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TW202126347A - Mask sheet and mask - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW202126347A
TW202126347A TW109140015A TW109140015A TW202126347A TW 202126347 A TW202126347 A TW 202126347A TW 109140015 A TW109140015 A TW 109140015A TW 109140015 A TW109140015 A TW 109140015A TW 202126347 A TW202126347 A TW 202126347A
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Taiwan
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gauze
fibers
mask
skin side
woven fabric
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TW109140015A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI865657B (en
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木村明寛
出谷耕
衛藤友美
若杉慶
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日商優你 嬌美股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

[課題] 使紗布及不織布之間不易剝離。 [技術內容] 一種口罩用薄片(20),是藉由被接合在包含熱融接型纖維的不織布(10)而構成口罩(1),具備:被配置於比前述不織布(10)比更靠肌膚側的紗布(40)、及至少被設置在前述紗布(40)及前述不織布(10)之間的熱融接型纖維層(50),前述熱融接型纖維層(50)的纖維(51)的一部分是與前述紗布(40)糾纏。[Question] Make it difficult to peel off between gauze and non-woven fabric. [Technical content] A mask sheet (20) is a mask (1) that is joined to a non-woven fabric (10) containing thermally fused fibers, and is provided with: it is arranged closer to the non-woven fabric (10) than the aforementioned non-woven fabric (10) The gauze (40) on the skin side, and the thermally fused fiber layer (50) provided at least between the gauze (40) and the non-woven fabric (10), and the fibers of the thermally fused fiber layer (50) ( Part of 51) is entangled with the aforementioned gauze (40).

Description

口罩用薄片及口罩Mask sheet and mask

本發明,是有關於口罩用薄片及口罩。The present invention relates to a sheet for a mask and a mask.

口罩的口罩本體,已知將由綿等的纖維素系纖維形成的紗布、及不織布接合而形成。例如,專利文獻1的口罩,是使用包含熱融接型纖維的不織布,藉由熱熔接與紗布一體化。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]The mask body of a mask is known to be formed by joining gauze cloth made of cellulose fibers such as cotton and non-woven fabric. For example, the mask of Patent Document 1 uses a non-woven fabric containing thermally fused fibers and is integrated with gauze by thermal fusion. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本實開平3-41459號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 3-41459 Gazette

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

但是在如上述的口罩中,只有將不織布的溶解狀態的纖維(熱融接型纖維)進入紗布布料中並成為一體,而具有不織布及紗布的接合強度弱而容易剝離的問題。不織布及紗布之間剝離的話,肌膚側的紗布會與配戴者的嘴巴接觸,而可能呼吸困難。However, in the above-mentioned mask, only the dissolved fibers of the non-woven fabric (thermally bonded fibers) are incorporated into the gauze cloth and integrated, and there is a problem that the bonding strength of the non-woven fabric and the gauze cloth is weak and easy to peel off. If the non-woven fabric and the gauze are peeled off, the gauze on the skin side will come into contact with the wearer's mouth, and it may be difficult to breathe.

本發明,是有鑑於如上述的問題,其目的是使不織布及紗布之間不易剝離。 [用以解決問題之技術手段]The present invention is made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to prevent the non-woven fabric and the gauze from peeling easily. [Technical means to solve the problem]

為了達成上述目的主要的發明,是一種口罩用薄片,是與包含熱融接型纖維的不織布接合而構成口罩,具備:被配置於比前述不織布比更靠肌膚側的紗布、及至少被設置在前述紗布及前述不織布之間的熱融接型纖維層,前述熱融接型纖維層的纖維的一部分是與前述紗布糾纏。The main invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned object is a mask sheet, which is joined with a non-woven fabric containing thermally-bonded fibers to form a mask. In the thermally fused fiber layer between the gauze and the non-woven fabric, a part of the fibers of the thermally fused fiber layer is entangled with the gauze.

對於本發明的其他的特徵,可藉由本說明書及添付圖面的記載而明確。 [發明的效果]The other features of the present invention can be clarified from the description in this specification and the attached drawings. [Effects of the invention]

依據本發明的話,可以使不織布及紗布之間不易剝離。According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the non-woven fabric and the gauze from peeling off easily.

藉由本說明書及添付圖面的記載,至少以下的事項可明確。According to the description in this manual and attached drawings, at least the following items can be clarified.

一種口罩用薄片,是藉由被接合在包含熱融接型纖維的不織布而構成口罩,具備:被配置於比前述不織布比更靠肌膚側的紗布、及至少被設置在前述紗布及前述不織布之間的熱融接型纖維層,前述熱融接型纖維層的纖維的一部分是與前述紗布糾纏。A mask sheet is formed by joining a non-woven fabric containing thermally-bonded fibers to form a mask, comprising: a gauze arranged on the skin side than the non-woven fabric, and at least one of the gauze and the non-woven fabric In the thermally fused fiber layer between, a part of the fibers of the thermally fused fiber layer is entangled with the gauze.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,藉由將不織布及熱融接型纖維層加熱而可確實地接合(熱融接),且,熱融接型纖維層的纖維因為是與紗布糾纏,所以紗布不易從熱融接型纖維層剝離。因此,可以使不織布及紗布之間不易剝離。According to this mask sheet, the non-woven fabric and the thermally fused fiber layer can be surely joined (thermally fused) by heating, and the fibers of the thermally fused fiber layer are entangled with the gauze, so the gauze is not easy. Peel off from the thermally fused fiber layer. Therefore, it is possible to make it difficult to peel off between the non-woven fabric and the gauze.

這種口罩用薄片較佳是,前述熱融接型纖維層的與前述紗布糾纏的纖維的至少一部分,是從前述紗布的肌膚側面突出。In such a mask sheet, it is preferable that at least a part of the fibers entangled with the gauze of the heat-fusion type fiber layer protrude from the skin side of the gauze.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,即使在紗布的肌膚側面也容易將構件(包含融接性纖維的構件)接合。且,可以強固與側部的耳掛部等的接合部分。According to this mask sheet, it is easy to join members (members including fusible fibers) even on the skin side of the gauze. In addition, it is possible to strengthen the joint part with the side ear hooks and the like.

這種口罩用薄片較佳是,前述熱融接型纖維層的與前述紗布糾纏的纖維之中,從前述紗布的前述肌膚側面突出的纖維的根數,是比未從前述肌膚側面突出的纖維的根數更少。In such a mask sheet, it is preferable that among the fibers entangled with the gauze in the thermally fused fiber layer, the number of fibers protruding from the skin side of the gauze is higher than the number of fibers that do not protrude from the skin side. There are fewer roots.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,可減少口罩配戴時的針刺感,肌膚接觸成為良好。According to such a mask sheet, the needle puncture sensation when wearing the mask can be reduced, and the skin contact becomes good.

這種口罩用薄片較佳是,前述熱融接型纖維層的每單位面積的纖維量,是前述紗布的非肌膚側面的側比前述肌膚側面的側更多。In such a mask sheet, it is preferable that the fiber amount per unit area of the heat-fusion type fiber layer is greater on the non-skin side side of the gauze than the skin side side.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,可以將肌膚接觸良好地保持,且可以提高與不織布的接合強度。According to this mask sheet, good skin contact can be maintained, and the bonding strength with the non-woven fabric can be improved.

這種口罩用薄片較佳是,前述熱融接型纖維層,是包含:被設於比前述紗布比更靠肌膚側的肌膚側伸出部分、及被設於比前述紗布比更靠非肌膚側的非肌膚側伸出部分,前述非肌膚側伸出部分的最大厚度,是比前述肌膚側部分的最大厚度更大。In such a mask sheet, it is preferable that the heat-fusion type fiber layer includes: a skin-side projecting portion provided on the skin side than the gauze ratio, and a non-skin protruding portion provided on the non-skin side than the gauze ratio. The maximum thickness of the non-skin-side projecting portion on the side is greater than the maximum thickness of the skin-side projecting portion.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,可以將肌膚接觸良好地保持,且可以提高與不織布的接合強度。According to this mask sheet, good skin contact can be maintained, and the bonding strength with the non-woven fabric can be improved.

這種口罩用薄片較佳是,前述口罩是褶皺型,使前述紗布的前述肌膚側面彼此疊合的方式被折疊,在寬度方向的端部被接合。In such a mask sheet, it is preferable that the mask is a pleated type, and the skin side surfaces of the gauze are folded so as to overlap each other, and the ends in the width direction are joined.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,可以由褶皺型構造的口罩,抑制不織布及紗布之間的剝離,且更效果。According to this mask sheet, a mask with a pleated structure can suppress the peeling between the non-woven fabric and the gauze, and is more effective.

這種口罩用薄片較佳是,前述熱融接型纖維層,是包含親水性纖維及疏水性纖維。In such a mask sheet, it is preferable that the heat-fusion type fiber layer contains hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,藉由包含親水性纖維,可以將水分(配戴者的呼氣和汗等)吸收,可以保持口罩內的環境舒適。且,藉由包含疏水性纖維,就可使水分被分散使通氣性良好。According to this mask sheet, by including hydrophilic fibers, moisture (the wearer's breath and sweat, etc.) can be absorbed, and the environment inside the mask can be kept comfortable. In addition, by including hydrophobic fibers, water can be dispersed and air permeability can be improved.

這種口罩用薄片較佳是,前述不織布,是進一步包含非熱融接型纖維。In such a mask sheet, it is preferable that the aforementioned non-woven fabric further contains non-thermally fused fibers.

依據這種口罩用薄片的話,可以適度地控制熔接的程度。According to this mask sheet, the degree of welding can be appropriately controlled.

且本發明的口罩,是具備:被配置於比前述不織布比更靠肌膚側的紗布、及至少被設置在前述紗布及前述不織布之間並且與前述不織布接合的熱融接型纖維層,前述熱融接型纖維層的纖維的一部分是與前述紗布糾纏。In addition, the mask of the present invention is provided with: a gauze arranged on the skin side than the non-woven fabric, and a thermally fusible fiber layer provided at least between the gauze and the non-woven fabric and joined to the non-woven fabric, and the heat A part of the fibers of the fusion type fiber layer is entangled with the aforementioned gauze.

依據這種口罩的話,可以使不織布及紗布之間不易剝離。According to this mask, the non-woven fabric and gauze can be made difficult to peel off.

===實施方式=== <口罩1的結構> 第1圖,是將口罩1從非肌膚側觀看的俯視圖。第2圖,是將口罩1從肌膚側觀看的俯視圖。第3圖,是第1圖中的X-X線的剖面圖。口罩1,是具有彼此垂直交叉的上下方向及左右方向及厚度方向。在厚度方向,將與配戴者的肌膚相面對的側(口罩1的配戴時,與配戴者的肌膚相對接近的側)設成肌膚側,將其相反側設成非肌膚側。在上下方向中,在將口罩1配戴的狀態下將位於垂直上方的側(鼻側)設成上側,將其相反側(下巴側)設成下側。且,在左右方向中,口罩1的配戴時,位於配戴者的右側的側(從肌膚側觀看為右側)設成右側,將其相反側設成左側。又,左右方向是相當於寬度方向。===Implementation === <The structure of mask 1> Fig. 1 is a plan view of the mask 1 viewed from the non-skin side. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the mask 1 viewed from the skin side. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X-X in Figure 1. The mask 1 has an up-down direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction that cross each other perpendicularly. In the thickness direction, the side facing the wearer's skin (the side relatively close to the wearer's skin when the mask 1 is worn) is set as the skin side, and the opposite side is set as the non-skin side. In the up-and-down direction, in the state where the mask 1 is worn, the side (nasal side) located vertically above is set to the upper side, and the opposite side (the chin side) is set to the lower side. In addition, in the left-right direction, when the mask 1 is worn, the side on the right side of the wearer (the right side when viewed from the skin side) is set to the right side, and the opposite side is set to the left side. In addition, the left-right direction corresponds to the width direction.

如第1圖、第2圖所示,本實施方式的口罩1,是具備:將配戴者的臉部(嘴巴和鼻)覆蓋用的口罩本體3、及從口罩本體3伸出的耳掛部5。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the mask 1 of this embodiment includes: a mask body 3 for covering the wearer's face (mouth and nose), and ear hooks extending from the mask body 3 Section 5.

耳掛部5,是掛在配戴者的耳的部位,對應配戴者的兩耳,在口罩本體3的左右方向的兩端部(右端3c、左端3d)被設置一對。又,耳掛部5,是被接合在口罩本體3的非肌膚側的面。耳掛部5,是可彈性地伸縮較佳,例如,可以藉由橡膠繩索、不織布和織布、塑膠薄膜等的公知的材料形成。The ear hooks 5 are hooked on the wearer's ears, corresponding to the wearer's ears, and are provided in a pair at both ends (right end 3c, left end 3d) of the mask body 3 in the left-right direction. In addition, the ear strap 5 is joined to the non-skin side surface of the mask body 3. The ear hook part 5 is preferably elastically stretchable, and may be formed of a known material such as rubber rope, non-woven fabric and woven fabric, and plastic film, for example.

口罩本體3,是如第1圖及第2圖所示,在配戴前(未使用)的狀態中,從俯視看形成左右方向長的矩形的形狀。且,本實施方式的口罩本體3,是被折疊成褶皺狀,在配戴時非肌膚側隆起的褶皺型(褶皺型)。口罩本體3,是藉由橫跨右端3c及左端3d之間地形成的複數折線(後述的折返部35)而朝上下方向階段地被折疊,藉此形成複數褶皺部30。這些的複數折線,是除了左右方向的兩端部以外,在口罩1的配戴時可被展開。The mask body 3 is formed in a rectangular shape long in the left-right direction when viewed from a plan view in a state before being worn (unused) as shown in Figs. 1 and 2. In addition, the mask main body 3 of the present embodiment is of a pleated type (pleated type) in which the non-skin side swells when being folded into a pleated shape. The mask body 3 is folded stepwise in the vertical direction by a plurality of fold lines (turned-back portions 35 described later) formed across the right end 3c and the left end 3d, thereby forming a plurality of pleated portions 30. These plural fold lines can be expanded when the mask 1 is worn except for the left and right ends.

本實施方式的口罩本體3,主要是具備不織布10及口罩用薄片20的結構。The mask body 3 of the present embodiment mainly includes a non-woven fabric 10 and a mask sheet 20.

不織布10,可以從熔噴不織布、紡黏不織布、SMS不織布、及透氣不織布等的各種公知的合成纖維不織布之中,適宜選擇通氣性良好的材料而形成。本實施方式的不織布10,是包含熱融接型纖維(熱可塑性纖維)的結構。熱融接型纖維,是可舉例聚乙烯(PE)纖維、聚丙烯(PP)纖維等的聚烯烴系纖維、聚酯系纖維、耐綸等的聚醯胺系纖維等。又,不織布10,也可以包含熱融接型纖維以外的纖維(即非熱融接型纖維)。由此,藉由調整非熱融接型纖維的量,當形成熔接部36(後述)時,可以適度地控制熔接的程度。The non-woven fabric 10 can be formed by appropriately selecting materials with good air permeability from various known synthetic fiber non-woven fabrics such as melt-blown non-woven fabrics, spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, SMS non-woven fabrics, and breathable non-woven fabrics. The nonwoven fabric 10 of the present embodiment has a structure including thermally fused fibers (thermoplastic fibers). Examples of the heat-fusion type fiber include polyolefin-based fibers such as polyethylene (PE) fibers and polypropylene (PP) fibers, polyester-based fibers, and polyamide-based fibers such as nylon. In addition, the nonwoven fabric 10 may contain fibers other than the thermally fused fiber (that is, the non-thermally fused fiber). Thus, by adjusting the amount of non-thermally fusion-bonded fibers, the degree of fusion can be appropriately controlled when the fusion-bonded portion 36 (described later) is formed.

口罩用薄片20,是被配置於比不織布10更靠肌膚側的薄片構件,具備紗布40及熱融接型纖維網50(相當於熱融接型纖維層)的結構。對於口罩用薄片20的詳細是如後述。The mask sheet 20 is a sheet member arranged on the skin side than the nonwoven fabric 10, and has a structure including a gauze 40 and a thermally fused fiber web 50 (corresponding to a thermally fused fiber layer). The details of the mask sheet 20 will be described later.

且在本實施方式的口罩本體3中,設有:保持構件31、側薄片32、缺口部33、鼻蓋部34、折返部35、及熔接部36。In addition, the mask body 3 of the present embodiment is provided with a holding member 31, a side sheet 32, a notch 33, a nose cover 34, a folded part 35, and a welded part 36.

保持構件31,是被設於口罩本體3的上端3a側的薄板矩形形狀的構件,將上端緣的部位保持在規定形狀用的構件。保持構件31,是被配設在口罩本體3的被折返的部分(在後述的山折部35a被折疊的部位)之間,藉由形成於周圍的複數熔接部36而不會位置偏離地被固定。The holding member 31 is a thin-plate rectangular member provided on the upper end 3a side of the mask body 3, and is a member for holding the upper end edge in a predetermined shape. The holding member 31 is arranged between the folded part of the mask body 3 (the part where the mountain fold 35a is folded), and is fixed without positional deviation by a plurality of welded parts 36 formed around it. .

保持構件31,是由可撓性的熱可塑性樹(例如塑膠)等形成較佳。這種保持構件31,是配戴者可以容易地彎曲,並且一旦變形成規定形狀的話,只要外力不再度施加就可保持該規定形狀。因此,配戴者將口罩1配戴之後將保持構件31配合鼻的形狀變形的話,保持構件31,是可以將口罩本體3的上端附近保持在配合配戴者的鼻的形狀的狀態下。由此,可以抑制在口罩本體3的上端緣及配戴者的臉部之間發生間隙。The holding member 31 is preferably formed of a flexible thermoplastic tree (for example, plastic) or the like. This kind of holding member 31 can be easily bent by the wearer, and once deformed into a predetermined shape, the predetermined shape can be maintained as long as external force is no longer applied. Therefore, if the wearer deforms the holding member 31 to match the shape of the nose after wearing the mask 1, the holding member 31 can hold the vicinity of the upper end of the mask body 3 in a state that matches the shape of the wearer's nose. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a gap between the upper edge of the mask body 3 and the wearer's face.

側薄片32,是在口罩本體3的右端3c及左端3d,將各個的肌膚側及非肌膚側覆蓋地設置。即,側薄片32,是將不織布10及口罩用薄片20的左右方向的端部從厚度方向挾持的狀態下被固定(接合)。藉由設置這種側薄片32,就可以抑制紗布40端部的紗(後述的結構紗41)散亂,且,可以提高與耳掛部5等的接合強度。The side sheet 32 is provided at the right end 3c and the left end 3d of the mask body 3 so as to cover the skin side and the non-skin side. That is, the side sheet 32 is fixed (joined) in a state where the end portions in the left-right direction of the nonwoven fabric 10 and the mask sheet 20 are pinched from the thickness direction. By providing such a side sheet 32, it is possible to prevent the yarns at the ends of the gauze cloth 40 (the structural yarn 41 to be described later) from being scattered, and it is possible to improve the bonding strength with the ear hooks 5 and the like.

側薄片32,是與不織布10同樣,可以從熔噴不織布、紡黏不織布、SMS不織布及透氣不織布等的各種公知的合成纖維不織布薄片之中,適宜選擇通氣性良好的材料而形成。且,側薄片32,也可以使用由織物和編物所構成的材料。但是,因為是不易刺激配戴者的肌膚(臉部)較佳,所以不織布較佳。The side sheet 32 is similar to the non-woven fabric 10, and can be formed by appropriately selecting materials with good air permeability from various known synthetic fiber non-woven fabric sheets such as melt-blown non-woven fabric, spun-bonded non-woven fabric, SMS non-woven fabric, and air-permeable non-woven fabric. In addition, the side sheet 32 may also use a material composed of a fabric and a knitted fabric. However, since it is not easy to irritate the wearer's skin (face), non-woven fabric is preferable.

缺口部33,是各別被設置在構成口罩本體3的不織布10及口罩用薄片20的左右方向的兩端部(右端3c、左端3d)(一對),被側薄片32覆蓋。且,缺口部33,是朝向口罩本體3的左右方向的中央部成為凹的形狀,更具體而言,從左右方向的端朝向中央逐步地上下方向的長度縮短而成為近似V字狀。但是,不限定於此形狀,也可以是單數或是複數直線狀、曲線狀等的各種公知的形狀。藉由設置缺口部33,而在口罩1的使用時,因為該缺口部33是成為變形的起點而容易變形,所以可以提高與配戴者的臉部的密合性(提高口罩本體3朝臉部的貼合性)。The notch 33 is provided at both ends (right end 3c, left end 3d) (a pair) in the left-right direction of the nonwoven fabric 10 and the mask sheet 20 constituting the mask body 3, respectively, and is covered by the side sheet 32. The notch 33 has a concave shape toward the center of the mask body 3 in the left and right direction. More specifically, the length in the vertical direction is gradually shortened from the end in the left and right direction toward the center to become a substantially V-shape. However, it is not limited to this shape, and various well-known shapes such as a singular or plural linear shape and a curved shape may be used. By providing the notch 33, when the mask 1 is used, the notch 33 becomes the starting point of deformation and is easily deformed. Therefore, it is possible to improve the adhesion with the wearer's face (improve the mask body 3 facing the face). Department of fit).

鼻蓋部34,是在口罩本體3的肌膚側從上端3a朝下方向延伸,上端是固定端,下端是成為自由端。更具體而言,鼻蓋部34,是藉由熔接或是熱融合黏著劑,而被接合在上端3a且在朝肌膚側被折返的口罩本體3(在此為不織布10)。鼻蓋部34,是由與不織布10同樣的不織布所構成。此鼻蓋部34,是更抑制口罩用薄片20的紗布40與配戴者的臉部(鼻部分)接觸,抑制由配戴口罩1所產生的異樣感。又,即使没有鼻蓋部34也可以。The nose cover part 34 extends downward from the upper end 3a on the skin side of the mask body 3, the upper end is a fixed end, and the lower end is a free end. More specifically, the nose cover part 34 is the mask body 3 (here, the non-woven fabric 10) that is joined to the upper end 3a by welding or thermally fusing an adhesive and is folded back toward the skin. The nose cover 34 is made of the same non-woven fabric as the non-woven fabric 10. This nose cover part 34 further suppresses the contact of the gauze 40 of the mask sheet 20 with the wearer's face (nose part), and suppresses the strange feeling caused by wearing the mask 1. Moreover, even if there is no nose cover part 34, it does not matter.

折返部35,是構成口罩本體3的不織布10及口罩用薄片20被折返的部位。折返部35,如第3圖所示,各別形成複數:口罩用薄片20的肌膚側面彼此是疊合地被折疊的山折部35a、及不織布10的非肌膚側面是重疊地被折疊的谷折部35b。由此,在口罩本體3中形成有複數褶皺部30。The turned-back portion 35 is a portion where the non-woven fabric 10 and the mask sheet 20 constituting the mask body 3 are turned back. As shown in Fig. 3, the folded parts 35 are formed in plural respectively: the skin side faces of the mask sheet 20 are folded mountain folds 35a superimposed on each other, and the non-skin side faces of the non-woven fabric 10 are folded valley folds superposed on each other.部35b. As a result, a plurality of wrinkles 30 are formed in the mask body 3.

又,在下端3b中的山折部35a中,只有不織布10被折返,被該折返的不織布10是被接合在口罩用薄片20的肌膚側面(第2圖、第3圖參照)。且,在上端3a中的山折部35a中,被折返的口罩本體3彼此,是在其間將保持構件31挾持地接合,進一步,如前述,鼻蓋部34是被接合在其肌膚側。本實施方式的口罩用薄片20,是如後述,因為在紗布40兩側存在熱融接型纖維的層,所以在如上述的折返部分也可以確實地接合。In addition, in the mountain folded portion 35a in the lower end 3b, only the nonwoven fabric 10 is folded back, and the folded nonwoven fabric 10 is joined to the skin side of the mask sheet 20 (refer to Figs. 2 and 3). In the mountain fold 35a at the upper end 3a, the folded mask bodies 3 are joined with the holding member 31 sandwiched therebetween, and further, as described above, the nose cover 34 is joined to the skin side. In the mask sheet 20 of this embodiment, as will be described later, since there are layers of thermally fusion-bonded fibers on both sides of the gauze 40, it can be surely joined at the folded portion as described above.

且在左右方向的端部(右端3c、左端3d),不織布10及口罩用薄片20,是在被折疊成褶皺狀的狀態下,在厚度方向被挾持地被接合在側薄片32。在此,藉由使用口罩用薄片20,也可以提高在呈褶皺狀被折疊的部位彼此的接合強度。因此,因為此部位的接合強度被提高,所以也可以省略側薄片32。In addition, at the ends in the left-right direction (right end 3c, left end 3d), the nonwoven fabric 10 and the mask sheet 20 are joined to the side sheet 32 while being pinched in the thickness direction in a state of being folded into a pleat shape. Here, by using the mask sheet 20, it is also possible to improve the bonding strength between the parts folded in a wrinkle shape. Therefore, since the bonding strength at this portion is improved, the side sheet 32 can also be omitted.

熔接部36,是藉由熱熔接將各構件接合的部位,在口罩本體3中被設置複數。且,在本實施方式的口罩本體3的左下部,設有將複數微小的熔接部36排列成圖型的圖案36a。在本實施方式的口罩1中的圖案36a,是形成羅馬字母的文字(abc)。藉由設置這種圖案36a,就可容易識別口罩1的表背(肌膚側、非肌膚側),就可防止口罩1的裝設方向錯誤。特別是在本實施方式中,藉由使用口罩用薄片20,而圖案36a就容易醒目。又,圖案36a不限定於如圖所示者,可識別口罩1的表背(肌膚側、非肌膚側)(左右非對稱)較佳。例如,也可以是羅馬字母以外的文字、記號、圖形、箭頭等。The welding part 36 is a part where each member is joined by thermal welding, and is provided in plural in the mask body 3. In addition, in the lower left portion of the mask body 3 of the present embodiment, a pattern 36a in which a plurality of fine welded parts 36 are arranged in a pattern is provided. The pattern 36a in the mask 1 of this embodiment is a letter (abc) forming a Roman alphabet. By providing such a pattern 36a, the front and back (skin side, non-skin side) of the mask 1 can be easily recognized, and the wrong installation direction of the mask 1 can be prevented. Particularly in the present embodiment, by using the mask sheet 20, the pattern 36a is easily noticeable. Moreover, the pattern 36a is not limited to the one shown in the figure, and it is preferable that the front and back (skin side, non-skin side) of the mask 1 can be recognized (left-right asymmetry). For example, it may be a character, symbol, figure, arrow, etc. other than the Roman alphabet.

<口罩用薄片20的結構> 如前述本實施方式的口罩本體3,主要是由:包含熱融接型纖維的不織布10、及口罩用薄片20的2個薄片構件所構成。且,口罩用薄片20是具有由綿紗等形成的紗布40。<Structure of sheet 20 for masks> As described above, the mask body 3 of the present embodiment is mainly composed of two sheet members including a non-woven fabric 10 containing thermally-bonded fibers and a mask sheet 20. In addition, the mask sheet 20 has gauze 40 made of cotton yarn or the like.

假設,將不織布10及紗布40藉由熱熔接直接接合的情況,在紗布40中因為未包含熱融接型纖維,所以不織布10的溶解狀態的纖維會成為進入紗布40的布料的狀態而被一體化。此情況,不織布10及紗布40的接合強度弱,容易剝離。不織布10及紗布40若剝離的話,紗布40會與配戴者的嘴巴接觸,配戴者有可能成為呼吸困難。在此,在本實施方式中,藉由使用口罩用薄片20,不織布10及紗布40之間就不易剝離。Assuming that the non-woven fabric 10 and the gauze 40 are directly joined by thermal welding, the gauze 40 does not contain thermally fused fibers, so the dissolved fibers of the non-woven fabric 10 will be integrated into the fabric of the gauze 40. change. In this case, the bonding strength of the non-woven fabric 10 and the gauze 40 is weak, and it is easy to peel off. If the non-woven fabric 10 and the gauze 40 are peeled off, the gauze 40 may come into contact with the wearer's mouth, and the wearer may have difficulty breathing. Here, in the present embodiment, by using the mask sheet 20, the non-woven fabric 10 and the gauze 40 are not easily peeled off.

第4圖,是將口罩用薄片20從肌膚側觀看的情況的部分放大圖,第5圖,是顯示將口罩用薄片20分離成紗布40及熱融接型纖維網50的狀態的圖。如第4圖及第5圖所示,口罩用薄片20,是使紗布40及熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51(熱融接型纖維),彼此相互糾纏(紗布40及熱融接型纖維網50糾纏)而一體化的薄片構件。使紗布40及熱融接型纖維網50相互糾纏的口罩用薄片20的製造方法,是如後述。Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the mask sheet 20 viewed from the skin side, and Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which the mask sheet 20 is separated into the gauze 40 and the thermally fused fiber web 50. As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the mask sheet 20 is made of gauze 40 and the fibers 51 (thermally bonded fibers) of the thermally fused fiber web 50 that are entangled with each other (gauze 40 and thermally fused fiber). The fiber web 50 is entangled) and integrated sheet member. The manufacturing method of the sheet 20 for masks which entangles the gauze 40 and the heat-fusion type fiber web 50 mutually is as follows.

如第4圖所示,紗布40,是由呈格子狀被織入的結構紗41所構成。結構紗41,是具有:複數經紗42、及與經紗42彼此交叉的複數緯紗43,藉由經紗42及緯紗43彼此交叉而在厚度方向形成複數織孔45(被經紗42及緯紗43包圍的貫通領域)。紗布40的結構紗41,是將由綿紗(棉纖維)所構成的原紗捻成的捻紗。在原紗的材料中,除了棉纖維之外,使用麻和紙漿纖維等的天然纖維素纖維、人造絲等的再生纖維素纖維、醋酸鹽等的半合成纖維素纖維等的纖維素系纖維最佳。在原紗所使用的綿紗,是粗度10~100綿支紗(每單位重量之長度,長度/重量)較佳。又,紗布40的織紋(編織方法),不限定於格子狀的平紋,可以適宜採用斜紋、緞紋、纏紋等的公知的織紋。As shown in Fig. 4, the gauze 40 is composed of structural yarn 41 woven in a lattice pattern. The structural yarn 41 has a plurality of warp yarns 42 and a plurality of weft yarns 43 intersecting with the warp yarns 42. The warp yarns 42 and the weft yarns 43 intersect each other to form a plurality of weaving holes 45 in the thickness direction (the through-holes are surrounded by the warp yarns 42 and the weft yarns 43). field). The structural yarn 41 of the gauze 40 is a twisted yarn formed by twisting a raw yarn composed of cotton yarn (cotton fiber). Among raw yarn materials, in addition to cotton fibers, it is best to use cellulose fibers such as natural cellulose fibers such as hemp and pulp fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers such as rayon, and semi-synthetic cellulose fibers such as acetate. . The cotton yarn used in the original yarn is preferably 10-100 cotton yarn (length per unit weight, length/weight). In addition, the weave (knitting method) of the gauze 40 is not limited to a grid-like plain weave, and known weaves such as twill weave, satin weave, and wrap weave can be suitably used.

熱融接型纖維網50(熱融接型纖維層),是使用長纖維的紡黏法、或將短纖維由梳理機朝一定方向進行分梳,藉由將纖維梳理而形成網的乾式法等的公知的製法而形成的纖維集合體,而成形成為不織布之前的階段的狀態。熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51,是可以使用在不織布10的說明所舉例的熱融接型纖維。又,熱融接型纖維網50,不限定於由使用梳理機的梳理法所形成,也可以使用由氣流成網法、濕式法、紡黏法、熔噴法等的方法形成。The thermally fused fiber web 50 (thermally fused fiber layer) is a spunbond method using long fibers, or a dry method in which short fibers are carded in a certain direction from a carding machine, and the fibers are carded to form a web. The fiber assembly formed by a known manufacturing method such as that is in a state before being formed into a non-woven fabric. The fibers 51 of the thermally fused fiber web 50 are thermally fused fibers exemplified in the description of the nonwoven fabric 10 that can be used. In addition, the thermally fused fiber web 50 is not limited to being formed by a carding method using a carding machine, and may be formed by a method such as an airlaid method, a wet method, a spunbond method, and a meltblown method.

本實施方式的熱融接型纖維網50,是至少被設於紗布40及不織布10之間(第6圖參照),纖維51的一部分是與紗布40糾纏。由此,藉由將包含熱融接型纖維的不織布10及熱融接型纖維網50加熱而可確實地接合(熔接),且,因為熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51是與紗布40糾纏,所以紗布40不易從熱融接型纖維網50剝離。因此,可以使不織布10及紗布40之間不易剝離。The thermally fusion type fiber web 50 of the present embodiment is provided at least between the gauze 40 and the non-woven fabric 10 (refer to FIG. 6), and a part of the fiber 51 is entangled with the gauze 40. Thereby, by heating the nonwoven fabric 10 containing the thermally fused fiber and the thermally fused fiber web 50, it is possible to surely join (weld), and because the fibers 51 of the thermally fused fiber web 50 are bonded to the gauze 40 Because of entanglement, the gauze 40 is not easily peeled off from the thermally fused fiber web 50. Therefore, it is possible to make it difficult to peel off between the nonwoven fabric 10 and the gauze 40.

熱融接型纖維網50的纖維密度,是例如,2.8~3.5×10-3 g/cm3 ,基重(每單位面積的重量),是例如,20~70g/m2 。熱融接型纖維網50的厚度,是例如,7~20 mm,熱融接型纖維網50的纖維的長度,是例如,1~100 mm。且,熱融接型纖維網50的纖度,是例如,0.1~6 dtex。The fiber density of the thermally fused fiber web 50 is, for example, 2.8 to 3.5×10 -3 g/cm 3 , and the basis weight (weight per unit area) is, for example, 20 to 70 g/m 2 . The thickness of the thermally fused fiber web 50 is, for example, 7 to 20 mm, and the fiber length of the thermally fused fiber web 50 is, for example, 1 to 100 mm. In addition, the fineness of the thermally fused fiber web 50 is, for example, 0.1 to 6 dtex.

且本實施方式的熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51,是包含親水性纖維及疏水性纖維。疏水性纖維,可以使用包含聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)的聚酯系、聚丙烯(PP)、包含聚乙烯(PE)的聚烯烴系、由PP及PE所構成的芯鞘構造的複合纖維、並排型複合纖維等的複合纖維。親水性纖維,是例如可舉例人造絲、施加了親水化處理的熱融接型纖維和複合纖維。又,親水化處理,是藉由在表面塗抹界面活性劑,降低纖維表面的接觸角而改質成親水性。此時,因為較佳而使用的界面活性劑,可舉例親水性矽油等的非離子界面活性劑、陰離子界面活性劑、陽離子界面活性劑、兩性界面活性劑等。In addition, the fibers 51 of the thermally fusion type fiber web 50 of the present embodiment include hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers. Hydrophobic fibers can use polyester series including polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyolefin series including polyethylene (PE), and a core sheath composed of PP and PE. Composite fibers such as structured composite fibers and side-by-side composite fibers. Hydrophilic fibers include, for example, rayon, hydrophilized fibers and composite fibers. In addition, the hydrophilization treatment is modified to hydrophilic by applying a surfactant on the surface to reduce the contact angle of the fiber surface. In this case, the surfactants that are preferably used include nonionic surfactants such as hydrophilic silicone oil, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants.

藉由使熱融接型纖維網50包含親水性纖維,就可以將水分(配戴者的呼氣和汗等)吸收,可以保持口罩內(口罩1及配戴者的臉部之間)的環境舒適。且,藉由使熱融接型纖維網50包含疏水性纖維,就可使水分被分散使通氣性良好。By making the heat-fusible fiber web 50 contain hydrophilic fibers, it can absorb moisture (the wearer’s breath and sweat, etc.), and can keep the inside of the mask (between the mask 1 and the wearer’s face) The environment is comfortable. In addition, by making the heat-fusion type fiber web 50 contain hydrophobic fibers, moisture can be dispersed and air permeability can be improved.

又,熱融接型纖維網50是包含親水性纖維及疏水性纖維的情況的親水性纖維及疏水性纖維的摻入比率,是每單位體積所包含的疏水性纖維的重量,比每單位體積所包含的親水性纖維的重量更大較佳。由此,可以使水分更容易分散,可以達成通氣性的提高。In addition, the thermally fused fiber web 50 contains hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers. The blending ratio of hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers is the weight of hydrophobic fibers contained per unit volume, which is higher than that per unit volume. It is preferable that the weight of the hydrophilic fiber contained is larger. As a result, water can be dispersed more easily, and air permeability can be improved.

將紗布40及熱融接型纖維網50糾纏而一體化的方法(口罩用薄片20的製造方法),可以使用例如公知的水流糾纏法。由水流糾纏法所進行的透液性薄片的製造過程中,對於在紗布40的資材也就是連續的格子狀的織物的上面(在此為非肌膚側面40a)的上方將熱融接型纖維網50的資材也就是連續的纖維的集合體疊層的連續疊層體,從與連續疊層體的搬運方向交叉的方向隔有間隔地配置的複數噴嘴將高壓水流噴射。即,如第5圖將熱融接型纖維網50重疊在紗布40的上面,從上側(非肌膚側)朝向下側將高壓水流噴射。藉此,熱融接型纖維網50的構成纖維(纖維51)及紗布40的結構紗41可以相互糾纏,並一體化。且,也可以藉由水的壓力,而對於一體化的薄片賦予圖案。The method of entanglement and integration of the gauze 40 and the heat-fusion type fiber web 50 (the manufacturing method of the sheet 20 for masks), for example, can use a well-known water-flow entanglement method. In the manufacturing process of the liquid-permeable sheet by the water flow entanglement method, the material of the gauze 40, that is, the upper surface of the continuous grid-like fabric (here, the non-skin side 40a), is a thermally fused fiber web. The material of 50, which is a continuous laminate in which an aggregate of continuous fibers is laminated, sprays a high-pressure water stream from a plurality of nozzles arranged at intervals in a direction intersecting the conveying direction of the continuous laminate. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the heat-fusion type fiber web 50 is superposed on the upper surface of the gauze 40, and a high-pressure water stream is sprayed from the upper side (non-skin side) to the lower side. Thereby, the constituent fibers (fibers 51) of the thermally fusion-bonded fiber web 50 and the structural yarns 41 of the gauze 40 can be entangled with each other and integrated. Moreover, it is also possible to give a pattern to the integrated sheet by the pressure of water.

進行水流糾纏時,與連續的紗布40連續的熱融接型纖維網50被疊層的上述的連續疊層體是藉由由金屬製的網狀皮帶所構成的搬運手段而被搬運,從噴嘴朝連續疊層體的上面將高壓水流噴射時,在上面側使熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51及紗布40的結構紗41糾纏,並且在與搬運手段相面對的下面側也藉由與搬運手段接觸的濺返的水流而被糾纏。且,依據水流糾纏法的話,藉由適宜變更搬運手段的網狀皮帶的結構,就可以獲得使厚度、質量、吸收速度、薄片強度等具備所期的薄片特性的口罩用薄片20。When the water flow is entangled, the above-mentioned continuous laminate, which is laminated with the continuous gauze 40 and the thermally fused fiber web 50, is conveyed by a conveying means composed of a metal mesh belt, from the nozzle When the high-pressure water jet is sprayed on the upper surface of the continuous laminate, the fibers 51 of the thermally fused fiber web 50 and the structural yarn 41 of the gauze 40 are entangled on the upper side, and the lower side facing the conveying means is also passed The splashing water flow in contact with the conveying means is entangled. In addition, according to the water flow entanglement method, by appropriately changing the structure of the mesh belt of the conveying means, it is possible to obtain the mask sheet 20 having the desired sheet characteristics such as thickness, mass, absorption speed, and sheet strength.

第6圖,是第4圖中的Y-Y線的剖面圖,將位於口罩用薄片20的非肌膚側的不織布10由虛線顯示。參照第6圖的話,在口罩用薄片20中,熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51是與紗布40糾纏,且,與紗布40糾纏的纖維51的一部分,是從紗布40的肌膚側面40b突出(伸出)。由此,也容易將構件(包含熱融接型纖維的構件等)接合在紗布40的肌膚側面40b。例如,在口罩本體3的下端3b,容易將折返的不織布10接合在口罩用薄片20的肌膚側(紗布40的肌膚側面40b)。且,可以強固與耳掛部5等的接合部分。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y-Y in Fig. 4, and the non-woven fabric 10 on the non-skin side of the mask sheet 20 is shown by a broken line. Referring to Fig. 6, in the mask sheet 20, the fibers 51 of the thermally fused fiber web 50 are entangled with the gauze 40, and a part of the fibers 51 entangled with the gauze 40 protrudes from the skin side 40b of the gauze 40 (Stretching out). Thereby, it is also easy to join a member (a member containing a thermally fusion type fiber, etc.) to the skin side surface 40b of the gauze 40. As shown in FIG. For example, at the lower end 3b of the mask body 3, the folded nonwoven fabric 10 is easily joined to the skin side of the mask sheet 20 (the skin side surface 40b of the gauze 40). In addition, the joint portion with the ear hook 5 and the like can be strengthened.

如此,熱融接型纖維網50,是包含:被設於比紗布40的肌膚側面40b更靠肌膚側的肌膚側伸出部分52、及被設於比紗布40的非肌膚側面40a更靠非肌膚側的非肌膚側伸出部分53。非肌膚側伸出部分53,是藉由水流糾纏法而形成時,是被高壓水流直接噴射的部分。另一方面,肌膚側伸出部分52,是貫通被高壓水流噴射時位於下方的紗布40的格子狀的結構紗41及結構紗41之間並朝搬運手段也就是網狀皮帶側伸出的部分。In this way, the heat-fusion type fiber web 50 includes: the skin-side projecting portion 52 provided on the skin side than the skin side 40b of the gauze 40, and the non-skin side surface 40a provided on the non-skin side 40a of the gauze 40. The non-skin side protruding part 53 on the skin side. The non-skin-side projecting portion 53 is a portion that is directly sprayed by a high-pressure water flow when it is formed by the water entanglement method. On the other hand, the protruding portion 52 on the skin side is a portion penetrating between the lattice-shaped structural yarn 41 and the structural yarn 41 of the gauze 40 located below when it is sprayed by the high-pressure water jet, and extending toward the conveying means, that is, the mesh belt side. .

如此在被製造的本實施方式的口罩用薄片20中,熱融接型纖維網50的與紗布40糾纏的纖維51之中,從紗布40的肌膚側面40b突出的纖維51的根數,是成為比未從肌膚側面40b突出的纖維51的根數更少。如此,藉由減少從紗布40的肌膚側面40b突出的纖維51的根數,就可減少口罩1配戴時的針刺感,肌膚接觸成為良好。In the mask sheet 20 of the present embodiment thus manufactured, among the fibers 51 entangled with the gauze 40 of the thermally fused fiber web 50, the number of the fibers 51 protruding from the skin side 40b of the gauze 40 becomes The number of fibers 51 that does not protrude from the skin side surface 40b is smaller. In this way, by reducing the number of fibers 51 protruding from the skin side 40b of the gauze 40, it is possible to reduce the puncture feeling when the mask 1 is worn, and the skin contact becomes good.

又,例如,也可以使用水流糾纏法以外的製造方法,使熱融接型纖維網50的與紗布40糾纏的纖維51之中,從紗布40的肌膚側面40b突出的纖維51的根數,比未從肌膚側面40b突出的纖維51的根數更多。此情況,藉由使從紗布40的肌膚側面40b突出的纖維51變多,就可使肌膚側面40b的側中的相互糾纏變強,紗布40更不易從熱融接型纖維網50剝離。因此,不織布10及紗布40之間更不易剝離。Also, for example, a manufacturing method other than the water entanglement method may be used to make the number of fibers 51 protruding from the skin side 40b of the gauze 40 out of the fibers 51 entangled with the gauze 40 of the thermally fused fiber web 50 than The number of fibers 51 that do not protrude from the skin side surface 40b is larger. In this case, by increasing the number of fibers 51 protruding from the skin side surface 40b of the gauze 40, the mutual entanglement in the sides of the skin side surface 40b can be strengthened, and the gauze 40 is less likely to be peeled from the thermally fused fiber web 50. Therefore, the non-woven fabric 10 and the gauze 40 are less likely to peel off.

且如第6圖所示,熱融接型纖維網50的每單位面積的纖維量,是紗布40的非肌膚側面40a的側(非肌膚側伸出部分53)比肌膚側面40b的側(肌膚側伸出部分52)更多較佳。由此,可以將肌膚接觸良好地保持,且可以提高與不織布10的接合強度。And as shown in Fig. 6, the fiber amount per unit area of the thermally fused fiber web 50 is on the side of the non-skin side 40a of the gauze 40 (non-skin side extension 53) than the side of the skin side 40b (skin side 40b). The side protrusion 52) is more preferable. Thereby, the skin contact can be maintained well, and the bonding strength with the non-woven fabric 10 can be improved.

且在第6圖中,將從紗布40的肌膚側面40b至肌膚側伸出部分52的最肌膚側伸出的點51a為止的厚度設成肌膚側伸出部分52的最大厚度D1,將從紗布40的非肌膚側面40a至非肌膚側伸出部分53的最非肌膚側伸出的點51b為止的厚度設成非肌膚側伸出部分53的最大厚度D2的話,非肌膚側伸出部分53的最大厚度D2,是比肌膚側伸出部分52的最大厚度D1更大較佳。如此,藉由使熱融接型纖維網50的非肌膚側伸出部分53的最大厚度D2較大,就可以將肌膚接觸良好地保持,且可以提高與不織布10的接合強度。And in Figure 6, the thickness from the skin side 40b of the gauze 40 to the point 51a where the skin-side extension 52 protrudes on the most skin side is set as the maximum thickness D1 of the skin-side extension 52. If the thickness from the non-skin side 40a of 40 to the point 51b where the non-skin-side projecting portion 53 protrudes on the most non-skin side is set to the maximum thickness D2 of the non-skin-side projecting portion 53, the thickness of the non-skin-side projecting portion 53 is The maximum thickness D2 is preferably greater than the maximum thickness D1 of the protruding portion 52 on the skin side. In this way, by making the maximum thickness D2 of the non-skin-side projecting portion 53 of the thermally fused fiber web 50 larger, it is possible to maintain good skin contact and increase the bonding strength with the nonwoven fabric 10.

又,最大厚度D1及最大厚度D2是外觀的厚度,其厚度尺寸的測量,較佳是例如,首先將口罩用薄片20沿著熱融接型纖維網50的厚度方向切斷,將切斷面的擴大照片使用KEYENCE(基恩斯)公司製的數位顯微鏡VHX-1000等攝影。依據此擴大照片,測量從紗布40的肌膚側面40b至肌膚側伸出部分52的最肌膚側伸出的點51a為止的間隔尺寸(D1),測量從紗布40的非肌膚側面40a至非肌膚側伸出部分53的最非肌膚側伸出的點51b為止的間隔尺寸(D2)。如此,可以測量厚度尺寸(最大厚度D1及最大厚度D2)。In addition, the maximum thickness D1 and the maximum thickness D2 are the thickness of the appearance, and the measurement of the thickness dimension is preferably, for example, first, the mask sheet 20 is cut along the thickness direction of the thermally fused fiber web 50, and the cut surface The enlarged photos of KEYENCE were taken with the digital microscope VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE. Based on this enlarged photograph, measure the interval size (D1) from the skin side 40b of the gauze 40 to the point 51a where the skin-side projecting portion 52 protrudes on the most skin side, and measure from the non-skin side 40a of the gauze 40 to the non-skin side The distance (D2) from the point 51b where the protruding portion 53 protrudes on the most non-skin side. In this way, the thickness dimensions (the maximum thickness D1 and the maximum thickness D2) can be measured.

Figure 02_image001
Figure 02_image001

表1,是紗布40及不織布10的剝離強度的測量結果。在此,對於紗布40單體的情況、及將熱融接型纖維網50糾纏在紗布40的情況(熱融接型纖維量是不同的2種類),測量了紗布40及不織布10之間的剝離強度。 又,剝離強度,是將樣品(樣品寬度25mm)挾持在SHIMADZU公司製負荷檢測器的挾盤,由試驗速度100 mm/min進行測量。表1的各值是顯示測量中的最大點試驗力。Table 1 shows the measurement results of the peel strength of the gauze 40 and the non-woven fabric 10. Here, for the case of the gauze 40 alone and the case where the thermally fused fiber web 50 is entangled with the gauze 40 (the amount of thermally fused fiber is two different types), the gap between the gauze 40 and the non-woven fabric 10 is measured. Peel strength. In addition, the peel strength is measured by pinching the sample (sample width 25mm) on the pinch plate of the load tester manufactured by SHIMADZU, and measuring at a test speed of 100 mm/min. Each value in Table 1 shows the maximum point test force in the measurement.

在表1中,將熱融接型纖維網50糾纏在紗布40的剝離強度,是比紗布40單體的剝離強度更高。且,熱融接型纖維量愈多,剝離強度愈高。如此可以確認,藉由將熱融接型纖維網50糾纏在紗布40(作成口罩用薄片20),紗布40及不織布10之間就不易剝離。In Table 1, the peel strength of the entanglement of the thermally fused fiber web 50 with the gauze 40 is higher than the peel strength of the gauze 40 alone. And, the more the amount of heat-fusion fiber, the higher the peel strength. In this way, it can be confirmed that by entanglement of the heat-fusion type fiber web 50 with the gauze 40 (to make the mask sheet 20), the gauze 40 and the non-woven fabric 10 are not easily peeled off.

如以上說明,本實施方式的口罩1,是具備包含:熱融接型纖維的不織布10、及被接合在不織布10的口罩用薄片20。口罩用薄片20,是具備:被配置於比不織布10更靠肌膚側的紗布40、及至少被設置在紗布40及不織布10之間的熱融接型纖維網50,熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51(熱融接型纖維)的一部分是與紗布40糾纏。As described above, the mask 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a non-woven fabric 10 containing thermally-bonded fibers, and a mask sheet 20 joined to the non-woven fabric 10. The mask sheet 20 is provided with: a gauze 40 arranged on the skin side than the non-woven fabric 10, and a thermally fused fiber web 50 and a thermally fused fiber web 50 provided at least between the gauze 40 and the non-woven fabric 10 A part of the fiber 51 (thermal fusion type fiber) is entangled with the gauze 40.

由此,藉由將不織布10及熱融接型纖維網50的熱融接型纖維加熱就可確實地接合(熱融接),且,因為熱融接型纖維網50的纖維51是與紗布糾纏,所以紗布40不易從熱融接型纖維網50剝離。因此,可以使不織布10及紗布40之間不易剝離。Thus, by heating the nonwoven fabric 10 and the thermally fused fiber of the thermally fused fiber web 50, they can be surely joined (thermally fused), and because the fibers 51 of the thermally fused fiber web 50 are bonded to the gauze Because of entanglement, the gauze 40 is not easily peeled off from the thermally fused fiber web 50. Therefore, it is possible to make it difficult to peel off between the nonwoven fabric 10 and the gauze 40.

===其他的實施例=== 以上,雖說明了本發明的實施方式,但是上述的實施方式,只是為了容易理解本發明,並非限定解釋本發明。且,本發明,只要不脫離其宗旨,皆可變更和改良,並且本發明當然也包含其等價物。例如,以下所示的可能的變形。===Other embodiments === Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above-mentioned embodiments are only for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and do not limit the interpretation of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can be changed and improved as long as it does not deviate from its purpose, and of course, the present invention also includes equivalents. For example, the possible variants shown below.

在前述的實施方式中,口罩1(口罩本體3)雖是褶皺型,但是不限定於此。例如也可以是平型、立體型、杯型等。但是,如上述藉由在紗布40的肌膚側面40b的側及非肌膚側面40a的側具有熱融接型纖維網50的層,呈折疊的狀態的口罩用薄片20的面(紗布40的肌膚側面40b)彼此就可容易接合。因此,褶皺型的情況時效果較佳。In the aforementioned embodiment, the mask 1 (mask body 3) is a pleated type, but it is not limited to this. For example, it may be a flat type, a three-dimensional type, a cup type, or the like. However, as described above, the surface of the mask sheet 20 in a folded state (the skin side of the gauze 40 is 40b) can be easily joined to each other. Therefore, the effect is better in the case of the pleated type.

在前述的實施方式中,口罩本體3,是使不織布10及口罩用薄片20被疊層的結構,但是不限定於此。例如,也可以進一步疊層其他的薄片構件(不織布等)。In the aforementioned embodiment, the mask body 3 has a structure in which the non-woven fabric 10 and the mask sheet 20 are laminated, but it is not limited to this. For example, other sheet members (non-woven fabric, etc.) may be further laminated.

1:口罩 3:口罩本體 3a:上端 3b:下端 3c:右端 3d:左端 5:耳掛部 10:不織布 20:口罩用薄片 30:褶皺部 31:保持構件 32:側薄片 33:缺口部 34:鼻蓋部 35:折返部 35a:山折部 35b:谷折部 36:熔接部 36a:圖案 40:紗布 40a:非肌膚側面 40b:肌膚側面 41:結構紗 42:經紗 43:緯紗 45:織孔 50:熱融接型纖維網(熱融接型纖維層) 51:纖維 51a:點 51b:點 52:肌膚側伸出部分 53:非肌膚側伸出部分 D1,D2:最大厚度1: mask 3: Mask body 3a: upper end 3b: bottom 3c: Right end 3d: left end 5: Earhook 10: Non-woven fabric 20: Sheets for masks 30: folds 31: Holding member 32: side sheet 33: Notch 34: Nose cover 35: Turnback Department 35a: Shanzhebe 35b: Valley Fold 36: Welding part 36a: pattern 40: Gauze 40a: Non-skin side 40b: Side of the skin 41: structural yarn 42: warp 43: Weft 45: Weaving Hole 50: Hot-melt fiber web (hot-melt fiber layer) 51: Fiber 51a: point 51b: point 52: The protruding part of the skin side 53: The protruding part of the non-skin side D1, D2: Maximum thickness

[第1圖]將口罩1從非肌膚側觀看的俯視圖。 [第2圖]將口罩1從肌膚側觀看的俯視圖。 [第3圖]第1圖中的X-X線的剖面圖。 [第4圖]將口罩用薄片20從肌膚側觀看的情況的部分放大圖。 [第5圖]顯示將口罩用薄片20分離成紗布40及熱融接型纖維網50的狀態的圖。 [第6圖]沿第4圖中的Y-Y線的剖面圖。[Figure 1] A plan view of the mask 1 viewed from the non-skin side. [Figure 2] A plan view of the mask 1 as viewed from the skin side. [Figure 3] A cross-sectional view taken along line X-X in Figure 1. [Figure 4] A partial enlarged view of the case where the mask sheet 20 is viewed from the skin side. [Fig. 5] A diagram showing a state where the mask sheet 20 is separated into a gauze cloth 40 and a heat-fusion type fiber web 50. [Figure 6] A cross-sectional view along the line Y-Y in Figure 4.

10:不織布 10: Non-woven fabric

20:口罩用薄片 20: Sheets for masks

40:紗布 40: Gauze

40a:非肌膚側面 40a: Non-skin side

40b:肌膚側面 40b: Side of the skin

42:經紗 42: warp

43:緯紗 43: Weft

50:熱融接型纖維網(熱融接型纖維層) 50: Hot-melt fiber web (hot-melt fiber layer)

51:纖維 51: Fiber

51a:點 51a: point

51b:點 51b: point

52:肌膚側伸出部分 52: The protruding part of the skin side

53:非肌膚側伸出部分 53: The protruding part of the non-skin side

Claims (9)

一種口罩用薄片, 是藉由被接合在包含熱融接型纖維的不織布而構成口罩,具備: 被配置於比前述不織布比更靠肌膚側的紗布、及 至少被設置在前述紗布及前述不織布之間的熱融接型纖維層, 前述熱融接型纖維層的纖維的一部分是與前述紗布糾纏。A sheet for masks, The mask is constructed by being joined to a non-woven fabric containing thermally fused fibers, and it has: The gauze placed on the skin side than the aforementioned non-woven fabric ratio, and At least a thermally fused fiber layer provided between the gauze and the non-woven fabric, A part of the fibers of the thermal fusion type fiber layer is entangled with the gauze. 如請求項1的口罩用薄片,其中, 前述熱融接型纖維層的與前述紗布糾纏的纖維的至少一部分,是從前述紗布的肌膚側面突出。Such as the sheet for masks of claim 1, in which, At least a part of the fibers entangled with the gauze of the thermally fusion type fiber layer protrudes from the skin side of the gauze. 如請求項2的口罩用薄片,其中, 前述熱融接型纖維層的與前述紗布糾纏的纖維之中,從前述紗布的前述肌膚側面突出的纖維的根數,是比未從前述肌膚側面突出的纖維的根數更少。Such as the mask sheet of claim 2, in which, Among the fibers entangled with the gauze in the thermally fusion type fiber layer, the number of fibers protruding from the skin side of the gauze is smaller than the number of fibers not protruding from the skin side. 如請求項2或3的口罩用薄片,其中, 前述熱融接型纖維層的每單位面積的纖維量,是前述紗布的非肌膚側面的側比前述肌膚側面的側更多。For example, the mask sheet of claim 2 or 3, in which, The fiber amount per unit area of the heat-fusion type fiber layer is larger on the non-skin side side of the gauze than the skin side side. 如請求項2至4項中任一項的口罩用薄片,其中, 前述熱融接型纖維層,是包含:被設於比前述紗布比更靠肌膚側的肌膚側伸出部分、及被設於比前述紗布比更靠非肌膚側的非肌膚側伸出部分,前述非肌膚側伸出部分的最大厚度,是比前述肌膚側部分的最大厚度更大。Such as the sheet for masks in any one of Claims 2 to 4, wherein: The thermally fused fiber layer includes a skin-side projecting portion provided on the skin side than the gauze ratio, and a non-skin-side projecting portion provided on the non-skin side than the gauze ratio. The maximum thickness of the protruding portion on the non-skin side is larger than the maximum thickness of the skin side portion. 如請求項2至5項中任一項的口罩用薄片,其中, 前述口罩是褶皺型, 使前述紗布的前述肌膚側面彼此疊合的方式被折疊,在寬度方向的端部被接合。Such as the sheet for masks in any one of Claims 2 to 5, wherein: The aforementioned mask is a pleated type, The gauze is folded so that the skin side surfaces are superimposed on each other, and the ends in the width direction are joined. 如請求項1至6項中任一項的口罩用薄片,其中, 前述熱融接型纖維層,是包含親水性纖維及疏水性纖維。Such as the sheet for masks of any one of claims 1 to 6, in which: The aforementioned thermally fusion type fiber layer includes hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers. 如請求項1至7項中任一項的口罩用薄片,其中, 前述不織布,是進一步包含非熱融接型纖維。Such as the sheet for masks of any one of claims 1 to 7, in which: The aforementioned non-woven fabric further contains non-thermally fused fibers. 一種口罩,具備: 包含熱融接型纖維的不織布、及 被配置於比前述不織布比更靠肌膚側的紗布、及 至少被設置在前述紗布及前述不織布之間並且與前述不織布接合的熱融接型纖維層, 前述熱融接型纖維層的纖維的一部分是與前述紗布糾纏。A mask with: Non-woven fabrics containing thermally bonded fibers, and The gauze placed on the skin side than the aforementioned non-woven fabric ratio, and At least a thermally fusion type fiber layer provided between the gauze and the non-woven fabric and joined to the non-woven fabric, A part of the fibers of the thermal fusion type fiber layer is entangled with the gauze.
TW109140015A 2019-12-24 2020-11-17 Mask sheet and mask TWI865657B (en)

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