TWI242737B - Light-emitting keyboard structure - Google Patents
Light-emitting keyboard structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI242737B TWI242737B TW92118279A TW92118279A TWI242737B TW I242737 B TWI242737 B TW I242737B TW 92118279 A TW92118279 A TW 92118279A TW 92118279 A TW92118279 A TW 92118279A TW I242737 B TWI242737 B TW I242737B
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- light
- circuit board
- film circuit
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- keyboard structure
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1242737 五、發明說明(1) 發明所屬之技術領域 本發明是有關於 種可使鍵帽上之發光 之發光鍵盤結構。 一種發光鍵盤結構,特別是有關於一 面積更為擴大以及發光欵果更為均勻 先前技術 一般來說,為求應用於電腦或行動電話等之鍵盤更具 夕樣化’發光鍵盤已成為一種流行之趨勢。 請參閱第1圖,一習知之發光鍵盤結構2主要具有一底 板21、一薄膜電路板總成22、一彈性元件23、一鍵帽以、 一光源25以及一支撐板26。支撐板26是設置於底板21與薄❶ 膜電路板總成2 2之間,而光源2 5是設置於薄祺電路板總成 22之上。光源25所發出之光線可使鍵帽24產生發光效^。 然而,如第1圖所示,由於光源2 5是設置於薄膜電路 板總成22之上’因此在鍵帽24之上會產生發光不均句之現 象’而使鍵帽2 4之發光效果大打折扣,換句話說,在鍵帽 2 4上所能看到的發光效果不但不均勻,而且鍵帽2 4之發光 區域亦僅侷限於一小面積上,因而會使使用者之視覺感受 大打折扣。 有鑑於此,本發明之目的是要提供一種改良之發光鍵| 盤結構’其發光效果不但均勻,而且鍵帽上之發光區域可 以更為擴大。 發明内容1242737 V. Description of the invention (1) Technical field to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to a light-emitting keyboard structure capable of emitting light on a keycap. A kind of light-emitting keyboard structure, especially with regard to a larger area and more uniform light-emitting fruits. In the prior art, in general, in order to be more versatile for keyboards used in computers or mobile phones, light-emitting keyboards have become popular. The trend. Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional illuminated keyboard structure 2 mainly includes a bottom plate 21, a thin-film circuit board assembly 22, an elastic element 23, a keycap, a light source 25, and a support plate 26. The support plate 26 is disposed between the bottom plate 21 and the thin film circuit board assembly 22, and the light source 25 is disposed on the thin circuit board assembly 22. The light emitted from the light source 25 can cause the keycap 24 to emit light. However, as shown in FIG. 1, since the light source 25 is disposed on the thin-film circuit board assembly 22, the phenomenon of uneven light emission will be generated on the keycap 24, and the light emission effect of the keycap 24 will be generated. It is greatly reduced. In other words, the luminous effect that can be seen on the keycap 24 is not uniform, and the luminous area of the keycap 24 is limited to a small area, so the user's visual experience is large. discount. In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide an improved luminous key | disc structure ', which is not only uniform in luminous effect, but also the luminous area on the keycap can be enlarged. Summary of the Invention
1242737 五、發明說明(2) 本發明基本上採用如下所詳述之特徵以為了要解決上 述之問題。也就是說,本發明包括一薄膜電路板總成;/ 按鍵總成,設置於該薄膜電路板總成之上;一支撐板,設 置於該薄膜電路板總成之下,並且具有一第一通孔,其 中,該第一通孔係位於該按鍵總成之下方;一反射板,設 置於該支樓板之下;以及一發光元件,設置於該薄膜電路 板總成之下,並且電性連接於該薄膜電路板總成,其中, 該發光元件係位於該第一通孔之中,以及該發光元件所發 出之光線係向下經由該反射板之反射而擴散入該按鍵總成 之中。 同時,根據本發明之發光鍵盤結構,其更包括一第一 擴散片,設置於該薄膜電路板總成與該按鍵總成之間。 又在本發明中’該按鍵總成更具有一鍵帽以及一彈性 構件,該彈性構件係設置於該鍵帽之下,並且具有一突出 部0 又在本發明中,發光鍵盤結構更包括一第一擴散片 設置於該薄膜電路板總成與該彈性構件之間,並且^有 第二通孔,係對應於該彈性構件之該突出部。 ^ 又在本發明中,發光鍵盤結構更包括一第二擴散片 係設置於該薄膜電路板總成與該支撐板之間。 5月 又在本發明中’該發光元件係為一發光二極體 (LED)。 又在本發明中 製成。 該薄膜電路板總成係 由透光性材料所1242737 V. Description of the invention (2) The present invention basically adopts the features detailed below in order to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention includes a thin-film circuit board assembly; / a key assembly provided on the thin-film circuit board assembly; a support plate provided under the thin-film circuit board assembly, and having a first A through-hole, wherein the first through-hole is located below the key assembly; a reflective plate is disposed under the branch floor; and a light-emitting element is disposed under the thin-film circuit board assembly and is electrically conductive Connected to the thin film circuit board assembly, wherein the light emitting element is located in the first through hole, and the light emitted by the light emitting element is diffused downward into the key assembly through the reflection of the reflecting plate . Meanwhile, according to the light-emitting keyboard structure of the present invention, it further includes a first diffusion sheet disposed between the thin-film circuit board assembly and the key assembly. In the present invention, the key assembly has a keycap and an elastic member. The elastic member is disposed under the keycap and has a protruding portion. In the present invention, the illuminated keyboard structure further includes a The first diffusion sheet is disposed between the thin film circuit board assembly and the elastic member, and has a second through hole corresponding to the protruding portion of the elastic member. ^ In the present invention, the illuminated keyboard structure further includes a second diffusion sheet disposed between the thin-film circuit board assembly and the support plate. May Also in the present invention, the light-emitting element is a light-emitting diode (LED). Also produced in the present invention. The thin-film circuit board assembly is made of a translucent material
1242737五、發sS 又在本發明 電路板、一 PI 電路板係/ 双係位於該 位於該第-薄膜 又在本發明 板之下。 又在本發明 下。 又在本發明 板之下。 又在本發明 路板更分別具有 部’該第一金屬 該第一金屬連接 接部。 又在本發明 又在本發明 又在本發明 又在本發明 又在本發明 又在本發明 又在本發明 中’該薄膜電路板總成更具有一第一薄膜 元件以及一第二薄膜電路板,該第一薄膜 第二薄膜電路板之上,並且該間隔元件係 電路板與該第二薄膜電路板之間。 中’该發光元件係設置於該第一薄膜電路 令’該發光元件係設置於該間隔元件之 中’遠發光元件係設置於該第二薄膜電路 中’該第一薄膜電路板以及該第二薄膜電 一第一金屬連接部以及一第二金屬連接 連接部係相對於該第二金屬連接部,並且 部係以一預定距離而間隔於該第二金屬連 中 中 中 中 中 中 中 料 ’該第一薄膜電路板係為一擴散片 ’该第二薄膜電路板係為一擴散片 ’該間隔元件係為一擴散片。 ’該支樓板係由金屬所製成。 ’該支撐板係由塑膠所製成。 ’該支撐板係由導光塑膠所製成。 ,該反射板之表面係塗覆以 又在本發明中,該按鍵總成更具有一呼 反射材 吸孔1242737 V. Send sS on the circuit board of the present invention, a PI circuit board system / double system is located on the first-film and under the board of the invention. Under the present invention. Below the board of the invention. In the present invention, the circuit board further includes a portion, the first metal and the first metal connection portion. In the present invention, in the present invention, in the present invention, in the present invention, in the present invention, in the present invention, and in the present invention, the thin film circuit board assembly further has a first thin film element and a second thin film circuit board. Above the first thin film second thin film circuit board, and the spacer element is between the circuit board and the second thin film circuit board. "The light-emitting element is provided in the first thin-film circuit" "The light-emitting element is provided in the spacer element" The far-light-emitting element is provided in the second thin-film circuit 'The first thin-film circuit board and the second The thin film electrical first metal connection portion and a second metal connection connection portion are opposite to the second metal connection portion, and the portions are spaced at a predetermined distance from the second metal connection. The first thin film circuit board is a diffusion sheet, the second thin film circuit board is a diffusion sheet, and the spacer element is a diffusion sheet. ’The support slab is made of metal. ’The support plate is made of plastic. ’The support plate is made of light-guiding plastic. The surface of the reflecting plate is coated with. In the present invention, the key assembly further has a reflective material and suction holes.
0798-10176TWF(Nl);C03043;hawdong.ptd 第7頁 1242737 ------------— —__ ' 五、發明說明⑷ ' — -- 又在本發明中,更包括一反射元件,係設置於該第一 通孔之中。 為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂, 下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。 實施方式 兹配合圖式說明本發明之較佳實施例。 第一實施例 :月參閱第2圖,本實施例之發光鍵盤結構丨〇 〇主要包括 有一薄膜電路板總成1 1 〇、一按鍵總成丨2 〇、一支撐板 1 3 0、一反射板1 4 〇以及一發光元件丨5 〇。 仍如第2圖所示,薄膜電路板總成丨丨〇係為透明的結 構,並且更可具有一第一薄膜電路板丨丨丨、一間隔元件 (spa曰cer)llj以及一第二薄膜電路板113。第一薄膜電路板 in是位於第二薄膜電路板113之上,並且間隔元件ιΐ2是 位於第一薄膜電路板lu與第二薄膜電路板113之間。此 Γ Γϊΐ!路板111以及第二薄膜電路板113還分別呈 9岡一辦 / 部114以及—第二金屬連接部⑴。如第 YW/r金屬連接部114是以一預定距離而間隔於第 一金屬連接。卩115,故當按鍵總成m 路板m時,可使第一薄膜電路板⑴上之;觸電 114接觸於第二薄膜電路板⑴上之第屬,接 以輸出一對應之訊號。 萄迓筏邛1 1 5, 按鍵總成120是設置於薄膜電路板總成110之上,並且0798-10176TWF (Nl); C03043; hawdong.ptd Page 7 1242737 ------------ ---__ 'V. Description of the invention ⑷'--Also in the present invention, a The reflective element is disposed in the first through hole. In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, a detailed description is given below with reference to preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings. Embodiments The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The first embodiment: referring to FIG. 2, the light-emitting keyboard structure of this embodiment includes a thin-film circuit board assembly 1 1 0, a key assembly 1 2 0, a support plate 1 3 0, and a reflection. The plate 1 4 0 and a light emitting element 5 5. As shown in FIG. 2, the thin-film circuit board assembly is a transparent structure, and may further have a first thin-film circuit board, a spacer element, and a second thin film. Circuit board 113. The first thin film circuit board in is located on the second thin film circuit board 113, and the spacer element 2 is located between the first thin film circuit board lu and the second thin film circuit board 113. This Γ Γϊΐ! The circuit board 111 and the second thin-film circuit board 113 are also respectively formed as the first office / part 114 and the second metal connection part ⑴. For example, the YW / r metal connection portion 114 is spaced apart from the first metal connection at a predetermined distance.卩 115, so when the key assembly m circuit board m, the first thin film circuit board ⑴ can be contacted; the electric shock 114 contacts the first subordinate on the second thin film circuit board ,, and outputs a corresponding signal. As shown in FIG. 1, the key assembly 120 is disposed on the thin film circuit board assembly 110, and
1242737 五、發明說明(5) -------- 具有一鍵帽121以及一彈性構件122。彈性構件122是連接 或設置於鍵帽丨21之下,並且還具有一突出部123。當按鍵 總成120被向下壓時,彈性構件122之突出部123便會壓觸 第一薄膜電路板111,使得第一薄膜電路板ln上之第一金 屬連接部114接觸於第二薄膜電路板113上之第二金屬連接 部1 1 5,以輸出一對應之訊號。 支樓板1 3 0是設置於薄膜電路板總成1 1 〇之下,並且具 有一第一通孔131,此第一通孔131是位於按鍵總成120之 中央下方。此外,支撐板130可以是由金屬、塑膠或導光 塑膠所製成。 0 反射板1 4 0是設置於支樓板1 3 0之下,同時,在反射板 I 4 0之表面上更可塗覆一層反射材料(未顯示),以更加增 進其反射效果。 發光元件1 5 0是設置於薄膜電路板總成11 〇之第二薄膜 電路板113之下,並且是電性連接於第二薄膜電路板 II 3 (或薄膜電路板總成11 〇 ),同時,發光元件丨5 〇是位於 支撐板1 3 0之第一通孔1 3 1之中。在本實施例中,發光元件 1 50可以是一發光二極體(LED)或其他形式之發光裝置。當 發光元件1 5 0朝下發光時,光線會先經由其下之反射板1 4 〇 反射,然後再向上擴散入按鍵總成1 2 0之中。值得注意的 是,由於發光元件1 5 0所發出之光線在經由反射板1 4 0反射 後,光線所行進之距離會變長,並且由於不同之反射角反 射,會使得光線產生散射之現象,因此會使得按鍵總成 1 2 0之鍵帽1 2 1上之發光面積更為擴大以及發光效果更為均1242737 V. Description of the invention (5) -------- It has a keycap 121 and an elastic member 122. The elastic member 122 is connected or disposed under the keycap 21, and further has a protruding portion 123. When the key assembly 120 is pressed downward, the protruding portion 123 of the elastic member 122 will press the first thin-film circuit board 111, so that the first metal connection portion 114 on the first thin-film circuit board 1n contacts the second thin-film circuit. The second metal connection part 1 15 on the board 113 outputs a corresponding signal. The branch floor 130 is disposed below the thin-film circuit board assembly 1 10 and has a first through hole 131, which is located below the center of the key assembly 120. In addition, the supporting plate 130 may be made of metal, plastic, or light-guiding plastic. 0 Reflective plate 1 4 0 is set under the supporting floor 1300. At the same time, a layer of reflective material (not shown) can be coated on the surface of the reflective plate I 4 0 to further increase its reflection effect. The light emitting element 150 is disposed below the second thin film circuit board 113 of the thin film circuit board assembly 11 and is electrically connected to the second thin film circuit board II 3 (or the thin film circuit board assembly 11), and The light emitting element 501 is located in the first through hole 131 of the support plate 130. In this embodiment, the light emitting element 150 may be a light emitting diode (LED) or other forms of light emitting devices. When the light-emitting element 150 emits light downward, the light will be reflected by the reflection plate 1 4 0 below it, and then diffuse upward into the key assembly 1 2 0. It is worth noting that because the light emitted by the light-emitting element 150 is reflected by the reflection plate 140, the distance traveled by the light will become longer, and the light will be scattered due to the reflection at different reflection angles. Therefore, the luminous area on the keycap 1 2 1 of the key assembly 1 2 0 will be enlarged and the luminous effect will be more uniform.
0798-10176TWF(N1);C03043;hawdong.ptd 第 9 頁 12427370798-10176TWF (N1); C03043; hawdong.ptd page 9 1242737
此外,在本實施例中,第一薄膜電路板丨n、間隔元 件1 1 2以及第二薄膜電路板丨丨3亦可以是擴散片之形式以 更加增進光線擴散之效果。 再者,在按鍵總成1 2 0之上還可具有一呼吸孔(未顯 示),以便當鍵帽121被下壓時,可使其内之空氣被順利排 出0 第二實施例 在本實施例中,與第一實施例相同之元件均標示以相 同之符號。 請參閱第3圖,本實施例之發光鍵盤結構丨〇〇,主要包 括有一薄膜電路板總成1 1 0、一按鍵總成1 2 〇、一支樓板 1 3 0、一反射板1 4 0、一發光元件1 5 0以及一第一擴散片 160 。 本貝施例與弟一貝%例隶大之差別是在於發光鍵盤結 構1 0 0 ’多了一個第一擴散片1 6 0,以更加增進光線之擴散 效果。如第3圖所示,第一擴散片160是設置於薄膜電路板 總成11 0與按鍵總成1 2 0之彈性構件1 2 2之間。同時,第一 擴散片160具有一第二通孔161,第二通孔161之位置是對 應於彈性構件1 2 2之突出部1 2 3之位置。特別的是,在第一 擴散片160之上設置第二通孔161之目的,主要是為了使按 鍵總成1 2 0之鍵帽1 2 1被下壓時,彈性構件1 2 2之突出部1 2 3 可以輕易地壓觸薄膜電路板總成11 〇之第一薄膜電路板In addition, in this embodiment, the first thin film circuit board n, the spacer element 1 12 and the second thin film circuit board 3 may also be in the form of a diffusion sheet to further enhance the effect of light diffusion. Furthermore, a breathing hole (not shown) may be provided above the key assembly 1 2 0, so that when the key cap 121 is pressed down, the air inside the key cap 121 can be smoothly discharged. 0 The second embodiment is implemented in this embodiment. In the example, the same components as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols. Please refer to FIG. 3, the light-emitting keyboard structure of this embodiment is mainly composed of a thin-film circuit board assembly 110, a key assembly 1220, a floor board 130, and a reflection board 140. , A light emitting element 150 and a first diffusion sheet 160. The difference between this example and the second example is that the illuminated keyboard structure 1 0 0 ′ has an additional first diffusion sheet 160 to further enhance the light diffusion effect. As shown in FIG. 3, the first diffusion sheet 160 is disposed between the thin-film circuit board assembly 110 and the key member 12 2 of the elastic member 12 2. At the same time, the first diffusion sheet 160 has a second through hole 161, and the position of the second through hole 161 is a position corresponding to the protruding portion 1 2 3 of the elastic member 1 2 2. In particular, the purpose of providing the second through hole 161 on the first diffusion sheet 160 is mainly to make the protruding portion of the elastic member 1 2 2 when the keycap 1 2 1 of the key assembly 1 2 0 is pressed down. 1 2 3 The first thin-film circuit board can be easily pressed against the thin-film circuit board assembly 11 〇
0798-10176TWF(N1);C02043;hawdong.pt d 第10頁 1242737 五、發明說明(7) 1 1 1,使得第一薄膜電路板i u 觸於第二薄膜電路板113上之第_金第金屬/接部114接 -對應之訊號。 之弟―金屬連接部U5,以輸出 至於本實施例之其他元件構造或特徵均 相同’故為了使本案之說明書内容能更易 此省略其重複之說明。 勿《 t見在 同樣地,當I光元件150朝下發光時,《線會先經由 其下之反射板140反射,然後再向上擴散入按鍵總成12〇 中。值得注意的是,由於發光元件15〇所發出之光線在經 由反射板140反射後,光線所行進之距離會變長,並且由 於不同之反射角反射,會使得光線產生散射之現象,因此 會使得按鍵總成1 2 0之鍵帽1 2 1上之發光面積更為擴大以及 發光效果更為均勻。 同樣地,在本實施例中,第一薄膜電路板丨u、間隔 元件11 2以及第二薄膜電路板11 3亦可以是擴散片之形式, 以更加增進光線擴散之效果。 同樣地,在按鍵總成1 2 0之上還可具有一呼吸孔(未顯 示),以便當鍵帽1 2 1被下壓時,可使其内之空氣被順利排 0 第三實施例 在本實施例中,與第一實施例相同之元件均標示以相 同之符號。 請參閱第4圖,本實施例之發光鍵盤結構1 〇 〇,,主要包0798-10176TWF (N1); C02043; hawdong.pt d p.10 1242737 V. Description of the invention (7) 1 1 1 makes the first thin-film circuit board iu contact the second thin-film metal on the second thin-film circuit board 113 The / connecting section 114 receives a corresponding signal. The younger-metal connection part U5 is output. As for the structure and characteristics of other elements of this embodiment are the same ', so as to make the content of the description of this case easier, the repeated description is omitted. Do not see the same. When the I light element 150 emits light downward, the line will be reflected by the reflection plate 140 below it, and then diffused upward into the key assembly 120. It is worth noting that, since the light emitted by the light-emitting element 15 is reflected by the reflection plate 140, the distance traveled by the light will become longer, and the reflection of light at different reflection angles will cause the phenomenon of light scattering, so that The light emitting area on the keycap 1 2 1 of the key assembly 1 2 0 is further enlarged and the light emitting effect is more uniform. Similarly, in this embodiment, the first thin film circuit board u, the spacer element 112, and the second thin film circuit board 113 may also be in the form of a diffusion sheet to further enhance the effect of light diffusion. Similarly, there may be a breathing hole (not shown) above the key assembly 1 2 0, so that when the key cap 1 2 1 is pressed down, the air in the key cap 1 2 1 can be exhausted smoothly. In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols. Please refer to FIG. 4. The structure of the illuminated keyboard 100 in this embodiment is mainly composed of
0798-10176TWF(N1);C03043;hawdong.ptd 第11頁 1242737 五、發明說明(8) 括有一薄膜電路板總成11 〇、一按鍵總成丨2 〇、一支撐板 1 3 0、一反射板1 4 0、一發光元件i 5 〇以及一第二擴散片 170 ° 本實施例與第一實施例最大之差別是在於發光鍵盤結 構100’’多了一個第二擴散片170,其主要是用來增強發光 鍵盤結構1 0 0 ’’之整體強度以及更加增進光線之擴散效 果。如第4圖所示,第二擴散片丨7 〇是設置於薄膜電路板總 成110與支撐板130之間,而發光元件15〇則是設置於第二 擴散片1 7 0之下。0798-10176TWF (N1); C03043; hawdong.ptd Page 11 1242737 V. Description of the invention (8) Includes a thin film circuit board assembly 11 〇, a key assembly 丨 2 〇, a support plate 1 3 0, a reflection The plate 1 40, a light-emitting element i5 0, and a second diffusion sheet 170 °. The biggest difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the light-emitting keyboard structure 100 '' has a second diffusion sheet 170, which is mainly It is used to enhance the overall intensity of the illuminated keyboard structure 100 ″ and to further enhance the light diffusion effect. As shown in FIG. 4, the second diffusion sheet 170 is disposed between the thin film circuit board assembly 110 and the support plate 130, and the light emitting element 150 is disposed below the second diffusion sheet 170.
至於本實施例之其他元件構造或特徵均與第一實施例 相同,故為了使本案之說明書内容能更清晰易懂起見,在 此省略其重複之說明。 同樣地,當發光元件丨50朝下發光時,光線會先經由 其下之反射板140反射,然後再向上擴散入按鍵總成12〇之 中。值得注意的是,由於發光元件15〇所發出之光線在經 由反射板1 4 0反射後,光線所行進之距離會變長,並且由 於不同之反射角反射’會使得光線產生散射之現象,因此 會使得按鍵總成120之鍵帽121上之發光面積更為擴大以及 發光效果更為均勻。As for the structure or features of the other elements of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, in order to make the content of the description of this case clearer and easier to understand, duplicate descriptions are omitted here. Similarly, when the light emitting element 50 emits light downward, the light will be reflected by the reflection plate 140 below it, and then diffused upward into the key assembly 120. It is worth noting that since the light emitted by the light emitting element 15 is reflected by the reflecting plate 140, the distance traveled by the light will become longer, and the reflection of different reflection angles will cause the phenomenon of light scattering, so The light emitting area on the keycap 121 of the key assembly 120 is further enlarged and the light emitting effect is more uniform.
同樣地,在本實施例中,第一薄膜電路板丨丨丨、 元件1 12以及第二薄膜電路板丨13亦可以是擴散片之 以更加增進光線擴散之效果。 同樣地,在按鍵總成丨2 〇之上還可具有一呼 示),以便當鍵帽121被下麼時,可使其内之空氣被順利;;Similarly, in this embodiment, the first thin film circuit board 丨 丨 丨, the element 12 and the second thin film circuit board 13 may also be diffuser sheets to further enhance the effect of light diffusion. Similarly, there can be a call on the button assembly 丨 2 0) so that when the keycap 121 is lowered, the air inside it can be smoothed;
1242737 五、發明說明(9) 出。 第四實施例 在本實施例中,與第一實施例相同之元件均標示以相 同之符號。 請參閱第5圖,本實施例之發光鍵盤結構1 〇 〇,,,主要 包括有一薄膜電路板總成1 1 〇、一按鍵總成丨2 〇、一支撐板 1 3 0 ’、一反射板1 4 〇以及一發光元件1 5 〇。 本實施例與第一實施例最大之差別是在於發光鍵盤結 構100’’’之支撐板130,之構造上的差異。如第5圖所示, 支撐板130’之第一通孔131’已不再是位於按鍵總成120之 中央下方,而是以一預定距離偏離於按鍵總成丨2 〇之中央 下方。然而,發光元件1 5 0仍是設置於薄膜電路板總成11 〇 之第二薄膜電路板丨丨3之下,並且仍是電性連接於第二薄 膜電路板11 3 (或薄膜電路板總成11 〇 ),同時,發光元件 150還是位於支撐板130’之第一通孔131,之中。 至於本實施例之其他元件構造或特徵均與第一實施例 相同,故為了使本案之說明書内容能更清晰易懂起見,在 此省略其重複之說明。 同樣地,當發光元件1 5 0朝下發光時,光線會先經由 其下之反射板1 4 0反射,然後再向上擴散入按鍵總成1 2 〇之 中。值得注意的是,由於發光元件1 5 0所發出之光線在經 由反射板1 4 0反射後,光線所行進之距離會變長,並且由 於不同之反射角反射’會使得光線產生散射之現象,因此1242737 V. Description of Invention (9). Fourth Embodiment In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols. Please refer to FIG. 5. The illuminated keyboard structure 100 in this embodiment mainly includes a thin film circuit board assembly 1 1 0, a key assembly 1 2 0, a support plate 1 3 0 ', and a reflection plate. 1 4 0 and a light emitting element 1 5 0. The biggest difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is the difference in the structure of the support plate 130 of the illuminated keyboard structure 100 '' '. As shown in FIG. 5, the first through hole 131 'of the support plate 130' is no longer located below the center of the key assembly 120, but is offset from the center of the key assembly 丨 2 0 by a predetermined distance. However, the light emitting element 150 is still disposed below the second thin film circuit board 丨 3 of the thin film circuit board assembly 11 and is still electrically connected to the second thin film circuit board 11 3 (or the thin film circuit board assembly In the meantime, the light emitting element 150 is still located in the first through hole 131 ′ of the support plate 130 ′. As for the structure or features of the other elements of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, in order to make the content of the description of this case clearer and easier to understand, duplicate descriptions are omitted here. Similarly, when the light-emitting element 150 emits light downward, the light will be reflected by the reflection plate 140 below it, and then diffuse upwards into the key assembly 1220. It is worth noting that because the light emitted by the light-emitting element 150 is reflected by the reflecting plate 140, the distance traveled by the light will become longer, and the reflection of different reflection angles will cause the phenomenon of light scattering. therefore
0798-10176TWF(N1);C03043;hawdong.p t d 第13頁 1242737 五、發明說明(10) - 會使得按鍵總成1 2 0之鍵帽1 2 1上之發光面積更為擴大以及 發光效果更為均勻。0798-10176TWF (N1); C03043; hawdong.ptd Page 13 1242737 V. Description of the invention (10)-Will make the light emitting area on the keycap 1 2 1 of the key assembly 1 2 0 more enlarged and the lighting effect more Evenly.
在本實施例中,即使支撐板1 3 0 ’之第一通孔丨3丨,或發 光元件1 5 0已不再是位於按鍵總成1 2 0之中央下方,鍵帽X 1 2 1上之發光面積以及其發光效果並不會受到太大的影 響。 ’ 同樣地’在本實施例中,第一薄膜電路板1 1 1、間隔 元件112以及第二薄膜電路板113亦可以是擴散片之形式, 以更加增進光線擴散之效果。 同樣地,在按鍵總成1 2 0之上還可具有一呼吸孔(未顯 示)’以便當鍵帽1 2 1被下壓時’可使其内之空氣被順利排f 出。 第五實施例 請參閱第6圖,本實施例之發光鍵盤結構2 〇 〇主要包括 有一薄膜電路板總成2 1 0、一按鍵總成2 2 0、一支撐板 23 0、一反射板240以及一發光元件250。薄膜電路板總成 2 1 0係為透明的結構,並且具有一第一薄膜電路板2 1 1、— 間隔元件212以及一第二薄膜電路板213。按鍵總成220是 設置於薄膜電路板總成2 1 0之上,並且具有一鍵帽2 2 1以及“ 一彈性構件2 2 2,彈性構件2 2 2是連接或設置於鍵帽2 2 1之 下,並且還具有一突出部223。支撐板230是設置於薄膜電 路板總成210之下,並且具有一第一通孔231。反射板240 是設置於支撐板23 0之下。In this embodiment, even if the first through hole 丨 3 丨 of the support plate 1 3 0 ′ or the light emitting element 1 50 is no longer located below the center of the key assembly 1 2 0, the key cap X 1 2 1 Its luminous area and its luminous effect will not be greatly affected. “Similarly” In this embodiment, the first thin film circuit board 1 1 1, the spacer element 112 and the second thin film circuit board 113 may also be in the form of a diffusion sheet to further enhance the effect of light diffusion. Similarly, there may be a breathing hole (not shown) 'above the key assembly 1 2 0 so that when the key cap 1 2 1 is pressed down', the air inside the key cap 1 2 can be smoothly discharged. The fifth embodiment is shown in FIG. 6. The light-emitting keyboard structure 2000 of this embodiment mainly includes a thin-film circuit board assembly 2 1 0, a key assembly 2 2 0, a support plate 23 0, and a reflection plate 240. And a light emitting element 250. The thin film circuit board assembly 2 10 is a transparent structure and has a first thin film circuit board 2 1 1, a spacer element 212 and a second thin film circuit board 213. The key assembly 220 is disposed on the thin-film circuit board assembly 2 1 0, and has a keycap 2 2 1 and a “elastic member 2 2 2. The elastic member 2 2 2 is connected to or disposed on the key cap 2 2 1 It also has a protruding portion 223 below. The supporting plate 230 is disposed below the thin film circuit board assembly 210 and has a first through hole 231. The reflecting plate 240 is disposed below the supporting plate 230.
0798-10176TiVF(Nl) ;C03043;hawdong. ptd 第 14 頁 1242737 五、發明說明(11) 本實施例與第一實施例最大之差別是在於發光鍵盤結 構200之支樓板230之構造上的差異以及發光元件25Q之設 置位置上的差異。如第6圖所示,支撐板23〇之第一通孔 231已不再是位於按鍵總成220之中央下方,而是以—預定 距離偏離於按鍵總成2 2 0之中央下方。更特別的是,發光 元件250是設置於薄膜電路板總成2 10之第—薄膜電路板 211之下,並且是電性連接於第一薄膜電路板211 (或薄膜 電路板總成210)。同時,發光元件25 0是位於支樓板23〇之 第一通孔231之上方。 至於本貫施例之其他元件構造或特徵均與第一實施例 相同,故為了使本案之說明書内容能更清晰易懂起見,在Μ 此省略其重複之說明。 同樣地,當發光元件2 5 0朝下發光時,光線會先經由 其下之反射板2 4 0反射’然後再向上擴散入按鍵總成2 2 〇之 中。值得注意的是,由於發光元件2 5 0所發出之光線在經 由反射板240反射後,光線所行進之距離會變長,並且由 於不同之反射角反射,會使得光線產生散射之現象,因此 會使得按鍵總成22 0之鍵帽221上之發光面積更為擴大以及 發光效果更為均勻。 ” 在本實施例中,即使支撐板23 0之第一通孔231或發光+ 元件250已不再是位於按鍵總成22 0之中央下方,以及發光 元件2 5 0是設置於薄膜電路板總成2 1 0之第一薄膜電路板 211之下’鍵帽221上之發光面積以及其發光效果並不合受 到太大的影響。 θ0798-10176TiVF (Nl); C03043; hawdong. Ptd page 14 1242737 V. Description of the invention (11) The biggest difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is the difference in the structure of the support floor 230 of the illuminated keyboard structure 200 and The difference in the position of the light emitting element 25Q. As shown in FIG. 6, the first through hole 231 of the support plate 23 is no longer located below the center of the key assembly 220, but is offset from the center of the key assembly 220 by a predetermined distance. More specifically, the light emitting element 250 is disposed under the thin film circuit board 211-the thin film circuit board 211, and is electrically connected to the first thin film circuit board 211 (or the thin film circuit board assembly 210). At the same time, the light emitting element 250 is located above the first through hole 231 of the supporting floor 23o. As for other element structures or features of the present embodiment, they are the same as those of the first embodiment. Therefore, in order to make the content of the description in this case clearer and easier to understand, repeated descriptions are omitted here. Similarly, when the light-emitting element 250 emits light downward, the light will be reflected by the reflection plate 240 below it, and then diffuse upward into the key assembly 2 2 0. It is worth noting that because the light emitted by the light-emitting element 250 is reflected by the reflection plate 240, the distance traveled by the light will become longer, and the reflection of light at different reflection angles will cause the phenomenon of light scattering, so it will The light emitting area on the keycap 221 of the key assembly 220 is further enlarged and the light emitting effect is more uniform. In this embodiment, even if the first through hole 231 of the support plate 23 0 or the light-emitting + element 250 is no longer located below the center of the key assembly 22 0, and the light-emitting element 2 50 is disposed in the thin-film circuit board assembly The light emitting area on the keycap 221 and the light emitting effect under the first thin film circuit board 211 that is 2 10 are not greatly affected. Θ
第15頁 1242737 ——--- 五、發明說明(12) 1 二樣以地及第在本/施例中,第—薄膜電路板211、間隔 兀_ Λ辦逢本第給―薄膜電路板2U亦可以是擴散片之形式, 以更加0進光線擴散之效果。 同樣地,在按鍵總成22〇之上還可具有一呼吸孔 示),以便當鍵帽2 2 1被下懕Β士 νΤ ^ ^ βη 、 死丨目zz i被下壓犄,可使其内之空氣被順利排 出0 第六實施例 在本實施例中,與第一實施例相同之元件均標示以相 同之符號。Page 15 of 1242737 ----- 5. Description of the invention (12) 1 In the same way and the first in this / example, the first-thin film circuit board 211, the spacer _ Λ Office of this chapter-thin film circuit board 2U can also be in the form of a diffuser sheet, with a more diffused light effect. Similarly, there may be a breathing hole above the key assembly 22), so that when the keycap 2 2 1 is pushed down 士 Β 士 νΤ ^ ^ βη, the dead head zz i is pushed down, so that it can be made The air inside is smoothly exhausted. Sixth Embodiment In this embodiment, the same elements as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols.
請參閱第7圖,本實施例之發光鍵盤結構3 〇 〇主要包括 有一薄膜電路板總成11 〇、一按鍵總成1 2 〇、一支樓板 1 3 0、一反射板1 4 0以及一發光元件1 5 0。 本實施例與第一實施例最大之差別是在於發光鍵盤結 構3 0 0多了 一個反射元件1 3 2,此反射元件1 3 2是設置於支 撐板130之第一通孔131之中,並且是位於反射板140之 上,以更加增進光線之反射效果。Please refer to FIG. 7. The light-emitting keyboard structure 3 of this embodiment mainly includes a thin-film circuit board assembly 11 0, a key assembly 1 2 0, a floor plate 1 3 0, a reflecting plate 1 4 0, and a Light emitting element 1 50. The biggest difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the light-emitting keyboard structure 300 has one more reflective element 1 3 2, and the reflective element 1 32 is disposed in the first through hole 131 of the support plate 130, and It is located on the reflecting plate 140 to further enhance the light reflection effect.
至於本實施例之其他元件構造或特徵均與第一實施例 相同,故為了使本案之說明書内容能更清晰易懂起見,在 此省略其重複之說明。 同樣地,當發光元件1 5 0朝下發光時,光線會先經由 其下之反射板1 4 0以及反射元件1 3 2反射,然後再向上擴散 入按鍵總成1 2 0之中。值得注意的是’由於發光元件1 5 0所 發出之光線在經由反射板1 4 〇以及反射元件1 3 2反射後,光As for the structure or features of the other elements of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, in order to make the content of the description of this case clearer and easier to understand, duplicate descriptions are omitted here. Similarly, when the light emitting element 150 emits light downward, the light will be reflected by the reflecting plate 1 40 and the reflecting element 13 2 below it, and then diffuse upwards into the key assembly 120. It is worth noting that ‘because the light emitted by the light-emitting element 150 is reflected by the reflection plate 1 40 and the reflection element 1 32, the light
12427371242737
五、發明說明(13)V. Description of Invention (13)
線所行進之距離會變長,並且由於不同之反射角反射,會 使得光線產生散射之現象,因此會使得按鍵總成1 2 〇之鍵 帽1 2 1上之發光面積更為擴大以及發光效果更為均勻。 同樣地’在本實施例中,第一薄膜電路板丨丨1、間隔 元件1 1 2以及第二薄膜電路板丨丨3亦可以是擴散片之形式, 以更加增進光線擴散之效果。 同樣地’在按鍵總成丨2 〇之上還可具有一呼吸孔(未顯 示)’以便當鍵帽1 2 1被下壓時,可使其内之空氣被順利排 出。 第七實施例 在本實施例中,與第一實施例及第四實施例相同之元 件均標示以相同之符號。 請參閱第8圖,本實施例之發光鍵盤結構4 〇 〇主要包括 有一薄膜電路板總成11 〇、一按鍵總成1 2 〇、一支撐板 1 3 0 ’、一反射板1 4 〇以及一發光元件1 5 0。 本實施例與第四實施例最大之差別是在於發光鍵盤結 構4 0 0多了 一個反射元件1 3 2 ’,此反射元件1 3 2,是設置於 支撐板130’之第一通孔131’之中,並且是位於反射板14〇 之上,以更加增進光線之反射效果。 至於本實施例之其他元件構造或特徵均與第四實施例 相同,故為了使本案之說明書内容能更清晰易懂起見,在 此省略其重複之說明。 同樣地,當發光元件150朝下發光時,光線會先經由The distance traveled by the line will become longer, and due to the reflection of different reflection angles, light will be scattered. Therefore, the light emitting area on the keycap 1 2 1 of the key assembly 12 will be enlarged and the light effect will be enlarged. More uniform. Similarly, in this embodiment, the first thin film circuit board 1, the spacer element 1 12, and the second thin film circuit board 3 may also be in the form of a diffusion sheet to further enhance the effect of light diffusion. Similarly, 'there is a breathing hole (not shown) above the key assembly 丨 2 0' so that when the keycap 1 2 1 is pressed down, the air in the keycap 1 2 1 can be smoothly discharged. Seventh Embodiment In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first and fourth embodiments are marked with the same symbols. Referring to FIG. 8, the light-emitting keyboard structure 4 of this embodiment mainly includes a thin-film circuit board assembly 11 0, a key assembly 12 2 0, a support plate 1 3 0 ′, a reflection plate 1 4 0, and One light-emitting element 1 50. The biggest difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that the light-emitting keyboard structure 4 00 has one more reflective element 1 3 2 ′. The reflective element 1 2 2 is a first through hole 131 ′ provided in the support plate 130 ′. Among them, it is located above the reflecting plate 14 to further enhance the reflection effect of light. As for the other element structures or features of this embodiment are the same as those of the fourth embodiment, in order to make the content of the description of this case clearer and easier to understand, duplicate descriptions are omitted here. Similarly, when the light emitting element 150 emits light downward, the light first passes through
1242737 五、發明說明(14) 其下之反射板1 4 0以及反射元件1 3 2 ’反射,然後再向上擴 散入按鍵總成1 2 0之中。值得注意的是,由於發光元件1 5 〇 所發出之光線在經由反射板丨4 〇以及反射元件1 3 2,反射 後,光線所行進之距離會變長,並且由於不同之反射角反 射,會使得光線產生散射之現象,因此會使得按鍵總成 120之鍵巾目121上之發光面積更為擴大以及發光效果更為均 勻。 一同樣地,在本實施例中,第一薄膜電路板1丨丨、間隔 π件112以及第二薄膜電路板113亦可以是擴散片之形 以更加增進光線擴散之效果。 同樣地^在按鍵總成120之上還可具有—呼吸孔 以便當鍵帽121被下壓時,可使其内之空氣被順利: 特別的是’本發明之私伞士 # # 置在按鍵總成之第一薄膜不:疋只能侷限於設 (如笛一與/哲 電板或弟二薄膜電路板之下 之h ΛΛ π* 貫施例中所述),也就是說,本發明 2先7^件亦可以設置在按鍵總成之間隔元件之下, 勻即可。 、更為擴大以及發光效果更為均 雖然本發明已以較佳卷L # 限定本發…何熟習此;=露於上’然其並非用以 神和範圍内,當可作些許之更二’在不脫離本發明之精 護範圍當視後附之申請專利 ^ 3飾’因此本發明之保 j乾圍所界定者為準。1242737 V. Description of the invention (14) The reflection plate 1 40 and the reflection element 1 3 2 ′ underneath reflect, and then diffuse upwards into the key assembly 1 2 0. It is worth noting that since the light emitted by the light emitting element 150 passes through the reflecting plate 丨 4 and the reflecting element 1 32, the distance traveled by the light will become longer after reflection, and it will be reflected by different reflection angles. The phenomenon that light is scattered causes the light-emitting area on the keypad 121 of the key assembly 120 to be enlarged and the light-emitting effect to be more uniform. Similarly, in this embodiment, the first thin-film circuit board 1 丨, the interval π member 112, and the second thin-film circuit board 113 may also be in the shape of a diffusion sheet to further enhance the effect of light diffusion. Similarly, there can be-a breathing hole on the key assembly 120 so that when the keycap 121 is pressed down, the air inside it can be smoothed: In particular, the present invention of the private umbrella ## is placed on the key The first thin film of the assembly is not: 疋 can only be limited to the design (such as h ΛΛ π * described in the embodiment below the first and second thin film circuit boards), that is, the present invention 2 First 7 ^ pieces can also be set under the spacer elements of the key assembly, and they can be evenly distributed. , More enlarged, and more luminous effects, although the present invention has limited the hair with a better volume L # ... How to familiarize yourself with this; 'Without departing from the scope of the present invention, the attached patent ^ 3 ornaments will be deemed to be attached'. Therefore, what is defined by the security scope of the present invention shall prevail.
1242737 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係顯示一習知之發光鍵盤結構之剖面示意圖; 第2圖係顯示本發明之第一個實施例之發光鍵盤結構 之剖面示意圖; 第3圖係顯示本發明之第二個實施例之發光鍵盤結構 之剖面示意圖; 第4圖係顯示本發明之第三個實施例之發光鍵盤結構 之剖面示意圖; 第5圖係顯示本發明之第四個實施例之發光鍵盤結構 之剖面示意圖; 第6圖係顯示本發明之第五個實施例之發光鍵盤結構 之剖面示意圖; 第7圖係顯示本發明之第六個實施例之發光鍵盤結構 之剖面示意圖;以及 第8圖係顯示本發明之第七個實施例之發光鍵盤結構 之剖面示意圖。 符號說明 2〜習知之發光鍵盤結構; 2 1〜底板; 2 2〜薄膜電路板總成; 2 3〜彈性元件; 24〜鍵帽; 2 5〜光源; 2 6〜支撐板;1242737 Brief description of the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a conventional structure of a light-emitting keyboard. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional schematic view showing a structure of a light-emitting keyboard according to a first embodiment of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of a light-emitting keyboard structure of two embodiments; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light-emitting keyboard structure of a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a light-emitting keyboard structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of a light-emitting keyboard of a fifth embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing a structure of a light-emitting keyboard of a sixth embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 8 It is a schematic sectional view showing a structure of a light-emitting keyboard according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Explanation of symbols 2 ~ Knowledge keyboard structure; 2 1 ~ Backplane; 2 2 ~ Film circuit board assembly; 2 3 ~ Elastic element; 24 ~ Keycap; 2 5 ~ Light source; 2 6 ~ Support plate;
0798-10176TWF(N1);C03043;hawdong.ptd 第19頁 1242737 圖式簡單說明 100、100’ 、100,’ 、100’’’、200、300、400 〜發光鍵 盤結構; 1 1 0、2 1 0〜薄膜電路板總成; 111、2 1 1〜第一薄膜電路板; 1 1 2、2 1 2〜間隔元件; I 1 3、2 1 3〜第二薄膜電路板; 114、214〜第一金屬連接部; II 5、2 1 5〜第二金屬連接部; 1 2 0、2 2 0〜按鍵總成; 121、221〜鍵帽; 1 2 2、2 2 2〜彈性構件; 123、223〜突出部; 1 3 0、1 3 0 ’、2 3 0 〜支撐板; 1 3 1、1 3 Γ 、2 3 1 〜第一通孔; 1 3 2、1 3 2 ’〜反射元件; 1 4 0、2 4 0〜反射板; 150、250〜發光元件; 160〜第一擴散片; 1 6 1〜第二通孔; 170〜第二擴散片。 <10798-10176TWF (N1); C03043; hawdong.ptd Page 19 1242737 The diagram briefly explains 100, 100 ', 100,', 100 '' ', 200, 300, 400 ~ Illuminated keyboard structure; 1 1 0, 2 1 0 ~ thin film circuit board assembly; 111, 2 1 1 ~ first thin film circuit board; 1 1 2, 2 1 2 ~ spacer element; I 1 3, 2 1 3 ~ second thin film circuit board; 114, 214 ~ A metal connecting part; II 5, 2 1 5 to a second metal connecting part; 1 2 0, 2 2 0 to a key assembly; 121, 221 to a keycap; 1 2 2, 2 2 2 to an elastic member; 123, 223 ~ protruding part; 1 3 0, 1 3 0 ', 2 3 0 ~ support plate; 1 3 1, 1 3 Γ, 2 3 1 ~ first through hole; 1 3 2, 1 3 2' ~ reflecting element; 1 40, 24 0 ~ reflecting plate; 150, 250 ~ light emitting element; 160 ~ first diffusion sheet; 1 6 1 ~ second through hole; 170 ~ second diffusion sheet. < 1
0798-10176TWF(N1);C03043;hawdong.ptd 第 20 頁0798-10176TWF (N1); C03043; hawdong.ptd page 20
Claims (1)
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| TW92118279A TWI242737B (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2003-07-04 | Light-emitting keyboard structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW92118279A TWI242737B (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2003-07-04 | Light-emitting keyboard structure |
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| TW200502829A TW200502829A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
| TWI242737B true TWI242737B (en) | 2005-11-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8128297B2 (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2012-03-06 | Zippy Technology Corp. | Self-luminous keyboard with brightness-enhanced keycaps |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102103410B (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-08-08 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Thin luminous keyboard |
| CN103000416B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-08-05 | 昆山特酷电脑科技有限公司 | Touch-key reflection light structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8128297B2 (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2012-03-06 | Zippy Technology Corp. | Self-luminous keyboard with brightness-enhanced keycaps |
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