TW202206124A - Electronic device for emitting sterilizing light and method for controlling the same - Google Patents
Electronic device for emitting sterilizing light and method for controlling the same Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種顯示螢幕之技術,特別是指一種具殺菌光之電子裝置及其控制方法。The present invention relates to a display screen technology, in particular to an electronic device with germicidal light and a control method thereof.
筆記型電腦是一種可攜式電子裝置,隨著電腦技術及半導體晶片的發展,筆記型電腦的體積可被做得越來越小,當然重量也相對的越來越輕,但效能卻變得越來越強大。A notebook computer is a portable electronic device. With the development of computer technology and semiconductor chips, the size of the notebook computer can be made smaller and smaller. getting stronger.
因此目前的筆記型電腦效能幾乎已經與桌上型電腦相差不遠,在兩者效能差不多的情況之下,已有眾多消費者選擇購買好攜帶的筆記型電腦,以方便聯絡,或隨時進行電腦作業等。Therefore, the performance of the current notebook computer is almost the same as that of the desktop computer. Under the situation that the performance of the two is similar, many consumers have chosen to buy a portable notebook computer to facilitate communication, or to use the computer at any time. homework etc.
雖然筆記型電腦本身有著便利、可攜帶性高等優點,但筆記型電腦就因能被攜帶至各處,以致於接觸到細菌的機會也相對提高。在細菌與病毒猖狂的現今狀態下,使用者對筆記型電腦的消毒意識也逐漸提高。Although the notebook computer itself has the advantages of convenience and high portability, because the notebook computer can be carried everywhere, the chance of being exposed to bacteria is relatively increased. In the current state of rampant bacteria and viruses, users' awareness of sterilization of notebook computers has gradually increased.
一般筆記型電腦的外殼表面設計光滑較無接縫,因此在針對筆記型電腦外殼表面消毒時,使用者可直接噴灑酒精消毒,在消毒的操作上相對容易。然而,若要針對筆記型電腦內表面的鍵盤部位進行消毒時,困難度則相對提升。原因在於鍵盤之間具有縫隙,若選用直接噴灑酒精消毒,酒精很可能從中滲漏至鍵盤內部精密的電子零件,對筆記型電腦恐有不良的影響。因此,針對鍵盤消毒的操作就需更加謹慎。又使用者最常操作筆記型電腦的部位就是鍵盤,使得鍵盤殘留細菌的數量相對提高,同時也提高了使用者操作筆記型電腦而感染病菌的風險。Generally, the surface of the notebook computer's shell is designed to be smooth and seamless. Therefore, when disinfecting the surface of the notebook computer shell, the user can directly spray alcohol for disinfection, which is relatively easy to disinfect. However, when it is necessary to disinfect the keyboard part on the inner surface of the notebook computer, the difficulty is relatively increased. The reason is that there are gaps between the keyboards. If direct spraying of alcohol is used for disinfection, the alcohol is likely to leak from it to the precise electronic parts inside the keyboard, which may have an adverse effect on the notebook computer. Therefore, the operation of keyboard disinfection needs to be more cautious. In addition, the keyboard is the part where the user most often operates the notebook computer, so that the amount of bacteria remaining on the keyboard is relatively increased, and at the same time, the risk of the user being infected with germs by operating the notebook computer is increased.
有鑑於此,本發明遂針對上述習知技術之缺失,提出一種具殺菌光之電子裝置及控制方法,可利用紫外光對裝置進行滅菌,以有效克服上述之該等問題。In view of this, the present invention provides an electronic device with sterilizing light and a control method in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, which can sterilize the device by using ultraviolet light, so as to effectively overcome the above-mentioned problems.
本發明之主要目的在提供一種具殺菌光之電子裝置及其控制方法,其可利用殺菌紫外光照射對鍵盤或螢幕表面,以對鍵盤或螢幕表面進行滅菌防護,達到預防疾病感染與殺菌的效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic device with germicidal light and a control method thereof, which can use germicidal ultraviolet light to irradiate the surface of a keyboard or screen to sterilize and protect the surface of the keyboard or screen, so as to prevent disease infection and sterilize the effect. .
為達上述之目的,本發明提供一種具殺菌光之電子裝置,其包括一顯示器包括一第一基板、複數像素單元及一第一框體,複數像素單元陣列設置在第一基板上,複數像素單元的至少一第一像素單元包括至少一紫外光發光二極體、至少一紅光發光二極體、至少一綠光發光二極體及至少一藍光發光二極體,以次像素的方式排列。第一框體則包覆第一基板,且第一框體上具有一窗口對應位於複數像素單元上。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an electronic device with germicidal light, which includes a display including a first substrate, a plurality of pixel units and a first frame, an array of the plurality of pixel units is arranged on the first substrate, and a plurality of pixel units. At least one first pixel unit of the unit includes at least one ultraviolet light emitting diode, at least one red light emitting diode, at least one green light emitting diode and at least one blue light emitting diode, arranged in a sub-pixel manner . The first frame body covers the first substrate, and the first frame body has a window corresponding to the plurality of pixel units.
在本實施例中,複數像素單元的至少一第二像素單元包括至少一紅光發光二極體、至少一綠光發光二極體以及二藍光發光二極體,以次像素的方式排列。In this embodiment, at least one second pixel unit of the plurality of pixel units includes at least one red light emitting diode, at least one green light emitting diode, and two blue light emitting diodes, which are arranged in a sub-pixel manner.
在本實施例中,第一像素單元與第二像素單元彼此交錯排列於第一基板上。In this embodiment, the first pixel unit and the second pixel unit are arranged on the first substrate in a staggered manner.
在本實施例中,複數第一像素單元與複數第二像素單元分別以行或列排列於該第一基板上,其中每一列或行的複數第一像素單元與每一列或行的複數第二像素單元交替且平行排列。In this embodiment, a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units are respectively arranged on the first substrate in rows or columns, wherein the plurality of first pixel units in each column or row and the plurality of second pixel units in each column or row The pixel units are arranged alternately and in parallel.
在本實施例中,具殺菌光之電子裝置更包括一第二框體以及一控制電路,第二框體樞設至第一框體,且控制電路設於第二框體內且電性連接第一像素單元,以控制紫外光發光二極體的開啟與關閉。In this embodiment, the electronic device with germicidal light further includes a second frame body and a control circuit, the second frame body is pivoted to the first frame body, and the control circuit is arranged in the second frame body and is electrically connected to the first frame body. a pixel unit to control the on and off of the ultraviolet light emitting diode.
在本實施例中,第一框體具有一第一接電點,第一接電點露出於第一框體外,且第一接電點電性連接第一基板,第二框體設有一第二接電點電性連接控制電路,第二接電點對應第一接電點設置,當第一框體相對於第二框體樞轉,使第一接電點與第二接電點互相導通時,控制電路控制紫外光發光二極體開啟而發光。In this embodiment, the first frame body has a first contact point, the first contact point is exposed outside the first frame, and the first contact point is electrically connected to the first substrate, and the second frame body is provided with a first contact point The two contact points are electrically connected to the control circuit. The second contact point is set corresponding to the first contact point. When the first frame body is pivoted relative to the second frame body, the first contact point and the second contact point are mutually connected. When turned on, the control circuit controls the ultraviolet light emitting diode to turn on and emit light.
在本實施例中,第一像素單元更包括一第二基板以及一第一膠體,紫外光發光二極體、紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體及藍光發光二極體呈矩形排列於第二基板,且由第一膠體所覆蓋。In this embodiment, the first pixel unit further includes a second substrate and a first colloid, and the ultraviolet light emitting diodes, the red light emitting diodes, the green light emitting diodes and the blue light emitting diodes are rectangular in shape arranged on the second substrate and covered by the first colloid.
在本實施例中,紫外光發光二極體、紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體及藍光發光二極體,係倒裝設置在第二基板上。In this embodiment, the ultraviolet light emitting diodes, the red light emitting diodes, the green light emitting diodes and the blue light emitting diodes are flip-chip mounted on the second substrate.
在本實施例中,第二像素單元更包括一第三基板以及一第二膠體,紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體及藍光發光二極體呈矩形排列於第二基板,且由第二膠體所覆蓋。In this embodiment, the second pixel unit further includes a third substrate and a second colloid, the red light emitting diodes, the green light emitting diodes and the blue light emitting diodes are arranged in a rectangle on the second substrate, and covered by the second colloid.
在本實施例中,顯示器更包括一觸控面板,設置在第一基板上,且第一框體包覆觸控面板。In this embodiment, the display further includes a touch panel disposed on the first substrate, and the first frame body covers the touch panel.
在本實施例中,紫外光發光二極體發射光波長範圍為270nm至280nm。In this embodiment, the wavelength range of the light emitted by the ultraviolet light emitting diode is 270 nm to 280 nm.
另外,本發明亦提供一種具殺菌光之電子裝置的控制方法,包括下列步驟,首先控制電路判斷第一接電點與第二接電點是否接電導通,若是,控制電路控制紫外光發光二極體持續開啟一預定時間後關閉。但若否,則回復至控制裝置判斷第一接電點與第二接電點是否接電導通之步驟。In addition, the present invention also provides a control method for an electronic device with germicidal light, comprising the following steps: first, the control circuit determines whether the first contact point and the second contact point are electrically connected; if so, the control circuit controls the ultraviolet light to emit two The polar body is continuously turned on for a predetermined time and then turned off. But if not, return to the step of the control device judging whether the first contact point and the second contact point are electrically connected.
在本實施例中,當控制電路在預定時間內判斷第一接電點與第二接電點不通電時,則關閉紫外光發光二極體,並回復至控制裝置判斷第一接電點與第二接電點是否接電導通之步驟。In this embodiment, when the control circuit determines that the first contact point and the second contact point are not energized within a predetermined time, the ultraviolet light emitting diode is turned off, and the control device returns to determine that the first contact point and the second contact point are not energized. The step of whether the second contact point is electrically connected or not.
在本實施例中,預定時間為至少20秒。In this embodiment, the predetermined time is at least 20 seconds.
底下藉由具體實施例詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。The following describes in detail with specific embodiments, when it is easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects of the present invention.
本發明可應用在筆記型電腦中,在筆記型電腦的螢幕中增設可殺菌的紫外線發光二極體,當筆記型電腦螢幕與鍵盤疊合時,螢幕中的紫外線發光二極體即可開啟,以同時照射鍵盤及螢幕表面,對鍵盤及螢幕表面進行滅菌防護,達到預防疾病感染與殺菌的效果。The present invention can be applied to notebook computers. A sterilizable ultraviolet light emitting diode is added to the screen of the notebook computer. When the notebook computer screen and the keyboard are superimposed, the ultraviolet light emitting diode in the screen can be turned on. By irradiating the keyboard and screen surface at the same time, the keyboard and screen surface are sterilized and protected to prevent disease infection and sterilize.
接著詳細說明本實施例之結構,在本實施例中係以筆記型電腦作為實例說明,但並非僅用以限定實施在筆記型電腦中。請配合參照第一圖至第二圖,如圖所示,本實施例具殺菌光之電子裝置1包括一顯示器10以及一控制裝置20,控制裝置20電性連接顯示器10,以控制顯示器10之作動。在另一未繪示的實施例中,具殺菌光之電子裝置1亦可只包括顯示器10,並不以此為限。Next, the structure of this embodiment will be described in detail. In this embodiment, a notebook computer is used as an example for description, but it is not limited to be implemented in a notebook computer. Please refer to the first to second figures. As shown in the figures, the
在本實施例中,顯示器10之結構包括一第一基板12及第一框體16。第一基板12上陣列設有複數像素單元13,像素單元13中更包括有至少一第一像素單元14。第一框體16包覆第一基板12,且第一框體16上具有一窗口160,窗口160對應位於複數像素單元13上,以透出複數像素單元13之光源。在本實施例中,第一框體16更包覆一觸控面板162,且觸控面板162設置於第一基板12上。In this embodiment, the structure of the
接著請配合參照第三圖,以詳細說明顯示器10中每一第一像素單元14之結構,第一像素單元14包括一第二基板140及第一膠體141,第二基板140上電性連接設有至少一紫外光發光二極體142、至少一紅光發光二極體144、至少一綠光發光二極體146及至少一藍光發光二極體148,且紫外光發光二極體142、紅光發光二極體144、綠光發光二極體146及藍光發光二極體148之排列方式,係以次像素的方式排列在第二基板140,且列排列成矩形狀。第一膠體141則設置在第二基板140上,並覆蓋紫外光發光二極體142、紅光發光二極體144、綠光發光二極體146及藍光發光二極體148。Next, please refer to the third figure to describe the structure of each
第二基板140電性連接第一基板12,令控制裝置20輸出的控制指令,可透過第一基板12傳遞至第二基板140,以控制紫外光發光二極體142、紅光發光二極體144、綠光發光二極體146及藍光發光二極體148發光。在本實施例中,紫外光發光二極體142、紅光發光二極體144、綠光發光二極體146及藍光發光二極體148以製程技術次毫米發光二極體四合一集成安裝設備的封裝製程設置在第二基板140上。首先透過LED外延片,接著在上面形成發光二極體晶片。在形成發光二極體晶片後,進行薄膜工藝,並使用巨量轉移之技術轉移發光二極體晶片。最後,進入檢測及維修晶片後完成第一像素單元14的製作。紫外光發光二極體142、紅光發光二極體144、綠光發光二極體146及藍光發光二極體148係以倒裝發光二極體的方式設置在第二基板140上。透過倒裝發光二極體晶片的方式,可減少設置正裝時所需導出的導線。故,倒裝設置能增加出光角度,增加對比度,且能減少發光二極體之間的間距,而可抑制空間干涉產生的摩爾(Moiré)紋產生。The
進一步來說,紫外光發光二極體142的發射光波長範圍例如為270奈米(nm)至280奈米(nm)之間,且可為紫外線C(UVC)發光二極體等。在本實施例中,紫外光發光二極體142、紅光發光二極體144、綠光發光二極體146及藍光發光二極體148為次毫米發光二極體(Mini LED)或微型發光二極體(Micro LED)。在本實施例中,次毫米發光二極體指的是帶有藍寶石基板,且晶粒尺寸範圍介於75-300微米(micron / μm)的發光二極體,而微型發光二極體指的是晶粒尺寸在75微米以下不帶有藍寶石基板的發光二極體。Further, the wavelength range of the emitted light of the ultraviolet
須留意的是,隨著技術的演變,次毫米發光二極體與微型發光二極體的定義也會跟著改變,本實施例並不限定要滿足上述條件。舉例來說,在過去是將100微米(micron / μm)當作微型發光二極體及次毫米發光二極體的尺寸分界,定義晶粒尺寸在100微米以上為次毫米發光二極體,小於100 微米則是微型發光二極體。然而,由於近來相關技術持續進展,廠商已能製造出尺寸小於100微米但仍帶有藍寶石基板的次毫米發光二極體產品。因此,目前已重新將微型發光二極體尺寸界定為75微米以下,且不帶藍寶石基板。當然,在未來,次毫米發光二極體與微型發光二極體的定義也可能隨著技術的進步而有所變化,本領域具有通常知識者自然能根據技術變化而應用本實施例之技術。It should be noted that, with the evolution of technology, the definitions of sub-millimeter light emitting diodes and micro light emitting diodes will also change accordingly, and this embodiment is not limited to meet the above conditions. For example, in the past, 100 microns (micron/μm) was regarded as the size boundary between micro LEDs and sub-millimeter LEDs, and the grain size above 100 microns was defined as sub-millimeter LEDs, and smaller than 100 microns are tiny light-emitting diodes. However, due to recent advances in related technologies, manufacturers have been able to manufacture sub-millimeter light-emitting diode products with dimensions smaller than 100 microns but still with sapphire substrates. Therefore, the size of the micro LEDs has been redefined to be less than 75 microns, and there is no sapphire substrate. Of course, in the future, the definitions of sub-millimeter light emitting diodes and micro light emitting diodes may also change with the advancement of technology, and those with ordinary knowledge in the art can naturally apply the technology of this embodiment according to the changes in technology.
接著請參照第一圖與第二圖,以詳細說明控制裝置20之結構,控制裝置20包括一第二框體22以及一控制電路23,控制電路23被第二框體22包覆,且控制電路23上設有輸入部21露出於框體,輸入部21可為鍵盤或觸控板等輸入裝置。控制電路23電性連接顯示器10的第一基板12上設置的像素單元13,可控制紫外光發光二極體142的開啟或關閉。控制裝置20之第二框體22樞設至第一框體16,令顯示器10可相對於控制裝置20轉動。當顯示器10轉動疊合在控制裝置20上,使窗口160透出的紫外光發光二極體142的光源可對準控制裝置20表面輸入部21進行照射。Next, please refer to the first and second figures to describe the structure of the
在本實施例中,顯示器10之第一像素單元14啟動的機制在於,當顯示器10與控制裝置20上的第一接電點120與第二接電點24互相連接時即可發光。第一接電點120與第二接電點24結構詳述如下,在本實施例中,顯示器10之第一框體16上設有一第一接電點120,第一接電點120電性連接第一基板12,並露出於第一框體16外。第二接電點24則是電性連接控制電路23,且第二接電點24並位於控制裝置20之第二框體22的表面,對應第一接電點120設置,當顯示器10之第一框體16相對於第二框體22樞轉,並疊合在控制裝置20上時,第一接電點120與第二接電點24即可互相接觸導通,以接電觸發第一基板12上的第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142開啟而發光。In the present embodiment, the mechanism of the activation of the
在說明完本發明電子裝置1之結構後,接著說明控制裝置20如何啟動顯示器10的第一像素單元14,以對輸入部21及顯示器10表面進行滅菌防護。請配合參照第一圖至第五圖,以說明第一像素單元14啟動方法,如第四圖所示,首先進入步驟S10並請配合參照第五圖,使用者將顯示器10與控制裝置20疊合,以進入關機或休眠狀態,此時顯示器10上的第一接電點120即可對應與控制裝置20上的第二接電點24連接。接著進入步驟S12,控制裝置20之控制電路23判斷第一接電點120與第二接電點24是否接電導通,若是進入步驟S14,控制電路23控制顯示器10的第一基板12,以開啟第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142產生光源,並控制第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142持續開啟一預定時間,如20秒後,控制裝置20即可關閉第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142光源。但若步驟S12時為否,則回復至步驟S12,令控制電路23持續判斷第一接電點120與第二接電點24是否接電導通。After describing the structure of the
其中在上述步驟S14中,在開啟第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142,並控制第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142持續開啟預定時間後關閉之步驟的中間,控制裝置20仍會持續判斷第一接電點120與第二接電點24是否通電。當控制電路23在預定時間內判斷第一接電點120與第二接電點24不通電時,則關閉第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142,並回復至步驟S12控制電路23判斷第一接電點120與第二接電點24是否接電導通之步驟。In the above step S14, in the middle of the steps of turning on the ultraviolet
本案透過上述的方式,使用者在操作電子裝置1顯示器10顯示畫面時,紫外光發光二極體142是不開啟的,但是當電子裝置1在休眠或關機,且顯示器10與控制裝置20疊合時,才會自動啟紫外光發光二極體142,也就是顯示畫面與殺菌功能使用上是錯開的。紫外光發光二極體142發出紫外線(UV)光,以對輸入部21及顯示器10的表面行滅菌,達到預防疾病感染與殺菌的效果。In this case, through the above method, when the user operates the
本發明除了上述實施例之外,顯示器10中的顯示光源的排列結構更具有另一種實施例結構,請參照第六圖,顯示器10中可產生光源的裝置除了上述第一實施例中,具有像素單元13除了包括複數陣列設置的第一像素單元14之外,像素單元13更包括複數第二像素單元30,複數第二像素單元30設置在第一基板12上,且第二像素單元30與第一像素單元14彼此交錯排列於第一基板12上。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement structure of the display light sources in the
請配合參照第七圖,以詳細說明第二像素單元30之結構,本實施例第二像素單元30之結構包括一第三基板32及第二膠體33。第三基板上32設有至少一紅光發光二極體34、至少一綠光發光二極體36、二藍光發光二極體38,且以次像素的方式排列在第三基板32上,第二膠體33則設置在第三基板32上,並覆蓋在紅光發光二極體34、綠光發光二極體36及藍光發光二極體38上。Please refer to FIG. 7 to describe the structure of the
第三基板32電性連接第一基板12,控制裝置20可透過第一基板12傳遞訊號控制第三基板32,以控制紅光發光二極體34、綠光發光二極體36及二藍光發光二極體38發光。紅光發光二極體34、綠光發光二極體36及二藍光發光二極體38則呈矩形排列設置在第三基板32上,且紅光發光二極體34、綠光發光二極體36及二藍光發光二極體38係以次毫米發光二極體四合一集成安裝設備的封裝製程作設置在第三基板32上。紅光發光二極體34、綠光發光二極體36及藍光發光二極體38係以倒裝發光二極體的方式設置在第三基板32上,透過倒裝的方式可減少設置正裝時所需導出的導線。故,倒裝設置能增加出光角度,增加對比度,且能減少發光二極體之間的間距,可抑制空間干涉產生的摩爾紋產生。其中紅光發光二極體34、綠光發光二極體36及藍光發光二極體38為次毫米發光二極體或微型發光二極體。The
本實施例較上述第一實施例之結構除了像素單元13更包括第二像素單元30,以及第二像素單元30與第一像素單元14排列在第一基板12之結構與上述第一實施例不同之外,其餘顯示器10及控制裝置20結構,及控制裝置20控制第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142發光的方法皆與上述第一實施例相同,故不重複贅述。Compared with the structure of the first embodiment described above, the present embodiment includes a
除上述第二實施例外,顯示器10的第一像素單元10與第二像素單元30的排列方式更具有第三種實施例結構。請配合參照第八圖,顯示器10之第一基板12上的像素單元13除了包括複數陣列設置的第一像素單元14之外,像素單元13更包括複數第二像素單元30,複數第一像素單元14與複數第二像素單元30分別以行或列排列於第一基板12上,其中每一列或行的複數第一像素單元14與每一列或行的複數第二像素單元30交替且平行排列。由於第二像素單元30之結構與上述第二實施例之第二像素單元相同,故不重複敘述。In addition to the above-mentioned second embodiment, the arrangement of the
本實施例較上述第一實施例之結構除了像素單元13更包括了第二像素單元30,以及第二像素單元30與第一像素單元14排列在第一基板12之結構與上述第一實施例不同之外,其餘顯示器10及控制裝置20結構,及控制裝置20控制第一像素單元14之紫外光發光二極體142發光的方法皆與上述第一實施例相同,故不重複贅述。Compared with the structure of the first embodiment described above, the present embodiment includes a
綜上所述,本發明透過第一像素單元的設置,可利用殺菌紫外光照射對鍵盤或螢幕表面,以對鍵盤或螢幕表面進行滅菌防護,達到預防疾病感染與殺菌的效果。To sum up, the present invention can use germicidal ultraviolet light to irradiate the keyboard or screen surface through the arrangement of the first pixel unit, so as to sterilize and protect the keyboard or screen surface, and achieve the effect of preventing disease infection and sterilization.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍。故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。Only the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the features and spirits described in the scope of the application of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the application for patent of the present invention.
1:電子裝置 10:顯示器 12:第一基板 120:第一接電點 13:像素單元 14:第一像素單元 140:第二基板 141:第一膠體 142:紫外光發光二極體 144:紅光發光二極體 146:綠光發光二極體 148:藍光發光二極體 16:第一框體 160:窗口 162:觸控面板 20:控制裝置 21:輸入部 22:第二框體 23:控制電路 24:第二接電點 30:第二像素單元 32:第三基板 33:第二膠體 34:紅光發光二極體 36:綠光發光二極體 38:藍光發光二極體1: Electronic device 10: Display 12: The first substrate 120: The first connection point 13: Pixel unit 14: The first pixel unit 140: Second substrate 141: First colloid 142: Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diode 144: red light emitting diode 146: Green Light Emitting Diode 148: Blue Light Emitting Diode 16: The first frame 160: Window 162: Touch Panel 20: Control device 21: Input part 22: Second frame 23: Control circuit 24: The second connection point 30: Second pixel unit 32: Third substrate 33: Second colloid 34: red light emitting diode 36: Green Light Emitting Diode 38: Blue Light Emitting Diode
第一圖係為本發明之第一實施例立體圖。 第二圖係為本發明之第一實施例之顯示器元件分解圖。 第三圖係為本發明之第一實施例之第一像素單元示意圖。 第四圖係為本發明第一實施例之第一像素單元啟動步驟流程圖。 第五圖係為本發明第一實施例之閉合狀態示意圖。 第六圖係為本發明第二實施例之顯示器第一像素單元與第二像素單元排列示意圖。 第七圖係為本發明第二實施例之第二像素單元示意圖。 第八圖係為本發明第三實施例之顯示器第一像素單元與第二像素單元排列示意圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded view of the display element according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the first pixel unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a first pixel unit activation step according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a closed state of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the first pixel unit and the second pixel unit of the display according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second pixel unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the first pixel unit and the second pixel unit of the display according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
10:顯示器10: Display
12:第一基板12: The first substrate
120:第一接電點120: The first connection point
13:像素單元13: Pixel unit
14:第一像素單元14: The first pixel unit
16:第一框體16: The first frame
160:窗口160: Window
162:觸控面板162: Touch Panel
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|---|---|
| CN111900153A (en) | 2020-11-06 |
| TWI786429B (en) | 2022-12-11 |
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