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TW202401316A - Item bundling management method and device therefor - Google Patents

Item bundling management method and device therefor Download PDF

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TW202401316A
TW202401316A TW112105104A TW112105104A TW202401316A TW 202401316 A TW202401316 A TW 202401316A TW 112105104 A TW112105104 A TW 112105104A TW 112105104 A TW112105104 A TW 112105104A TW 202401316 A TW202401316 A TW 202401316A
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tying
source
sku
item
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TWI856517B (en
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李鍾元
康序玄
金南浩
朴佑正
鄭玄燁
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韓商韓領有限公司
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    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G06Q10/0875Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

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Abstract

Disclosed is an item bundling management method performed in an electronic device, the item bundling management method including identifying bundling request information including source stock keeping unit (SKU) set information, wherein the source SKU set information includes information on one or more source SKUs, providing picking request information on the one or more source SKUs to an operator terminal based on the bundling request information, acquiring bundling proceeding information from the operator terminal, and updating, based on the bundling proceeding information, stock information on a bundled SKU into which the one or more source SKUs are bundled.

Description

物品搭售管理方法及其裝置Item tying management method and device

本發明係關於一種用於搭售一單個物品及將該物品管理為一經搭售物品之物品搭售管理方法及一種用於該物品搭售管理方法之裝置。The present invention relates to an article tying management method for tying a single article and managing the article into a tied article and a device for the article tying management method.

隨著電子技術之發展,線上購買物品之電子商務之比例增加,且顧客可獲取電子商務服務並購買物品而無需前往一購物中心或一市場。為了對來自顧客之各種訂單請求作出回應,電子商務服務配備各種產品且執行庫存管理。然而,在一些情況下,特定產品之銷售價格太低,使得銷售一單個物品所花費之資源超過能夠自銷售該物品獲得之利潤。為解決此,已引入將一單個物品與其他物品一起銷售之一搭售銷售方法。With the development of electronic technology, the proportion of e-commerce that purchases items online increases, and customers can obtain e-commerce services and purchase items without going to a shopping mall or a market. In order to respond to various order requests from customers, the e-commerce service provisions various products and performs inventory management. However, in some cases, the sales price of a particular product is so low that the resources expended to sell a single item exceed the profit that can be obtained from selling the item. To address this, a tying sales method, in which a single item is sold together with other items, has been introduced.

一典型的搭售銷售方法涉及簡單地將個別產品一起搭售且建立一新條碼,此可導致單個產品與經搭售產品之間缺乏區分,從而使庫存管理變得困難。此外,由於一工作者將需要揀取物品之次數隨著搭售之個別產品之數目而增加,此方法可導致對人力資源及時間之需求增加。A typical tying sales method involves simply tying individual products together and creating a new barcode, which can result in a lack of differentiation between individual products and the tied products, making inventory management difficult. Additionally, since the number of times a worker will need to pick items increases with the number of individual products being bundled, this approach can result in increased demands on human resources and time.

[技術目標][Technical Target]

一態樣係提供一種物品搭售管理方法及其設備。待藉由本發明之實例性實施例達成之目標並不限於上文所描述之目標,且可自以下實例性實施例推斷其他目標。 [技術解決方案] The system provides an article tying management method and equipment. The objectives to be achieved by the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the objectives described above, and other objectives may be inferred from the following exemplary embodiments. [Technical solutions]

根據一態樣,提供一種在一電子裝置中執行之物品搭售管理方法,該物品搭售管理方法包含:識別包含源庫存計量單位(SKU)集合資訊之搭售請求資訊,其中該源SKU集合資訊包含關於一或多個源SKU之資訊;基於該搭售請求資訊向一操作者終端機提供關於該一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊;自該操作者終端機獲取搭售進行資訊;及基於該搭售進行資訊更新關於該一或多個源SKU被搭售至之一經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。According to one aspect, an item tying management method executed in an electronic device is provided. The item tying management method includes: identifying tying request information including source inventory unit (SKU) set information, wherein the source SKU set The information includes information about one or more source SKUs; providing picking request information about the one or more source SKUs to an operator terminal based on the tying request information; obtaining tying progress information from the operator terminal ; and update the inventory information of the tied SKU to which the one or more source SKUs are tied based on the tying.

根據另一態樣,亦提供一種用於管理物品搭售之電子裝置,該電子裝置包含一通訊裝置、一儲存裝置及經組態以控制該通訊裝置及該儲存裝置之一控制器,其中該控制器經組態以:識別包含源SKU集合資訊之搭售請求資訊,該源SKU集合資訊包含關於一或多個源SKU之資訊;透過該通訊裝置基於該搭售請求資訊向一操作者終端機提供關於該一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊;透過該通訊裝置自該操作者終端機獲取搭售進行資訊;及透過該儲存裝置基於該搭售進行資訊更新關於該一或多個源SKU被搭售至之一經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。According to another aspect, an electronic device for managing item bundling is also provided. The electronic device includes a communication device, a storage device, and a controller configured to control the communication device and the storage device, wherein the The controller is configured to: identify tying request information including source SKU aggregation information, the source SKU aggregation information including information about one or more source SKUs; and send a request to an operator terminal based on the tying request information through the communication device The machine provides picking request information about the one or more source SKUs; obtains tying information from the operator terminal through the communication device; and updates information about the one or more source SKUs based on the tying through the storage device Inventory information of the tied SKU to which the source SKU is tied.

根據另一態樣,亦提供一種用於管理物品搭售之終端機,該終端機包含一通訊裝置、一輸出裝置、一輸入裝置,及可操作地耦合至該通訊裝置、該輸出裝置及該輸入裝置之一處理器,其中該處理器經組態以:透過該通訊裝置接收來自一電子裝置之關於包含於一源SKU集合中之一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊;透過該輸入裝置基於該揀取請求資訊接收關於在存放(stow)該一或多個源SKU之第一位置當中的一揀取位置之資訊;基於在該揀取位置中接收之該資訊識別關於該一或多個源SKU之資訊;基於在用於對該一或多個源SKU執行一搭售任務之一第二位置中接收之資訊識別關於該一或多個源SKU被搭售至之一搭售SKU的資訊;及透過該通訊裝置向該電子裝置傳輸搭售進行資訊,該搭售進行資訊包含關於該一或多個源SKU之該資訊及關於該經搭售SKU之該資訊。According to another aspect, a terminal for managing item tying is also provided. The terminal includes a communication device, an output device, and an input device, and is operatively coupled to the communication device, the output device, and the A processor of the input device, wherein the processor is configured to: receive, through the communication device, pick request information from an electronic device regarding one or more source SKUs included in a set of source SKUs; through the input The device receives information about a pick location among the first locations where the one or more source SKUs are stored (stow) based on the pick request information; and identifies information about the one or more source SKUs based on the information received in the pick location. Information for multiple source SKUs; identifying a tying to which the one or more source SKUs are tied based on information received in a second location for performing a tying task for the one or more source SKUs SKU information; and transmit tying progress information to the electronic device through the communication device, where the tying progress information includes the information about the one or more source SKUs and the information about the tied SKU.

其他實例性實施例之細節係包含於以下詳細描述及隨附圖式中。 [效應] Details of other example embodiments are included in the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. [Effect]

根據本發明,可藉由以每單位低銷售利潤銷售經搭售物品來增加利潤。According to the present invention, profits can be increased by selling the tied items at a low sales profit per unit.

此外,可將不同庫存計量單位(SKU)識別(ID)指派給一單個物品及經搭售物品,從而達成一系統之庫存管理之容易性。In addition, different inventory unit of measure (SKU) identifications (IDs) can be assigned to a single item and bundled items, thereby achieving the ease of inventory management in a system.

此外,可藉由增加消費者可選擇之物品之類型來獲取新顧客並留住現有顧客。In addition, you can acquire new customers and retain existing customers by increasing the types of items consumers can choose from.

本發明之效應並不限於上文描述之效應,且熟習此項技術者可自以下描述明白其他效應。The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects described above, and those skilled in the art may understand other effects from the following description.

在考量根據本發明獲得之功能時,實例性實施例中使用之術語儘可能選自目前廣泛使用之一般術語,但基於熟習此項技術者之意圖、習慣、新技術之出現或類似者,此等術語可由其他術語替換。而且,在一特定情況下,可使用由本發明之申請人任意選擇之術語。在此情況下,可在本發明之對應描述部分中描述此等術語之含義。因此,應注意,本文中使用之術語應基於其等之實際含義及本說明書之全部內容進行解釋,而非簡單地基於術語之名稱進行解釋。When considering the functions obtained according to the present invention, the terms used in the exemplary embodiments are selected from general terms currently widely used as much as possible, but based on the intentions, habits, emergence of new technologies, or the like of those skilled in the art, this Terms like may be replaced by other terms. Furthermore, in a particular case, any terminology chosen by the applicant of the present invention may be used. In this case, the meanings of these terms may be described in the corresponding description part of the present invention. Therefore, it should be noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted based on their actual meanings and the entire content of this specification, rather than simply based on the names of the terms.

在整個說明書中,當將一元件稱為「包括」或「包含」另一元件時,不應將該元件理解為排除其他元件,只要不存在特殊衝突描述,且元件可包含至少一個其他元件。另外,例如,術語「單元」及「模組」可指代執行至少一個功能或操作之一組件,且可在硬體或軟體中實現,或可藉由硬體與軟體之一組合來實現。Throughout this specification, when an element is referred to as "including" or "comprising" another element, it should not be construed to exclude the other elements so long as there is no specific conflicting description and the element may include at least one other element. Additionally, for example, the terms "unit" and "module" may refer to a component that performs at least one function or operation, and may be implemented in hardware or software, or may be implemented by a combination of hardware and software.

表述「A、B及C之至少一者」可指示以下含義:單獨A;單獨B;單獨C;A及B兩者一起、A及C兩者一起;B及C兩者一起;或A、B及C全部三者一起。The expression "at least one of A, B and C" may indicate the following: A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B together, A and C together; B and C together; or A, All three B and C together.

在本發明中,一「終端機」可被實施為能夠透過一網路存取一伺服器或另一終端機之一電腦或一可攜式終端機。此處,電腦可包含(例如)配備有一網頁瀏覽器之一膝上型電腦、一桌上型電腦及一筆記型電腦。可攜式終端機可為確保可攜性及行動性之一無線通訊裝置,且包含任何類型之手持式無線通訊裝置,例如,一平板PC、一智慧型電話、一基於通訊之終端機,諸如國際行動電信(IMT)、分碼多重存取(CDMA)、寬頻分碼多重存取(W-CDMA)及長期演進(LTE)。In the present invention, a "terminal" may be implemented as a computer or a portable terminal capable of accessing a server or another terminal through a network. Here, computers may include, for example, a laptop equipped with a web browser, a desktop computer, and a notebook computer. A portable terminal can be a wireless communication device that ensures portability and mobility, and includes any type of handheld wireless communication device, such as a tablet PC, a smart phone, a communication-based terminal, such as International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) and Long Term Evolution (LTE).

在以下描述中,將參考圖式詳細描述本發明之實例性實施例,使得熟習此項技術者可容易地實行本發明。本發明可以許多不同形式體現且不限於本文中描述之實施例。在本發明中,一「物品」可指示一單個物品或可指示一相同類型之一組物品。在下文中,將參考圖式描述本發明之實例性實施例。In the following description, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily practice the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In the present invention, an "item" may refer to a single item or may refer to a group of items of the same type. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

圖1繪示根據一實例性實施例之一物品搭售管理系統。FIG. 1 illustrates an item tying management system according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖1,一物品搭售管理系統1可包含一電子裝置10及一使用者終端機20。圖1僅繪示與本實施例有關之物品搭售管理系統1之組件。因此,熟習此項技術者可理解,除了圖1中繪示之組件之外,可進一步包含其他通用組件。Referring to FIG. 1 , an item tying management system 1 may include an electronic device 10 and a user terminal 20 . Figure 1 only shows the components of the item tying management system 1 related to this embodiment. Therefore, those skilled in the art will understand that in addition to the components illustrated in FIG. 1 , other general components may be further included.

電子裝置10與使用者終端機20可透過一網路30彼此通訊。網路30包含一區域網路(LAN)、一廣域網路(WAN)、一增值網路(VAN)、一行動無線電通訊網路及一衛星通訊網路之任一者或組合。而且,網路30係容許圖1之網路實體彼此平穩地通訊之一綜合資料通訊網路,且可包含一有線網際網路、一無線網際網路及一行動無線通訊網路。例如,無線通訊可為無線保真度(Wi-Fi) LAN、Bluetooth TM、低功耗藍牙、ZigBee、Wi-Fi direct (WFD)、超寬頻(UWB)、紅外線資料協會(IrDA)及近場通訊(NFC),但並不限於此。 The electronic device 10 and the user terminal 20 can communicate with each other through a network 30 . The network 30 includes any one or combination of a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a value-added network (VAN), a mobile radio communication network, and a satellite communication network. Moreover, the network 30 is an integrated data communication network that allows the network entities in Figure 1 to communicate smoothly with each other, and may include a wired Internet, a wireless Internet, and a mobile wireless communication network. For example, wireless communications may be Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) LAN, Bluetooth , Bluetooth Low Energy, ZigBee, Wi-Fi direct (WFD), Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), and Near Field Communication (NFC), but not limited to this.

電子裝置10可識別包含源SKU集合資訊之搭售請求資訊。在此例項中,一源SKU可為用於識別一配送中心中之一物品以使物品被個別地銷售之一單位。源SKU集合資訊可包含關於一或多個源SKU之資訊。根據一實例性實施例,搭售請求資訊可包含關於一或多個源SKU之各者之一揀取數量、一搭售單位及一位置之資訊、關於一經搭售SKU之資訊,及搭售任務開始及結束日期。另外,源SKU集合資訊可包含一或多個源SKU之各者之一庫存數量、廠商資訊及識別資訊之至少一者。The electronic device 10 can identify the tying request information including the source SKU collection information. In this example, a source SKU may be a unit used to identify an item in a distribution center so that the item is sold individually. Source SKU aggregate information may contain information about one or more source SKUs. According to an example embodiment, the tying request information may include information about a pick quantity of each of one or more source SKUs, a tying unit and a location, information about a tied SKU, and tying Task start and end dates. In addition, the source SKU collection information may include at least one of inventory quantity, manufacturer information and identification information for each of one or more source SKUs.

根據一實例性實施例,可基於一銷售價格、一銷售量及銷售期限資訊之至少一者來判定一或多個源SKU。例如,在待個別地銷售之物品當中,可選擇考量到銷售價格或銷售量具有顯著低銷售收益之物品,以及具有一即將到來的銷售期限但具有預期低銷售量之物品作為搭售目標物品。According to an example embodiment, one or more source SKUs may be determined based on at least one of a sales price, a sales volume, and sales term information. For example, among items to be sold individually, items with significantly low sales revenue considering sales price or sales volume, and items with an upcoming sales period but expected low sales volume may be selected as tying target items.

另外,可基於關於對應於一源SKU之物品之屬性資訊及物品之間的關聯資訊之至少一者來判定一或多個源SKU。例如,可針對具有相似屬性之物品提出一搭售任務。諸如蘋果、香蕉及橘子之水果可被一起搭售。而且,可針對通常一起使用之物品提出一搭售任務。例如,諸如洗滌劑、洗衣皂及織物柔軟劑之洗衣產品可被一起搭售。In addition, one or more source SKUs may be determined based on at least one of attribute information about items corresponding to a source SKU and association information between items. For example, a tying task can be proposed for items with similar attributes. Fruits such as apples, bananas and oranges can be sold together. Furthermore, a tying task can be proposed for items that are commonly used together. For example, laundry products such as detergent, laundry soap, and fabric softener may be sold together.

根據一實例性實施例,源SKU集合資訊可包含銷售期限資訊。銷售期限資訊可包含一銷售期限類型及一銷售期限。另外,一銷售期限類型可為一常規、一效期基礎及一製造日期基礎之一者。當電子裝置10自源SKU集合資訊識別一個銷售期限類型時,可將經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型判定為與源SKU集合資訊之一銷售期限類型相同。當電子裝置10自源SKU集合資訊識別兩個或更多個銷售期限類型時,且當銷售期限類型包含效期基礎時,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可包含效期基礎。當電子裝置10自源SKU集合資訊識別兩個或更多個銷售期限類型時,且當銷售期限類型包含製造日期基礎而非效期基礎時,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可包含製造日期基礎。同時,在其中源SKU集合資訊之一銷售期限類型包含一常規類型以及其他類型之一情況下,不同於其中源SKU集合資訊之一銷售期限類型僅包含一常規類型之一情況,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可不包含常規類型。According to an example embodiment, the source SKU collection information may include sales period information. The sales term information may include a sales term type and a sales term. In addition, a sales period type may be one of a regular, an expiration date basis, and a manufacturing date basis. When the electronic device 10 identifies a sales term type from the source SKU collection information, the sales term type of the tied SKU may be determined to be the same as the sales term type of the source SKU collection information. When the electronic device 10 identifies two or more sales term types from the source SKU collection information, and when the sales term types include the validity basis, one of the sales term types of the tied SKU may include the validity basis. When the electronic device 10 identifies two or more sales term types from the source SKU collection information, and when the sales term types include a manufacturing date basis rather than an expiration date basis, one of the sales term types of the tied SKU may include a manufacturing date. Basics. At the same time, in the case where one of the sales term types in the source SKU collection information includes a regular type and one of the other types, unlike the case in which one of the sales term types in the source SKU collection information only contains a regular type, after the tying SKU A sales period type may not contain a regular type.

例如,當映射至經搭售SKU之源SKU之一銷售期限類型包含常規類型、效期基礎及製造日期基礎時,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可包含效期基礎。因此,在上述實例中,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可為(效期基礎)或(效期基礎及製造日期基礎)。For example, when the sales period type mapped to the source SKU of the tied SKU includes regular type, expiration date basis, and manufacturing date basis, the sales period type of the tied SKU may include the expiration date basis. Therefore, in the above example, the sales period type of one of the tied SKUs can be (expiry date basis) or (expiry date basis and manufacturing date basis).

同時,根據一實例性實施例,關於經搭售SKU之資訊可部分地與搭售請求資訊之識別同時判定。在此情況下,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可在一實際搭售任務之前判定且指示給一操作者。而且,在此情況下,當基於源SKU之銷售期限類型估計之經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型不同於基於關於經搭售SKU之資訊識別之一銷售期限類型時,可不執行搭售。即,當待搭售之源SKU之一銷售期限類型不同於經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型時,可向一操作者通知對應搭售任務為「搭售不可用」,使得校正搭售任務資訊或提供執行另一搭售任務之一指引。At the same time, according to an example embodiment, information about the tied SKU may be determined in part simultaneously with the identification of the tying request information. In this case, a sales term type of the tied SKU can be determined and indicated to an operator prior to an actual tying task. Furthermore, in this case, tying may not be performed when the sales term type of the tied SKU estimated based on the sales term type of the source SKU is different from the sales term type identified based on the information about the tied SKU. That is, when the sales term type of the source SKU to be tied is different from the sales term type of the tied SKU, an operator can be notified that the corresponding tying task is "Tying Not Available", so that the tying task can be corrected The information may provide guidance for performing another tying task.

根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置10可識別一或多個源SKU之各者之銷售期限資訊及基於一或多個源SKU之銷售期限當中的一最早銷售期限來判定經搭售SKU之銷售期限資訊。例如,當映射至經搭售SKU之源SKU之銷售日期係2022年3月5日、2022年10月21日及2023年4月1日時,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限可經判定為2022年3月5日。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 10 may identify the sales period information of each of the one or more source SKUs and determine the sales of the tied SKU based on an earliest sales period among the sales periods of the one or more source SKUs. Term Information. For example, when the sales dates mapped to the source SKU of the tied SKU are March 5, 2022, October 21, 2022, and April 1, 2023, the sales period of one of the tied SKUs can be determined to be 2022 March 5, year.

根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置10可將一搭售狀態值指派給搭售請求資訊且基於搭售進行資訊來改變該搭售狀態值。搭售狀態值可指示任務等待、任務進行中、任務完成、任務取消及時段期滿。根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置10可識別關於其中執行一或多個源SKU之一搭售任務之一第二位置之庫存資訊。另外,電子裝置10可基於關於第二位置之庫存資訊來改變搭售狀態值。例如,當經識別在第二位置中存在源SKU或經搭售SKU之一庫存時,第二位置可能不適於執行一新搭售任務,因此搭售任務可能不開始。當在第二位置中不存在源SKU或經搭售SKU之一庫存時,可容許搭售任務在第二位置中開始,因此可將一狀態值「任務進行中」指派給搭售請求資訊。According to an example embodiment, the electronic device 10 may assign a tying status value to the tying request information and change the tying status value based on the tying progress information. Tying status values may indicate task waiting, task in progress, task completed, task canceled, and period expiration. According to an example embodiment, electronic device 10 may identify inventory information regarding a second location in which a tying task of one or more source SKUs is performed. Additionally, the electronic device 10 may change the tying status value based on inventory information about the second location. For example, when it is identified that one of the source SKU or the tied SKU is in stock in the second location, the second location may not be suitable to perform a new tying task, and therefore the tying task may not begin. The tying task can be allowed to start in the second location when there is no inventory of the source SKU or the tied SKU in the second location, so a status value "task in progress" can be assigned to the tying request information.

電子裝置10可基於搭售請求資訊向使用者終端機20提供關於一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊。此處,一使用者可包含揀取一物品且執行一搭售任務之一操作者。The electronic device 10 may provide picking request information regarding one or more source SKUs to the user terminal 20 based on the tying request information. Here, a user may include an operator who picks an item and performs a tying task.

根據一實例性實施例,一或多個源SKU可存放於至少一個第一位置中,且經搭售SKU可在第二位置中搭售。第一位置可不同於第二位置。第一位置可包含其中儲存一物品以用於在位置之間轉移之一位置及其中存放一物品以待銷售之一位置。第二位置可為其中僅執行一搭售任務之一位置。根據一實例性實施例,揀取請求資訊可包含與用於自至少一個第一位置轉移至第二位置之一或多個源SKU相關聯之庫存轉移請求資訊。According to an example embodiment, one or more source SKUs may be stored in at least one first location, and the tied SKUs may be tied in a second location. The first position may be different from the second position. The first location may include a location where an item is stored for transfer between locations and a location where an item is stored for sale. The second location may be one in which only one tying task is performed. According to an example embodiment, the pick request information may include inventory transfer request information associated with one or more source SKUs for transfer from at least one first location to a second location.

根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置10可自操作者終端機獲取搭售進行資訊。另外,電子裝置10可基於搭售進行資訊更新關於一或多個源SKU之資訊。例如,當搭售對應於源SKU之三個物品以構成對應於經搭售SKU之一個物品時,經搭售SKU之庫存可增加一個。另外,電子裝置10可基於關於經搭售SKU之經更新庫存資訊來校正一可用庫存數量。換言之,可基於經搭售SKU之經增加庫存來判定可用庫存數量。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 10 can obtain the tying progress information from the operator terminal. In addition, the electronic device 10 may update information about one or more source SKUs based on the tying. For example, when three items corresponding to the source SKU are tied to form one item corresponding to the tied SKU, the inventory of the tied SKU may be increased by one. Additionally, the electronic device 10 may correct an available inventory quantity based on updated inventory information regarding the tied SKU. In other words, the available inventory quantity can be determined based on the increased inventory of the tied SKU.

根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置10可接收來自使用者終端機20之關於一或多個源SKU之各者之搭售數量資訊及識別資訊之至少一者。另外,電子裝置10可接收來自使用者終端機20之關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊。例如,在執行搭售任務時,使用者終端機20可掃描各源SKU之一條碼且掃描完成搭售任務之經搭售SKU之一條碼。使用此一方法,操作者可向電子裝置10傳輸一搭售任務狀態。基於識別資訊,電子裝置10可更新源SKU及經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。根據一實例性實施例,關於一或多個源SKU之識別資訊可經映射至關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊。即,藉由辨識經搭售SKU,可識別包含於對應搭售物品中之單個物品。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 10 may receive at least one of bundling quantity information and identification information for each of one or more source SKUs from the user terminal 20 . In addition, the electronic device 10 may receive identification information about the bundled SKU from the user terminal 20 . For example, when performing a tying task, the user terminal 20 can scan the barcode of each source SKU and scan the barcode of the tied SKU that completes the tying task. Using this method, the operator can transmit a tying task status to the electronic device 10 . Based on the identification information, the electronic device 10 can update the inventory information of the source SKU and the tied SKU. According to an example embodiment, identification information about one or more source SKUs may be mapped to identification information about the tied SKUs. That is, by identifying the tied SKU, individual items included in the corresponding tied items can be identified.

電子裝置10可基於搭售進行資訊更新關於一或多個源SKU被搭售至之經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。根據一實例性實施例,搭售進行資訊可包含關於用於基於揀取請求資訊揀取一或多個源SKU之一揀取位置之資訊。另外,揀取位置可基於關於至少一個源SKU之銷售期限資訊而自至少一個第一位置選擇。例如,其中儲存具有一即將到來的銷售期限之一物品之一位置可經選擇為揀取位置。The electronic device 10 may update inventory information about the tied SKU to which one or more source SKUs are tied based on the tying. According to an example embodiment, the tying progress information may include information about a picking location for picking one or more source SKUs based on the picking request information. In addition, the picking location may be selected from at least one first location based on sell-by information regarding at least one source SKU. For example, a location where an item with an upcoming sale period is stored may be selected as a pick location.

根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置10可向使用者終端機20提供關於經搭售SKU之存放資訊。使用者可藉由基於存放資訊將對應於經搭售SKU之物品自第二位置轉移至第一位置來執行一經搭售物品之一存放任務。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 10 may provide storage information about the tied SKU to the user terminal 20 . The user can perform a storage task of a tied item by transferring the item corresponding to the tied SKU from the second location to the first location based on the storage information.

根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置10可比較一或多個源SKU之各者之一銷售量與經搭售SKU之一銷售量。另外,電子裝置10可基於一比較結果來校正搭售請求資訊。例如,當經搭售SKU之銷售量顯著高於源SKU之各者之銷售量時,可計劃將更多源SKU指派給經搭售SKU或增加待指派給一個經搭售SKU之源SKU之單位。或反之亦然,可增加經搭售SKU之一折扣率且可減少源SKU至經搭售SKU之轉換。According to an example embodiment, the electronic device 10 may compare a sales volume of each of one or more source SKUs with a sales volume of the tied SKU. In addition, the electronic device 10 can correct the tying request information based on a comparison result. For example, when the sales volume of the tied SKU is significantly higher than the sales volume of each source SKU, you can plan to assign more source SKUs to the tied SKU or increase the number of source SKUs to be assigned to a tied SKU. unit. Or vice versa, the discount rate of the tied SKU can be increased and the conversion of the source SKU to the tied SKU can be reduced.

本發明之電子裝置10可為包含於一伺服器中用於設定一搭售計劃及將該搭售計劃提供至使用者終端機20,使得使用者終端機20揀取源SKU,搭售源SKU且產生經搭售SKU之一裝置。另外,本發明之使用者終端機20可為用於存取伺服器且接收搭售相關資訊之一終端機。The electronic device 10 of the present invention can be included in a server for setting a tying plan and providing the tying plan to the user terminal 20, so that the user terminal 20 selects the source SKU, and the tying source SKU And generate an installation of one of the bundled SKUs. In addition, the user terminal 20 of the present invention may be a terminal used to access the server and receive tying related information.

圖2繪示根據一實例性實施例之一物品搭售程序。FIG. 2 illustrates an item tying process according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖2,一供應商可將待銷售之一物品移動至存放對應物品之一位置。在該位置中,可接收及存放物品。在此程序中,可將物品接收及存放資訊傳輸至一倉庫管理系統(WMS)。另外,可將物品接收資訊自WMS傳送至一供應鏈管理(SCM)。Referring to Figure 2, a supplier can move an item to be sold to a location where the corresponding item is stored. In this location, items can be received and stored. In this procedure, item receipt and storage information can be transmitted to a warehouse management system (WMS). In addition, item receipt information can be transmitted from the WMS to a supply chain management (SCM).

根據一實例性實施例,在將一物品存放於一位置中之後,SCM可建立用於搭售物品之一搭售計劃且將包含該搭售計劃之一搭售指令傳輸至該位置及WMS。搭售指令可包含源SKU之一SKU ID、一廠商ID、一條碼及數量資訊。另外,搭售指令亦可包含經搭售SKU之一SKU ID、一廠商ID、一條碼及數量資訊。而且,搭售指令可包含搭售任務之一開始日期及一結束日期以及關於經搭售SKU之包裝資訊。關於經搭售SKU之包裝資訊指示關於在將對應於經搭售SKU之搭售物品包裝至最初容納對應於源SKU之一單個物品之盒子中的程序期間待包裝至一個盒子中的搭售物品之一數目之資訊。根據一實例性實施例,SKU ID可為在配送中心外部辨識之一外部識別符,且廠商ID可為在配送中心內部辨識之一內部識別符。According to an example embodiment, after storing an item in a location, the SCM may create a tying plan for tying the item and transmit a tying instruction including the tying plan to the location and the WMS. The tying instruction can include a SKU ID of the source SKU, a manufacturer ID, a code and quantity information. In addition, the tying instruction can also include the SKU ID of the tied SKU, a manufacturer ID, a bar code and quantity information. Moreover, the tying instruction may include a start date and an end date of the tying task and packaging information about the tied SKU. Packaging information for a tied SKU indicates information about the tied items to be packed into a box during the process of packaging the tied items corresponding to the tied SKU into a box that originally contained a single item corresponding to the source SKU. A quantity of information. According to an example embodiment, the SKU ID may be an external identifier recognized outside the distribution center, and the vendor ID may be an internal identifier recognized within the distribution center.

根據一實例性實施例,搭售指令可具有狀態值,且可能狀態值係如下:一任務等待狀態、一任務進行中狀態、一任務完成狀態、一任務取消狀態及一期滿狀態。任務等待狀態可為搭售計劃之一初始狀態且指示其中揀取尚未開始之一狀態。僅任務等待狀態下之任務可轉變至任務進行中狀態。為此,可能需要將搭售計劃自任務等待狀態轉變至任務進行中狀態之一顯式指令,或可能需要在對應指令中輸入源SKU待被移動至之一位置。源SKU及經搭售SKU兩者之庫存減少或增加可僅在任務進行中狀態下發生,且在任務進行中狀態下無法修改或移除搭售計劃。使用者可強制地終止處於任務進行中狀態之搭售任務,且在此情況下,搭售指令之狀態可回復至任務等待狀態。任務完成狀態可指示所有搭售任務已完成且可為其中已完成源SKU及經搭售SKU兩者之庫存減少或增加之一狀態。另外,轉變至任務完成狀態可僅自任務進行中狀態發生。一時段期滿狀態可指示由於搭售任務結束日期已過去,搭售任務不再可能。在此情況下,可針對一新搭售任務產生一新搭售指令。According to an example embodiment, the tying instruction may have a status value, and the possible status values are as follows: a task waiting status, a task in progress status, a task completion status, a task cancellation status, and an expiration status. The task waiting state may be one of the initial states of the tying plan and indicates a state in which picking has not yet started. Only tasks in the task waiting state can be transferred to the task in progress state. To do this, you may need an explicit instruction to transition the tying plan from the task waiting state to the task in progress state, or you may need to enter a location to which the source SKU is to be moved in the corresponding instruction. The inventory reduction or increase of both the source SKU and the tied SKU can only occur when the task is in progress, and the tying plan cannot be modified or removed while the task is in progress. The user can forcibly terminate the tying task in the task-in-progress state, and in this case, the status of the tying command can be returned to the task waiting state. The task completion status may indicate that all tying tasks have been completed and may be a status in which the inventory of both the completed source SKU and the tied SKU is reduced or increased. Additionally, transition to the task completed state can occur only from the task in progress state. A period expired status may indicate that the tying task is no longer possible because the tying task end date has passed. In this case, a new tying instruction can be generated for a new tying task.

在接收到搭售指令時,WMS可判定哪一搭售計劃指派給哪一位置之哪一操作者。替代性地,WMS可基於由位置中之操作者傳輸之搭售計劃來選擇執行一任務之一揀取位置,且針對存放於該位置中之源SKU繼續進行搭售計劃。基於此,操作者可在位置中揀取對應於源SKU之一物品且將經揀取物品移動至一搭售位置。在此例項中,可將物品轉移資訊傳輸至WMS。物品轉移資訊可包含含有源SKU之一SKU ID及揀取數量之揀取資訊及指示將一物品自一緩衝位置移動至一搭售位置之轉移資訊。此處,緩衝位置可指示其中暫時儲存物品以用於在位置之間轉移之一空間。Upon receiving the tying instruction, the WMS can determine which tying plan is assigned to which operator at which location. Alternatively, the WMS may select a pick location to perform a task based on the tying plan transmitted by the operator in the location, and proceed with the tying plan for the source SKU stored in that location. Based on this, the operator can pick an item corresponding to the source SKU in the location and move the picked item to a tying location. In this example, item transfer information can be transmitted to WMS. The item transfer information may include pick information including the SKU ID and pick quantity of the source SKU and transfer information indicating moving an item from a buffer location to a tying location. Here, a buffer location may indicate a space where items are temporarily stored for transfer between locations.

根據一實例性實施例,當搭售指令係任務等待狀態時,使用者可掃描用於執行搭售任務之搭售位置之一識別符以轉變至任務進行中狀態。在此之後,可在對應搭售位置中發生基於搭售任務之庫存減少或增加。一個搭售計劃可在一個搭售位置中實行,且當源SKU或經搭售SKU在搭售位置中有庫存時,可不執行搭售任務。搭售位置可不同於其中執行物品揀取之一位置,且可為僅用於執行搭售任務之一分開的位置。在搭售位置中,可容許庫存減少或增加且可整合各種SKU之製造日期或效期資訊。另外,搭售位置可處於其中待將一物品自一存放位置移動至搭售位置或以一反向方式移動之一點。According to an example embodiment, when the tying instruction is in the task waiting state, the user can scan an identifier of the tying location for executing the tying task to transition to the task in progress state. After this, inventory reduction or increase based on the tying task can occur in the corresponding tying location. A tying plan can be implemented in a tying location, and when the source SKU or the tied SKU is in stock in the tying location, the tying task does not need to be executed. The tying location may be different from the one where item picking is performed, and may be a separate location used only to perform the tying task. In the tying position, inventory can be allowed to be reduced or increased and the manufacturing date or expiry date information of various SKUs can be integrated. Additionally, the tying position may be a point at which an item is to be moved from a storage position to the tying position or in a reverse manner.

隨後,使用者可揀取源SKU且將一經揀取庫存移動至搭售位置。為此,使用者可使用使用者之一終端機識別關於源SKU之識別資訊,將源SKU儲存於一儲存單元中,且將該對應儲存單元遞送至搭售位置。當移動至搭售位置之源SKU包含具有不同製造日期或效期之相同SKU時,可調整對應源SKU之所有單位以反映最保守的製造日期或效期。換言之,可統一具有不同製造日期或效期之SKU以對應於最早製造日期或效期。The user can then pick the source SKU and move the picked inventory to the tying location. To this end, the user can use one of the user's terminals to identify identification information about the source SKU, store the source SKU in a storage unit, and deliver the corresponding storage unit to the tying location. When the source SKU moved to the bundling position contains the same SKU with different manufacturing dates or expiration dates, all units of the corresponding source SKU can be adjusted to reflect the most conservative manufacturing date or expiration date. In other words, SKUs with different manufacturing dates or expiration dates can be unified to correspond to the earliest manufacturing date or expiry date.

根據一實例性實施例,當一物品到達搭售位置時,可執行一實際物品之一硬搭售任務,且可將已完成搭售任務之一經搭售物品移回至位置以再次存放。已完成搭售任務之經搭售物品可自源SKU轉換至經搭售SKU且接著儲存。此一SKU轉換任務可在搭售位置中執行或在將經搭售物品存放於位置中之一程序中執行。例如,當將經搭售物品移動至緩衝位置時,可在緩衝位置中辨識關於經搭售物品之識別資訊,使得執行SKU轉換。According to an example embodiment, when an item arrives at the tying location, a hard tying task of an actual item may be performed, and one of the tying items that has completed the tying task may be moved back to the location for storage again. The tied items that have completed the tying task can be converted from the source SKU to the tied SKU and then stored. This SKU conversion task can be performed in the tying location or in a process that stores the tied items in the location. For example, when the tied item is moved to the buffer position, identification information about the tied item may be recognized in the buffer position, allowing SKU conversion to be performed.

在物品之SKU轉換之後,可在WMS中更新庫存資訊,此可導致源SKU之庫存減少且經搭售SKU之庫存增加。明確言之,使用者可透過WMS減少源SKU之庫存且增加經搭售SKU之庫存,從而管理庫存資訊。可將經搭售SKU之一製造日期或效期判定為源SKU之最保守製造日期或效期。另外,當完成搭售任務時,使用者可將庫存變更資訊傳輸至一IAP。在此例項中,可發生不超過其中執行搭售任務之搭售位置中之單位數目之庫存減少或增加。After the item's SKU is converted, the inventory information can be updated in the WMS, which can cause the inventory of the source SKU to decrease and the inventory of the tied SKU to increase. Specifically, users can use WMS to reduce the inventory of source SKUs and increase the inventory of bundled SKUs to manage inventory information. The manufacturing date or expiration date of one of the bundled SKUs can be determined as the most conservative manufacturing date or expiration date of the source SKU. In addition, when completing the tying task, the user can transmit the inventory change information to an IAP. In this example, an inventory decrease or increase may occur that does not exceed the number of units in the tying location in which the tying task is performed.

可將已完成搭售任務之經搭售SKU移動至位置並再次存放。在此程序中,可將物品轉移資訊傳輸至WMS。物品轉移資訊可包含含有經搭售SKU之一SKU ID及存放數量之存放資訊及指示透過儲存單元將一物品自搭售位置移動至緩衝位置之轉移資訊。此後,為存放經搭售物品,SCM可建立一庫存轉移計劃且向位置中之一操作者傳輸該庫存轉移計劃。操作者可基於庫存轉移計劃將經搭售物品存放於緩衝位置中之一適當位置中。由於源SKU及經搭售SKU經管理為不同SKU,因此可針對源SKU及經搭售SKU判定不同銷售價格。歸因於此,SCM可向WMS傳輸一帳務指令以設定一新產生之經搭售SKU之銷售價格。The tied SKUs that have completed the tie-in task can be moved to the location and stored again. In this procedure, item transfer information can be transmitted to WMS. The item transfer information may include storage information including the SKU ID of the tied SKU and the storage quantity, and transfer information indicating moving an item from the tying location to the buffer location through the storage unit. Thereafter, to store the tied items, the SCM can create an inventory transfer plan and transmit the inventory transfer plan to an operator in the location. The operator may store the tied items in one of the appropriate buffer locations based on an inventory transfer schedule. Since the source SKU and the tied SKU are managed as different SKUs, different sales prices can be determined for the source SKU and the tied SKU. Due to this, the SCM can transmit an accounting instruction to the WMS to set the sales price of a newly generated bundled SKU.

根據一實例性實施例,包含其中存放一物品之一位置之一配送中心可不同於包含其中執行搭售任務之搭售位置之一配送中心,且其僅為一實例。即使在同一配送中心中,搭售任務仍可在一預定區域中執行且物品存放可在另一區域中執行。According to an example embodiment, a distribution center including a location where an item is stored may be different from a distribution center including a tying location where tying tasks are performed, and this is only an example. Even within the same distribution center, tying tasks can still be performed in one predetermined area and item storage can be performed in another area.

使用者可透過WMS查看搭售指令及各狀態清單。另外,可透過對應清單執行自任務等待狀態至任務進行中狀態之一狀態值轉換,且可透過WMS管理庫存資訊。而且,使用者可透過WMS選擇搭售計劃之一者,查看與對應計劃有關之一搭售指令,且查看搭售指令之細節。Users can view tying instructions and status lists through WMS. In addition, the status value conversion from the task waiting state to the task in progress state can be performed through the corresponding list, and inventory information can be managed through WMS. Moreover, users can select one of the tying plans through WMS, view a tying instruction related to the corresponding plan, and view the details of the tying instruction.

根據一實例性實施例,當搭售指令係任務等待狀態時,回應於使用者透過一使用者介面輸入一任務開始指令,可向使用者終端機提供關於用於執行一揀取任務之一揀取位置之資訊。在此例項中,可自經儲存之源SKU之最臨近的移除指令日期開始按順序提供揀取位置。源SKU之移除指令日期可指代待基於效期或製造日期移除物品之一日期。According to an example embodiment, when the tying instruction is in a task waiting state, in response to the user inputting a task start instruction through a user interface, the user terminal may be provided with information about picking for executing a picking task. Get location information. In this example, pick locations can be provided sequentially starting from the most recent removal order date of the stored source SKU. The removal order date of the source SKU can refer to a date on which the item is to be removed based on expiration date or manufacturing date.

根據一實例性實施例,當搭售指令係任務等待狀態及任務進行中狀態時,使用者可查看用於揀取源SKU之揀取位置資訊。在此例項中,揀取位置資訊可指示由操作者自其中存放源SKU之各種位置選擇之一位置。替代性地,揀取位置資訊可指示由電子裝置10基於關於經存放之源SKU之資訊指定之一位置。使用者可查看源SKU之揀取位置之一位置識別符、一源SKU ID、一源SKU名稱,及存放於對應揀取位置中之源SKU之一單位數目。在實例性實施例中,「由使用者查看」可包含藉由使用者終端機獲取關於對應SKU及位置之資訊。例如,使用者可使用使用者終端機來獲取關於揀取位置之識別資訊,且透過此,電子裝置10可識別對應使用者在揀取位置中。另外,使用者可使用使用者終端機來獲取關於一SKU之識別資訊,使得電子裝置10可基於關於SKU之所獲取識別資訊來識別由使用者處理之SKU。According to an example embodiment, when the tying instruction is in the task waiting state and the task in progress state, the user can view the picking location information for picking the source SKU. In this example, the pick location information may indicate a location selected by the operator from various locations where the source SKU is stored. Alternatively, the picking location information may indicate a location specified by electronic device 10 based on information about the stored source SKU. The user can view a location identifier, a source SKU ID, a source SKU name of the picking location of the source SKU, and the number of units of the source SKU stored in the corresponding picking location. In an exemplary embodiment, "viewed by the user" may include obtaining information about the corresponding SKU and location through the user terminal. For example, the user can use the user terminal to obtain identification information about the picking position, and through this, the electronic device 10 can identify that the corresponding user is in the picking position. In addition, the user can use the user terminal to obtain identification information about a SKU, so that the electronic device 10 can identify the SKU processed by the user based on the obtained identification information about the SKU.

根據一實例性實施例,當搭售指令係任務進行中狀態時,使用者可查看經掃描以起始搭售任務之搭售位置資訊且透過使用者介面指示一搭售開始以更新庫存資訊。透過終端機,使用者可查看源SKU之一搭售數量及經搭售SKU之一產生數量。回應於搭售任務被執行,使用者可辨識關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊或直接輸入一任務數目,從而輸入經搭售SKU之單位數目。可藉由掃描一條碼來辨識關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊。在此情況下,每次掃描條碼,經搭售SKU之單位數目便可增加一個。另外,使用者可掃描經搭售SKU之識別符或輸入不超過經搭售SKU之一經計劃產生數量之產生數量。同時,在實例性實施例中,使用者可藉由向使用者終端機輸入關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊且接著輸入數量來向電子裝置10提供關於經搭售SKU之產生數量之資訊。According to an example embodiment, when the tying instruction is in the task-in-progress state, the user can view the tying location information scanned to start the tying task and instruct a tying start through the user interface to update the inventory information. Through the terminal, users can check the tying quantity of one of the source SKUs and the generated quantity of one of the tying SKUs. In response to the tying task being executed, the user can enter the number of units of the tying SKU by identifying identification information about the tying SKU or directly entering a task number. Identification information about the bundled SKU can be identified by scanning a code. In this case, each time the barcode is scanned, the number of units of the bundled SKU can be increased by one. In addition, users can scan the identifier of the tied SKU or enter a production quantity that does not exceed one of the planned production quantities of the tied SKU. Meanwhile, in an exemplary embodiment, the user can provide the electronic device 10 with information on the generated quantity of the tied SKU by inputting identification information on the tied SKU to the user terminal and then inputting the quantity.

圖3繪示根據一實例性實施例之展示一搭售指令之一畫面。圖3之一搭售指令300可在使用者終端機20中識別。FIG. 3 illustrates a screen displaying a tying instruction according to an exemplary embodiment. The tying instruction 300 in FIG. 3 can be recognized in the user terminal 20 .

根據一實例性實施例,搭售指令300可包含搭售計劃資訊310、源SKU資訊320、經搭售SKU資訊330及揀取位置資訊340。搭售計劃資訊310可包含一搭售計劃編號、關於具有一搭售位置之一配送中心之資訊、一搭售計劃建立日期、搭售任務開始及結束日期、關於搭售位置之識別資訊、一任務狀態值及關於一經搭售SKU之包裝資訊。搭售計劃編號可包含用於在配送中心外部管理之一外部編號及用於在配送中心內部管理之一內部編號。源SKU資訊320可包含一源SKU ID、一SKU名稱、一搭售單位、一揀取數量及一搭售完成數量(即,經搭售源SKU之一數量)。經搭售SKU資訊330可包含一經搭售SKU ID、一SKU名稱、一產生數量、源SKU之一搭售比率及一搭售完成數量(即,經搭售SKU之一數量)。揀取位置資訊340可包含一位置識別符、一源SKU ID、一源SKU名稱及對應位置中之一源SKU庫存數量。According to an example embodiment, the tying instruction 300 may include tying plan information 310, source SKU information 320, tied SKU information 330, and picking location information 340. The tying plan information 310 may include a tying plan number, information about a distribution center with a tying location, a tying plan creation date, tying task start and end dates, identification information about the tying location, a Task status value and packaging information about the bundled SKU. Tying program numbers can include an external number for management outside the distribution center and an internal number for management inside the distribution center. The source SKU information 320 may include a source SKU ID, a SKU name, a tying unit, a picking quantity, and a tying completion quantity (ie, a quantity of the tying source SKU). The tying SKU information 330 may include a tying SKU ID, a SKU name, a production quantity, a tying ratio of the source SKU, and a tying completion quantity (ie, a quantity of the tying SKU). The picking location information 340 may include a location identifier, a source SKU ID, a source SKU name, and a source SKU inventory quantity in the corresponding location.

根據一實例性實施例,一使用者可改變搭售計劃資訊310中之一搭售計劃狀態值。例如,透過包含一任務開始按鈕311之一使用者介面,使用者可將搭售計劃自一任務等待狀態改變為一任務開始狀態且開始執行揀取及搭售任務。According to an exemplary embodiment, a user can change a tying plan status value in the tying plan information 310 . For example, through a user interface including a task start button 311, the user can change the tying plan from a task waiting state to a task starting state and start executing the picking and tying tasks.

圖4繪示根據一實例性實施例之一搭售任務畫面。FIG. 4 illustrates a tying task screen according to an exemplary embodiment.

根據一實例性實施例,一搭售任務畫面400可包含搭售資訊410及源SKU資訊420。搭售資訊410可包含一搭售計劃編號、一經搭售SKU ID、一經搭售SKU名稱、經計劃搭售之一數目、一源SKU之一搭售單位、關於經搭售SKU之包裝資訊及關於一搭售計劃之狀態值資訊。搭售計劃編號可包含用於在一配送中心外部管理之一外部編號及用於在該配送中心內部管理之一內部編號。一操作者可透過包含一任務取消按鈕411之一使用者介面取消當前在進行中之搭售計劃。另外,搭售資訊410可進一步包含搭售位置資訊412及搭售產生數量資訊413。操作者可基於搭售位置資訊412來識別一搭售位置之一識別符。而且,操作者可即時輸入當前產生之經搭售SKU之數目作為搭售產生數量資訊413。在此例項中,所產生之經搭售SKU之數目可不超過經計劃搭售之數目。當完成對應於經計劃搭售數目之搭售任務時,操作者可透過一按鈕「完成」將搭售計劃變為一任務完成狀態。According to an example embodiment, a tying task screen 400 may include tying information 410 and source SKU information 420. The tying information 410 may include a tying plan number, a once-tied SKU ID, a once-tied SKU name, a number of planned tyings, a tying unit of a source SKU, packaging information about the tied SKU, and Status value information about a tying plan. Tying program numbers may include an external number for management outside a distribution center and an internal number for management within the distribution center. An operator can cancel the tying plan currently in progress through a user interface including a task cancel button 411 . In addition, the tying information 410 may further include tying location information 412 and tying production quantity information 413. The operator can identify an identifier of a tying location based on the tying location information 412 . Moreover, the operator can instantly input the number of currently generated tied SKUs as the tied generated quantity information 413 . In this example, the number of tied SKUs generated may not exceed the planned number of tied SKUs. When the tying tasks corresponding to the planned tying number are completed, the operator can change the tying plan to a task completion status through a "Complete" button.

源SKU資訊420可包含源SKU之一物品影像、一SKU ID、一SKU名稱、一搭售單位、搭售所需之一數量及關於與移動至搭售位置之源SKU有關之庫存數量資訊之資訊。The source SKU information 420 may include an item image of the source SKU, a SKU ID, a SKU name, a tying unit, a quantity required for the tying, and inventory quantity information related to the source SKU moved to the tying location. information.

參考圖4,經計劃搭售數目係720個,且源SKU之一搭售單位係兩個。因此,每次搭售可能需要1440個源SKU。在此例項中,當將對應於一所需庫存之源SKU移動至搭售位置時,可開始一搭售任務。在圖4之實例中,將1440個源SKU移動至各搭售位置,使得可開始搭售任務。Referring to Figure 4, the planned number of tying units is 720, and one of the tying units of the source SKU is two. Therefore, each tie may require 1440 source SKUs. In this example, a tying task may be initiated when a source SKU corresponding to a desired inventory is moved to the tying location. In the example of Figure 4, 1440 source SKUs are moved to each tying position so that the tying task can be started.

圖5係繪示根據一實例性實施例之一物品搭售管理方法之一流程圖。一電子裝置可為物品搭售管理系統1之電子裝置10。一使用者終端機可為物品搭售管理系統1之使用者終端機20。FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an item tying management method according to an exemplary embodiment. An electronic device may be the electronic device 10 of the item tying management system 1 . One user terminal may be the user terminal 20 of the item tying management system 1 .

在操作S501中,電子裝置可識別包含源SKU集合資訊之搭售請求資訊。在此例項中,源SKU集合資訊可包含關於一或多個源SKU之資訊。根據一實例性實施例,搭售請求資訊可進一步包含關於一或多個源SKU之各者之一揀取數量、一搭售單位及一位置之資訊、關於經搭售SKU之資訊,以及一搭售任務開始日期及一搭售任務結束日期。另外,源SKU集合資訊可包含一或多個源SKU之各者之一庫存數量、廠商資訊及識別資訊之至少一者。根據一實例性實施例,可基於一銷售價格、一銷售量及銷售期限資訊之至少一者來判定一或多個源SKU。另外,可基於關於對應於一源SKU之物品之屬性資訊及物品之間的關聯資訊之至少一者來判定一或多個源SKU。In operation S501, the electronic device may identify tying request information including source SKU collection information. In this example, the source SKU collection information can contain information about one or more source SKUs. According to an example embodiment, the tying request information may further include information about a pick quantity of each of one or more source SKUs, a tying unit and a location, information about the tied SKU, and a A tying task start date and a tying task end date. In addition, the source SKU collection information may include at least one of inventory quantity, manufacturer information and identification information for each of one or more source SKUs. According to an example embodiment, one or more source SKUs may be determined based on at least one of a sales price, a sales volume, and sales term information. In addition, one or more source SKUs may be determined based on at least one of attribute information about items corresponding to a source SKU and association information between items.

根據一實例性實施例,源SKU集合資訊可包含銷售期限資訊,銷售期限資訊可包含一銷售期限類型及一銷售期限,且一銷售期限類型可為一常規、一效期基礎及一製造日期基礎之一者。根據一實例性實施例,當自源SKU集合資訊識別一個銷售期限類型時,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可與源SKU集合資訊之一銷售期限類型相同。當自源SKU集合資訊識別兩個或更多個銷售期限類型時,且當包含效期基礎時,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可包含效期基礎。當自源SKU集合資訊識別兩個或更多個銷售期限類型時,且當包含製造日期基礎而非效期基礎時,經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型可包含製造日期基礎。當判定經搭售SKU之銷售期限類型時,電子裝置可識別關於一或多個源SKU之各者之銷售期限資訊且基於一或多個源SKU之銷售期限當中的一最早銷售期限來判定關於經搭售SKU之銷售期限資訊。According to an example embodiment, the source SKU collection information may include sales period information, the sales period information may include a sales period type and a sales period, and a sales period type may be a regular, an expiration date basis, and a manufacturing date basis. One of them. According to an example embodiment, when a sales term type is identified from the source SKU collection information, the sales term type of the tied SKU may be the same as the sales term type of the source SKU collection information. When two or more sales term types are identified from the source SKU aggregate information, and when an expiration basis is included, one of the sales term types of the tied SKU may include an expiration basis. When two or more sales period types are identified from the source SKU aggregate information, and when a manufacturing date basis is included instead of an expiration date basis, one of the sales period types of the tied SKU may include a manufacturing date basis. When determining the sales period type of the tied SKU, the electronic device may identify the sales period information for each of the one or more source SKUs and determine the sales period based on an earliest sales period among the sales periods of the one or more source SKUs. Sales period information of bundled SKUs.

根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置可將一搭售狀態值指派給搭售請求資訊且基於搭售進行資訊來改變該搭售狀態值。另外,電子裝置可識別關於其中對一或多個源SKU執行一搭售任務之一第二位置之庫存資訊且基於關於該第二位置之庫存資訊來改變搭售狀態值。例如,當在由一操作者掃描之一搭售位置中無庫存保留,因此不適於開始一搭售任務時,搭售計劃可自一任務等待狀態改變為一任務進行中狀態。而且,當由一使用者輸入之一搭售數量匹配一經計劃搭售數量時,可更新庫存資訊且可將任務進行中狀態改變為一任務完成狀態。According to an example embodiment, the electronic device may assign a tying status value to the tying request information and change the tying status value based on the tying progress information. Additionally, the electronic device can identify inventory information about a second location where a tying task is performed on one or more source SKUs and change the tying status value based on the inventory information about the second location. For example, when there is no inventory reserved in a tying location scanned by an operator, and therefore it is not suitable to start a tying task, the tying plan can be changed from a task waiting state to a task in progress state. Furthermore, when a tying quantity input by a user matches a planned tying quantity, the inventory information can be updated and the task in progress status can be changed to a task completed status.

在操作S502中,電子裝置可基於搭售請求資訊向一操作者終端機提供關於一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊。根據一實例性實施例,一或多個源SKU可存放於至少一個第一位置中,且至少一個第一位置可包含其中儲存一物品以用於在位置之間轉移之一位置及其中存放一物品以待銷售之一位置。經搭售SKU可在一第二位置中搭售,且該第二位置可為用於搭售任務之一分開的位置。根據一實例性實施例,揀取請求資訊可包含與用於自至少一個第一位置轉移至第二位置之一或多個源SKU相關聯之庫存轉移請求資訊。In operation S502, the electronic device may provide picking request information regarding one or more source SKUs to an operator terminal based on the tying request information. According to an example embodiment, one or more source SKUs may be stored in at least one first location, and the at least one first location may include a location in which an item is stored for transfer between locations and a location in which an item is stored in Items are listed for sale. The tied SKU may be tied in a second location, and the second location may be a separate location for the tying task. According to an example embodiment, the pick request information may include inventory transfer request information associated with one or more source SKUs for transfer from at least one first location to a second location.

在操作S503中,電子裝置可自操作者終端機獲取搭售進行資訊。根據一實例性實施例,自操作者終端機,電子裝置可接收關於一或多個源SKU之各者之識別資訊作為搭售進行資訊或接收搭售數量資訊作為搭售進行資訊。另外,電子裝置可接收來自操作者終端機之關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊且識別一或多個源SKU被搭售至經搭售SKU中。根據一實例性實施例,關於一或多個源SKU之識別資訊可經映射至關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊。根據一實例性實施例,搭售進行資訊可包含關於用於基於揀取請求資訊揀取一或多個源SKU之一揀取位置之資訊,且揀取位置可基於包含於關於至少一個源SKU之資訊中之銷售期限資訊而自至少一個第一位置選擇。例如,可選擇其中儲存具有一即將到來的銷售期限之一源SKU之一位置作為揀取位置。In operation S503, the electronic device may obtain tying information from the operator terminal. According to an example embodiment, from the operator terminal, the electronic device may receive identification information about each of one or more source SKUs as tying proceeding information or receive tying quantity information as tying proceeding information. Additionally, the electronic device may receive identification information about the tied SKU from the operator terminal and identify that one or more source SKUs are tied into the tied SKU. According to an example embodiment, identification information about one or more source SKUs may be mapped to identification information about the tied SKUs. According to an example embodiment, the tying progress information may include information about a picking location for picking one or more source SKUs based on the picking request information, and the picking location may be based on information included in the information about at least one source SKU. The sales period information in the information is selected from at least one first position. For example, a location where a source SKU with an upcoming sales period is stored may be selected as the picking location.

在操作S504中,電子裝置可基於搭售進行資訊更新關於一或多個源SKU被搭售至之經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。另外,電子裝置可基於搭售進行資訊更新關於一或多個源SKU之資訊。In operation S504, the electronic device may update inventory information about the tied SKU to which one or more source SKUs are tied based on the tying. In addition, the electronic device may update information on one or more source SKUs based on the tying.

根據一實例性實施例,可將關於經搭售SKU之存放資訊提供至操作者終端機,且可基於存放資訊在一位置中存放經搭售SKU。根據一實例性實施例,電子裝置可比較一或多個源SKU之各者之一銷售量與經搭售SKU之一銷售量且校正搭售請求資訊。例如,當經搭售SKU之銷售量顯著高於源SKU之銷售量時,可增加一搭售數量或可增加用於搭售源SKU之單位。當經搭售SKU與源SKU具有相同或相似銷售量時,可降低經搭售SKU之一銷售價格以增加一存貨周轉率。According to an example embodiment, deposit information regarding the tied SKU may be provided to the operator terminal, and the tied SKU may be deposited in a location based on the deposit information. According to an example embodiment, the electronic device may compare a sales volume of each of the one or more source SKUs with a sales volume of the tied SKU and correct the tying request information. For example, when the sales volume of the tied SKU is significantly higher than the sales volume of the source SKU, the tying quantity may be increased or the units used for tying the source SKU may be increased. When the tied SKU has the same or similar sales volume as the source SKU, the sales price of one of the tied SKU can be reduced to increase an inventory turnover rate.

圖6係繪示根據一實例性實施例之用於一物品搭售管理方法之一電子裝置之一方塊圖。圖6之電子裝置600可對應於圖1之電子裝置10。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device used in an item tying management method according to an exemplary embodiment. The electronic device 600 of FIG. 6 may correspond to the electronic device 10 of FIG. 1 .

根據一實例性實施例,本發明之電子裝置600可包含一通訊裝置610、一儲存裝置620及一控制器630。圖6中所展示之組件對於實施電子裝置並非必不可少的。因此,熟習此項技術者可理解,本文中所描述之電子裝置600可具有比上文列出之組件更多或更少之組件。同時,在實例性實施例中,控制器630可包含至少一個處理器。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 600 of the present invention may include a communication device 610, a storage device 620 and a controller 630. The components shown in Figure 6 are not essential for implementing the electronic device. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 600 described herein may have more or fewer components than those listed above. Meanwhile, in example embodiments, the controller 630 may include at least one processor.

通訊裝置610可使用有線及無線通訊技術與一外部裝置通訊且可包含一收發器。外部裝置可為一終端機或一伺服器。另外,例如,由通訊裝置610使用之通訊技術可包含(但不限於)全球行動通訊系統(GSM)、分碼多重存取(CDMA)、長期演進(LTE)、5G、無線LAN (WLAN)、Wi-Fi、Bluetooth TM、射頻識別(RFID)、IrDA、ZigBee、NFC及類似者。 Communication device 610 may communicate with an external device using wired and wireless communication technologies and may include a transceiver. The external device can be a terminal or a server. In addition, for example, the communication technology used by the communication device 610 may include (but is not limited to) Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5G, Wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Bluetooth , Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), IrDA, ZigBee, NFC and the like.

根據一實例性實施例,通訊裝置610可與一使用者終端機通訊以傳輸及接收資訊。例如,通訊裝置610可向一使用者終端機傳輸揀取請求資訊及接收搭售進行資訊。另外,通訊裝置610可接收來自使用者終端機之搭售位置識別資訊、揀取位置識別資訊、關於一源SKU之識別資訊及關於一經搭售SKU之識別資訊。According to an exemplary embodiment, the communication device 610 can communicate with a user terminal to transmit and receive information. For example, the communication device 610 may transmit picking request information and receive tying progress information to a user terminal. In addition, the communication device 610 can receive tying location identification information, picking location identification information, identification information about a source SKU and identification information about a tied SKU from the user terminal.

儲存裝置620可包含一物品搭售管理系統之一資料庫。儲存裝置620可包含關於一源SKU及一經搭售SKU之資訊且儲存一搭售計劃。另外,儲存裝置620可包含關於一或多個配送中心及其中之位置之資訊。位置資訊可包含關於一位置之識別資訊、關於一經存放物品之SKU資訊及各物品之庫存資訊。The storage device 620 may include a database of an item tying management system. Storage device 620 may include information about a source SKU and a tied SKU and store a tying plan. Additionally, storage device 620 may contain information about one or more distribution centers and locations therein. Location information may include identification information about a location, SKU information about a stored item, and inventory information for each item.

控制器630可控制電子裝置600之整體操作且處理資料及信號。根據一實例性實施例,控制器630可識別包含源SKU集合資訊之搭售請求資訊且透過通訊裝置610向一操作者終端機提供關於一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊。控制器630可透過通訊裝置610自操作者終端機獲取搭售進行資訊及透過儲存裝置620基於搭售進行資訊更新關於一經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。The controller 630 can control the overall operation of the electronic device 600 and process data and signals. According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 630 may identify tying request information including source SKU collection information and provide picking request information regarding one or more source SKUs to an operator terminal through the communication device 610 . The controller 630 can obtain the tying information from the operator terminal through the communication device 610 and update the inventory information of the tied SKU based on the tying information through the storage device 620 .

控制器630可透過與通訊裝置610、儲存裝置620及待進一步包含於電子裝置600中之元件之互動來控制藉由電子裝置600實施之實例性實施例。Controller 630 may control example embodiments implemented by electronic device 600 through interaction with communication device 610, storage device 620, and components to be further included in electronic device 600.

圖7係繪示根據一實例性實施例之用於一物品搭售管理方法之一使用者終端機之一方塊圖。圖7之一使用者終端機700可對應於圖1之使用者終端機20。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a user terminal used in an item tying management method according to an exemplary embodiment. The user terminal 700 in FIG. 7 may correspond to the user terminal 20 in FIG. 1 .

根據一實例性實施例,本發明之使用者終端機700可包含一通訊裝置710、一輸出裝置720、一輸入裝置730及一處理器740。圖7中所繪示之組件對於實施終端機並非必不可少的。因此,熟習此項技術者可理解,本文中所描述之終端機可具有比上文列出之終端機更多或更少之組件。According to an exemplary embodiment, the user terminal 700 of the present invention may include a communication device 710, an output device 720, an input device 730 and a processor 740. The components depicted in Figure 7 are not essential for implementing the terminal. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminals described herein may have more or fewer components than the terminals listed above.

通訊裝置710可使用有線及無線通訊技術與一外部裝置通訊,如參考圖6之通訊裝置610所描述。根據一實例性實施例,通訊裝置710可接收來自電子裝置600之關於包含於一源SKU集合中之一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊且向電子裝置傳輸搭售進行資訊。The communication device 710 may communicate with an external device using wired and wireless communication technologies, as described with reference to the communication device 610 of FIG. 6 . According to an example embodiment, the communication device 710 may receive picking request information from the electronic device 600 regarding one or more source SKUs included in a set of source SKUs and transmit tying information to the electronic device.

輸出裝置720產生一視覺、聽覺或觸覺輸出,且可包含一顯示器、一聲音輸出部分、一觸覺部分及一光學輸出部分之至少一者。該顯示器可形成一層結構或具有一觸控感測器以實施一觸控螢幕之一整合式結構。觸控螢幕亦可用作提供終端機與一使用者之間的一輸入介面之一使用者輸入部分,且同時提供終端機與該使用者之間的一輸出介面。The output device 720 generates a visual, auditory, or tactile output, and may include at least one of a display, a sound output portion, a tactile portion, and an optical output portion. The display may form a layer structure or an integrated structure with a touch sensor to implement a touch screen. The touch screen can also be used as a user input portion to provide an input interface between the terminal and a user, and at the same time provide an output interface between the terminal and the user.

根據一實例性實施例,輸出裝置720可輸出自電子裝置600接收之揀取請求資訊。例如,輸出裝置720可輸出源SKU資訊、關於其中存放對應源SKU之一位置之資訊及關於搭售所需之一揀取數量之資訊。According to an example embodiment, the output device 720 may output the picking request information received from the electronic device 600 . For example, the output device 720 may output source SKU information, information about a location in which the corresponding source SKU is stored, and information about a pick quantity required for tying.

輸入裝置730可包含用以接收一影像信號輸入之一相機或一影像輸入部分、用以接收一音訊信號輸入之一麥克風或一音訊輸入部分、或用以接收來自一使用者之資訊之一使用者輸入部分(例如,一觸控鍵及一機械鍵)。另外,輸入裝置730可包含用以感測終端機中之資訊、終端機之周圍環境資訊或使用者資訊之至少一者的一或多個感測器。作為一實例,輸入裝置730可包含一近接感測器、一照明感測器、一觸控感測器、一運動感測器、一手指掃描感測器、一光學感測器(例如,一相機)及一麥克風之至少一者。同時,本發明之終端機可使用在上述感測器當中的兩個或更多個感測器中感測到之多筆資訊之一組合。The input device 730 may include a camera or an image input portion for receiving an image signal input, a microphone or an audio input portion for receiving an audio signal input, or a device for receiving information from a user. or input part (for example, a touch key and a mechanical key). In addition, the input device 730 may include one or more sensors for sensing at least one of information in the terminal, ambient environment information of the terminal, or user information. As an example, the input device 730 may include a proximity sensor, a lighting sensor, a touch sensor, a motion sensor, a finger scan sensor, an optical sensor (eg, a at least one of a camera) and a microphone. At the same time, the terminal of the present invention can use a combination of multiple pieces of information sensed by two or more sensors among the above-mentioned sensors.

根據一實例性實施例,輸入裝置730可基於揀取請求資訊接收關於在存放一或多個源SKU之第一位置當中的一揀取位置之資訊。例如,一使用者可透過輸入裝置730掃描揀取位置之一條碼。另外,輸入裝置730可在揀取位置中接收關於一或多個源SKU之資訊及關於一經搭售SKU之資訊。例如,使用輸入裝置730,使用者可掃描源SKU之一SKU ID或條碼且掃描一經搭售SKU之一SKU ID或條碼。According to an example embodiment, the input device 730 may receive information regarding a pick location among first locations where one or more source SKUs are stored based on the pick request information. For example, a user can scan a barcode of the picking location through the input device 730 . Additionally, input device 730 may receive information about one or more source SKUs and information about a tied SKU in the pick location. For example, using the input device 730, the user can scan a SKU ID or barcode of the source SKU and scan a SKU ID or barcode of the bundled SKU.

處理器740可控制使用者終端機700之整體操作且處理資料及信號。根據一實例性實施例,處理器740可控制通訊裝置710、輸出裝置720及輸入裝置730之操作以提供訂單資訊。另外,處理器740可基於在揀取位置中接收到之資訊識別關於一或多個源SKU之資訊。例如,處理器740可接收關於一或多個源SKU之各者之識別資訊且基於一搭售計劃識別源SKU之一揀取數量。而且,處理器740可基於在其中對一或多個源SKU執行一搭售任務之一第二位置中接收之資訊來識別關於經搭售SKU之資訊。例如,處理器740可接收關於經搭售SKU之識別資訊且基於搭售計劃識別待產生之經搭售SKU之一數量。同時,由處理器740識別之資訊可基於透過通訊裝置710或輸入裝置730接收之資訊。處理器740可透過與通訊裝置710、輸出裝置720、輸入裝置730及待進一步包含於使用者終端機700中之元件之互動來控制藉由使用者終端機700實施之實例性實施例。The processor 740 can control the overall operation of the user terminal 700 and process data and signals. According to an exemplary embodiment, the processor 740 may control the operations of the communication device 710, the output device 720, and the input device 730 to provide order information. Additionally, processor 740 may identify information regarding one or more source SKUs based on information received in the pick location. For example, processor 740 may receive identification information for each of one or more source SKUs and identify a pick quantity of the source SKUs based on a tying plan. Furthermore, processor 740 may identify information regarding the tied SKU based on information received in a second location in which a tying task is performed on one or more source SKUs. For example, the processor 740 may receive identification information regarding the tied SKU and identify a quantity of the tied SKU to be generated based on the tying plan. At the same time, the information recognized by the processor 740 may be based on information received through the communication device 710 or the input device 730. The processor 740 can control example embodiments implemented by the user terminal 700 through interaction with the communication device 710, the output device 720, the input device 730, and components to be further included in the user terminal 700.

根據上文描述之實施例之裝置可包含一處理器、儲存及執行程式資料之一記憶體、一永久儲存器(諸如一磁碟機)、用於與一外部裝置通訊之一通訊埠,及一使用者介面裝置(諸如一觸控面板、一鍵及一按鈕)。藉由軟體模組或演算法實現之方法可作為可藉由處理器執行之電腦可讀程式碼或程式命令儲存於一電腦可讀記錄媒體中。此處,電腦可讀記錄媒體可為一磁性儲存媒體(例如,一唯讀記憶體(ROM)、一隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、一軟碟或一硬碟)或一光學讀取媒體(例如,一CD-ROM或一數位多功能光碟(DVD))。電腦可讀記錄媒體可分散至藉由一網路連接之電腦系統,使得電腦可讀程式碼可以一分散方式儲存且執行。媒體可由一電腦讀取,可儲存於一記憶體中且可藉由處理器執行。Devices according to the embodiments described above may include a processor, memory to store and execute program data, a persistent storage (such as a disk drive), a communication port for communicating with an external device, and A user interface device (such as a touch panel, a key, and a button). Methods implemented by software modules or algorithms may be stored in a computer-readable recording medium as computer-readable program codes or program commands executable by a processor. Here, the computer-readable recording medium may be a magnetic storage medium (for example, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a floppy disk or a hard disk) or an optical read medium (For example, a CD-ROM or a digital versatile disc (DVD)). The computer-readable recording medium can be distributed to computer systems connected through a network so that the computer-readable program code can be stored and executed in a distributed fashion. The media can be read by a computer, stored in a memory and executed by a processor.

本實例性實施例可藉由功能區塊及各種處理操作表示。此等功能區塊可藉由執行特定功能之各種數目個硬體及/或軟體組態實施。例如,本實例性實施例可採用可藉由一或多個微處理器或其他控制裝置之控制執行各種功能之直接電路組態(諸如一記憶體、一處理器、一邏輯電路及一查找表)。類似於元件可藉由軟體程式設計或軟體元件執行,本實施例可藉由程式設計或指令碼語言(諸如C、C++、Java及組合語言)實施,包含藉由資料結構、程序、常式或其他程式化組態之組合實施之各種演算法。功能態樣可由藉由一或多個處理器執行之演算法實施。另外,例如,本實例性實施例可採用用於電子環境設定、信號處理及/或資料處理之相關技術。術語「機構」、「元件」、「構件」及「組態」可被廣泛使用且並不限於機械及實體組件。例如,此等術語可包含與一處理器相關聯之一系列軟體常式之含義。This example embodiment may be represented by functional blocks and various processing operations. These functional blocks may be implemented by various numbers of hardware and/or software configurations that perform specific functions. For example, this exemplary embodiment may employ a direct circuit configuration (such as a memory, a processor, a logic circuit, and a lookup table) that can perform various functions under the control of one or more microprocessors or other control devices. ). Similar to components that may be executed by software programming or software components, embodiments may be implemented by programming or scripting languages such as C, C++, Java, and assembly languages, including by data structures, procedures, routines, or Various algorithms implemented in combination with other programmed configurations. Functional aspects may be implemented by algorithms executed by one or more processors. In addition, for example, this exemplary embodiment may employ related technologies for electronic environment setting, signal processing, and/or data processing. The terms "mechanism," "element," "assembly," and "configuration" are used broadly and are not limited to mechanical and physical components. For example, these terms may include the meaning of a series of software routines associated with a processor.

上文描述之實施例僅為實例,且可在以下發明申請專利範圍之範疇內實施其他實施例。The embodiments described above are only examples, and other embodiments may be implemented within the scope of the following invention claims.

1:物品搭售管理系統 10:電子裝置 20:使用者終端機 300:搭售指令 310:搭售計劃資訊 311:任務開始按鈕 320:源庫存計量單位(SKU)資訊 330:經搭售庫存計量單位(SKU)資訊 340:揀取位置資訊 400:搭售任務畫面 410:搭售資訊 411:任務取消按鈕 412:搭售位置資訊 413:搭售產生數量資訊 420:源庫存計量單位(SKU)資訊 600:電子裝置 610:通訊裝置 620:儲存裝置 630:控制器 700:使用者終端機 710:通訊裝置 720:輸出裝置 730:輸入裝置 740:處理器 S501:操作 S502:操作 S503:操作 S504:操作 1: Item tying management system 10: Electronic devices 20:User terminal 300: Tying instructions 310:Tying plan information 311:Task start button 320: Source inventory unit of measure (SKU) information 330: Bunded inventory unit (SKU) information 340: Pick location information 400:Tie-in task screen 410:Tying information 411:Task cancel button 412:Tie-in location information 413: Quantity information generated by tying 420: Source inventory unit of measure (SKU) information 600: Electronic devices 610: Communication device 620:Storage device 630:Controller 700: User terminal 710:Communication device 720:Output device 730:Input device 740: Processor S501: Operation S502: Operation S503: Operation S504: Operation

圖1繪示根據一實例性實施例之一物品搭售管理系統。 圖2繪示根據一實例性實施例之一物品搭售程序。 圖3繪示根據一實例性實施例之展示一搭售指令之一畫面。 圖4繪示根據一實例性實施例之一搭售任務畫面。 圖5係繪示根據一實例性實施例之一物品搭售管理方法之一流程圖。 圖6係繪示根據一實例性實施例之用於一物品搭售管理方法之一電子裝置之一方塊圖。 圖7係繪示根據一實例性實施例之用於一物品搭售管理方法之一使用者終端機之一方塊圖。 FIG. 1 illustrates an item tying management system according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 2 illustrates an item tying process according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 3 illustrates a screen displaying a tying instruction according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 4 illustrates a tying task screen according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an item tying management method according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device used in an item tying management method according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a user terminal used in an item tying management method according to an exemplary embodiment.

S501:操作 S501: Operation

S502:操作 S502: Operation

S503:操作 S503: Operation

S504:操作 S504: Operation

Claims (20)

一種在一電子裝置中執行之物品搭售管理方法,該物品搭售管理方法包括: 識別包含源庫存計量單位(SKU)集合資訊之搭售請求資訊,其中該源SKU集合資訊包含關於一或多個源SKU之資訊; 基於該搭售請求資訊向一操作者終端機提供關於該一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊; 自該操作者終端機獲取搭售進行資訊;及 基於該搭售進行資訊更新關於該一或多個源SKU被搭售至之一經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。 An item tying management method executed in an electronic device, the item tying management method includes: Identifying tying request information that includes source inventory unit of measure (SKU) aggregate information, where the source SKU aggregate information includes information about one or more source SKUs; Provide picking request information regarding the one or more source SKUs to an operator terminal based on the tying request information; Obtain tying progress information from the operator terminal; and Information is updated based on the tying, regarding the inventory information of a tied SKU to which the one or more source SKUs are tied. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其進一步包括基於該搭售進行資訊更新關於該一或多個源SKU之該資訊。For example, the item tying management method of claim 1 further includes updating the information about the one or more source SKUs based on the tying. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其中該搭售進行資訊之該獲取包括接收來自該操作者終端機之關於該一或多個源SKU之各者之識別資訊,且 該物品搭售管理方法進一步包括接收來自該操作者終端機之關於該經搭售SKU之識別資訊。 As requested, the item tying management method of item 1, wherein the obtaining of the tying progress information includes receiving identification information about each of the one or more source SKUs from the operator terminal, and The item tying management method further includes receiving identification information about the tied SKU from the operator terminal. 如請求項3之物品搭售管理方法,其中關於該一或多個源SKU之該識別資訊經映射至關於該經搭售SKU之該識別資訊。The item tying management method of claim 3, wherein the identification information about the one or more source SKUs is mapped to the identification information about the tied SKU. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其進一步包括向該操作者終端機提供關於該經搭售SKU之存放資訊。As claimed in item 1, the item tying management method further includes providing storage information about the tied SKU to the operator terminal. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其中該搭售請求資訊進一步包含: 關於該一或多個源SKU之各者之一位置、一搭售單位及一揀取數量之資訊; 關於該經搭售SKU之資訊;及 一搭售任務開始日期及一搭售任務結束日期,且 該源SKU集合資訊包含該一或多個源SKU之各者之一庫存數量、廠商資訊及識別資訊之至少一者。 For example, if the item tying management method of item 1 is requested, the tying request information further includes: Information about a location, a bundling unit and a pick quantity for each of the one or more source SKUs; Information about the tied SKU; and a tying task start date and a tying task end date, and The source SKU collection information includes at least one of inventory quantity, manufacturer information and identification information of each of the one or more source SKUs. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其中基於一銷售價格、一銷售量及銷售期限資訊之至少一者來判定該一或多個源SKU。For example, claim the item tying management method of item 1, wherein the one or more source SKUs are determined based on at least one of a sales price, a sales volume and sales period information. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其中該源SKU集合資訊包含銷售期限資訊, 該銷售期限資訊包含一銷售期限類型及一銷售期限,且 該銷售期限類型係一效期基礎及一製造日期基礎之一者。 For example, if the item tying management method of item 1 is requested, the source SKU collection information includes sales period information, The sales term information includes a sales term type and a sales term, and The sales period type is one of a validity period basis and a manufacturing date basis. 如請求項8之物品搭售管理方法,其中當自該源SKU集合資訊識別一個銷售期限類型時,該經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型與該源SKU集合資訊之一銷售期限類型相同, 當自該源SKU集合資訊識別兩個或更多個銷售期限類型時,且當包含該效期基礎時,該經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型包含該效期基礎,且 當自該源SKU集合資訊識別兩個或更多個銷售期限類型時,且當包含該製造日期基礎而非該效期基礎時,該經搭售SKU之一銷售期限類型包含一製造日期基礎。 If the item tying management method of item 8 is requested, wherein when a sales period type is identified from the source SKU collection information, the sales period type of the tied SKU is the same as the sales period type of the source SKU collection information, When two or more sales term types are identified from the source SKU aggregate information, and when the validity basis is included, one of the sales term types of the tied SKU includes the validity basis, and When two or more sales term types are identified from the source SKU aggregate information, and when the manufacturing date basis is included instead of the expiration date basis, one of the sales term types of the tied SKU includes a manufacturing date basis. 如請求項8之物品搭售管理方法,其進一步包括: 識別該一或多個源SKU之各者之銷售期限資訊;及 基於該一或多個源SKU之銷售期限當中的一最早銷售期限來判定關於該經搭售SKU之銷售期限資訊。 If the item tying management method of item 8 is requested, it further includes: Identify the sell-by period information for each of the one or more source SKUs; and The sales period information about the tied SKU is determined based on the earliest sales period among the sales periods of the one or more source SKUs. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其中基於物品之間的關聯資訊及關於對應於一源SKU之一物品之屬性資訊之至少一者來判定該一或多個源SKU。For example, the item tying management method of claim 1, wherein the one or more source SKUs are determined based on at least one of correlation information between items and attribute information about an item corresponding to a source SKU. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其中該一或多個源SKU經存放於至少一個第一位置中, 該經搭售SKU係在一第二位置中搭售,且 該至少一個第一位置包含其中儲存一物品以用於在位置之間轉移之一位置及其中存放一物品以待銷售之一位置。 If the item tying management method of claim 1 is requested, the one or more source SKUs are stored in at least one first location, The tied SKU is tied in a second position, and The at least one first location includes a location where an item is stored for transfer between locations and a location where an item is stored for sale. 如請求項12之物品搭售管理方法,其中該揀取請求資訊包含與用於自該至少一個第一位置轉移至該第二位置之該一或多個源SKU相關聯之庫存轉移請求資訊。The item tying management method of claim 12, wherein the picking request information includes inventory transfer request information associated with the one or more source SKUs for transfer from the at least one first location to the second location. 如請求項12之物品搭售管理方法,其中該搭售進行資訊包含關於用於基於該揀取請求資訊揀取該一或多個源SKU之一揀取位置之資訊,且 該揀取位置係基於包含於關於該一或多個源SKU之該資訊中之銷售期限資訊而自該至少一個第一位置選擇。 The item tying management method of claim 12, wherein the tying progress information includes information about a picking location for picking the one or more source SKUs based on the picking request information, and The pick location is selected from the at least one first location based on sell-by information included in the information about the one or more source SKUs. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其進一步包括: 將一搭售狀態值指派給該搭售請求資訊;及 基於該搭售進行資訊來改變該搭售狀態值。 For example, the item tying management method of claim 1 further includes: assign a tying status value to the tying request information; and The tying status value is changed based on the tying progress information. 如請求項15之物品搭售管理方法,其進一步包括: 識別關於其中對該一或多個源SKU執行一搭售任務之一第二位置之庫存資訊;及 基於關於該第二位置之該庫存資訊來改變該搭售狀態值。 For example, the item tying management method of claim 15 further includes: Identify inventory information about a second location in which a tying task is performed for one or more source SKUs; and The tying status value is changed based on the inventory information about the second location. 如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法,其進一步包括: 比較該一或多個源SKU之各者之一銷售量與該經搭售SKU之一銷售量;及 基於該比較之一結果來校正該搭售請求資訊。 For example, the item tying management method of claim 1 further includes: Compare the sales volume of each of the one or more source SKUs to the sales volume of the tied SKU; and The tying request information is corrected based on a result of the comparison. 一種非暫時性電腦可讀記錄媒體,其包括用以執行如請求項1之物品搭售管理方法之一電腦程式。A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium, which includes a computer program for executing the item tying management method of claim 1. 一種用於管理物品搭售之電子裝置,該電子裝置包括: 一通訊裝置; 一儲存裝置;及 一控制器,其經組態以控制該通訊裝置及該儲存裝置, 其中該控制器經組態以: 識別包含源庫存計量單位(SKU)集合資訊之搭售請求資訊,該源SKU集合資訊包含關於一或多個源SKU之資訊; 透過該通訊裝置基於該搭售請求資訊向一操作者終端機提供關於該一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊; 透過該通訊裝置自該操作者終端機獲取搭售進行資訊;及 透過該儲存裝置基於該搭售進行資訊更新關於該一或多個源SKU被搭售至之一經搭售SKU之庫存資訊。 An electronic device for managing item tying, the electronic device includes: a communication device; a storage device; and a controller configured to control the communication device and the storage device, where the controller is configured to: Identifying tying request information that includes source inventory unit of measure (SKU) aggregate information that includes information about one or more source SKUs; Provide picking request information regarding the one or more source SKUs to an operator terminal based on the tying request information through the communication device; Obtain tying information from the operator terminal through the communication device; and Information is updated through the storage device based on the tying, and inventory information about a tied SKU to which the one or more source SKUs are tied. 一種用於管理物品搭售之終端機,該終端機包括: 一通訊裝置; 一輸出裝置; 一輸入裝置;及 一處理器,其可操作地耦合至該通訊裝置、該輸出裝置及該輸入裝置, 其中該處理器經組態以: 透過該通訊裝置接收來自一電子裝置之關於包含於一源庫存計量單位(SKU)集合中之一或多個源SKU之揀取請求資訊; 透過該輸入裝置基於該揀取請求資訊接收關於在存放該一或多個源SKU之第一位置當中的一揀取位置之資訊; 基於在該揀取位置中接收之該資訊識別關於該一或多個源SKU之資訊; 基於在用於對該一或多個源SKU執行一搭售任務之一第二位置中接收之資訊識別關於該一或多個源SKU被搭售至之一搭售SKU的資訊;及 透過該通訊裝置向該電子裝置傳輸搭售進行資訊,該搭售進行資訊包含關於該一或多個源SKU之該資訊及關於該經搭售SKU之該資訊。 A terminal for managing item tying, the terminal includes: a communication device; an output device; an input device; and a processor operably coupled to the communication device, the output device and the input device, where the processor is configured to: Receive, through the communication device, picking request information from an electronic device regarding one or more source SKUs included in a set of source inventory units (SKUs); receiving, through the input device, information regarding a picking location among the first locations where the one or more source SKUs are stored based on the picking request information; Identify information about the one or more source SKUs based on the information received in the pick location; Identifying information regarding a tying SKU to which the one or more source SKUs are tied based on information received in a second location for performing a tying task for the one or more source SKUs; and The tying progress information is transmitted to the electronic device through the communication device, and the tying progress information includes the information about the one or more source SKUs and the information about the tied SKU.
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