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TWI246036B - Information storage medium containing subtitle data for multiple languages using text data and downloadable fonts and apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Information storage medium containing subtitle data for multiple languages using text data and downloadable fonts and apparatus therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI246036B
TWI246036B TW92128393A TW92128393A TWI246036B TW I246036 B TWI246036 B TW I246036B TW 92128393 A TW92128393 A TW 92128393A TW 92128393 A TW92128393 A TW 92128393A TW I246036 B TWI246036 B TW I246036B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
data
subtitle
image
text
subtitles
Prior art date
Application number
TW92128393A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200407812A (en
Inventor
Kil-Soo Jung
Seong-Jin Moon
Jung-Wan Ko
Sung-Wook Park
Hyun-Kwon Chung
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of TW200407812A publication Critical patent/TW200407812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI246036B publication Critical patent/TWI246036B/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/02Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
    • G11B27/031Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
    • G11B27/034Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals on discs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/10Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/102Programmed access in sequence to addressed parts of tracks of operating record carriers
    • G11B27/105Programmed access in sequence to addressed parts of tracks of operating record carriers of operating discs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/82Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only
    • H04N9/8205Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal
    • H04N9/8233Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal the additional signal being a character code signal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/25Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
    • G11B2220/2537Optical discs
    • G11B2220/2562DVDs [digital versatile discs]; Digital video discs; MMCDs; HDCDs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/84Television signal recording using optical recording
    • H04N5/85Television signal recording using optical recording on discs or drums
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/804Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components
    • H04N9/8042Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components involving data reduction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Indexing, Searching, Synchronizing, And The Amount Of Synchronization Travel Of Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

An information storage medium on which subtitles for supporting multiple languages using text data and downloadable fonts are recorded and an apparatus therefor are provided. The information storage medium on which video data is recorded, comprises a plurality of clips that are recording units in which video data is stored; and text data for subtitles which is recorded separately from the clips and are to be overlapped with an image based on video data and then output, wherein the text data for subtitles includes data for providing subtitles in at least one language. According to the information storage medium, more diverse subtitle can be provided to users and the arrangement of recording space can be conveniently performed.

Description

1246036 _ 五、發明說明α) ~.— 發明所屬之技術領域 a本發明是有關於一種資訊儲存媒體,其上記錄使 =貝料與可下載字型支援多國語言所用的字幕,以及此媒 體之裝置。 久此铄 先前技術 # /知的數位影音光碟(digital versatile discs,以下 fl稱D V D )使用種點陣影像(b i t m a p i m a g e ),當成字幕 (subt/tle^)使用。點陣影像的字幕資料會經過無損耗編 碼’並且記錄在可最多紀錄32個字幕資料的一DVD上。1246036 _ V. Description of the invention α) ~ .— The technical field to which the invention belongs a. The present invention relates to an information storage medium on which subtitles and downloadable fonts are used to support multiple languages, and the media Of the device. For a long time, the prior art # / Known digital versatile discs (hereinafter referred to as D V D) uses a bitmap image (b i t m a p i m a g e), which is used as a subtitle (subt / tle ^). The subtitle data of the raster image is losslessly encoded 'and recorded on a DVD that can record up to 32 subtitle data.

以下將說明習知多媒體資訊儲存媒體多種類型的其中 種的DVD上的影像(vide〇)資料的資料結構。 第1圖係顯示一個DVD的資料結構圖。 明參考第1圖所示,本身為一個多媒體儲存媒體的 的碟片空間,可被分成一個VMG區與複數個VTS區。標題 2 貧訊與標題選單上的資訊,會記錄在VMG區中,而 標題上的資訊則會被記錄在該些VTS區中。VM(J區包括2〜3 個檔案’而且每一VTS區包括3〜12個檔案。 第2圖係顯示一個v M G區的細部分解歐。The following will describe the data structure of video (vide0) data on a variety of types of conventional multimedia information storage media. Figure 1 shows the data structure of a DVD. As shown in Figure 1, the disk space of a multimedia storage medium itself can be divided into a VMG area and a plurality of VTS areas. Title 2 The information on the poor news and title menu will be recorded in the VMG area, and the information on the title will be recorded in those VTS areas. VM (J zone includes 2 ~ 3 files' and each VTS zone includes 3 ~ 12 files. Figure 2 shows a detail of a v M G zone to unwind the EU.

請參考第2圖所示,VMG區包括一個用來儲存VM(J上的額 外資料的VMGI區、一個用來儲存選單上的影像資訊(影像 ,件)的V0BS區、以及一個VMGI的備份區(backup area)。 这些區域是以檔案的方式存在,而且其中的v〇BS並非強制 需要存在。 本身為一個再生單元的標題上的資訊,以及本身為影Please refer to Figure 2. The VMG area includes a VMGI area for storing VM (extra data on J), a V0BS area for storing image information (images, files) on the menu, and a VMGI backup area (Backup area). These areas exist in the form of files, and v〇BS is not required to exist. It is the information on the title of a reproduction unit, and it is the shadow itself.

1246036 五、發明說明(2) 像資料的V0BS ’是儲存在VTS區中。而且一個yTs至小 錄一個標題。 夕會記 第3圖係顯不一個V T S區的細部分解圖。 訊 請參考第3圖所不,一個VTS區包括影像標題組資 個做 (video title set information,以下簡稱VTSI)、 為選單晝面(menu screen)影像資料的v〇BS、一個做11公 像標題組影像資料的V 0 B S、以及—個v τ s I備份資料〜 顯示一個選單畫面的V0BS並非強制需要存在;^每1個二戈1246036 V. Description of the invention (2) The VOBS of the image data is stored in the VTS area. And one yTs to one title. Xihuiji Figure 3 shows a detailed solution of a V T S area. Please refer to Figure 3 for details. One VTS area includes video title set information (VTSI), v〇BS for menu screen image data, and one for 11 male images. V 0 BS of title group video data and one v τ s I backup data ~ V0BS showing a menu screen is not mandatory to exist; ^ every 1 second

可再分割為VOBs與本身為記錄單元的單元格(ceUs)。—S 嗰V0B包括複數個單元格。本發明的最小記錄 單元格。 勺個 第4圖係顯示一個本身為影像資料的v〇BS的細部分解 圖。 請參考第4圖所示,一個v〇BS包括複數個v〇Bs,而且一 刪B包括複數個單元格。一個單元格包括複數個v_s。 —個V0M是一個使用用來編碼在DVD中的動畫(m〇ving P1CtUreS)的一種動畫專家組(moving Pictures expert = 〇UP,以下簡稱MPEG)方法所編碼的資料。根據該MPEG方 法,因為影像是以時空壓縮(spatiotemporal c^pressior^的方式所編碼,為解碼影像’必須要使用之 H :像、。〒此,為支援可從任意位置再生資料的 Γ J 對每個預定影像會執行不需之前或之後影It can be subdivided into VOBs and cells (ceUs) which are recording units. —S 嗰 V0B includes a plurality of cells. The smallest recording cell of the present invention. Figure 4 shows a detailed view of a vOBS that is itself image data. Please refer to Figure 4, a v〇BS includes a plurality of v 0Bs, and a delete B includes a plurality of cells. A cell includes a plurality of v_s. A V0M is a material encoded by a moving pictures expert (moving pictures expert = 0UP, hereinafter referred to as MPEG) method used to encode moving pictures (moving P1CtUreS) in a DVD. According to this MPEG method, because the image is encoded in the form of spatiotemporal compression (spatiotemporal c ^ pressior ^), H: image, which must be used to decode the image. Therefore, to support Γ J pairs that can reproduce data from any location Every scheduled image will be performed

像的内編碼(intra L 的丄心圖片或!圖片而叫)。該影像又稱為一個MPEG中 ^•片’而且在I圖片與下一個I圖片之間的 1246036 五、發明說明(3) 影像又稱為一個圖片組(group of pictures,以下簡稱 GOP)。一個GOP —般包括12〜15個圖片。 MPEG定義用來將影像資料與聲音資料,封裝 (encapsulate)到一位元串流(bi tstream)的系統編碼標準 (IS0/IEC13818-1)。該系統編碼標準定義兩個多工 (mul tipi ex ing)方法,包括適用於產生一程式,以及將該 私式儲存在一資訊儲存媒體的一個程式串流(program stream,以下簡稱PS)多工法,以及適用於產生與傳送複數 個程式的一個輸送串流(transport stream)多工法。在該 些方法中,DVD使用PS編碼法。根據ps編碼法,影像資料 ¥ 與聲音資料會以包裝(pack,以下簡稱PCK)為單位分別進行 分割,並且經由包裝的時間分割所多工。由MPEG所定義的 與影像資料與聲音資料不同的資料,會被當成一個私串流 (private stream),而且會被包含在pcKs中,以使得該資 料可與聲音與影像資料一起被分工。 ' 一個V0BU包括複數個PCKs。在該些pcKs中的第一個PCK 是一個導覽包裝(navigatiorl pack)(NV一pCK)。接下來, 剩餘的部分包括影像包裝(V—PCK)、聲音包,裝(A —PCK)、以 及辅助圖片包裝(sub picture packs) (SP — PCK)。包含在他 影像包裝中的影像資料包括複數個G0Ps。 SP —PCK是用於2相位圖形資料與字幕資料。換言之,在 DV〇中,看起來與影像圖片重疊的字幕資料,是使用與用 =2相位圖形資料相同的方法所編碼。換言之,針對而 a ’並未使用支援多國語言的個別編碼方法,而且在將每Like the inner encoding of the image (called the heart-warming picture or picture of intra L). This video is also called an MPEG picture and it is 1246036 between the I picture and the next I picture. 5. Description of the invention (3) The video is also called a group of pictures (hereinafter referred to as GOP). A GOP generally includes 12 to 15 pictures. MPEG defines a system coding standard (IS0 / IEC13818-1) for encapsulating video data and audio data into a bit stream. The system coding standard defines two mul tipiing methods, including a program stream (hereinafter referred to as PS) multiplexing method suitable for generating a program and storing the private type on an information storage medium. , And a transport stream multiplexing method suitable for generating and transmitting a plurality of programs. Among these methods, the DVD uses the PS encoding method. According to the ps coding method, the image data ¥ and sound data are divided by pack (hereinafter referred to as PCK), and the time division by the pack is used to multiplex. The data defined by MPEG that is different from video data and audio data will be treated as a private stream and will be included in pcKs, so that the data can be divided with audio and video data. 'A V0BU includes multiple PCKs. The first PCK among these pcKs is a navigation pack (NV-pCK). Next, the remaining parts include video packs (V-PCK), sound packs, A-PCK, and sub picture packs (SP-PCK). The image data contained in his image package includes a plurality of GOPs. SP —PCK is used for 2-phase graphic data and subtitle data. In other words, in DV0, the subtitle data that appears to overlap the video picture is encoded using the same method as the = 2 phase pattern data. In other words, a ’does n’t use a separate encoding method that supports multiple languages, and

12460361246036

五、發明說明(4) 一字幕資料轉換成圖形資料之後,會使用一種編碼方法, 處理該圖形資料,並且接下來記錄該資料。用於字幕的圖 形資料,又稱為一個輔助圖片(sub picture)。一個輔助 圖片包括一個輔助圖片單元(SPU)。一個輔助圖片單元對 應於一個圖形資料單(graphic data sheet)。 第5圖係顯示一個SPU與SP — PCK之間的相互關係圖。V. Description of the invention (4) After the subtitle data is converted into graphic data, an encoding method is used to process the graphic data and then record the data. Graphic material for subtitles, also known as a sub picture. An auxiliary picture includes an auxiliary picture unit (SPU). An auxiliary picture unit corresponds to a graphic data sheet. Figure 5 shows a correlation diagram between SPU and SP-PCK.

請參考第5圖所示,一個SPU包括一個輔助圖片單元表 頭(SPUH)、像素(pixel)資料(PXD)、以及一個以複數個 2 0 48位元組的SP — PCK分割與記錄的輔助圖片顯示控制順序 表(SP_DCSQT)。此刻,如果SPU的最後資料項目並未完全 填滿一個SP—PCK,則最後一個SP一PCK剩下的部分,會^被^真 滿,以保持其與其他SP一PCKs具有相同大小。因此/一個、 SPU可包括複數個SP_PCKs。 SPUH會記錄整個SPU的大小與SP — DCSQT資料開始記錄、 位置。藉由編碼一輔助圖片,可獲得PXD資料。成形一個' 輔助圖片的像素資料可具有背景、圖案像素(patte^nPlease refer to Figure 5. An SPU includes an auxiliary picture unit header (SPUH), pixel data (PXD), and an SP — PCK segmentation and recording aid with multiple 2 48 bytes. The picture shows the control sequence table (SP_DCSQT). At this moment, if the last data item of the SPU is not completely filled with one SP-PCK, the remaining part of the last SP-PCK will be fully filled to keep it the same size as other SP-PCKs. Therefore, one SPU may include a plurality of SP_PCKs. SPUH will record the size of the entire SPU and the SP — DCSQT data to start recording and position. By encoding an auxiliary picture, PXD data can be obtained. The pixel data for forming an auxiliary image can have a background, pattern pixels (patte ^ n

pixel)、重點像素(emphasis pixel)-l、以及重點像素 的四個不同類型的數值,該些數值可由兩個位元值代表 並且分別具有00、01、10、以及u的二位元值。因此,二 個輔助圖片Y視為是具有4個像素值,並且由複數條線 成形的一組資料。編碼是針對每一條線所執行。如第6 所不’SPU是以運轉長度(run_length)編碼。換言之,如 果連續有1〜3個預定的像素資料項目,則連續像素的個^ (No_P)可由2位元代表,而且接下來會記錄—個2位元的像pixel), emphasis pixel-l, and four different types of values of the emphasis pixel, which are represented by two bit values and have two bit values of 00, 01, 10, and u, respectively. Therefore, the two auxiliary pictures Y are regarded as a set of data having 4 pixel values and formed by a plurality of lines. Encoding is performed for each line. As shown in the sixth example, the 'SPU is coded by a run_length. In other words, if there are 1 to 3 predetermined pixel data items in a row, the number of consecutive pixels ^ (No_P) can be represented by 2 bits, and a 2-bit image will be recorded next

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五、發明說明(5) 素資料值(PD)。如果連續有4〜15個像素資料項目,則前2 位元會被當成0記錄,接下來使用4個位元記錄N〇 p ',1且 使用2個位元記錄PD。如果連續有1 6〜63個像素資料項目, 則前4位元會被當成〇記錄,接下來使用8個位元記錄、V. Description of the invention (5) Prime data value (PD). If there are 4 to 15 pixel data items in succession, the first 2 bits will be treated as 0 records, then 4 bits will be used to record Nop ', 1 and 2 bits will be used to record PD. If there are 16 to 63 pixel data items in a row, the first 4 bits will be recorded as 0, and then 8 bits will be used to record,

No —P,並且使用2個位元記錄PD。如果像素資料項目一直 連續到線的結尾,則前14位元會被當成〇記錄,並且接下 來使用2個位元記錄PD。如果當編碼一線完成時,並未按 照位元組為單位對正,則4位元會被當成〇記錄。在一條線 中的編碼資料的長度不能超過1 440位元。 ' 'No —P, and PD is recorded using 2 bits. If the pixel data item continues to the end of the line, the first 14 bits will be recorded as 0, and then the PD will be recorded using 2 bits. If the encoding is not aligned in units of bytes when the first line of encoding is completed, the 4 bits will be recorded as 0. The length of the encoded data in one line cannot exceed 1 440 bits. ''

第7圖係顯示一個SP一DCSQT的資料結構圖。 請參考第7圖所示,SP一DCSQT包括用來輸出pxd資料的 顯示控制資訊。SP —DCSQT包括複數個輔助圖片顯示控制順 序(SP — DCSQ)。一個SP —DCSQT是一組一次所執行的顯示控 制印令(SP一DCCMD) ’並且包括用來指出一個起始時間的 SP一DCSQ —STM、包含下一個SP —DCSQ位置資訊的 SP — NXT —DCSQ —SA、以及複數個SP—DCCMD。 SP一DCCMD是一個用來控制像素資料(pXD)與影像圖片如 何組合與輸出的控制資訊,並且包括像素資料色彩資訊、 影像資料對比資訊、以及輸出時間與結束時間資訊。Figure 7 shows a data structure diagram of SP-DCSQT. Please refer to Figure 7, SP-DCSQT includes display control information for outputting pxd data. SP-DCSQT includes multiple auxiliary picture display control sequences (SP-DCSQ). An SP-DCSQT is a set of display control stamps (SP-DCCMD) that are executed once and includes an SP-DCSQ-STM that indicates a start time, and an SP-NXT that contains the next SP-DCSQ location information. DCSQ —SA and a plurality of SP—DCCMD. SP-DCCMD is a control information used to control how pixel data (pXD) and image pictures are combined and output, and includes pixel data color information, image data comparison information, and output time and end time information.

第8圖係顯示一個考慮輔助圖片資料的輸出狀況參一 意圖。 不 請參考第8圖所示,像素資料本身會無損壞地編碼成 PXD。SP — DCSQT包含在一個SP顯示區上的資訊,其中該gp 顯示區是一個其中輔助圖片是顯示在一影像顯示區的輔助Fig. 8 shows the intention of taking into account the output situation of the auxiliary picture data. Please refer to Figure 8. The pixel data itself will be encoded into PXD without damage. SP — DCSQT contains information on an SP display area, where the gp display area is an auxiliary where the auxiliary picture is displayed in an image display area

1246036 五、發明說明(6) 圖片顯示區,以及所鹼ψ 在-細中,最間與結束時間的資訊。 料的辅助圖片資料與;同語言的做為字幕資 些不同語言的工作是;起多工並且記錄。分辨這 識別符(stream ld)盘―由個隨/^編碼所產生的-個串流 識別符的SP —PCKS中擷應取於出=語言的串流識別符與次串流 擷取字幕資料。接下接/來八將其解碼,並且 卜不再根據顯不控制命令控制輸出。1246036 V. Description of the invention (6) The picture display area, and the information about the minimum interval and the end time of all the ψ in-. The auxiliary pictures and materials of the materials; the work in the same language as the subtitles in different languages is to do multiple jobs and record. Distinguish this identifier (stream ld) disk-generated by a / ^ encoding-a stream identifier SP-PCKS should be taken from the stream identifier and sub stream of the language = subtitle data . Then I will decode it, and I will no longer control the output according to the display control command.

上述的子幕貧料與影像資料一起多工,會引 題。 · / · J 助圖首片先資料#的^=像資料時’必須考慮所產生的用於辅 护i料及产理,兀$。換言之,因為字幕資料被轉換成圖 不相同*而且產生的資料量相當龐大。一般而 = 一ΐ動晝;瑪以後,針對每-語言的輔助圖片資料會= 被夕工’並且加入到編碼輸出,以產合 ,的,。然而:根據不同語言,輔助圖片資料的數二域 龐二:::輔助圖片資料與影像資料多工時,所產:位 資料是在影像;二ΐ大容許值:此外,因為辅助圖片 據區域而有不同。因二二所以,一個ν_的啟點會根 要執行-個新的啟點是分別管理’所以每當 ,、幻夕工處理時,就必須更新此資訊。 再者因為無法獲知每一輔助圖片的内容,所以輔助The above-mentioned sub-screens need to work together with video data, which will cause problems. · / · J ^ 图 上片 先 资料 # When ^ = 像 资料 ’must consider the materials used for auxiliary materials and production management. In other words, because the subtitle data is converted into different pictures * and the amount of data generated is quite large. Normally = a day of moving; afterwards, the auxiliary picture data for each language will be = xionggong ’and added to the coded output to produce,. However, according to different languages, the number of fields of the auxiliary picture data is two ::: The auxiliary picture data and the image data have multiple working hours, and the produced bit data is in the image; the second largest allowable value: In addition, because the auxiliary picture data is based on the area It's different. Because of two or two, a ν_ starting point will be executed-a new starting point is managed separately ’, so this information must be updated every time, and magic evening work processing. Furthermore, because the content of each auxiliary picture cannot be known, the auxiliary

12440pif.ptd 第14頁12440pif.ptd Page 14

1246036 五、發明說明(7) :片:3 ί ί:在其他目的,例如藉由只輸出字幕資 發明内容°° a在同一時間輸出兩種語言。 碼旦有於此,本發明提供其上以一種不需事先考量卷绝 料=^貝料日寸,所產生的用於輔助圖片資料的位元量的a 2構’記錄輔助圖片資料的一種資訊儲存媒體, 媒體之裝置。 从及此 本^明更加提供其上以一種輔助圖片資料可被用於鱼 ,不同目的的資料結構,記錄辅助圖片資資、 儲存媒體,以及此媒體之裝置。 種貝讯 根據本發明一方面,本發明提供一種其上記錄影 r:的責讯儲存媒體。該資訊儲存媒體包括複數個片段貝 i p s) °亥些片段為儲存影像資料的記錄單元;以及 ίί幕的文字資料(teXt data f〇r subtitles),該些文 予貝料可與片段分開記錄,並且可根據影像資料,與 (jmage)重疊並且輸出,其中做為字幕的文字資料包括提象 供至少一種語言字幕的資料。 該貧訊儲存媒體更加包括字符(character)的字型資料 fo^t^data),該字符字型資料可與片段分開記錄,做為 文子資料的圖形表示,並且可用於字幕的文字資料中。 在該資訊儲存媒體中,如果該文字資料是支援多種語 言i則做為字幕的文字資料,是儲存在每一個別語言的一 不同=間中,而且做為字幕的文字資料會包括將被轉換成 圖形貝料’並且接下來會被輸出的字符資料,並且輸出用1246036 V. Description of the invention (7): film: 3 ί ί: For other purposes, for example, by outputting only subtitle information Summary of content °° a Output two languages at the same time. The code is here, and the present invention provides a method for recording auxiliary picture data in a form of “a” structure which does not need to consider the volume of material in advance = ^ shell material, and generates a bit amount for auxiliary picture data. Information storage media From this point on, the present invention further provides a kind of auxiliary picture data that can be used for fish, a data structure for different purposes, recording auxiliary picture data, storage media, and devices for this media. Seed Beam According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a blame storage medium on which a video r: is recorded. The information storage medium includes a plurality of clips (ips), and some clips are recording units for storing image data; and text data (teXt data f0r subtitles), which can be recorded separately from the clips. In addition, it can be overlapped with (jmage) and output according to the image data, wherein the text data as the subtitles includes data for providing subtitles in at least one language. The poor-sound storage medium further includes character font data (char ^ t ^ data). The character font data can be recorded separately from the segment as a graphic representation of the text subdata and can be used in the text data of the subtitles. In the information storage medium, if the text data is text data that supports multiple languages i, it is stored as a subtitle in each individual language, and the text data as subtitles will be converted. Into a graphical shell material 'and the character data that will be output next, and output with

12440pif.ptd 第15頁 1246036 五、發明說明(8) ---—_____ 來與影像資料同+ 與—影像重疊時^傲2步資訊。當圖形資料根據影像資料 轉換成圖形資料,拍為字幕的文字資料較偏好可包括將被 輸出用來指出顯干R接下來將被輸出的字符資料,以及 與-影像畫面重二貧料位置的位置資訊。f圖形資料 將被轉換成圖形=极,做為字幕的文字資料較偏好可包括 以及用來表示以=二,並且接下來將被輸出的字符資料, 較偏好將影像資料容量輸出圖Λ資料的資訊。 且整體而言,對虛;刀割成應連續再生的數個單元,而 為有限。 、…於個單元的做為字幕的文字資料大小 的數個/單元,諸^存媒體中’影像資料被分割成應連續再生 一個再生單亓:且影像資料包括複數個再生單元。對應於 言集,而字幕的文字資料,可分割成複數個語 料大小為有限f ϋ ,成形一語言集的做為字幕的文字資 較偏好可用士於夕 錄成形做為字幕的文夕^國言字符組的Unic〇de ’代表與記 字符% ★ n 的文子貝料的文字資料。如果只用ASC 11 符組ISOR^iT 個基本英文字符組,或一個拉丁-延伸字 將一〜1,成形做為字幕的文字資料,則會使用可 车次碼成複數個8位元單元的UTF-8,編碼與記錄文 Un i^Qd。如-果做為字幕的文字資料包括一個具有以 〜-示 2位元組大小的碼標值(c〇de p〇int νa 1 ue〕 =付’則會使用可將一字符編碼成複數個1 6位元單元的 ~ 1 b ’編碼與記錄文字資料。12440pif.ptd Page 15 1246036 V. Description of the invention (8) ------- _____ Same as the image data + and-when the image overlaps ^ proud 2 steps information. When the graphic data is converted into graphic data according to the image data, the text data taken as captions may include the character data that will be output to indicate that the display R will be output next, as well as the position of the second image that is the same as the-image screen. Location information. f Graphic data will be converted into graphic = pole. The text data as subtitles can be included and used to indicate the character data that is = 2 and will be output next. It is more preferable to output the image data capacity to the map Λ data. Information. And on the whole, for the virtual; the knife is cut into several units that should be continuously regenerated, but it is limited. ... The number of units of text data as subtitles in each unit is the number of units / units in the storage media, and the image data is divided into continuous reproductions. A reproduction unit: and the image data includes a plurality of reproduction units. Corresponds to the speech set, and the text data of the subtitles can be divided into a plurality of corpora with a limited size f ϋ. The text of the subtitles forming a language set is more preferred. Unicode 'of the national character group represents the text data of the wenzibei materials with the character% ★ n. If only the ASC 11 character set ISOR ^ iT basic English character groups, or a Latin-extended word will be used to form 1 ~ 1 as the text data of the subtitles, the UTF can be used to code the train into multiple 8-bit units. -8, encoding and recording text Un i ^ Qd. If-if the text data as a subtitle includes a code size value (c〇de p〇int νa 1 ue) = ~ 2 bytes size will be used to encode a character into a plurality of ~ 1 b '16 -bit units' Encode and record text data.

12440pif.ptd 第16頁 1246036 五、發明說明(9) 較偏好該資訊儲存媒體為可輕易置入一再生裝 、12440pif.ptd Page 16 1246036 V. Description of the invention (9) I prefer that the information storage medium can be easily placed in a regenerative device,

及從再生裝置中移除的一種可移除類型媒體。而且嗜次M 儲存媒體是一種再m可用其所配置的一種光學裝 在其上讀取資料的光碟。 予我置’ 根據本發明另一方面,本發明提供一種從其上 像資料的資訊儲存媒體上,再生資料的再生裝置。兑 = = 個,=被編碼,而且被分… 形,並且枏Μ史飧次w 疋,、復數個語S的資料所成 把# Β ί據 ,與一影像當成圖形資料重疊在- 來將ί出與片段分開記錄。該再生裝ίΐ 料;-個:二:生:Ϊ ’用來從該資訊儲存媒體讀取資 (deJT Ξ來影像資料;—個繪製器 個緩::像㈣字像資料一- 所用的字二為字文型子資貝料枓的曰圖^ 開的空間中,再4 疋兄錄在資訊儲存媒體的一個分 緩衝器,而且②有—個用來暫時儲存字型資料的 字資料轉換成、圖形資料的=字型資料’將做為字幕的文 子母一個別語言的一分開空間中,而且再 12440pif.ptd 第17頁 1246036 五、發明說明(10) 生裝置具有下列功能:將去 e 裝置啟始再生語言的所選取,或疋設疋成再生 時儲存在緩衝器中;將的做為字幕的文字資料,暫 圖形資料的字型資料字幕的文字資料轉換成 進行影像資料再生時,字型缓衝器中;並且當 成圖形資料,並且輸出ίΓΐΓ為字幕的文字資料轉換 包括同步資訊的做為字篡 儲存媒體上,而且藉由該予同幕牛的次文子資料,疋記錄在資訊 資料轉換成圖形資料,該$ =粗奋可讓做為字幕的文字 &像重i,並且接下來輸 = 訊,再生裝置具有控制做A宋」因此藉由同步資 間與結束時間的功能。為子幕的文字資料的輸出開始時 當根據影像使圖形資料盘 將轉換成圖形資料與輪出的字符資料輸出時,包括即 輸出圖形資料&置的輸出位置資%的t卩帛來掮示即將 料,會記錄在資tfL儲存媒體上。因此幕的文字資 訊,再生裝置具有一種根據該 精:該輸出位置資 文字資料與一影像重疊的位置的功能枓,控制做為字幕的 廍、二偏好σ己錄在資訊儲存媒體上的影像資料 應連績再生的複數個單元,而且文貝枓,可分割成 記錄單元的做為字幕的整個文字資料二;斗是記錄在對應於 f裝置具有一種可將有限整體容量的所2限容量之中。再 貧料,儲存在再生應該連續再生的單-做為字幕的文字 功能。如果在再生期間語言更動,則前的緩衝器中的 、_輸出對應於儲存在 12440pif.ptd 第18頁And a removable type of media removed from a reproduction device. Furthermore, the secondary storage medium is an optical disc on which data can be read by using an optical device provided with the storage medium. Let me set it 'According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a reproduction apparatus for reproducing data from an information storage medium on which the data is stored. ===, == is coded, and is divided into…, and 枏 Μ 史 飧 次 w 疋, the data of plural words S is formed by # Β ί data, and an image as a graphic data overlap-to come ί Record and record separately. This reproduction packs ΐΐ materials;-a: two: raw: Ϊ 'used to read data from the information storage medium (deJT Ξ to image data;-a renderer: :: 像 ㈣ 像 像 数据 一-the characters used The second is the space of the text of the text type material, and the 4th brother is recorded in a sub-buffer of the information storage medium, and ② there is a character data used to temporarily store the font data into 2. Graphic data = font data 'will be used as subtitles in a separate space in a different language, and then 12440pif.ptd Page 17 1246036 V. Description of the invention (10) The generating device has the following functions: it will go to e When the device starts to select the reproduction language, or set it to be stored in the buffer when it is reproduced; when the text data as subtitles, the font data of temporary graphics data, and the subtitle text data are converted into image data for reproduction, In the font buffer; and as graphic data, and outputting ΓΓ 为 Γ for text data conversion of subtitles, including synchronization information, as a word tampering storage medium, and through the subtext data of the same scene cattle, 牛 is recorded in the data The data is converted into graphic data. The $ = rough can make the text as subtitles & image weight i, and then the next input = signal, the playback device has control to do A Song ", so by synchronizing the time between the data and the end time When the output of the text data for the sub-curtain starts, when the graphic data disc is converted into graphic data and rotated character data according to the image, the output position information including the output of the graphic data & The announcement is about to be recorded, and it will be recorded on the tfL storage medium. Therefore, the text information of the screen, the playback device has a function based on the essence: the position where the text data overlaps with an image. The second preference is that the image data recorded on the information storage medium should be reproduced in succession, and the text data can be divided into recording units as the entire text data as subtitles; the bucket is recorded in the corresponding to f The device has a limited capacity which can limit the overall capacity of the second. No more material, it is stored in the single-subtitle text function that should be reproduced continuously. If it is being reproduced, Intermediate language modifier, the buffers in the front, corresponding to the stored output _ page 18 12440pif.ptd

12460361246036

緩衝器中的語言的字幕資料。 較偏好記錄在資訊儲存媒體上的影像資料,可分叫 連續再生的複數個單元,而且對應於一個單元的做為 的文字資料,可分割成複數個語言集。成形一個語言 B做為字幕的文字資料,是記錄在整體文字資料的有&容 ΐ 2。再生裝置具有一種可將對應於一種包含應該與影像 二二同步輸出的字幕資料的一種語言集的做為字幕的文字 貝料,儲存在再生應該連續再生的單元之前的緩衝器中的 功,。當在再生期間語言更動時,如果做為該語言字幕的 =字資料是在緩衝器中,則會輸出該語言字幕的文字資 ;斗而且如果做為該語言字幕的文字資料不在缓衝器中, 對應於包含該語言字幕的文字資料的語言集的:有 為予幕的文字資料,儲存在緩衝器中,並且接下來將其 +包括可轉換成圖形資料,並且被輸出的字符資料的做 二字幕的文字資料,以及用來指出當根據影像資料,使圖 $資料與一影像重疊的複數個影像資料的輸出資訊,是記 錄在資訊儲存媒體上。Subtitle data for the language in the buffer. The image data preferred to be recorded on the information storage medium can be divided into a plurality of units that are continuously reproduced, and the text data corresponding to one unit can be divided into a plurality of language sets. Forming a language B as text data for subtitles is recorded in the overall text data with & & 容 ΐ2. The playback device has a function of storing text in a buffer corresponding to a language set containing subtitle data that should be output in synchronization with the video, and storing it in a buffer in front of a unit that should be continuously reproduced. When the language is changed during reproduction, if the subtitle data of the language subtitle is in the buffer, the text data of the subtitle in that language will be output; and if the text data of the subtitle in the language is not in the buffer, Corresponds to the language set that contains the text data of the language subtitles: promising text data is stored in the buffer, and then + is included, which can be converted into graphic data and the output character data is made The text data of the two subtitles and the output information of the plurality of image data used to indicate that the image data and the image are overlapped according to the image data are recorded on the information storage medium.

次、、、在資e訊儲存媒體上,成形做為字幕的文字資料的文字 1料α疋以支援多國語言集的^丨0^0^6代表與記錄’而且 1製會將以Uni code所表示的字符,轉換成圖形資料。 一曰較偏好在該資訊儲存媒體上,如果只用ASC n字符,也 j疋個基本英文字符組,或一個拉丁 -延伸字符組 08859 1,成形做為字幕的文字資料,則會使用可將一On the information storage medium, the text formed as text data of the subtitles is a material α 疋 to support the multi-language set of ^ 丨 0 ^ 0 ^ 6 representatives and records', and the 1 system will use Uni The characters represented by code are converted into graphic data. I prefer to use this information storage medium. If only ASC n characters are used, or a basic English character set, or a Latin-extended character group 08859 1, formed as subtitle text data, the One

1246036 ---—_____ 五、發明說明(12) - $符編碼成複數個8位元單元的UTF_8,編碼與記錄文字資 資料而且繪製器會將由UFT_8所代表的字符,轉換成圖形 -儲存媒體上,如果做為字幕的文字資料包括 =2位疋組大小的Unic0de中的碼標值的一個字符,則會 與$ I將二子符編碼成複數個16位元單元的utf_i6,編碼 符°,= 斗1而且繪製器會將由uft-16所代表的字 锝換成圖形資料。 及從1儲存媒體為可輕易置入一再生裝置,以 裝置可〜裝置中移除的一種可移除類型媒體。而且該再生 可從該可移除資訊儲存媒體上, 學為—個可使用一再生裝置的光 裝置可錄資料的一種光碟。而且該再生 τ靖取及再生記錄在光碟上的資料。 車父偏好該再生裝置具有一 形資料,並且又田$ a > 裡,、θ將子幕貝枓轉換成圖 料,即可幹出SI π ΐ f圯錄於資訊儲存媒體上的影像資 會具有-種可讀取舆輸出多=;=士墓則再生裝置 能。 』®夕於種5吾吕.的字幕資料的功 字Λ獲Λ更佳效果,再生裝置具有在輸出做為字慕的立 貝枓,以及字幕資料是與影像晝面重 =^再生衫像 根據本發明另一方面,一 1、'且輸出的功能。 本考X月棱供一種將影像資料記 12440pif.ptd 第20頁 12460361246036 -----_____ 5. Description of the invention (12)-The $ symbol is encoded into UTF_8 of multiple 8-bit units, encoding and recording of text information and the renderer will convert the characters represented by UFT_8 into graphics-storage media On the other hand, if the text data used as the subtitles includes one character of the code mark value in the Unic0de with a size of 2 bits, the two sub-characters will be encoded with $ I into a plurality of 16-bit units of utf_i6, the encoding character ° = Bucket 1 and the renderer will replace the font represented by uft-16 with graphic data. And the 1 storage medium is a removable type medium that can be easily inserted into a reproduction device, and the device can be removed from the device. And the reproduction can be learned from the removable information storage medium as a kind of optical disc which can record data using the optical device of a reproduction device. Furthermore, the reproduction τ fetches and reproduces the data recorded on the optical disc. The car owner prefers that the reproduction device has a form of data, and in the field $ a >, θ converts the sub-screen shell into a picture material, and the image data recorded on the information storage medium SI π ΐ f can be produced. Will have-a kind of readable output and more =; = tomb of the soldier can be reproduced. 』® Xi Yuzhong 5 Wu Lu. The subtitle data of the subtitle data Λ gets better results Λ, the reproduction device has a lip beetle which is output as a character ad, and the subtitle data is the same as the image daytime weight = ^ regeneration shirt image According to another aspect of the present invention, there is a function of "1" and output. In this test, X Moon Edge is a record of image data 12440pif.ptd Page 20 1246036

五、發明說明(13) 錄在資訊儲存媒體上的 資料寫入器,用來將資m。該記錄裝置包括:-個 器,用來將資料寫入器所;:二:t f媒體’-個編碼 加i L 影像資料並且輸出的字幕資料· π ί:"(η;"Λ 片段之後,資料ξ ί ΐ i面分割成本身為記錄單元的數個 器中,並且壓缩編碑;^將影像資料儲存在固定類型儲存 產生做為數字幕產生器以文字形式, 像-起再生的字幕資::料υ根據影像資料與-影 儲存器中。緩衝器暫_且將子幕資料儲存在固定類型 料。資料寫入器將儲存於固定類型儲存器中的資 器中的字幕資以將=”像資;’與暫時儲存在緩衝 像資料的編碼處理;d:儲存媒體卜⑽控制影 的影像資料與做為2子ί二料的處理、以及將編碼過 體的個別區中的^理的文子_貝料,記錄在一資訊儲存媒 較偏好該記錄# 用來產生將做為二置可更加匕括一個字型資料產生器, 料,其中字型幕的文字資料轉換成圖形資料的字型資 轉換成圖形資料:產生器會產生將做為字幕的文字資料, 儲存在固定類型』式所需的字型資料,並且將該字型資料 固定類型儲存器由存器中。緩衝器將字型資料暫時儲存在 存器中的字型^ + 。資料寫入器將暫時儲存在固定類型儲 用來產生字型i =,記錄在一資訊儲存媒體上。CPU控制 貝科的處理,以及將字型資料記錄在資訊儲V. Description of the invention (13) The data writer recorded on the information storage medium is used to write data. The recording device includes:-a device for writing data into a writer; 2: tf media '-a code plus i L video data and output subtitle data · π: "(η; " Λ fragment After that, the data ξ ί 面 i plane segmentation cost is used in several devices that are recording units, and the tablet is compressed; ^ The image data is stored in a fixed type and stored as a digital screen generator in text form, like-from the reproduced subtitles Data: The material is stored in the video storage according to the image data and the video storage. The buffer temporarily stores the sub-screen data in a fixed type of data. The data writer will store the subtitle data in the data stored in the fixed type storage. "=" Image data; "and encoding processing temporarily stored in buffered image data; d: storage media control image data and processing as two sub-materials, and the encoding of the individual areas of the body ^ 文 文 子 _ 贝 料, recorded in an information storage medium prefers this record # Used to generate a font data generator, which can be used as a second set, which converts the text data of the font screen into graphics Convert font data into maps Shape data: The generator will generate text data that will be used as subtitles, store the font data required by the fixed type ", and store the fixed type memory in the font data. The buffer temporarily stores the font data. The font ^ + stored in the memory. The data writer will temporarily store the fixed type storage to generate the font i =, and record it on an information storage medium. The CPU controls the processing of Beco, and the font data Information store

12440pif.ptd 第21頁 1246036 五、發明說明(14) 存媒體的一個別區的處理。 如果該文字資料是多國語言資料時,較偏好cpu可控制 個別語言即將記錄在個別區中的做為字幕的文字資料。 藉由包含即將被囀換成圖形資料並且接下來輸出的測試資 料,以及輸出做為影像畫面再生同步的同步資訊,字 生器可產生字幕資料。 藉由包含即將被轉換成圖形資料並且接下來輸出的文 字資料,以及當根據影像資料,而使圖形資料與一影像重 疊時=輸出的用來指示即將輸出圖形資料位置的位置資 訊,字幕產生器可產生做為字幕的文字資料。, 〜次藉由包含即將被轉換成圖形資料並且接下來輸出的文 子貝料,以及根據影像資料,而使圖形資料與一影像重疊 =’,^代表具有複數個大小不_的圖形f料輸出的資 訊’子幕產生器可產生字幕資料。 個^偏好該編碼影像資料’可分割成應連續再生的複數 己錄早70。而且字幕產生器會產生做為字幕的文字資 ^以使得對應於記錄單元的字幕資料的整體大小為有 較偏好該編碼影像資料,可分割成應連續再生的複數 料D,在對應於記錄單元的做為字幕的文字資 字幕複 言集之後,字幕產生器會產生做為 大小為有=料’以使得成形—語言集的字幕資料的整體 較偏好字幕產生器會以支援多國語言字符組的12440pif.ptd Page 21 1246036 V. Description of the invention (14) Processing of a separate area of the storage medium. If the text data is multi-language data, it is preferred that the cpu can control the text data that will be recorded in the individual area as subtitles in individual languages. The generator can generate subtitle data by including test data that is to be replaced with graphic data and output next, and output synchronization information that is used to synchronize the reproduction of video images. By including text data to be converted into graphic data and output next, and when the graphic data is overlapped with an image based on the image data = output position information indicating the position of the graphic data to be output, the subtitle generator Can produce text data as subtitles. , ~ Times by including text data that will be converted into graphic data and output next, and based on the image data, the graphic data overlaps with an image = ', ^ represents the output of a number of graphic f materials with multiple sizes. 'S subscreen generator can generate subtitle data. It is preferred that the coded image data 'can be divided into plural numbers that should be continuously reproduced. In addition, the subtitle generator generates text data as subtitles so that the overall size of the subtitle data corresponding to the recording unit has a preference for the encoded image data, and can be divided into a plurality of materials D that should be continuously reproduced. After the text subtitle retelling set is used as a subtitle, the subtitle generator will generate a size of "=" to make the shape—the overall subtitle data of the language set is more preferred. The subtitle generator will support multi-language character groups. of

1246036 五、發明說明(15)1246036 V. Description of the invention (15)

Unicode ’產生成形做為字幕 如果口用〜_ 子資枓的文字資料。 ^ SCn子符,也就是一個基本英符组,或 一個拉丁-延伸字符組IS〇 +央文子付,且乂 料,則字幕產生器會使用可將二:做為字幕的文字資 如果做為字幕的女咨, 千,9你-4丄 子貝枓包括一個具有以Uni code表 :-字符了Λ小Λ碼標^ ^ :字;:、為碼成複數個16位元單元的UTF,,編瑪與記錄 較偏好資料寫入器可將資料記錄在可輕易置入一再生 :ί體:及從再生裝置中移除的可移除類型的-個資訊儲 較偏好資料寫入器可將資料記錄在使用一種光學裝 置,在其上記錄資料的一種光碟。 々為~達成上述目的,在根據本發明的資訊儲存媒體上, 母一予幕資料項目並不會與AV資料一起編碼以及在Av 之内,而是以一種個別文字資料形式,記錄在一個別記紅 空間 >中。此外,在資訊儲存媒體上,還會以文字資料形、夺、 式,記錄用來繪製(rendering)字幕資料的個別字幕資〆 料。再者,其上還會記錄做為將字幕資料與其上完、 處理的“動晝聯鎖(丨111^1'1〇〇1^1^)的同步資訊,以及倣螞 晝面輸出的輸出資訊。該字幕資料對應在習知DVD 為 助圖片資料。 的輔 換S之,在根據本發明的資訊儲存媒體上,記錄 、’下Unicode ‘produced as subtitles if spoken ~ _ 子 资 枓 text data. ^ SCn sub-character, which is a basic English character group, or a Latin-extended character group IS〇 + central text sub-paid, and it is expected that the subtitle generator will use two: as the subtitle text information if Subtitled female counselor, thousand, 9 you-4 丄 子 贝 枓 includes a Uni code table: -character Λsmall Λ code mark ^ ^: word ;: UTF, which is a code into a plurality of 16-bit units, , The editor and the recorder prefer the data writer to record data in a recyclable: ί 体: and removable type-information which can be easily removed from the regeneration device. Recording data on an optical disc using an optical device on which the data is recorded. 々 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, on the information storage medium according to the present invention, the parent-child screen data item is not encoded with AV data and within Av, but is recorded in a form of individual text data in a separate note Red Space > Medium. In addition, on the information storage medium, individual subtitle data used for rendering subtitle data will be recorded in the form of text data. In addition, it will also record the synchronization information of "Dynamic Interlocking (丨 111 ^ 1'1〇〇1 ^ 1 ^)", which is the subtitle data and its processing, and the output that imitates the daytime output. Information. The subtitle data corresponds to the auxiliary DVD in the conventional DVD for picture data. In addition, on the information storage medium according to the present invention,

1246036 五、發明說明(16) 列元件·· 1 )A^貝料(片段),其上的影像資訊經過壓縮編碼處 理; 2)做為多國語言字幕的文字資料;以及 3 )用來繪製文字資料的字型資料。 為讓本么月之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明 顯易1Ϊ下文特以較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細 說明如下: 實施方式: 第9圖係顯示一個根據本發明一較佳實施例的再生裝置 的方塊圖。 請參考第9圖所示,該再生裝置包括一個讀取器方塊, 用來讀取AV資料、做為字幕的文字資料、以及儲存在資訊 ,存媒體中的下載字型資料;一個用來解碼AV資料的解碼 ,方塊;一個繚製文字檔案的繪製器方塊;以及一個混合 器方塊’用來將解碼器方塊所輸出的動晝,與繪製器方塊 所輸出的字幕資料同步。 ,jtb外’該再生装置更加包括一個緩衝區方塊,用來缓 $喂取器方塊與解碼器和繪製器方塊之間的資料,並且儲 =所定的字型資料。該再生裝置可更加包括一個儲存器方 用來駐留事先儲存的字型資料,並且將其當成預設值 钮^在本發明中,,’繪製”(rendering)代表與將字型文字資 ’、轉換成圖形資料,以使其顯示在一顯示裝置上為需的所1246036 V. Description of the invention (16) Column components ... 1) A ^ shell material (fragment), the image information on it has been compression-encoded; 2) text data as subtitles in multiple languages; and 3) used for drawing Font data for text data. In order to make the above and other purposes, features, and advantages of this month more obvious, the following is a detailed description with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings as follows: Implementation: Figure 9 shows a basis A block diagram of a reproduction apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 9, the playback device includes a reader block for reading AV data, text data as subtitles, and downloaded font data stored in the information and media; Decoding of AV data, a block; a renderer block for text files; and a mixer block 'to synchronize the motion of the decoder block with the subtitle data output from the renderer block. , Jtb 外 ’The reproduction device further includes a buffer block for buffering the data between the feeder block and the decoder and renderer blocks, and stores the predetermined font data. The reproduction device may further include a memory for storing font data stored in advance and using it as a preset value button. In the present invention, 'rendering' represents and converts font text information ', Convert to graphic data for display on a display device as needed

1246036 五、發明說明(17) 有活動。換言之,繪製包括藉由重覆在從資訊儲存媒體, 或是從駐留字型資料中,尋找與在文字資料中的每一字符 的字符碼相同的字型,以及將字型資料轉換成圖形資料的 各種處理,藉以產生圖形資料以成形一字幕影像。繪製更 加包括選擇或轉換色彩、選擇或轉換字符尺寸、以及產生 適用於寫入水平線或垂直線的圖形資料。特別是當所用的 字型資料是一種輪廊字型(outline font)時,字型資料會 將母一字符的形狀,定義成一曲線公式。在此例中,緣製1246036 V. Description of Invention (17) There are activities. In other words, drawing includes finding the same font as the character code of each character in the text data by repeating from the information storage medium or resident font data, and converting the font data into graphic data Processing to generate graphic data to form a subtitle image. Drawing additions include selecting or converting colors, selecting or converting character sizes, and generating graphic data suitable for writing horizontal or vertical lines. Especially when the font data used is an outline font, the font data will define the shape of the mother-character as a curve formula. In this example, fate

更加包括藉由處理該曲線公式,產生圖形資料的一種掃描 (rasterizing)處理 〇 第1 0圖係顯示一個儲存在根據本發明的資訊儲存媒體 中的文字資料的資料結構圖。 ^青參考第1 0圖所示,文字資料是與AV串流分開記錄。 文字資料包括同步資訊、顯示區資訊、以及顯示樣式盒負 訊。同步資訊會加入到即將在一繪製處理中,與字幕一南 ,出的貝料中,並且接下來被用來做為與從串流資料戶尸 同步之用。顯示區資訊是用來指定所繪集 字二^旦面上所顯不的位置。顯示樣式盒資訊包令 篡L::二在水平線或垂直線中所寫入的所繪製的字It further includes a rasterizing process for generating graphic data by processing the curve formula. Figure 10 shows a data structure diagram of text data stored in the information storage medium according to the present invention. ^ Refer to Figure 10 for reference. Text data is recorded separately from the AV stream. Text data includes synchronization information, display area information, and display style box information. The synchronization information will be added to the shell material that will be drawn in the next drawing process and the subtitles, and then used to synchronize with the corpse from the streaming data. The display area information is used to specify the position that is not displayed on the second character of the drawn set. Display Style Box Info Order L :: 2 Draw characters written in horizontal or vertical lines

1貝:冰L 顯示區中的排列、色彩、對比、等等的二| 汛。此外,因為必須宜总一 τ 寸旧貝 文字資料也包含指示!種語言的文字資料’戶“ 個別空間中^ 2枓可儲存在做為個別語言¥ 次儲存在一個多工後的空間中。1 shell: the arrangement, color, contrast, etc. of the ice L display area | In addition, because it must be a τ inch old shell text information also contains instructions! Text data in multiple languages ’households’ individual spaces ^ 2 枓 can be stored as individual languages ¥ times in a multiplexed space.

12460361246036

五、發明說明(18) 第1 1圖係顯示根據本發明做為字幕的文字資料鉍/較 佳實施例。 請參考第1 1圖所示,本實施例使用一種標示語言( markup language),當成做為字幕的文字資料。考慮做為 子幕之目的’本實施例在標示語言中使用做為字幕的最小 數目的標籤(tags)或元件(element),而且如上所述,可 包括做為同步與晝面顯示的標籤或屬性·(aUribuks)。其 中的 subtit le、head、meta、body、p element 是當成範 例顯示。在本實施例中,資訊是以屬性的方式顯示。用於 本範例中的屬性如下所述。 - start(開始時間):代表一個當應該與字幕資料一起 · 再生的動畫啟始時間設定為〇時,應該輸出對應於動畫的 子幕資料的時間。字幕顯示時間是以時(HU):分(mm):秒 (SS):訊框(FF)的形式代表。該時間可以用千分之一秒為 單位代表。此外,如果影像資料是一種評⑽影像,則該時 間可能具有一個其上重疊並且顯示字幕的影像畫面的展示 時間印記(presentation time stamp,以下簡稱pts)。一 般而言,PTS值是一個以27 MHz或90 KHz運作的記數值。 如果使用PTS值,則字幕資料可精確地符合影像資料,並 且與其一起運作。 / end(結束時間):代表一個顯示字幕出現的時間,而 且该時間具有與"s t a r t"相同類型的屬性值。 -position(位置):用來代表在顯示字幕資料的顯示區 中的一影像區中的左上角頂點的座標。V. Description of the Invention (18) Figure 11 shows the textual material Bi as a subtitle / preferred embodiment according to the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 11. In this embodiment, a markup language is used as text data of a subtitle. Considered as the purpose of the sub-curtain 'This embodiment uses the minimum number of tags or elements as subtitles in the markup language, and as described above, it may include tags or elements for synchronization and daytime display. Attributes (aUribuks). The subtit le, head, meta, body, and p elements are shown as examples. In this embodiment, the information is displayed in an attribute manner. The attributes used in this example are described below. -start: indicates the time when the start time of the reproduced animation should be set to 0, and the sub-screen data corresponding to the animation should be output. Subtitle display time is represented by hours (HU): minutes (mm): seconds (SS): frame (FF). This time can be expressed in thousandths of a second. In addition, if the image data is a kind of evaluation image, the time may have a presentation time stamp (hereinafter referred to as pts) of the image frame superimposed and displaying subtitles. In general, the PTS value is a count that operates at 27 MHz or 90 KHz. If a PTS value is used, the subtitle data can accurately match the image data and work with it. / end (end time): Represents the time when a caption appears, and the time has the same type of attribute value as " s t a r t ". -position (position): used to represent the coordinates of the vertex of the upper left corner of an image area in the display area where the subtitle data is displayed.

1246036 五、發明說明(19) - direction(方向):用來代表字幕資料顯示的方向。 - size(尺寸):用來代表將顯示字幕資料的顯示區的寬 度或高度。如果"direction"屬性值為"horizontal(水平) ’,則其代表一個字幕資料盒的固定寬度值。如果 ’ direct ion"屬性值為"vertical (垂直)",則其代表一個 字幕資料盒的固定高度值。1246036 V. Description of the invention (19)-direction: It is used to represent the direction in which the subtitle data is displayed. -size: used to represent the width or height of the display area where subtitle data will be displayed. If the " direction " attribute value is " horizontal (horizontal) ', it represents a fixed width value of a subtitle box. If the 'direct ion " attribute value is " vertical ", it represents a fixed height value for a caption box.

在所使用的各種元件之間,subtitle元件是用來指示 文字資料的根源(root),head元件是用來包括處理所有文 件資料所需的的一個meta元件,或在第11圖的範例中未顯 示的一個sty le元件。在本實施例中,meta元件是用來代 表對應文字資料與將使用的語言的標題(title)。換言 之,當選擇多國語言時,藉由使用在文字資料中的1^^3資 訊’可輕易地選擇想要的語言文字檔案。此外,如果已^ 每一語言文字檔案備妥一個不同目錄,則可藉由文字奎 名稱辨別不同語言。 vAmong the various components used, the subtitle component is used to indicate the root of the text data, and the head component is used to include a meta component required to process all document data, or it is not shown in the example in Figure 11 A sty le element shown. In this embodiment, the meta element is used to represent the title corresponding to the text data and the language to be used. In other words, when multiple languages are selected, the desired language file can be easily selected by using the 1 ^^ 3 information 'in the text data. In addition, if a different directory has been prepared for each language text file, you can distinguish the different languages by the name of the text. v

因此,在再生影像資料之前,所儲存的字幕資料會 =再生裝置的缓衝器,而且藉由再生影像資料,可由綠 1裔方塊將字幕資料轉換成圖形資料,並且使其與 =疊。因此,字幕資料是在一精確時間點,顯示於h ^ ,4不區。如上所述,針對文字資料而言,除了字幕 資料之外,也應該以一預定格.弋 ^ ^ 予付 & ▲項疋格式或语法,將控制資訊寫 入。因此,較偏好繪製器方逾且右 作丄 t / ^ 万巩具有一語法剖析(parser)功 月匕,精以驗証即將儲存的文字栲宏θ — 彡力 入。山从. ^ A J又子%案疋根據一預定語法所窵 入 此外,為使用包含在文字;. ·、、、 又子棕案中的同步資訊,使字幕Therefore, before reproducing the image data, the stored subtitle data will be = the buffer of the reproduction device, and by reproducing the image data, the subtitle data can be converted into graphic data by the green box and overlapped with =. Therefore, the subtitle data is displayed at a precise point in time. As mentioned above, for text data, in addition to subtitle data, control information should also be written in a pre-defined format. 弋 ^ ^ 予 & ▲ Item 疋 format or syntax. Therefore, I prefer the renderer to the right. / T / ^ Wan Gong has a parser function, which can be used to verify the text macro θ — which is about to be saved. Shan Cong. ^ A J 子% case 疋 Entered according to a predetermined grammar In addition, in order to use the synchronized information contained in the text;. ,,, 又 棕 case, make subtitles

1246036 五、發明說明(20) 負料與由解碼器& 加包括一通道(chal= \的影像畫面同步’本實施例更 定再生時間與解碼該通道可使用來傳 塊互相交換訊息 再生狀態的資訊,可與解碼器方 文字第^ 2料圖的係Λ示一個用於與第11圖的語言不同的語言的 文子貝枓的資料結構圖。 π 第I2圖戶斤* ’當影像資料與文字資料是記錄在 ΠϊίΙ 可藉由將影像資料與字幕資料分開編碼, $ A Μ ·-你ί易地將不同個別語言的文字資料,加入到編 m:料中,即可完成支援多國語言的功能。此 ^ ^^貝料與並未和影像資料一起儲存於資訊儲存媒产 型資料’是經由網路下載,或是從-額外資訊儲 ”體载入到再生裝置時,即可輕易地將字幕資於 他範例。 f —^當支援多國語言時,必須決定一種用於該文字資料的 子付碼。本發明的較佳實施例是使用Unic〇de QUnic〇de是 一種可用來表示全世界超過65,000字符的多種語言字符 馬根據Unicode,母一字符是以一個unic〇(je的碼點 (code P〇int)所代表。用來代表個別語言的字符,是具有 規則〖生連績值的碼點組。具有連續碼點字符的空間,又稱 為個碼表(code chart)。此外,Unicode也支援UTF-8、 UH6、以及UTF—32,當成實際儲存或傳送字符資料的編 ,也就是碼點。該些格式分別使用8位元長度、1 β 位元長度、以及32位元長度的複數個資料項目,代表一個1246036 V. Description of the invention (20) Negative material and decoder & plus one channel (chal = \ image picture synchronization) This embodiment sets the regeneration time and decoding. This channel can be used to transfer blocks and exchange information with each other. Regeneration status The information of the decoder can be compared with the text in the first square of the text of the decoder. Figure 2 shows a data structure diagram of the text used in a language different from the language of Figure 11. π Figure I2. The text data is recorded in ΠϊίΙ. By encoding the video data and subtitle data separately, you can easily add text data in different individual languages to the compilation m: material, and you can complete support for multiple countries. Language function. This ^ ^^ shell material is not stored with the image data in the information storage media. The type of data 'is downloaded via the Internet, or loaded from the -extra information storage' to the playback device. Easily fund subtitles in his example. F — ^ When supporting multiple languages, a subcode for the text must be determined. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is to use Unicode QUnicode is available To represent the world Multilingual character horses with more than 65,000 characters. According to Unicode, the mother character is represented by a code point (code P〇int) of ic. The character used to represent an individual language has the rules Code point group. It has a space of continuous code point characters, also known as a code chart. In addition, Unicode also supports UTF-8, UH6, and UTF-32, as a code that actually stores or transmits character data. These are code points. These formats use multiple data items of 8-bit length, 1 β-bit length, and 32-bit length, respectively.

1246036 五、發明說明(21) 字符。 用來代表英文字符的ASCIi碼與用來代表由延伸拉丁所 代表的歐洲國家語言的IS08859-1碼,具有在Unicode碼 中,從0x0 0到OxFF的碼點值。日文平假名字符具有從 0= 3 0 4 0到〇 X 3 0 9 F的碼點值。用來表示現代漢文的丨丨,丨7 2字 符具有從(^八(:〇〇到(^1)7訐的碼點值。其中,〇χ代表以16進 位數字所表示的碼點值。1246036 V. Description of Invention (21) Character. The ASCIi code used to represent English characters and the IS08859-1 code used to represent European national languages represented by extended Latin have code point values from 0x0 0 to OxFF in the Unicode code. Japanese hiragana characters have code point values from 0 = 3 0 4 0 to 0 3 0 9 F. The 丨, 7 2 characters used to represent modern Chinese have a code point value from (^ 八 (: 〇〇 to (^ 1) 7 讦). Where χ represents a code point value represented by a hexadecimal number.

如果字幕資料只包含英文字符,則較偏好使用UTF-8編 碼。對韓文或曰文的字幕資料而言,如果使用UTF — 8,則 可使用3位元組代表一字符。如果使用叮卜18,則可使用2 位7G組代表一字符,但此刻包含在字幕資料中的每一英文 字符,同時也可用2位元組代表。 、 每一國家都具有其不同的Unic〇de字符碼。舉例而言, ^韓文^符碼組KSC561H中,韓文字符具有2位元組的碼點 ϊ非梓m則具有1位元組的碼點值。如果字幕資料 並吏用Unlcode,而是使用每一國家的字符組而產生, 則母一再生裝置必須了解所有字符组, 複雜度。 汀有子符、、且因此會增加其實現 為將字幕資料當成文字資料虛採, 料。此外,為支援多國語言貝= 資:二具備字型資 扭士。鈇而制、土呈古子么貝抖问時必須支援多國 相當困難的。0此,在本發明中,只用於= 的字符的字型資料是被當成字暮資 ς貝讯儲存媒體中 中,以使得在再生影像資料< ^^於資訊儲存媒體 卄之刖,该子型資料可載入到再If the subtitle data contains only English characters, UTF-8 encoding is preferred. For Korean or Japanese subtitle data, if UTF-8 is used, 3 bytes can be used to represent a character. If you use Dingbu 18, you can use 2 7G groups to represent one character, but each English character included in the subtitle data at the moment can also be represented by 2 bytes. Each country has its own Unicode character code. For example, in the ^ Korean ^ symbol code group KSC561H, Korean characters have 2-byte code points, and Feizim has 1-byte code point values. If the subtitle data is generated by using Unlcode and using the character groups of each country, the mother-reproduction device must know all the character groups and the complexity. There are sub-symbols, and therefore it will increase its realization to treat subtitle data as text data. In addition, in order to support multi-languages, there are two types of fonts: two: fonts. It was very difficult for Mu Cheng, a native of Tucheng, to support many countries when asked. Therefore, in the present invention, the font data of the characters that are only used for = is used as the word storage information in the Bessun storage medium, so that in the reproduction of the image data < ^^ on the information storage medium, The subtype data can be loaded into the

12440pif.ptd 第29頁 1246036 五、發明說明(22) 生^置器ί l並且接下來再被運用。換言之,再 且^下炎i #文字資料的每一部分與字型資料鏈結,並 1 3 ^ 〜資料。字幕文字資料與字型資料的鏈結資 ΐ中做為字幕的文字資料中,或是記錄在-“ ;;例,在;生:f用者在資料再生期間,執行語言更動的 *^ ^ ^.刖,再生裝置會載入對應於影像資料而且 二幕資料與字型資料,並且接下來使用該資 像與磬立的L 2再生意味著不會中斷影像資料所輸出的影 定數詈二次料再生。一般而言,再生裝置會藉由將一預 疋數1的_貝枓,儲存在一影像與聲音緩衝器中再生資料, 而且如果可避免再生裝置的緩衝器產生下溢 (〜Underflow),即可執行連續再生。當在再生期間為更動 =幕,而使對應於影像資料的字幕或字型資料,經由讀取 器方塊再次被讀取時,如果在這段時間並未發生影像盘 音訊號下溢,就不需預先將其載入。 、 第1 3圖係顯示一個用於本發明的文字檔案範例。 請參考第1 3圖所示,在本實施例中,為使用一種css檔 案格式’將其當成實現文字檔案標示語言中的樣式的一應 用程式’在h e a d元件中會使用一個s t y 1 e元件。藉由使用· CSS ’字幕資料可使用各種不同大小與顏色的字型。 有些使用者可能覺得設定成預定值的字幕樣式並不方 便。舉例而言,如果字幕文件的字型尺寸相當小,則具不 良視力的使用者可能感覺相當不便。因此,當其應用^ 一 個相同文字檔案時,如何運用與顯示樣式,以滿^ 一般使12440pif.ptd Page 29 1246036 V. Description of the invention (22) Health device and it will be used later. In other words, ^ 下 炎 i #Each part of the text data is linked to the font data, and 1 3 ^ ~ data. The subtitle text data and font data are linked to the subtitle text data, or recorded in-"; for example, in; students: f users perform language changes during data reproduction * ^ ^ ^. 刖, the playback device will load the image data and the second scene data and font data, and the next use of this image and the stand-alone L 2 playback means that the fixed number of output of the image data will not be interrupted. Regeneration of secondary materials. Generally speaking, the reproduction device will store a pre-recorded number of _ shells in a video and sound buffer to reproduce data, and if the buffer of the reproduction device can be prevented from underflowing ( ~ Underflow), continuous playback can be performed. When the playback is changed during the playback, the subtitles or font data corresponding to the image data are read again through the reader box, if the The video disk audio signal underflow does not need to be loaded in advance. Figure 13 shows an example of a text file used in the present invention. Please refer to Figure 13 for illustration. In this embodiment, Use a css file format ' As an application that implements the style in the markup language of text files, a sty 1 e component is used in the head component. By using CSS, subtitle data can use various fonts of different sizes and colors. Some users may feel that It is not convenient to set the subtitle style to a predetermined value. For example, if the font size of the subtitle file is quite small, users with poor eyesight may feel inconvenient. Therefore, when it uses ^ a same text file, how to Use and display styles with full ^

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五、發明說明(23) 用者或具不良視力的使用者,即成為許多重要課題的其中 之一。因此,具有允許使用者決定如字型大小的栉彳 過-個選單,當在一第-再生裝置中再生一資媒J 時,可以使用一種運用根據使用者設定,並且具有複數個 可供使用者所選擇選項的複數個樣式的樣式表。 以下將說明一個根據本發明,可由使用者自行設定字 幕樣式的@user規則。使用者類型是一組CSS屬性。在本實 施例中,使用者類型的詳細分別,也就是不良視力的程度 並不重要’因此,以下將只說明其中的兩個範例。V. Description of the invention (23) The user or the user with poor eyesight has become one of many important issues. Therefore, there is a menu that allows the user to determine the font size. When a media J is reproduced in a first-reproducing device, one operation can be set according to the user, and there are a plurality of available for use. A style sheet for multiple styles of the selected option. The following will describe a @user rule according to the present invention, in which a user can set a subtitle style. The consumer type is a set of CSS properties. In this embodiment, the detailed distinction of the types of users, that is, the degree of poor vision is not important '. Therefore, only two examples will be described below.

- smal 1 :用於正常視力使用者的樣式 - large:由於不良視力使用者的樣式 如第14圖所示,其上可顯示藉由使用一種@user規則, 或使用將不同樣式運用於具良好視力或具不良視力的使用 者的各種不同樣式所預先設定的字幕。 於此不同的是,再生裝置亦可根據使用者個別喜好, 不用字幕資料預先設定的位置與大小,而輸出可應用於不 同位置與大小的字幕。 —一第1 5圖係顯不一個在第丨1圖中所實現的做為字幕的文 字資料,顯示在實際畫面中的範例。-smal 1: The style for normal vision users-large: The style for users with poor vision is shown in Figure 14, which can be displayed by using a @user rule, or using different styles for good vision Pre-set captions in various styles for visually or visually impaired users. The difference is that the playback device can also be based on the individual preferences of the user, without the preset position and size of the subtitle data, and the output can be applied to subtitles of different positions and sizes. —Figure 15 shows an example of the text data as subtitles implemented in Figure 1 and displayed on the actual screen.

請_參考第15圖所示,因為是由第二個<p>元件在畫面中 =表不,所以字幕資料顯示區的寬度值會由屬性"s i z e,,固 疋為52〇,而且無法在一行之内表示的字幕資料,會在改 =一仃之後顯示。再另一實施例中,字幕資料可只在顯示 區中輪出,而且可用一個線更動元件(br),強制選擇線更Please refer to Figure 15. Because the second < p > component is shown in the picture, the width value of the subtitle data display area will be determined by the attribute " size, which is fixed at 52. Subtitle data that cannot be represented within one line will be displayed after the change = one click. In still another embodiment, the subtitle data can be rotated only in the display area, and a line change element (br) can be used to force the line change

1246036 五、發明說明(24) 由使用” d i r e c t i ο η"屬十生 當正再生一種預定語言字幕時, 動。 垂 使 第三個<ρ>元件是一 直顯示字幕資料的範例 第1 6圖係顯禾一 用者執行語言更動的範例, 請參考第16圖所示,當需要更動語言時,再生骏f 一 改變將被再生的字幕文字資料,鏈結對應於文字資、會 型資料,繪製更動語言的資料,以及藉由這些動作耠的字 幕。如果做為字幕的資料與字型資料,全都已經栽3出字 衝器,則可輕易執行影像資料的連續再生。如果$入於緩 的文字資料或字型資料,並未載入於緩衝器,則j ^,動 資料載入到緩衝器。此刻就會中斷影像資料的 項先將 為不中斷影像再生而仍能執行多王。 幕的資料與字型資料的大小,庫 "、’做為字 尺寸。在此例中所支援語言的小於個別緩衝器的 明中,藉由建立一個又稱為一個語二限二因此,在本發 此問題。 σ集的單元,即可解決 第1 7圖係顯示用於多種語言的 複數個語言集的範例。 幕—貝料與字型資料的 丄請參考第17圖所示,加入_影 言的字幕資料與字型資料,會八、思面的做為複數個語 於一語言集的字幕資料盥字^ ^二成複數個語言集。對應 衝器尺寸。在包含使用者選取丄會受限於必須小於緩 設值的一種語言的字幕資料的===緩衝器所選定當成預 _ 。σ杲,在再生影像資料之 12440pif.ptd 第32員· 1246036 ^ ___________ 五、發明說明(25) 別’會先被載入緩衝器,並且開始再生影像資料。當使用 f執行語言更換時,因為該資料已經載入到緩衝器,所以 可執行包含在語言集中的字幕資料的語言更動。然而,如 果要求更動一種並未包含在該語言集中的語言更動,則再 生裝置會再次載入想要語言集的字幕資料與字型資料。在 此例中’會將所有目前語言集資料全部刪除。此刻,在再 生影像資料期間可能發生中斷。接下來,如果還要執行語 言更動’則會根據該語言與將載入到緩衝器中的語言集之 間的相互關係,再次執行更動語言動作^語言集資訊可記 錄在資訊儲存媒體上,或考量該資料與再生裝置緩衝器的 尺寸而儲存在資訊儲存媒體中,當再生資料時,再生裝置 可決定這個選擇。 ^ 以下將參考一較佳實施例,詳細說明再生影像資料所 需的資訊與字幕資料資訊之間的相互關係。 ’’片段’’(Clip)會被用來當成一個代表影像資料記錄單 元的名一 ’而PlayList與Playltem則被用來代表再生單 元0 , 在根據本發明的資訊儲存媒體中,AV串流會以片段為 單位分割與記錄。一般而言,一個片段會記錄在一連續空 間。會降低其所佔容量,AV位元串流會先被壓縮再記錄。 因此’為再生壓縮的AV串流,必須先獲得壓縮影像資料的 屬性資訊。因此,片段資訊會記錄在每一片段。片段資訊 包栝片段的聲音影像屬性,以及其上記錄在每一預定區間 中矸隨機存取一入口點(Entry p〇int)位置資訊的一個入曰1246036 V. Description of the invention (24) The use of "directi ο η" is a ten-year period when subtitles in a predetermined language are being reproduced. The third < ρ > element is an example of displaying subtitle data all the time. Figure 16 For an example of a user performing a language change, please refer to Figure 16. When the language needs to be changed, the reproduction subtitle f will change the subtitle text data to be reproduced. Draw and change the language data, and the subtitles created by these actions. If the subtitle data and font data are all built with 3 word punchers, you can easily perform continuous reproduction of image data. Text data or font data is not loaded into the buffer, then j ^, dynamic data is loaded into the buffer. At this moment, the items that will interrupt the image data will first be able to execute multiple kings without interrupting the image reproduction. The size of the screen data and font data, the library "quote," as the font size. In this example, the supported languages are smaller than the individual buffers, by creating a language limit Therefore, this problem is presented here. The unit of σ set can solve the problem. Figure 17 shows an example of multiple language sets for multiple languages. Curtain—Paper material and font information. Please refer to Figure 17 The subtitle data and font data of _ Yingyan will be added to the subtitle data of multiple languages in one language set. ^ ^ Two into multiple language sets. Corresponding to the size of the punch. The user's selection of 丄 will be limited to the subtitle data of a language that must be less than the slow setting value. === The buffer selection is used as the pre_. Σ12, 12440pif.ptd in the reproduced image data. 32nd member · 1246036 ^ ___________ 5 2. Description of the invention (25) Don't be loaded into the buffer first, and start to reproduce the image data. When performing language change using f, because the data is already loaded into the buffer, the subtitle data included in the language set can be executed Language changes. However, if a language change is requested that is not included in the language set, the playback device will reload the subtitle data and font data for the desired language set. In this example, 'the All the current language set data is deleted. At this moment, interruption may occur during the reproduction of the video data. Next, if a language change is to be performed, the relationship between the language and the language set to be loaded into the buffer will be based on , Execute the change language action again ^ The language set information can be recorded on the information storage medium, or it can be stored in the information storage medium considering the size of the data and the buffer size of the reproduction device. When the data is reproduced, the reproduction device can decide this choice. ^ The following will refer to a preferred embodiment to explain in detail the relationship between the information required to reproduce the image data and the subtitle data information. "Clip" will be used as a name representing a recording unit of the image data 'While PlayList and Playltem are used to represent the reproduction unit 0, in the information storage medium according to the present invention, the AV stream is divided and recorded in segments. Generally, a clip is recorded in a continuous space. Will reduce its occupied capacity, the AV bit stream will be compressed before recording. Therefore, to reproduce compressed AV streams, it is necessary to first obtain the attribute information of the compressed video data. Therefore, clip information is recorded in each clip. Clip information contains the audio and video attributes of the clip, and a random access to an entry point (Entry point) location information recorded in each predetermined interval.

1246036 五、發明說明(26) 口點映射表(Entry Point Map)。在廣泛用來當成影像壓 縮技術的MPEG中’入口點是其中壓縮一個内影像(in^ra image)的I圖片的位置’而且入口點映射表主要是用來做 為尋找在再生起點之後,在一預定時間區間中的一時間點 的時間搜尋之用。1246036 V. Description of the invention (26) Entry Point Map. In MPEG, which is widely used as an image compression technology, 'the entry point is where the I picture of an in ^ ra image is compressed' and the entry point mapping table is mainly used to find Time search at a point in time within a predetermined time interval.

PlayList是一個再生基本單元。而且一個資訊儲存媒 體會儲存複數個PlayLists。一個PlayList包括一系列的 複數個Playltems °PlayItem對應於一個片段的一部分, 而且較明確地說,Play Item是用在片段的再生啟始時間與 結束時間已定的範例中。因此,藉由使用片段資訊,可確 認在對應於P1 ay Item的一實際片段中的該部分的位置。 第18圖係顯示一個用來說明piayLis1:、piayItein、片 段資訊、以及一片段相關性的示意圖。PlayList is a basic unit for regeneration. And an information storage medium will store multiple PlayLists. A PlayList includes a series of Playltems. PlayItem corresponds to a part of a clip, and more specifically, the Play Item is used in the example where the playback start time and end time of a clip are set. Therefore, by using the segment information, the position of the part in an actual segment corresponding to the P1 ay Item can be confirmed. Fig. 18 shows a schematic diagram for explaining piayLis1 :, piayItein, slice information, and a slice correlation.

次《月參考第18圖所示,除了 piayList、playItem、片段 資訊丄以及一片段之外,在本發明中,每一片段的複數個 做為予幕的文字資料項目,會記錄在與片段分開的一空間 中。複數個做為字幕的資料項目,會鍊結到一個片段,而 f車乂偏好5亥鏈結資訊是記錄在片段資訊中。對某些片段而 吕丄做為字幕的複數個資料項目是被鏈結,而對某些片段 ^ 並不鏈結任何資料項目,或只鏈結其中一個做為字 ^的資料項目。當再生PlayList時,包含在PlayList中的 一ay^tems會順序再生。因此,會繪製並且輸出鏈結到每 片上^ = 1 tem的該些片段的其中之一,以及複數個鏈結到 又、字幕。因為一般無法保証應連續再生playLists,As shown in Figure 18 of the following month, in addition to piayList, playItem, clip information, and a clip, in the present invention, a plurality of each clip is used as a text data item for the curtain, which will be recorded separately from the clip. In a space. A plurality of data items used as subtitles will be linked to a segment, and the f chain link information is recorded in the segment information. For some clips, Lu Yu's multiple data items as subtitles are linked, while for some clips, ^ does not link any data items, or only one of the data items as the word ^. When the PlayList is reproduced, ay ^ tems contained in the PlayList are sequentially reproduced. Therefore, one of these fragments ^ = 1 tem linked to each slice will be drawn and output, as well as a plurality of links to subtitles and subtitles. Because there is generally no guarantee that playLists should be continuously regenerated,

1246036 發明說明(27) _ 所 鍵::文較Λ好料在再/playList之前’可將所有做為字幕的 、、文子貝枓,載入到一個緩衝器。在第i 8圖 開標示字型資料。一般而言,較偏好字幕 ,並未为 語言產生。因&,可將字型資料記錄在—個對每種 第1 9圖係顯示一個根據本發明二s 。 請參考第19圖所示,在一目錄中,片段構 playList、字幕文字資料、以及字型資料,、 γ :並且根據其不同類型,記錄於不同目錄空 不,較偏好做為字幕的文字檔案與字型檔幸叮神产 與影像資料分開的目錄空間。/、子义檔案,可儲存於 到/ΛΤΛΛ發明的資訊儲存龍,為―種不用固定 可移除資訊儲存媒體。不像如硬碟之古置與使用的 ,’可移除資訊儲存媒體具有限記錄:量 ::『的再生裝置,⑨常具有有限容 】 做為字幕資料的字型資#,會:二匕;只有字幕資料與 體上的料資料—㉟,被於可移除資訊儲存媒 從該資訊儲存媒體再生影像資'料n存媒體上。而且當 降低預先需要準備的資料量。、雄,精由使用該資料,可 的一代表範例。 碟即為該可移除記錄媒體 影像資料是儲存在根據本發 字幕文字資料分開的—空的貝汛儲存媒體上,與 為多國語言之用,而且具有用t該字幕文字資料是做 輪出該字幕資料的字型資 1246036 五、發明說明(28) ___ 料,則再生裝置只會將字幕資料與字型 中,並且接下來當再生影像資料時,將基載入到緩衝器 面重疊,並且輸出該字幕資料。 予貝料與影像晝 第20圖係顯示一個用來說明再生梦 口 的範例。 、 輪出字幕資料 請參考第20圖所示,該再生裝置可能具 字幕資料的功能。換言之,根據多種特、 種只輪出 之:,不會再生影像資# ’而且只有即將與其中 的字幕資料,會被轉換成圖形並且接下來輪 貝料重疊 中,字幕資料是用來學習一種外國語言之=。1^此例 資料並未重疊,而且只有字幕資料輸出。此外了舟=^ 二位置資訊兩者都會被忽略,而且再生裝置會輸出複二個 包括整體晝面上的字幕資料的線資料項目,並且會等待一 個使用者輸入。在觀看所有輸出字幕資料之後,使用者會 送出用來顯示下一線字幕資料的訊號,以用來控制字幕資 料的輸出時間。 第21圖係顯示一個用來說明再生裝置同時輸出多於一 種語言字幕資料的範例。 睛參考第2 1圖所示’根據本發明一較佳實施例,當字 幕資料包括複數個語言時,該再生裝置可具有一個可同時 輸出兩或多個語言字幕資料的功能。此刻,藉由使用每一 語言字幕資料的同步資訊,可選擇顯示在畫面上的字幕資 料。換言之,字幕資料是以輸出啟始時間的順序輸出,而 且當輸出啟始時間相同時,字幕資料會根據語言輸出。1246036 Description of the invention (27) _ All keys :: 较好 Λ would be better before / playList ’, all the subtitles and text subtitles can be loaded into a buffer. The font information is marked in Figure i 8. In general, subtitles are preferred and are not generated for the language. Because of &, font data can be recorded in one pair for each type. Figure 19 shows one according to the present invention. Please refer to Figure 19, in a directory, the fragment structure playList, subtitle text data, and font information, γ: and according to its different types, recorded in different directories are empty, prefer text files as subtitles A separate directory space from the font file Xingding God property and video materials. / 、 Ziyi files can be stored in the information storage dragon invented by / ΛΤΛΛ, which is a kind of removable information storage medium without fixing. Unlike the old storage and use of hard disks, 'removable information storage media has a limited record: Amount ::' Regeneration device, which usually has limited capacity] As a font asset for subtitle data #, will: two Only the subtitle data and the material data on the body—㉟, are reproduced on the removable information storage medium to reproduce the image data from the information storage medium. And when reducing the amount of data that needs to be prepared in advance. , Xiong and Jingyou use this information, a representative example of Ke. The disc is that the removable recording media image data is stored in a separate benzine storage medium according to the subtitle text data of this issue, and is used for multiple languages, and the subtitle text data is used for rotation. The font information of the subtitle data is 1246036. V. Description of the invention (28) ___, the reproduction device will only include the subtitle data and the font, and then when the image data is reproduced, the base is loaded into the buffer surface and overlapped. And output the subtitle information. Yubei and Image Day Figure 20 shows an example to illustrate the dream of regeneration. 、 Rotating subtitle data Please refer to Figure 20, the playback device may have the function of subtitle data. In other words, according to a variety of special features, only rotations will be made: there will be no regenerating image data, and only the subtitle data that is about to be included in it will be converted into graphics and the next round of materials will be overlapped. Foreign language =. 1 ^ In this example, the data does not overlap, and only subtitle data is output. In addition, both position information will be ignored, and the playback device will output two line data items including subtitle data on the entire day, and will wait for a user input. After viewing all the output subtitle data, the user will send a signal to display the next line of subtitle data to control the output time of the subtitle data. Fig. 21 shows an example for explaining that the reproduction device outputs subtitle data in more than one language at the same time. Referring to FIG. 21, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when subtitle data includes a plurality of languages, the reproduction device may have a function of outputting subtitle data in two or more languages simultaneously. At this moment, by using the synchronized information of the subtitle data of each language, the subtitle data displayed on the screen can be selected. In other words, the subtitle data is output in the order of the output start time, and when the output start time is the same, the subtitle data is output according to the language.

12440pif.ptd 第36頁 1246036 五、發明說明(29) ' ' "一"· 本實施例亦可實現一種當只再生字幕資料時, 應於一字幕線資料項目的影像資料開始,正常再社 料的功能。 第22圖係顯示—個肖纟說明I只再生字幕資料 ::應於字幕線資料的影像資料開始正常再生景“ 如第22圖所示’當使用者選取一字幕 一個對應於該線資料項目的再生時間項 〶再生對應於該時間的影像資料。 在本發明中的記錄 0 — 資料與字幕資料,記、敦置一疋二種可將根據本發明 二個根據本發明的記錄裝置W 該記錄裝置包括-個中决 幕產生存器/宜一個編碼器、 •器。 1U子歪產生裔、一個寫入器、以及 由二Π見字幕產生器、以及字型… 入單此元外,亦可包括用來接收即時影像訊號的—値 編碼儲器存所器編儲固本身為編碼物件的Μ ^ t影像資料的對話⑷alog),以卜及存 生器從編瑪器接收一個字幕線資予型資料 丁從對 影像資 坊間, 資料的 目時, 而且會 的影像 塊圖。 處理器 一個字 -個緩衝 ,可藉 影像輸 或是由 一個貼附 字幕產 1246036 五、發明說明(30) 從對話資料接收字幕線資祖 ^ . 並且將字幕資料儲存固為字幕的字幕資料’ 個固疋類型儲存裝置。字型產生 ° 置子i貝料中’產生包含做為宝墓!5Λ空直吹姓士化 用字符的字型資料,並且將m:;的子幕貝料令所 裝晉。i 一夕μ +11將子型貝枓儲存於固定類型儲存 置換a之,儲存於資訊儲存媒體中的字型資料, 以如技钟产士次/ 的里予型資料的一部分。這個 序又稱為"authoring 中料式所代表的資料產生程 如果authoring程序完成,則儲 中的編碼影像資料,會被八宝,丨杰太I 疋=^储存裝置 片段,而且被笮铋/次刀σ成本身為圮錄單TG的複數個 又而且被圯錄在資訊儲存媒體上。此外,包人 段中的加入到影像資料做為字幕 a以片 個別區中。再去,腺〜莖次二 子綦貝枓疋記錄在一 資料,是記錄在一個別區中。 ,而的予型 像貝料被分割成應連續再生的 且該再生單元一妒合勹扛$紅,, 丨丹生早兀,而 應該與包含於= Ϊ…字幕資料時, 字幕資料的尺寸,县為ρρ於ν β , 〜像晝面重疊的 了 疋又限於必須小於一預定尺+ 毛明另較佳實施例,應該與包含於一再生單L根據本 像畫面重疊的窣蒽次姓 .、 早疋中的一影 料時,使用該語言集應連續執行語言4:再 早元中的字幕資料包括複數個語言集包含 =集中的字幕資料與做為複數個語言^資料合12440pif.ptd Page 36 1246036 V. Description of the invention (29) '' " 一 " This embodiment can also implement a method that when only the subtitle data is reproduced, it should start with the image data of a subtitle line data item, and then normal. The function of social materials. Figure 22 shows a picture of Xiao Yi's description: I only reproduce the subtitle data :: The image data of the subtitle line data should start to reproduce normally. As shown in Figure 22, 'When the user selects a subtitle, one corresponding to the line data item. The reproduction time item 〶 reproduces the video data corresponding to the time. Record 0 in the present invention—data and subtitle data, recording and setting one or two types can record two recording devices according to the present invention. The recording The device includes a final screen generator / an encoder, a device, a 1U sub-generation generator, a writer, and a subtitle generator, and fonts ... In addition to this, It may include a dialog box for receiving real-time image signals—the encoding storage register encoding the M ^ t image data which itself is an encoded object (alog), and the storage device to receive a caption line from the editing device. The pre-type data is from the image resources, the current time of the data, and the image block diagram. The processor has a word-a buffer, which can be borrowed from the image or produced by a subtitled 1246036. 5. Description of the invention (3 0) Receive the subtitle line source from the conversation data ^. And store the subtitle data as the subtitle data of the subtitles 'a solid type storage device. The font is generated ° Placed in the shell material' is generated as a tomb! 5Λ Empty the font data of the characters used for surnames, and install the m :; sub-screen shell material order. I overnight μ +11 store the sub-type shells in a fixed type storage replacement a, store in The font data in the information storage medium is a part of the type of data such as the technical clock's birth order /. This sequence is also called " authoring. The data generation process represented by the Chinese material type is stored in the authoring process. The encoded image data will be stored in the snippets of Babao, Jietai I 疋 = ^, and will be recorded on the information storage medium as a plurality of recording records TG. In addition, the Baoren section is added to the video data as subtitles in a separate area of the film. Then, the gland ~ stem second son 二 綦 is recorded in a piece of data, which is recorded in a separate area. The shape of the shell material is divided into continuous regeneration and the regeneration unit I am jealous and carry $ red, 丨 Dan was born early, and should be included in the subtitle data, the size of the subtitle data, the county is ρρ 于 ν β, ~ like the daytime surface overlap 疋 is limited to be less than A predetermined ruler + Mao Ming, another preferred embodiment, should be included in a regenerative sheet L based on the original picture of the anthracene.. When a film in the early time, the language set should be used to continuously execute the language 4 : The subtitle data in Zaoyuan Yuan includes multiple language sets. The subtitle data in the set = is combined with the multiple language ^ data.

12440pif.ptd 第38頁 1246036 五、發明說明(31) 寸’是受限於必須小於一預定尺寸。 字幕資料包括使用Unicode的字符碼, 記錄的資料是使用UTF —8或UTF —16所編碼。且較偏好實際 影像資料、做為字幕的字幕資料、匕及 型儲存裝置中的字型資料,是暫時儲,+及圮錄在固定類 接下來會由寫入器緩二^ ,- - - Λ :Ατν:流不同的空間中,藉以提供多種字:給:::錄ί 且可方便地執行記錄空間配置。 並 經由收集字幕文字所需的字符,會以最小尺 限發本:,明二 範圍内,當可作^ i技藝者,在不脫離本發明精神和 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。之保类範 Μ 12440pif.ptd 第39頁 1246036 圓式簡單說明 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係顯示一個DVD的資料結構圖。 第2圖係顯示一個VMG區的細部分解圖。 第3圖係顯示一個TS區的細部分解圖"。 第4圖係顯示-個本身為影像資料的ms的細部 圖。 听 第5圖係顯示一個SPU與SP—PCK之間的相互關係圖。 圖 第6圖係顯示一個當其被編碼時的輔助圖片的資料結構 第7圖係顯示一個SP—DCSQT的資料結構圖。 第8圖係顯不一個考慮辅助圖片資料的輸出狀況參考示 意圖。 第9圖係顯示一個根據本發明一較佳實施例的再生裝置 的方塊圖。 第1 0圖係顯示一個儲存在根據本發明的資訊儲存媒體 中的文字資料的資料結構圖。 第11圖係顯示根據本發明做為字幕的文字資料的一較 佳實施例。 第12圖係顯示一個用於與第11圖的語言不同的語言的 文字資料的資料結構圖。 第1 3圖係顯示一個用於本發明的文字檔案範例。 第1 4圖係顯示一個其上運用不同樣式字幕的範例。 第1 5圖係顯示一個在改變一行之後戶斤顯示的字幕範 例。 12440pif.ptd 第40頁 124603612440pif.ptd Page 38 1246036 V. Description of the Invention (31) Inch 'is restricted to be smaller than a predetermined size. The subtitle data includes Unicode character codes, and the recorded data is encoded using UTF-8 or UTF-16. The actual image data, subtitle data as subtitles, and font data in the storage device are preferred, which are temporarily stored, and + and recorded in the fixed category will be eased by the writer next, ^--- Λ: Ατν: In a different space of the stream, a variety of words can be provided: to ::: record and the recording space configuration can be easily performed. And through collecting the characters required for the subtitle text, it will be issued with the minimum size: within the scope of Ming II, when it can be used as an artist, it is defined by the scope of the patent application attached without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the TV. Whichever comes first. Guaranteed Class Μ 12440pif.ptd Page 39 1246036 Round Simple Description Simple Schematic Illustration Figure 1 shows the data structure of a DVD. Figure 2 shows a detailed view of a VMG region. Figure 3 shows a detailed view of a TS area ". Figure 4 shows a detailed diagram of ms, which is video data itself. Listen Figure 5 shows a correlation diagram between SPU and SP-PCK. Figure 6 shows the data structure of an auxiliary picture when it is encoded. Figure 7 shows the data structure of an SP-DCSQT. Fig. 8 shows a reference view that considers the output situation of auxiliary picture data. Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a reproduction apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a data structure diagram showing text data stored in the information storage medium according to the present invention. Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a preferred embodiment of text data as a subtitle according to the present invention. Fig. 12 is a diagram showing a data structure of a text material for a language different from that of Fig. 11. Figure 13 shows an example of a text file used in the present invention. Figure 14 shows an example of subtitles with different styles. Figure 15 shows an example of a subtitle displayed by a householder after changing a line. 12440pif.ptd Page 40 1246036

Claims (1)

1246036 ^--— 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種其上3己錄一影像 複數個片段,而且為其中锉貝訊儲存媒體,包括: 錄單元;以及 一啫存該影像資料的複數個記 一做為字幕的文字資料,盥 根據該影像資料,與一畫面番二&分開纪錄,並真 做為字幕的該文字資料,包& 且接下來被輸出,其中 的資料。 l括用來提供至少一語言的字幕 2 ·如申請專利祀圍第1頂所 括: 員所迷之資訊儲存媒體,更加包 複數個字符的字型資料,盘姑^ 做為該文字資料的圖形表干〃^二片段分開記錄,而真 料之用。 表不,與用於做為字幕的該文字資 3 ·如申請專利範圍第丨Jg 果該文字資料是用於多國“ ::儲存媒體’其中如 料,是記錄,一語言=字幕的該文字資 4.如申明專利範圍第〗g %、+、 a〜&哕文$次μ β項所述之資訊儲存媒體,其中做 #二中的^符資二’l括即將轉換成圖形資料以及接下來 破輸出的子付貝枓,以及輸出用來與該影像資料同步的同 步資訊。 為子幕=^次i 4匕括即將轉換成圖开》資料以及接下來 被輸出及輸出用來指示當根據該影像資料 使該圖开二枓與一影像重疊日夺’即將顯示該圖形資料位置 的位置資訊。1246036 ^ --- 6. Scope of patent application 1. One of the above has recorded a plurality of clips of an image, and is a file storage medium, including: a recording unit; and a plurality of records of the stored image data. As the text data of the subtitles, based on the image data, it is recorded separately from the first picture & and the text data of the subtitles is actually included in the & l Include subtitles to provide at least one language. 2 As mentioned in the first top of the patent application: Information storage media for fans, more font data with multiple characters, Pangu ^ as the text data The graphic table is divided into two pieces, which are recorded separately for the actual use. No, and the text used for subtitles3. If the scope of patent application 丨 Jg if the text data is used in multiple countries ":: storage medium 'where as expected, is a record, a language = subtitles of the Text asset 4. The information storage medium as described in the patent scope g%, +, a ~ & text $ 次 μ β item, in which the ^ 符 二 二 'in the # 二 中 will be converted into graphics Data and the next sub-output, and the synchronization information that is used to synchronize with the image data. For the sub-screen = ^ times i 4 dagger information will be converted into the picture open "data, and then be output and output To indicate that the position information of the position of the graphic data will be displayed when the image is overlapped with an image according to the image data. 12440pif.ptd 第42頁 124603612440pif.ptd Page 42 1246036 項所述之資 即將轉換成 用來代表當 的圖形資料 項所述之資 再生的複數 字資料的整 項所述之資 再生的複數 生單元的做 而且成形一 有限。 項所述之資 的該文字資The assets mentioned in item are about to be converted to represent the current graphic materials. The assets mentioned in item are reproduced. The whole materials mentioned in item are reproduced. The production unit is limited and formed. Item of information 訊儲存媒體,其中做 圖形資料以及接下來 該圖形資料與一影像 的輸出。 訊儲存媒體,其中該 個單元,而且對應於 體尺寸為有限。 訊儲存媒體,其中該 個單元,且包括複數 為字幕的該文字資料 語言集的做為字幕的 訊儲存媒體,其中成 料’是以支援多國語 =·如申請專利範圍第1 為字幕的該文字資料包括 被輸出的字符資料,以及 重璺時’複數個不同大小 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1 影像資料被分割成應連續 一單元的做為字幕的該文 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1 影像資料被分割成應連續 個再生單元,對應於一再 被分割成複數個語言集, 該文字資料的整體尺寸為 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1 形做為字幕的該文字資料 言字符組的Unicode表示與記錄。The information storage medium is used to output graphic data and the output of the graphic data and an image. Information storage media, where the unit, and the corresponding body size is limited. Information storage media, in which the unit includes a plurality of text data language sets with subtitles as the subtitle storage media, in which the material 'is to support multiple languages = · If the first patent application The text data includes the character data being output, as well as a number of different sizes at the time of repetition. 7 · If the patent application scope is the first, the video data is divided into subtitles that should be a continuous unit of the article. 8 · If the patent application scope is the first The image data is divided into continuous reproduction units, corresponding to being repeatedly divided into a plurality of language sets. The overall size of the text data is 9. · As the first form of the patent application, the Unicode character group of the text data is used as subtitles. Representation and recording. 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之資訊儲存媒體,其中 如果只用ASC II字符,也就是一基本英文字符組,或一拉 丁-延伸字符組IS08859-1,成形做為字幕的該文字資料, 則會使用可將一字符編碼成複數個8位元單元的UTF-8,編 碼與記錄該文字資料。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之資訊儲存媒體,其中 如果做為字幕的該文字資料包括具有以Uni code表示,2位 元組大小的一碼標值(c 〇 d e p 〇 i n t v a 1 u e )的一字符,則會 使用可將一字符編碼成複數個1 6位元單元的UTF-1 6,編碼1 0 · The information storage medium as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein if only ASC II characters are used, that is, a basic English character group, or a Latin-extended character group IS08859-1, the For text data, UTF-8, which encodes a character into multiple 8-bit units, is used to encode and record the text data. 11 · The information storage medium as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein if the text data as a subtitle includes a one-byte label value (c 〇dep 〇intva 1 ue) which is expressed in Uni code and 2 bytes in size ), Then UTF-1 6, which encodes a character into multiple 16-bit units, will be used. 12440pif.ptd 第43頁 1246036 夂' 中請專利範圍 1 - 與記錄該該文字資料。 =22 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資訊儲存媒體,其中 該資訊儲存媒體是可輕易載入與從一再生裝置移除的一可 移除類型媒體。 ^ ^ 3 ·如申凊專利範圍第1 2項所述之資訊儲存媒體,其中 該資訊儲存媒體是該再生裝置可用該再生裝置的一光學裝 置’在其上讀取資料的一光碟。 1 ^ 一種可從其上記錄一影像資料的一資訊儲存媒體上 =生資料之再生裝置,其中在該資訊儲存媒體上,該影像 貝^會被編碼與分割成複數個本身為記錄單元的片段,並 且§己錄在該些片段中,而且由複數個語言資料所成形,且 根據該衫像負料當成圖形資料與一影像重疊且接下來被輸 出的做為字幕的一文字資料,會與該些片段分開記該 再生裝置包括: 一資料再生單元,從該資訊儲存媒體讀取資料; 解碼器’解碼該編碼影像資料; 一繪製器,將做為字幕的該文字資料轉換成圖形資 屍合器’將該影像資料與該圖形資料重疊,以產生 一影像; 二緩衝器,暫存該影像資料;以及 一緩衝器,儲存做為字幕的該文字資料。 次^ 5=·如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之再生裝置,其中在該 資訊儲存媒體上,在以圖形表示該文字資料的做為字幕的12440pif.ptd Page 43 1246036 夂 'Please patent scope 1-and record this textual information. = 22 The information storage medium as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the information storage medium is a removable type medium that can be easily loaded and removed from a reproduction device. ^ ^ 3 The information storage medium as described in item 12 of the patent application scope, wherein the information storage medium is an optical disc on which the reproduction device can use an optical device of the reproduction device 'to read data. 1 ^ A reproduction device capable of generating raw data from an information storage medium on which an image data is recorded, wherein on the information storage medium, the image frame is encoded and divided into a plurality of fragments that are recording units themselves , And § has been recorded in these fragments, and is formed by a plurality of language data, and according to the shirt image negative material as graphic data and an image overlapping and then output as a text data as subtitles, will be related to the The segments are recorded separately. The reproduction device includes: a data reproduction unit that reads data from the information storage medium; a decoder 'decodes the encoded image data; a renderer, which converts the text data as subtitles into graphic data The device 'overlaps the image data with the graphic data to generate an image; two buffers temporarily store the image data; and a buffer stores the text data as subtitles. Times ^ 5 = · The reproduction device as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein on the information storage medium, the text data is graphically represented as a subtitle. 12440pif.ptd 第44頁 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 該文字資料中所 一個別空間,該 的緩衝器,而且 字幕的該文字資 1 6 ·如申請專 做為字幕的該文 記錄在每一語言 為由一使用者選 生語言的一種語 器中;將用來將 該字型資料,暫 當再生該影像資 形資料,並且輸 1 7 ·如申請專 資訊儲存媒體上 字資料,藉由該 成圖形資料,而 像重疊並且輸出 控制做為字幕的 間的功能。 1 8 ·如申請專 資訊儲存媒體上 的做為字幕的該 料,使該圖形資 用的複數個字符的一字型資料,是記錄在 再生裝置具有一用來暫時儲存該字塑資料 該繪製器具有一 < 用該字型資料,將做為 料轉換成圖形資料的功能。 利範圍第1 4項所述之再生裝置,其中如果 字資料是多國語言資料,則該文字資料會 的一個別空間,而且該再生裝置具有將做 定,或在該再生裝置中被設定成一啟始再 言字幕的該文字資料,暫時儲存在該緩衝 做為字幕的該文字資料轉換成圖形資料的 時儲存在儲存該些字型的緩衝器中;以及 料時,將做為字幕的該文字資料轉換成圖 出該圖形資料的功能。 利範圍第1 4項所述之再生裝置,其中在該 ’記錄包括一同步資訊的做為字幕的該文 同步資訊,做為字幕的該文字資料可轉換 且根據該影像資料,該圖形資料可與一影 ’而且該再生裝置具有使用該同步資訊, 該文字資料的一輸出啟始時間與一結束時 利範圍第1 4項所述之再生裝置,其中在該 ’記錄包括即將被轉換成圖形資料與輸出 文字資料,與用來指示當根據該影像資 料與一影像重疊時,即將輸出根據該圖形12440pif.ptd Page 44 1246036 VI. Scope of patent application A special space in the text, a buffer, and the text of the subtitles 1 6 · If the application for subtitles is recorded in each language as In a language device selected by a user, the font data will be used to temporarily reproduce the image data and enter 1 7 · If you apply for special data on the special information storage medium, Graphic data, but the image overlay and output control function as a subtitle. 1 8 · If you apply for the material as a subtitle on the special information storage medium, the font data of a plurality of characters used for the graphics is recorded in the reproduction device with a character for temporarily storing the character data and the drawing The device has a function of converting the font data into graphic data using the font data. The reproduction device described in item 14 of the present invention, wherein if the character data is multi-language data, the character data will be in a separate space, and the reproduction device has to be set, or is set as a At the beginning, the text data of the subtitles is temporarily stored in the buffer as the subtitles, and the text data is stored in the buffers storing the fonts when the text data is converted into graphic data. The function of converting text data into graph data. The reproduction device according to Item 14 in which the synchronization information of the article as a subtitle is included in the 'record, and the text data as subtitles can be converted and based on the image data, the graphic data can be converted. And a shadow 'and the reproduction device has the reproduction device described in item 14 using the synchronization information, an output start time of the text data, and an end range, wherein the' record includes the image to be converted into graphics Data and output text data, and used to indicate that when an image is overlapped with an image based on the image data, an output based on the image is about to be output. 12440pif.ptd12440pif.ptd 第45頁 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 資料位置的一輸出位置資訊,而且該再生裝置具有使用該 輸出位置資訊,控制根據該影像資料,使做為字幕的該文 字資料與一影像重疊的位置的功能。 1 9 ·如申請專利範圍第丨6項所述之再生裝置,其中記錄 在該資訊儲存媒體上的該影像資料,被分割成應連續再生 的複數個單元,而且該文字資料是以受限於對應於該記錄 單元的做為字幕的該文字資料的有限整體尺寸的方式記 錄,該再生裝置具有在再生應連續再生的該些單元之前, 將整體尺寸為有限的所有做為字幕的該文字資料,儲存在 該緩衝器中’以及如果在再生期間發生語言更動,則會輸 出對應於儲存在該緩衝器中的該語言的字幕資料的功能。 2 〇丄如申請專利範圍第1 6項所述之再生裝置,其中記錄 在該貝汛儲存媒體上的該影像資料,被分割成複數個應 續再生的單元;對應於一單元做為字幕的該文字資料Γ被 二ΐΐί個語言集;成形一語言集做為字幕的該文字資 該再生裝置具有下列功能:在再生應連續此, 之前,將對應於-包含應與該影像資料同步輸 資料的浯言集的做為字幕的該文 户、^子幕 中’以及當再生期間更動語言時,如:在該緩衝器 字幕的該文字資料是儲存在該緩衝器中,言的做為 言的做為該字幕的該文字資料,以^如果钻兩▲針尉該語 為字幕的該文字資料不在該緩衝器中,則將【:語言的做 對該語言的做為字幕的該文字資料的該語言㈡Page 45 1246036 VI. An output position information of the position of the patent application data, and the reproduction device has the function of using the output position information to control the position where the text data as a subtitle overlaps with an image based on the image data . 1 9 · The reproduction device as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the image data recorded on the information storage medium is divided into a plurality of units that should be continuously reproduced, and the text data is limited by Recorded in a manner corresponding to the limited overall size of the text data as subtitles of the recording unit, and the reproduction device has all the text data as subtitles that have a limited overall size before reproducing the units that should be continuously reproduced , Stored in the buffer 'and a function of outputting subtitle data corresponding to the language stored in the buffer if a language change occurs during reproduction. 2 〇 The reproduction device as described in item 16 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the image data recorded on the Besun storage medium is divided into a plurality of units that should be reproduced continuously; corresponding to a unit as a subtitle The text data Γ is divided into two language sets; the text data forming a language set as subtitles and the reproduction device has the following functions: before reproduction should be continued, before, it will correspond to-including data that should be synchronized with the image data. The subtitles of the set are used as subtitles by the writer, ^ in sub-screens, and when the language is changed during reproduction, such as: the text data of subtitles in the buffer is stored in the buffer, and the words are used as speech As the text data of the subtitle, if the text data with the subtitles of ^ Zi Weiwei as the subtitle is not in the buffer, then [: the language as the text data of the language as the subtitle In that language㈡ 12440pif.ptd 第46頁 124603612440pif.ptd Page 46 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 的該文字資料,儲存在該緩衝器中,並且輸出針古 的做為該字幕的該文字資料。 ° 2 1 ·如申請專利範圍第丨4項所述之再生裝置,其中在該 資訊儲存媒體上,記錄包括即將被轉換成圖形資料與輸= 的做為字幕的該文字資料,與用來指示當根據該影;|象二^ 料,使該圖形資料與一影像重疊時的複數個圖形資料^目 輸出的資訊,而且該再生裝置具有該字幕資料尺寸是由一 使用者從複數個在該尺寸資訊中的尺寸中所選出並且輸出 的功能。 ~6. The text data within the scope of the patent application is stored in the buffer, and the text data of the subtitles is output. ° 2 1 · The reproduction device as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein on the information storage medium, the record includes the text data as subtitles to be converted into graphic data and input =, and used to indicate When the graphic data is superimposed with an image based on the video; image data, the output data of a plurality of graphic data, and the reproduction device has the subtitle data size that is determined by a user from a plurality of The function selected and output from the size in the size information. ~ 22.如申請專利範圍第14項所述之再生裝置,其中在該 資訊儲存媒體上,成形做為字幕的該文字資料的文字資 料,是以支援多國語言集的Unic〇de所表示與記錄,而且 該繪製器會將以Uni code所表示的該些字符,轉換成圖形 資料。22. The reproduction device according to item 14 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the text data of the text data formed as subtitles on the information storage medium is represented and recorded by Unico, which supports multiple language sets. , And the renderer will convert the characters represented by Uni code into graphic data. 23·如申請專利範圍第22項所述之再生裝置,其中在該 資訊儲存媒體上,如果只用ASCII字符,也就是一基本英 文字符組,或一拉丁-延伸字符組I S08859-1,成形做為字 幕的該文字資料,則會使用可將一字符編碼成複數個8位 元單元的UTF-8,編碼與記錄該文字資料,而且該繪製器 會將UFT-8所表示的該些字符,轉換成圖形資料。 24·如申請專利範圍第22項所述之再生裝置,其中在該 資訊儲存媒體上,如果做為字幕的該文字資料包括具有以 U n i c 〇 d e表示,2位元組大小的一碼標值的一字符,則會使 用可將一字符編碼成複數個16位元單元的UTF-16,編碼與23. The reproduction device as described in item 22 of the scope of patent application, wherein on the information storage medium, if only ASCII characters are used, that is, a basic English character group, or a Latin-extended character group I S08859-1, formed As the text data of the subtitles, UTF-8, which can encode a character into multiple 8-bit units, is used to encode and record the text data, and the renderer will convert the characters represented by UFT-8 , Converted into graphic data. 24. The reproduction device according to item 22 of the scope of patent application, wherein on the information storage medium, if the text data as a subtitle includes a code size value of 2 bytes, which is expressed as Unic ode One character, UTF-16, which encodes a character into multiple 16-bit units, is encoded with 12440pif.ptd 第47頁 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 記錄該該文 些字符,轉 25·如申 訊儲存媒體 類型媒體, 讀取與再生 26·如申 訊儲存媒體 在其上讀取 錄在該光碟 27.如申 生裝置具有 該圖形資料 資料的功能 28·如申 生裝置具有 錄在一資訊 言的字幕資 29·如申 出做為字幕 資料同步的 像晝面重疊 字資料, 換成圖形 請專利範 是可輕易 而且該再 資料。 請專利範 是該再生 而且該緣製器會將U F T - 1 6所表示的該 資料 第1 4項所述之再生裝置,其中該資 再生裝置移除的一可移除 圍 載入與從 生裝置會從該可移除資訊儲存媒體, 圍第25項所述之再生裝置,其中該資 裝置可用該再生裝置的一光學裝置, 資料的一光碟,而且該再生裝置讀取與再生記 上的資料。 請專利範 可只將該 ,而無需 凊專利範 如果做為 儲存媒體 料的功能 请專利範 的該文字 影像資料 並且接下 3 0 · —種將一影像 裝置,包括: 圍第14項所述之再生裝置,其中該再 字幕資料轉換成圖形資料,並且輸出 再生記錄在該資訊·儲存媒體上的影像 圍第27項所述之再生裝置,其中該再 複數個語言的字幕的文字資料县 上,則可讀取與輪出做 〇 圍第27項所述之再生裝置,具有在輸 資料期間,影像資料會從與對應字幕 開始再纟,而1該字$資料會與一影 來被輸出的功能。 資料記錄在~ ^ ^ A4/ ^ 隹貝汛儲存媒體上之記錄12440pif.ptd Page 47 1246036 VI. Apply for a patent to record the characters of the article, go to 25. Such as Shenxun storage media type media, read and reproduce 26. Such as Shenxun storage media read on this disc 27. If the Shengsheng device has the function of the graphic data 28. If the Shengsheng device has the subtitle information recorded in a message 29. If the application is used to synchronize the subtitle data like daytime superimposed word data, please use a patent for a graphic Fan is easy and deserves information. The patent scope is the regeneration and the marginal control device will regenerate the regeneration device described in item 14 of the data indicated by UFT-16, wherein a removable enclosure and a regeneration device removed by the regeneration device The device will remove from the removable information storage medium the regeneration device described in item 25, wherein the data device can use an optical device of the reproduction device, a disc of data, and the reproduction device reads and reproduces the recorded information. data. If you want to use the patent, you can only use it, without having to save the patent. If you use it as a function of storing media, please use the text and image data of the patent and follow 30. A kind of video device, including: The reproduction device in which the subtitle data is converted into graphic data, and the reproduction device described in item 27 of the video image recorded on the information storage medium is reproduced. , You can read and rotate it to make the regeneration device described in item 27. During the data input period, the image data will start from the corresponding subtitles, and the $ data will be output with a shadow. Functions. Data recorded on ~ ^ ^ A4 / ^ 隹 Beixun storage media 12440pif.ptd 第48頁 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 一資料寫入器,將資料寫入該資訊儲存媒體; 一編碼器,用來編碼從該資料寫入器所輸出的該 資料; # 一字幕產生器,用來產生即將加入該影像資料與輪 的字幕資料,· * 一中央處理器(CPU); ’其中在將該些影像畫面分割成複數個本身 片段’以及壓縮編碼該些片段之後,該編瑪 料儲存在該固定類型儲存器;該字幕產生器 式,產生做為複數個語言的字幕資料,以及 資料與一影像一起再生的該字幕資料,並且 儲存在該固定類型儲存器;該緩衝器暫時儲 定類型儲存器中的資料;該資料寫入器將暫 衝器中的該編碼影像資料與該字幕資料,記 存媒體;而且該CPU控制該影像資料的編碼 生該字幕資料的程序,以及用來將該編碼影 子幕的該文字資料’記錄在一資訊儲存媒體 程序。 、 專利範圍第30項所述之記錄裝置,更加包 一固定類型儲存器;以及 一緩衝器 為記錄單元的 器會將影像資 會以一文字形 該影像 幕資料 在該固 在該緩 資訊儲 用來產 與做為 區中的 如申請 應根據 將該字 存儲存 時儲存 錄在一 程序, 像資料 的個別 31· 括: 杜絲一说字型資料產生器,用來產生將做為字幕的該文字資 枓轉換成圖形資料的字型資料,其中 文為子幕的該文字資料轉換成圖形資料形式所需的字12440pif.ptd Page 48 1246036 6. Scope of patent application-a data writer that writes data to the information storage medium; an encoder that encodes the data output from the data writer; # a subtitle generation Device for generating subtitle data to be added to the image data and rounds, * * a central processing unit (CPU); 'wherein the image picture is divided into a plurality of own fragments' and the fragments are compressed and encoded, the The editing materials are stored in the fixed type storage; the subtitle generator type generates subtitle data as a plurality of languages, and the subtitle data reproduced with an image together with the image, and is stored in the fixed type storage; the buffer The device temporarily stores the data in the fixed type memory; the data writer stores the encoded image data and the subtitle data in the temporary storage device, and stores the media; and the CPU controls the encoding of the image data to generate the subtitle data. , And the textual data used to record the coded shadow screen in an information storage media program. The recording device described in item 30 of the patent scope further includes a fixed type memory; and a device with a buffer as a recording unit will record the image information in a text form in the image information stored in the buffer information. If the application is produced and used in the district, the application should be stored in a program based on the word storage when stored, such as the individual data 31. Including: Du Si said a font data generator, which is used to generate subtitles. The text data is converted into font data of graphic data, and the Chinese language is the character required for converting the text data into graphic data 12440pif.ptd 第49頁 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 塑資料,並且將該字型資料儲存在該固定類型儲存器,該 緩衡器將該字型資料暫時儲存在該固定類型儲存器\該資 料寫入器將暫時儲存在該固定類型儲存器中的該字型資 料,記錄在該資訊儲存媒體上,而且cpu控制產生該字型 資料的程序,以及將該字型資料記錄在該資訊儲存媒體上 的/個別區的程序。 、 32·=申請專利範圍第3〇項所述之記錄裝置,其中如果 該文Ϊ ί料是多國語言資料,則該CPU控制將做為字幕的 該文字資料,記錄在每一語言的一個別空間中。 33·如申請專利範圍第3〇項所述之記錄裝置,其中藉由 包栝即將轉換成圖形資料並且接下來輸出的字符^料,9以 及輸出做為與該影像資料再生同步的同步資訊,詨 生器可產生該字幕資料❶ μ 34·如申請專利範圍第3〇項所述之記錄裝置,其中藉由 包括即將轉換成圖形資料並且接下來輸出的字符^料,曰以 及與用來指示當根據該影像資料,使該圖形資料盘一影像 重疊時丄即將輸出根據該圖形資料位置的一輸出;|立置資 訊,該字幕產生器可產生該字幕資料。 、 35·如申請專利範圍第3〇項所述之記錄裝置,其中藉由 包括即將轉換成圖形資料並且接下來輸出的字符^料:以 及用來代表當該圖形資料與一影像重疊時,複數個不同大 小的圖形資料的輪出,該字幕產生器可產生該字幕資料。 36·如申請專利範圍第3〇項所述之記錄裝置,其中該編碼 影像資料被分成複數個應連續再生的記錄單元,而且該字12440pif.ptd Page 49 1246036 6. Apply for patent coverage and store the font data in the fixed type storage, and the balancer temporarily store the font data in the fixed type storage \ the data write The font data temporarily stored in the fixed type storage is recorded on the information storage medium, and the CPU controls the process of generating the font data, and records the font data on the information storage medium. / Individual district procedures. , 32 · = The recording device described in item 30 of the scope of patent application, wherein if the text is multi-language data, the CPU controls the text data that will be used as subtitles, and records it in one of each language. In individual spaces. 33. The recording device as described in item 30 of the scope of patent application, wherein by including the character data to be converted into graphic data and output next, 9 and output as synchronization information synchronized with the reproduction of the image data, The generator can generate the subtitle data. Μ 34. The recording device as described in item 30 of the scope of the patent application, which includes characters that are about to be converted into graphic data and then output. When an image of the graphic data disc is superimposed based on the image data, an output based on the position of the graphic data is about to be output; | standing information, the subtitle generator can generate the subtitle data. 35. The recording device as described in item 30 of the scope of the patent application, which includes characters that are about to be converted into graphic data and output next: and used to represent a complex number when the graphic data overlaps an image In rotation of graphic data of different sizes, the subtitle generator can generate the subtitle data. 36. The recording device according to item 30 of the scope of patent application, wherein the encoded image data is divided into a plurality of recording units that should be continuously reproduced, and the word 第50頁 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 幕產生器會產生做為字幕的該文字資料,以使得對應於該 C錄單元的該字幕資料的整體尺寸為有限。 3 7 ·如申請專利範圍第3 〇項所述之記錄裝置,其中該編 碼影像資料被分成複數個應連續再生的記錄單元,而且在 對應於該記錄單元的做為字幕的該文字資料被分割成複數 ^固語言集之後,該字幕產生器會產生做為字幕的該文字資 料’以使得成形該一語言集的該字幕資料的整體尺寸為有 限。 38·如申請專利範圍第3〇項所述之記錄裝置,其中該字 幕產生器以支援多國語言字符組的Uni code,產生成形做 為字幕的該文字資料的該文字資料。 3 9 ·如申請專利範圍第3 7項所述之記錄裝置,其中如果 做為字幕的該文字資料是只由ASCI I字符,也就是一基本 英文字符組,或一拉丁—延伸字符組IS08859 — 1成形,則該 字幕產生器會使用可將一字符編碼成複數個8位元單元的 UTF-8,產生與編碼該文字資料。 4 0 ·如申睛專利範圍第3 了項所述之記錄裝置,其中如果 做為字幕的該文字資料包括以U n i c 〇 d e表示,2位元組大小 的一碼標值的一字符,則該字幕產生器會使用可將一字符 編碼成複數個1 6位元單元的UTF-1 6,產生與編碼該文字資 料。 41·如申請專利範圍第30項所述之記錄裝置,其中該資 料寫入器將資料記錄在本身為可輕易放置與從該記錄裝置 移除的一可移除類型媒體的一資訊儲存媒體上。Page 50 1246036 VI. Patent Application The screen generator will generate the text data as subtitles, so that the overall size of the subtitle data corresponding to the C recording unit is limited. 37. The recording device as described in item 30 of the scope of patent application, wherein the encoded image data is divided into a plurality of recording units that should be continuously reproduced, and the text data corresponding to the recording unit as subtitles is divided After forming a plural language set, the subtitle generator will generate the text data as subtitles, so that the overall size of the subtitle data forming the language set is limited. 38. The recording device as described in item 30 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the subtitle generator generates the text data of the text data formed as a subtitle by using a Uni code that supports multi-language character sets. 39. The recording device as described in item 37 of the scope of patent application, wherein if the text data as subtitles are only composed of ASCI I characters, that is, a basic English character group, or a Latin-extended character group IS08859 — 1 is formed, the subtitle generator will use UTF-8 which can encode a character into multiple 8-bit units to generate and encode the text data. 40. The recording device as described in item 3 of the patent scope of Shenyan, wherein if the text data as a subtitle includes a character represented by a code size of 2 bytes, expressed as Unic ode, then The subtitle generator uses UTF-1 6 which can encode a character into a plurality of 16-bit units to generate and encode the text data. 41. The recording device according to item 30 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data writer records data on an information storage medium which is a removable type of medium that can be easily placed and removed from the recording device. . 1246036 六、申請專利範圍 4 2.如申請專利範圍第41項所述之記錄裝置,其中該資 料寫入器使用一光學裝置,將資料記錄在其上記錄資料的 一光碟上。 12440pif.ptd 第52頁 I!1246036 VI. Scope of patent application 4 2. The recording device according to item 41 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data writer uses an optical device to record data on a disc on which the data is recorded. 12440pif.ptd Page 52 I!
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