is the production information synchronization data model, the product information synchronization data model, and the inventory information synchronization data model, and the 48 1251161 τ 上 作 γ ^ ^ , Miscellaneous data analysis and data mining: a broad data model for retrieving the above data and storing . Material = related ETL program will be the regular radio frequency identification technology components at least include ························································ Electronic family tree management module. 4, 且, 、, (10) / 苓 component 4, such as the application of the patent scope of the scope of the instant supply chain synchronization, radio frequency identification technology system at least includes · · mutual matching two ^ that is the production synchronization component monitoring And - fishing, production ^ :! = touch, «read and write module, good, r and query shell and: ^ monitoring and group phase initialization module: label reading and writing module, and report module;, '', Bessie, yield monitoring module, and query label are used to process new or reusable RFID to a new product processing I and Daiichi middle label reading and writing module with two lines Judging whether the items obtained from the items of the guards are written into the database; whether the clothing is not normal, and the relevant information status and the use of the group are used to deal with abnormalities at the production site, will occur twice. Or there is a sudden situation in the field, such as the situation, to grasp the situation of these abnormalities 49 1251161; read the tracing:: the product chasing a - model 'η,: ~ where the yield monitoring module is used In order to allow each processing route, the specification of the product, a workpiece manufacturer can obtain processing information at any time. And (v) of shellfish yield is how much, so as to provide their views shell flood of queries and custom reports "which the query and reporting module system. See the production of the steam shelter ~ _ mouth from the use of men's 'current synchronization engine, work poles' and, the shortage of management modules, sales and booking stars; ^ procurement management rt f shell management frequency, production With WIP management module, plan module. Fruit, and, financial and operational performance measurement model and dynamic supply chain meter, the use of the line of radio frequency identification (10) technology of the instant supply chain and V method, the steps include: ·, into the new label or The normal label code; , the initialization of the new label by the initialization module; ^ reading the information in the label after initialization by the standard oxygen reading and writing module or directly taking the normal labeling code; The model 1 reads the selection material, and the 辏 is judged by the standard oxygen reading and writing module. Name, such as the special reading of the Lifan phoenix δ item, the use of the radio frequency identification technology winter 50 1251161 real-time supply chain synchronization system, wherein the steps in the judgment step include: ~ by the poor library and ETL constitute it Production of parts: #关步化数据模型Write processing station and processing time; ,. Tracking and chasing products in the product tracking and tracing module by the product tracking - monitoring of the profit rate by the yield monitoring module Or by using the standard item group to publish part of the information of the product to the Epc coffee network; or by using the yield monitoring pool to directly monitor the production rate; or directly output the label number of the crane; or The Money and Money Group provides on-site production and procurement services and customized reports. ,. 9. If the application of the radio frequency identification technology described in item 8 of the patent application is ί%ί, the link synchronization system, wherein if the determination step is no, further includes: reading abnormality by monitoring and warning module The tag code; and the tag code that outputs the exception. 10. The application of the radio frequency identification technology as described in item 8 of the patent application scope is to comply with the supply chain synchronization system, wherein in the initialization step, the second and second G include the production information synchronization data model. Providing a new label generation technology, such as the application of the radio frequency identification technology described in claim 8 of the patent scope, the daily supply chain synchronization system, wherein the steps of the initial reading of the process data include: synchronization by production information The data model updates the new process data at any time. Well 12, an instant supply chain simultaneous method using radio frequency identification (RP1D) technology, the steps include: 51 1251161 input abnormal tag code; read abnormal tag code by monitoring and warning module; Synchronize the data model with the production information of the ETL component to query the process data of the abnormal code; read the process data of the abnormal code by monitoring and warning module; find out the workstation where the abnormality occurs; send a warning to the a workstation; by synchronizing a data model with production information to write abnormal processing data; and outputting an abnormal processing data table. 13. The instant supply chain synchronization system using the radio frequency identification technology described in claim 12, wherein the step of querying the process data of the abnormal code further includes performing an exception by the in-process tracking and tracing module Tracking and tracing of work in progress. 14. The instant supply chain synchronization system using the radio frequency identification technology as described in claim 12, wherein the step of querying the process data of the abnormal code further includes producing a yield by the yield monitoring module. monitor. 52