TWI243029B - Shoe pad structure and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Shoe pad structure and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI243029B TWI243029B TW91111812A TW91111812A TWI243029B TW I243029 B TWI243029 B TW I243029B TW 91111812 A TW91111812 A TW 91111812A TW 91111812 A TW91111812 A TW 91111812A TW I243029 B TWI243029 B TW I243029B
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- insole
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- wood
- fabric
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008632 Santalum album Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000000513 Santalum album Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000186561 Swietenia macrophylla Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000219495 Betulaceae Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000221035 Santalaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000723436 Chamaecyparis obtusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000723347 Cinnamomum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001251054 Formica truncorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000369592 Platycephalus richardsoni Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219784 Sophora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1243029 Μ 曰 一修正 直號 91111812 五、發明說明(1) 【技術領域】 本發明係有關一種能於丟棄後 物分解使其掩埋垃极尸试曰,、 先線^解或經由微生 册埋垃圾付以減量的鞋墊紝 J天然木材組織的鞋墊結構,藉以提二及汗二:或= 【發明背景】 之後= 或獸皮所作成的鞋墊,在久穿 薄、二ί失八原本僅有的組織彈性,而且也會變得替 4乾硬而易於磨穿或脆裂 :侍堅 不斷地承受腳底給予的重Μ =鞋墊的表面必須 後變得十分容易滑腳m察:;:地消姓平滑,最 暴牙者者感覺不舒服與不順心。 根據人體工學鞋庆的你处H > 會使腳掌菸4拉乂、两&、ν疋後南而前低的’因此潛在 曰使腳旱發生彺別滑動的分力;一旦 潛在 鞋墊的強度必須足以抵抗沿滑動方^ =二動,這時 會被迫皺縮、位移而堆捲在鞋子、一 ,否則便 就失去了鞋墊的支持而使接盘鞋腳:的部分 標準來看,像這樣的鞋塾已經不符;;的的 此外’對於發泡材料類 用來作為-塊軟塾而已;:=的最初要求,原、先只是被 功能已經被提昇至輔助鞋子:技的進展了 ’這類鞋墊的 質鞋墊的功能如下鞋子功能的重要㈣之―。現代優 _、防止2在^子的鞋床表面大體上是平平 曰 修正 行日士 = = t常人類的腳掌底面卻是立體的,因此在步 ϋ腳:使每—步都要再多費一點氣力去控制 2體二:執ί途步行時容易增加各種創傷。若使用 腳==可以填了腳掌與鞋床間的空位,減低 腳旱在鞋内滑動的發生。 二、承托及吸震,並幫肋半 禮h 、读柄丰—i Μ V伐的穩疋。鞋墊的加入,可以 -V行時後跟著地時之擺動,^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 創傷的機會。 攸而減低疲勞及減低 材質進其舒適程度,但徒有立體的形狀 因,牙之後,仍然容易產生腳臭。究其原 八具有成個絲合因素在從中搗蛋·· 、,菌的滋長。腳臭的發生原因在於黴菌的滋長,尤直 ^鞋中那種封閉、溫潤及問熱的環境下,黴菌不斷地 /長,滋長的速度越快,其惡臭的現象就越嚴重。 汗酸中氨根(NH4 + )的存在。NH4+在密閉或悶熱的狀況 下’在極為短暫的時間内就會產生惡臭。 鞋墊材質的影響。材質的物理構造是決定發生腳臭與 否的重要因素,同時材質的化學構造亦不能忽視,如 橡膠製品的鞋墊發生腳臭的機會必大於EVA材質的鞋 塾。1243029 Μ is a correction number 9111812 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method that can be used to bury the dead corpses after being discarded, and then resolved first, or buried through a micro-bio book. Garbage is reduced by insoles 纴 J insole structure of natural wood organization, so as to mention two and sweat two: or = [Background of the Invention] = Insoles made of or animal skin after wearing thin, long The tissue is elastic, and it will become dry and easy to wear or brittle: 4 Shi Jian constantly withstands the weight given by the sole of the foot = the surface of the insole must become very easy to slip after checking :; The surname is smooth, and the most toothy feel uncomfortable and uncomfortable. According to the ergonomic shoes, your position H > will make the palm smoke 4 pull, two &, ν 疋 after the south and front low 'so potential to cause dry feet to occur, and do not slip; once the potential insole The strength must be sufficient to withstand the movement along the sliding direction ^ = two movements. At this time, it will be forced to shrink and displace and be rolled up in the shoes. Otherwise, it will lose the support of the insole and make the shoe soles. According to some standards, like Such shoe lasts are already inconsistent; in addition to the 'for foamed materials used as-block soft cuffs ;: = the original requirements, the original, was originally only function has been upgraded to assist shoes: the progress of technology' The function of this type of insole is as follows. Hyundai excellent, prevent 2 The surface of the footbed in ^ zi is generally mediocre, and the correction of the travelling person == tThe bottom surface of the human foot is usually three-dimensional, so it is stomping in steps: make each step more expensive A little energy to control the two body two: when you are walking, it is easy to increase various traumas. If you use feet == you can fill in the space between the soles of your feet and the footbed to reduce the occurrence of slippery feet in the shoes. Second, support and shock absorption, and help the ribs h li h, reading handle Feng-i MV V cutting stability. With the addition of the insole, -V can be followed by the swing of the ground, ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ opportunity for trauma. It reduces fatigue and material comfort, but it has a three-dimensional shape. After the teeth, foot odor is still easy to occur. The reason for this is that it has a silky factor that can cause trouble ... The cause of foot odor is the growth of mold, especially in the closed, warm and hot environment in shoes. The mold grows continuously and the faster it grows, the more serious the malodor. Presence of Ammonia (NH4 +) in Khan Acid. NH4 + in a closed or sultry condition ’can produce a foul odor in a very short period of time. Influence of insole material. The physical structure of the material is an important factor in determining whether or not foot odor occurs. At the same time, the chemical structure of the material cannot be ignored. For example, the chance of foot odor in rubber insoles must be greater than that of EVA shoe lasts.
1243029 修正 曰 案號 91111812 五、發明說明(3) 四鞋$太髒:鞋墊如同衣服一樣,必須在一定的期限内 以清水洗滌或以日光消毒,否則就會有徽菌的滋長而 發生腳臭。 人體汗酸中的乳酸物也是氣味產生的重要來源之一。 有鐘於此,一雙可謂理想的鞋墊,根據研究,至少應 该同時具備以下多種功能: 鞋墊的材質,最好具有吸汗、吸溼之優異功能。 '、有吸附臭氣的能力:如汗酸中之氨根(N Η 4 + )。 二、具有極為優異的透氣能力。 四、耐長期穿著而不易變形、變薄。 g 等三類 若未經 發霉。 由於其 地使其 容易滑 m 材 過 故 皮 表 腳 鞋 料 特 獸 質 面 墊 為 殊 皮 組 起 是 材質 主。 的化 鞋塾 織扁 伏變 為扁 的選擇,㊉見的仍以獸皮、塑膠或橡膠 其中獸皮雖然具有不錯的透氣特性,但 學處理’久悶在鞋中搞总义 雜#曰主# # 中極易發生異味甚至 雖w叩貝仁並非最理想的鞋 平而厚薄變化相當有限,因此::: 化以適合腳底的形狀,故在穿著击= ^的獸皮、合鞋墊的缺點。一 911118121243029 Amended case number 9111812 5. Description of the invention (3) The four shoes are too dirty: the insoles, like the clothes, must be washed with water or disinfected with sunlight within a certain period of time, otherwise the growth of emblem bacteria will cause foot odor. . Lactic acid in human sweat acid is also an important source of odor. For this reason, a pair of insoles can be described as ideal. According to research, they should have at least the following multiple functions at the same time: The material of the insoles should preferably have excellent functions of absorbing sweat and moisture. '、 Ability to adsorb odor: such as ammonia radical (N Η 4 +) in sweat acid. Second, it has extremely excellent breathability. Fourth, long-term wear resistance, not easy to deform and thin. g and other three categories if not moldy. Due to its location, it is easy to slip the material. Therefore, the leather and foot shoes are made of special animal materials, and the material is the main material. The flat shoe quilt is flat and flat, but I still see animal skins, plastic or rubber. Although the animal skins have good breathability characteristics, they learn to deal with the long-wearing shoes in the total meaning. # # Medium is prone to odor, even though w 叩 贝 仁 is not the most ideal flat and the thickness change is quite limited, so ::: The shape of the foot is suitable for the sole, so the shortcomings of wearing animal skin and insoles = ^ . A 91111812
結構細分 1243029Structural breakdown 1243029
___jS 五、發明說明(4) 體之微觀 種商標名稱 以 在塑膠或橡膠方面,鞋墊可依發泡 為下列三類: 開放式的氣泡結構:剖面有多孔的 開放式的連接,使氣體或水氣能透 與吸汗的機能。在此類發泡結構中 g”POLIY〇URn的化合物為代表。___jS V. Description of the invention (4) The microscopic brand name of the body is that in terms of plastic or rubber, the insole can be foamed into the following three types: Open air bubble structure: the cross-section has a porous open connection to allow gas or water The ability to breathe and sweat. In this type of foamed structure, a compound of g "POLIYORN" is representative.
二、 半開放式的氣泡結構:在此類結構中可P 的氣泡之間約有20〜40 %的薄膜會卩且隔出,微觀❶ 通過,而使水氣凝結在薄上。經累積後,^及水氣的 在使用時因外力壓迫而使這些水分返回表這些水分會 果上大打折扣。這類結構以PU泡、綿為代表 而使政 三、 密閉式的結構:此類結構内部氣泡卻都是 此無論空氣或水分都無法透過材質,因之I的,因 表面將殘留著水氣而難以發散,將造成穿著2材質 適、,如已知的EVA(美國杜邦的樹脂商標名稱"E的不舒 目前應用於鞋墊及_般發泡板,為(EVA)、 , )、聚丙烯(pp)或聚乙烯(PE)等材質皆屬之。次ι(ρυ2. Semi-open bubble structure: In this kind of structure, about 20 ~ 40% of the thin film between the P bubbles can be separated and separated, and the microscopic particles pass through, so that water vapor condenses on the thin. After the accumulation, the moisture and water vapor will be returned to the surface due to external pressure during use. The moisture will be greatly reduced. This type of structure is represented by PU foam and cotton. It is a closed structure: the internal air bubbles of this structure are all irrespective of air or moisture. Therefore, because of I, moisture will remain on the surface. And it is difficult to diverge, which will cause the wearing of 2 suitable materials, such as the known EVA (the resin brand name of DuPont of the United States " E's Shu is currently used in insoles and _ like foam boards, (EVA),), poly Materials such as acrylic (pp) or polyethylene (PE) are included. Times ι (ρυ
這類塑膠或橡膠鞋墊可以形成各種符合腳底的立體彤 x # 一大夕數無法吸收或分解鞋内的臭味,也無法在自然 的力量自行^ ^,是為此類鞋墊功能的不足。 Η 1243029 曰 修正 SS_9U11812 五、發明說明(5) 【内容概述與目的】 / μ本發明之主要目的,在於創造一種可利用自然光裂解 或U生2刀解以幫助掩埋垃圾減量的鞋墊結構,使用時能 利用八、、、°構發揮天然木材結構對腳底的吸汗、透氣與除臭 的功能。 本發明所提供之鞋墊結構,係利用一木材纖維層盘一 層生物分解的支撐層接合而成,其中木材纖維 捏自梦墊表層,藉其細胞孔隙組織貼近使用者的腳底發 番=;;:與;氣的特性,為防止鞋塾久穿後往前敏縮、 的木質材纖維層可利用與鞋墊長度方向大致相同 層成;較佳者,在木材纖維層下方貼合-織物 能線;Γ構:;墊結構有遠紅外線的健康功 含芬多精的樹種r而製造==層的薄片可選用較富 分得以自行分解而幫助掩埋垃棄置之後大部 ^為了適應腳底之形狀的自然 :力:鞋塾的踩踏彈性,尚可藉由 :::激按摩或 表面賦予起伏變化;更佳者, 牙s 、形狀,使鞋 = 點,可利 第9頁 1243029This kind of plastic or rubber insoles can form a variety of three-dimensional shapes that conform to the soles of the feet. # A large number of days can not absorb or decompose the odor in the shoes, nor can they voluntarily ^ ^, which is the lack of functions of such insoles. Η 1243029 Modified SS_9U11812 V. Description of the invention (5) [Content overview and purpose] / μ The main purpose of the present invention is to create an insole structure that can use natural light cracking or U-blade 2 knife solution to help buried waste reduction. Can use the eight ,, and ° structure to play the natural wood structure on the soles of the feet of sweat absorption, ventilation and deodorization functions. The insole structure provided by the present invention is formed by joining a layer of biodegradable support layer of a wood fiber layer, wherein the wood fiber is pinched from the surface layer of the dream pad, and the cell pore tissue is close to the user's foot to make hair =; With the characteristics of air, in order to prevent the shoe last from shrinking for a long time, the wood fiber layer can be formed using the same layer as the length of the insole. Preferably, the wood fiber layer is attached under the wood fiber layer. Γ Structure :; The pad structure has the health function of far-infrared rays. It is manufactured with a variety of fine tree species r. == The thin layer of the layer can be decomposed by itself to help bury most of it after disposal. : Force: The elasticity of the shoe last can still be changed by ::: Stimulating massage or surface to give undulations; better, teeth s, shape, make shoes = points, Keli page 91243029
層的材料,使鞋墊在丢棄〜 緩垃圾量的增加。 >、後得以自行分解,從而藉以減 【詳細說明】 為了讓本發明之上述 顯易懂,下文特舉若干如二::他目的、特徵及優點更加明 說明。 又佳貫施例’並配合所附圖示詳細 【貫施範例一】 可至‘利ί ί木】:;居依據本發明所實施之鞋墊1 0結構 成。其中木材纖維層30構成 20上、下重豐所組 使用者的腳底。再從吸震二”11 ’用以接近或接觸 施例結構之支標層能;f於成型的考量,此實 出而構成,其中包括前述的.或橡膠材料發泡射 合物、腿、PU、ΡΕΛ^ν兼^名/為;飢1 Y_"的化 模具射出成型生產的材料。/、柔車人、有彈性並可以利用 構成支撐層20的材料選用曰今 由生物分解的化合物作為支撐声2月〇 ==可光裂解或可藉 種已知技術,將澱粉混入Ρ. “的’例如:使用-The material of the layer makes the insole discarded ~ Slowly increase the amount of garbage. > It can be decomposed by itself later, so as to reduce it. [Detailed description] In order to make the above-mentioned present invention easier to understand, here are a few examples: his purpose, characteristics and advantages are more clearly explained. Another example is the implementation example, and it is shown in detail with the accompanying drawings. [Exemplary implementation example 1] Go to ‘利 ί ί 木’: The structure of the insole 10 implemented according to the present invention is made. The wood fiber layer 30 constitutes the soles of the users of the upper and lower weight group. From shock absorption II "11 'to approach or contact the supporting layer of the example structure; f is formed based on the consideration of molding, which includes the aforementioned. Or rubber material foaming shots, legs, PU , ΕΛΛνν ^^ / name; materials for the production of injection molds for hunger 1 Y_ " /, flexible people, flexible and can use the material constituting the support layer 20 to use the biodegradable compounds as the support声 月 〇 == can be photolysed or starch can be mixed into P by a known technique.
mu麵I 第10頁 1243029mu surface i page 10 1243029
為防止鞋墊1〇在久穿後往前皺縮、翻捲而移位,本實 二ϋ木材纖維層3〇可利用與鞋墊長度方向大致相同的木 織物製成;較佳者,可在木材薄片3〇10下方貼合— ^ 以強化結構,而在該層織物上可添加一放射波長 二‘=二14微米之放射遠紅外線物質3〇3〇,使鞋塾結構同 I 1、Ϊ通紅外線的健康功能。有關放射遠紅外線物質3030 广Hi非本發明的重點,讀者1可參考美國第4,886, 97 P益,队’^85、5’ 894, 067號等專利所載之配方,及其有關 抗函、除臭方面的實驗效果。In order to prevent the insole 10 from being shrunk, rolled and shifted after a long period of wear, the solid wood fiber layer 30 can be made of a wooden fabric that is approximately the same length as the insole; preferably, it can be made on a thin piece of wood. Fitting below 3010 — ^ to strengthen the structure, and a layer of fabric with a radiation wavelength of two '= two 14 microns can be added to the far-infrared material 3030, so that the structure of the shoe last is the same as I 1. Healthy function. Regarding the emission of far-infrared substances 3030, Hi-Hi is not the focus of the present invention. Readers 1 may refer to the formulas contained in US Patent No. 4,886, 97 P. Yi, '^ 85, 5' 894, 067, etc., as well as their related functions, Experimental effects in deodorization.
第11頁 依據本發明,本實施例之 创取下來的木材薄片,其適當 之間。天然木材的薄片具有多 薄片裡面都包含一系列的毛孔 的毛細管,細胞壁裡又具有多 的則疋空心的毛細管及孔隙。 的壁孔與鄰近的細胞腔相通, 可藉以發揮木材的特性,提供 在吸臭方面的考慮,不同 精,像常春藤有芬多精、檜木 树·· ··各有各的芬多精。所謂 才直斗勿(PHYON)來殺菌(c IDE)之 木材纖維層3 0係自天然木材 之厚度範圍介於0.5〜0.8 mm 孔性的結構,在每一片木材 、孔隙、細胞腔和細胞壁上 層極細的纖維,介於纖維間 每一個細胞腔透過細胞壁上 因此本實施例之鞋墊結構, 一理想鞋墊1 〇所需的功能。 木材或植物中有不同的芬多 有檜木的芬多精,扁柏、槐 芬多精(PHYTONCIDE)即是以 意’由列寧格勒大學特京教 1243029 修正Page 11 According to the present invention, the wood flakes created in this embodiment are appropriately in between. The flakes of natural wood have multiple capillaries, each of which contains a series of pores. The cell wall also has many hollow capillaries and pores. The wall pores communicate with adjacent cell cavities, which can give play to the characteristics of wood and provide considerations in odor absorption. Different essences, such as ivy with fendol and alder tree ... each have its own fendol. The so-called phyon to sterilize (c IDE) wood fiber layer 30 is a porous structure with a thickness ranging from 0.5 to 0.8 mm from natural wood. In each piece of wood, pores, cell cavity and cell wall, the upper layer Very fine fibers, each cell cavity between the fibers penetrates the cell wall. Therefore, the insole structure of this embodiment is an ideal function of the insole 10. There are different kinds of Fendo in wood or plants. There are Fondos in alder, Hinoki cypress, Sophora Fendin (PHYTONCIDE) means ‘Amended by Leningrad University ’s Special Education 1243029
t號 91111812 五、發明說明(8) 授命名。芬多精具有中和及消除臭味、消除異 鮮清爽的香味的功能,氣味清香自然,無刺數性,=二: 何人都適合享受。像是已知的松、柏、檜木、、、壬 ,、植香或樟樹中所含之揮發性氣體,皆具有抑== 人細菌繁殖的作用,故也都適合製成本發明之 木材纖維層30的目前薄片。 、施例中的 二 實施範例 ^參考第二圖所示。本項實施例係利用上、下雨展士# 識維層3 0、3 1包夾一支撐層2 〇,直材所的、丸—A曰 範例一所揭。 以層20 &材貝的決定可參考實施 為促進通氣,在鞋墊10上可設置 層木材纖維層之間的空氣得以缩無& =干透軋孔21,使兩 的舒爽透氣。 〇二孔侍以縮短父流路徑,增加鞋墊10 【實施範例三】 敬請參考第三圖所示。較 因隨腳掌的重壓滑動向而移:鞋穿後鞋墊表 jL片3010再與一織物3020結厶^成,更佳者,可讓木材 整個木材纖維層3〇的 1243029t number 91111812 V. Description of the invention (8) Named. Fendoline has the functions of neutralizing and eliminating odors and eliminating fresh and refreshing scent. The scent is natural and scentless, and it is non-thorny. = 2: Everyone is suitable to enjoy. For example, the volatile gases contained in the known pine, cypress, cypress, cypress, fragrant, camphor or camphor trees have the effect of inhibiting the growth of human bacteria, so they are also suitable for making the wood fiber layer of the present invention. 30 current slices. 2. Two implementation examples in the embodiment ^ Refer to the second figure. This embodiment uses the upper and lower rain exhibition men # cognition layer 30, 31 to enclose a support layer 20, and Naoki, Maru-A, the first example is disclosed. The decision of layer 20 & material can be referred to for implementation. To promote ventilation, the air between the wood fiber layers can be set on the insole 10 to reduce the dry holes 21, so that the two are comfortable and breathable. 〇 Two holes serve to shorten the path of the parent flow and increase the insole 10 [Example 3] Please refer to the third figure. Because it moves with the weight of the foot, the insole table jL sheet 3010 is combined with a fabric 3020 after the shoe is worn. More preferably, it can make the entire wood fiber layer 30 1243029
韌性。 木材薄片3 0 1 0的原料哈乂 外還有-種無毒性的、、# t到的樹材以外,在國 "ALABAZU FALCATA”的^中作為//的人造林木,其學名為: 入刨f Λ太;bh筻H q η 1 λ 稱暫澤作·新旺木),亦適 I為木材溥片3010作成木材纖維層30或31。 【實施範例四】toughness. The raw material of the wood sheet 3 0 1 is in addition to the non-toxic, non-toxic, # t to the tree, in the country " ALABAZU FALCATA ", the artificial forest tree that is //, its scientific name is: Bh 筻 H q η 1 λ is called temporary Ze Zuo · Xinwang Wood), also suitable for making wood fiber layer 30 or 31 for wood rafter 3010. [Example 4]
再參考第三圖所示。依據本發明各項實施例之鞋塾 面11 ’亦可依人體腳底的自然形狀之必要、或依刺激按摩 腳底的須要,或增加鞋墊10的踩踏彈性,變化支撐層2〇的 形狀使具備若干突起部分2〇(π、30 0 1,而使鞋墊表層u得 以有凹、凸變化的表面1101,提供消費者隨喜號依需要選 購使用。 【實施範例五】 依據本發明,生產上述實施例之鞋墊結構的方法可參 考第五圖所示,包括下列步驟: 一、木材薄片製備步驟40。利用目前已知刨木機設備從樹 材上刨取木材薄片3 0 1 0備用,該樹材的選擇可為一般 林木’或松、柏、檜木、槭、油加利、檀香、樟樹或 學名為’’ALABAZIA FALCATA"的人造林木(中文名稱暫 譯·新旺木)等林木;Refer to the third figure again. According to various embodiments of the present invention, the shoe last surface 11 ′ may also be based on the natural shape of the human foot sole, or the need to stimulate the sole of the foot, or increase the stepping elasticity of the insole 10, and change the shape of the support layer 20 to provide a number of The protruding portion 20 (π, 30 0 1) enables the insole surface layer u to have a concave and convex surface 1101, which is provided for consumers to purchase and use as required. [Example 5] According to the present invention, the above-mentioned embodiments are produced. The method of the insole structure can be referred to the fifth figure, and includes the following steps: First, the wood sheet preparation step 40. Use the currently known wood planer equipment to plan the wood sheet from the tree 3 0 1 0 for use. The choice can be general forest trees, or pine, cypress, alder, maple, Youjiali, sandalwood, camphor or artificial forest trees with the scientific name `` ALABAZIA FALCATA " (Chinese name temporary translation · Xinwang wood);
第13頁 !243〇29x --91111812五、發明說日77^ 一、織物製備步驟41。預借婢 布,或其他混紡網、。物30 例:棉,網或棉織 的,面塗佈-層膠劑較佳者’亦可在織物3020 Ϊ 3^ 2= ^將先前步驟所準備的木材薄片3 ° 1 0與織 〇 2 0貼合變成木材纖維層3 〇 ; ‘ ^ : :4,及剪裁該木材纖維層3。使其外廓變成-鞋 步r上將外廓已切割成鞋墊形狀的木材纖維層 』;:=2°貼合使構成一鞋墊成品。支撑層“ 亦^ ί Ϊ材 割成相同外廓在與木材纖維層3〇 ;但 二;唯;Μ· 3纖維層3〇置入一射出成型模内,然後將注 =仇广,待凝固後自動與木材纖維層3 0結合而為 一鞋墊1 0成品。 q 三 四 五 曰 修正 、PF該料可為前述之"P0LIY0UR"化合物、EVA、pu 生產的二:匕ff柔軟、有彈性並可以利用模具射出成型 之或;;層2°的材料宜選用目前已知 為支撐層二:已::可=分解的化合物作 入P Ρ ϋh 1例如·使用一種已知技術,將澱粉混 裡i二ίί仃身",如此可使鞋墊10在被棄置後在掩埋場 自仃/刀解,精以減輕垃圾的環保問題。 【貫施範例六】 依據本發明 生產上述實施例之鞋墊結構的方法 五、發明說明 參考第六圖所示,其包括下列步驟: 一、 木材薄片製備步驟50。利用目前已知刨木機設備從樹 材上刨取木材薄片3 0 1 〇備用,該樹材的選擇可為一般 林木,或松、柏、檜木、槭、油加利、檀香、樟樹或 學名為ALABAZIA FALCATA”的人造林木(中文名稱暫 譯·新旺木)專林木; 二、 織物製備步驟5 1。預備織物3 〇 2 〇,例如棉織網或棉織 布,或其他混紡網、布料;較佳著,亦可在織物3〇2〇 的表面塗佈一層膠劑備用; 三、 支撐層製備步驟52。利用模具將發泡材料製成i〜3mm 厚的胚料,在胚料上可利用模具形成若干突起部分2〇 〇1及或若干透氣孔21 ; 四、 粘著步驟53。將先前步驟所完成的木材薄片3〇1〇、織 物3020與胚料貼合為一複合層;及 五、 切割步驟54。剪裁該複合層使其外廓變成一鞋墊1〇的 形狀。 較佳者,步驟三之發泡材 解或可藉由目前已知之可被生 2 0的材料,例如:使用一種已 進行射出,如此可使鞋墊;[〇在 解’將可藉以減輕垃圾的環保 料可選用目前已知之可光裂 物分解的化合物作為支撐層 知技術,將澱粉混入p.p.再被棄置後在掩埋場裡自行分 問題。 【實施範例七】 1243029 案號 91111812 五、發明說明(12) 依據本發明,生產上述實施例之鞋墊結構的方法亦可 參考第七圖所示’包括下列步驟: -、木材薄片製備步驟60。㈣目前已知创木機設備從樹 材上刨取木材薄片3 0 1 〇備用,該樹材的選擇可為一般 林木,或松、柏、檜木、槭、油加利、檀香、樟樹或 學名為n ALABAZIA FALCATA,,的人造林木(中文名稱暫 譯:新旺木)等林木; 二、 織物製備步驟61。預備織物Μα,例如棉織網或棉織 布,或其他混紡網、布料;較佳著,亦可在織物3 〇 2 〇 的表面塗佈一層膠劑備用; 三、 支撐層製備步驟62。利用模具將發泡材料製成i〜3mm 厚的胚料; 四、 枯著步驟6 3。將先前步驟所完成的木材薄片3 〇丨〇、織 物3020與胚料貼合為一複合層; 五、 模壓或沖孔步驟64。在前一步驟所完成的複合層上利 用模具壓製形成若干突起部分2〇〇1、3〇〇1及或若千透 氣孔21 ;及 六、 切割步驟65。剪裁該複合層其外廓變成一鞋墊1〇的形 狀。 本範例中之第五及六步驟可以相互顛倒,亦即先實施 切割步驟65,先將複合層其外廓變成一鞋墊丨〇的形狀,然 後進行模壓或沖孔步驟64,最後使鞋墊1〇有凹、凸變化的 表面1101及或若千透氣孔21。Page 13! 243〇29x --91111812 V. Invention Day 77 ^ 1. Fabric Preparation Step 41. Pre-borrowed 婢 cloth, or other blended nets. 30 examples: cotton, net or cotton, surface coating-the glue is better 'can also be used on the fabric 3020 Ϊ 3 ^ 2 = ^ the wood sheet prepared in the previous step 3 ° 1 0 and weaving 〇2 0 fits into a wood fiber layer 3; ^:: 4, and cuts the wood fiber layer 3. Make its outline become-the wood fiber layer of which the outline has been cut into the shape of the insole on the step "": = 2 ° fit to form a finished insole. The support layer "also ^ Ϊ The wood material is cut into the same outline as the wood fiber layer 30; but two; only; the M · 3 fiber layer 30 is placed in an injection molding mold, and then the injection = Qiu Guang, to be solidified It is automatically combined with the wood fiber layer 30 to form an insole 10. The finished product is q, three, four, five, and PF. The material can be the aforementioned "P0LIY0UR" compound, EVA, and pu. Two: Dagger is soft and elastic. The material of layer 2 ° should be selected as currently known as the supporting layer 2: Already :: Decomposable compound is used as P ϋ ϋh 1 For example, using a known technique, starch is mixed In this way, the insole 10 can self-defeat / knife in the landfill after being discarded, so as to reduce the environmental protection problem of waste. [Performance Example 6] The insole according to the present invention is produced according to the present invention Structure method V. Description of the invention Reference is made to the sixth figure, which includes the following steps: 1. A wood sheet preparation step 50. Use currently known wood planer equipment to plan the wood sheet 3 0 1 0 from the tree for future use. The choice of tree can be general forest or pine , Cypress, Alder, Maple, Youjiali, Sandalwood, Cinnamomum, or Artificial Forest Tree (Simplified Chinese Name · Xinwang Wood) Special Forest Tree with Scientific Name ALABAZIA FALCATA; 2. Fabric Preparation Step 51. Prepare the fabric 3 002, such as cotton mesh or cotton woven fabric, or other blended mesh, cloth; preferably, a layer of adhesive can also be coated on the surface of the fabric 302 to prepare; 3. Preparation steps of the support layer 52. The foam material is made into a blank material with a thickness of i ~ 3mm by using a mold. On the blank material, a plurality of protrusions 2000 and / or a plurality of ventilation holes 21 can be formed by the mold. Fourth, an adhesion step 53. The wood sheet 3010, the fabric 3020 and the blank material completed in the previous steps are laminated into a composite layer; and 5. The cutting step 54. The composite layer is cut so that its outline becomes the shape of an insole 10. Preferably, the foamed material of step 3 can be decomposed by using materials that are currently known to be able to be produced, such as: using a shot that has been injected so that the insole can be used; [〇 在 解 'will reduce the waste The environmentally friendly materials can use the currently known photodegradable compounds as the supporting layer technology. The starch is mixed into pp and then disposed of in the landfill after it is discarded. [Example 7] 1243029 Case No. 91111812 V. Description of the invention (12) According to the present invention, the method for producing the insole structure of the above embodiment can also refer to the seventh figure ', which includes the following steps:-Step 60 of preparing a wood sheet. ㈣Currently known wood-making machine equipment is used to plan the wood slice from the tree 3,010. The tree can be selected from general forest trees, or pine, cypress, alder, maple, youcanali, sandalwood, camphor or Artificial forest trees with a scientific name of n ALABAZIA FALCATA (, temporary translation of the Chinese name: Xinwang wood) and other forest trees; 2. Fabric preparation step 61. Prepare the fabric Mα, such as a cotton mesh or cotton fabric, or other blended mesh, cloth; preferably, a layer of glue can also be coated on the surface of the fabric 300 2 for backup; 3. A support layer preparation step 62. Use the mold to make the foam material into a blank with a thickness of i ~ 3mm; 4. Step 4 wither. The wood sheet 3, the fabric 3020, and the blank material completed in the previous steps are laminated into a composite layer; 5. Step 64 of molding or punching. On the composite layer completed in the previous step, a plurality of protruding portions 20001, 301, and or 2,000 pores 21 are formed by pressing with a mold; and 6. A cutting step 65. The outer layer of the composite layer is cut into the shape of an insole 10. The fifth and sixth steps in this example can be reversed, that is, first perform the cutting step 65, first change the outer layer of the composite layer into the shape of an insole, then perform the molding or punching step 64, and finally make the insole 1 The concave and convex surfaces 1101 and or Ruoqian ventilation holes 21 are provided.
第16頁 1243029 ---麵9111·_年月曰 修庀_ 五、發明說明(13) 此外’前述步驟三所謂之發泡材料亦可選用目前已知 之可光裂解或可藉由目前已知之可被生物分解的化合物作 為支撐層2 0的材料,例如:使用一種已知技術,將殿粉混 入P · P ·再進行射出,如此可使鞋墊1 〇在被棄置後在掩埋場 裡自行分解,藉以減輕垃圾的環保問題。 【重要聲明】 、雖然本發明已藉由較佳實施例詳細揭露如上,然其目 的並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習本項發明之技藝者,在 :脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,當有能力作些許之等效的 =^與潤飾;發明人將主張這些等效設計的權利仍應包含 在本發明之申請專利範圍内。Page 16 1243029 --- surface 9111 · _ year, month and year of repair _ V. Description of the invention (13) In addition, the so-called foaming material of the aforementioned step 3 can also be selected from currently known photo-crackable or can be obtained by the currently known Biodegradable compounds are used as the material of the support layer 20, for example: a known technique is used to mix the palace powder into P · P · and then injection, so that the insole 10 can be decomposed by itself in a landfill after being disposed of. To alleviate the environmental problems of garbage. [Important Statement] Although the present invention has been disclosed in detail by the preferred embodiment, the purpose is not to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this invention will depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Have the ability to make some equivalent = ^ and retouch; the inventor will claim that the rights to these equivalent designs should still be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
第17頁 1243029 案號91111812 年月日 修正 圖式簡單說明 第一圖、本發明之實施範例一。 第二圖、本發明之實施範例二。 第三圖、本發明之實施範例三。 第四圖、本發明之實施範例四。 第五圖、本發明之實施步驟示意圖(實施範例五) 第六圖、本發明之實施步驟示意圖(實施範例六) 第七圖、本發明之實施步驟示意圖(實施範例七) 【元件代號】Page 17 1243029 Case No. 91118812 Revised Brief Description of the Drawings The first figure, the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is the third exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is the fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the implementation steps of the present invention (Example 5) Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the implementation steps of the present invention (Example 6) Figure 7: Schematic diagram of the implementation steps of the present invention (Example 7) [Element code]
第18頁 10 鞋 墊 11 鞋 塾 表 面 1101 凹 凸 變 化 的 表 面 20 支撐層 20 0 1 突 起 部 分 21 透 氣 孔 30 木 材 纖 維 層 30 0 1 突 起 部 分 3010 木 材 薄 片 3020 織 物 30 30 放 射 遠 紅 外 線 物 質 31 木 材 纖 維 層 1243029 案號 91111812 曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 40 41 42 43 44 木材薄片製備步驟 織物製備步驟 粘著步驟 切割步驟 貼合步驟 50 51 52 53 54 木材薄片製備步驟 織物製備步驟 支撐層製備步驟 粘著步驟 切割步驟 60 61 62 63 64 65 木材薄片製備步驟 織物製備步驟 支撐層製備步驟 粘著步驟 模壓或沖孔步驟 切割步驟Page 18 10 Insole 11 Shoe last surface 1101 Concave-convex surface 20 Support layer 20 0 1 Projection 21 Ventilation hole 30 Wood fiber layer 30 0 1 Projection 3010 Wood sheet 3020 Fabric 30 30 Far-infrared material 31 Wood fiber layer 1243029 Case No. 91118812 Brief description of the revised diagram 40 41 42 43 44 Wood sheet preparation steps Fabric preparation steps Adhesive steps Cutting steps Fitting steps 50 51 52 53 54 Wood sheet preparation steps Fabric preparation steps Support layer preparation steps Adhesion steps Cutting steps 60 61 62 63 64 65 Wood sheet preparation step Fabric preparation step Support layer preparation step Adhesion step Molding or punching step Cutting step
第19頁Page 19
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW91111812A TWI243029B (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2002-05-31 | Shoe pad structure and its manufacturing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW91111812A TWI243029B (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2002-05-31 | Shoe pad structure and its manufacturing method |
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| TWI243029B true TWI243029B (en) | 2005-11-11 |
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| TW (1) | TWI243029B (en) |
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