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TW418203B - Enantiomerically pure (-)-liarozole - Google Patents

Enantiomerically pure (-)-liarozole Download PDF

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Publication number
TW418203B
TW418203B TW084101154A TW84101154A TW418203B TW 418203 B TW418203 B TW 418203B TW 084101154 A TW084101154 A TW 084101154A TW 84101154 A TW84101154 A TW 84101154A TW 418203 B TW418203 B TW 418203B
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compound
acid
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TW084101154A
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Chinese (zh)
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Marc Gaston Venet
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Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D231/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
    • C07D231/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D231/10Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D231/12Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/56Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D249/081,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to the novel enantiomerically pure laevorotatory isomer of liarozole of formula (I) and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt forms thereof. These compounds are particularly useful in treating disorders which are characterized by an increased proliferation and/or abnormal differentation of normal, preneoplastic or neoplastic epithelia cells. The compounds of formula (I) are particularly useful in the field of oncology. Also disclosed are compositions containing said novel compounds, methods of preparing said novel compounds as well as methods of using the mentioned compounds to treat the mentioned disorders.

Description

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 418203 五、發明説明(2 ) 本發明之主題係爲利阿羅唑之對掌異構上純左旋異耩物 或(-)-異構物。該異構物於後文將稱爲(-)-利阿鑤嗤。 許多有機化合物係以光學活性形式存在,意即其具有旋 轉平面-偏極化光之平面之能力。於描述一種光學活性化 合物時,字首D與L或R與S,係用以表示此分子關於其對掌 中心之絕對組態。字首(+)與(-)或d與I係用以指出其平面 -偏極化光被该化合物旋轉之符號,其中(-)或1係意謂該 化合物爲左旋性,且其中(+)或d係意謂該化合物爲右旋性 。對於一特定化學結構而言,具有相反光學旋轉符號之光 學活性異構軚,係稱爲對掌異構物。該對掌異構物係爲相 同的,惟其係爲彼此之銳像。此種對掌異構物之1 : 1滉合 物係稱爲一種消旋现合物。 立體化學纯度在醫藥领域上是很重要的,因其個別對掌 異構物可具有不同效能或可具有不同活性。一種有益異構 物之對掌異構物,甚至可能是有害的,而非只是惰性0此 等差異之數個實例係爲此項技藝中巳知的。 於本文中所使用之"街掌異構上炖粹w—詞,係意謂核產 物含有至少卯重量%之一種對掌異構物,及10重量%或較 低之另一種對掌異構物。於最佳具體實施例中,”對掌異 構上纯猝"一詞係意謂该鈒合物含有至少99重量%之一種 街掌異構物,及1%或較低之另一種對掌異構物。 應注意的是化學物質之旋光性,係依實驗參數而定。於 下文實驗部份中所示之數值,係爲比旋光度,且其實驗條 件,例如溫度、所使用平面鴒極光之波長、溶劑及軾樣之 本紙張尺度適用中S國家样準(CNS)A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 線 A7 B7 3 20 3 五 '發明説明(3 ) ...................../裝…… (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 濃度,均以皙用方式表示。當例如形成酸加成籃時,其旋 先性可改變(其甚至可改變符號!)。當指稱利阿羅唑之左 旋性異構物或(-)-利阿羅唑時,則此换形式之旋光性符號 ’係爲在後文所示之特定實驗條件下所想要者。 亦應注意的是,當一種化學反應未涉及其立髖中心時, 則該立《中心之絕對级態仍然是相同的,惟由於該化學反 應所造成之該化合物之旋光性,可能是不同的或甚至具有 相反符號。因此,爲避免泥淆,具有與所要最终產物之對 掌異構物相同立髖中心絕對級態之中間物,將在參考號碼 之前,以字首(A)命名。 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社邙製 如上迷,其藥學上可接受之酸加成麋,係意謂包括式(I >化合物所能夠形成之具有治療活性無毒性酸加成籃。後 者可合宜地藉由使用遑當酸類處理其簸形式而得,該酸類 例如無機酸顏,譬如氳A酸,如廑酸、氳溴酸及其類似酸 ;硫酸;硝酸;磷酸及其類似酸;或有機酸類,譬如,醋 酸、丙酸、獲基乙酸、2-瘢基丙酸、2-氧丙酸、乙二酸、 丙二酸、丁二酸、(Z)-2-丁烯二酸、(E)-2-丁烯二酸、2-羥基丁二酸、2,3-二羥基丁二酸、2 -羥基-1,2,3-丙三幾 酸、f烷磺酸、乙烷磺酸、苯磺酸、4·甲基苯磺酸、環己 烷胺基磺酸、2-羥基苯甲酸、4-肤基-2-瘦基苯甲酸及其 類似酸類。反之,此麇形式可使用驗處理而轉化成其自由 態故形式。加成廬一詞亦包括式(I )化合物所能夠形成之 水合物及溶劑加成形式。此種形式之實例爲例如水合物、 醇化物等. 本紙張尺度適用中國Η家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 五、發明説明(4 A7 B7 較佳藥學上可接受之酸類爲麋酸及(E)-2-丁烯二酸。 包含利阿羅唑之结構,其一舦製備法,已廣泛地描迷於 EP-0,371,559舆 ΕΡ-0,260,744 中。 對掌異構上純(-)-利阿羅唑,可藉式(A)-(II)之猗掌異 構上純中間物二胺與甲酸或其官能性衍生物反應而製成。Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 418203 V. Description of the Invention (2) The subject matter of the present invention is para-isomeric pure L-isomer or (-)-isomer of Liarazole. This isomer will hereinafter be referred to as (-)-lehatin. Many organic compounds exist in optically active forms, meaning that they have the ability to rotate planes-planes of polarized light. When describing an optically active compound, the prefixes D and L or R and S are used to indicate the absolute configuration of the molecule with respect to its center of the palm. The prefix (+) and (-) or d and I are symbols used to indicate that the plane-polarized light is rotated by the compound, where (-) or 1 means the compound is left-handed, and where (+ ) Or d means that the compound is dextral. For a specific chemical structure, optically active isomers with opposite optical rotation signs are called para-isomers. The pair of palm isomers are the same, except that they are sharp images of each other. This 1: 1 complex of palmar isomers is called a racemic compound. Stereochemical purity is important in the medical field, as its individual paraisomers may have different potencies or may have different activities. Opposite isomers of a beneficial isomer may even be harmful, rather than just inert. Several examples of these differences are known in the art. As used herein, the " street palm isomerized stew w-word " means that the nuclear product contains at least 卯 wt% of one kind of palm isomers, and 10% or less of another kind of palm isomers体 物。 Structure. In the preferred embodiment, the term "paraisomeric isomerically pure quenching" means that the adduct contains at least 99% by weight of one street isomeric compound and 1% or less of another pair. Palm isomers. It should be noted that the optical rotation of chemical substances depends on experimental parameters. The values shown in the experimental section below are specific optical rotations, and the experimental conditions, such as temperature, plane used鸰 Aurora's wavelength, solvent and sample size of this paper are applicable to S country standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Installation-Line A7 B7 3 20 3 Five 'invention description (3) ........... / pack ... (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Expressed in a way. When, for example, an acid addition basket is formed, its precession can change (it can even change the sign!). When referring to the l-isomer of riarazole or (-)-riarazole , The optical rotation symbol 'in this form is the one that is desired under the specific experimental conditions shown below. It should also be noted that when a chemical reaction is not involved When it stands at the center of the hip, the absolute order of the center is still the same, but the optical rotation of the compound due to the chemical reaction may be different or even have the opposite sign. Therefore, to avoid confusion The intermediate with the same absolute hip-center position as the opposite palm isomer of the desired final product will be named after the prefix (A) before the reference number. The Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Online Economics, Consumer Cooperative Cooperative System, as described above Its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition moose is meant to include a therapeutically active, non-toxic acid addition basket that can be formed by a compound of formula (I >. The latter can be suitably treated by using dang acid Thus, the acids are, for example, inorganic acids, such as osmium A acid, such as osmic acid, osmium bromide, and the like; sulfuric acid; nitric acid; phosphoric acid, and the like; or organic acids, such as acetic acid, propionic acid, and acid. Acetic acid, 2-acrylic acid, 2-oxopropionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, (Z) -2-butenedioic acid, (E) -2-butenedioic acid, 2 -Hydroxysuccinic acid, 2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid, 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propane Chinoic acid, f-alkanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid, cyclohexaneaminosulfonic acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-peptidyl-2- leptylbenzoic acid It is similar to acids. Conversely, this form can be converted into its free form using a test treatment. The word addition also includes the hydrate and solvent addition forms that can be formed by compounds of formula (I). This form Examples are, for example, hydrates, alcoholates, etc. This paper size applies the Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) V. Description of the invention (4 A7 B7 The preferred pharmaceutically acceptable acid is elk acid And (E) -2-butenedioic acid. The structure containing riarazole, a method for its preparation, has been widely described in EP-0,371,559 and EP-0,260,744. Para-isomerically pure (-)-rialazole is prepared by reacting the dimeric isomerically pure intermediate diamine of formula (A)-(II) with formic acid or a functional derivative thereof.

νη2 νη2νη2 νη2

該甲酸之官能性衍生物,係意謂邕括其ή化物、酐、醯胺 及》,包含其原》與亞胰基躡形式。亦可使用〒烷亞胺醢 胺或其酸加成Λ,作爲環化劑。 用以進行上迷及下迷反應之一般反應條件、處理程序及 寶用分離技術,均描述於先前技藝中。當需要更特殊條件 時,係於下文指出。 式(Α)·(ΙΙ)之對掌異構上純中間物二胺,可藉標準硝基 對胺之還原反應•使式(Α)-(ΙΠ)中間物逯原而製成。 請 先 閱 背 面 之 A 事 項 |裝 頁 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 NI^ Ν〇2The functional derivatives of formic acid are meant to include its derivatives, anhydrides, amidines, and '', including its original '' and subpancreatine forms. It is also possible to use pinaneimine or amine or its acid addition Λ as a cyclizing agent. The general reaction conditions, processing procedures and valuable separation techniques used to perform the upper and lower reaction are described in the previous art. When more special conditions are needed, they are pointed out below. The p-isomerically pure intermediate diamine of the formula (A) · (II) can be prepared by reducing the standard nitro-amine to the amine by making the intermediates of the formula (A)-(ΙΠ) of hydrazone. Please read the item A on the back first | Binding Page Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs NI ^ Ν〇2

N \.—j * * \ / CI (Α)-(ΙΠ) C, (A)-(II) 所要之式(A)-(m)中間物之對掌異構物,可藉式(in) -6 * 線 本紙張尺度適用中画a家樣準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A 7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 中間物之}肖旋洗合物與一種對掌異構上純對掌酸之分級結 晶而製成。供上述分級結晶用之較佳對掌酸,係爲7,7-二 甲基-2-氧雙環幷[2.2.1]庚统-1-甲烷磺酸(意即1〇-樟腦 續酸)。 用以進行該分級結晶之逋當溶劑,爲水;明類,例如2_ 丙酮、2-丁酮;蜉類,例如,甲皡、乙醇、2_丙醇。酮類 與水之滉合物,極逋於上述分級結晶。較佳係使用2_丙酮 舆水之湛合物。 水/2 -丙酮之髖積比,可從ι/1〇改變至1/2〇該比例 之較佳範困爲1/5至1/3。 此分鈒結晶埴合在低於室溫下進行,較佳係低於。 亦已發現可進行随後反應步驟,而不會有任何些許消旋 化作用。 或者,可以下述方式製備式(I〉化合物之(_)_異構物, 按照上迷關於式(A)-(II)中間物環化之程序,使式(a) _ ( IV)中W物環化,並將如此獲得之式(A)-(v)中間物脱破。 於式U)-(【V)舆(A)-(V)中,R係表示Cj — e烷基,其中(;卜6 统基爲具有1至6個破原子之直鏈或分技鏈飽和烴基,例如 甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戌基、己基。較佳R爲甲基。 經濟部中央梯準局員工消費合作杜印製 一適 I度 尺 張 一紙 I本 料 *) 公 97 4 ιϋ 20 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6N \ .— j * * \ / CI (Α)-(ΙΠ) C, (A)-(II) The desired isomers of the intermediates (A)-(m), can be borrowed by (in ) -6 * The size of the paper is suitable for Chinese painting a standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Intermediate} Xiao Xuan washing compound and a pair of palms It is made by the fractional crystallization of isomerically pure palmitic acid. The preferred palmitic acid for the above-mentioned fractional crystallization is 7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclofluorene [2.2.1] heptan-1-methanesulfonic acid (meaning 10-camphoric acid) . The solvent used to carry out the fractional crystallization is water; brights such as 2-acetone and 2-butanone; fluorenes such as formamidine, ethanol and 2-propanol. The complex of ketones and water is extremely immersed in the above-mentioned fractional crystals. It is preferred to use 2_acetone and water. The hip area ratio of water / 2-acetone can be changed from ι / 10 to 1/2. The preferred range of this ratio is 1/5 to 1/3. This dehydration crystallization is carried out at a temperature below room temperature, preferably below. It has also been found that subsequent reaction steps can be performed without any slight racemization. Alternatively, the (_) _ isomer of the compound of formula (I>) can be prepared in the following manner, and the formula (a) _ (IV) in W is cyclized, and the intermediates of formula (A)-(v) thus obtained are broken. In formula U)-([V), (A)-(V), R represents Cj-e alkyl. Where (; Bu 6 is a straight or split chain saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 broken atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, fluorenyl, hexyl. Preferably R is methyl . The consumer cooperation of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China Du printed a suitable piece of paper, a piece of paper, and a piece of paper *) Public 97 4 ιϋ 20 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6

ClCl

i)y~sK ch-^JLnh2i) y ~ sK ch- ^ JLnh2

(A)-(V) (A)-(IV)(A)-(V) (A)-(IV)

ClCl

(-)-(i) 式(A)-(IV)中間物可以下述方式製僙,將式(A)-(VI)中 間物與式(VI〇試劑反應,將如此形成之式(A) - (VIII)疏 攝衍生物垅基化,接著将式(A)-(IX)中間物環化,並使中 間物U)-(X)之硝基還原。於式(VII)、(A)-(VIII)、(A)-(IX)及(Α)-(χ)中,r係表示如上文定義之Cl_6烷基。(-)-(i) The intermediate of formula (A)-(IV) can be prepared in the following manner. The intermediate of formula (A)-(VI) is reacted with the reagent of formula (VI〇), and thus formed formula (A )-(VIII) Sulfurization of the overlying derivative, followed by cyclization of the intermediate of formula (A)-(IX) and reduction of the nitro group of intermediate U)-(X). In formulae (VII), (A)-(VIII), (A)-(IX), and (A)-(χ), r represents a Cl-6 alkyl group as defined above.

OR 請 先 閱 背 之 注 意 事 項 ffkf i 訂OR Please read the notes of the memorandum first.

S-RS-R

NH-C—NH-CH2-CH 獨'OR (VE〇NH-C-NH-CH2-CH alone 'OR (VE〇

Cl sCl s

N〇2 線N〇2 line

OR 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製Printed by OR Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs

(AHVIII)(AHVIII)

-8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X 297公釐) 418203 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 式(A)-(VI)之對掌異構上純中間物,可藉技藝上已知之 解析技術製佾,例如藉層析,使用對掌固定相,或藉由形 成非對映異構物化合物,例如輿一種對掌異構上純對掌欲 形成一種醴胺,該對掌酸例如β -羥基苯乙酸(苯乙醇酸) ,或藉由使用對掌異構上纯對掌酸而形成非對映異構物盡 形式。 利阿羅峻於活II内及於活II外均具有視網旗狀模倣效果 。此意謂咸铱此化合物會抑制視黃酸(RA)分解代謝,以致 螬加之視黃酸(RA)含量,會導致在组織或細胞程度上之顧 著RA效果。利阿羅峻亦巳顯示係爲一種雄漱素生物合成之 有效抑制劑。雎証前及臨床研究係進一步顯示利阿羅唑在 腫痏學及皮膚病學领域上之利用性。 (·)-利阿羅唑已令人驚訝地«示在某些胜痛模式上,具 有比(+)-利阿羅唑或消旋利阿鑤唑更高之活性。已顯示藉 由投予對掌異構上純(-)-利阿羅唑,於腫瘸學之领域上, 可達成更具"標的"之治療。尤其是,可使用(-)-利阿羅唑 ,以治療前列腺癌症。 (-)-利阿羅唑及其藥學上可接受之酸加成籃,於本發明 方法中之用途*係基於其具有延遴類视黃酸分解代謝之有 用性質,該類視黄酸例如全反式-視黃酸、13-順-視黃酸 及其衍生物。後者會造成類视黃酸之更延緩/較高组織濃 度,及各種知胞型式之分化舆成長之經改良控制。(-)-利 阿羅唑之此種作用,亦稱爲視黃酸棋傲活性,因爲投予(-)-利阿羅唑會造成猶如投予類视黃酸之相同作用。依此方 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4 ; 8 2 j 3 at 五、發明説明(8 ) 式,可使用(-)-利阿羅峻,以控制正常的、種瘤生成以前 的及新生贅瘸的上皮細胞之成長及分化作用之速率。 (-)-利阿羅唑及其藥學上可接受之酸加成麈,因此可用 於以上皮細胞之增加的增殖作用及/或不正常分化作用爲 特微之病症之治療方法上。(-)-利阿羅唑顯示對於其中成 長輿分化並非實質上藉雄激棄或雌激素之作用所中介或對 該作用不敏感之細雎具有活性,特別是姆於其中成長與分 化對類视黃酸之作用具有敏感性之鈿胞具有活性利 阿羅唑特別可用於雎癯之治療上,例如頭部-與頬部腫痏 、肺部腫瘌、胸部膣癯、子宫顺腫瘌、胃膦道腫瘸、皮廣 踵痛、謗胱腫瘌及前列腺腫瘌。(-)-利阿羅噠及其藥學上 可接受之酸加成鹽可用於製造供治療上皮腫瘌之藥物。 一般而言,欲予涵蓋的是,用來治療以組織之過度增殖 及/或不正常分化爲特徵之病症之有效量,係爲0_001毫 克/公斤至20毫克/公斤«重,且更佳爲0.01毫克/公斤 至10毫克/公斤tt重。 於本發明方法中所使用之式(I )化合物,最佳係以適當 组合物之形式施用。可引述所有常用於系統或局部投藥之 組合物作爲逋當组合物。爲製僳本發明之醫藥組合物,可 將一有效量作爲活性成份之特定化合物,視情況呈酸加成 隻形式,舆一種藥學上可接受之栽劑合併成密切滉合物, 該栽劑可採取多種形式,依欲供投藥之製劑形式而定。此 等醫藥组合物一般係期望呈特別是遑合供口服、直腾、經 皮投藥或藉非經腈注射之單一劑量形式。例如,於製佾呈 -10 - 本紙張尺度逋用中H a家標準(CNSJA4規格(210X297公釐) ........................裝................訂................線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 一 五、發明説明(9 A7 ΒΊ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 口服劑量形式之组合物時,可採用任何常用醫藥媒質,例 如於口服液髖製劑如想浮液、糖漿、酏劑及溶液之情況中 ,係使用誓如水、二醇顧、油類、蜉類等;或於粉劑、丸 劑、膠囊及片劑之情況中,係使用固«栽劑,例如》粉、 糖類、高嶺土、濶滑劑、黏結劑、分解劑等。因片劑與膠 囊易於投藥,故其係表示最有利之口服劑量單位形式,於 此情況中颟然係採用固«醫藥栽劑。對非經膦组合物而言 ,此栽《通常係包括無菌水,至少爲大部份,惟亦可包括 其他成份,例如用以幫助溶解者。例如,可製備可注射溶 液,其中栽劑係包括食廬水溶液、笥萄糖溶液或食鹽與葡 萄鏽溶液之滉合物。亦可製備可注射懸浮液,於此情況中 ,可採用逋當液《栽劑、懸浮劑等。亦包括者爲固體形式 之製齊i,其係欲在使用之前,被轉化成液髖形式之製劑。 於逋合供級皮投藥之鈒合物中,此栽劑係視情況包括一種 滲透加強劑及/或一種逋當潤濕劑,視情況舆少量具有任 何性質之逋當添加劑合併使用,該添加劑不會對皮膚引進 顯著有害作用。可引迷所有常用於局部投藥之Λ合物,作 爲供局部投藥用之逋當組合物,例如乳液、凝膠、敷料、 洗髮精、奵劑、翱劑、膏藥、油膏、粉劑、液髖或半液髖 配方等。该等Λ合物之施用,可藉氣溶膠,例如使用推進 劑,例如氬氣、二氧化碳、痄氣筇,或未使用椎進劑,例 如泵送之嘖霧劑、滴劑、洗劑,或半固《I,例如經稠化之 组合物,其可藉棉塊塗敷。於特定飯合物中•可合宜地使 用半固tt組合物,例如油胥、乳液、凝膠、膏藥等。 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中a國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 讀-8 This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 418203 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) A pair of palm isomerically pure intermediates of formula (A)-(VI) can be borrowed Technically known analytical techniques, such as by chromatography, using a palmar stationary phase, or by forming diastereomeric compounds, such as a palmar isomer, and a pure palmar is intended to form a pyramine, which P-palmitic acid such as β-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (phenylglycolic acid), or by using p-palmitomers on pure p-palmitic acid to form diastereomeric forms. Liaruo Jun has the effect of imitating the sight flag inside and outside of Live II. This means that salty iridium will inhibit the retinoic acid (RA) catabolism, so that the addition of retinoic acid (RA) content will lead to the RA effect in the degree of tissue or cell. Learosin has also been shown to be an effective inhibitor of androgen biosynthesis. The pre-syndrome and clinical research departments have further shown the utility of riarozole in oncology and dermatology. (·)-Riarozole has surprisingly been shown to have a higher activity than certain (+)-Riarozole or racemic Riazozole in certain pain-sparing modes. It has been shown that by administering para-isomerically pure (-)-riarazole, in the field of edema, more " target " treatment can be achieved. In particular, (-)-rialazole can be used to treat prostate cancer. (-)-Riarozole and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition basket, the use in the method of the present invention * is based on its useful properties of delaying retinoic acid catabolism, such as retinoic acid such as All-trans-retinoic acid, 13-cis-retinoic acid and derivatives thereof. The latter will result in a more delayed / higher tissue concentration of retinoids and improved control of the differentiation and growth of various cell types. This effect of (-)-rialazole is also called retinoic acid activity, because administration of (-)-rialazole will cause the same effect as retinoic acid. In accordance with this standard, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4; 8 2 j 3 at V. Description of Invention (8), which can be used ( -)-Liarosone to control the rate of growth and differentiation of normal epithelial cells before tumorigenesis and neonatal neoplasm. (-)-Riarozole and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition hydrazone can therefore be used for the treatment of conditions in which epithelial cells have an increased proliferation effect and / or abnormal differentiation effect. (-)-Riarozole is shown to be active in cells in which growth differentiation is not substantially mediated or insensitive to the effects of androgenic or estrogen effects, especially growth and differentiation Retinoic acid with sensitive retinoic acid cells is active. Riarozole is particularly useful in the treatment of ridges, such as head and palate swelling, lung swelling, chest palate, uterine swollen palate, Swelling of gastric phosphine tract, pain of skin canal, cystitis and prostate swelling. (-)-Liarodine and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts can be used in the manufacture of drugs for the treatment of epithelial swelling. In general, what is intended to be covered is an effective amount for the treatment of conditions characterized by excessive tissue proliferation and / or abnormal differentiation, ranging from 0_001 mg / kg to 20 mg / kg «weight, and more preferably 0.01 mg / kg to 10 mg / kg tt. The compound of formula (I) used in the method of the present invention is preferably applied in the form of a suitable composition. All the compositions commonly used for systemic or local administration can be cited as the effective compositions. In order to prepare the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, an effective amount of a specific compound as an active ingredient may be used in the form of an acid addition, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is combined into a close compound. It can take a variety of forms, depending on the form of preparation to be administered. Such pharmaceutical compositions are generally expected to be in a single dosage form, particularly for oral, direct, percutaneous, or non-nitrile injection. For example, in the system of -10-this paper standard uses the standard of China (CNSJA4 specification (210X297 mm) ........ .Assembling ...... Ordering line (please read the precautions on the back to write this page) 、 Explanation of invention (9 A7 ΒΊ When the employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs cooperate to print the composition in oral dosage form, any commonly used medical medium can be used, such as oral liquid hip preparations such as floats, syrups, tinctures and solutions In this case, use oaths such as water, glycols, oils, tinctures, etc .; or in the case of powders, pills, capsules, and tablets, use solid "planting agents, such as" powder, sugar, kaolin, tincture Lubricants, binders, disintegrating agents, etc. Because tablets and capsules are easy to administer, they represent the most advantageous oral dosage unit form. In this case, solid pharmacological agents are used. For non-phosphine-containing compositions In general, this plant usually includes sterile water, at least most of it, but can also include other ingredients, such as to help dissolve. For example, injectable solutions can be prepared, where the plant agent includes Fresh water solution, glucose solution or a mixture of common salt and grape rust solution. Injectable suspensions can also be prepared. In this case, tincture liquid "planting agent, suspension agent, etc." can also be used. Also includes solid Preparation of the form i, which is intended to be converted to a liquid hip preparation before use. In a compound for compound-grade skin administration, the agent may optionally include a penetration enhancer and / or a逋 When used as a wetting agent, a small amount of additives with any properties may be used when combined. This additive will not introduce significant harmful effects on the skin. It can attract all Λ compounds commonly used in topical administration as a topical administration.逋 When the composition, such as lotions, gels, dressings, shampoos, tinctures, tinctures, plasters, ointments, powders, liquid hip or semi-liquid hip formula, etc., the application of these Λ compounds can be borrowed Sols, such as propellants, such as argon, carbon dioxide, tritium, or non-vertebrates, such as pumped mists, drops, lotions, or semi-solid "I, such as thickened combinations Material, which can be coated with cotton swabs. For fixed meal composition • Semi-solid tt compositions, such as oil tinctures, emulsions, gels, plasters, etc. can be suitably used. -11-This paper size applies to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) read

I 訂 線 A7 B7 418 20 3 五、發明説明(10) 將前述醫藥组合物調配成易於投藥及劑量均勾性之劑量 單位形式,是特別有利的。於本專利説明書及此處之申請 專利範困中所使用之劑量單位形式,係指逋合作爲單一劑 量之物理上不連續單位,各單位係含有經計算用以產生期 望治療效果之預定量活性成份,且伴随著所需之藥用栽劑 。此種劑量單位形式之實例係爲片劑(包括經刻劃或經塗 層片劑>、膠囊、丸劑、粉末包、扁片、可注射溶液或懸 浮液、茶匙量藥、大匙量藥等,及其分離之多重藥刑。 其他级合物爲美容用型式之製劑,例如化粧水、蘿包、 洗劑、皮膚用乳液或乳液狀洗劑。除了活性成份之外,該 製劑包含常用於此種製劑中之成份。此種成份之實例爲油 類、麻肪類、蠟類、界面活性劑、潤滿劑、增裯劑、抗氡 化劑、黏度安定劑、螯合劑、緩衡劑、防腐劑、香料、染 料、低破酵類等。若需要,則可在此等组合物中摻入其他 成份,例如消炎剤、殺«劑、抗眞菌劑、消毒劑、雄生素 、防晒劑、抗生素或其他抗粉刺劑。 於本發明之另一方面,係提供特殊藥用或美容用组合物 ,其包括一種惰性栽劑,有效量之(-)-利阿羅唑或其酸加 成嬤形式及有效量之一種視黃酸,其衍生物或其立髋化學 上異構物形式。 可征實此視黃酸及其衍生物,特別是視黃畔,及(-)-利 阿羅唑係以一種增效方式發生作用。事實上,兩種物質之 合併效果係大於當分別投藥時其個別效果之蟪合。上述含 有視黃酸之组合物,係特別可用以治療粉刺或用以阻滯皮 -12 - 本紙張尺度適用中® 0家楳準(CNS>A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 I ο 2 J 3 五、發明説明(11) 膚老化之作用,及一般性地改良皮膚之品質,特别是人類 臉部皮廣。含有視黃酸或其衍生物作爲活性成份,而舆一 種皮膚病學上可接受之栽劑呈密切滉合物之藥用或美容用 组合物,可根據f用摻配技術製備,例如關於視黃酸及其 衍生物,视情況與此項技藝中已知之環糊精或其衍生物形 成滉合物之局部塗敷所巳知之方式進行。供局部塗敷用之 較佳组合物,係呈乳液、膏藥或洗劑形式,其含有0.001 至〇.5%(特別是0.01至0.1%)全反式-視黃酸、13-順-視 黃酸或其衍生物,特別是視黃酵,及0.1至5%(-)-利阿羅 唑或其皮膚病學上可接受之酸加成廬,於半固髖或液髖稀 釋劑或栽劑中。 此等較佳组合物較隹應爲無刺激性,且其應值可能爲無 味及無毒。爲方便塗敷至皮廣上,故此鈒合物通常除了水 或有機溶劑之外,係含有一些特定有機澗滑藥,供核组合 物之水相及/或非水相用之乳化劑,调濕劑,防腐劑及幫 助活性劑在皮膚中滲透及保留之藥劑。 管齄相份 A.中Μ物之轚轎 f例1 a)將(4-胺基-3-硝基苯基)(3-氣苯基闞(5〇充)、甲 醯胺(375毫升)及甲酸(63毫升)之漫合物,欞拌及回流17 小時。於冷卻後,將泥合物例在冰上。将沉澉物過瀘及乾 燥,產生55克(99.4 %)(±)-N-[(4-脒基-3-硝基苯基)(3- -13 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4规格(2WX297公爱) B7 五、發明説明(12) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 氣苯基)f基]甲醴胺(中間物1)。 b) 將中間物(1)(50.7克)、盪酸6N(350毫升)及2-丙蜉( 70毫升)櫝拌及回流17小時。將所形成之沉澱物過濾,並 於眞空中乾燥,產生51克(97.8 %)(土)-4-胺基-β-(3-氯 苯基)-3-硝基苯甲按單蓋酸鹽;熔點2631(中間物2)。 c) 將Ν,Ν-二乙基乙胺(13.8克)添加至中間物(2)(43克) 與四氳呋喃(400毫升)之溶液中,並於室溫下攪拌。添加( 幾基苯乙酸(20.8克)〇添加1 -幾基苯幷三吐( 22.2克)與四氫呋喃(200毫升)之溶液,接著添加Ν,Ν,-曱 烷四基雙環己胺(33.9克)與二氬甲烷(300毫升)之溶液。 將反應洗合物於室溫下攪拌2小時。添加二氣甲烷(400毫 升),並將Ν,Ν’-二環己基脲過濾。將濾液以1〇%碳酸鉀水 溶液洗滌,並將有機層乾燥(MgS04),過濾並蒸發溶剩, 產生60克(I )(非對映異構物之浞合物)。由中間物(2)(16 克)開始,進行相同實驗,造成26克產量之(11)(非對映異 構物之渑合物)。將(I)舆(II)部份合併,並藉高性能液相 層析纯化(溶離劑:CHgClz/醺酸乙皤90/ 10)。收集兩溶 離份族群。將具有較高Rf值之溶離份族群之溶劑蒸發,產 生27克(-)-(R,A)-N-[(4-胺基-3-硝基苯基)(3-氣苯基)甲 基]-β-幾基苯乙醯胺(中間物3) 〇 d) 將中Μ物(3)(27克)於鹽酸12N(300毫升)及1-丙酵(100 毫升)中之滉合物,植拌及筠流18小時。將已冷卻之反應 泥合物倒在冰上。將此泥合物以氫氣化供簸化,並以二氯 甲烷萃取。將巳分離之有機層乾缲(MgS04),過濾及蒸發 14 - 本紙張尺度適用中國®家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X 297公釐) 請 先 閲 讀 背 意 事 項 寫 本 頁 裝 訂 A7 B7 4 18203 五、發明説明(13) 溶劑。殘留物(19克)於矽膠上藉管柱層析纯化(溶離劑: CH2Cl2/CH3〇H 98/2)。收集纯溶離份並蒸發溶劑,產生 6克(33%)(-)_(A)-4-胺基-α-(3-氣苯基)-3-硝基苯甲胺 ;U]^^27.00e(c=l%,於甲醇中)(中間物4)。 e>將中間物(4>(11.6克)與1,1-二甲氧基-2-異氱硫基-乙烷(7.3克)於甲畔(120毫升)中之渑合物,欞拌及回流2 小時。蒸發溶劑,產生理論上17.8克之(-)-(A)-N-[(4-胺 基-3-硝基苯基)(3-氣苯基)甲基]-N’-(2,2-二甲氣基乙基 )疏脲(中W物5>。 f)將碳酸_(6.95克)添加至中間物(5)(17.8克)與2-丙 酮(200毫升)之溶液中。添加碘甲烷(3·1毫升),並將反應 泥合物於室溫下攩拌48小時。蒸發溶剤,将殘留物於二氣 甲烷中攙拌。分離有機層,以水洗滌,乾燥(MgS04),過 瀘及蒸發溶劑,產生17克(92 %)(-)-S-(A)-N-[(4-胺基-3-硝基苯基)(3-氯苯基基]-ίΓ-(2,2-二甲氡基已基)脲 疏代酸甲酯(中間物6) 〇 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 將中間物(6)(16克)冷卻至0Χ:,並添加硫酸(冷卻至5 °C)。將泥合物於5X:下榷拌至完全溶解。將此溶液溫熱至 室溫,然後攢拌2小時。將此溶液例在冰上,並以氳氧化 銨鎗化。以鼸酸乙《萃取此水溶液。將巳分離之有機層乾 燥(MgS04),過瀘及蒸發溶劑。將殘留物(16克)於矽膠上 藉管柱層析纯化(溶離劑:CH2Cl2/CH30H98/2)。收集純 溶離份並蒸發溶劑,產生10克(74%)(-)-(A)-4-[(3-氣苯 基)[2_(f硫基)-1H-味唑-1·基]f基卜2-硝基苯胺(中間 本纸張尺度通用中B1國家標準(CNS)A4规格(210X297公釐) A 7 B7 4 18" 五、發明説明(14) 物7) ° h)將中間物(7)(10克)於甲醇(200毫升)中之滬合物,矜 室溫下(2-巴壓力;Parr裝置),使用Raney鎳(10克)作爲 觸媒,造行氳化2小時。於氳氣(3當量)被吸收後,過濾觸 媒,並蒸發濾液,產生理論上9.3克(-)-(A)-4-[(3-氣苯 基)[2-(甲硫基)-1Η-味唑-1-基]甲基]-2-苯二胺(中間物8 )° i)將中W物(8)(9.3克)輿甲烷亞胺醯胺醋酸鹽(8.4克) 於甲醇(200毫升)中之浞合物,攪拌及因流3小時。蒸發溶 劑,並將殘留物溶於二氯甲烷中。將有機溶液以10 % NaHC03溶液洗滌,乾燥(MgS04),過濾及蒸發溶劑。將油 狀殘留物(10克)於矽膠上藉管柱層析純化(溶離劑·· CH2C12 /CH30H 95/5)。收集砘溶離份並蒸發溶劑,產生6.2克( 65%)(-)-(A)-5-[(3-氣苯基)[2-(甲破基)-1Η-咪崚-1-基 ]甲基hlH-苯幷味喳(中間物9〉。 實例 a)將(±)_4-[(3-氣苯基)-1Η-味唑-1-基平基]-2-硝基苯 胺(500克>舆(+)-(15)-7,7-二甲基-2-氧-雙環并[2.2.1] 庚烷-1-甲烷磺酸(353.3克)於2-丙酮(2000毫升)中之浞合 物,在2(TC下攪捽,直到其變成均勻爲止。迅速造成結晶 作用。添加水(100毫升),並將泥合物逋熱至38eC。此渑 合物變成均相,以晶髖作爲晶種。於2(TC下,在20小時攪 拌期間,使此化合物結晶析出,接著於〇°C下抵拌2小時。 將沉《物過濾,以2-丙酮/水95/5(250毫升)洗滌,然後 _ 16 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】〇X297公釐) 4 idZO 3 A 7 B7 經濟部中央標準扃員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(15) 乾燥(50°C),產生288.90克(33.86% ; 67.7%與對掌異耩 物有關)(-)-(A)-4-[(3-氯苯基)-1Η-味唑-1-基甲基]-2-硝基苯胺(lS)-7,7-二甲基-2-氧雙環并[2.2.1]庚烷-1-甲 烷磺酸;熔點 158.8eC ; [0)^=-22.70° (c=0.5%,於平 醇中 > (中間物10)。 b)將中間物(10)(167.7克)於甲眸(615毫升)與甲酵/氨 (30,7毫升)中之渑合物,於20-25°(:下,使用鉑/活性碳( 5 %)(12.3克)作爲觸媒,於嚯吩(0.5克)存在下,進行氩 化。於氩氣(3當量)被吸收後;將觸媒過濾並以2-丙醉(30 毫升)洗滌。於<301下,將麈酸在2-丙酵中之溶液(487毫 升),加入瀘液中。將此泥合物於20X:下攪拌18小時,然 後於VC下攪拌3小時。遇濾所形成之沉Λ物,以甲醇(1〇〇 毫升)洗滌及乾燥(50*€),產生180.40克產物(86.7%)。 將母液看蒸發,產生25.12克(12.1%)產物。總產量爲 205.52克(98.8%)(-)-(灰)-4-[(3-氯苯基)-111-咪唑-1-基 甲基]-1,2-苯二肤三麋酸麋(中間物11)。Β.表!化合物之氣值 宭锏3 將中間物(9)(6.2克)於乙醇(100毫升)中之猓合物,禮 拌及回流24小時,使用Ranejr鎳(6克)作爲觸媒。將浞合物 攪拌及筠流5天,且每天添加其他數量之Raney鎳(6克/添 加)。然後,過濾觸媒,並將濾器殘留物以二氣甲燒沖洗 。蒸發濾液。將殘留物(4克)於矽膠上藉管柱層析纯化(溶 離劑:CH2C12/CH30H 95/5及CH2C12/CH30H/NH40H 80/20/ -17 本紙張尺度適用中國困家標準(CNS)A4規格(2IOX 297公 請 先 閲 it 背 寒 填w 寫裝 本 頁 訂 418203 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(16) 3)。收集砘溶離份並蒸發溶劑。將殘留物(2.58克自由態 驗)溶於2-丙畔中,並使用HC1 /乙畔轉化成其廑酸盪(1 : 1)。藉由添加甲基乙基阴,引起結晶作用0將沉澱物過滅 及乾燥,產生2:3克(38%)(-)-(A)-5-[(3-氯苯基)-1Η-味 唑-1·基甲基]-1H-苯幷咪唑單鹽酸盪:熔點2〇7.7°C ; [iH^=-42.43e(c=l%,於甲醇中)(化合物 1)。 實例4 將中間物(11)(177.35克)於水(491毫升>、盪酸(277毫 升)及甲酸(70.6毫升)中之滉合物,加熱至50-55eC。將反 應滉合物於55°C下攪拌3小時。將混合物冷卻至20°C。添 加二氣甲烷(1173毫升)。於冷卻時,添加氳氧化銨(700毫 升>(pH值>9)。將此滉合物於201下攩拌30分鐘。分離有 機層,以水(500毫升)洗滌,乾燥,過濾及在45-5(TC下蒸 發溶劑,產生134.16克(100%>(-)-(4)-5-[(3-氣苯基)-1H-味嗤-1-基甲基]-1H-苯幷味唑;熔點132.7*0 ; [從,於甲醇中)(化合物2)〇 -實例5 將化合物(2)(2.66克)於乙醇(28.5毫升)中之洗合物, 在20°C下攪拌,直到其變成均相爲止。添加(E)-2-丁歸二 酸(2克)》於10分鐘後,淡合物變成均相。於2〇小時期間 内,使產物結晶析出。将沉《物過濾,以乙碎(5毫升)洗 務及乾燦,產生1.72克(41.4%)(-)-(A)-5-[(3-氣苯基)-1H-咪喳-1 -基甲基]-1H-苯幷味唑(E>-2-丁鮮二酸盡;溶 點 116.7C,[ a? ]d =_29.20 (c-〇.5%,於甲醇中)(化合 -18 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS)A4规格(210 X 297公釐)I order A7 B7 418 20 3 V. Description of the invention (10) It is particularly advantageous to formulate the aforementioned pharmaceutical composition into a dosage unit form that is easy to administer and dose uniformity. The dosage unit form used in this patent specification and the patent application here refers to a physically discontinuous unit that cooperates as a single dose, and each unit contains a predetermined amount calculated to produce the desired therapeutic effect The active ingredient is accompanied by the required medicinal vehicle. Examples of such dosage unit forms are tablets (including scored or coated tablets>, capsules, pills, powder packs, tablets, injectable solutions or suspensions, teaspoons, large spoons Etc. and its multiple drug penalties. Other grades are cosmetic preparations, such as lotions, loaves, lotions, skin lotions or lotions. In addition to the active ingredients, the preparation contains commonly used ingredients. Ingredients in such preparations. Examples of such ingredients are oils, hemp fats, waxes, surfactants, emollients, tincture enhancers, anti-aliasing agents, viscosity stabilizers, chelating agents, retarders Agents, preservatives, fragrances, dyes, low-breaking enzymes, etc. If necessary, other ingredients can be incorporated into these compositions, such as anti-inflammatory tincture, fungicides, anti-bactericides, disinfectants, androgens, Sunscreen, antibiotics or other anti-acne agents. In another aspect of the present invention, a special medicinal or cosmetic composition is provided, which includes an inert vehicle, an effective amount of (-)-rialazole or its acid. Addition of retinoic acid and an effective amount of a retinoic acid Biology or its hip isochemically isomeric forms. This retinoic acid and its derivatives, especially retinoids, and (-)-riarazole are acting in a synergistic manner. In fact The combined effect of the two substances is greater than the combined effect of the individual effects when administered separately. The above-mentioned retinoic acid-containing composition is particularly useful for treating acne or blocking the skin-12-This paper is suitable for the standard ® 0 home standard (CNS > A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 I ο 2 J 3 V. Description of the invention (11) The effect of skin aging, and generally improve the quality of skin, especially human facial skin A pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition containing retinoic acid or a derivative thereof as an active ingredient and a dermatologically acceptable vehicle in a close admixture, which can be prepared by blending techniques, such as Regarding retinoic acid and its derivatives, it is optionally performed in a manner known for the topical application of a cyclodextrin or its derivative known in the art to form a compound. A preferred composition for topical application, Is in the form of an emulsion, plaster or lotion, which contains 0.001 to 0. 5% (especially 0.01 to 0.1%) all-trans-retinoic acid, 13-cis-retinoic acid or derivatives thereof, especially retinase, and 0.1 to 5% (-)-riarazole or Its dermatologically acceptable acid addition is used in semi-solid or liquid hip diluents or implants. These preferred compositions should be relatively non-irritating, and their values may be odorless and non-toxic In order to facilitate the application to the skin, this compound usually contains some specific organic lubricants in addition to water or organic solvents, and is an emulsifier for the aqueous and / or non-aqueous phase of the nuclear composition. Moisturizing agents, preservatives, and agents that help the active agent penetrate and retain in the skin. Pipeline component A. Carrier f. Example 1 a) Put (4-amino-3-nitrophenyl) (3-Gaphenylphenylhydrazone (50 charge), a mixture of formamidine (375 ml) and formic acid (63 ml), stir and reflux for 17 hours. After cooling, the mud was placed on ice. The sediment was dried and dried to produce 55 g (99.4%) (±) -N-[(4-fluorenyl-3-nitrophenyl) (3- -13-This paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (2WX297 public love) B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Gas phenyl printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs f-methyl] methane (intermediate 1). b) The intermediate (1) (50.7 g), 6N (350 ml) and 2-propane (70 ml) were mixed and refluxed for 17 hours. The formed precipitate was filtered and dried in the air, yielding 51 g (97.8%) of (earth) -4-amino-β- (3-chlorophenyl) -3-nitrobenzoic acid Salt; melting point 2631 (Intermediate 2). c) Ν, Ν-diethylethylamine (13.8 g) was added to a solution of the intermediate (2) (43 g) and tetramethylfuran (400 ml), and stirred at room temperature. (Chlorophenylacetic acid (20.8 g) was added. A solution of 1-Chlorophenyltritene (22.2 g) and tetrahydrofuran (200 ml) was added, followed by N, N, -Pentane tetrakis-dicyclohexylamine (33.9 g). ) And diargon methane (300 ml). The reaction washes were stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Digas methane (400 ml) was added, and N, N'-dicyclohexyl urea was filtered. The filtrate was filtered with It was washed with 10% potassium carbonate aqueous solution, and the organic layer was dried (MgS04), filtered and evaporated to leave 60 g (I) (a diastereomeric adduct). From the intermediate (2) (16 G), starting with the same experiment, resulting in a yield of (11) (a diastereomeric adduct) of 26 g. The (I) and (II) fractions were combined and purified by high performance liquid chromatography (Eluent: CHgClz / Acetylacetate 90/10). Collect two dissociative groups. Evaporate the solvent of the dissociative group with a higher Rf value to produce 27 g (-)-(R, A) -N- [(4-Amino-3-nitrophenyl) (3-Gaphenyl) methyl] -β-Epiphenylacetophenamine (Intermediate 3) 〇d) Will be M (3) (27 G) in hydrochloric acid 12N (300 ml) and 1- Hwang leaven composition (100 ml), the plant and mixed with stream 18 Jun hours. The cooled reaction mud was poured onto ice. This mud was turned to hydrogenation and extracted with dichloromethane. Separate the dried organic layer (MgS04), filter and evaporate 14-This paper size is applicable to China® House Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) Please read the note first and write this page to bind A7 B7 4 18203 5. Description of the invention (13) Solvent. The residue (19 g) was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: CH2Cl2 / CH3OH 98/2). The pure fractions were collected and the solvent was evaporated, yielding 6 g (33%) of (-) _ (A) -4-amino-α- (3-aerophenyl) -3-nitrobenzylamine; U] ^^ 27.00e (c = 1% in methanol) (Intermediate 4). e > A mixture of the intermediate (4 > (11.6 g) and 1,1-dimethoxy-2-isofluorenylthio-ethane (7.3 g) in methyl form (120 ml), stir And reflux for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated to yield theoretically 17.8 g of (-)-(A) -N-[(4-amino-3-nitrophenyl) (3-aminophenyl) methyl] -N ' -(2,2-Dimethylaminoethyl) thiourea (Medium product 5>. F) Carbonic acid (6.95 g) was added to the intermediate (5) (17.8 g) and 2-acetone (200 ml) The solution was added. Methyl iodide (3.1 ml) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was stirred in methane. The organic layer was separated and washed with water. , Dried (MgS04), filtered and evaporated to produce 17 g (92%) (-)-S- (A) -N-[(4-amino-3-nitrophenyl) (3-chlorobenzene [Base group] -ίΓ- (2,2-Dimethylfluorenylhexyl) methyl urethoroate (intermediate 6) 〇 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (6) (16 g) Cool to 0 ×: and add sulfuric acid (cool to 5 ° C). Stir the mud mixture at 5X: until completely dissolved. Warm this solution to room temperature, then 攒2 hours. This solution was placed on ice and gunned with ammonium oxide. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer separated from rhenium was dried (MgS04), dried and evaporated. The residue (16 G) Purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: CH2Cl2 / CH30H98 / 2). The pure eluate was collected and the solvent was evaporated, yielding 10 g (74%) (-)-(A) -4-[(3 -Phenylphenyl group] [2_ (fthio) -1H-Weszol-1 · yl] f-jib 2-nitroaniline (intermediate paper size commonly used in B1 National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ) A 7 B7 4 18 " V. Description of the invention (14) Compound 7) ° h) The intermediate compound (7) (10 g) was dissolved in methanol (200 ml) at room temperature (2-bar Pressure; Parr device), Raney nickel (10 g) was used as catalyst, and tritiated for 2 hours. After the radon gas (3 equivalents) was absorbed, the catalyst was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated to produce theoretically 9.3 g (- )-(A) -4-[(3-Gasphenyl) [2- (methylthio) -1Η-amidazol-1-yl] methyl] -2-phenylenediamine (Intermediate 8) ° i ) The compound (8) (9.3 g) of methaneimine ammonium acetate (8.4 g) in methanol (200 ml) Mix and stir for 3 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane. The organic solution was washed with a 10% NaHC03 solution, dried (MgS04), filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The oily residue (10 g) was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent · CH2C12 / CH30H 95/5). Fractions of rhenium were collected and the solvent was evaporated, yielding 6.2 g (65%) of (-)-(A) -5-[(3-aerophenyl) [2- (methyloxy) -1Η-imidazol-1-yl ] Methyl hlH-phenylhydrazone miso (Intermediate 9>. Example a) (±) _4-[(3-Gaphenyl) -1hydrazine-amizol-1-ylpingyl] -2-nitroaniline (500 g) (+)-(15) -7,7-dimethyl-2-oxo-bicyclo [2.2.1] heptane-1-methanesulfonic acid (353.3 g) in 2-acetone ( 2000 ml), stir the mixture at 2 (TC until it becomes homogeneous. Quickly cause crystallization. Add water (100 ml), and heat the mud mixture to 38eC. This mixture becomes Homogeneous, with crystal hips as seed crystals. This compound crystallized out during 20 hours of stirring at 2 ° C, and then stirred at 0 ° C for 2 hours. The precipitate was filtered, and 2-acetone / Wash with 95/5 (250 ml) water, then _ 16-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2) × 297 mm 4 idZO 3 A 7 B7 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economics 印 Printed by employee consumer cooperatives V. Description of the invention (15) Drying (50 ° C) yields 288.90 g (33.86%; 67.7% is related to palmar foreign matter) (-)-(A)- 4-[(3-Chlorophenyl) -1Η-amizol-1-ylmethyl] -2-nitroaniline (lS) -7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo [2.2.1] Heptane-1-methanesulfonic acid; melting point 158.8eC; [0) ^ =-22.70 ° (c = 0.5% in pingol > (Intermediate 10). B) The intermediate (10) (167.7 g ) The conjugation between Jiamei (615ml) and formazan / ammonia (30,7ml), using platinum / activated carbon (5%) (12.3g) as catalyst at 20-25 ° (:) In the presence of stilbene (0.5 g), argonization was performed. After argon (3 equivalents) was absorbed; the catalyst was filtered and washed with 2-propanol (30 ml). At < 301, stilbene A solution of acid in 2-propionase (487 ml) was added to the mash. This slurry was stirred at 20X: for 18 hours, and then at VC for 3 hours. When the precipitate formed by filtration was filtered, Methanol (100 ml) was washed and dried (50 * €) to produce 180.40 g of product (86.7%). The mother liquor was evaporated to produce 25.12 g (12.1%) of product. The total yield was 205.52 g (98.8%) (- )-(Gray) -4-[(3-chlorophenyl) -111-imidazol-1-ylmethyl] -1,2-benzyltriazine (intermediate 11). B. Table! Compounds Spirit Qun mace 3 A mixture of intermediate (9) (6.2 g) in ethanol (100 ml) of compound Guo, Li stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, Ranejr nickel (6 g) as a catalyst. The admixture was stirred and flowed for 5 days, and other amounts of Raney nickel (6 g / addition) were added daily. Then, the catalyst was filtered, and the filter residue was washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate was evaporated. The residue (4 g) was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: CH2C12 / CH30H 95/5 and CH2C12 / CH30H / NH40H 80/20 / -17) This paper is in accordance with China Standards for Households (CNS) A4 Specifications (2IOX 297, please read it first, fill in the blank, write this page, and bind this page 418203 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (16) 3). Collect the soluble fractions and evaporate the solvent. The residue (2.58 g free state test) was dissolved in 2-propanine and converted to its acidic acid (1: 1) by using HC1 / ethyl. By adding methyl ethyl anion, it caused crystallization. 0 will precipitate Extinction and drying yielded 2: 3 g (38%) of (-)-(A) -5-[(3-chlorophenyl) -1Η-amidazole-1 · ylmethyl] -1H-phenylhydrazone Imidazole monohydrochloride: melting point 27.7 ° C; [iH ^ =-42.43e (c = 1% in methanol) (compound 1). Example 4 The intermediate (11) (177.35 g) was dissolved in water (491 Ml >, the admixture of acid (277 ml) and formic acid (70.6 ml), heated to 50-55 eC. The reaction mixture was stirred at 55 ° C for 3 hours. The mixture was cooled to 20 ° C. Add digas methane (1173 ml). Allow to cool Add ammonium ammonium oxide (700 ml > (pH > 9). This mixture is stirred for 30 minutes at 201. The organic layer is separated, washed with water (500 ml), dried, filtered and filtered at 45- 5 (The solvent was evaporated at TC, yielding 134.16 g (100% > (-)-(4) -5-[(3-Gaphenyl) -1H-Miso-1-ylmethyl] -1H-phenylhydrazone Izodazole; melting point 132.7 * 0; [from, in methanol] (Compound 2) 0-Example 5 The washed compound of compound (2) (2.66 g) in ethanol (28.5 ml) was stirred at 20 ° C Until it became homogeneous. After adding (E) -2-succinic acid (2 g) "after 10 minutes, the light compound became homogeneous. Within 20 hours, the product crystallized out. The material was filtered, washed with ethyl acetate (5 ml) and dried, yielding 1.72 g (41.4%) of (-)-(A) -5-[(3-Gaphenyl) -1H-imidazole-1- Methyl] -1H-benzimidazole (E > -2-butanedioic acid; melting point 116.7C, [a?] D = _29.20 (c-0.5% in methanol)) ( Huahe-18-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

A \3203 B7 五、發明説明(17) 物3)。 管例6 將化合物(2)(114.5克)溶於2-丁酮(1854毫升)中。於2〇 °(:下,在2小時期間内,添加鹽酸於2-丙畔(68.5毫升)與 2-丁嗣(556毫升)中之渑合物。將反應混合物於20°C下攪 拌16小時。過濾沉》物,以2-丁酮(185毫升)洗滌並乾燥( 眞空;80°C) ·產生 122.6克(99‘5%)(-)-(人)-5-[(3-氣苯 基)-1Η-味唑-1-基甲基]-1H-苯幷咪唑單鹽酸鹽; 熔點 216.4°C ; (c=l%,於甲眸中)(化合 物1)。 C.詛合物奮制 下述配方係舉例説明根據本發明之遑合對動物及人類患 者進行系統或局部投藥之典型醫藥组合物。 於整個此等實例中所使用之"活性成份"(A.I.),係關於 式(I)化合物或其藥學上可接受之酸加成麋。 宭例7: 口服通淦 於60-80eC下,將500克A.I.溶於0.5升2-桎基丙酸與1.5 升聚乙二醇中。於冷卻至30 - 40eC後,添加35升聚乙二醇 ,並將混合物充分攢拌。然後添加1750克糖精鈉與2.5升 純水之溶液,並於攪拌時添加2.5升可可香料及聚乙二醇 足量至50升髖積,則得一種含有10毫克/毫升A.I.之口服 滴液溶液。將形成之溶液填入逋當容器中。 f例8: 口匾浓该 將9克4-穫基苯甲酸甲酶輿1克4-獲基苯甲酸丙》溶於4 -19 - 本紙張尺度適用中國0家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(18) 升煮沸之純水中。於3升此溶液中,首先溶解10克2,3-二 羥基丁二酸,再溶解20克A.I.。將後述溶液與前迷溶液之 其餘部份合併,且於其中添加12升1,2,3-丙三畔及3升花 楸蜉70%溶液。將40克耱精鈉溶於0.5升水中,再添加2毫 升紅禝盆子與2毫升醋果精。將後述溶液與前者合併,添 加水足量至20升髖積,獲得每茶匙量(5毫升)中含有5毫克 A.I.之口服溶液。將形成之溶液填入適當容器中。 f例9 :膊賫 將20克A.〖.、6克月桂基破酸鈉、56克《粉、56克乳糖 、0.8克膠質二氣化矽及1.2克硬脂酸鎂,在一起激烈攪拌 。接著將形成之混合物填入1000個逋當硬明膠膠囊中,各 耀囊含有20毫克活性成份。 宥例10 :渗雎片劊 片劊垃心之«褕 將100克A.I.、570克乳鏽及200克澉粉之滉合物充分混 合,然後以5克十二基破酸納、10克聚乙烯基四氳吡咯酮 (Kollidon-Jt 90®)及約200毫升水之溶液將其濶滿。將此 潮濕粉末滟合物輝濾,乾燥及再次辉濾。然後添加1⑽克 微晶性纖维素(Avice〗®)及15克氳化植物油(Sterotex®) 將整tt充分滉合,再壓製成片劑,獲得1〇,〇〇〇個片劑*各 含有10毫克活性成份。 於10克甲基織雒素(Methocel 60 HG®)與75毫升變性乙 醇之溶液中,添加5克乙基蟣维素(Ethocel 22 cps ®)與 -20 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4规格(210><297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) -β 丁 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A 7 B7 418 2u 3 五、發明説明(19) 150毫升二氣甲烷之溶液。然後添加75毫升二氣甲烷與2.5 毫升1,2,3-丙三醇。將10克聚乙二蟀熔解,並溶於75毫升 二氯T烷中。將後述溶液加入前者中,然後添加2.5克十 八酸鎂、5克聚乙烯基四氳吡咯酗及30毫升濃著色想浮液( Opaspray K-1-2109®),再將整《均化。於塗佈裝置中, 將片剤核心以如此獲得之泥合物進行塗佈0 耋例11 :注舳设:淦 將1·8克4-瘦基苯甲酸甲醻與0.2克4-羥基苯T酸丙躕溶 於約0.5升煮濉之注射用水中。於冷卻至约50eC後,在其 中添加4克乳酸、0.05克丙二酵及4克Α·Ι.,同時攮拌。將 溶液泠卻至室溫,並捕充注射用水足量至1升髖積,獲得 含有4毫克/毫升Α.Ι.之溶液。藉過濾消毒此溶液(美國藥 典XVII卷,第811頁>,並填入無菌容器中。 眚例12 :耠劊 將3克A. I ·溶於3克2,3-二搬基丁二酸輿25毫升聚乙二醇 400之溶液中。將12克界面活性劑(SPAN⑧)舆甘油三酯( Witepsol 555® >足量至300克一起熔鼬。將後述混合物與 前述溶液充分漶合。於37- 38°C溫度下,將如此獲得之混 合物倒入糢具中,製成100個栓劑,各含有30毫克活性成 份0 13 : 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 於200毫克娌丙基卢-環糊精舆純水之溶液中,添加20毫 克A.I.,同時攢拌。添加盤酸直到完全溶解爲止,然後添 加氳氧化鈉直到pH值6.0爲止。將此溶液添加至1〇毫克鹿 -21 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家搮準(CNS)A4規格plOX 297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(2G) 角菜膠PJ與50毫克丙二醇之懸浮液中,同時混合。於慢馒 滉合時,將邋合物加熱至5(TC,並使其冷卻至約35°C,此 時添加50毫克乙醇95%(v/v)。添加其餘純水,足量至1克 ,並將混合物瀑合至均勻。 15 :激.溶膊 a) 於0.1克羥丙基/5 -環糊精(MS=0.43)舆0.7毫升蒸餡水 之溶液中添加730微克0.1N鹽酸溶液及2.5毫克A.I.。於室 溫下攢拌10分錄後,藉添加0.1N氳氣化鈉溶液,將如此獲 得之溶液之pH值調整至pH值5.5。然後,於其中連蜻添加4 毫克氯化鈉及0.15毫克苯基醋酸汞,並將整髖攪拌而產生 完全溶解。然後添加蒸锢水至1.0毫升髋積。將整體填入 一锢玻璃瓶中,此玻碘瓶係以一锢機械泵密閉,且於投藥 時每次喷埋輪送0.1毫升。 b) 於0.1克二甲基jS -環糊精與0.7毫升蒸餾水之溶液中 添加600微克0.1N盞酸溶液及2毫充A.I.。於室溫下攙拌1〇 分鐘後,將10毫克聚乙烯醇溶於此渑合物中,並藉添加 0.1N氳氧化鈉溶液,將如此獲得之溶液之pH值調整至pH值 5.5〇然後,於其中連續添加4毫克氟化鈉及2毫克苯基乙 醇,並將整髖攪拌而產生完全溶解。添加蒸麵水以產生1.0 毫升tt積,將其填入一個破璃瓶中,此玻璃瓶係以一個機 械泵密閉,且於投藥時每次嘖煙輸送0.1毫升。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 裝· 經濟部中央標準局員Η消費合作社印製 • 22 - 本紙張尺度適用中a國家標準(CNS)A4规格(210 X 297公釐)A \ 3203 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) 物 3). Tube Example 6 Compound (2) (114.5 g) was dissolved in 2-butanone (1854 ml). At 20 ° C :, a mixture of hydrochloric acid in 2-propane (68.5 ml) and 2-butane (556 ml) was added over a period of 2 hours. The reaction mixture was stirred at 20 ° C for 16 hours. Hours. The precipitate was filtered, washed with 2-butanone (185 ml) and dried (empty; 80 ° C). 122.6 g (99'5%) (-)-(person) -5-[(3- Phenyl) -1Η-amidazole-1-ylmethyl] -1H-benzimidazole monohydrochloride; melting point 216.4 ° C; (c = 1% in nail eye) (Compound 1). C. The following formulations are exemplified by a typical pharmaceutical composition for systemic or topical administration to animal and human patients according to the invention's combination. The " active ingredient " (AI ), Which is about the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition elk. 宭 Example 7: Oral administration at 60-80eC, 500 grams of AI is dissolved in 0.5 liter of 2-fluorenylpropionic acid and 1.5 Liters of polyethylene glycol. After cooling to 30-40eC, add 35 liters of polyethylene glycol and stir the mixture thoroughly. Then add a solution of 1750 g of sodium saccharin and 2.5 liters of pure water, and add 2.5 while stirring. Cocoa And a sufficient amount of polyethylene glycol to 50 liters of hip volume, an oral drip solution containing 10 mg / ml AI is obtained. The formed solution is filled into a container of falcon. F Example 8: 9 g 4-Glycidyl benzoate 1 g 4-Glycidyl benzoate "soluble in 4 -19-This paper size applies to China's 0 standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 V. Invention Note (18) liters of boiling pure water. In 3 liters of this solution, firstly dissolve 10 grams of 2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid, and then dissolve 20 grams of AI. Combine the solution described below with the rest of the former solution And add 12 liters of 1,2,3-propanetriazole and 3 liters of calyx 70% solution. Dissolve 40 grams of saccharin sodium in 0.5 liters of water, then add 2 ml of red lotus root and 2 ml of vinegar Combine the solution described below with the former, add enough water to 20 liters of hip volume, and obtain an oral solution containing 5 mg of AI per teaspoon (5 ml). Fill the resulting solution into an appropriate container. FExample 9: Stir together 20 grams of A. 〖, 6 grams of sodium lauryl sodium breaking acid, 56 grams of "powder, 56 grams of lactose, 0.8 grams of colloidal silicon dioxide, and 1.2 grams of magnesium stearate, and stir vigorously together. Fill the resulting mixture into 1,000 逋 Dang hard gelatin capsules, each containing 20 mg of active ingredient. 宥 Example 10: Infiltration tablets 刽 Tablets 刽 心 heart 100% AI, 570 grams of milk rust and 200 g of mash powder was thoroughly mixed and then filled with a solution of 5 g of dodecyl sodium peroxoate, 10 g of polyvinyl tetrapyrrolidone (Kollidon-Jt 90®) and about 200 ml of water. This moist powder mixture was subjected to a filtration, dried and filtered again. Then add 1 g of microcrystalline cellulose (Avice) ® and 15 g of tritiated vegetable oil (Sterotex®) to fully mix the whole tt, and then press into tablets to obtain 10,000 tablets * each Contains 10 mg of active ingredient. To a solution of 10 grams of Methocel 60 HG® and 75 ml of denatured ethanol, add 5 grams of Ethocel 22 cps ® and -20-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS ) A4 specifications (210 > < 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before writing this page) -β D printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A 7 B7 418 2u 3 V. Description of the invention ( 19) 150 ml of digas methane solution. Then 75 ml of digas methane and 2.5 ml of 1,2,3-propanetriol were added. 10 g of polyethylene glycol was melted and dissolved in 75 ml of dichloro Tane. The solution described below was added to the former, and then 2.5 g of magnesium octadecanoate, 5 g of polyvinyl tetrapyrrole, and 30 ml of concentrated coloring solution (Opaspray K-1-2109®) were added, and the whole was homogenized. In a coating apparatus, the core of the tablet was coated with the thus obtained slime. Example 11: Note: Setting: 1. 8 g of 4-lethylbenzoate and 0.2 g of 4-hydroxybenzene Propionate T acid is dissolved in about 0.5 liters of boiled water for injection. After cooling to about 50 eC, 4 g of lactic acid, 0.05 g of malon yeast, and 4 g of A.I. were added thereto, while stirring. The solution was cooled to room temperature, and a sufficient amount of water for injection was collected to 1 liter of hip volume to obtain a solution containing 4 mg / ml A.I. This solution is sterilized by filtration (US Pharmacopoeia XVII, page 811 >) and filled into a sterile container. 眚 Example 12: 3 3 grams of A. I · dissolved in 3 grams of 2,3-diphenylbutane In acid 25 ml of a solution of polyethylene glycol 400. Melt 12 g of the surfactant (SPAN⑧) triglyceride (Witepsol 555®) to 300 g. Melt the mixture described below and the solution thoroughly. . At 37-38 ° C, pour the mixture thus obtained into a mold to make 100 suppositories, each containing 30 mg of active ingredient. 0 13: Printed by 200 mg of propionate at the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Add 20 mg of AI to the solution of kilu-cyclodextrin and pure water while stirring. Add panic acid until it is completely dissolved, and then add sodium oxide to pH 6.0. Add this solution to 10 mg of deer -21-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size plOX 297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2G) Carrageenan PJ and 50 mg of propylene glycol in a suspension at the same time. At this time, the adduct is heated to 5 ° C and allowed to cool to about 35 ° C. When adding 50 mg of ethanol 95% (v / v). Add the remaining pure water, a sufficient amount to 1 g, and mix the mixture to homogeneity. 15: Shock. Dissolve a) In 0.1 g of hydroxypropyl / 5-ring Dextrin (MS = 0.43) was added to 0.7 ml of a solution of steamed stuffing water, and 730 μg of a 0.1 N hydrochloric acid solution and 2.5 mg of AI were added. After mixing at room temperature for 10 minutes, add 0.1 N of a solution of sodium gasified sodium, The pH of the solution thus obtained was adjusted to pH 5.5. Then, 4 mg of sodium chloride and 0.15 mg of phenylmercury acetate were added to the dragonfly, and the whole hip was stirred to produce complete dissolution. Then distilled water was added to 1.0 Hip volume in milliliters. The whole is filled into a stack of glass bottles. This glass iodine bottle is sealed with a stack of mechanical pumps, and 0.1 milliliter of each blasting wheel is delivered during drug administration. B) 0.1 g of dimethyl jS-ring To a solution of dextrin and 0.7 ml of distilled water, 600 micrograms of a 0.1N calic acid solution and 2 milligrams of AI were added. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, 10 mg of polyvinyl alcohol was dissolved in the mixture, and the pH value of the solution thus obtained was adjusted to pH 5.5 by adding 0.1N sodium hydroxide solution. 4 mg of sodium fluoride and 2 mg of phenylethanol were continuously added thereto, and the whole hip was stirred to produce complete dissolution. Steamed water was added to produce 1.0 ml of tt product, which was filled into a broken glass bottle. This glass bottle was closed with a mechanical pump, and 0.1 ml was delivered each time when it was administered. (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before writing this page) Packaging · Printed by a member of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by a consumer cooperative • 22-This paper size applies to the National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍Scope of patent application 專利中請蒙第84101154號 Patent Appln. No.84101154 申請專利範B中文本·《件(一) d Claiiis in Chinese - EncL (Π (民《86年9月ί曰进!) (Submitted on Septenber f , 1997) fiOC 修正之 Amended l —種式([)之左旋性化合物Patent Application No. 84101154 Patent Appln. No. 84101154 Patent Application B Chinese text "Pieces (1) d Claiiis in Chinese-EncL (Π (September '86), said!) (Submitted on Septenber f , 1997) Amended l modified by fiOC — a left-handed compound of the formula ([) (I) Cl 經濟部中央搮車局属工消费合作社印«. 或其藥學上可接受之酸加成籃。 2*根據申請專利範困第1項之化合物,其中該化合物係爲 (-)-5-[3-氮苯基]-罚-咪唑-1-基甲基]-111-苯并咪唑鹽 酸鹽(1 : 1)。 3. 根據申請專利範園第1項之化合物,其中該化合物係爲 (-)j-[3-氣苯基]-1H-咪唑-1-基甲基:HH-苯幷咪唑(E )-2-丁烯二酸鹽(3 : 2)。 4. 一種用以治療上皮腫痼之醫禁组合物,其包括一種第學上可 接受之我劑,及治療上有效量之一種根據申請專利範園 第1至3項中任一項之化合物。 5. 根據申請專利範团第4項之醫禁组合物,其中該组合物係呈 一種適合系统投藥之形式。 6. 根據申請專利範团第5項之醫禁组合物,其中該組合物亦包 含有效量之一種視黄酸、其衍生物或其立體化學異搆物 形式》 7. 根據申請專利範团第1至3項中任一項之化合物,其係用 -23 本紙張尺度逍用中《國家槺率(CNS > Α4Λ格(210X2M公兼) (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(I) Cl printed by the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economy of the People's Republic of China, or its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition basket. 2 * The compound according to item 1 of the patent application paragraph, wherein the compound is (-)-5- [3-nitrophenyl] -p-imidazol-1-ylmethyl] -111-benzimidazole hydrochloride Salt (1: 1). 3. The compound according to item 1 of the applied patent garden, wherein the compound is (-) j- [3-aerophenyl] -1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl: HH-benzimidazole (E)- 2-butenedioate (3: 2). 4. A medical incontinence composition for treating epithelial swelling, comprising a scientifically acceptable agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to any one of items 1 to 3 of the patent application park . 5. The medically prohibited composition according to item 4 of the patent application group, wherein the composition is in a form suitable for systemic administration. 6. The medical incontinence composition according to item 5 of the patent application group, wherein the composition also contains an effective amount of a retinoic acid, a derivative thereof or a stereochemically isomeric form thereof. The compound of any one of items 1 to 3, which is used in -23 paper sizes, "National Rate (CNS > Α4ΛGrid (210X2M)) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) 訂 4 ^6203Order 4 ^ 6203 、申請專利範圍 於製造供治療上皮腫瘤之藥物。 8·根據申請專利範園第1至3項中任一項之化合物,其係用 於製造供治療前列腺腫瘤之藥物。 9 種式(Α)-(Π)之對掌異構上純中間物 ηία: 请. 先 Η 讀 背 面 之 注 I ci 或其酸加成藍。 切.一種製備根據申請專利範困第1項之化合物之方法,其 特徵在於 a) 於一種逋當溶劑中,使用一種對掌異構上纯對掌酸, 例如7,7-二甲基-2-氧雙環并[2·2·1]庚烷-j _甲烷磺 酸,解析式(【[[>中間物; b) 還原如此獲得之式(Α)-(ΠΙ)對掌異構上純中間物; 订 經濟部中央標率局貞工消費合作社印製 ύThe scope of patent application is for the manufacture of drugs for the treatment of epithelial tumors. 8. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3 of the patent application park, which is used for the manufacture of a medicament for treating a prostate tumor. 9 isomerically pure intermediates of the formula (Α)-(Π) ηία: Please. Read 注 Note on the back side I ci or its acid addition blue. A method for preparing a compound according to item 1 of the patent application, which is characterized by a) using a para-isomeric pure para-palmitic acid, such as 7,7-dimethyl- 2-oxobicyclo [2 · 2 · 1] heptane-j_methanesulfonic acid, analytical formula ([[[>intermediate; b) reduction of the thus obtained formula (A)-(ΠΙ) para-isomer Intermediate on the pure; order printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative, Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs (Am Ο使用甲烷亞胺醯胺、甲酸、其官能性衍生物,使式(A )-(ιι)對掌異構上純中間物環化,產生式(j》 構上純化合物; -24 本纸浪又度遴用中國_家操率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) % A8 B8 C8 D8 a(Am Ο cyclizes a pure intermediate of the isomer of formula (A)-(ιι) with methaneimide, formic acid, and its functional derivatives to produce a structurally pure compound of formula (j); -24 This paper waves again selected China _ housekeeping rate (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm)% A8 B8 C8 D8 a 『%『% 申請專利範圍 Η /> N 及若需要,則使用適當酸處理,將式(I )化合物轉化 成其藥學上可接受之酸加成鹽形式,或反之,使用鹼 將此酸加成鹽轉化成其自由態鹼形式。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中夬揉準局員工消費合作社印製 -25 官J vh 津莲丨 師入j 本紙張尺度逋用中«β家揉率(CNS ) A4ft格(210X297公釐)Patent application scope Η / > N and if necessary, use appropriate acid treatment to convert the compound of formula (I) into its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt form, or vice versa, use a base to convert this acid addition salt Into its free base form. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Provincial Bureau of Procurement Bureau, Consumer Consumption Cooperative -25 Officer J vh Jin Lian 丨 Teacher's Department j In the use of this paper size «β home rubbing rate (CNS) A4ft grid (210X297 mm) 六、申請專利範圍Scope of patent application 專利中請蒙第84101154號 Patent Appln. No.84101154 申請專利範B中文本·《件(一) d Claiiis in Chinese - EncL (Π (民《86年9月ί曰进!) (Submitted on Septenber f , 1997) fiOC 修正之 Amended l —種式([)之左旋性化合物Patent Application No. 84101154 Patent Appln. No. 84101154 Patent Application B Chinese text "Pieces (1) d Claiiis in Chinese-EncL (Π (September '86), said!) (Submitted on Septenber f , 1997) Amended l modified by fiOC — a left-handed compound of the formula ([) (I) Cl 經濟部中央搮車局属工消费合作社印«. 或其藥學上可接受之酸加成籃。 2*根據申請專利範困第1項之化合物,其中該化合物係爲 (-)-5-[3-氮苯基]-罚-咪唑-1-基甲基]-111-苯并咪唑鹽 酸鹽(1 : 1)。 3. 根據申請專利範園第1項之化合物,其中該化合物係爲 (-)j-[3-氣苯基]-1H-咪唑-1-基甲基:HH-苯幷咪唑(E )-2-丁烯二酸鹽(3 : 2)。 4. 一種用以治療上皮腫痼之醫禁组合物,其包括一種第學上可 接受之我劑,及治療上有效量之一種根據申請專利範園 第1至3項中任一項之化合物。 5. 根據申請專利範团第4項之醫禁组合物,其中該组合物係呈 一種適合系统投藥之形式。 6. 根據申請專利範团第5項之醫禁组合物,其中該組合物亦包 含有效量之一種視黄酸、其衍生物或其立體化學異搆物 形式》 7. 根據申請專利範团第1至3項中任一項之化合物,其係用 -23 本紙張尺度逍用中《國家槺率(CNS > Α4Λ格(210X2M公兼) (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(I) Cl printed by the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economy of the People's Republic of China, or its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition basket. 2 * The compound according to item 1 of the patent application paragraph, wherein the compound is (-)-5- [3-nitrophenyl] -p-imidazol-1-ylmethyl] -111-benzimidazole hydrochloride Salt (1: 1). 3. The compound according to item 1 of the applied patent garden, wherein the compound is (-) j- [3-aerophenyl] -1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl: HH-benzimidazole (E)- 2-butenedioate (3: 2). 4. A medical incontinence composition for treating epithelial swelling, comprising a scientifically acceptable agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to any one of items 1 to 3 of the patent application park . 5. The medically prohibited composition according to item 4 of the patent application group, wherein the composition is in a form suitable for systemic administration. 6. The medical incontinence composition according to item 5 of the patent application group, wherein the composition also contains an effective amount of a retinoic acid, a derivative thereof or a stereochemically isomeric form thereof. The compound of any one of items 1 to 3, which is used in -23 paper sizes, "National Rate (CNS > Α4ΛGrid (210X2M)) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) Order
TW084101154A 1994-02-18 1995-02-10 Enantiomerically pure (-)-liarozole TW418203B (en)

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NZ221729A (en) * 1986-09-15 1989-07-27 Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv Imidazolyl methyl-substituted benzimidazole derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions
CA2002859C (en) * 1988-11-29 1998-12-29 Jean P. F. Van Wauwe Method of treating epithelial disorders

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MX9603510A (en) 1997-03-29
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