經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 Γ 3^6861 五、發明説明（1 ) 技術領域 本發明像有關於一種捕捉昆蟲之裝置，特別是（但非 僅是）指供捕捉蒼蠅者。 發明背暑 己知有可用以捕殺蒼蠅之捕蠅器裝置。蒼蠅為具有良 好飛行能力之小型善於閃避之昆蟲，捕殺他們的工作却一 直是一項困難的工作。簡單之捕蠅紙乃係根據黏著藉由碰 觸到一蒼蠅之翅膀或身體之機會而將之捕捉。亦已知有較 複雜之裝置，諸如電力驅動之螢光捕蠅燈，其係利用紫色 光線及電流予以電擊蒼蠅。此類型裝置需利用電力，且無 法在無電源供應之戶外場所中派上用場。因為被殺蒼蠅的 氣味嚇走其它蒼蠅所致，某些装置特別不能有效發揮功用 〇 本發明之一大致目的係在提供一種可用於捕捉如蒼蠅 之昆蟲的改良型式之裝置。 太發明堳截 本發明提供一用於捕捉昆蟲之裝置，該裝置包括一用 以界定出第一空間或第一空室之構件，其可經由一出入口 構件而通逹周圍環境，該界定第一空間之構件具有一大致 不透光之空室， 用以界定出第二空間或第二空室之構件*除了在該第一空 間與第二空間之間有一通道之外，該第二空間係與外界環 -4 - 本紙張XJtit用中家鮮（CNS ) A4^· ( 21GX297公釐) ' I---------"------1Τ-------.——線{ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 心yj-.·. 心yj-.·. 經濟部中央橾準局負工消费合作社印製 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明（2 ) 境隔绝，且具有一大致可透光之空室，藉此，該第一空間 可用於誘惑昆蟲進入•且該進入第一空間之昆蟲可藉由進 入該第二空間之光的吸引，而通經該通道並於該第二空間 内被捕捉。 有關本發明之較佳實施持擻將於下文中之申請專利範 圍部份之附屬項中予以界定。 在本發明其中一特定之形式傜提供一包括一具實邊之 空心圓錐體或角錐體之裝置，該實邊傜以透明或半透明之 材質製成，而在該圓錐體或角錐體之頂端部位具有一開口 t 一空心立方形容器，該容器像具有透明或半透明之邊緣部 位以及一張開或部份張開之底部，該底部偽置於該圓錐體 或角錐體之外以使該容器可由上方將其完全覆蓋； 一具有在中央界定出一空間之暗色壁的台座體•其偽用作 為該圓錐體或角錐髏之一支撑；以及 一黑色或暗色之正方形板，其用於支撑將該台座髏於其上 ，且用於容置誘餌以誘使昆蟲進入藉由該台座體所界定出 之空間中。 簡單圖示説明 有關本發明為達上述目的，所採用的技術手段及其功 效，Η舉一較佳實施例並配合相關圖示說明如下；其中： 第1圖傜本發明捕捉昆蟲之裝置，其中該裝置之侧面 透視圖。 -5 - 本紙張XJt速用中國國家橾準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 線「 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明（3 ) 第2圖係第1圖所示之裝置之頂側透視圖。 第3圖係第1圖及第2圖所示之裝置之底面透視圖。 第4圖傣本發明該裝置之底侧透視圖。 如圖所示，本發明之裝置傜包括一空心之角錐體12, 其具有一正方形基座架設於其上，一大致為矩形開口構造 髏13作為一基座或台座，以及一空心立方形容器15架設於 該角錐體12之上方區域之外。該角錐體12具有一框架，該 框架具有四値自一頂端9傾斜延設之壁板12’。相似地， 該容器15亦設有一框架體8，該框架髏包括彼此間以壁板 7所造成之直角截面。未設有該底壁板，因此該框架體8 之底部分靠近地座於該壁板12’及該角錐體12之框架體上 ，以封閉該容器15之内部。 該台座體13具有一作為一屏篩之截頭錐形壁21 (第4 圖）及一具支腳23之内側框架部22(第3圖），該支腳23偽 用以將該裝置舉起於一支撑面（未顯示）之上。該台座體壁 21係以暗色或黑色之不透光材質製成，然而，該角錐體12 之壁板12’及該容器15之壁板7則係以可透光之材質所製 成；所有的元件12、13及15均傜以方便地採用塑膠材質所 製成。 該角錐體12之頂端9係具有一開孔14於其中以容許昆 蟲進入該角錐體12之内部與該容器15間之通道。當該裝置 被放置於支撑面時，被舉起於支撑面之上的台座鱧13其壁 21之下邊绨（28)即提供為昆蟲之通路。該支撑面傺藉由一 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準（CNS > A4规格（2丨0><297公嫠） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Γ 3 ^ 6861 V. Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to a device for catching insects, especially (but not only) referring to those for catching flies. Invention of backstroke has known that there are fly trap devices that can be used to kill flies. Flies are small insects that have good flying ability and are good at dodge, but the task of killing them has always been a difficult task. Simple fly-catching paper is based on sticking and catching the chance of touching a fly's wings or body. More complicated devices are also known, such as electrically-driven fluorescent flytrap lights, which use purple light and electric current to shock the flies. This type of device requires power and cannot be used in outdoor locations without power supply. Because the smell of flies kills away other flies, some devices are not particularly effective. One general purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved type of device that can be used to catch insects such as flies. The invention provides a device for catching insects. The device includes a member for defining a first space or a first empty chamber, which can pass through the surrounding environment through an access member. The member of the space has a substantially opaque hollow chamber, which is used to define the second space or the member of the second empty chamber * In addition to the passage between the first space and the second space, the second space is With the outside ring-4-This paper XJtit uses Zhongjiaxian (CNS) A4 ^ · (21GX297mm) 'I --------- " ------ 1Τ ------ -.—— Line {(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Heart yj-. ·. Heart yj-. ·. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Prejudice Bureau of Consumer Labor Cooperative A7 _B7_ V. Invention description ( 2) The environment is isolated and has an approximately light-transmissive empty room, whereby the first space can be used to lure insects into it and the insects entering the first space can be attracted by the light entering the second space, And pass through the channel and be captured in the second space. The preferred implementation of the present invention will be defined in the appendix of the patent application section below. In one of the specific forms of the present invention, Yu provides a device that includes a hollow cone or pyramid with solid edges. The solid edge is made of transparent or translucent material, and the top of the cone or pyramid The part has an opening t a hollow cuboid container, the container has a transparent or translucent edge part and an open or partly opened bottom, the bottom is pseudo-located outside the cone or pyramid to make the container Cover it completely from above; a pedestal body with a dark wall defining a space in the center • Its pseudo use as a support for one of the cone or pyramid; and a black or dark square plate for supporting the The pedestal skeleton is on it and used to contain bait to lure insects into the space defined by the pedestal body. A simple illustration of the technical means and functions adopted by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purposes. Η gives a preferred embodiment and the related illustrations are as follows; Among them: FIG. 1 Side perspective view of the device. -5-This paper XJt speed uses China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The line "printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Bei Gong Consumer Cooperative A7 B7_ V. Description of Invention (3) Figure 2 is a top perspective view of the device shown in Figure 1. Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view of the device shown in Figures 1 and 2. Figure 4 Daiben The bottom perspective view of the device is invented. As shown in the figure, the device of the present invention includes a hollow pyramid 12 having a square base erected on it, and a generally rectangular opening structure skull 13 as a base Or a pedestal, and a hollow cuboid container 15 erected outside the upper area of the pyramid 12. The pyramid 12 has a frame with four walls slanted from a top 9 of the wall 12 '. Similarly The container 15 is also provided with a frame body 8 which includes a right-angled cross-section formed by the wall plates 7. The bottom wall plate is not provided, so the bottom portion of the frame body 8 is seated close to the wall plate 12 'and the frame body of the pyramid 12 to close the container 15 The pedestal body 13 has a frusto-conical wall 21 (Fig. 4) as a screen and an inner frame portion 22 (Fig. 3) with legs 23, the legs 23 are used to The device is raised on a supporting surface (not shown). The base body wall 21 is made of dark or black opaque material, however, the wall plate 12 'of the pyramid 12 and the wall of the container 15 The plate 7 is made of a light-transmitting material; all the elements 12, 13 and 15 are made of convenient plastic materials. The top 9 of the pyramid 12 has an opening 14 therein Insects are allowed to enter the passage between the interior of the pyramid 12 and the container 15. When the device is placed on the support surface, the pedestal 13 raised above the support surface is provided with a border (28) under the wall 21 It is a passage for insects. The supporting surface is from 1 to 6-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 specification (2 丨 0 > < 297 gong)) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in This page)
經濟部中央榣準局員工消費合作社印装 五、發明説明（4 ) 不透光板所提供者為較佳（圖中並未顯示）。 該台座體13之壁21配合該支撑面界定出一第一空室或 空間F，其可自周遭環境吸引昆蟲。 該容器15之壁板7及該角錐饅12之壁板12’的上方區 域界定出另一第二空室或空間T，其中該昆蟲偽被捕捉的 並可予以滅殺。該角錐體12之内部以及開孔14刖在空室之 間或空間F、T之間提供昆蟲導引及通道。 為使甩該装置，誘餌較好被放置在由該等支脚23所抵 靠該支撑面的中央。該誘餌可為廚房殘屑、發霉或敗壞的 食物，或者任何可散發一吸引昆蟲（持別是蒼蠅）氣味之化 學製品或物質。該誘餌之氣味將可誘使昆蟲經由在該台座 髏13之壁21下方的入口空間進入該裝置。在該空室F消耗 了些許誘銪或探過該物質之後，該昆蟲本能地傾向於向上 並朝向該角錐體12之頂端9飛；此乃因該装置的上端部位 較該空室F之内面明亮之故。 該等向上方飛行之昆蟲將無可避免地穿越該角錐體12 之頂端9的開口 14，然後在該容器15之空室T中被捕捉。 該昆蟲唯一的逃脱之道為向下飛回通經該開口 14。然而， 由於該開口 14相當小且該下方區域相當昏暗，該已被捕捉 之昆蟲無法逃脫。若使有可测光自該容器15的側邊散出， 則昆蟲將本能地朝該側邊之反向飛離。 被捕捉之昆蟲死於飢餓，或者持別是當該装置被放置 於戶外及熱太陽底下時死於脱水。此外，可藉由将該装置 浸入水中，而儘快滅殺該昆蟲：另一滅殺該被捕昆蟲的方 本祇法尺度通用中3圉家標準·（ CNS ) Α4規格（210 X297公,f > -----------ί -裝------訂------ί 涨 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消費合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) 法，為在該台座體13下方之入口空間噴入殺蟲劑。 應可瞭解的•本發明之範圍並非僅限於上述之特定掲 露。該裝置可被作出各種改良*持別是該元件12、13、15 之形狀可採用各種其它的形式。譬如，該角錐體12可為一 具圓形基部之圓錐體，或者具有一三角形基部、一梯形基 部或者其它多角形基部構造之角錐。 本發明之其它待性持擻像如下述： 該裝置傜利用光來誘使昆蟲向上飛，並通經一微小開 口，而進入一封閉之容器而被捕捉，並且該等昆蟲將不可 能噹試向下飛再經該開口。 該裝置具有一相當昏暗之底側内部及一相當明亮之頂 端部份，以將該被誘餌吸引之昆蟲向上導引，並且不可避 免地通經該微小開口。 只要周圍有光源存在，該裝置始终可發揮其功效。 種類眾多之廚房殘屑、腐敗或發臭之食物•或者會散 發一吸引昆蟲之氣味的化學製品及物質均可被用作為誘餌 〇 該裝置係根據以下之原理：昆蟲會被氣味引導至該誘 餌處，且其後該等昆蟲將會本能地，不以在該裝置底部之 昏暗倒之方向而以明亮之方向向上飛。 昆蟲不會被來自先前已被滅殺之昆蟲的氣味所阻退而 不進入該裝置，因為該誘餌之氣味不致有減損。可不斷地 使用新鮮誘餌。 藉由具有該昏暗之底部，該裝置可防止被捕昆蟲向下 -8 ~ 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家梂準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 線ί 306861 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) 飛過位於該角錐體之頂端的開口而逃脱。 該裝置可藉由飢餓及/或脫水而使該被捕昆蟲自然地 被滅殺。 該裝置不須使用任何毒品或化學製品來殺滅昆蟲。 該裝置無須使用任何電力或其它能源來操作。 該裝置可藉由一可移動之容器（15)組裝至該角錐體 (12)之上，而被容易地配置以捕捉活的昆蟲。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印製 元件檫號對照表 7 . ...壁板 15... .容器 8 . ...框架體 21... •壁 9 . ...頂端 22… .内側框架部 12. ...錐形體 23·.· .支腳 12 ' ...壁板面 28... .下邊緣 13. ...台座體 F… .第一空室/第一空間 14. ...開孔 T ... •第二空室/第二空間 -9 - 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) The provider of the opaque plate is preferred (not shown in the figure). The wall 21 of the pedestal body 13 cooperates with the supporting surface to define a first empty chamber or space F, which can attract insects from the surrounding environment. The area above the wall plate 7 of the container 15 and the wall plate 12 'of the pyramid bun 12 defines another second empty space or space T in which the insect is pseudo-captured and can be exterminated. The inside of the pyramid 12 and the openings 14 are provided between the empty chambers or between the spaces F and T to provide insect guides and passages. In order to flick the device, the bait is preferably placed in the center of the supporting surface against which the legs 23 abut. The bait can be kitchen debris, moldy or spoiled food, or any chemical product or substance that emits an odor that attracts insects (other than flies). The smell of the bait will induce insects to enter the device through the entrance space under the wall 21 of the pedestal 13. After the chamber F has consumed some lure europium or explored the substance, the insect instinctively tends to fly upward and toward the top 9 of the pyramid 12; this is because the upper part of the device is more than the inner surface of the chamber F The reason is bright. The insects flying upward will inevitably pass through the opening 14 of the top end 9 of the pyramid 12 and then be caught in the empty chamber T of the container 15. The only way for the insect to escape is to fly back through the opening 14. However, because the opening 14 is quite small and the area underneath is quite dim, the trapped insect cannot escape. If measurable light escapes from the side of the container 15, the insect will instinctively fly away from the side. The trapped insects died of starvation, or died of dehydration when the device was placed outdoors and under the hot sun. In addition, the insect can be killed as soon as possible by immersing the device in water: another method for killing the arrested insect can only be used in accordance with the standard standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X297 g, f > ----------- ί -installed ------ order ------ ί up (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Central Central Bureau of Economic Affairs Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Method for spraying pesticides into the entrance space below the pedestal 13. It should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific dew The device can be modified in various ways * The shape of the elements 12, 13, 15 can take various other forms. For example, the pyramid 12 can be a cone with a round base or a triangular base , A pyramid with a trapezoidal base or other polygonal base structure. The other standby images of the present invention are as follows: The device uses light to induce insects to fly upwards and enter a closed container through a tiny opening It will be caught, and it will be impossible for the insects to fly down and then pass through the opening. The device has a relatively dim bottom inside and a relatively bright top part to guide the insect attracted by the bait upwards and inevitably pass through the tiny opening. As long as there is a light source around, the device can always be It exerts its effects. A wide variety of kitchen debris, spoilage or smelly foods or chemicals and substances that emit an insect smell can be used as bait. The device is based on the following principle: insects will be smelled Guide to the bait, and then the insects will instinctively fly upwards in a bright direction instead of dimming at the bottom of the device. Insects will not be smelled by insects that have been previously killed It is prevented from entering the device because the odor of the bait is not degraded. Fresh bait can be used continuously. By having the dim bottom, the device can prevent caught insects from going down -8 ~ This paper size is used China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ordering 306861 A7 B7 V. Invention (6) Fly through the opening at the top of the pyramid to escape. The device can kill the captured insects naturally by starvation and / or dehydration. The device does not need to use any drugs or chemicals to kill Insect extermination. The device does not need to use any electricity or other energy sources to operate. The device can be easily configured to catch live insects by assembling a removable container (15) onto the pyramid (12). (Please read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Accreditation Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed Component Sassafras Reference Table 7. Wall Panel 15 ... Container 8. Frame Frame 21 ... • Wall 9... Top 22... Inside frame portion 12.... Cone 23.... Feet 12 ′ ... wall panel surface 28... Lower edge 13.. .. Pedestal body F. .. 1st empty chamber / first space 14. ... opening T ... • Second empty chamber / second space-9-This paper scale uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297mm)