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TW202028300A - Liquid crystalline resin composition for ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member, and ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member using same - Google Patents

Liquid crystalline resin composition for ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member, and ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member using same Download PDF

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TW202028300A
TW202028300A TW108136015A TW108136015A TW202028300A TW 202028300 A TW202028300 A TW 202028300A TW 108136015 A TW108136015 A TW 108136015A TW 108136015 A TW108136015 A TW 108136015A TW 202028300 A TW202028300 A TW 202028300A
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ball bearing
mass
resin composition
filler
liquid crystalline
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TWI788593B (en
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深津博樹
酒井不二
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日商寶理塑料股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C08L101/12Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/12Polyester-amides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/62Selection of substances

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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are: a liquid crystalline resin composition for a ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member, the composition being used to manufacture a ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member which has excellent surface whitening suppression, low warpage properties, weld strength, and low dust generation in a good balance, and whereby sliding abrasiveness of a ball bearing is reduced; and a ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member which uses the liquid crystalline resin composition. The liquid crystalline resin composition for a ball bearing anti-sliding-abrasion member pertaining to the present invention contains a liquid crystalline resin (A), a particulate filler (B), and a platy filler (C), the median diameter of the particulate filler (B) being 1.3-5.0 [mu]m, the content of the particulate filler (B) being 7.5-22.5% by mass, the content of the platy filler (C) being 2.5-27.5% by mass, and the total content of the particulate filler (B) and the platy filler (C) being 22.5-37.5% by mass.

Description

耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物及使用該液晶性樹脂組合物的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件Liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts and ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts using the liquid crystal resin composition

本發明係關於耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物及使用該液晶性樹脂組合物的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件。The present invention relates to a liquid crystalline resin composition for a ball bearing sliding wear resistant member and a ball bearing sliding wear resistant member using the liquid crystalline resin composition.

以液晶性聚酯樹脂代表的液晶性樹脂,均衡性良好地具有優良的機械性強度、耐熱性、耐藥品性、電氣性質等,具有優良的尺寸穩定性,故廣泛地使用於作為高功能工程塑膠。最近,液晶性樹脂,有效地利用該等特長,使用於精密機器零件。Liquid crystal resins represented by liquid crystal polyester resins have good balance of mechanical strength, heat resistance, chemical resistance, electrical properties, etc., and have excellent dimensional stability, so they are widely used as high-functional engineering plastic. Recently, liquid crystalline resins have effectively used these characteristics to be used in precision machine parts.

使用液晶性樹脂的零件,可舉出例如FPC連接器等的連接器;記憶卡插槽等的插槽(socket);透鏡支架(lens holder)等的照相機模組用零件;繼電器(relay)。該等零件,要求抑制表面白化、低彎曲性、熔接(weld)強度、及低發塵性優良,此外,由於有使用於2個以上的部件活動接觸的形態使用的情形,故亦要求減低滑動磨耗性(即,2個以上的部件活動接觸時的磨耗容易度)。例如,在專利文獻1,以提供表面外觀優良且滑動性優良的液晶性樹脂組合物構成的成形品為課題,揭示以特定比例含有液晶性樹脂與具有特定體積平均粒徑的滑石(talc)的液晶性樹脂組合物。Examples of parts using liquid crystal resin include connectors such as FPC connectors; sockets such as memory card slots; parts for camera modules such as lens holders; and relays. These parts are required to suppress surface whitening, low bendability, weld strength, and low dust generation. In addition, because they are used in a form where two or more parts are in contact with each other, they are also required to reduce sliding Abrasion (that is, the ease of abrasion when two or more components come into contact with each other). For example, in Patent Document 1, a subject is to provide a molded article composed of a liquid crystalline resin composition having excellent surface appearance and excellent sliding properties, and it is disclosed that a liquid crystalline resin and a talc having a specific volume average particle diameter are contained in a specific ratio. Liquid crystal resin composition.

上述零件之中,由液晶性樹脂組合物所構成的成形體與滾球軸承以活動接觸的形態使用的零件時,特別要求降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性(即,與滾球軸承以活動接觸時的磨耗容易性)。再者,在專利文獻2,記載可使用在與滾珠軸承以活動接觸的形態使用的照相機模組用零件。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Among the above-mentioned parts, when a molded body composed of a liquid crystalline resin composition and a ball bearing are used in a form of movable contact, it is particularly required to reduce the sliding wear resistance of the ball bearing (that is, when it is in movable contact with the ball bearing) Ease of wear). Furthermore, Patent Document 2 describes a component for a camera module that can be used in a form of movable contact with a ball bearing. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本專利第5087958號公報 [專利文獻2] 歐洲專利第2938063號說明書[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5087958 [Patent Document 2] European Patent No. 2938063 Specification

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

但是,根據本發明者們的研究,以先前的液晶性樹脂組合物,滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性的降低並不充分。本發明係為解決上述課題而完成者,其目的係提供用於製造抑制表面白化、低彎曲性、熔接(weld)強度、及低發塵性的均衡性優良,且降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物及使用其之耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件。 [用於解決課題之手段]However, according to the research of the present inventors, with the conventional liquid crystal resin composition, the reduction in the sliding wear properties of the ball bearing is insufficient. The present invention was accomplished in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide an excellent balance of surface whitening suppression, low bendability, weld strength, and low dust generation, and reduced sliding wear properties of ball bearings. A liquid crystal resin composition for a ball bearing sliding wear resistant part, which is a ball bearing sliding wear resistant part, and a ball bearing sliding wear resistant part using the liquid crystal resin composition. [Means used to solve the problem]

本發明者們,為解決上述課題專心反覆研究。其結果發現,藉由使用含有液晶性樹脂與具有特定的中間徑的粒狀填充劑與板狀填充劑,以既定範圍含有粒狀填充劑、板狀填充劑、及該等的合計的各個含量的液晶性樹脂組合物,能夠解決上述課題,而完成本發明。更具體而言,本發明提供如下者。The inventors of the present invention have devoted themselves to repeated researches to solve the above-mentioned problems. As a result, it was found that by using a granular filler and a plate-shaped filler containing a liquid crystalline resin and a specific intermediate diameter, each content of the granular filler, the plate-shaped filler, and the total of these are contained in a predetermined range The liquid crystal resin composition of the above can solve the above-mentioned problems, and the present invention has been completed. More specifically, the present invention provides the following.

(1) 一種耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物,含有:(A)液晶性樹脂、(B)粒狀填充劑及(C)板狀填充劑,上述(B)粒狀填充劑的中間徑為1.3~5.0μm,上述(B)粒狀填充劑的含量為7.5~22.5質量%,上述(C)板狀填充劑的含量為2.5~27.5質量%,上述(B)粒狀填充劑與上述(C)板狀填充劑的合計含量為22.5~37.5質量%。(1) A liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts, containing: (A) liquid crystal resin, (B) granular filler and (C) plate filler, the above (B) granular filler The median diameter of the above-mentioned (B) granular filler is 7.5-22.5% by mass, the above-mentioned (C) platy filler content is 2.5-27.5% by mass, and the above (B) granular filler The total content of the above-mentioned (C) platy filler is 22.5 to 37.5% by mass.

(2) 如(1)所述的組合物,其中上述(B)粒狀填充劑為二氧化矽(silica),上述(C)板狀填充劑為滑石。(2) The composition according to (1), wherein the (B) granular filler is silica, and the (C) plate filler is talc.

(3)如(1)或(2)所述之組合物,更含有(D) 含環氧基共聚物,上述(D)含環氧基共聚物的含量為1~5質量%。(3) The composition as described in (1) or (2), further containing (D) an epoxy group-containing copolymer, and the content of the above (D) epoxy group-containing copolymer is 1 to 5% by mass.

(4) 一種耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件,其係由(1)至(3)之任一項所述的組合物所構成。 [發明的效果](4) A ball bearing resistant sliding wear component composed of the composition described in any one of (1) to (3). [Effects of the invention]

以本發明的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物作為原料,製造耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件的話,則可得抑制表面白化、低彎曲性、熔接(weld)強度、及低發塵性均衡性優良,且降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件。Using the liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts of the present invention as a raw material to produce ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts can suppress surface whitening, low bendability, weld strength, and low dust generation Ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts with excellent balance and reduced sliding wear of ball bearings.

以下,說明關於本發明的實施形態。再者,本發明並非限定於以下的實施形態。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. In addition, this invention is not limited to the following embodiment.

>耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物> 本發明的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物,含有:(A)液晶性樹脂、(B)粒狀填充劑及(C)板狀填充劑。>Liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts> The liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts of the present invention contains (A) liquid crystal resin, (B) granular filler, and (C) plate filler.

[(A)液晶性樹脂] 使用於本發明之(A)液晶性樹脂,係指具有可形成光學異向性熔融相的性質之熔融加工性聚合物。異向性熔融相的性質,可藉由利用正交偏光片的慣用的偏光檢查法確認。更具體而言,異向性熔融相的確認,係使用Leitz偏光顯微鏡,將放在Leitz熱載台(hot stage)的熔融試料,於氮氣環境下,以40倍的倍率觀察而實施。可適用於本發明之液晶性聚合物,係於正交偏光片之間檢查時,即使是熔融靜止狀態,可使偏光正常穿透,顯示光學異向性。[(A) Liquid crystal resin] The (A) liquid crystalline resin used in the present invention refers to a melt processable polymer having the property of forming an optically anisotropic melt phase. The properties of the anisotropic melt phase can be confirmed by a conventional polarization inspection method using a crossed polarizer. More specifically, the confirmation of the anisotropic melt phase was performed by using a Leitz polarizing microscope to observe the molten sample placed on a Leitz hot stage under a nitrogen atmosphere at a magnification of 40 times. The liquid crystalline polymer applicable to the present invention can allow polarized light to pass through normally and exhibit optical anisotropy even when it is in a molten static state when inspecting between crossed polarizers.

如上所述的(A)液晶性樹脂的種類,並無特別限定,以芳香族聚酯及/或芳香族聚酯醯胺為佳。此外,在同一分子鏈中部分包含芳香族聚酯及/或芳香族聚酯醯胺的聚酯亦在其範圍。作為(A)液晶性樹脂,可良好地使用在60℃以濃度0.1質量%溶解到五氟酚時,較佳的是至少具有約2.0d1/g,更佳的是具有2.0~10.0d1/g的對數黏度(I.V.)者。The type of the above-mentioned (A) liquid crystal resin is not particularly limited, but aromatic polyester and/or aromatic polyester amide are preferred. In addition, a polyester partially containing an aromatic polyester and/or an aromatic polyesteramide in the same molecular chain is also within the range. (A) Liquid crystal resin can be used well when dissolved in pentafluorophenol at a concentration of 0.1% by mass at 60°C, preferably at least about 2.0d1/g, and more preferably 2.0~10.0d1/g The logarithmic viscosity (IV).

能夠適用於本發明作為(A)液晶性樹脂的芳香族聚酯或芳香族聚酯醯胺,特別佳的是具有選自由芳香族羥基羧酸、芳香族羥基胺、及芳香族二胺所組成之群之至少1種的化合物作為構成成分的重複單位的芳香族聚酯或芳香族聚酯醯胺。The aromatic polyester or aromatic polyester amide that can be applied to the present invention as the (A) liquid crystal resin, and particularly preferably has a composition selected from aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid, aromatic hydroxyamine, and aromatic diamine At least one compound of the group is an aromatic polyester or an aromatic polyesteramide as a repeating unit of a constituent component.

更具體而言,可舉出 (1)主要由來自芳香族羥基羧酸及其衍生物之1種或2種以上的重複單位所構成的聚酯; (2)主要由來自(a)芳香族羥基羧酸及其衍生物之1種或2種以上的重複單位,與來自(b)芳香族二羧酸、脂環族二羧酸及其衍生物之1種或2種以上的重複單位所構成的聚酯; (3)主要由來自(a)芳香族羥基羧酸及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位,與來自(b)芳香族二羧酸、脂環族二羧酸及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位,及來自(c)芳香族二醇、脂環族二醇、脂肪族二醇及其衍生物的至少1種或2種以上的重複單位所構成的聚酯; (4)主要是由來自(a)芳香族羥基羧酸及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位,與來自(b)芳香族羥基胺、芳香族二胺及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位,及(c)芳香族二羧酸、脂環族二羧酸及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位所構成的聚酯醯胺; (5)主要是由來自(a)芳香族羥基羧酸及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位,與來自(b)芳香族羥基胺、芳香族二胺及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位,與來自(c)芳香族二羧酸、脂環族二羧酸及其衍生物的1種或2種以上的重複單位,及來自(d)芳香族二醇、脂環族二醇、脂肪族二醇及其衍生物的至少1種或2種以上的重複單位所構成的聚酯醯胺等。再者,根據需要上述構成成分亦可進一步一起使用分子量調整劑。More specifically, one can cite (1) A polyester mainly composed of one or more repeating units from aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acids and their derivatives; (2) It is mainly composed of one or more repeating units from (a) aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid and its derivatives, and from (b) aromatic dicarboxylic acid, alicyclic dicarboxylic acid and its derivatives Polyester composed of one or more repeating units; (3) It is mainly composed of one or more repeating units from (a) aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid and its derivatives, and from (b) aromatic dicarboxylic acid, alicyclic dicarboxylic acid and its derivatives One or more repeating units of (c) aromatic diols, cycloaliphatic diols, aliphatic diols and their derivatives, and at least one or more repeating units consisting of ester; (4) It is mainly composed of one or two or more repeating units derived from (a) aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid and its derivatives, and one derived from (b) aromatic hydroxyamine, aromatic diamine and its derivatives. One or more repeating units, and (c) a polyester amide consisting of one or more repeating units of aromatic dicarboxylic acid, alicyclic dicarboxylic acid and derivatives thereof; (5) It is mainly composed of one or two or more repeating units derived from (a) aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid and its derivatives, and one derived from (b) aromatic hydroxyamine, aromatic diamine and its derivatives. One or more repeating units, and one or more repeating units derived from (c) aromatic dicarboxylic acid, alicyclic dicarboxylic acid and their derivatives, and (d) aromatic diol , Alicyclic diols, aliphatic diols and their derivatives, and polyester amides composed of at least one or two or more repeating units. In addition, if necessary, a molecular weight modifier may be used together with the above-mentioned constituents.

可適用於本發明之構成(A)液晶性樹脂之具體的化合物之較佳的例子,可列舉對羥基安息香酸、6-羥基-2-萘酸等的芳香族羥基羧酸、2,6-二羥基萘、1,4-二羥基萘、4,4’-二羥基聯苯、對苯二酚(hydroquinone)、間苯二酚、以下述通式(I)表示之化合物、及以下述通式(II)表示之化合物等的芳香族二醇;對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、4,4’-二苯基二羧酸、2,6-萘二羧酸及以下述通式(III)表示之化合物等之芳香族二羧酸;對胺苯酚(aminophenol)、對苯二胺(phenylenediamine)等的芳香族胺類。 [化1]

Figure 02_image001
(X︰選自由亞烷基(alkylene)(C1 ~C4 )、亞烯基(alkylidene)、-O-、-SO-、-SO2 -、-S-、及-CO-之基) [化2]
Figure 02_image003
[化3]
Figure 02_image005
(Y︰選自由-(CH2 )n -(n=1~4)及-O(CH2 )n O-(n=1~4)之基。)Preferable examples of specific compounds constituting (A) liquid crystal resin applicable to the present invention include aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acids such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid and 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, 2,6- Dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,4-dihydroxynaphthalene, 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, hydroquinone, resorcinol, compounds represented by the following general formula (I), and the following general formula Aromatic diols such as compounds represented by formula (II); terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 4,4'-diphenyldicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, and the following general formula ( III) Aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as compounds; aromatic amines such as aminophenol and phenylenediamine. [化1]
Figure 02_image001
(X: group selected from alkylene (C 1 ~C 4 ), alkylidene, -O-, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -S-, and -CO-) [化2]
Figure 02_image003
[化3]
Figure 02_image005
(Y: Choose from -(CH 2 ) n -(n=1~4) and -O(CH 2 ) n O-(n=1~4).)

用於本發明之(A)液晶性樹脂之調製,可使用由上述單體化合物(或單體的混合物)直接聚合法或酯交換法之習知之方法進行,通常使用熔融聚合法、溶液聚合法、漿料(slurry)聚合法、或固相聚合法等,或使用該等的2種以上的組合,更佳地使用熔融聚合法、或熔融聚合法與固相聚合法的組合。具有酯形成能之上述化合物類可以原形聚合,或亦可於聚合之前階段由前驅物變性為具有該酯形成能之衍生物者。於該等之聚合時,可使用各種觸媒,作為代表者,可舉出:醋酸鉀、醋酸鎂、醋酸亞錫、鈦酸四丁酯、醋酸鉛、醋酸鈉、三氧化銻(antimony trioxide)、參(2,4-戊二酮)鈷(III)等的金屬鹽系觸媒,N-甲基咪唑、4-二甲基胺基吡啶等的有機化合物系觸媒。觸媒的使用量一般對單體的全質量為約0.001~1質量%,特別以約0.01~0.2質量%為佳。藉由該等聚合方法製造的聚合物,若進一步需要,則可藉由在減壓或惰性氣體中加熱的固相聚合法謀求增加分子量。The preparation of (A) liquid crystal resin used in the present invention can be carried out by the conventional method of direct polymerization or transesterification from the above-mentioned monomer compound (or a mixture of monomers), usually melt polymerization and solution polymerization are used. , Slurry polymerization method, solid phase polymerization method, etc., or a combination of two or more of these, more preferably a melt polymerization method, or a combination of a melt polymerization method and a solid phase polymerization method. The above-mentioned compounds having ester forming energy can be polymerized in their original form, or they can be modified from precursors to derivatives having the ester forming energy at the stage before polymerization. In the polymerization, various catalysts can be used. Representative examples include potassium acetate, magnesium acetate, stannous acetate, tetrabutyl titanate, lead acetate, sodium acetate, antimony trioxide, Metal salt catalysts such as (2,4-pentanedione) cobalt (III), organic compound catalysts such as N-methylimidazole and 4-dimethylaminopyridine. The usage amount of the catalyst is generally about 0.001 to 1% by mass based on the total mass of the monomer, and is particularly preferably about 0.01 to 0.2% by mass. For polymers produced by these polymerization methods, if necessary, the molecular weight can be increased by a solid-phase polymerization method heated under reduced pressure or in an inert gas.

以如上所述的方法所得(A)液晶性樹脂的熔融黏度,並無特別限定。一般可使用於成形溫度之熔融黏度,以剪斷速度1000sec-1 時為3Pa.s以上500Pa.s以下者。但是,其本身過於高黏度者,流動性會非常地惡化而不佳。再者,上述(A)液晶性樹脂亦可為2種以上的液晶性樹脂之混合物。The melt viscosity of (A) liquid crystalline resin obtained by the method described above is not particularly limited. Generally, the melt viscosity used for forming temperature is 3Pa when the shear speed is 1000sec -1 . 500Pa above s. s or less. However, if the viscosity is too high, the fluidity will deteriorate very badly. In addition, the above-mentioned (A) liquid crystal resin may be a mixture of two or more liquid crystal resins.

在本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物,(A)液晶性樹脂的含量,較佳的是62.5~77.5質量%或61.5~72.5質量%,更佳的是65~75質量%或63.5~72.5質量%。(A)成分的含量在上述範圍內的話,則在流動性、耐熱性等的方面較佳。In the liquid crystal resin composition of the present invention, the content of (A) liquid crystal resin is preferably 62.5-77.5 mass% or 61.5-72.5 mass%, more preferably 65-77.5 mass% or 63.5-72.5 mass% . (A) When the content of the component is within the above range, it is preferable in terms of fluidity and heat resistance.

[(B)粒狀填充劑] (B)成分係粒狀填充劑,(B)成分的中間徑為1.3~5.0μm。上述中間徑在1.3μm以上的話,則成形體的熔接強度容易變高。上述中間徑在5.0μm以下的話,則抑制成形體表面白化的效果容易變高。上述中間徑,較佳的是1.5~5.0μm,更佳的是1.5~4.0μm。再者,在本說明書,所謂中間徑,係以雷射繞射/散射式粒度分佈測定方法所測定之體積基準的中央值。[(B) Granular filler] The component (B) is a granular filler, and the median diameter of the component (B) is 1.3 to 5.0 μm. If the above-mentioned intermediate diameter is 1.3 μm or more, the weld strength of the molded body is likely to increase. When the above-mentioned intermediate diameter is 5.0 μm or less, the effect of suppressing whitening on the surface of the molded body is likely to increase. The above-mentioned intermediate diameter is preferably 1.5 to 5.0 μm, more preferably 1.5 to 4.0 μm. In addition, in this specification, the "intermediate diameter" refers to the volume-based median value measured by the laser diffraction/scattering particle size distribution measurement method.

作為(B)成分的粒狀填充劑,可舉出例如二氧化矽、石英粉末、玻璃珠(glass bead)、玻璃粉、矽酸鈣、矽酸鋁、高嶺土、黏土、矽藻土、矽灰石(wollastonite)等之矽酸鹽;氧化鐵、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鋁等的金屬氧化物;碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂等的金屬碳酸鹽;硫酸鈣、硫酸鋇等的金屬硫酸鹽;碳化矽、氮化矽、氮化硼等。(B)成分可以單獨使用1種亦可組合2種以上使用。在本發明中,從抑制成形體的表面白化、成形體的低發塵性、及成形體的熔接強度的觀點,作為(B)成分,使用二氧化矽為佳。As the granular filler of the component (B), for example, silica, quartz powder, glass beads, glass powder, calcium silicate, aluminum silicate, kaolin, clay, diatomaceous earth, silica fume Silicates such as wollastonite; metal oxides such as iron oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and aluminum oxide; metal carbonates such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate; metal sulfates such as calcium sulfate and barium sulfate; carbonization Silicon, silicon nitride, boron nitride, etc. (B) A component may be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In the present invention, it is preferable to use silica as the component (B) from the viewpoints of suppressing whitening of the surface of the molded body, low dust generation properties of the molded body, and welding strength of the molded body.

(B)成分的含量,在本發明的液晶性組合物中為7.5~22.5質量%。(B)成分的含量為7.5質量%以上的話,則容易得到降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性的成形體,22.5質量%以下的話,則抑制成形體表面白化的效果容易變高。(B)成分的較佳的含量為10~20質量%。(B) The content of the component is 7.5 to 22.5% by mass in the liquid crystal composition of the present invention. When the content of the component (B) is 7.5% by mass or more, it is easy to obtain a molded body with reduced sliding wear properties of the ball bearing, and when the content of the component is 22.5% by mass or less, the effect of suppressing whitening on the surface of the molded body is likely to increase. The preferable content of (B) component is 10-20 mass %.

[(C)板狀填充劑] 本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物,包含板狀填充劑。板狀填充劑,可以單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。[(C) Plate filler] The liquid crystal resin composition of the present invention contains a platy filler. The plate filler can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物,(C)板狀填充劑的含量為2.5~27.5質量%。(C)成分的含量在2.5質量%以上的話,則成形體的低彎曲性容易變高。(C)成分的含量在27.5質量%以下的話,則抑制成形體表面白化的效果及成形體的低發塵性容易變高。(C)成分的含量較佳的是5~25質量%。In the liquid crystal resin composition of the present invention, the content of the (C) platy filler is 2.5 to 27.5 mass%. When the content of the component (C) is 2.5% by mass or more, the low bendability of the molded body is likely to increase. (C) When the content of the component is 27.5% by mass or less, the effect of suppressing whitening of the surface of the molded body and the low dust generation property of the molded body are likely to increase. (C) The content of the component is preferably 5 to 25% by mass.

在本發明的板狀填充劑,可舉出滑石、雲母(mica)、玻璃片(glass flake)、各種的金屬箔等。在不使液晶性樹脂組合物的流動性惡化,抑制從液晶性樹脂組合物所得的成形體的彎曲變形這一點,以滑石為佳。關於板狀填充劑的中間徑,並無特別限定,考慮液晶性樹脂組合物的流動性的話,較小較佳。另一方面,為使液晶性樹脂組合物所得的成形體的彎曲變形變小,必須維持一定的大小。具體以1~100μm為佳,以5~50μm更為佳。The plate-like filler of the present invention includes talc, mica, glass flake, various metal foils, and the like. In order to prevent the fluidity of the liquid crystalline resin composition from deteriorating and to suppress the bending deformation of the molded body obtained from the liquid crystalline resin composition, talc is preferred. The median diameter of the platy filler is not particularly limited, but considering the fluidity of the liquid crystalline resin composition, it is preferably smaller. On the other hand, in order to reduce the bending deformation of the molded body obtained from the liquid crystalline resin composition, it is necessary to maintain a certain size. Specifically, 1-100μm is preferred, and 5-50μm is more preferred.

(滑石) 作為可使用於本發明的滑石,以對該滑石的全固體份量,Fe2 O3 、Al2 O3 及CaO的合計含量在2.5質量%以下,Fe2 O3 及Al2 O3 的合計含量超過1.0質量%2.0質量%以下,且CaO的含量未滿0.5質量%者為佳。即,可使用於本發明的滑石,其主要成分的SiO2 及MgO以外,亦可含有Fe2 O3 、Al2 O3 及CaO之中的至少1種,亦可在以上述含量的範圍含有各成分。(Talc) As the talc that can be used in the present invention, the total content of Fe 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 and CaO is 2.5% by mass or less based on the total solid content of the talc, Fe 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 It is preferable that the total content of Zn is more than 1.0% by mass and less than 2.0% by mass, and the content of CaO is less than 0.5% by mass. That is, the talc that can be used in the present invention may contain at least one of Fe 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 and CaO in addition to the main components of SiO 2 and MgO, and may contain within the above-mentioned content range. The ingredients.

在上述滑石中,Fe2 O3 、Al2 O3 及CaO的合計含量在2.5質量%以下的話,則液晶性樹脂組合物的成形加工性及從該液晶性樹脂組合物成形的連接器等的成形體的耐熱性不容易惡化。因此,Fe2 O3 、Al2 O3 及CaO的合計含量,以1.0質量%以上2.0質量%以下為佳。In the above-mentioned talc, if the total content of Fe 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 and CaO is 2.5% by mass or less, the molding processability of the liquid crystalline resin composition and the connector formed from the liquid crystalline resin composition are The heat resistance of the molded body is unlikely to deteriorate. Therefore, the total content of Fe 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 and CaO is preferably 1.0% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less.

此外,上述滑石之中,Fe2 O3 及Al2 O3 的合計含量超過1.0質量%的滑石容易取得。此外,在上述滑石中,Fe2 O3 及Al2 O3 的合計含量在2.0質量%以下的話,則液晶性樹脂組合物的成形加工性及從該液晶性樹脂組合物成形的連接器等的成形體的耐熱性不容易惡化。因此,Fe2 O3 及Al2 O3 的合計含量以超過1.0質量%且1.7質量%以下為佳。In addition, among the aforementioned talc, talc having a total content of Fe 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 exceeding 1.0% by mass is easy to obtain. In addition, when the total content of Fe 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 in the above talc is 2.0% by mass or less, the molding processability of the liquid crystalline resin composition and the connector molded from the liquid crystalline resin composition are The heat resistance of the molded body is unlikely to deteriorate. Therefore, the total content of Fe 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 is preferably more than 1.0% by mass and 1.7% by mass or less.

此外,在上述滑石中,CaO的含量未滿0.5質量%的話,則液晶性樹脂組合物的成形加工性及從該液晶性樹脂組合物成形的連接器等的成形體的耐熱性不容易惡化。因此,CaO的含量以0.01質量%以上0.4質量%以下為佳。In addition, when the content of CaO in the talc is less than 0.5% by mass, the molding processability of the liquid crystalline resin composition and the heat resistance of molded articles such as connectors molded from the liquid crystalline resin composition are unlikely to deteriorate. Therefore, the content of CaO is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 0.4% by mass or less.

在本發明的滑石的中間徑,從防止成形體的彎曲變形及維持液晶性樹脂組合物的流動性的觀點,以4.0~20.0μm為佳,以10~18μm更為佳。The median diameter of the talc of the present invention is preferably 4.0 to 20.0 μm, and more preferably 10 to 18 μm from the viewpoint of preventing bending deformation of the molded body and maintaining the fluidity of the liquid crystalline resin composition.

再者,(B)成分與(C)成分的合計含量,在本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物為22.5~37.5質量%,較佳的是25~35質量%。上述合計含量在22.5質量%以上的話,則成形體的低彎曲性容易變高。上述合計含量在37.5質量%以下的話,則抑制成形體表面白化的效果及成形體的低發塵性容易變高。In addition, the total content of the (B) component and the (C) component is 22.5 to 37.5 mass% in the liquid crystal resin composition of the present invention, and preferably 25 to 35% by mass. If the above-mentioned total content is 22.5 mass% or more, the low bendability of the molded body is likely to increase. If the total content is 37.5 mass% or less, the effect of suppressing whitening of the surface of the molded body and the low dust generation property of the molded body are likely to increase.

[(D)含環氧基共聚物] 本發明的液晶性組合物,亦可含有(D)含環氧基共聚物。(D)含環氧基共聚物,可以單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。 (D)含環氧基共聚物,並無特別限定,可舉出例如,選自由(D1)含環氧基烯烴系共聚物及(D2)含環氧基苯乙烯系共聚物所組成之群之至少1種。(D)含環氧基共聚物,可貢獻在降低從本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物所得的成形體的滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性。[(D) Epoxy-containing copolymer] The liquid crystal composition of the present invention may also contain (D) an epoxy group-containing copolymer. (D) Epoxy group-containing copolymers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. (D) Epoxy group-containing copolymers are not particularly limited. For example, they may be selected from the group consisting of (D1) epoxy group-containing olefin copolymers and (D2) epoxy group-containing styrene copolymers At least one of them. (D) The epoxy group-containing copolymer can contribute to reducing the ball bearing sliding wear properties of the molded body obtained from the liquid crystalline resin composition of the present invention.

作為(D1)含環氧基烯烴系共聚物,可舉出例如,來自α-烯烴的重複單位及來自α,β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯的重複單位所構成的共聚物。(D1) Epoxy group-containing olefin copolymers include, for example, copolymers composed of repeating units derived from α-olefins and repeating units derived from glycidyl esters of α,β-unsaturated acids.

α-烯烴並無特別限定,可良好地使用例如,乙烯、丙烯、丁烯等,其中較佳使用乙烯。α,β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯(glycidyl ester),係以下述通式(IV)表示者。α,β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯,可舉例如丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、乙基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、衣康酸縮水甘油酯等,以甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯特別佳。 [化4]

Figure 02_image007
The α-olefin is not particularly limited, and, for example, ethylene, propylene, butene, etc. can be preferably used, and among them, ethylene is preferably used. The glycidyl ester of α,β-unsaturated acid is represented by the following general formula (IV). The glycidyl esters of α,β-unsaturated acids include, for example, glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl ethacrylate, glycidyl itaconic acid, etc., especially glycidyl methacrylate good. [化4]
Figure 02_image007

(D1)含環氧基烯烴系共聚物中,以來自α-烯烴的重複單位的含量為87~98質量%,來自α,β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯的重複單位的含量為13~2質量%較佳。(D1) In the epoxy group-containing olefin copolymer, the content of the repeating unit derived from α-olefin is 87 to 98% by mass, and the content of the repeating unit derived from glycidyl ester of α, β-unsaturated acid is 13 to 2% by mass is preferable.

使用於本發明的(D1)含環氧基烯烴系共聚物,在不損及本發明的範圍,亦可將來自丙烯腈(acrylonitrile)、丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯、α-甲基苯乙烯、無水馬來酸等的烯烴系不飽和酯的1種或2種以上作為上述2成分以外之第3成分,其相對於上述2成分100質量部,含有0~48質量部。The (D1) epoxy-containing olefin-based copolymer used in the present invention may also be derived from acrylonitrile, acrylate, methacrylate, and α-methylstyrene without compromising the scope of the present invention. 1 or 2 or more of olefinic unsaturated esters such as anhydrous maleic acid as the third component other than the above two components, which contains 0 to 48 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the above two components.

作為本發明的(D1)成分的含環氧基烯烴系共聚物,可使用對應各成分的單體及自由基聚合觸媒,以一般的自由基聚合法容易地調製。更具體而言,通常,藉由於自由基發生劑的存在下,於500~4000大氣壓,100~300℃,以適當的溶劑、鏈轉移劑(chain transfer agent)等的存在下或不存在下使α-烯烴與α,β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯共聚合之方法製造。此外,亦可藉由將α-烯烴與α,β-不飽和酸之縮水甘油酯及自由基發生劑混合,於擠出機(extruder)中熔融接枝(grafting)共聚合之方法製造。As the epoxy group-containing olefin-based copolymer of the component (D1) of the present invention, a monomer and a radical polymerization catalyst corresponding to each component can be used, and it can be easily prepared by a general radical polymerization method. More specifically, in general, by the presence or absence of an appropriate solvent, chain transfer agent, etc., in the presence or absence of a free radical generator at 500-4000 atmospheres, 100-300°C It is produced by copolymerization of α-olefin and α,β-unsaturated acid glycidyl ester. In addition, it can also be produced by mixing α-olefins, α,β-unsaturated acid glycidyl esters and free radical generators, and melt grafting copolymerization in an extruder.

作為(D2)的含環氧基苯乙烯系共聚物,可舉出例如,來自苯乙烯類的重複單位,與來自α,β-不飽和酸之縮水甘油酯的重複單位所構成的共聚物。關於α,β-不飽和酸之縮水甘油酯,由於與(D1)成分所說明者相同而省略說明。As the epoxy group-containing styrene copolymer of (D2), for example, a copolymer composed of a repeating unit derived from styrene and a repeating unit derived from a glycidyl ester of an α,β-unsaturated acid. Regarding the glycidyl ester of α,β-unsaturated acid, the description is omitted because it is the same as that described in the component (D1).

苯乙烯類,可舉出苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、溴化苯乙烯、二乙烯基苯等,以使用苯乙烯為佳。The styrenes include styrene, α-methylstyrene, brominated styrene, divinylbenzene, etc., and styrene is preferably used.

使用於本發明的(D2)含環氧基苯乙烯系共聚物,亦可為含有來自1種或2種以上的其他的乙烯基(vinyl)單體的重複單位之多元共聚物, 作為上述2成分以外之第3成分。適於作為第3成分者,係來自丙烯腈、丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯、無水馬來酸等的烯烴系不飽和酯之1種或2種以上的重複單位。共聚物中含有該等重複單位40質量%以下的含環氧基苯乙烯系共聚物作為(D2)成分為佳。The (D2) epoxy-containing styrene copolymer used in the present invention may also be a multi-element copolymer containing repeating units derived from one or two or more other vinyl monomers, as the above 2 The third ingredient other than ingredients. Suitable as the third component is one or two or more repeating units derived from olefinic unsaturated esters such as acrylonitrile, acrylate, methacrylate, and anhydrous maleic acid. The copolymer preferably contains an epoxy-group-containing styrene-based copolymer of 40% by mass or less of these repeating units as the (D2) component.

在(D2)含環氧基苯乙烯系共聚物中,來自α、β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯的重複單位的含量以2~20質量%,來自苯乙烯類的重複單位的含量以80~98質量%為佳。In (D2) epoxy-containing styrene copolymers, the content of the repeating unit derived from α, β-unsaturated acid glycidyl ester is 2-20% by mass, and the content of the repeating unit derived from styrene is 80 ~98% by mass is better.

(D2)含環氧基苯乙烯系共聚物,可使用對應各成分的單體及自由基聚合觸媒,以一般的自由基聚合法調製。更具體而言,通常,藉由於自由基發生劑的存在下,於500~4000大氣壓,100~300℃,以適當的溶劑、鏈轉移劑等的存在下或不存在下使苯乙烯類與α,β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯共聚合之方法製造。此外,亦可藉由將苯乙烯類與α,β-不飽和酸的縮水甘油酯及自由基發生劑混合,於擠出機中熔融接枝共聚合之方法製造。(D2) Epoxy group-containing styrene copolymers can be prepared by a general free radical polymerization method using monomers and radical polymerization catalysts corresponding to each component. More specifically, in general, the presence of a free radical generator at 500-4000 atmospheres, 100-300°C, in the presence or absence of appropriate solvents, chain transfer agents, etc. , β-Unsaturated acid glycidyl ester copolymerization method. In addition, it can also be produced by mixing styrenes with glycidyl esters of α,β-unsaturated acids and free radical generators, and melt-grafting them in an extruder.

再者,作為(D)含環氧基共聚物,(D1)含環氧基烯烴系共聚物在耐熱性方面較佳。一起使用(D1)成分與(D2)成分時,該等成分彼此的比例,可適當按照所要求的特性選擇。Furthermore, as the (D) epoxy group-containing copolymer, (D1) the epoxy group-containing olefin copolymer is preferable in terms of heat resistance. When the (D1) component and the (D2) component are used together, the ratio of these components to each other can be appropriately selected according to the required characteristics.

(D)含環氧基共聚物的含量,在本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物中,例如,可為0~5質量%、較佳的是1~5質量%。(D)成分的含量在上述範圍內的話,則可不損及液晶性樹脂組合物的流動性,而容易得到降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性的成形體。更佳的上述含量為1.5~2.5質量%。(D) The content of the epoxy group-containing copolymer in the liquid crystalline resin composition of the present invention may be, for example, 0 to 5% by mass, and preferably 1 to 5% by mass. When the content of the component (D) is within the above range, the fluidity of the liquid crystalline resin composition is not impaired, and a molded body with reduced sliding wear properties of the ball bearing can be easily obtained. More preferably, the aforementioned content is 1.5 to 2.5% by mass.

[(E)碳黑] 在本發明使用於作為任意成分的(E)碳黑,只要是可用於樹脂著色且可一般取得者,並無特別限定。通常,(E)碳黑包含一次粒子凝集而成之塊狀物,但只要不是顯著的包含很多50μm以上的大小的塊狀物,不容易在成形本發明的樹脂組合物而成之成形體表面發生很多的凸起(凝集碳黑之細小的顆粒狀突起物(細小的凹凸))。上述塊狀物粒徑,在50μm以上的粒子的含有率在20ppm以下的話,則成形體表面的起毛抑制效果容易變高。較佳的含有率為5ppm以下。[(E) Carbon Black] The (E) carbon black used as an optional component in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for resin coloring and can be generally obtained. Generally, (E) carbon black contains agglomerates formed by agglomeration of primary particles, but as long as it does not significantly contain a lot of agglomerates with a size of 50 μm or more, it is not easy to form on the surface of the molded body formed by molding the resin composition of the present invention A lot of bumps (fine granular projections (fine bumps) of aggregated carbon black) occur. When the content of particles having a particle size of 50 μm or more is 20 ppm or less, the fuzz suppression effect on the surface of the molded body is likely to increase. The preferable content rate is 5 ppm or less.

(E)碳黑的混合量,在液晶性樹脂組合物中,可例如為0~5質量%,以0.5~5質量%的範圍為佳。碳黑的混合量為0.5質量%以上的話,則所得樹脂組合物的漆黑性不容易降低,而在遮光性不容易出現不安。碳黑的混合量在5質量%以下的話,則不容易變得不經濟,且不容易發生凸起。 [(F)離型劑] 在本發明使用於作為任意成分的(F)離型劑,只要是可一般取得者,並無特別限定,可舉出例如脂肪酸酯類、脂肪酸金屬鹽類、脂肪酸醯胺類、低分子量聚烯烴等,以新戊四醇(pentaerythritol)的脂肪酸酯(例如,新戊四醇四硬脂酸酯(stearate))為佳。(E) The mixing amount of carbon black can be, for example, 0 to 5% by mass in the liquid crystalline resin composition, preferably in the range of 0.5 to 5% by mass. When the blending amount of carbon black is 0.5% by mass or more, the pitch blackness of the obtained resin composition is not easily reduced, and the light-shielding properties are not easily disturbed. If the blending amount of carbon black is 5 mass% or less, it will not easily become uneconomical, and bumps will not easily occur. [(F) Release agent] The (F) release agent used as an optional component in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is generally available. Examples include fatty acid esters, fatty acid metal salts, fatty acid amides, and low molecular weight polyolefins. Etc., preferably fatty acid esters of pentaerythritol (for example, pentaerythritol tetrastearate).

作為(F)離型劑的混合量,在液晶性樹脂組合物中,可例如為0~3質量%,以0.1~3質量%的範圍為佳。離型劑的混合量在0.1質量%以上的話,則可提升成形時的離型性,同時容易得到降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性的成形體。離型劑的混合量在3質量%以下的話,則容易減少模垢(mold deposit)(即,在成形中對模具的附著物。以下,亦稱為「MD」。)。(F) The mixing amount of the release agent can be, for example, 0 to 3% by mass in the liquid crystalline resin composition, preferably in the range of 0.1 to 3% by mass. If the mixing amount of the release agent is 0.1% by mass or more, the release property during molding can be improved, and at the same time, a molded body with reduced sliding wear properties of the ball bearing can be easily obtained. If the mixing amount of the release agent is 3% by mass or less, it is easy to reduce mold deposits (that is, adhesion to the mold during molding. Hereinafter, also referred to as "MD".).

[其他的成分] 本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物,在不阻礙本發明之效果的範圍,亦可按照所要求之性能適當添加其他的聚合物、其他填充劑、一般添加於合成樹脂之習知的物質,即,其他的成分如氧化防止劑、紫外線吸收劑等的穩定劑、帶電防止劑、難燃劑、染料、顏料等的著色劑、潤滑劑、結晶化促進劑、結晶核劑等。其他的成分,可以單獨使用1種亦可組合2種以上使用。[Other ingredients] In the liquid crystal resin composition of the present invention, other polymers, other fillers, and conventional substances generally added to synthetic resins may be appropriately added in accordance with the required performance within the range that does not hinder the effects of the present invention, that is, Other ingredients such as stabilizers such as oxidation inhibitors, ultraviolet absorbers, anti-charge agents, flame retardants, coloring agents such as dyes and pigments, lubricants, crystallization accelerators, crystal nucleating agents, etc. Other components may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

所謂其他的填充劑,係指(B)粒狀填充劑、(C)板狀填充劑、及(E)碳黑以外的填充劑,例如,可列舉晶鬚(whisker)等的纖維狀填充劑。惟,從成形體的熔接強度等的觀點而言,本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物,不含纖維狀填充劑為佳。The so-called other fillers refer to (B) granular fillers, (C) plate fillers, and (E) fillers other than carbon black. Examples include fibrous fillers such as whiskers. . However, from the viewpoint of the weld strength of the molded body, etc., the liquid crystalline resin composition of the present invention preferably does not contain a fibrous filler.

[耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物的調製方法] 本發明的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物的調製方法,並無特別限定。例如,將上述(A)~(C)成分,及任意地調配上述(D)~(F)成分及其他的成分的至少1種,將該等使用單軸或2軸擠出機做熔融混練處理,進行耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物的調製。[Preparation method of liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts] The preparation method of the liquid crystalline resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts of this invention is not specifically limited. For example, the above (A) to (C) components, and at least one of the above (D) to (F) components and other components are optionally blended, and these are melt-kneaded using a single-axis or 2-axis extruder The treatment was performed to prepare a liquid crystalline resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts.

[耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物][Liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts]

如上述所得之本發明之本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物,從溶融時的流動性的觀點,成形性的觀點,熔融黏度以90Pa.sec以下為佳,以80Pa.sec以下更為佳。在本說明書,熔融黏度,係以採用較液晶性樹脂的熔點高10~20℃的料管(cylinder)溫度、剪斷速度1000sec-1 的條件下,遵照ISO 11443之測定方法所得之值。The liquid crystalline resin composition of the present invention obtained as described above has a melt viscosity of 90Pa from the viewpoint of fluidity during melting and the viewpoint of moldability. sec or less is better, with 80Pa. sec or less is better. In this specification, the melt viscosity is the value obtained by following the ISO 11443 measurement method under the conditions of using a cylinder temperature 10-20°C higher than the melting point of the liquid crystal resin and a cutting speed of 1000sec -1 .

>耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件> 使用本發明的液晶性樹脂組合物,製造耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件。本發明的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件,抑制表面白化、低彎曲性、熔接強度及低發塵性均衡性良好,且降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性。本發明的耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件,可用在如使用時與滾珠軸承活動接觸的零件,具體而言,例如,以與滾珠軸承活動接觸的形態使用的透鏡支架等的照相機模組用零件等。 [實施例]>Ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts> Using the liquid crystalline resin composition of the present invention, a ball bearing sliding wear resistant member is produced. The ball bearing sliding wear resistant component of the present invention suppresses surface whitening, has a good balance of low bendability, welding strength and low dust generation, and reduces the sliding wear of the ball bearing. The ball bearing sliding wear resistant component of the present invention can be used as a part that movably contacts with a ball bearing during use, specifically, for example, a lens holder used in a form of movably contact with a ball bearing and other camera module parts. [Example]

以下舉實施例,更詳細地說明本發明,惟本發明不應限定於該等實施例。The following examples illustrate the present invention in more detail, but the present invention should not be limited to these examples.

>液晶性樹脂> .液晶性聚酯醯胺樹脂 在聚合容器放入下述原料之後,將反應系的溫度升到140℃,以140℃使之反應1小時。之後,進一步花4.5小時升溫到340℃,然後花15分鐘減壓至10Torr(即1330Pa),一邊將醋酸、過剩的無水醋酸、及其他的低沸點成分餾出,一邊進行熔融聚合。攪拌扭力到達既定值之後,導入氮氣從減壓狀態經過常壓到加壓狀態,從聚合容器的下部排出聚合物,將線材(strand)製粒(pelletize)成顆粒(pellet)。對所得顆粒,在氮氣氣流下,以300℃進行2小時的熱處理,得到目標聚合物。所得聚合物的熔點為336℃,在350℃的熔融黏度為19.0Pa.s。再者,上述聚合物的熔融黏度,以與後述熔融黏度的測定方法同樣地測定。 (I)4-羥基安息香酸(HBA);1380g(60莫耳%) (II)2-羥基-6-萘甲酸(HNA);157g(5莫耳%) (III)對苯二甲酸(TA);484g(17.5莫耳%) (IV)4,4’-二羥基聯苯(BP);388g(12.5莫耳%) (V)4-乙醯氧基胺苯酚(APAP);126g(5莫耳%) 金屬觸媒(醋酸鉀觸媒);110mg 醯化劑(無水醋酸);1659g>Liquid crystal resin> . Liquid crystalline polyester amide resin After putting the following raw materials in the polymerization vessel, the temperature of the reaction system was raised to 140°C and reacted at 140°C for 1 hour. After that, the temperature was increased to 340°C over a further 4.5 hours, and then the pressure was reduced to 10 Torr (that is, 1330 Pa) over 15 minutes, and melt polymerization was performed while distilling out acetic acid, excess anhydrous acetic acid, and other low-boiling components. After the stirring torque reaches a predetermined value, nitrogen is introduced from the reduced pressure state to the pressurized state through normal pressure, the polymer is discharged from the lower part of the polymerization vessel, and the strand is pelletized into pellets. The obtained pellets were subjected to a heat treatment at 300°C for 2 hours under a nitrogen stream to obtain the target polymer. The obtained polymer has a melting point of 336°C and a melt viscosity of 19.0Pa at 350°C. s. In addition, the melt viscosity of the said polymer is measured in the same way as the measuring method of the melt viscosity mentioned later. (I) 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA); 1380g (60 mol%) (II) 2-Hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid (HNA); 157g (5 mol%) (III) Terephthalic acid (TA); 484g (17.5 mol%) (IV) 4,4'-Dihydroxybiphenyl (BP); 388g (12.5 mol%) (V) 4-Acetoxyaminophenol (APAP); 126g (5 mol%) Metal catalyst (potassium acetate catalyst); 110mg Alcohol (anhydrous acetic acid); 1659g

>液晶性樹脂以外的材料> .二氧化矽1:ADMAFINE SO-C4((股份公司)Admatechs製,二氧化矽,中間徑1.0μm) .二氧化矽2:ADMAFINE SO-C5((股份公司)Admatechs製,二氧化矽,中間徑1.5μm) .二氧化矽3:ADMAFINE SO-C6((股份公司)Admatechs製,二氧化矽,中間徑2.0μm) .二氧化矽4:DENKA熔融二氧化矽FB-5SDC(電氣化學工業(股份公司)製,二氧化矽,中間徑4.0μm) .氧化鋁︰ADMAFINE AO-502((股份公司)Admatechs製,氧化鋁、中間徑0.7μm) .玻璃珠︰EGB731(Potters-Ballotini(股份公司)製,玻璃珠,中間徑20.0μm) .滑石︰CROWN TALC PP(松村產業(股份公司)製,滑石,中間徑14.6μm) .鈦酸鉀︰TISMON-102(大塚化學(股份公司)製,鈦酸鉀纖維,平均纖維徑0.3~0.6μm,平均纖維長10~20μm) .矽灰石︰NYGLOS 8(NYCO Materials公司製,矽酸鈣晶鬚(矽灰石),數目平均纖維長136μm,平均纖維徑8μm) .含環氧基烯烴系共聚物︰BONDFAST 2C(住友化學(股份公司)製,乙烯-甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的含量6質量%) .碳黑︰VULCAN XC305(cabot Japan(股份公司)製,平均粒徑20nm,粒徑50μm以上的粒子的比例20ppm以下) .離型劑︰新戊四醇四硬脂酸酯(Emery Oleochemicals Japan(股份公司)製)>Materials other than liquid crystal resins> . Silicon dioxide 1: ADMAFINE SO-C4 (made by Admatechs (Co., Ltd.), silicon dioxide, intermediate diameter 1.0μm) . Silicon dioxide 2: ADMAFINE SO-C5 (made by Admatechs (Co., Ltd.), silicon dioxide, intermediate diameter 1.5μm) . Silicon dioxide 3: ADMAFINE SO-C6 (made by Admatechs (Co., Ltd.), silicon dioxide, intermediate diameter 2.0μm) . Silicon dioxide 4: DENKA molten silicon dioxide FB-5SDC (manufactured by Denka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., silicon dioxide, middle diameter 4.0μm) . Alumina: ADMAFINE AO-502 (manufactured by Admatechs (Co., Ltd.), alumina, intermediate diameter 0.7μm) . Glass beads: EGB731 (manufactured by Potters-Ballotini (Co., Ltd.), glass beads, middle diameter 20.0μm) . Talc: CROWN TALC PP (manufactured by Matsumura Industry Co., Ltd., Talc, middle diameter 14.6μm) . Potassium titanate: TISMON-102 (manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., potassium titanate fiber, average fiber diameter 0.3~0.6μm, average fiber length 10~20μm) . Wollastonite: NYGLOS 8 (manufactured by NYCO Materials, calcium silicate whiskers (wollastonite), average fiber length 136μm, average fiber diameter 8μm) . Epoxy-containing olefin-based copolymer: BONDFAST 2C (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer, glycidyl methacrylate content of 6 mass%) . Carbon black: VULCAN XC305 (manufactured by Cabot Japan (Co., Ltd.), with an average particle size of 20nm, the proportion of particles with a particle size of 50μm or more is 20ppm or less) . Release agent: Neopentylerythritol tetrastearate (manufactured by Emery Oleochemicals Japan (Co., Ltd.))

>耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物的製造> 將上述成分以表1~4所示比例(單位︰質量%),使用雙軸擠出機((股份公司)日本製鋼所TEX30a型),由料管溫度350℃溶融混煉,得到耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物顆粒。>Production of liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts> The above-mentioned components were melted and kneaded at a barrel temperature of 350°C using a twin-screw extruder ((Co., Ltd.) Nippon Steel Works TEX30a type) in the proportions shown in Tables 1 to 4 (unit: mass %) to obtain ball bearings Liquid crystal resin composition particles for sliding wear parts.

>表面白化> 將實施例及比較例的顆粒,使用成形機(住友重機械工業(股份公司)製「SE30DUZ」),以如下成形條件成形,得到測定用試驗片(12.5mm×120mm×0.8mm)。將測定用試驗片,在室溫的水中(80ml),以超音波洗淨機(輸出300W、頻率45kHz)施加3分鐘。之後,以目視觀察測定用試驗片的表面。以如下基準評價測定用試驗片的表面白化。將結果示於表1~4。 ○(良好):在試驗片的全面無法確認白化。 ○-(稍微良好):澆口(gate)附近及/或頂針(ejector pin)痕附近可確認少許白化。 ×(不合格):可確認試驗片的平滑部分有明顯的白化。 [成形條件] 料管溫度︰350℃ 模具溫度︰80℃ 射出速度︰100mm/sec>Surface whitening> The pellets of the Examples and Comparative Examples were molded using a molding machine ("SE30DUZ" manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.) under the following molding conditions to obtain test pieces for measurement (12.5 mm×120 mm×0.8 mm). The test piece for measurement was applied to water (80 ml) at room temperature with an ultrasonic cleaner (output 300 W, frequency 45 kHz) for 3 minutes. After that, the surface of the test piece for measurement was visually observed. The surface whitening of the test piece for measurement was evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4. ○ (good): Whitening cannot be confirmed in the entire test piece. ○-(Slightly good): A little whitening can be confirmed near the gate and/or near the ejector pin mark. × (Failure): It can be confirmed that the smooth part of the test piece is clearly whitened. [Forming conditions] Material pipe temperature: 350℃ Mold temperature: 80℃ Injection speed: 100mm/sec

>滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性> 將實施例及比較例的顆粒,使用成形機(住友重機械工業(股份公司)製「SE100DU」),以如下成形條件成形,得到測定用試驗片(80mm×80mm×1mm)。使用輕荷重往返動試驗機,如圖1所示,在測定用試驗片1上,經由潤滑脂(grease)2對手臂3尖端的球4(直徑5mm,SUS製)施加荷重,以下述往返滑動條件進行往返滑動試驗之後,使用實體顯微鏡測量殘留在測定用試驗片1的滾珠軸承滑動痕的寬度,以下述基準評價滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性。將結果示於表1~4。 ○(良好):滾珠軸承滑動痕的寬度在540μm以下。 ×(不合格):滾珠軸承滑動痕的寬度超過540μm。 [成形條件] 料管溫度︰350℃ 模具溫度︰80℃ 射出速度︰33mm/sec [往返滑動條件] 滑移速度︰5cm/sec 衝程(stroke)︰20mm 荷重︰29.6N(3kg重) 往返次數︰1000次 潤滑脂︰Dow Corning Toray(股份公司)製,MOLYKOTE EM-30L>Sliding wear resistance of ball bearings> The pellets of the Examples and Comparative Examples were molded using a molding machine ("SE100DU" manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.) under the following molding conditions to obtain test specimens for measurement (80 mm × 80 mm × 1 mm). Using a light-load reciprocating testing machine, as shown in Figure 1, on the test piece 1 for measurement, a load is applied to the ball 4 (diameter 5mm, made of SUS) at the tip of the arm 3 via grease 2 to slide back and forth as follows Conditions After the reciprocating sliding test was performed, the width of the sliding traces of the ball bearing remaining on the test piece 1 for measurement was measured using a stereo microscope, and the sliding wear properties of the ball bearing were evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4. ○ (good): The width of the sliding trace of the ball bearing is 540 μm or less. × (Unqualified): The width of the sliding trace of the ball bearing exceeds 540 μm. [Forming conditions] Material pipe temperature: 350℃ Mold temperature: 80℃ Injection speed: 33mm/sec [Back and forth sliding condition] Sliding speed: 5cm/sec Stroke: 20mm Load: 29.6N (3kg weight) Number of round trips: 1000 times Grease: made by Dow Corning Toray (stock company), MOLYKOTE EM-30L

>彎曲性> 將實施例及比較例的顆粒使用成形機(住友重機械工業(股份公司)製「SE30DUZ」),以如下成形條件成形,得到圖2(a)所示10.0mm×10.0mm×1.0mm的照相機模組型成形品。將所得照相機模組型成形品放在水平的桌子上靜置,以Mitutoyo製Quick Vision 404PROCNC影像測定機測定。此時測定在圖2(b)以黑圓所示複數位置的高度,從最小平方平面的最大高度與最小高度的差距作為彎曲變形。以下述基準評價彎曲性。將結果示於表1~4。 ○(良好):彎曲變形在0.020mm以下。 △(稍微良好):彎曲變形超過0.020mm且0.025mm以下。 ×(不合格):彎曲變形超過0.025mm。 [成形條件] 料管溫度︰350℃ 模具溫度︰80℃ 射出速度︰100mm/sec 保壓︰50MPa>Flexibility> The pellets of the Examples and Comparative Examples were molded using a molding machine ("SE30DUZ" manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.) under the following molding conditions to obtain a camera of 10.0mm×10.0mm×1.0mm shown in Figure 2(a) Modular molded products. The obtained camera module-type molded article was placed on a horizontal table and allowed to stand still, and measured with a Quick Vision 404PROCNC video measuring machine manufactured by Mitutoyo. At this time, the height of the plural positions shown by black circles in Fig. 2(b) was measured, and the difference between the maximum height and the minimum height from the least square plane was regarded as the bending deformation. The flexibility was evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4. ○ (good): The bending deformation is 0.020 mm or less. △ (Slightly good): Bending deformation exceeds 0.020 mm and 0.025 mm or less. × (Failure): The bending deformation exceeds 0.025 mm. [Forming conditions] Material pipe temperature: 350℃ Mold temperature: 80℃ Injection speed: 100mm/sec Holding pressure: 50MPa

>熔接強度> 以下述成形條件射出成形實施例及比較例的顆粒,如圖3所示,得到具有薄膜澆口11及孔12的開孔試驗片10(開孔平板30mm×30mm×0.3mm,孔徑7mm)。從所得的開孔試驗片10,夾著孔12,切出澆口側4.5mm寬的部分,及反澆口側4.5mm寬的部分,分別作為測定用試驗片13a及13b。以下述測定條件測定測定用試驗片13a及13b各自的彎曲強度,反澆口側的測定用試驗片13b的彎曲強度除以澆口側的測定用試驗片13a的彎曲強度的值,作為熔接強度保持率,以下述基準評價熔接強度。將結果示於表1~4。 ○(良好):熔接強度保持率為55%以上。 △(稍微良好):熔接強度保持率為45%以上且55%以下。 ×(不合格):熔接強度保持率為45%以下。 [成形條件] 成形機;住友重機械工業SE30DUZ 料管溫度;350℃-350℃-350℃-340℃-330℃ 模具溫度;90℃ 射出速度;200mm/sec 保壓力;50MPa 保壓時間;2sec 冷卻時間;8sec 螺旋轉數;150rpm 螺旋背壓;1MPa [測定條件] 測定機;OLIENTEC公司TENSILON萬能試驗機製RTM-100 荷重元(load cell);100kg 跨度(span)︰4.8mm 彎曲速度︰2mm/min>Welding Strength> The pellets of the Examples and Comparative Examples were injection molded under the following molding conditions, and as shown in FIG. 3, an aperture test piece 10 (perforated flat plate 30mm×30mm×0.3mm, hole diameter 7mm) having a film gate 11 and a hole 12 was obtained. From the obtained perforated test piece 10, with the hole 12 sandwiched therebetween, a 4.5 mm wide part on the gate side and a 4.5 mm wide part on the reverse gate side were cut out, and these were used as test pieces 13a and 13b for measurement, respectively. The flexural strength of each of the measurement test pieces 13a and 13b was measured under the following measurement conditions. The flexural strength of the measurement test piece 13b on the counter-gate side was divided by the flexural strength of the measurement test piece 13a on the gate side to obtain the weld strength. The retention rate was evaluated by the following criteria for welding strength. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4. ○ (good): The retention of weld strength is 55% or more. △ (Slightly good): The retention of weld strength is 45% or more and 55% or less. × (unacceptable): The retention rate of weld strength is 45% or less. [Forming conditions] Forming machine; Sumitomo Heavy Industries SE30DUZ Material pipe temperature; 350℃-350℃-350℃-340℃-330℃ Mold temperature; 90℃ Injection speed; 200mm/sec Holding pressure; 50MPa Holding pressure time; 2sec Cooling time; 8sec Spiral speed; 150rpm Spiral back pressure; 1MPa [Measurement conditions] Measuring machine; TENSILON universal test mechanism RTM-100 from OLIENTEC Load cell; 100kg Span: 4.8mm Bending speed: 2mm/min

>塵埃發生數> 將實施例及比較例的顆粒使用成形機(住友重機械工業(股份公司)製「SE30DUZ」),以如下成形條件成形,得到12.5mm×120mm×0.8mm的成形體。該成形體作為試驗片使用。 [成形條件] 料管溫度︰350℃ 模具溫度︰80℃ 射出速度︰100mm/sec [評價] 將上述試驗片,在室溫的水中(80ml),以超音波洗淨機(輸出300W、頻率45kHz)施加3分鐘。之後,以粒子計數器(RION(股份公司),液中微粒子計數器KL-11A(PARTICLECOUNTER)),測定存在於上述水中的2μm以上的粒子數,作為塵埃發生數評價。將結果示於表1~4。>Number of dust occurrences> The pellets of the Examples and Comparative Examples were molded using a molding machine (“SE30DUZ” manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.) under the following molding conditions to obtain molded bodies of 12.5 mm×120 mm×0.8 mm. This molded body was used as a test piece. [Forming conditions] Material pipe temperature: 350℃ Mold temperature: 80℃ Injection speed: 100mm/sec [Evaluation] The above test piece was applied to room temperature water (80 ml) with an ultrasonic cleaner (output 300 W, frequency 45 kHz) for 3 minutes. After that, a particle counter (RION (Co., Ltd.), an in-liquid particle counter KL-11A (PARTICLECOUNTER)) was used to measure the number of particles of 2 μm or more existing in the water and evaluate it as the number of dust generation. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4.

[表1]     比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 比較例7 比較例8 比較例9 液晶性樹脂 液晶性聚酯醯胺 93.7 88.7 83.7 78.7 83.7 78.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 粒狀填充劑 二氧化矽1               30 20 二氧化矽2                   二氧化矽3         15 20 30     二氧化矽4 5 10 15 20           氧化鋁                   玻璃珠                   板狀填充劑 滑石                 10 纖維狀 填充劑 鈦酸鉀                   矽灰石                   填充劑合計   5 10 15 20 15 20 30 30 30 碳黑   1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 含環氧基共聚物 乙烯-甲基丙烯酸 縮水甘油酯共聚物                   離型劑 新戊四醇四硬 脂酸酯 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 合計   100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 表面白化   × × × 滾珠軸承 滑動磨耗性   × 彎曲性   × × × × 熔接強度   × × × × × × 塵埃發生數 個/80ml 7000 15000 23000 45000 17000 23000 36000 21000 26000 [Table 1] Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Comparative example 5 Comparative example 6 Comparative example 7 Comparative example 8 Comparative example 9 Liquid crystal resin Liquid crystalline polyester amide 93.7 88.7 83.7 78.7 83.7 78.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 Granular filler Silica 1 30 20 Silica 2 Silica 3 15 20 30 Silica 4 5 10 15 20 Alumina glass bead Plate filler talc 10 Fibrous filler Potassium titanate Wollastonite Total filler 5 10 15 20 15 20 30 30 30 Carbon black 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Epoxy-containing copolymer Ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer Release agent Neopentyl erythritol tetrastearate 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Surface whitening × × × Ball bearing sliding wear resistance × Flexibility × × × × Welding strength × × × × × × Number of dust generation Pcs/80ml 7000 15000 23000 45,000 17000 23000 36000 21000 26000

[表2]     實施例1 實施例2 比較例10 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 液晶性樹脂 液晶性聚酯醯胺 73.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 73.7 68.7 73.7 68.7 63.7 粒狀填充劑 二氧化矽1                   二氧化矽2 20 20               二氧化矽3     5 10 15 15 20 20 15 二氧化矽4                   氧化鋁                   玻璃珠                   板狀填充劑 滑石 5 10 25 20 10 15 5 10 20 纖維狀 填充劑 鈦酸鉀                   矽灰石                   填充劑合計   25 30 30 30 25 30 25 30 35 碳黑   1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 含環氧基共聚物 乙烯-甲基丙烯酸 縮水甘油酯共聚物                   離型劑 新戊四醇四硬 脂酸酯 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 合計   100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 表面白化   滾珠軸承 滑動磨耗性   × 彎曲性   熔接強度   塵埃發生數 個/80ml 22000 25894 33000 35000 29000 38000 35000 34500 50000 [Table 2] Example 1 Example 2 Comparative example 10 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Liquid crystal resin Liquid crystalline polyester amide 73.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 73.7 68.7 73.7 68.7 63.7 Granular filler Silica 1 Silica 2 20 20 Silica 3 5 10 15 15 20 20 15 Silica 4 Alumina glass bead Plate filler talc 5 10 25 20 10 15 5 10 20 Fibrous filler Potassium titanate Wollastonite Total filler 25 30 30 30 25 30 25 30 35 Carbon black 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Epoxy-containing copolymer Ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer Release agent Neopentyl erythritol tetrastearate 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Surface whitening Ball bearing sliding wear resistance × Flexibility Welding strength Number of dust generation Pcs/80ml 22000 25894 33000 35000 29000 38000 35000 34500 50000

[表3]     比較例11 比較例12 比較例13 實施例9 比較例14 比較例15 比較例16 比較例17 液晶性樹脂 液晶性聚酯醯胺 58.7 63.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 粒狀填充劑 二氧化矽1                 二氧化矽2                 二氧化矽3 20 25             二氧化矽4     5 10 10 10 10 10 氧化鋁               20 玻璃珠             20   板狀填充劑 滑石 20 10 25 20         纖維狀 填充劑 鈦酸鉀         20       矽灰石           20     填充劑合計   40 35 30 30 30 30 30 30 碳黑   1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 含環氧基共聚物 乙烯-甲基丙烯酸 縮水甘油酯共聚物                 離型劑 新戊四醇四硬 脂酸酯 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 合計   100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 表面白化   × × × × 滾珠軸承 滑動磨耗性   × 彎曲性   熔接強度   × × × 塵埃發生數 個/80ml 65000 52000 40000 45000 28000 60000 25000 98000 [table 3] Comparative example 11 Comparative example 12 Comparative example 13 Example 9 Comparative example 14 Comparative example 15 Comparative example 16 Comparative example 17 Liquid crystal resin Liquid crystalline polyester amide 58.7 63.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 Granular filler Silica 1 Silica 2 Silica 3 20 25 Silica 4 5 10 10 10 10 10 Alumina 20 glass bead 20 Plate filler talc 20 10 25 20 Fibrous filler Potassium titanate 20 Wollastonite 20 Total filler 40 35 30 30 30 30 30 30 Carbon black 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Epoxy-containing copolymer Ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer Release agent Neopentyl erythritol tetrastearate 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Surface whitening × × × × Ball bearing sliding wear resistance × Flexibility Welding strength × × × Number of dust generation Pcs/80ml 65,000 52000 40000 45,000 28000 60000 25000 98000

[表4]     實施例10 實施例11 實施例12 實施例13 比較例18 實施例14 液晶性樹脂 液晶性聚酯醯胺 73.7 68.7 68.7 63.7 58.7 66.7 粒狀填充劑 二氧化矽1             二氧化矽2             二氧化矽3             二氧化矽4 15 15 20 10 15 15 氧化鋁             玻璃珠             板狀填充劑 滑石 10 15 10 25 25 15 纖維狀 填充劑 鈦酸鉀             矽灰石             填充劑合計   25 30 30 35 40 30 碳黑   1 1 1 1 1 1 含環氧基共聚物 乙烯-甲基丙烯酸 縮水甘油酯共聚物           2 離型劑 新戊四醇四硬 脂酸酯 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 合計   100 100 100 100 100 100 表面白化   ○- ○- × ○- 滾珠軸承 滑動磨耗性   彎曲性   熔接強度   塵埃發生數 個/80ml 15220 53509 59000 56000 90000 33470 [Table 4] Example 10 Example 11 Example 12 Example 13 Comparative Example 18 Example 14 Liquid crystal resin Liquid crystalline polyester amide 73.7 68.7 68.7 63.7 58.7 66.7 Granular filler Silica 1 Silica 2 Silica 3 Silica 4 15 15 20 10 15 15 Alumina glass bead Plate filler talc 10 15 10 25 25 15 Fibrous filler Potassium titanate Wollastonite Total filler 25 30 30 35 40 30 Carbon black 1 1 1 1 1 1 Epoxy-containing copolymer Ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer 2 Release agent Neopentyl erythritol tetrastearate 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 total 100 100 100 100 100 100 Surface whitening ○- ○- × ○- Ball bearing sliding wear resistance Flexibility Welding strength Number of dust generation Pcs/80ml 15220 53509 59,000 56000 90000 33470

從表1~4所述的結果明顯可知,實施例的成形體,確認抑制表面白化、低彎曲性、熔接強度、及低發塵性均衡性優良,且降低滾珠軸承滑動磨耗性。From the results described in Tables 1 to 4, it is clear that the molded body of the examples has excellent balance of suppression of surface whitening, low bendability, weld strength, and low dust generation, and reduced ball bearing sliding wear properties.

1:測定用試驗片 2:潤滑脂 3:手臂 4:顆粒 10:開孔試驗片 11:薄膜澆口 12:孔 13a,13b:測定用試驗片1: Test strip for measurement 2: Grease 3: arm 4: particles 10: Open hole test piece 11: Film gate 12: hole 13a, 13b: Test strip for measurement

圖1係用於說明評價滑動磨耗量的方法之圖。 圖2(a)係表示使用於彎曲變形評價的照相機模組型成形品之圖,圖2(b)係表示在彎曲變形評價的測定處之圖。再者,圖中的數值單位為mm。 圖3係表示用在評價熔接(weld)強度的成形品之圖。再者,圖中的數值單位為mm。Fig. 1 is a diagram for explaining a method of evaluating sliding wear. Fig. 2(a) is a diagram showing a camera module type molded product used for bending deformation evaluation, and Fig. 2(b) is a diagram showing a measurement place for bending deformation evaluation. Furthermore, the numerical unit in the figure is mm. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a molded product used for evaluating weld strength. Furthermore, the numerical unit in the figure is mm.

Claims (4)

一種耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件用液晶性樹脂組合物,含有: (A)液晶性樹脂; (B)粒狀填充劑;以及 (C)板狀填充劑, 上述(B)粒狀填充劑的中間徑為1.3~5.0μm, 上述(B)粒狀填充劑的含量為7.5~22.5質量%, 上述(C)板狀填充劑的含量為2.5~27.5質量%, 上述(B)粒狀填充劑與上述(C)板狀填充劑的合計含量為22.5~37.5質量%。A liquid crystal resin composition for ball bearing sliding wear resistant parts, containing: (A) Liquid crystal resin; (B) Granular filler; and (C) Plate filler, The intermediate diameter of the above (B) granular filler is 1.3~5.0μm, The content of the above (B) granular filler is 7.5-22.5 mass%, The content of the above (C) platy filler is 2.5-27.5 mass%, The total content of the aforementioned (B) granular filler and the aforementioned (C) platy filler is 22.5 to 37.5% by mass. 如請求項1所述之組合物,其中 上述(B)粒狀填充劑為二氧化矽(silica), 上述(C)板狀填充劑為滑石(talc)。The composition according to claim 1, wherein The above (B) granular filler is silicon dioxide (silica), The above-mentioned (C) plate-shaped filler is talc. 如請求項1或2所述之組合物,更含有(D)含環氧基共聚物,上述(D)含環氧基共聚物的含量為1~5質量%。The composition according to claim 1 or 2 further contains (D) an epoxy-containing copolymer, and the content of the above-mentioned (D) epoxy-containing copolymer is 1 to 5% by mass. 一種耐滾珠軸承滑動磨耗部件,其係由請求項1至3之任一項所述的組合物所構成。A ball bearing resistant sliding wear component, which is composed of the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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