TW202139870A - Anti-nipple protrusion garments - Google Patents
Anti-nipple protrusion garments Download PDFInfo
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- TW202139870A TW202139870A TW110107225A TW110107225A TW202139870A TW 202139870 A TW202139870 A TW 202139870A TW 110107225 A TW110107225 A TW 110107225A TW 110107225 A TW110107225 A TW 110107225A TW 202139870 A TW202139870 A TW 202139870A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/0014—Brassieres made from one piece with one or several layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/18—Blouses
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/20—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
- D04B21/207—Wearing apparel or garment blanks
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/16—Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
- D06N3/0088—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/10—Clothing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於織物及衣物及用於生產此等織物及衣物之方法，該等織物及衣物具有減少之乳頭突出程度。The present invention relates to fabrics and clothing and methods for producing such fabrics and clothing, which have reduced nipple protrusion.
減輕乳頭突出之先前嘗試聚焦於自厚發泡體或其他類型之襯裡或層壓面板構建笨重容納體系以局部地限制織物延展性。Previous attempts to reduce nipple protrusion have focused on constructing bulky containment systems from thick foams or other types of linings or laminated panels to locally limit fabric ductility.
目前使用兩層織物，添加襯裡墊或發泡體或二者，以最小化穿透罩杯表面之有胸型服飾人胸部乳頭之外觀。Currently, two layers of fabric are used, lining pads or foams or both are added to minimize the appearance of breast nipples that penetrate the surface of the cup.
美國專利8,419,502揭示一種用於胸部支撐之胸罩或其他衣物襯墊，其具有頂部織物層、黏附至該頂部織物層之頂部聚胺甲酸酯發泡體層及黏附至該頂部發泡體層或經成形為該頂部發泡體層之一部分之削邊聚胺甲酸酯發泡體之隱匿盤。US Patent 8,419,502 discloses a bra or other clothing liner for chest support, which has a top fabric layer, a top polyurethane foam layer adhered to the top fabric layer, and a top foam layer adhered to or formed The concealment tray of the trimmed polyurethane foam which is a part of the top foam layer.
ES8600898A1描述一種使用經層壓第二織物以減少乳頭突出程度之技術。ES8600898A1 describes a technology that uses a laminated second fabric to reduce the degree of nipple protrusion.
然而，此等技術可給衣物增加非所欲厚度及重量且造成不自然外觀。However, these technologies can add undesirable thickness and weight to clothing and cause an unnatural appearance.
本發明之一個態樣係關於一種減少乳頭突出之織物。該織物包括施加至織物之選定部分之薄聚合物層，該薄聚合物層用於鄰近乳頭的衣物中。One aspect of the present invention relates to a fabric that reduces nipple protrusion. The fabric includes a thin polymer layer applied to selected portions of the fabric, the thin polymer layer being used in clothing adjacent to the nipple.
本發明之另一個態樣係關於具有減少之乳頭突出程度之衣物。該衣物包括在衣物之穿著時鄰近乳頭之區域中施加至衣物之基底織物之薄聚合物層。Another aspect of the present invention relates to clothing with reduced nipple protrusion. The garment includes a thin polymer layer applied to the base fabric of the garment in the area adjacent to the nipple when the garment is worn.
本發明之另一個態樣係關於一種用於最小化織物或衣物中之乳頭突出之方法。該方法包括在織物或衣物之穿著時鄰近乳頭之區域中將薄聚合物層施加至織物或衣物之基底織物。Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method for minimizing nipple protrusion in fabrics or clothing. The method includes applying a thin polymer layer to the base fabric of the fabric or garment in the area adjacent to the nipple when the fabric or garment is worn.
本發明提供織物及衣物及用於生產此等織物及衣物之方法，該等織物及衣物具有減少之乳頭突出程度。本文所揭示的織物及衣物包括施加至該織物或衣物之穿著時鄰近乳頭之選定部分的薄聚合物層。The present invention provides fabrics and clothing and methods for producing such fabrics and clothing, which have reduced nipple protrusion. The fabrics and garments disclosed herein include a thin polymer layer applied to selected portions of the fabric or garment adjacent to the nipple when worn.
出於本發明之目的，「減少之乳頭突出」意指如本文所揭示的具有薄聚合物層之織物或衣物展現與不具有薄聚合物層之類似物或衣物相比減少之乳頭突出。在一些非限制性實施例中，該織物可展現與兩層織物或衣物相比減少或相等之乳頭突出。For the purpose of the present invention, "reduced nipple protrusion" means that fabrics or clothing with a thin polymer layer as disclosed herein exhibit reduced nipple protrusions compared to the like or clothing without a thin polymer layer. In some non-limiting embodiments, the fabric may exhibit reduced or equal nipple protrusion compared to two layers of fabric or clothing.
在一個非限制性實施例中，施加至織物或衣物之薄聚合物層包含水性聚胺甲酸酯分散體。In a non-limiting embodiment, the thin polymer layer applied to the fabric or garment comprises an aqueous polyurethane dispersion.
如本文所用，術語「分散體」係指其中分散相由經細分之顆粒組成且連續相可為液體、固體或氣體之體系。As used herein, the term "dispersion" refers to a system in which the dispersed phase is composed of finely divided particles and the continuous phase can be liquid, solid, or gas.
如本文所用，術語「水性聚胺甲酸酯分散體」係指包含已分散於水性介質(諸如水，包括去離子水)中之至少一種聚胺甲酸酯或聚胺甲酸酯脲聚合物或預聚物(諸如本文所述的聚胺甲酸酯預聚物)之組合物。As used herein, the term "aqueous polyurethane dispersion" refers to a polymer comprising at least one polyurethane or polyurethane urea dispersed in an aqueous medium (such as water, including deionized water) Or a composition of prepolymers (such as the polyurethane prepolymers described herein).
在一個非限制性實施例中，水性聚胺甲酸酯分散體包含預聚物，該預聚物包含乙二醇、異氰酸酯及二醇化合物且視需要包含1-己醇之。在一個非限制性實施例中，薄聚合物層包含D58水性分散體，諸如描述於美國專利申請案序號16/324,850及PCT/US2018/058109中者，其各者之教示之全文係以引用之方式併入本文中。In a non-limiting embodiment, the aqueous polyurethane dispersion includes a prepolymer that includes ethylene glycol, isocyanate, and glycol compounds and optionally 1-hexanol. In a non-limiting embodiment, the thin polymer layer comprises a D58 aqueous dispersion, such as those described in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 16/324,850 and PCT/US2018/058109, the full teachings of each of which are incorporated herein by reference. The method is incorporated into this article.
在其他非限制性實施例中，薄聚合物層可包含聚矽氧、一或多種聚胺甲酸酯、一或多種丙烯酸系樹脂(acrylic)或其他樹脂。In other non-limiting embodiments, the thin polymer layer may include silicone, one or more polyurethanes, one or more acrylics, or other resins.
該聚合物層可藉由諸如但不限於軋染、塗覆、印刷、塗漆、刷塗、黏結、層壓及噴塗及其組合之方法施加至織物或衣物之選定位置。在一些非限制性實施例中，在施加後將聚合物固化或乾燥至織物。The polymer layer can be applied to selected locations on the fabric or clothing by methods such as, but not limited to, padding, coating, printing, painting, brushing, bonding, laminating, spraying, and combinations thereof. In some non-limiting embodiments, the polymer is cured or dried to the fabric after application.
在一個非限制性實施例中，將聚合物層印刷至織物或衣物上。In a non-limiting embodiment, the polymer layer is printed onto fabric or clothing.
在一個非限制性實施例中，將聚合物層用篩網及1或2次用硬度計刀片之印刷衝程絲網印刷。In a non-limiting example, the polymer layer is screen printed with a screen and one or two printing strokes with a durometer blade.
「選定位置」意指衣物或織物之當製成衣物時穿著時鄰近乳頭之一部分。"Selected position" means a part of clothing or fabric that is adjacent to the nipple when worn when made into clothing.
聚合物層可以各種圖案或花紋圖案(motif)施加至織物或衣物。在一個非限制性實施例中，取決於篩網及製程條件，將聚合物層作為高達100公克/米2 當量或更大之重量的局部塗層以整體模施加。如熟練技術者在閱讀本發明後將瞭解，較重印刷將增加模量而同時降低伸長率且改良防乳頭突出。然而，關於較重印刷，可存在觸覺、視覺及成本權衡。The polymer layer can be applied to fabrics or clothing in various patterns or motifs. In a non-limiting embodiment, depending on the screen and process conditions, the polymer layer is applied as a partial coating with a weight of up to 100 g/m 2 equivalent or more in a monolithic mold. As those skilled in the art will understand after reading the present invention, heavier printing will increase modulus while reducing elongation and improving anti-nipple protrusion. However, with regard to heavier printing, there may be tactile, visual, and cost trade-offs.
如本文所用，術語「織物」係指針織、編織或非編織材料。針織織物可為平針織物、圓筒形針織物、經編針織物、窄幅彈性物(narrow elastic)及/或花邊。編織織物可為任何構造，例如緞紋(sateen)、斜紋(twill)、平紋(plain weave)、牛津紋(oxford weave)、籃紋(basket weave)及/或窄幅彈性物。非編織材料可係熔噴(meltblown)、紡黏(spun bonded)、梳理纖維基短纖維網及類似物。As used herein, the term "fabric" refers to knitted, woven or non-woven materials. The knitted fabric can be plain knitted fabric, circular knitted fabric, warp knitted fabric, narrow elastic and/or lace. The woven fabric can have any structure, such as satine, twill, plain weave, oxford weave, basket weave and/or narrow elastic. The non-woven material can be meltblown, spun bonded, carded fiber-based short fiber web, and the like.
如熟練技術者在閱讀本發明後將明瞭，可利用本技術增強其他類型之衣物(亦即除了胸罩之外)以創造新的消費者價值。As those skilled in the art will understand after reading the present invention, this technology can be used to enhance other types of clothing (that is, in addition to bras) to create new consumer value.
因此，「衣物」如本文所用意指包括其中期望乳頭突出最小化之鄰近乳頭穿著之任何衣著類製品(article of clothing)。非限制性實例包括胸罩、女用內衣、泳裝、女用背心(camisole)、女短罩衫、連衣裙及女上裝(women’s tops)、男上裝(men’s tops)及運動服(active wear)。Therefore, "clothing" as used herein is meant to include any article of clothing worn adjacent to the nipple where it is desired to minimize nipple protrusion. Non-limiting examples include bras, lingerie, swimwear, camisoles, blouses, dresses and women's tops, men's tops and active wear.
根據本發明，將D58水性分散體之薄層印刷至翠可特經編織物(tricot fabric)上。如圖1中所示，當將根據與嬰兒奶瓶(baby feeding bottle)一起市售之逼真乳頭且模擬有胸型服飾人胸部乳頭而構造之可變形鈍頭探針垂直地引入至織物平面中時(參見描繪於圖2中之設備)時，與一個或甚至兩個未印刷翠可特經編織物層相比，經印刷區域展現突出程度顯著減少。此外，如圖1中所示，雖然增加塗層重量有助於減少穿透，但藉由將分散體之一個印刷壓印簡單施加於單個織物層上可達成本發明之重大且非預期益處。本文中之此發現結果將大大簡化胸罩之構造，其經設計以解決乳頭突出，從而導致更輕，更薄，且符合消費者需求的衣物。此外，此等結果跨幾種織物且隨著施加的重量遞加係可再現的。According to the present invention, a thin layer of the D58 aqueous dispersion is printed on the tricot fabric. As shown in Figure 1, when a deformable blunt probe constructed based on a realistic nipple commercially available with a baby feeding bottle and simulating the breast nipple of a breast-shaped garment is introduced vertically into the fabric plane (See the device depicted in Figure 2) When compared to one or even two unprinted Tricot warp knit fabric layers, the printed area exhibits a significant reduction in prominence. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, although increasing the coating weight helps to reduce penetration, the significant and unexpected benefits of the invention can be achieved by simply applying a printing stamp of the dispersion to a single fabric layer. The findings in this article will greatly simplify the structure of the bra, which is designed to solve the nipple protrusion, resulting in lighter, thinner, and consumer demand clothing. In addition, these results are reproducible across several fabrics and with increasing weight applied.
因此，如本文中所證實，根據本發明，將薄聚合物層施加至衣物(諸如胸罩)之基底織物達成減少之乳頭突出之效果而不需要第二織物層。此外，消除對第二織物層之需求會導致與當前使用中之剛性黏著劑或堅硬層壓/黏結技術相比更輕、更薄之衣物，其保留其彈性且具有更逼真彎曲/懸垂特性及自然美感並且改良消費者滿意度。Therefore, as demonstrated herein, according to the present invention, applying a thin polymer layer to the base fabric of clothing (such as a bra) achieves the effect of reducing nipple protrusion without requiring a second fabric layer. In addition, eliminating the need for a second fabric layer will result in lighter and thinner clothing than the rigid adhesives or hard lamination/bonding technologies currently in use, which retain their elasticity and have more realistic bending/drape characteristics and Natural beauty and improved consumer satisfaction.
以下實例證實本發明及其用於製造具有最小化乳頭突出之織物之能力。本發明能夠具有其他及不同實施例，且其若干細節能夠在各種表觀態樣中改良而不偏離本發明之範疇及精神。因此，該等實例應被認為係例示性而非限制性。實例 實例 1 ：織物生產 The following examples demonstrate the present invention and its ability to make fabrics with minimal nipple protrusion. The present invention is capable of other and different embodiments, and several details thereof can be improved in various appearances without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, these examples should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. Example Example 1 : Fabric production
經由習知絲網印刷單元將薄D58水性分散體層施加至織物之選定部分。施用兩次印刷衝程，利用110篩網、70硬度計印刷刮刀。實例 2 ：測試 A thin layer of D58 aqueous dispersion is applied to selected portions of the fabric via a conventional screen printing unit. Apply two printing strokes, using 110 screen, 70 durometer printing squeegee. Example 2 : Test
開發一種設備以將乳頭狀探針垂直地引入至各種織物之平面中。(參見圖2)。該探針係根據與嬰兒奶瓶一起以名稱Tommee Tippee (Mayborn USA Inc.，Stamford，CT)市售之逼真乳頭而構造。使用乳頭設備之重量加上連續增加之施加重量，跨幾種織物之可再現結果顯示，D58水性分散體之印刷層在限制穿透方面比一個或兩個未印刷織物層要好得多。參見圖1中之結果。A device was developed to introduce the nipple probe vertically into the plane of various fabrics. (See Figure 2). The probe is constructed based on a realistic nipple commercially available with a baby bottle under the name Tommee Tippee (Mayborn USA Inc., Stamford, CT). Using the weight of the nipple device plus the continuously increasing applied weight, reproducible results across several fabrics show that the printed layer of the D58 water-based dispersion is much better at limiting penetration than one or two unprinted fabric layers. See the results in Figure 1.
圖1為比較具有乳頭狀探針之設備在單層、雙層及經印刷有一個或兩個根據本發明之薄聚合物層之織物中之穿透深度之圖。Figure 1 is a graph comparing the penetration depth of a device with a nipple probe in a single layer, a double layer, and a fabric printed with one or two thin polymer layers according to the present invention.
圖2為用於生成圖1中利用印刷有一個或兩個根據本發明之薄聚合物層之織物之數據之設備的照片。Fig. 2 is a photograph of a device used to generate data from a fabric printed with one or two thin polymer layers according to the present invention in Fig. 1.
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| US202062984440P | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | |
| US62/984,440 | 2020-03-03 |
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| BR (1) | BR112022017645A2 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2022010710A (en) |
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| CN114457599A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-10 | 珠海赫基服饰有限公司 | Jeans with unique style and processing method |
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| US11771144B1 (en) | 2023-01-17 | 2023-10-03 | Mast Industries (Far East) Limited | Bra, bra cup, and method of manufacturing same |
| US12302955B1 (en) | 2024-04-12 | 2025-05-20 | Mast Industries (Far East) Limited | Collection of bras |
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| US4557267A (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1985-12-10 | International Playtex, Inc. | Brassiere and method of making same |
| US4519098A (en) | 1983-06-08 | 1985-05-28 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Wearing apparel and methods for manufacturing of wearing apparel |
| US6645040B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-11-11 | Tefron Ltd. | Two-ply support garment and method of making same |
| WO2009064763A2 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Bonding of heat-activated films including a plasticizer |
| US10544543B2 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2020-01-28 | The Lycra Company Llc | Garment incorporating aqueous polyurethane dispersions having altered stress profile |
| US8419502B2 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2013-04-16 | Victoria's Secret Stores Brand Management | Breast pad construction with improved nipple concealment |
| US9883702B2 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2018-02-06 | Mast Industries (Far East) Limited | Portion of bra and bra having zones of varying elastic moduli |
| US11425941B1 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2022-08-30 | MaryMac Revisions, LLC | Comfort fit natural breast shaping nipple concealer |
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- 2021-03-02 TW TW110107225A patent/TW202139870A/en unknown
- 2021-03-02 US US17/800,694 patent/US20230077251A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2021-03-02 BR BR112022017645A patent/BR112022017645A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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| CN114457599A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-10 | 珠海赫基服饰有限公司 | Jeans with unique style and processing method |
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| BR112022017645A2 (en) | 2022-10-18 |
| US20230077251A1 (en) | 2023-03-09 |
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| MX2022010710A (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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