1241249 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種鞍座型車輛之水冷卻裝晋^ ^ ( 、直’该鞍座型 車輛具備自寬度方向之中心偏向於車體之一側方而配置之 散熱器’以及將外部空氣供給至此散熱器的風扇。 【先前技術】 至於先前技術,關於上述鞍座型車輛之水冷卻裝置,日 本專利特開2000_203483號公報中有所揭示(特別^照此公 報之圖4)。根據此公報,車輛設有行駛用驅動單元,其較 長延伸於車體之長度方向(前後方向),以其後部側可上^搖 動之方式從而將前部側軸支(以可旋轉之方式支持)於上述 車體’·以及後車輪,其配置於上述車體之寬度方向中心上 且支撐於上述驅動單元之後部。上述驅動單元具備行驶用 驅動源;散熱器 其自上述車體之寬度方向中心偏向一側 方而配置,冷卻上述驅動源冷卻用之冷卻水;以及風扇, 其設為可於延伸於上述車體寬度方向之軸心周圍旋轉,且 於上述車體之寬度方向上g己置於上述散熱器之内側,可將 車體寬度方向上之外側空氣供給至此散熱器。 又,上述風扇具備排列於上述軸心周圍之周方向而設置 的複數個葉片。藉由上述風扇之旋轉 外側方的空氣經由此散熱器之核心部 ’來自上述散熱器之 ’被吸引至上述葉片 之旋轉執跡的内部空間,並且此空氣經由上述各葉片間從 而排出至其直徑方向之外方,藉在匕,外部空氣得以供給至 上述散熱器中,此散熱器内之冷卻水得以冷卻。 95272.doc 1241249 車輛藉由自上述驅動源所輪 私h认 R輸出之驅動力行駛時,上述驅 動源由於驅動力之輸出而產 朴 生回 >凰。然而,由於外部空惫 糟由上述風扇供給至散熱器, ^ 精此冷部水得以冷卻,上述 驅動源藉由此冷卻水得以冷卻 τ 1故而可防止此驅動源之莴 溫化。 呵 發明所欲解決之問題 另者,要更加確實防止伴隨泉缸广缸α + 卞丨現早輛仃駛所產生之驅動源高 溫化,可考慮增大散熱器之形妝 ° 仏狀進一步增大此散熱器中 之冷卻水的冷卻容量。 散熱器配置為自車 ,若僅增大散熱器 然而,如上所述,於鞍座型車輛中, 體之寬度方向中心偏向於一側方。因此 之形狀,則行駛中車輛傾斜”時,上述散熱器之下端部 容易接觸路面,即,傾斜角可能變小。本發明係鐘於上述 情勢而成者,故而本發明之目的在於提供一種鞍座型車輛 ’其於藉由驅動源之 鬲溫時,可更加確實 之水冷卻裝置及具備其之鞍座型車輛 驅動行駛車輛且上述驅動源將要產生 地防止此高溫化,且即使於此種情形下,亦可獲得足夠大 的車輛傾斜角。 【發明内容】 為達成上述目的’本發明申請專利範圍第1項之發明係一 種鞍座型車輛之水冷卻裝置,該鞍座型車輛具備行駛用驅 動源26,其支持於車體2’散熱器46,其自上述車體2之寬 度方向中心23偏向一側方而配置且冷卻上述驅動源%冷卻 用之冷卻水44,以及風扇5 1,其設為可於延伸於上述車體2 95272.doc 1241249 覓度方向之轴心49周圍旋轉,且於上述車體2之寬度方向上 配置於上述散熱器46之内側,可將空氣B供給至此散熱器 46 ,其特徵為上述散熱器私之核心部58中於垂直方向上之 中央邛4端與車體2長度方向上上述風扇51之葉片85的旋 轉執跡86之端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉 執跡86之前端相比更前方的位置,並且上述核心部58中於 垂直方向上之中央部後端與車體2長度方向上上述旋轉執 跡86之後端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉執跡 86之後端相比更後方的位置。 申請專利範圍第2項之發明係一種鞍座型車輛之水冷卻 波置該鞍座型車輛具備行駛用驅動源2 6,其支持於車體 2,散熱器46,其自上述車體2之寬度方向中心23偏向一側 方而配置且々卻上述驅動源%冷卻用之冷卻水44,以及風 扇51,其設為可於延伸於上述車體2寬度方向之軸心料周圍 方疋轉且配置於上述散熱器46之内側,可將外部空氣B供給 至此散熱器46 ;且此風扇5丨具備排列於上述軸心49周圍之 周方向而設置的複數個葉片85,藉由上述風扇51之旋轉, 上述散熱器46之車體2寬度方向上外側方空氣B經由此散熱 态46之核心部58,被吸引至上述葉片85之旋轉執跡%的内 邰王間87,其特徵為上述散熱器46之核心部58於車體2長度 方向上中央4下與上述葉片85之旋轉執跡%之内周面Μ 下端位於大致相同高度,或者位於與上述旋轉執跡%之内 周面88下端相比較為上方的位置。 申請專利範圍第3項之發明係一種鞍座型車輛之水冷卻 95272.doc -10- 1241249 裝置’該鞍座型車輛設有行駛用驅動單元24,其前部側以 後部側可上下搖動之方式軸支於車體2,以及後車輪1 〇,其 支撐於上述驅動單元24之後部; 上述驅動單元24具備行駛用驅動源26 ;散熱器46,其自 上述後車輪10偏向一側方而配置且冷卻上述驅動源26冷卻 用之冷卻水44 ;以及風扇5 1,其設為可於延伸於上述車體2 見度方向之軸心49周圍旋轉,且於上述車體2之寬度方向上 配置於上述散熱器46之内側,可將空氣B供給至此散熱器 46 ; 其特徵為上述散熱器46之核心部58中於垂直方向上之中 央部丽端與車體2之長度方向上上述風扇51之葉片85的旋 轉軌跡86前端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉軌 跡86之前端相比更前方的位置,並且上述核心部58中於垂 直方向上之中央部後端與車體2之長度方向上上述旋轉軌 跡86後端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉軌跡% 之後端相比更後方的位置。 申請專利範圍第4項之發明係關於一種鞍座型車輛丨,其 備申明專利範圍第1至3項中任何一項之水冷卻裝置* $。 另外於此項中,上述各用語所附記之符號並非將本發 明之技術性範圍限定解釋於下述「實施例」項之内容者。 發明效果 本發明之效果如下。 於申請專利範圍第1項之發明中, 根據此構成’上述風扇之車體長度方向整體對於上述散 95272.doc -11 - 1241249 熱器之核心部,於上述風扇之軸方向上互相對向,因此藉 由此風扇可供給足夠空氣至上述散熱器之核心部,藉由此 散熱器從而冷卻水得以充分冷卻,且使用此冷卻水可更加 確實地防止驅動源之高溫化。 又,即使上述散熱器之形狀於車體長度方向上變大,亦 可將用以確保適當高溫防止效果之垂直方向上之尺寸抑制 為較小,因此可於上述散熱器之下面確保特定車高。藉此, 行駛中使車輛傾斜轉彎時,可防止上述散熱器之下端9部接 觸路面。 即,不僅可更加確實地防止驅動源之高溫化,並且即使 於此種情形下,亦可充分增大車輛傾斜角。 於申請專利範圍第2項之發明中, 根據此構成,散熱器之核心部中車體長度方向上之中央 ^下端14上述葉片之旋轉執跡之内周面下端位於大致相同 高度時,上述風扇之至少下部大致整體對於上述散熱器之 核心部,於上述風扇之軸方向上互相對向,且供給充足空 氣至此核心部,藉由此散熱器從而冷卻水得以充分冷卻, 藉由此冷卻水可更加確實地防止驅動源之高溫化。 又,由於散熱器之核心部中車體長度方向上之中央部下 端與上述葉片之旋轉執跡之内Μ面下端位於大致相同高 度,或者位於與上述旋轉執跡之内周面下端相比較為上方 勺 < 置□ Jt可防止上述散熱器之核心部下端過低,可於 此散熱器下面確保特定車高。因此,行駛中車輛傾斜轉彎 時,可防止上述散熱器之下端部接觸路面。 95272.doc -12 - 1241249 不僅可更加確貫地防止驅動源之高溫化,並且即使 於此種情形下 十--Γ . 陳小下,亦可充分增大車輛傾斜角。 於申請專利範圍第3項之發明中, ^月之^座型車輛中,根據此構成,散熱器自上述後 輪偏向外財,此時,後車輪之寬度尺悄大,則上述 自上述後車輪偏向於外侧方。因此,行駛中 車傾斜轉弓% ’上述散熱器之下端更加容易接觸路面從 而可能使傾斜角更小。 匕如上所述,上述散熱器之核心部中垂直方向上之 中央部所端與車體長度方向上上述風扇葉片之旋轉執跡前 端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉執跡之前端相 比更月丨J方的位置,放曰| ^ L. , » . 置I且上述核心部中垂直方向上之中央 後知與車體長度方向上上述旋轉軌跡之後端位於大致相同 位置」或者位於與上述旋轉軌跡之後端相比更後方的位 置、,藉此所獲得之效果與上述申請專利範圍第1項之發明之 上述效果相同,但此等效果中,可增大傾斜角之效果對於 上述具有搖動式驅動單元的車輛尤其有益。 申請專利範圍第4項之發明係關於具備上 之鞍座型車輛者。 卩衣置 因此,於上述車輛中,可產生與申請專利範圍第⑴項 中任何一項之發明相同的效果。 、 【實施方式】 為更加詳細說明本發明,使用附圖說明其實施例。 圖1至圖3中’符號1係作為鞍座遠車輛-例之速可達型機 95272.doc -13- 1241249 &頭表此車輛1之行進方向之前方。又,如下所述 係心朝向上述前方,車輛1之車體2的寬度方向。 上述車體2包含車體框架3,其構成此車體2之骨架;前叉 ’、以可轉向之方式安裝於此車體框架3之前端部;前車 輪5 ’其支撐於此前又4之下端部;轉向用之把手6,其支持 於述刖又4之上端部;後臂9,其延伸於車體2之長度方向 即刖後方向’以其後部側可上下搖動之方式藉由軸支轴(旋 轉支,軸)8,將前部側軸支(以可旋轉之方式支持)於上述車 •卞A後方向之中途部;後車輪1 〇,其安裝於此後臂9 之搖動端部;油壓汽紅式緩衝器11,其架設(架於其上設置) 於上述車體框架3之後端部與上述後臂9之搖動端部;座位 12,其支持於上述車體框架3之後部上面;踏腳13,其於此 座位12之前側,形成於上述車體2長度方向之中途部上面,· 、及支腳*15’其於上述後臂9長度方向之中途部藉由轴支 軸14得以軸支。 入參照圖1至圖6之所有圖式加以說明。上述軸支軸8含有螺 栓2〇,其具備延伸於車體2寬度方向之軸心”,·以及螺母 21 ’其螺緊於此螺栓20之螺絲部。於上述車體2之車體框架 3長度方向之中途部,向下突設(突出設置)有左右一對上托 力架。又,於上述後臂9之前上部,向上突設有左右一對下托 架。此等上、下托架上分別形成有軸支孔22,上述螺㈣ 於其軸方向上以可嵌脫(嵌入或脫離)之方式嵌入(安入)於 此等軸支孔22,如上所述,後臂9於上述軸支轴8之螺检^ 之軸心19周圍,以可搖動之方式軸支於上述車體2。自上述 95272.doc -14- 1241249 各軸支孔22使螺栓20脫離時,可自上述車體2卸下後臂9。 上述丽車輪5、後車輪1〇位於車體2寬度方向之中心23 上’上述後臂9輸出驅動力至上述後車輪1〇,構成可驅動車 輛1行駛之驅動單元24。 如圖1中實線所示,若將支腳架15向上方轉動以使離開路 面25從而成為收納姿勢且上述前車輪5、後車輪1〇接觸路面 25 ’則如圖1中實線所示,車輛丨處於「可行駛姿勢」。另者, 右將支腳架15之轉動端向下方轉動以使接觸路面^且使此 支腳木15與上述前車輪5接觸路面乃,則如圖工中一點一橫 虛線所示,車輛1處於立於路面乃之「站立姿勢」。 上述驅動單元24具備車輛!之行駛用驅動源%,以及使上 述後車輪H)連動連接於此動源26之乂型皮帶卷掛式自動 速機構2 7,自動離人哭丨、,K』 目勁離口為以及齒輪式減速機構。上述驅動 源26係4衝程内燃機關28’此内燃機關以之主體即内辦機關 本體29具備曲轴箱31,其藉由上述軸支軸8從而轴支於上述 車體杧木3 ’曲軸33,其係軸心32延伸於車體2之寬度方向, 且可以於此軸心32周圍旋轉於箭頭八方向(圖2)之方 於上述曲軸箱31者;汽缸34,其自此曲軸%突 ^ 致水平、巧马大 …,油盆35,其安裝於上述曲軸箱”之 部儲存有潤滑油;以及油泵36,其將此油盆 内m由供給至相對於上述曲軸箱31 部等被潤滑部。 w之支撐 上述内燃機關28具備吸氣管37,其自上述氣虹Μ 向上方延伸出後而向後方延伸;燃料供给裝置 95272.doc -15- 1241249 38,其配置於上述内燃機關本體29之上方附近,介設(介在 叹置)於上述吸氣管37長度方向之中途部,且可經由上述吸 氣管37内供給燃料至上述氣缸34内;排氣管39,其自上述 氣缸34下面一旦向下方延伸出後,於上述内燃機關本體29 之平面視角上,使此内燃機關本體29之一側方,於此實施 例中係使右側方向後方延伸出(延伸而出);消音器4〇,其連 結於此排氣管39之延出端部;點火塞41,其安裝於上述内 燃機關本體29之一侧方,於此實施例中係安裝於右側方中 上述氣缸34之外側部,且放電部面對上述氣缸34内之燃燒 室;飛輪磁電機42,其以連動連結於上述曲軸33之方式^ 電,以及連接器43,其以可裝卸之方式固著於上述點火塞 41之輸入端,可將藉由上述飛輪磁電機42所發電之電力供 給至上述點火塞41 ;上述點火塞41之輸入端部與連接器c 自上述氣缸34之外側部突出於外側方。 於圖示例中,上述燃料供給裝置38設為氣化器,此燃料 供給裝置38於上述内燃機關本體29之上方附近,配置於自 此内燃機關本體29之氣缸34之突出端至上述後臂9用之軸 支軸8之間的空間中。 又,上述驅動單元24具備水冷卻裝置45,其藉由冷卻水 44 ~部上述驅動單兀24之驅動源%即内燃機關μ之氣缸 34。此水冷卻裝置45具備散熱器46,其自上述車體2之寬度 方向中心23及後車輪1()偏向配置於上述—側方,於此實= 例中係偏向配置於右側方,可藉由外部空氣β冷卻上述冷卻 水44 ’水泵48 ’其於形成於上述氣缸34之水套47與散熱器 95272.doc -16 - 1241249 46之間使冷卻水44循環;離心式風扇51,其可於延伸於上 述車體21度方向之軸心49周圍,旋轉驅動於箭頭a方向(圖 2),於上述車體2之寬度方向上配置於上述散熱器46之内 Η可仏、、’σ外σ卩空氣Β至此散熱器46 ;以及樹脂製罩殼體 53’其自車體2寬度方向之外側方覆蓋上述散熱器46與風扇 51,亚且將此等散熱器46與風扇51自其前方、後方及上方、 下方覆蓋,藉由固定工具52固著於上述散熱器46;此罩殼 體53上形成有於車體2之寬度方向上可流通空氣Β之格栅。 上述散熱器46配置於上述内燃機關本體29之一側方,於 此貝施例中係配置於右側方中上述内燃機關本體Μ之曲軸 箱31之外側方,藉由固定工具兄以可裝卸之方式固著於此 曲軸箱3 1側。 上述政熱器46具備上部箱體56,其構成此散熱器46之上 端部,延伸於車體2之長度方向;下部箱體57,其構成上述 散熱器46之下端部,延伸於車體2之長度方向;以及核心部 58,其使此等上部箱體56與下部箱體57互相連結,整體形 成板形狀;此核心部58沿車體2之長度方向且垂直方向延 伸。又,於車體2之側視角度(圖1、圖2),上述核心部58之 中心配置於上述曲軸33之軸心32之上方附近。 上述核心部58具備金屬製通水管60,其沿垂直方向延 伸’於車體2之長度方向上間隔特定距離設置有複數個,且 使上述上部箱體56與下部箱體57之各内部互相連通;以及 至屬製政熱片61,其架設(架於其上設置)於此等通水管60、 60之間,外部空氣Β可於車體2之寬度方向上經由此散熱片 95272.doc -17- 1241249 61。冷卻水44以自上述卜邱ρ μ c ^ P相體56與下部箱體57中任一方 向他方經由上述各通水管6〇 万式級動時,此冷卻水44經 由上述散熱片61與空氣3之 得以冷卻。 水44 於上述散熱器46之後上端部即上 成有拉^ 上邛相體56之後端部,形 62,其可自此散熱器邨之外部補給冷卻水44至 内部,此給水口 62處於關閉狀態,其可藉由蓋子63開閉。 :上述散熱器46之後下端部即下部箱體”之後端部,形成 有排水口 65,其可自此散熱器粍 外向外部排出冷卻水 44,此排水口65處於關閉狀 蓋“開閉。 ”了错由作為栓塞之開閉 上述散熱H46中上部箱體56之㈣頂面68與下部箱體5: 之内部内底面69分別為整體平坦之形狀,且互相平行延 伸。使上述前車輪5與後車輪1G接觸水平路面25,使車輛】 處於\可行駛姿勢」時,上述散熱器46之頂面㈣内底面 69均成為後方朝上延伸之形態。 另者,使上述前車輪5與支腳架15接觸水平路面Μ,車輛 1處於「站立姿勢」日夺,此車m與處於「可行驶姿勢」之 情形相比’上述驅動單元24成為略微後方向下之姿勢,藉 此,於本實施例中,上述頂面68與内底面的均大致水平= 伸。上述散熱器46之頂面68與内底面69中至少一方之面於 車體2之長度方向上大致水平延伸。 於上述車體2之側視角度(圖丨、圖2),於上述曲軸箱31之 上方附近,且上述曲軸33之軸心32之上方區域,配置有上 95272.doc •18- 1241249 述軸支軸§,又,上访埒 上迂放熱杏46之上部箱體56長 途部中上面之上方糾< 长度方向之中 上方附近,配置有軸支上述 δ。於上述上部箱俨%夕士 义俊19之軸支軸 71,豆…Γ 途部上面形成有溝形狀之凹部 軸8之軸方向中上體Γ寬度方向。上述凹部71位於上述軸支 中述軸支軸8之假想延長線下方,且朝上方 開口(參照圖5)。 罕月上方 上述水泵48安裝於上述内 實施例中係安裝於左側方中 泵48以與上述曲軸33連動之 結0 燃機關本體29之他側方,於此 上述氣缸34之外侧部。上述水 方式且藉由鏈條卷掛機構73連 上料冷卻裝置45具備第1冷卻水管%其使上述散㈣ 46之前下端部即下部箱體57之前端部與上述水泵μ之吸入 部互相連通;第2冷卻水管75,其使上述水泵48之吐出部與 上述内燃機關本體29之氣缸34下部中水套47(圖4)之下部互 相連通’第3冷部7]c官76 ’其使上述内燃機關本體巧之氣缸 34上部中水套47之上部與上述散熱器46之前上端部即上述 上部箱體56之前端部互相連通;以及調溫器”,其介設(介 在設置)於上述水套47上部與第3冷卻水管76之間;上述各 冷卻水管74、75、76均為樹脂製品。 上述第1冷卻水管74至少其長度方向之中途部配置於上 述内燃機關本體29之氣心下方,且配置於自此氣缸冲 伸出之上述排氣管39之基部78前方中前側空間乃。此時, 於上述散熱器46之下部箱體57之前端部形成有與上述第丄 冷卻水管74之後端部連通之連通開口 8〇(圖3),此連通開口 95272.doc -19- 1241249 8〇以朝向上述前側空間79之方式開口 又,於上述内燃機關本體29(車體2)之平面視角(圖3),上 述點火塞41與連接器43之組合體之至少 冷卻水管74之至少-部分互相重合。χ,上述第; 75:至少其長度方向之一部分配置於上述内燃機關本體μ 之π缸34下方,且配置於上述排氣管39之基部π後方中後 側空間81。 於上述車體2之側視角度(圖丨、圖2),上述第3冷卻水管 76係此第3冷卻水管76整體配置於與上述軸支軸8相比更前 方的位置。 於圖2與圖5中,上述風扇51之軸心49與上述曲軸33之軸 心32共通,上述風扇51具備圓板形狀之旋轉板以,其固著 於上述曲軸33之一端部,以及複數片葉片85,其一體性突 設(突出設置)於此旋轉板84之上述散熱器46側之面,列設 (排列設置)於上述軸心49周圍之周方向。 當風扇51與上述曲軸33連動而旋轉於箭頭Α方向時,空氣 (外部氣體)B自上述散熱器46之車體2寬度方向上外側方, 經由上述散熱器46之核心部58,被吸引至上述葉片85之旋 轉軌跡86之内部空間87。另者,此被吸引之空氣8經由上述 各葉片85、85之間排出至其直徑方向外方。又,如此所排 出之空氣B經由形成於上述曲軸箱3丨側外壁之未圖示之開 口,排出至其外部。 上述散熱器46之核心部58中垂直方向(圖2之上下方向) 上之中央部前端、後端分別位於車體2之長度方向上與上述 95272.doc -20- 1241249 風扇51之葉片85之旋轉軌跡%之前端、後端相比更前方與 更後方的位置。另外,上述散熱器46之核心部58中垂直方 向上之中央部前端、後端亦可位於車體2之長度方向上與上 述八扇51之葉片85之旋轉執跡%前端、後端大致相同的位 置。又,亦可使上述散熱器46之核心部58中垂直方向上之 中央部則端、後端中任一方位於與上述葉片85之旋轉軌跡 4鈿後鸲大致相同的位置,使他方位於與上述旋轉執 跡86之刖端相比更前方的位置或與後端相比更後方的位 置。 上述散熱器46之核心部58中車體2長度方向上的中央部 上端位於與上述葉片85之旋轉軌跡86之外周面84上端大致 同度相同的位置。又,上述散熱器46之核心部58中車體2 長度方向上的巾央部下端位於與上料# 85之旋轉執跡% 之内周面88下端相比較為上方的位置。另夕卜,上述核心部 58中車體2長度方向上的中央部下端亦可位於與上述旋轉 執跡86之内周面88下端大致相同高度的位置。1241249 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a water cooling device for a saddle-type vehicle ^ ^ (, straight) The saddle-type vehicle is provided with one of the body from the center of the width direction A radiator disposed on the side and a fan for supplying external air to the radiator. [Prior Art] As for the prior art, the water cooling device of the saddle-type vehicle is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000_203483 ( In particular, according to Figure 4 of this bulletin. According to this bulletin, the vehicle is provided with a driving unit for driving, which extends longer in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the vehicle body, and can be swung in a manner such that the rear side thereof can be shaken ^ Side axles (supported rotatably) on the vehicle body and rear wheels are arranged on the center in the width direction of the vehicle body and supported on the rear of the drive unit. The drive unit includes a driving source for driving ; The radiator is arranged from the center of the width direction of the vehicle body to one side, and cooling water for cooling the driving source is cooled; and the fan is provided with It can rotate around the axis extending in the width direction of the vehicle body, and g is placed inside the radiator in the width direction of the vehicle body, and air outside the vehicle width direction can be supplied to the radiator. The fan is provided with a plurality of blades arranged in a circumferential direction around the axis of the fan. The air outside the rotation of the fan is attracted to the blades through the core portion of the radiator from the radiator. The internal space of the track is rotated, and the air is discharged outside the diameter direction through the above-mentioned blades. By the dagger, the external air can be supplied to the radiator, and the cooling water in the radiator is cooled. .doc 1241249 When the vehicle is driving by the driving force output from the driving source, the driving source is driven back due to the driving force output. However, due to the exhaustion of the external space, the fan When supplied to the radiator, the water in the cold part is cooled, and the above driving source is cooled by this cooling water τ 1 so that the lettuce of this driving source can be prevented. In addition, to solve the problem that the invention wants to solve, in addition, to more surely prevent the drive source accompanying the spring cylinder wide cylinder α + 卞 丨 from being driven by the vehicle in the morning, the temperature of the radiator can be increased. The cooling capacity of the cooling water in the radiator is further increased. The radiator is configured as a self-propelled vehicle. However, if the radiator is only increased, as described above, in a saddle-type vehicle, the center of the width direction of the body is biased to one side. Therefore, when the shape of the vehicle is inclined while driving, the lower end of the radiator is likely to contact the road surface, that is, the inclination angle may become smaller. The present invention is based on the above situation, so the object of the present invention is to provide a The saddle-type vehicle is more reliable in water cooling device and the saddle-type vehicle equipped with the water-cooling device when it is driven by the temperature of the drive source, and the above-mentioned drive source is to prevent this high temperature, and even here In this case, a sufficiently large vehicle tilt angle can also be obtained. [Summary of the Invention] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention of item 1 of the scope of patent application of the present invention is a water cooling device for a saddle-type vehicle, the saddle-type vehicle having a driving source 26 for driving and supporting the vehicle body 2 for heat dissipation The device 46 is disposed to one side from the center 23 in the width direction of the vehicle body 2 and cools the cooling water 44 for cooling the driving source%, and the fan 51 is configured to extend to the vehicle body 2 95272. .doc 1241249 Rotates around the axis 49 in the direction of the direction, and is arranged inside the radiator 46 in the width direction of the vehicle body 2, and can supply air B to the radiator 46, which is characterized by the above-mentioned radiator. The center 邛 4 end of the core portion 58 in the vertical direction is located at substantially the same position as the end of the rotation guide 86 of the blade 85 of the fan 51 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2, or is located compared to the front end of the rotation guide 86. Further forward, and the rear end of the central portion of the core portion 58 in the vertical direction is located at substantially the same position as the rear end of the rotation track 86 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 or the rotation track 86 The rear end is more rearward. The invention of item 2 of the scope of patent application is a water-cooled wave of a saddle-type vehicle. The saddle-type vehicle is provided with a driving source 26 for driving, which is supported on the vehicle body 2 and a radiator 46, which is obtained from the vehicle body 2 described above. The center 23 in the width direction is disposed to one side and the cooling water 44 for cooling the driving source% and the fan 51 are arranged so as to be rotatable around the axis material extending in the width direction of the vehicle body 2 and The fan 5 is provided inside the radiator 46 and can supply external air B to the radiator 46; and the fan 5 is provided with a plurality of blades 85 arranged in a circumferential direction around the shaft center 49. Rotating, the outside air B in the width direction of the vehicle body 2 of the radiator 46 is attracted to the inner chamber king 87 of the rotation track of the blade 85 through the core portion 58 of the heat dissipation state 46, which is characterized by the heat dissipation The core portion 58 of the device 46 is located at the same height as the inner peripheral surface M of the rotation track% of the blade 85 in the center 4 of the vehicle body 2 in the length direction, or at the lower end of the inner circumference surface 88 of the rotation track%. Compared to the upper position. The invention of item 3 of the scope of patent application is a water cooling device for a saddle-type vehicle. 95272.doc -10- 1241249 Device 'This saddle-type vehicle is provided with a driving unit 24 for driving, and the front side and the rear side can swing up and down. The mode shaft is supported on the vehicle body 2 and the rear wheels 10, and is supported at the rear of the driving unit 24; the driving unit 24 includes a driving source 26 for traveling; and a radiator 46, which is biased to one side from the rear wheel 10 The cooling water 44 for cooling the driving source 26 is arranged and cooled; and the fan 51 is configured to be rotatable around an axis 49 extending in the visibility direction of the vehicle body 2 and in the width direction of the vehicle body 2 It is arranged inside the radiator 46 and can supply air B to the radiator 46. It is characterized in that the central part of the core part 58 of the radiator 46 in the vertical direction and the beautiful end in the vertical direction and the fan in the length direction of the vehicle body 2 The front end of the rotation trajectory 86 of the blade 85 of 51 is located at substantially the same position, or is located more forward than the front end of the rotation trajectory 86, and the rear end of the central portion of the core portion 58 in the vertical direction and the body 2 The direction of the rotation locus of the rear end 86 at substantially the same location, or at a more rearward position than after the end of the rotation locus%. The invention claimed in item 4 of the patent application relates to a saddle-type vehicle, and it is stated that the water cooling device of any of the items 1 to 3 in the patent application * $. In addition, in this item, the symbols attached to the above terms are not intended to interpret the technical scope of the present invention to the contents of the following "exemplary". Effects of the Invention The effects of the present invention are as follows. In the invention of item 1 of the scope of the patent application, according to this structure, the entire length of the vehicle body of the above-mentioned fan is opposed to the core of the above-mentioned fan 95272.doc -11-1241249 heater in the axial direction of the fan, Therefore, the fan can supply sufficient air to the core portion of the radiator, and the cooling water is sufficiently cooled by the radiator, and the use of the cooling water can more reliably prevent the drive source from becoming hot. In addition, even if the shape of the radiator becomes larger in the length direction of the vehicle body, the size in the vertical direction to ensure an appropriate high-temperature prevention effect can be suppressed to be small. Therefore, a specific vehicle height can be ensured under the radiator. . This prevents the lower end of the radiator from contacting the road surface when the vehicle is turned at an angle while driving. That is, not only the temperature of the drive source can be prevented more reliably, but also in this case, the vehicle tilt angle can be sufficiently increased. In the invention in the second scope of the patent application, according to this configuration, the center of the radiator in the length direction of the car body in the length direction ^ lower end 14 the inner peripheral surface of the rotation track of the blade is located at substantially the same height, the fan At least the lower part of the radiator is substantially entirely opposed to the core portion of the radiator, and faces each other in the axial direction of the fan, and sufficient air is supplied to the core portion, whereby the cooling water is sufficiently cooled by the radiator, and thus the cooling water can be sufficiently cooled. The temperature of the drive source can be prevented more reliably. The lower end of the central portion of the radiator in the longitudinal direction of the car body is located at approximately the same height as the lower end of the inner surface of the rotation track of the blade, or is located at a lower level than the lower end of the inner circumferential surface of the rotation track. The upper spoon < setting □ Jt can prevent the lower end of the core part of the radiator from being too low, and can ensure a specific vehicle height under the radiator. This prevents the lower end of the radiator from contacting the road surface when the vehicle is turning at an angle while driving. 95272.doc -12-1241249 not only can more surely prevent the drive source from becoming hotter, but even in this case, ten-Γ. Chen Xiaoxia, can also fully increase the vehicle tilt angle. In the invention in item 3 of the scope of patent application, in the ^ month seat vehicle, according to this structure, the radiator is biased from the rear wheel to the outside. At this time, the width of the rear wheel is quietly large. The wheels are biased outward. Therefore, the tilting bow of the traveling vehicle% ′ is easier for the lower end of the radiator to contact the road surface, and the tilt angle may be smaller. As mentioned above, the central portion of the radiator in the vertical direction is located at the same position as the front end of the rotation vane of the fan blade in the length direction of the vehicle body, or is located at a position which is compared with the front end of the rotation vane. The position of J square is: | ^ L., ». Set I and the center of the vertical part of the core part in the vertical direction is located at the same position as the rear end of the rotation track in the length direction of the vehicle body. The rear end of the above-mentioned rotation trajectory is more rearward than the above-mentioned position, and the effect obtained by this is the same as the above-mentioned effect of the invention in the first patent application range, but among these effects, the effect of increasing the tilt angle has the above-mentioned effect. Vehicles with rocking drive units are particularly beneficial. The invention in item 4 of the patent application is for those with a saddle-type vehicle. Therefore, in the above vehicle, the same effect as the invention of any one of the scope of the patent application can be produced. [Embodiments] In order to explain the present invention in more detail, the embodiments are described with reference to the drawings. The 'symbol 1' in Figs. 1 to 3 is used as a saddle-riding vehicle-an example of a reachable model 95272.doc -13-1241249 & In addition, as described below, the center is directed toward the front side in the width direction of the body 2 of the vehicle 1. The above-mentioned vehicle body 2 includes a vehicle body frame 3, which constitutes the skeleton of the vehicle body 2; a front fork ', which is steerably installed at the front end of the vehicle body frame 3; and a front wheel 5' which is supported by the previous 4 Lower end; steering handle 6 supported on the upper end of the upper part 4; rear arm 9 which extends in the length direction of the vehicle body 2 i.e. the rearward direction through the shaft in such a manner that the rear side can be swung up and down Pivot (rotary support, shaft) 8 to support the front side pivot (supported in a rotatable manner) in the middle of the above-mentioned car • 卞 A rear direction; the rear wheel 10 is mounted on the swinging end of the rear arm 9 The hydraulic red damper 11 is erected (set on it) at the rear end of the vehicle body frame 3 and the swinging end of the rear arm 9; the seat 12 is supported by the vehicle body frame 3 The upper part of the rear part; the foot 13 is formed on the front side of the seat 12 on the upper part of the middle part of the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2, and the foot * 15 'is in the middle of the longitudinal part of the rear arm 9 by The pivot shaft 14 is pivotally supported. Description is made with reference to all the drawings of FIGS. 1 to 6. The axle shaft 8 includes a bolt 20, which has a shaft center extending in the width direction of the vehicle body 2, and a nut 21 'which is screwed to the screw portion of the bolt 20. The vehicle body frame 3 is in the vehicle body 2. In the middle of the length direction, a pair of left and right upper brackets are protruded downward (protruded). Also, a pair of left and right lower brackets are protruded upward from the upper part of the front of the rear arm 9 above. These upper and lower brackets Shaft support holes 22 are respectively formed on the frames, and the above-mentioned screws are inserted (installed) into the shaft support holes 22 in a detachable (embedded or disengaged) manner in the axial direction. As described above, the rear arm 9 is The shaft support 19 of the above-mentioned shaft support shaft 8 is pivotally supported around the above-mentioned vehicle body 2 in a swingable manner. When the bolts 20 are disengaged from the shaft support holes 22 mentioned above, the The rear body 9 is removed from the vehicle body 2. The rim wheels 5 and the rear wheels 10 are located on the center 23 of the vehicle body 2 in the width direction. The rear arm 9 outputs driving force to the rear wheels 10, and can drive the vehicle 1 to travel. Drive unit 24. As shown by the solid line in FIG. 1, if the stand 15 is turned upwards to leave the road surface 25 to become As shown in FIG. 1, the front wheels 5 and the rear wheels 10 are in contact with the road surface 25 ′ in the storage position, and the vehicle 丨 is in the “driving position”. In addition, right turn the rotating end of the stand 15 downward to make contact with the road surface ^ and make the stand 15 and the front wheel 5 contact the road surface, as shown by the dotted horizontal line in the work. 1 In the "standing position" standing on the road. The drive unit 24 includes a vehicle! The driving source% for driving, and the 乂 -type belt roll-up automatic speed mechanism 27 which is connected to the above-mentioned rear wheel 26 in conjunction with this source 26, automatically crying from people 丨 ,, K 』Eyes and gears Speed reduction mechanism. The above-mentioned drive source 26 is a 4-stroke internal combustion engine gate 28 ', which is the main body of the internal combustion engine, which is the internal body 29. The crankshaft case 31 is supported by the axle shaft 8 and is supported on the vehicle body Tochigi 3' crankshaft 33. The shaft center 32 extends in the width direction of the vehicle body 2 and can be rotated around the shaft center 32 in the eight directions of the arrow (Figure 2) to the above-mentioned crankcase 31; the cylinder 34 is from which the crankshaft% protrudes ^ The oil tank 35, which is installed in the above crankcase, stores oil; and the oil pump 36, which lubricates the oil in the oil tank to 31 parts of the crankcase, etc., is lubricated. The above-mentioned internal combustion engine gate 28 is provided with an intake pipe 37 which extends upward from the gas rainbow M and then extends rearward; a fuel supply device 95272.doc -15-1241249 38 which is arranged in the internal combustion engine gate body Near the upper part 29, it is located (sighed) in the middle of the length of the suction pipe 37, and can supply fuel into the cylinder 34 through the suction pipe 37; the exhaust pipe 39 is provided from the cylinder 34 Once the bottom surface extends downward, within the above From the plane perspective of the mechanism body 29, the internal combustion engine is closed to one side of the body 29. In this embodiment, the right side is extended backward (extended); the muffler 40 is connected to the exhaust pipe 39. The ignition plug 41 is installed on one side of the internal combustion engine shut body 29. In this embodiment, it is installed on the outer side of the cylinder 34 on the right side, and the discharge portion faces the inside of the cylinder 34. A combustion chamber; a flywheel magnetic motor 42, which is connected to the above-mentioned crankshaft 33 in an interlocking manner; and a connector 43, which is detachably fixed to the input end of the ignition plug 41, and can be connected by the flywheel The electric power generated by the magnetic motor 42 is supplied to the ignition plug 41; the input end portion of the ignition plug 41 and the connector c protrude outward from the outer side portion of the cylinder 34. In the example shown in the figure, the fuel supply device 38 is provided As a gasifier, this fuel supply device 38 is arranged near the upper part of the internal combustion engine shut body 29 above the space between the protruding end of the cylinder 34 of the internal combustion engine shut body 29 and the shaft support shaft 8 for the rear arm 9. And again, The moving unit 24 includes a water cooling device 45, which uses cooling water 44 to drive the% of the driving unit 24, that is, the cylinder 34 of the internal combustion engine. The water cooling device 45 includes a radiator 46, which is provided from the vehicle body 2 described above. The width direction center 23 and the rear wheel 1 () are biased to the above-side, in this case, the example is biased to the right, and the above-mentioned cooling water 44 'water pump 48' can be cooled by external air β. The cooling water 44 is circulated between the water jacket 47 of the above-mentioned cylinder 34 and the radiator 95272.doc -16-1241249 46; the centrifugal fan 51 can rotate around the axis 49 which extends in the 21-degree direction of the above-mentioned vehicle body Driven in the direction of arrow a (Fig. 2), and arranged inside the radiator 46 in the width direction of the vehicle body 2 above, "σ outside σ" air B to this radiator 46; and a resin cover case 53 'It covers the radiator 46 and the fan 51 from the outside of the vehicle body 2 in the width direction, and covers the radiator 46 and the fan 51 from the front, rear, upper, and lower sides, and is fixed by the fixing tool 52 On the above-mentioned radiator 46; the cover shell 53 is formed on the body 2 A grill that can circulate air B in the width direction. The radiator 46 is disposed on one side of the internal combustion engine main body 29. In this embodiment, it is disposed outside the crankcase 31 of the internal combustion engine main body M in the right side. The system is fixed to the crankcase 31 side. The government heater 46 includes an upper case 56 which constitutes an upper end portion of the radiator 46 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2; a lower case 57 which constitutes a lower end portion of the radiator 46 and extends in the vehicle body 2 And a core portion 58 that connects the upper case 56 and the lower case 57 to each other to form a plate shape as a whole; this core portion 58 extends along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 and perpendicularly. Further, at the side view angle of the vehicle body 2 (Figs. 1 and 2), the center of the core portion 58 is disposed near the upper portion of the shaft center 32 of the crankshaft 33. The core portion 58 is provided with a metal water pipe 60 that extends in the vertical direction and is provided at a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 and communicates the interiors of the upper case 56 and the lower case 57 with each other. ; And the government-controlled thermal film 61, which is erected (set on) between these water pipes 60, 60, and the external air B can pass through the heat sink 95272.doc in the width direction of the vehicle body 2- 17-1241249 61. When the cooling water 44 moves in any direction from the above-mentioned Qiu ρ μ c ^ P-phase body 56 and the lower case 57 through the above-mentioned water passage pipes of 600,000 stages, the cooling water 44 passes through the heat sink 61 and air. 3 of them are cooled. The water 44 is formed on the upper end after the radiator 46. The rear end of the upper body 56 is shaped as 62, which can supply cooling water 44 from the outside of the radiator village to the inside, and the water supply port 62 is closed. State, it can be opened and closed by the lid 63. The lower end of the radiator 46 is the rear end of the radiator 46, and a drain 65 is formed to discharge cooling water 44 from the radiator 粍 to the outside. The drain 65 is in a closed cover "opens and closes". The fault is caused by the opening and closing of the above-mentioned heat dissipation H46 as a plug. The top surface 68 and the bottom surface 69 of the upper case 56 and the inner bottom surface 69 of the lower case 5 are generally flat and extend parallel to each other. The front wheels 5 and 5 When the rear wheel 1G contacts the horizontal road surface 25 and the vehicle is in the “driving position”, the top surface ㈣ inner bottom surface 69 of the above-mentioned radiator 46 both extend rearward and upward. In addition, the front wheel 5 and the stand 15 are brought into contact with the horizontal road surface M, and the vehicle 1 is in the "standing position". This vehicle m is slightly inferior to that in the "driving position". The posture in the direction, thereby, in this embodiment, the top surface 68 and the inner bottom surface are both substantially horizontal = extended. At least one of the top surface 68 and the inner bottom surface 69 of the radiator 46 extends substantially horizontally in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2. At the side view angle of the vehicle body 2 (Figures 丨 and 2), near the upper part of the crankcase 31, and above the shaft center 32 of the crankshaft 33, the above-mentioned 95272.doc • 18-1241249 is arranged. Axis §, and above, the upper part of the upper box body 56 of the upper part of the hot air pipe 46 and the upper part of the long-distance part of the long-distance part < In the upper case, the shaft support shaft 71 of the upper part of the upper shaft Yijun 19, beans ... Γ is formed with a groove-shaped concave portion on the path portion, and the upper body Γ width direction is formed in the axial direction of the shaft 8. The recessed portion 71 is located below the imaginary extension line of the shaft support shaft 8 in the shaft support, and opens upward (see Fig. 5). Above the moon, the water pump 48 is installed in the above. In the embodiment, the pump 48 is installed on the left side. The pump 48 is linked to the crankshaft 33. The other side of the combustion engine body 29 is the outer side of the cylinder 34. The above-mentioned water method and the feeding and cooling device 45 connected to the feeding cooling device 45 through the chain winding mechanism 73 are provided with a first cooling water pipe which communicates the lower end portion before the loose portion 46, that is, the front end portion of the lower case 57 and the suction portion of the water pump μ; The second cooling water pipe 75 communicates the discharge portion of the water pump 48 with the lower portion of the water jacket 47 (FIG. 4) of the lower portion of the cylinder 34 of the internal combustion engine shut body 29, and the third cooling portion 7 is 76. The upper part of the upper water jacket 47 of the cylinder 34 of the internal combustion engine is in communication with the upper upper part of the radiator 46, that is, the upper end of the upper case 56; and the thermostat ", which is interposed (interposed) on the water Between the upper part of the sleeve 47 and the third cooling water pipe 76; each of the above cooling water pipes 74, 75, and 76 are made of resin. The first cooling water pipe 74 is arranged at least in the middle of the longitudinal direction below the gas core of the engine main body 29. It is arranged in the front space in front of the base 78 of the exhaust pipe 39 that extends from this cylinder. At this time, the front end of the lower case 57 of the radiator 46 is formed with the first cooling water pipe 74 Rear end communication The communication opening 80 (Figure 3), this communication opening 95272.doc -19-1241249 80 is opened toward the front side space 79, and is viewed from the plane of the internal combustion engine shut body 29 (body 2) (Figure 3) ), At least-part of at least the cooling water pipe 74 of the combination of the ignition plug 41 and the connector 43 coincide with each other. Χ, the above; 75: at least a part of its length direction is arranged below the π cylinder 34 of the above-mentioned internal combustion engine body μ And arranged in the rear space 81 at the rear of the base π of the exhaust pipe 39. At the side view angle of the vehicle body 2 (Figures 丨 and 2), the third cooling water pipe 76 is the entire third cooling water pipe 76 It is arranged at a position further forward than the shaft support shaft 8. In FIGS. 2 and 5, the shaft center 49 of the fan 51 and the shaft center 32 of the crankshaft 33 are common, and the fan 51 includes a circular plate-shaped rotating plate. Therefore, it is fixed to one end of the crankshaft 33 and a plurality of blades 85, and is integrally protruded (protruded) on the surface of the heat sink 46 side of the rotating plate 84, arranged (arranged) on the surface. The direction around the axis 49. When the fan 51 and the above-mentioned crankshaft 3 When rotating in the direction of arrow A in conjunction with 3, air (outside air) B is drawn outward from the width direction of the body 2 of the radiator 46 through the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 and is attracted to the rotation locus of the blade 85 The internal space 87 of 86. In addition, the attracted air 8 is discharged to the outside in the diameter direction through the above-mentioned blades 85 and 85. Furthermore, the air B thus discharged is formed through the outer wall formed on the side of the crankcase 3 The opening (not shown) is discharged to the outside. The front end and the rear end of the central part of the core part 58 of the radiator 46 in the vertical direction (the upper and lower direction in FIG. 2) are respectively located in the length direction of the vehicle body 2 and the above-mentioned 95272. .doc -20- 1241249 The trajectory of the blade 85 of the fan 51% is more forward and rearward than the front and rear ends. In addition, the front end and the rear end of the central portion 58 of the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 in the vertical direction may also be located in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 and are substantially the same as the front end and rear end of the rotation track of the eight blades 85 of the blade 85. s position. In addition, one of the central portion 58 in the vertical direction of the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 may be positioned at the end and the rear end substantially at the same position as the rotation trajectory 4 钿 of the blade 85, so that the other is located at the same position as the above. The position of the swivel track 86 is more forward than the rear end or more backward than the rear end. The upper end of the central portion 58 in the longitudinal direction of the core body 58 of the radiator 46 is located at substantially the same degree as the upper end of the outer peripheral surface 84 of the rotation locus 86 of the blade 85. In addition, the lower end of the central portion of the car body 2 in the longitudinal direction of the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 is positioned higher than the lower end of the inner peripheral surface 88 of the rotation track% of the top material # 85. In addition, the lower end of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 in the core portion 58 may be located at the same height as the lower end of the inner peripheral surface 88 of the rotation guide 86.
上述内燃機關28驅動時,大氣侧之空氣B經由上述吸氣管 37被吸入至内燃機關本體29之汽紅洲,並且藉由上述燃 料供給裝置38將燃料供給至此汽缸34内,從而產生混合氣 體。此混合氣體藉由上述點火塞41之放電而燃燒,其燃燒 氣體作為排氣C經由上述排氣f 39得以排出。藉由上述汽紅 34内之燃燒所產生之驅動力自上述曲車㈣輸出,介以變速 機構27(圖3)等,可傳達至後車輪1〇,從而可行駛車輛卜 對於上述曲軸33,水泵48與風扇51連動且旋轉於箭頭A 95272.doc -21 - 1241249 方向。上述水泵48經由上述第1冷卻水管74吸入上述散熱器 46内之冷卻水44,並且經由上述第2冷卻水管75供給冷卻水 44至上述汽缸34中水套叨下部。使上述水套〇朝向其上部 而流動之冷卻水44經由上述調溫器77與第3冷卻水管乃返 回至散熱器46内。 於上述政熱為、46中,冷卻水44以自上述上部箱體56朝向 下"卩粕體57之方式,經由上述核心部58之各通水管60流向 下方此日守’上述風扇5 1自散熱器46之外側方吸引空氣b, 此玉氣B經由上述核心部5 8之散熱片6丨,冷卻上述各通水管 60内之冷卻水44。此冷卻後之冷卻水44其後如上所述,藉 由水泵48、第1冷卻水管74以及第2冷卻水管乃再次供給至 上述汽缸34中之水套47,從而此汽缸34得以冷卻。 根據上述構成,散熱器46之核心部5 8中垂直方向上之中 央4如端與車體2之長度方向上上述風扇51之葉片85之旋 轉軌跡86前端位於大致相同位置,或位於與上述旋轉執跡 86之前端相比更前方的位置,且上述核心部58中垂直方向 上的中央部後端與車體2之長度方向上上述旋轉執跡%之 後端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉執跡86之後 端相比更後方的位置。 因此’於上述實施例中,上述風扇51於車體2長度方向上 之整體於上述風扇51之軸方向上,與上述散熱器46之核心 部5 8對向,因此藉由此風扇51,可供給充足之空氣b至上述 散熱為4 6之核心部5 8,藉由此散熱器4 6,冷卻水4 4得以充 分冷卻,藉由此冷卻水44可更加確實地防止驅動源26之高 95272.doc -22- 1241249 溫化。 又,於上述實施例中,散熱器46之核心部58中垂直方向 上之中央部月端與車體2之長度方向上上述風扇51之葉片 85之旋轉軌跡86之前端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上 述旋轉軌跡86之前端相比更前方的位置,且上述核心部58 中垂直方向上的中央部後端與車體2之長度方向上上述旋 轉執跡86之後端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉 執跡86之後端相比更後方的位置,因此上述散熱器46之形 狀於車體2之長度方向上容易變大,但於垂直方向上之尺寸 可抑制為較小,因此於上述散熱器46下面可確保特定車 阿。藉此’當行駛中車輛1傾斜轉彎時,可防止上述散熱器 46之下端部接觸路面25。 即’可獲得如下「效果」:不僅可更加確實地防止驅動源 26之面溫化,並且即使於此種情形下,亦可充分增大車輛工 之傾斜角。 又’於上述實施例中,使散熱器仏之核心部5 8中車體2 長度方向上之中央部下端與上述葉片85之旋轉軌跡86之内 周面88下^位於大致相同高度,或者位於與上述旋轉軌跡 86之内周面88下端相比較為上方的位置。 此處,於上述實施例中,使散熱器46之核心部58中車體2 長度方向上的中央部下端與上述葉片85之旋轉執跡86之内 周面88下端位於大致相同高度時,上述風扇51之至少下部 大致整體於上述風扇51之軸方向上,與上述散熱器46之核 心部58對向,可供給充分之空氣b至此核心部58,藉由此散 95272.doc -23- 1241249 熱器46:冷卻水44得以充分冷卻,從而藉由此冷卻水料可 更加確實地防止驅動源26之高溫化。 於上述貫施例中,散熱器46之核心部58中車體2長度 方向上之中央部下端與上述葉片85之旋轉執跡%之内周面 下端位於大致相同局度,或者位於與上述旋轉執跡%之 内周面88下端相比較為上方的位置,因此可防止上述散熱 态46之核心部58下端過低,可於此散熱器“之下面確保特 疋車鬲口此,行駛中車輛1傾斜轉彎時,可防止上述散熱 器46之下端部接觸路面25。 即,不僅可更加確實地防止驅動源26之高溫化,並且即 使於此種情形下,亦可充分增大車輛丨之傾斜角。 此處,散熱器46自上述後車輪1〇偏向外側方,此時,後 車輪10之寬度尺寸越大,則上述散熱器46越容易自上述後 車輪10偏向於外側方。因此,當行駛中車輛丨傾斜轉彎時, 上述散熱器46之下端更加容易接觸路面25,從而可能使傾 斜角更小。 因此,於上述實施例中,使上述散熱器46核心部58中垂 直方向上的中央部前端與車體2長度方向上上述風扇51之 葉片85之旋轉軌跡86前端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與 上述旋轉軌跡86之前端相比更前方的位置,且上述核心部 58中垂直方向上的中央部後端與車體2長度方向上上述旋 轉執跡86之後端位於大致相同位置,或者位於與上述旋轉 軌跡86之後端相比更後方的位置,藉此產生之「效果」與 上述|效果」相同,但此「效果」對於上述具有搖動式驅 95272.doc -24- 1241249 動單元24的車輛1尤其有益。 另外,車輛1並非僅限於上述實施例,亦可為自動三、 輪車或除雪車。又,上料臂9與職單元24亦可為分別2 立,個體。又,燃料供給裝置38亦可為藉由燃料噴射間從 而贺射供給燃料者。又,驅動源26亦可為電動機。又,上 述風扇51亦可與曲軸33不同軸,此外,亦可以其他驅動機 構進行驅動。 【圖式簡單說明】When the internal combustion engine shut 28 is driven, the air B on the atmospheric side is sucked into the steam Hongzhou of the internal combustion engine shut body 29 through the suction pipe 37, and the fuel is supplied into the cylinder 34 by the fuel supply device 38 to generate a mixed gas. . This mixed gas is burned by the discharge of the ignition plug 41, and the combustion gas is discharged as the exhaust gas C through the exhaust gas f39. The driving force generated by the combustion in the steam red 34 is output from the crank car, and can be transmitted to the rear wheels 10 through the transmission mechanism 27 (FIG. 3), etc., so that the vehicle can travel. For the crankshaft 33, The water pump 48 is linked with the fan 51 and rotates in the direction of arrow A 95272.doc -21-1241249. The water pump 48 sucks the cooling water 44 in the radiator 46 through the first cooling water pipe 74, and supplies the cooling water 44 to the lower part of the water jacket in the cylinder 34 through the second cooling water pipe 75. The cooling water 44 flowing toward the upper part of the water jacket 0 is returned to the radiator 46 through the thermostat 77 and the third cooling water pipe. In the above-mentioned political heat, 46, the cooling water 44 flows downwards from the upper box 56 to the "meal body 57" and flows downward through the water passage pipes 60 of the core 58 to the above-mentioned fan 5 1 The air b is sucked from the outside of the radiator 46, and the jade gas B cools the cooling water 44 in each of the water passing pipes 60 through the radiating fins 6 丨 of the core portion 58. The cooled cooling water 44 is thereafter supplied to the water jacket 47 in the cylinder 34 again by the water pump 48, the first cooling water pipe 74, and the second cooling water pipe as described above, so that the cylinder 34 is cooled. According to the above configuration, the center 4 of the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 in the vertical direction is at the same position as the end of the rotation locus 86 of the blade 85 of the fan 51 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 or at the same position as the rotation The front end of the track 86 is more forward, and the rear end of the central portion in the vertical direction of the core portion 58 and the rear end of the rotation track% in the length direction of the vehicle body 2 are located at substantially the same position, or located at the same position as the above. The rear end of the rotation track 86 is further rearward. Therefore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the entirety of the fan 51 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 is in the axial direction of the fan 51 and is opposed to the core portion 58 of the radiator 46. Therefore, by using the fan 51, it is possible to Supply sufficient air b to the core portion 5 8 with a heat dissipation of 4 6 as described above. With the radiator 4 6, the cooling water 44 can be sufficiently cooled, and the cooling water 44 can more surely prevent the height of the driving source 26 from being 95272. .doc -22- 1241249 Warming. Also, in the above embodiment, the central end of the central portion 58 of the radiator 46 in the vertical direction and the front end of the rotation locus 86 of the blade 85 of the fan 51 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 are located at substantially the same position, or Located at a position more forward than the front end of the rotation track 86, and the rear end of the central portion in the vertical direction in the core portion 58 is located at approximately the same position as the rear end of the rotation track 86 in the length direction of the vehicle body 2, or It is located at a rear position compared with the rear end of the rotation track 86. Therefore, the shape of the radiator 46 is likely to become larger in the length direction of the vehicle body 2. However, the size in the vertical direction can be suppressed to be small. The above radiator 46 can ensure a specific vehicle. Thereby, when the vehicle 1 is turning at an angle while driving, the lower end portion of the radiator 46 can be prevented from contacting the road surface 25. That is, "the effect" can be obtained that not only the surface temperature of the drive source 26 can be more reliably prevented, but also the tilt angle of the vehicle can be sufficiently increased even in this case. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the lower end of the central portion 5 8 of the vehicle body 2 in the longitudinal direction of the core portion 58 of the radiator 与 is located at substantially the same height as the inner peripheral surface 88 of the rotation locus 86 of the blade 85, or at The position is higher than the lower end of the inner peripheral surface 88 of the rotation locus 86. Here, in the above-mentioned embodiment, when the lower end of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 in the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 and the lower end of the inner peripheral surface 88 of the rotation track 86 of the blade 85 are located at approximately the same height, the above At least the lower part of the fan 51 is substantially entirely in the axial direction of the fan 51, and is opposed to the core portion 58 of the radiator 46, and can supply sufficient air b to the core portion 58, thereby dispersing 95272.doc -23-1241249. Heater 46: The cooling water 44 is sufficiently cooled, so that cooling the water material can more reliably prevent the drive source 26 from becoming hot. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the lower end of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 in the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 and the lower end of the inner peripheral surface of the rotation track% of the blade 85 are located at substantially the same degree, or located at the same position as the rotation The lower end of the inner peripheral surface 88 of the track% is higher than the upper position, so that the lower end of the core portion 58 of the above-mentioned heat dissipation state 46 can be prevented from being too low, and a special vehicle can be ensured under this radiator. 1 When turning at an angle, it is possible to prevent the lower end of the radiator 46 from contacting the road surface 25. That is, not only the temperature of the drive source 26 can be prevented more reliably, but also the tilt of the vehicle can be sufficiently increased even in this case. Here, the radiator 46 is biased outward from the rear wheel 10, and at this time, the larger the width dimension of the rear wheel 10, the easier the radiator 46 is biased to the outside from the rear wheel 10. Therefore, when When the vehicle is moving and turning at an angle, the lower end of the radiator 46 is more likely to contact the road surface 25, which may make the inclination angle smaller. Therefore, in the above embodiment, the core portion 58 of the radiator 46 is made vertical The front end of the central portion in the direction is located at substantially the same position as the front end of the rotation track 86 of the blade 85 of the fan 51 in the length direction of the vehicle body 2, or is located more forward than the front end of the rotation track 86, and the core portion 58 is The rear end of the central portion in the middle vertical direction is located at substantially the same position as the rear end of the rotation track 86 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 2 or at a position more rearward than the rear end of the rotation track 86. "Same as the above | Effect", but this "Effect" is particularly beneficial for the vehicle 1 with the rocking drive 95272.doc -24-1241249. In addition, the vehicle 1 is not limited to the above embodiment, and may be an automatic three-wheeled vehicle or a snow removing vehicle. In addition, the loading arm 9 and the work unit 24 may be two stand-alone units. Further, the fuel supply device 38 may be a person who supplies fuel through a fuel injection room. The drive source 26 may be a motor. The fan 51 may have a different axis from the crankshaft 33, and may be driven by another driving mechanism. [Schematic description]
圖1係本發明之實施例中車輛整體之側視圖。 圖2係圖1之驅動單元之放大詳細圖。 圖係以圖1之驅動單元為中心之部分的說明平面圖。 圖4係以圖3之曲軸為中心之部分放大剖面圖。 圖5係圖2之5口5線箭頭視角剖面圖。 圖6係圖3之6口6線箭頭視角剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 車輛 2 車體 3 車體框架 5 前車輪 8 軸支軸 9 後臂 10 後車輪 15 支腳架 19 軸心FIG. 1 is a side view of the entire vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged detailed view of the driving unit of FIG. 1. The drawing is an explanatory plan view of a part centered on the driving unit of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a part centered on the crankshaft of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line 5 and arrow 5 of FIG. 2; FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 6 arrows in FIG. [Description of main component symbols] 1 Vehicle 2 Body 3 Body frame 5 Front wheel 8 Axle shaft 9 Rear arm 10 Rear wheel 15 Foot stand 19 Axle center
95272.doc -25- 1241249 23 中心 24 驅動單元 25 路面 26 驅動源 28 内燃機關 29 内燃機關本體 31 曲軸箱 32 轴心 33 曲軸 34 汽缸 35 油盆 44 冷卻水 45 水冷卻裝置 46 散熱器 47 水套 48 水泵 49 轴心 51 風扇 58 核心部 84 旋轉板 85 葉片 86 旋轉軌跡 87 内部空間 88 内周面 95272.doc -26- 1241249 A 旋轉 B 空氣 C 排氣 95272.doc95272.doc -25- 1241249 23 Center 24 Drive unit 25 Road surface 26 Drive source 28 Internal combustion engine off 29 Internal combustion engine off body 31 Crankcase 32 Shaft center 33 Crankshaft 34 Cylinder 35 Oil basin 44 Cooling water 45 Water cooling device 46 Radiator 47 Water jacket 48 Water pump 49 Axial center 51 Fan 58 Core 84 Rotating plate 85 Blade 86 Rotating track 87 Internal space 88 Inner peripheral surface 95272.doc -26- 1241249 A Rotating B Air C Exhaust 95272.doc