TW202011936A - Detergent composition - Google Patents
Detergent composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202011936A TW202011936A TW108113061A TW108113061A TW202011936A TW 202011936 A TW202011936 A TW 202011936A TW 108113061 A TW108113061 A TW 108113061A TW 108113061 A TW108113061 A TW 108113061A TW 202011936 A TW202011936 A TW 202011936A
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- detergent composition
- taurine
- component
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- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical class NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 fatty acid taurine salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 106
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- CFAFEJHONLMPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylazaniumyl)ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CN(C)CCS(O)(=O)=O CFAFEJHONLMPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NCZPCONIKBICGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCC(O)CO NCZPCONIKBICGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100524 ethylhexylglycerin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- BQODPTQLXVVEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].C=C Chemical group [O].C=C BQODPTQLXVVEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 91
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical class C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
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- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical class C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
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- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- QPQANCNBWQXGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydroxy(trimethylsilylperoxy)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OO[Si](O)(O)O QPQANCNBWQXGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61Q1/14—Preparations for removing make-up
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/18—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from amino alcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/722—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係依據日本專利申請的日本特願2018-080061號(2018年4月18日提出申請)主張優先權者,係引用該申請案的全部內容之方式納入本說明中者。 The present invention claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-080061 (filed on April 18, 2018) of the Japanese patent application, and is incorporated in this description by citing the entire contents of the application.
本揭示係有關洗淨劑組成物。例如,本揭示係有關可適用於皮膚的洗淨劑組成物。 This disclosure relates to detergent compositions. For example, the present disclosure relates to a detergent composition that can be applied to the skin.
專利文獻1揭示一種可適用於吐出泡沫之壓頭容器(泡沫壓頭)中的水性液狀洗淨劑組成物。專利文獻1所記載之水性液狀洗淨劑組成物含有(A)選自高級脂肪酸鹽及/或甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑中的一種或二種以上之洗淨用界面活性劑、(B)HLB8至12的聚氧伸乙基甘油脂肪酸酯或聚氧伸乙基山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、(C)月桂酸二乙二醇酯、(D)碳數12至18的高級脂肪酸與碳數2至6的一價醇形成之25℃中呈液狀的酯油2至10質量%、及(E)水。 Patent Document 1 discloses an aqueous liquid detergent composition that can be applied to a head container (foam head) for discharging foam. The aqueous liquid detergent composition described in Patent Document 1 contains (A) one or more detergent surfactants selected from the group consisting of higher fatty acid salts and/or betaine-type amphoteric surfactants, (B ) HLB 8 to 12 polyoxyethyl glycerol fatty acid ester or polyoxyethyl sorbitan fatty acid ester, (C) diethylene glycol laurate, (D) higher fatty acids with carbon number 12 to 18 and The ester oil in a liquid state at 25°C formed from a monovalent alcohol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is 2 to 10% by mass, and (E) water.
專利文獻2揭示一種將具有特定結構的脂肪酸之N-甲基牛磺酸鹼金屬鹽作為必要成分而調配的洗淨劑組成物。 Patent Document 2 discloses a detergent composition prepared by using N-methyl taurine alkali metal salt of a fatty acid having a specific structure as an essential component.
[專利文獻1]日本特開2011-132221號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-132221
[專利文獻2]日本特開平9-157688號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-157688
由本揭示的觀點提供以下的分析。 The following analysis is provided from the viewpoint of this disclosure.
將沐浴乳、洗手皂等洗淨劑作成泡沫吐出的泡沫壓頭(foamer pump)係廣為使用。為了使從泡沫壓頭吐出的泡沫可讓使用者獲得良好的使用觸感,要求泡沫具有彈性且洗淨時不易消泡。然而,為了改善泡質而調配保濕劑或高分子等時,會有洗淨劑的洗淨力下降之傾向。洗淨力下降的洗淨劑,無法有效地或充分地去除例如化妝料的難以洗淨之成分。因此,需要具有高洗淨力同時可吐出泡質佳的泡沫之洗淨劑組成物。 Foamer pumps that use detergents such as shower gel and hand soap to foam out are widely used. In order to make the foam spit out from the foam indenter allow the user to get a good sense of use, the foam is required to be elastic and not easy to defoam when washed. However, when blending a moisturizing agent or a polymer to improve foam quality, the cleaning power of the detergent tends to decrease. Detergents with reduced detergency cannot effectively or sufficiently remove difficult-to-clean ingredients such as cosmetics. Therefore, there is a need for a detergent composition that has high cleaning power and can spit out foam with good foam quality.
專利文獻1記載之水性液狀洗淨劑組成物係無法以泡沫壓頭吐出良質的泡沫。 The aqueous liquid detergent composition described in Patent Document 1 cannot emit good foam with a foam indenter.
專利文獻2記載之洗淨劑組成物對於例如化妝料無法發揮充分的洗淨力。 The detergent composition described in Patent Document 2 cannot exert sufficient cleaning power on, for example, cosmetics.
依據本揭示的第1觀點,提供一種洗淨劑組成物,其含有(A)碳數8至24的脂肪酸或其鹽、(B)牛磺酸衍生物或其鹽與(C)下述化1表示的甘油衍生物。成分(A)與成分(B)的莫耳比為,相對於成分(A)1莫耳,成分(B)為0.5莫耳至2莫耳。 According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a detergent composition comprising (A) a fatty acid or a salt thereof having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, (B) a taurine derivative or a salt thereof, and (C) 1 is a glycerin derivative. The molar ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) is 1 molar to the component (A), and the component (B) is 0.5 to 2 molar.
(化1所示之化學式中,R1、R2及R3中的任一者係碳數4至15的烷基、烯基或醯基,其它2者為氫基。) (In the chemical formula shown in Chemical Formula 1 , any one of R 1 , R 2, and R 3 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, or an acyl group having 4 to 15 carbon atoms, and the other two are a hydrogen group.)
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可適用於泡沫壓頭。從泡沫壓頭吐出本揭示的洗淨劑組成物之泡沫,具有彈性且洗淨時不易消泡。因此,使用者可得到良好的使用觸感。另一方面,本揭示的洗淨劑組成物對於如化妝料等難以洗淨之成分亦可發揮高洗淨力。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be applied to foam heads. The foam of the detergent composition of the present disclosure is ejected from the foam pressure head, which has elasticity and is not easily defoamed during washing. Therefore, the user can get a good sense of use. On the other hand, the detergent composition of the present disclosure can also exhibit high cleaning power for components that are difficult to clean, such as cosmetics.
將上述各觀點的較佳形態說明如下。 The preferred forms of the above viewpoints are explained below.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,成分(A)的至少一部分與成分(B)的至少一部分在洗淨劑組成物中,係形成屬於成分(A)與成分(B)的離子對之脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, at least a part of component (A) and at least a part of component (B) are in the detergent composition, forming fatty acids that are ion pairs belonging to component (A) and component (B) Taurine.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,牛磺酸衍生物係包含牛磺酸、N-甲基牛磺酸、N,N-二甲基牛磺酸、N,N,N-三甲基牛磺酸、N-乙基牛磺酸、N,N-二乙基牛磺酸、N,N,N-三乙基牛磺酸、N-丙基牛磺酸、N,N-二丙基牛磺酸及N,N,N-三丙基牛磺酸、以及此等之鹽中的至少1種。 According to a preferred form of the first aspect above, the taurine derivative contains taurine, N-methyl taurine, N,N-dimethyl taurine, N,N,N-trimethyl taurine Sulfonic acid, N-ethyl taurine, N,N-diethyl taurine, N,N,N-triethyl taurine, N-propyl taurine, N,N-dipropyl At least one of taurine, N,N,N-tripropyl taurine, and salts thereof.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,相對於洗淨劑組成物的質量,成分(A)之含有率為0.5質量%至7質量%。 According to a preferred embodiment of the first aspect described above, the content of component (A) is 0.5% by mass to 7% by mass relative to the mass of the detergent composition.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,相對於洗淨劑組成物的質量,成分(B)之含有率為0.5質量%至7質量%。 According to a preferred embodiment of the first aspect described above, the content of component (B) is 0.5% by mass to 7% by mass relative to the mass of the detergent composition.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,成分(C)包含乙基己基甘油。 According to a preferred embodiment of the first aspect described above, the component (C) contains ethylhexylglycerol.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,相對於洗淨劑組成物的質量,成分(C)之含有率為0.5質量%至5質量%。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the content of component (C) is 0.5% by mass to 5% by mass relative to the mass of the detergent composition.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物更含有(D)2質量%至17.5質量%的陰離子性界面活性劑與(E)1質量%至17.5質量%的兩性界面活性劑。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition further contains (D) 2 to 17.5 mass% of an anionic surfactant and (E) 1 to 17.5 mass% of an amphoteric surfactant.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,成分(D)含有聚氧伸乙基烷基醚硫酸鹽及/或醯基甲基牛磺酸鹽。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the component (D) contains polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate and/or acetylmethyl taurine.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,成分(E)係甜菜鹼型。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the component (E) is a betaine type.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物更含有(F)2.5質量%至17質量%的非離子性界面活性劑與(G)0.2質量%至3質量%的油性成分(成分(A)除外)。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect above, the detergent composition further contains (F) 2.5% by mass to 17% by mass of a nonionic surfactant and (G) 0.2% by mass to 3% by mass of an oily component (component (Except (A)).
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物包含成分(F)的HLB為9至14之聚氧伸乙基脂肪酸甘油酯。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition contains polyoxyethylated fatty acid glyceride having an HLB of component (F) of 9 to 14.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物更含有(H)0.5質量%至5質量%的下述化2表示之環氧烷衍生物。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition further contains (H) 0.5 to 5% by mass of the alkylene oxide derivative represented by the following Chemical 2.
(化2表示之化學式中,AO為碳數3至4的氧伸烷基,EO為氧伸乙基,m及n分別為碳數3至4的氧伸烷基,氧伸乙基的平均加成莫耳數,且1≦m≦70、1≦n≦70,相對於氧伸烷基與氧伸乙基的合計,氧伸乙基之比率為20至80質量%。氧伸烷基與氧伸乙基可嵌段狀加成,也可無規狀加成。R4及R5可為相同或不同的碳數1至4之烴基或氫原子,相對於R4及R5的烴基數,氫原子數之比率為0.15以下。) (In the chemical formula represented by Chemical 2, AO is an oxyalkylene group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, EO is an oxyalkylene group, and m and n are oxyalkylene groups having 3 to 4 carbon atoms respectively. Addition mole number, and 1≦m≦70, 1≦n≦70, relative to the sum of oxyalkylene and oxyethyl, the ratio of oxyethyl is 20 to 80% by mass. It can be added in a block or random form with oxyethyl. R 4 and R 5 can be the same or different hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydrogen atoms, relative to R 4 and R 5 (The ratio of the number of hydrocarbon groups to the number of hydrogen atoms is 0.15 or less.)
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,成分(H)中,AO為氧伸丙基。m為5以上45以下。n為12以上40以下。R4及R5分別為甲基。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, in the component (H), AO is oxypropylene. m is 5 or more and 45 or less. n is 12 or more and 40 or less. R 4 and R 5 are each methyl.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,成分(H)中,m與n的合計為10以上80以下。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, in the component (H), the total of m and n is 10 or more and 80 or less.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物更含有(I)0.05質%至0.5質量%的pH緩衝劑。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition further contains (I) 0.05 to 0.5% by mass of a pH buffering agent.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物更含有(J)0.05質%至0.5質量%的無機鹽。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition further contains (J) 0.05% by mass to 0.5% by mass of an inorganic salt.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物更含有(K)60質量%至85質量%的水。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition further contains (K) 60% by mass to 85% by mass of water.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物具有50mPa‧s以下的黏度。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition has a viscosity of 50 mPa·s or less.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物可適用於不使用高壓氣體的起泡壓頭。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition can be applied to a bubbling head that does not use high-pressure gas.
依據上述第1觀點的較佳形態,洗淨劑組成物可作為化妝料用洗淨劑使用。 According to a preferred aspect of the first aspect described above, the detergent composition can be used as a detergent for cosmetics.
說明本揭示的第1實施形態之洗淨劑組成物。本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可適用在例如皮膚的洗淨,尤其可適用在皮膚上的化妝料(容妝)之洗淨。 The detergent composition of the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be applied to, for example, skin cleansing, and is particularly suitable for cleaning cosmetics (makeup) on skin.
本揭示中,「實質量」係指添加該化合物而可產生作用效果之量。 In this disclosure, "real mass" refers to the amount of the compound added to produce an effect.
以下的說明中,POE係聚氧伸乙基的簡稱,POP係聚氧伸丙基的簡稱,POE或POP後的括弧內之數字,係表示該化合物中的POE基或POP基之平均加成莫耳數。 In the following description, the abbreviation of POE polyoxypropylene, the abbreviation of POP polyoxypropylene, the numbers in parentheses after POE or POP represent the average addition of POE groups or POP groups in the compound Moles.
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物含有(A)脂肪酸或其鹽、(B)牛磺酸衍生物或其鹽與(C)下述化1表示的甘油衍生物。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure contains (A) a fatty acid or a salt thereof, (B) a taurine derivative or a salt thereof, and (C) a glycerin derivative represented by the following chemical formula 1.
〔(A)脂肪酸或其鹽〕 〔(A) Fatty acid or its salt〕
當以「R6COOH」(脂肪酸鹽時為「R6COOX」;X例如為鹼金屬)表示脂肪酸時,R6可作成飽和烴基或不飽和烴基。R6係以飽和烴基為佳。R6可作成直鏈烴基或分枝烴基。R6係以直鏈烴基為佳。R6的碳數係以8以上為佳,並以10以上更佳。R6的碳數係以24以下為佳,並以22以下更佳。 When "R 6 COOH"("R 6 COOX" in the case of fatty acid salt; X is, for example, an alkali metal) represents a fatty acid, R 6 may be a saturated hydrocarbon group or an unsaturated hydrocarbon group. R 6 series is preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group. R 6 can be made as a linear hydrocarbon group or a branched hydrocarbon group. R 6 is preferably a linear hydrocarbon group. The carbon number of R 6 is preferably 8 or more, and more preferably 10 or more. The carbon number of R 6 is preferably 24 or less, and more preferably 22 or less.
(A)脂肪酸可列舉例如:月桂酸、肉荳蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸,蘿酸、油酸、十一烯酸、妥爾酸、異硬脂酸、亞麻仁油酸、亞麻酸、二十碳五烯酸(EPA)、二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)等。脂肪酸鹽可列舉例如:此等脂肪酸的鈉鹽、鉀鹽等。 (A) Fatty acids include, for example, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, lauric acid, oleic acid, undecylenic acid, tall acid, isostearic acid, linseed oleic acid, linolenic acid, Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), etc. Examples of fatty acid salts include sodium salts and potassium salts of these fatty acids.
相對於組成物的質量,(A)脂肪酸或其鹽之含有率係以0.5質量%以上為佳,並以0.8質量%以上更佳,而以1質量%以上又更佳。成分(A)未達0.5質量%時,與後述的成分(B)之離子對的形成變少,使泡質降低。(A)脂肪酸或其鹽對組成物的質量之含有率,例如可作成7質量%以下、6質量%以下、5質量%以下、4質量%以下、3質量%以下或2.5質量%以下。只要至少在此範圍中,即可提高泡質。 With respect to the mass of the composition, the content of (A) fatty acid or its salt is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. When the component (A) is less than 0.5% by mass, the formation of ion pairs with the component (B) described later decreases, and the foam quality decreases. (A) The content ratio of the fatty acid or its salt to the mass of the composition can be, for example, 7 mass% or less, 6 mass% or less, 5 mass% or less, 4 mass% or less, 3 mass% or less, or 2.5 mass% or less. As long as it is at least in this range, the foam quality can be improved.
〔(B)牛磺酸衍生物或其鹽〕 〔(B) Taurine derivative or its salt〕
(B)牛磺酸衍生物可列舉例如:牛磺酸、N-甲基牛磺酸、N,N-二甲基牛磺酸、N,N,N-三甲基牛磺酸、N-乙基牛磺酸、N,N-二乙基牛磺酸、N,N,N-三乙基牛磺酸、N-丙基牛磺酸、N,N-二丙基牛磺酸、N,N,N-三丙基牛磺酸及此等之鹽等。牛磺酸衍生物之鹽可作成例如:此種牛磺酸衍生物之鈉鹽、鉀鹽等。例如,成分(B)可作成N-甲基牛磺酸鈉。 (B) Taurine derivatives include, for example, taurine, N-methyl taurine, N,N-dimethyl taurine, N,N,N-trimethyl taurine, N- Ethyl taurine, N,N-diethyl taurine, N,N,N-triethyl taurine, N-propyl taurine, N,N-dipropyl taurine, N , N, N-tripropyl taurine and these salts. The salt of taurine derivative can be made into, for example, the sodium salt and potassium salt of such taurine derivative. For example, component (B) can be made into sodium N-methyl taurine.
相對於組成物的質量,(B)牛磺酸衍生物或其鹽之含有率係以0.5質量%以上為佳,並以0.8質量%以上更佳,而以1質量%以上又更佳。成分(B)未達0.5質量%時,與後述成分(A)之離子對的形成變少,使泡質降低。相對於組成物的質量,(B)牛磺酸衍生物或其鹽之含有率可作成例如7質量%以下、6質量%以下、5質量%以下、4質量%以下、3質量%以下或2.5質量%以下。只要在此範圍中,即可提高泡質。 With respect to the mass of the composition, the content of (B) taurine derivative or its salt is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. When the component (B) is less than 0.5% by mass, the formation of ion pairs with the component (A) described later decreases, and the foam quality decreases. The content rate of (B) taurine derivative or its salt can be set to, for example, 7 mass% or less, 6 mass% or less, 5 mass% or less, 4 mass% or less, 3 mass% or less, based on the mass of the composition Mass% or less. As long as it is within this range, the foam quality can be improved.
〔脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽〕 [Fatty Acid Taurine]
洗淨劑組成物中,可認為成分(A)的至少一部分與成分(B)的至少一部分作成離子對而形成脂肪酸皂。例如成分(A)為脂肪酸、成分(B)為N-甲基牛磺酸鹽時,可認為成分(A)及成分(B)係形成脂肪酸N-甲基牛磺酸鹽(R6-COO-+NH2(CH3)(CH2)2SO3X)(X表示鹼金屬。)。脂肪酸N-甲基牛磺酸鹽除了可提高以泡沫壓頭形成的泡沫之彈性,同時可提高使用時泡沫之持續力。 In the detergent composition, at least a part of component (A) and at least a part of component (B) are considered to form an ion pair to form a fatty acid soap. For example, when component (A) is fatty acid and component (B) is N-methyl taurine, component (A) and component (B) are considered to form fatty acid N-methyl taurine (R 6 -COO -+ NH 2 (CH 3 )(CH 2 ) 2 SO 3 X) (X represents an alkali metal.). The fatty acid N-methyl taurine can not only increase the elasticity of the foam formed by the foam head, but also improve the sustainability of the foam during use.
洗淨劑組成物中的成分(A)與成分(B)之莫耳比,相對於成分(A)1莫耳,成分(B)係以0.5莫耳以上為佳,並以0.7莫耳以上更佳。相對於成分(A)1莫耳,成分(B)係以2莫耳以下為佳,並以1.8莫耳以下更佳。可認為在此種莫耳比時,容易形成脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽。 The molar ratio of component (A) to component (B) in the detergent composition is 1 mole to component (A), and component (B) is preferably 0.5 mole or more and 0.7 mole or more Better. The component (B) is preferably 2 mol or less, and more preferably 1.8 mol or less with respect to 1 mol of the component (A). It is considered that at such a molar ratio, fatty acid taurine is easily formed.
對組成物的質量,脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽的含有率,係以2質量%以上為佳,並以3質量%以上更佳。相對於組成物的質量,脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽的含有率係以10質量%以下為佳,並以8質量%以下更佳。 Regarding the quality of the composition, the content of fatty acid taurine is preferably 2% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass or more. The content rate of fatty acid taurine relative to the mass of the composition is preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 8% by mass or less.
〔(C)甘油衍生物〕 〔(C) Glycerin derivatives〕
甘油衍生物可使用下述化1表示的任一種化合物。化1中表示的化學式中,R1、R2及R3中之任一者係烷基、烯基或醯基,另外2者為氫原子。烷基、烯基或醯基的碳數係以4以上為佳。碳數未達4時不能獲得充分的洗淨作用。烷基、烯基或醯基的碳數係以15以下為佳,並以12以下更佳。碳數超過15時不能獲得充分的洗淨作用。甘油衍生物可提高洗淨劑組成物的洗淨力及起泡性(增泡性)。 As the glycerin derivative, any compound represented by the following Chemical 1 can be used. In the chemical formula shown in Chemical Formula 1 , any one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an acyl group, and the other two are hydrogen atoms. The carbon number of the alkyl group, alkenyl group or acetyl group is preferably 4 or more. When the carbon number is less than 4, a sufficient cleaning effect cannot be obtained. The carbon number of the alkyl group, alkenyl group, or acetyl group is preferably 15 or less, and more preferably 12 or less. When the carbon number exceeds 15, a sufficient cleaning effect cannot be obtained. The glycerin derivative can improve the detergency and foamability (foam increaseability) of the detergent composition.
[化1]
成分(C)之例,可列舉如:乙基己基甘油(辛氧基甘油)、異辛酸甘油酯、聚甘油-2月桂酸酯、單辛酸甘油酯等。其中,就洗淨力而言,係以具有碳數8的2-乙基己基之乙基己基甘油為佳。乙基己基甘油的市售品可列舉例如:Sensiva SC50(Schulke & Mayr公司製)等。 Examples of the component (C) include ethylhexyl glycerin (octyloxyglycerin), isooctanoic acid glyceride, polyglycerin-2 laurate, and monooctanoic acid glyceride. Among them, the ethylhexylglycerol having 2-ethylhexyl having 8 carbon atoms is preferable in terms of cleaning power. Examples of commercially available products of ethylhexyl glycerin include Sensiva SC50 (manufactured by Schulke & Mayr) and the like.
相對於組成物的質量,上述(C)甘油衍生物的含有率係以0.5質量%以上為佳,並以0.7質量%以上更佳,而以1質量%以上又更佳。成分(C)未達0.5質量%時不能獲得十足的洗淨力。相對於組成物的質量,上述(C)甘油衍生物的含有率可作成5質量%以下、4質量%以下、3.5質量%以下或3質量%以下。相對於組成物的質量,上述(C)甘油衍生物的含有率係以2.8質量%以下為佳,並以2.4質量%以下更佳,而以2質量%以下又更佳。成分(C)超過5質量%時,會使泡的彈性降低。 The content rate of the (C) glycerin derivative relative to the mass of the composition is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 0.7% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. When the component (C) is less than 0.5% by mass, full detergency cannot be obtained. The content rate of the (C) glycerin derivative may be 5 mass% or less, 4 mass% or less, 3.5 mass% or less, or 3 mass% or less with respect to the mass of the composition. The content rate of the (C) glycerin derivative relative to the mass of the composition is preferably 2.8% by mass or less, more preferably 2.4% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less. When the component (C) exceeds 5% by mass, the elasticity of the foam is reduced.
〔(D)陰離子性界面活性劑〕 [(D) Anionic surfactant]
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有陰離子性界面活性劑。藉由添加陰離子性界面活性劑可提高泡質。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain an anionic surfactant. The foam quality can be improved by adding an anionic surfactant.
陰離子性界面活性劑可使用例如:脂肪酸皂(例如,月桂酸鈉、棕櫚酸鈉等);高級烷基硫酸酯鹽(例如,月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鉀等);烷基醚硫酸酯鹽(例如,POE-月桂基醚硫酸三乙醇胺、POE-月桂基醚硫酸鈉、月桂基聚氧乙醚硫酸鈉(sodoum laureth sulfate)等);N-醯基肌 胺酸(例如,月桂醯基肌胺酸鈉等);高級脂肪醯胺磺酸鹽(例如,N-硬脂醯基-N-甲基牛磺酸鈉、N-肉荳蔻醯基-N-甲基牛磺酸鈉、椰油醯基甲基牛磺酸鈉、月桂基甲基牛磺酸鈉等);磷酸酯鹽(POE-油基醚磷酸鈉、POE-硬脂基醚磷酸等);磺酸基琥珀酸鹽(例如,二-2-乙基己基磺酸基琥珀酸鈉、單月桂醯基單乙醇醯胺聚氧伸乙基磺酸基琥珀酸鈉、月桂基聚丙二醇磺酸基琥珀酸鈉等);烷基苯磺酸鹽(例如,線性十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、線性十二烷基苯磺酸三乙醇胺、線性十二烷基苯磺酸等);高級脂肪酸酯硫酸酯鹽(例如,硬化椰子油脂肪酸甘油硫酸鈉等);N-醯基谷胺酸鹽(例如,N-月桂醯基谷胺酸單鈉、N-硬脂醯基谷胺酸二鈉、N-肉荳蔻醯基-L-谷胺酸單鈉等);硫酸化油(例如,土耳其紅油等);POE-烷基醚羧酸;POE-烷基烯丙醚羧酸鹽;α-烯烴磺酸鹽;高級脂肪酸酯磺酸鹽;二級醇硫酸酯鹽;高級脂肪酸烷醇醯胺硫酸酯鹽;月桂醯基單乙醇醯胺琥珀酸鈉;N-棕櫚醯基天冬胺酸二-三乙醇胺;酪蛋白鈉等。 As the anionic surfactant, for example, fatty acid soap (for example, sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.); higher alkyl sulfate ester salts (for example, sodium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate, etc.); alkyl ether sulfate Salt (for example, POE-lauryl ether triethanolamine sulfate, POE-lauryl ether sodium sulfate, sodium laureth sodium sulfate (sodoum laureth sulfate), etc.); N-acyl sarcosinate (for example, lauryl creatine Sodium amide, etc.); higher fatty amide sulfonate (for example, N-stearyl acetyl-N-methyl taurine, N-myristyl acetyl-N-methyl taurine, coconut oil Sodium acetomethyl taurine, sodium lauryl methyl taurine, etc.); phosphate ester salts (POE-oleyl ether phosphate, POE-stearyl ether phosphate, etc.); sulfosuccinate (for example , Sodium di-2-ethylhexyl sulfonate succinate, monolauryl monoethanolamide polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate, sodium lauryl polypropylene glycol sulfonate, etc.); alkyl Benzenesulfonate (for example, sodium linear dodecylbenzenesulfonate, linear dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid triethanolamine, linear dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, etc.); higher fatty acid ester sulfate salt (for example, hardened Coconut oil fatty acid sodium glyceryl sulfate, etc.); N-glutamic acid glutamate (for example, monosodium N-lauroyl glutamate, disodium N-stearate glutamate, N-myristyl glutamate- L-glutamic acid monosodium, etc.); sulfated oil (for example, Turkish red oil, etc.); POE-alkyl ether carboxylic acid; POE-alkyl allyl ether carboxylate; α-olefin sulfonate; higher fat Ester sulfonate; secondary alcohol sulfate; higher fatty acid alkanolamide sulfate; sodium lauryl monoethanolamide succinate; N-palmitoyl aspartate di-triethanolamine; casein Sodium and so on.
就洗淨力及起泡性而言,陰離子性界面活性劑係以含有例如聚氧伸乙基烷基醚硫酸鹽及/或醯基甲基牛磺酸鹽為佳。 In terms of detergency and foamability, the anionic surfactant preferably contains, for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate and/or acetylmethyl taurine.
相對於組成物的質量,(D)陰離子性界面活性劑的含有率係以2質量%以上為佳,並以3質量%以上更佳,而以4質量%以上又更佳。陰離子性界面活性劑的含有率未達2質量%時,除了洗淨力降低,同時使組成物的透明性降低。相對於組成物的質量,(D)陰離子性界面活性劑的含有率可作成17.5質量%以下、17質量%以下、15質量%以下、13質量%以下、12質量%以下、10質量%以下、9質量%以下或8質量%以下。只要在此範圍中,即可得到高洗淨力及起泡性。 The content rate of (D) anionic surfactant is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and more preferably 4% by mass or more relative to the mass of the composition. When the content rate of the anionic surfactant is less than 2% by mass, in addition to reducing the cleaning power, the transparency of the composition is also reduced. With respect to the mass of the composition, the content of (D) anionic surfactant can be 17.5 mass% or less, 17 mass% or less, 15 mass% or less, 13 mass% or less, 12 mass% or less, 10 mass% or less, 9 mass% or less or 8 mass% or less. As long as it is within this range, high detergency and foamability can be obtained.
又,上述脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽並不包含在此處表示的(D)陰離子性界面活性劑中。 The fatty acid taurine salt is not included in the (D) anionic surfactant shown here.
〔(E)兩性界面活性劑〕 〔(E) Amphoteric surfactants〕
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有兩性界面活性劑。藉由添加兩性界面活性劑可使泡質提高。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain an amphoteric surfactant. The foam quality can be improved by adding amphoteric surfactant.
兩性界面活性劑可列舉例如:咪唑啉系兩性界面活性劑(例如,2-十一烷基-N,N,N-(羥基乙基羧基甲基)-2-咪唑啉鈉、2-椰子油基-2-咪唑啉鎓氫氧化物-1-羧基乙氧基二鈉鹽等);甜菜鹼系界面活性劑(例如2-十七烷基-N-羧基甲基-N-羥基乙基咪唑啉鎓甜菜鹼、月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、烷基甜菜鹼、醯胺甜菜鹼、磺酸基甜菜鹼等)等。 Examples of amphoteric surfactants include imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (for example, 2-undecyl-N,N,N-(hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl)-2-imidazoline sodium, 2-coconut oil 2-imidazolinium hydroxide-1-carboxyethoxy disodium salt, etc.); betaine surfactants (eg 2-heptadecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazole Porphyrinium betaine, lauryl dimethylaminoacetate betaine, alkyl betaine, amide betaine, sulfobetaine, etc.), etc.
就洗淨力及起泡性而言,兩性界面活性劑係以甜菜鹼系為佳。兩性界面活性劑係以例如含有椰子油醯胺丙基甜菜鹼及/或咪唑啉鎓甜菜鹼為佳。 In terms of detergency and foamability, the amphoteric surfactant system is preferably the betaine system. The amphoteric surfactant system is preferably, for example, containing coconut oil acetamidopropyl betaine and/or imidazolinium betaine.
相對於組成物的質量,(E)兩性界面活性劑的含有率係以1質量%以上為佳,並以1.5質量%以上更佳,而以2質量%以上又更佳。兩性界面活性劑的含有率未達1質量%時,會使組成物的透明性降低。相對於組成物的質量,(E)兩性界面活性劑的含有率可作成17.5質量%以下、17質量%以下、15質量%以下、13質量%以下、12質量%以下、10質量%以下、8質量%以下、7質量%以下或6質量%以下。只要在此範圍中,即可得到高的洗淨力及起泡性。 Relative to the mass of the composition, the content of (E) amphoteric surfactant is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 2% by mass or more. When the content of the amphoteric surfactant is less than 1% by mass, the transparency of the composition will be reduced. The content of (E) amphoteric surfactant can be set to 17.5% by mass or less, 17% by mass or less, 15% by mass or less, 13% by mass or less, 12% by mass or less, 10% by mass or less based on the mass of the composition % By mass or less, 7% by mass or less, or 6% by mass or less. As long as it is within this range, high cleaning power and foamability can be obtained.
又,上述脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽並不包含在此處表示的(E)兩性界面活性劑中。 In addition, the fatty acid taurine salt is not included in the (E) amphoteric surfactant shown here.
〔(F)非離子性界面活性劑〕 〔(F) Nonionic surfactant〕
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有非離子性界面活性劑。藉由含有非離子性界面活性劑可使洗淨力更強。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain a nonionic surfactant. By containing non-ionic surfactants, the detergency is stronger.
非離子界面活性劑可列舉例如:POE-山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯(例如,POE-山梨醇酐單油酸酯、POE-山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、POE-山梨醇酐單油酸酯、POE-山梨醇酐四油酸酯等);POE-山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯(例如,POE-山梨糖醇單月桂酸酯、POE-山梨糖醇單油酸酯、POE-山梨糖醇五油酸酯、OE-山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯等);POE-甘油脂肪酸酯(例如,POE-甘油單硬脂酸酯、POE-甘油單異硬脂酸酯、POE-甘油三異硬脂酸酯等POE-單油酸酯等);POE-脂肪酸酯(例如,POE-二硬脂酸酯、POE-單二油酸酯、二硬脂酸乙二醇酯等);POE-烷基醚(例如,POE-月桂基醚、POE-油基醚、POE-硬脂基醚、POE-二十二烷基醚、POE-2-辛基十二烷基醚、POE-膽固醇醚等);普朗尼克(pluronic)型(例如,普朗尼克等);POE/POP-烷基醚(例如,POE/POP-鯨蠟基醚、POE/POP-2-癸基十四烷基醚、POE/POP-單丁基醚、POE/POP-氫化羊毛脂、POE/POP-甘油醚等);四POE/四POP-乙二胺縮合物(例如,Tetronic等);POE-蓖麻油硬化蓖麻油衍生物(例如,POE-蓖麻油、POE-硬化蓖麻油、POE-硬化蓖麻油單異硬脂酸酯、POE-硬化蓖麻油三異硬脂酸酯、POE-硬化蓖麻油單焦谷胺酸單異硬脂酸二酯、POE-硬化蓖麻油順丁烯二酸等);POE-蜜蠟/羊毛脂衍生物(例如,POE-山梨糖醇蜜蠟等);烷醇醯胺(例如,椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、月桂酸單乙醇醯胺、脂肪酸異丙醇醯胺等);POE-丙二醇脂肪酸酯;POE-烷基胺;POE- 脂肪酸醯胺;蔗糖脂肪酸酯;烷基乙氧基二甲基胺氧化物;三油基磷酸酯等。 Examples of nonionic surfactants are: POE-sorbitan fatty acid esters (for example, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan monostearate, POE-sorbitan monooleate , POE-sorbitan tetraoleate, etc.); POE-sorbitol fatty acid ester (for example, POE-sorbitol monolaurate, POE-sorbitol monooleate, POE-sorbitol penta Oleate, OE-sorbitol monostearate, etc.); POE-glycerol fatty acid ester (for example, POE-glycerol monostearate, POE-glycerol monoisostearate, POE-glycerol triiso POE-monooleate, etc.); POE-fatty acid ester (for example, POE-distearate, POE-monodisoleate, ethylene glycol distearate, etc.); POE -Alkyl ethers (for example, POE-lauryl ether, POE-oleyl ether, POE-stearyl ether, POE-behenyl ether, POE-2-octyl dodecyl ether, POE-cholesterol Ether, etc.); pluronic type (eg, pluronic etc.); POE/POP-alkyl ether (eg, POE/POP-cetyl ether, POE/POP-2-decyltetradecane Base ether, POE/POP-monobutyl ether, POE/POP-hydrogenated lanolin, POE/POP-glyceryl ether, etc.); tetra POE/tetra POP-ethylenediamine condensate (for example, Tetronic, etc.); POE-castor Sesame oil hardened castor oil derivatives (for example, POE-castor oil, POE-hardened castor oil, POE-hardened castor oil monoisostearate, POE-hardened castor oil triisostearate, POE-hardened castor oil mono Pyroglutamic acid monoisostearate diester, POE-hardened castor oil maleic acid, etc.); POE-beeswax/lanolin derivatives (for example, POE-sorbitol beeswax, etc.); alkanols Amine (for example, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, lauric acid monoethanolamide, fatty acid isopropanolamide, etc.); POE-propylene glycol fatty acid ester; POE-alkylamine; POE-fatty acid amide; sucrose fatty acid Ester; alkyl ethoxy dimethylamine oxide; trioleyl phosphate, etc.
非離子性界面活性劑的HLB係以9以上為佳,並以10以上更佳。HLB未達9時,會使組成物的透明性降低。非離子性界面活性劑的HLB係以14以下為佳,並以13以下更佳。HLB超過14時,除了洗淨力降低,同時也使泡沫壓頭的泡沫吐出性降低。 The HLB of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 9 or more, and more preferably 10 or more. When the HLB is less than 9, the transparency of the composition is reduced. The HLB of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 14 or less, and more preferably 13 or less. When the HLB exceeds 14, in addition to reducing the cleaning power, the foam discharge performance of the foam indenter is also reduced.
就洗淨力及起泡性而言,非離子性界面活性劑係以含有例如聚氧伸烷基脂肪酸甘油酯為佳。非離子性界面活性劑係以例如異硬脂酸聚氧伸乙基甘油酯為佳。 In terms of detergency and foamability, the nonionic surfactant preferably contains, for example, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid glyceride. The nonionic surfactant is preferably, for example, polyoxyethyl glyceryl isostearate.
相對於組成物的質量,(F)非離子性界面活性劑的含有率係以2.5質量%以上為佳,並以3質量%以上更佳,而以3.5質量%以上又更佳,而以4質量%以上又更佳。非離子性界面活性劑未達2.5質量%時,會使洗淨力降低。相對於組成物的質量,(F)非離子性界面活性劑的含有率可作成17質量%以下、15質量%以下、13質量%以下、12質量%以下、11質量%以下、9質量%以下、7質量%以下、6質量%以下或5質量%以下。 Relative to the mass of the composition, the content of (F) nonionic surfactant is preferably 2.5% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, and 4 Quality above% is better. When the nonionic surfactant is less than 2.5% by mass, the cleaning power will be reduced. The content of (F) nonionic surfactant can be made 17% by mass or less, 15% by mass or less, 13% by mass or less, 12% by mass or less, 11% by mass or less, or 9% by mass relative to the mass of the composition , 7 mass% or less, 6 mass% or less, or 5 mass% or less.
〔(G)油性成分〕 〔(G) Oily ingredients〕
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有油性成分。藉由含有油性成分可使洗淨力更高。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain oily ingredients. By containing oily ingredients, the cleaning power is higher.
油性成分可使用例如:液態油脂、固態油脂、蠟、烴、高級脂肪酸、高級醇、合成酯油、聚矽氧油等。 As the oily component, for example, liquid grease, solid grease, wax, hydrocarbon, higher fatty acid, higher alcohol, synthetic ester oil, polysiloxane oil, etc. can be used.
液態油脂可列舉例如:酪梨油、椿油、鱉油、澳洲堅果油、玉米油、貂油、橄欖油、菜籽油、蛋黃油、芝麻油、棕櫚油、小麥胚芽油、 山茶花油、蓖麻油、亞麻仁油、紅花籽油、棉籽油、荏油、大豆油、花生油,茶籽油、極子油、米糠油、中國桐油、日本桐油、荷荷巴油、胚芽油、三甘油等。 Examples of liquid fats and oils include avocado oil, tsubaki oil, turtle oil, macadamia oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg butter, sesame oil, palm oil, wheat germ oil, camellia oil, castor oil, Linseed oil, safflower seed oil, cottonseed oil, barley oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, tea seed oil, polar oil, rice bran oil, Chinese tung oil, Japanese tung oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, triglycerin, etc.
固態油脂可列舉例如:可可脂、椰子油、馬油、硬化椰子油、棕櫚油、牛油、羊油、硬化牛油、棕櫚仁油、猪油、牛骨油、木蠟核油、硬化油、牛脚脂、木蠟、硬化蓖麻油等。 Examples of solid oils and fats include cocoa butter, coconut oil, horse oil, hardened coconut oil, palm oil, tallow, goat oil, hardened tallow, palm kernel oil, lard, tallow bone oil, wood wax core oil, hardened oil , Tallow, wood wax, hardened castor oil, etc.
蠟類可列舉例如:蜜蠟、小燭樹蠟、棉蠟、巴西棕櫚蠟、楊梅蠟、蟲蠟、鯨蠟、褐煤蠟、米糠蠟、羊毛脂、木棉蠟、乙酸羊毛脂、液狀羊毛脂、蔗蠟、羊毛脂脂肪酸異丙酯、月桂酸己酯、還原羊毛脂、荷荷巴蠟、硬質羊毛脂、蟲膠蠟、POE羊毛脂醇醚、POE羊毛脂醇乙酸酯、POE膽固醇醚、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇、POE氫化羊毛脂醇醚等。 Examples of waxes include beeswax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, bayberry wax, insect wax, spermaceti wax, montan wax, rice bran wax, lanolin, kapok wax, lanolin acetate, liquid lanolin , Cane wax, isopropyl lanolin fatty acid, hexyl laurate, reduced lanolin, jojoba wax, hard lanolin, shellac wax, POE lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, POE cholesterol ether , Polyethylene glycol lanolin fatty acid, POE hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether, etc.
烴油可列舉例如:液體石蠟、地蠟、角鯊烷、姥鮫烷、石蠟、純地蠟、角鯊烯、凡士林、微晶蠟等。 Examples of the hydrocarbon oil include liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, pristane, paraffin, pure ozokerite, squalene, petrolatum, and microcrystalline wax.
高級脂肪酸可列舉例如:月桂酸、肉荳蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、蘿酸、油酸、十一烯酸、妥爾酸、異硬脂酸、亞麻仁油酸、亞油酸、二十碳五烯酸(EPA)、二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)等。 Examples of higher fatty acids include: lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, lauric acid, oleic acid, undecylenic acid, tall acid, isostearic acid, linolenic acid, linoleic acid, dioleic acid Decapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), etc.
高級醇可列舉例如:直鏈醇(例如,月桂醇、鯨蠟醇、硬脂醇、二十二烷醇、肉荳蔻醇、油醇、鯨蠟硬脂醇(cetostearyl alcohol)等);分枝鏈醇(例如,單硬脂基甘油醚(鯊肝醇(batyl alcohol))、2-癸基十四烷醇、羊毛脂醇、膽固醇、植物甾醇(phytosterol)、己基十二烷醇、異硬脂醇、辛基十二烷醇等)等。 Examples of higher alcohols include linear alcohols (for example, lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, etc.); branching Alkanols (for example, monostearyl glyceryl ether (batyl alcohol), 2-decyltetradecanol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyl dodecanol, isostearyl alcohol Fatty alcohol, octyldodecanol, etc.) etc.
合成酯油可列舉例如:肉荳蔻酸異丙酯、辛酸鯨蠟酯、肉荳蔻酸辛基十二烷酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸己酯、肉荳蔻酸十四烷酯、油酸癸酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸酯、乳酸鯨蠟酯、乳酸十四烷酯、乙酸羊毛脂、硬脂酸異鯨蠟酯、異硬脂酸異鯨蠟酯、12-羥基硬脂酸膽固醇酯、二-2-乙基己酸乙二醇酯、二新戊四醇脂肪酸酯、單異硬脂酸N-烷二醇酯、二癸酸新戊二醇酯、蘋果酸二異硬脂酯、二-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、三-2-乙基己酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、三異硬脂酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、四-2-乙基己酸新戊四醇酯、三-2-乙基己酸甘油酯、三(乙基己酸)甘油酯(triethylhexanoin)、三辛酸甘油酯、三異棕櫚酸甘油酯、三異硬脂酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、鯨蠟基2-乙基己酸酯、棕櫚酸2-乙基己酯、三肉荳蔻酸甘油酯、三-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、蓖麻油脂肪酸甲酯、油酸油酯、乙醯甘油酯、棕櫚酸2-庚基十一烷酯、己二酸二異丁酯、N-月桂醯基-L-谷胺酸-2-辛基十二烷酯、己二酸二-2-庚基十一烷酯、月桂酸乙酯、癸二酸二-2-乙酯己酯、肉荳蔻酸2-己基癸酯、棕櫚酸2-己基癸酯、己二酸2-己基癸酯、癸二酸二異丙酯、琥珀酸2-乙基己酯、檸檬酸三乙酯等。 Examples of synthetic ester oils include isopropyl myristate, cetyl caprylate, octyldodecanyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, and myristyl myristate. Alkyl esters, decyl oleate, hexyldecyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, lanolin acetate, isocetyl stearate, isocetyl isostearate, 12- Cholesteryl hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-alkanediol monoisostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, Diisostearyl malate, glyceryl di-2-heptyl undecanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, tetra- Neopentaerythritol 2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, triethylhexanoin, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl triisopalmitate, triiso Trimethylolpropane stearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tri-2-heptyl undecanoate, Castor oil fatty acid methyl ester, oleic acid oleic acid ester, glyceryl acetate, 2-heptyl undecyl palmitate, diisobutyl adipate, N-lauryl-L-glutamic acid-2-octyl Dodecyl ester, di-2-heptyl undecyl adipate, ethyl laurate, di-2-ethyl hexyl sebacate, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, 2-palmitic acid Hexyldecyl ester, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, diisopropyl sebacate, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, triethyl citrate, etc.
聚矽氧油可列舉如:二甲基聚矽氧烷、甲基氫聚矽氧烷、甲基苯基聚矽氧烷、硬脂氧基甲基聚矽氧烷、聚醚改質有機聚矽氧烷、氟烷基/聚氧伸烷基共改質有機聚矽氧烷、烷基改質有機聚矽氧烷、末端改質有機聚矽氧烷、氟改質有機聚矽氧烷、胺基改質有機聚矽氧烷、聚矽氧凝膠、丙烯酸聚矽氧、三甲基矽氧基矽酸、聚矽氧RTV橡膠等聚矽氧化合物等。 Examples of polysiloxane oil include: dimethylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, stearoxymethylpolysiloxane, polyether modified organic polymer Siloxane, fluoroalkyl/polyoxyalkylene co-modified organic polysiloxane, alkyl modified organic polysiloxane, terminal modified organic polysiloxane, fluorine modified organic polysiloxane, Amino-modified organic polysiloxane, polysiloxane gel, acrylic polysiloxane, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, polysiloxane RTV rubber and other polysiloxane compounds.
相對於組成物的質量,(G)油性成分的含有率係以0.2質量%以上為佳,並以0.3質量%以上更佳,而以0.5質量%以上又更佳。油性成分未達0.2質量%時,會使洗淨力降低。相對於組成物的質量,(G)油性成分的含有率係以3質量%以下為佳,並以2.5質量%以下更佳,而以2質量%以下又更佳。油性成分超過3質量%時,除了泡沫的彈性降低,同時使組成物的透明性降低。 The content of the (G) oily component relative to the mass of the composition is preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. When the oil content is less than 0.2% by mass, the cleaning power will be reduced. With respect to the mass of the composition, the content of the (G) oily component is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less. When the oily component exceeds 3% by mass, the elasticity of the foam is reduced and the transparency of the composition is also reduced.
如上述,(G)油性成分中可含有脂肪酸。不過,上述成分(A)不包含在此處表示的成分(G)中。即,此處表示的含有率不包含上述成分(A)的含有率。 As described above, (G) the oily component may contain fatty acids. However, the above-mentioned component (A) is not included in the component (G) shown here. That is, the content rate shown here does not include the content rate of the aforementioned component (A).
以下數1表示之「(D)陰離子性界面活性劑及(E)兩性界面活性劑的合計質量」相對於「(D)陰離子性界面活性劑、(E)兩性界面活性劑、(F)非離子性界面活性劑及(G)油性成分的合計質量」之比(本說明書中稱為「離子性比」),係以0.35以上為佳,並以0.4以上更佳,而以0.5以上又更佳。離子性比未達0.35時,會使起泡或從泡沫壓頭中的泡沫吐出性降低。離子性比係以0.9以下為佳,並以0.85以下更佳。離子性比超過0.9時,會使洗淨力降低。又,數1符號係表示各成分的質量。 The "mass of (D) anionic surfactant and (E) amphoteric surfactant" shown in the following number 1 is relative to "(D) anionic surfactant, (E) amphoteric surfactant, (F) non- The ratio of the total mass of the ionic surfactant and (G) oily component" (referred to as "ionic ratio" in this specification) is preferably 0.35 or more, more preferably 0.4 or more, and more than 0.5 or more good. If the ionicity ratio is less than 0.35, foaming or foam spitting performance from the foam indenter will be reduced. The ionic ratio is preferably 0.9 or less, and more preferably 0.85 or less. When the ionic ratio exceeds 0.9, the cleaning power will be reduced. In addition, the number 1 symbol system indicates the quality of each component.
以下數2表示之「(D)陰離子性界面活性劑的質量」相對於「(D)陰離子性界面活性劑及(E)兩性界面活性劑的合計質量」之比(本說明書中稱為「陰離子性比」),係以0.1以上為佳,並以0.15以上更佳,而以 0.2以上又更佳,又以0.3以上為特佳,而以0.4以上又特佳,尤以0.5以上為最佳。陰離子性比未達0.1時,會使洗淨力及起泡性降低。陰離子性比,係以0.9以下為佳,並以0.8以下更佳。陰離子性比超過0.9時,會呈混濁而不能形成透明的組成物。同時,也會使起泡性或從泡沫壓頭中的泡沫吐出性降低。又,數2符號係表示各成分之質量。 The ratio of the "mass of (D) anionic surfactant" to the "total mass of (D) anionic surfactant and (E) amphoteric surfactant" shown in the following number 2 (referred to as "anion in this specification" Sex ratio"), it is better to be 0.1 or more, and more preferably 0.15 or more, and more preferably 0.2 or more, and especially 0.3 or more, and 0.4 or more, especially 0.5 or more. . When the anionic ratio is less than 0.1, the detergency and foamability will be reduced. The anionic ratio is preferably 0.9 or less, and more preferably 0.8 or less. When the anionic ratio exceeds 0.9, it becomes cloudy and cannot form a transparent composition. At the same time, the foaming property or the foam spitting property from the foam indenter is also reduced. In addition, the number 2 symbol indicates the quality of each component.
〔(H)環氧烷衍生物〕 〔(H) alkylene oxide derivatives〕
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有油性成分。藉由含有油性成分可更提高洗淨力。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain oily ingredients. By containing oily ingredients, the cleaning power can be improved.
環氧烷衍生物可使用下述化2表示的任一化合物。化2中,AO係碳數3至4的氧伸烷基,並以氧伸丙基為佳。EO係氧伸乙基。m及n分別為碳數3至4的氧伸烷基、氧伸乙基的平均加成莫耳數。m係以1以上為佳,並以5以上更佳。m係以70以下為佳,並以45以下更佳。n係以1以上為佳,並以12以上更佳。n係以70以下為佳,並以40以下更佳。m與n的合計數係以10以上為佳,並以20以上更佳,而以30以上又更佳。m與n的合計數係以120以下為佳,並以100以下更佳,而以80以下又更佳。相對於氧伸烷基與氧伸乙基的合計,氧伸乙基之比率係以20質量%至80質量%為佳。氧伸烷基與氧伸乙基可嵌段狀加成,也可無規狀加成。R4及R5可為相同或不同的碳數1至4之烴基或氫原子。相對於R4及 R5的烴基數,氫原子數之比率係以0.15以下為佳。R4及R5分別以甲基為佳。 As the alkylene oxide derivative, any compound represented by the following Chemical 2 can be used. In Formula 2, AO is an oxyalkylene group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, and oxypropylene group is preferred. EO is oxygen-extended ethyl. m and n are the average addition mole numbers of oxyalkylene groups and oxyethyl groups having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, respectively. m is preferably 1 or more, and more preferably 5 or more. The m system is preferably 70 or less, and more preferably 45 or less. n is preferably 1 or more, and more preferably 12 or more. n is preferably 70 or less, and more preferably 40 or less. The total number of m and n is preferably 10 or more, more preferably 20 or more, and more preferably 30 or more. The total number of m and n is preferably 120 or less, more preferably 100 or less, and 80 or less. Relative to the sum of oxyalkylene groups and oxyethyl groups, the ratio of oxyethyl groups is preferably 20% by mass to 80% by mass. Oxyalkylene and oxyethyl groups can be added in the form of blocks or randomly. R 4 and R 5 may be the same or different C 1-4 hydrocarbon groups or hydrogen atoms. The ratio of the number of hydrogen atoms to the number of hydrocarbon groups of R 4 and R 5 is preferably 0.15 or less. R 4 and R 5 are preferably methyl.
相對於組成物的質量,上述(H)環氧烷衍生物之含有率係以0.05質量%以上為佳,並以0.1質量%以上更佳,而以0.5質量%以上又更佳,而以1質量%以上又更佳,而以2質量%以上又更佳。成分(H)未達0.05質量%時,不能製作泡質良好的泡沫。相對於組成物的質量,成分(H)之含有率可作成1.5質量%以上、2質量%以上或2.5質量%以上。相對於組成物的質量,上述(H)環氧烷衍生物之含有率可作成例如10質量%以下、7質量%以下、5質量%以下、3質量%以下、2.5質量%以下或2質量%以下。 Relative to the mass of the composition, the content of the (H) alkylene oxide derivative is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and 1 Mass% or more is better, and 2 mass% or more is better. When the component (H) is less than 0.05% by mass, a foam with good foam quality cannot be produced. The content of the component (H) can be made 1.5 mass% or more, 2 mass% or more, or 2.5 mass% or more with respect to the mass of the composition. The content rate of the (H) alkylene oxide derivative may be, for example, 10% by mass or less, 7% by mass or less, 5% by mass or less, 3% by mass or less, 2.5% by mass or less, or 2% by mass relative to the mass of the composition the following.
〔(I)pH緩衝劑(pH調整劑)〕 〔(I)pH buffer (pH adjuster)〕
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有pH緩衝劑。藉由添加pH緩衝劑可防止pH降低,並提高泡沫的持續力。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain a pH buffering agent. By adding a pH buffering agent, the pH can be prevented from decreasing, and the sustainability of the foam can be improved.
pH緩衝劑可列舉例如:乳酸-乳酸鈉、檸檬酸-檸檬酸鈉、琥珀酸-琥珀酸鈉等緩衝劑等。 Examples of pH buffers include buffers such as lactic acid-sodium lactate, citric acid-sodium citrate, and succinic acid-sodium succinate.
相對於組成物的質量,(I)pH緩衝劑的含有率係以0.05質量%以上為佳,並以0.1質量%以上更佳,而以0.2質量%以上又更佳,而以0.25質量%以上為特佳。pH緩衝劑未達0.05質量%時,不能充分地進行調節pH。相對於組成物的質量,(I)pH緩衝劑的含有率係以1質量%以下為佳,並以0.5質量%以下更佳。 Relative to the mass of the composition, (I) the content of the pH buffer is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and more than 0.25% by mass It is especially good. When the pH buffer is less than 0.05% by mass, the pH cannot be adjusted sufficiently. The content of the (I) pH buffering agent is preferably 1% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or less with respect to the mass of the composition.
〔(J)無機鹽〕 〔(J) inorganic salt〕
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有無機鹽。藉由添加無機鹽可提高泡質。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain inorganic salts. The foam quality can be improved by adding inorganic salts.
無機鹽可列舉例如:氯化鈉、氯化鉀、硝酸鉀、硫酸鉀等。 Examples of inorganic salts include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, and potassium sulfate.
相對於組成物的質量,(J)無機鹽的含有率係以0.05質量%以上為佳,並以0.1質量%以上更佳。成分(J)未達0.05質量%時,不能充分地改善泡質。相對於組成物的質量,成分(J)的含有率可作成例如0.2質量%以上或0.25質量%以上。相對於組成物的質量,(J)無機鹽的含有率可作成例如1質量%以下、0.5質量%以下或0.3質量%以下。 The content of (J) inorganic salt is preferably 0.05% by mass or more and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more relative to the mass of the composition. When the component (J) is less than 0.05% by mass, the foam quality cannot be sufficiently improved. The content of the component (J) can be made, for example, 0.2% by mass or more or 0.25% by mass or more with respect to the mass of the composition. The content rate of (J) inorganic salt can be made 1 mass% or less, 0.5 mass% or less, or 0.3 mass% or less with respect to the mass of a composition, for example.
〔(K)水〕 〔(K)Water〕
除了上述的成分,本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可更含有水。水係可使用化妝料、準藥品等中使用的水,可使用例如:精製水、離子交換水、自來水等。水相可配合目的而進一步含有水溶性醇。 In addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, the detergent composition of the present disclosure may further contain water. For the water system, water used in cosmetics, quasi-drugs, etc. can be used. For example, purified water, ion-exchanged water, tap water, etc. can be used. The water phase may further contain a water-soluble alcohol according to the purpose.
相對於組成物的質量,水的含有率可作成60質量%以上。相對於組成物的質量,水的含有率可作成85質量%以下。水的含有率為上述範圍時,本揭示的組成物可適用於泡沫壓頭。 The water content can be made 60% by mass or more relative to the mass of the composition. The water content can be 85% by mass or less relative to the mass of the composition. When the water content is in the above range, the composition of the present disclosure can be applied to a foam head.
〔(L)其它〕 〔(L)Other〕
在不阻礙本揭示的效果之範圍內,本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可視需要而適當地含有其它成分,例如水性溶劑、陽離子界面活性劑、親油性非離子性界面活性劑、粉體、保濕劑、水溶性高分子、增黏劑、被覆劑、紫外線吸收劑、螯合劑、胺基酸、有機胺、高分子乳液、pH調節劑、皮膚營養劑、維生素、抗氧化劑、抗氧化助劑、香料等。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure may suitably contain other ingredients such as aqueous solvents, cationic surfactants, lipophilic nonionic surfactants, powders, and moisturizers as long as it does not hinder the effects of the present disclosure Agents, water-soluble polymers, tackifiers, coating agents, ultraviolet absorbers, chelating agents, amino acids, organic amines, polymer emulsions, pH adjusters, skin nutrients, vitamins, antioxidants, antioxidant aids, Spices, etc.
水性溶劑可列舉例如:水、醇或此等之混合物。 Examples of the aqueous solvent include water, alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
水溶性醇可列舉例如:選自低級醇、多元醇、多元醇聚合物、2價的醇烷基醚類、2價醇烷基醚類、2價醇醚酯、甘油單烷基醚、糖醇、單糖、寡糖、多糖及此等之衍生物等中的至少1種。 Examples of water-soluble alcohols are selected from lower alcohols, polyols, polyol polymers, divalent alcohol alkyl ethers, divalent alcohol alkyl ethers, divalent alcohol ether esters, glycerol monoalkyl ethers, sugars At least one of alcohol, monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, and derivatives thereof.
低級醇可列舉例如:乙醇、丙醇、異丙醇、異丁醇、第三丁醇等。 Examples of lower alcohols include ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, isobutanol, and third butanol.
多元醇可列舉例如:2價的醇(例如乙二醇、丙二醇、三亞甲二醇、1,2-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、四亞甲二醇、2,3-丁二醇、五亞甲二醇、2-丁烯-1,4-二醇、己二醇、辛二醇等);3價的醇(例如甘油、三羥甲基丙烷等);4價的醇(例如1,2,6-己三醇等新戊四醇等);5價的醇(例如木糖醇等);6價的醇(例如山梨醇、甘露醇等);多元醇聚合物(例如二乙二醇、二丙二醇、三乙二醇、聚丙二醇、四乙二醇、二甘油、聚乙二醇、三甘油、四甘油、聚甘油等);2價的醇烷基醚類(例如乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、乙二醇單苯基醚、乙二醇單己基醚、乙二醇單2-甲基己基醚、乙二醇異戊基醚、乙二醇苯甲基醚、乙二醇異丙基醚、乙二醇二甲基醚、乙二醇二乙基醚、乙二醇二丁基醚等);2價醇烷基醚類(例如二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇丁基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、三乙二醇單甲基醚、三乙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇異丙基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚、二丙二醇乙基醚、二丙二醇丁基醚等);2價醇醚酯(例如乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單苯基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇二己二酸酯、乙二醇二琥珀酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁基醚乙 酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單苯基醚乙酸酯等);甘油單烷基醚(例如鮫肝醇、鯊油醇、鯊肝醇等);糖醇(例如山梨糖醇、麥芽糖醇、麥芽三糖、甘露醇、蔗糖、赤蘚糖醇、葡萄糖、果糖、澱粉水解糖、麥芽糖,木糖醇、澱粉水解糖還原醇等);乙交酯(glycolide);四氫呋喃醇;POE-四氫呋喃醇;POP-丁基醚;POP/POE-丁基醚;三聚氧伸丙基甘油醚;POP-甘油醚;POP-甘油醚磷酸;POP/POE-新戊四醇醚、聚甘油等。 Examples of polyhydric alcohols include divalent alcohols (eg, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, tetramethylene glycol, and 2,3-butane Diol, pentamethylene glycol, 2-butene-1,4-diol, hexanediol, octanediol, etc.); trivalent alcohol (such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane, etc.); tetravalent Alcohol (for example, neopentyl alcohol such as 1,2,6-hexanetriol, etc.); 5-valent alcohol (for example, xylitol, etc.); 6-valent alcohol (for example, sorbitol, mannitol, etc.); polyol polymer (Eg diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, diglycerin, polyethylene glycol, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, polyglycerin, etc.); divalent alcohol alkyl ethers (E.g. ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol mono 2-methylhexyl Ether, ethylene glycol isoamyl ether, ethylene glycol benzyl ether, ethylene glycol isopropyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dibutyl ether, etc. ); divalent alcohol alkyl ethers (such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol Alcohol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol mono Ethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol isopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol butyl ether, etc.); divalent alcohol ether ester (such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether Acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol diadipate, ethylene glycol diacetate Succinate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl Ether acetate, propylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, etc.); glycerol monoalkyl ether (e.g. mackerel liver alcohol, squalene alcohol, squalin alcohol, etc.); sugar alcohols (e.g. sorbitol, maltitol, malt Trisaccharide, mannitol, sucrose, erythritol, glucose, fructose, starch hydrolyzed sugar, maltose, xylitol, starch hydrolyzed sugar reducing alcohol, etc.); glycolide; glycolide; tetrahydrofuranol; POE-tetrahydrofuranol; POP-butyl ether; POP/POE-butyl ether; tripolyoxypropylene glyceryl ether; POP-glyceryl ether; POP-glyceryl ether phosphoric acid; POP/POE-neopentyl ether, polyglycerol, etc.
單糖可列舉例如:選自三碳糖(例如D-甘油醛、二羥基丙酮等)、四碳糖(例如D-赤藻糖、D-赤藻糖、D-蘇糖、赤藻糖醇等)、五碳糖(例如L-阿拉伯糖、D-木糖、L-來蘇糖、D-阿拉伯糖、D-核糖、D-核酮糖、D-木酮糖、L-木酮糖等)、六碳糖(例如D-葡萄糖、D-塔羅糖、D-阿洛酮糖、D-半乳糖、D-果糖、L-半乳糖、L-甘露糖、D-塔格糖等)、七碳糖(例如醛庚糖(aldoheptose)、庚酮糖(Heptulose)等)、八碳糖(例如辛酮糖(octulose)等)、去氧糖(例如2-去氧-D-核糖、6-去氧-L-半乳糖、6-去氧-L-甘露糖等)、胺基糖(例如D-葡萄糖胺、D-半乳糖胺、唾液酸、胺基醣醛酸(aminouronic acid)、胞壁酸(muramic acid)等)、醣醛酸(例如D-葡萄醣醛酸、D-甘露醣醛酸、L-葡萄醣醛酸、D-半乳醣醛酸、L-艾杜醣醛酸(iduronic acid)等)等中的至少1種。 Examples of monosaccharides include those selected from three-carbon sugars (for example, D-glyceraldehyde, dihydroxyacetone, etc.) and four-carbon sugars (for example, D-erythrose, D-erythrose, D-threose, and erythritol Etc.), five-carbon sugars (e.g. L-arabinose, D-xylose, L-lyxose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, D-ribulose, D-xylulose, L-xylulose Etc.), six-carbon sugars (e.g. D-glucose, D-talose, D-psicose, D-galactose, D-fructose, L-galactose, L-mannose, D-tagatose, etc.) ), seven-carbon sugars (such as aldoheptose, heptulose, etc.), eight-carbon sugars (such as octulose, etc.), deoxy sugars (such as 2-deoxy-D-ribose) , 6-deoxy-L-galactose, 6-deoxy-L-mannose, etc.), amino sugars (such as D-glucosamine, D-galactosamine, sialic acid, aminouronic acid ), muramic acid, etc.), uronic acid (e.g. D-glucuronic acid, D-mannuronic acid, L-glucuronic acid, D-galacturonic acid, L-iduronic acid At least one kind of acid (iduronic acid).
寡糖可列舉例如:選自蔗糖、龍膽三糖(gentianose)、繖形糖(umbelliferose)、乳糖、車前糖(planteose)、異剪秋羅糖類、α,α-海藻糖(trehalose)、棉子糖、剪秋羅糖(lychnose)類、3-O-β-D-半乳醣呋喃芹菜糖 基-D-阿拉伯糖醇(umbilicin;3-O-β-D-Galactofuranosyl-D-arabinitol)、水蘇糖、毛蕊花糖(verbascose)類等中的至少1種。 Oligosaccharides can be exemplified by selected from sucrose, gentianose, umbelliferose, lactose, planteose, isocourolose, α,α-trehalose, Raffinose, lychnose, 3-O-β-D-galactose furan, celery glycosyl-D-arabinol (umbilicin; 3-O-β-D-Galactofuranosyl-D-arabinitol ), stachyose, verbascose (verbascose) at least one kind.
多糖可列舉例如:選自纖維素、榅桲籽(quince seed)、硫酸軟骨素、澱粉、半乳聚醣、硫酸皮膚素(dermatan sulfate)、糖原(glycogen)、阿拉伯膠、硫酸乙醯肝素(heparan sulfate)、玻尿酸(hyaluronic acid)、黃蓍膠、硫酸角質素(keratan sulfate)、軟骨素、黃原膠、硫酸黏多醣、瓜爾豆膠、葡聚醣、硫酸角質(kerato sulfate)、刺槐豆膠(locust bean gum)、琥珀醯葡聚糖(succinoglucan)、莢膜異多醣酸(colanic acid)等中的至少1種。 Examples of polysaccharides include: selected from cellulose, quince seed, chondroitin sulfate, starch, galactosan, dermatan sulfate, glycogen, acacia, and heparan sulfate (heparan sulfate), hyaluronic acid, tragacanth, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, xanthan gum, mucopolysaccharide sulfate, guar gum, dextran, kerato sulfate, At least one of locust bean gum, succinoglucan, and colanic acid.
其它多元醇可列舉例如:選自聚氧伸乙基甲基葡萄糖苷(Glucam E-10)、聚氧伸丙基甲基葡萄糖苷(Glucam P-10)等中的至少1種。 Other polyhydric alcohols include, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside (Glucam E-10), polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside (Glucam P-10), and the like.
陽離子界面活性劑可列舉例如:烷基三甲基銨鹽(例如氯化硬脂基三甲銨、氯化月桂基三甲基銨等);烷基吡啶鎓鹽(例如氯化十六基吡啶鎓等);氯化二硬脂基二甲基銨二烷基二甲基銨鹽;氯化聚(N,N’-二甲基-3,5-亞甲基哌啶鎓);烷基四級銨鹽;烷基二甲基苯甲基銨鹽;烷基異喹啉鎓鹽;二烷基嗎啉鎓鹽;POE-烷基胺;烷基胺鹽;多胺脂肪酸衍生物;戊醇脂肪酸衍生物;氯化苄烷銨;氯化本索寧(benzethonium chloride)等。 Examples of the cationic surfactants include: alkyl trimethyl ammonium salts (eg, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, etc.); alkyl pyridinium salts (eg cetyl pyridinium chloride Etc.); distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt; poly(N,N'-dimethyl-3,5-methylene piperidinium) chloride; alkyl tetra Ammonium salt; alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium salt; alkyl isoquinolinium salt; dialkyl morpholinium salt; POE-alkylamine; alkylamine salt; polyamine fatty acid derivative; pentanol Fatty acid derivatives; benzalkonium chloride; benzethonium chloride, etc.
親油性非離子界面活性劑可列舉例如:山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯(例如山梨醇酐單油酸酯、山梨醇酐單異硬脂酸酯、山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、山梨醇酐單棕櫚酸酯、山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、山梨醇酐倍半油酸酯、山梨醇酐三油酸酯、五-2-乙基己酸二甘油山梨醇酐、四-2-乙基己酸二甘油山梨醇酐等);甘油聚甘油脂肪酸(例如單棉籽油脂肪酸甘油酯、單芥酸甘油酯、倍半油酸甘油酯、單硬脂酸甘油酯、α,α'-油酸焦谷胺酸甘油酯、單硬脂酸 蘋果酸甘油酯等);丙二醇脂肪酸酯(例如單硬脂酸丙二醇酯等);硬化蓖麻油衍生物;甘油烷基醚等。 Examples of lipophilic nonionic surfactants are: sorbitan fatty acid esters (eg sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate) Ester, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, penta-2-ethylhexanoic acid diglycerin sorbitan, tetra-2-ethylhexyl Acid diglycerol sorbitan, etc.); glycerin polyglycerin fatty acid (for example, glyceryl monocotton oil fatty acid, glyceryl monoerucate, glyceryl sesquioleate, glyceryl monostearate, α,α'-oleic acid coke Glycerin glutamate, malate glyceryl monostearate, etc.); propylene glycol fatty acid esters (such as propylene glycol monostearate, etc.); hardened castor oil derivatives; glycerin alkyl ethers, etc.
本說明書中使用的用語「粉體」與「粉末」的意義相同。粉體可使用化妝料用途等通常使用者,並無特別的限制者。粉末可使用:例如無機粉末(例如滑石、高嶺土、雲母、絹雲母(絲雲母)、白雲母、金雲母、合成雲母、紅雲母、黑雲母、鋰雲母、煅燒雲母、煅燒滑石、蛭石、碳酸鎂、碳酸鈣、矽酸鋁、矽酸鋇、矽酸鈣、矽酸鎂、矽酸鍶、鎢酸金屬鹽、鎂、二氧化矽、沸石、玻璃、硫酸鋇、煅燒硫酸鈣(燒石膏)、磷酸鈣、氟磷灰石、羥基磷灰石、陶瓷粉、金屬皂(例如肉荳蔻酸鋅、棕櫚酸鈣、硬脂酸鋁)、氮化硼等);有機粉末(例如聚醯胺樹脂粉末(尼龍粉末)、聚乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、苯乙烯與丙烯酸的共聚合物樹脂粉末、苯并胍胺(Benzoguanamine)樹脂粉末、聚四氟乙烯粉末、纖維素粉末、聚矽氧樹脂粉末、蠶絲粉末、羊毛粉末、聚胺甲酸酯粉末等);無機白色顏料(例如二氧化鈦、氧化鋅等);無機紅色系顏料(例如氧化鐵(紅色氧化鐵)、鈦酸鐵等);無機褐色系顏料(γ-氧化鐵等)、無機黃色系顏料(黃色氧化鐵、黃土等)、無機黑色系顏料(黑色氧化鐵、碳黑、低階氧化鈦等)、無機紫色系顏料(例如錳紫、鈷紫等);無機綠色系顏料(例如氧化鉻、氫氧化鉻、鈦酸鈷等);無機藍色系顏料(例如群青、普魯士藍等);珍珠顏料(例如氧化鈦塗層雲母、氧化鈦塗層氯氧化鉍、氧化鈦塗層滑石、著色氧化鈦塗層雲母、氯氧化鉍、魚鱗箔等);金屬粉末顏料(例如鋁粉末、銅粉末等);鋯、鋇或鋁色澱等有機顏料(例如紅色201號、紅色202號、紅色204號、紅色205號、紅色220號、紅色226號、紅色228號、紅色405號、橙色203 號、橙色204號、黃色205號、黃色401號及藍色404號等有機顏料、紅色3號、紅色104號、紅色106號、紅色227號、紅色230號、紅色401號、紅色505號、橙色205號、黃色4號、黃色5號、黃色202號、黃色203號、綠色3號及藍色1號等);天然色素(例如葉綠素、β-胡蘿蔔素等)等。 The terms "powder" and "powder" used in this manual have the same meaning. The powder can be used by ordinary users such as cosmetics, and there are no special restrictions. Powders can be used: for example inorganic powders (eg talc, kaolin, mica, sericite (sericite), muscovite, phlogopite, synthetic mica, red mica, biotite, lepidolite, calcined mica, calcined talc, vermiculite, carbonic acid Magnesium, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, barium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, strontium silicate, metal tungstate, magnesium, silicon dioxide, zeolite, glass, barium sulfate, calcined calcium sulfate (calcined gypsum) , Calcium phosphate, fluoroapatite, hydroxyapatite, ceramic powder, metal soap (such as zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, aluminum stearate), boron nitride, etc.); organic powder (such as polyamide resin Powder (nylon powder), polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, polystyrene powder, copolymer resin powder of styrene and acrylic acid, Benzoguanamine resin powder, polytetrafluoroethylene powder, Cellulose powder, silicone powder, silk powder, wool powder, polyurethane powder, etc.); inorganic white pigments (such as titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, etc.); inorganic red pigments (such as iron oxide (red iron oxide) , Iron titanate, etc.); inorganic brown pigments (γ-iron oxide, etc.), inorganic yellow pigments (yellow iron oxide, loess, etc.), inorganic black pigments (black iron oxide, carbon black, low-order titanium oxide, etc.) , Inorganic purple pigments (such as manganese violet, cobalt purple, etc.); inorganic green pigments (such as chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, cobalt titanate, etc.); inorganic blue pigments (such as ultramarine blue, Prussian blue, etc.); pearl pigments (Such as titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide coated talc, colored titanium oxide coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, fish scale foil, etc.); metal powder pigments (such as aluminum powder, copper powder, etc.) ; Organic pigments such as zirconium, barium or aluminum lakes (such as Red No. 201, Red No. 202, Red No. 204, Red No. 205, Red No. 220, Red No. 226, Red No. 228, Red No. 405, Orange No. 203, Orange Organic pigments such as No. 204, Yellow 205, Yellow 401 and Blue 404, Red No. 3, Red No. 104, Red No. 106, Red No. 227, Red No. 230, Red No. 401, Red No. 505, Orange No. 205 , Yellow No. 4, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 202, Yellow No. 203, Green No. 3 and Blue No. 1, etc.); natural pigments (such as chlorophyll, β-carotene, etc.), etc.
保濕劑可列舉例如:聚乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油、1,3-丁二醇、木糖醇、山梨醇、甘露醇、硫酸軟骨素、玻尿酸、黏多醣硫酸酯、莢膜異多醣酸(colanic acid),去端肽膠原、膽甾基-12-羥基硬脂酸酯、乳酸鈉、膽鹽、d1-吡咯啶酮羧酸鹽、環氧烷衍生物、短鏈可溶性膠原、二甘油(EO)PO加成物、繅絲花萃取物、洋蓍草(Achillea millefolium)、木樨(melilot)萃取物等。 Examples of the humectant include polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butanediol, xylitol, sorbitol, mannitol, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, mucopolysaccharide sulfate, and capsular heteropolysaccharide acid ( colanic acid), atelocollagen collagen, cholesteryl-12-hydroxystearate, sodium lactate, bile salt, d1-pyrrolidone carboxylate, alkylene oxide derivatives, short-chain soluble collagen, diglycerin (EO ) PO adducts, silk reel extracts, yarrow (Achillea millefolium), melon (melilot) extracts, etc.
天然的水溶性高分子可列舉例如:植物系高分子(例如阿拉伯膠、黃蓍膠、半乳聚醣、瓜爾膠、角豆膠、刺梧桐樹膠、卡拉膠、果膠、洋菜、榅桲籽(桲)、褐藻膠(褐藻萃取物)、澱粉(米、玉米、馬鈴薯、小麥)、甘草酸(glycyrrhizin acid));微生物系高分子(例如黃原膠、葡聚醣、琥珀葡聚醣、支鏈澱粉等);動物系高分子(例如膠原蛋白、酪蛋白、白蛋白、明膠等)等。 Examples of natural water-soluble polymers include plant-based polymers (such as gum arabic, tragacanth, galactosan, guar gum, carob gum, karaya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, and quince Quince seed (juniper), algin (brown algae extract), starch (rice, corn, potato, wheat), glycyrrhizin acid); microbial polymers (such as xanthan gum, dextran, amber glucan) Sugar, pullulan, etc.); animal-based polymers (such as collagen, casein, albumin, gelatin, etc.), etc.
半合成的水溶性高分子可列舉例如:澱粉系高分子(例如羧基甲基澱粉、甲基羥基丙基澱粉等);纖維素系高分子(甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、甲基羥基丙基纖維素、羥基乙基纖維素、纖維素硫酸鈉、羥基丙基纖維素、羧基甲基纖維素、羧基甲基纖維素鈉、結晶纖維素、纖維素粉末等);海藻酸系高分子(例如海藻酸鈉、海藻酸丙二醇酯等)等。 Examples of semi-synthetic water-soluble polymers include starch-based polymers (for example, carboxymethyl starch, methylhydroxypropyl starch, etc.); and cellulose-based polymers (methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, methyl hydroxyl) Propyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, sodium sulfate cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder, etc.); alginic acid-based polymer (For example, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, etc.), etc.
合成的水溶性高分子可列舉例如:乙烯系高分子(例如聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯甲基醚、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、羧基乙烯聚合物等);聚氧伸乙基系高分子(例如聚乙二醇20,000、40,000、60,000的聚氧伸乙基聚氧伸丙基共聚合物等);丙烯酸系高分子(例如聚丙烯酸鈉、聚丙烯酸乙酯、聚丙烯醯胺等);聚伸乙亞胺;陽離子聚合物等。 Synthetic water-soluble polymers include, for example, vinyl-based polymers (eg, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymers, etc.); polyoxyethylidene-based polymers (eg, polyoxyethylene) Ethylene glycol 20,000, 40,000, 60,000 polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymers, etc.); acrylic polymers (such as sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polypropylene amide, etc.); polyoxyethylene Imines; cationic polymers, etc.
增黏劑可列舉例如:阿拉伯膠、卡拉膠、刺梧桐樹膠、黃蓍膠、角豆膠、榅桲籽(桲)、酪蛋白、糊精、明膠、果膠酸鈉、海藻酸鈉、甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羧基甲基纖維素(CMC)、羥基乙基纖維素、羥基丙基纖維素、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、聚乙烯甲基醚(PVM)、PVP(聚乙烯吡咯啶酮)、聚丙烯酸鈉、羧基乙烯基聚合物、刺槐豆膠、瓜爾豆膠、羅望子膠、二烷基二甲基硫酸銨纖維素、黃原膠、矽酸鎂鋁、膨潤土、鋰膨潤石、矽酸鎂鋁(VEEGUM)、合成鋰皂石、矽酸酐、牛磺酸酯系合成高分子、丙烯酸酯系合成高分子等。 Examples of tackifiers include gum arabic, carrageenan, karaya gum, tragacanth gum, carob gum, quince seed (carya), casein, dextrin, gelatin, sodium pectin, sodium alginate, and formazan Cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyvinyl methyl ether (PVM), PVP (polyethylene Pyrrolidone), sodium polyacrylate, carboxyvinyl polymer, locust bean gum, guar gum, tamarind gum, dialkyl dimethyl ammonium sulfate cellulose, xanthan gum, magnesium aluminum silicate, bentonite, Lithium bentonite, magnesium aluminum silicate (VEEGUM), laponite, silicic anhydride, taurine-based synthetic polymer, acrylate-based synthetic polymer, etc.
被覆劑可列舉例如:陰離子性被覆劑(例如(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚合物、甲基乙烯醚/順丁烯二酸酐高聚合物等)、陽離子性被覆劑(例如陽離子化纖維素、二甲基二烯丙基銨氯化物聚合物、二甲基二烯丙基銨氯化物/丙烯醯胺共聚合物等)、非離子性被覆劑(例如聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、聚乙酸乙烯酯、聚丙烯酸酯共聚合物、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、高分子聚矽氧、聚矽氧樹脂、三甲基矽氧基矽酸酯等)。 The coating agent includes, for example, an anionic coating agent (for example, (meth)acrylic acid/(meth)acrylate copolymer, methyl vinyl ether/maleic anhydride high polymer, etc.), and a cationic coating agent (for example Cationized cellulose, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride polymer, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride/acrylamide copolymer, etc.), nonionic coating agent (e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, poly (Vinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylate copolymer, (meth)acrylamide, polymer polysiloxane, polysiloxane resin, trimethylsiloxy silicate, etc.).
紫外線吸收劑可列舉例如:苯甲酸系紫外線吸收劑(例如對胺基苯甲酸(以下簡稱PABA)、PABA單甘油酯、N,N-二丙氧基PABA乙酯、N,N-二乙氧基PABA乙酯、N,N-二甲基PABA乙酯、N,N-二甲基PABA 丁酯、N,N-二甲基PABA乙酯等);鄰胺苯甲酸系紫外線吸收劑(例如三甲基環己基-N-乙醯基鄰胺苯甲酸酯等);水楊酸系紫外線吸收劑(例如水楊酸戊酯、水楊酸薄荷腦酯、水楊酸三甲基環己酯、水楊酸辛酯、水楊酸苯酯、水楊酸苯甲酯、對-異丙醇水楊酸苯酯等);桂皮酸系紫外線吸收劑(例如辛基甲氧基桂皮酸酯、乙基-4-桂皮酸異丙酯、甲基-2,5-桂皮酸二異丙酯、乙基-2,4-桂皮酸二異丙酯、甲基-2,4-桂皮酸二異丙酯、丙基-對-甲氧基桂皮酸酯、異丙基-對-甲氧基桂皮酸酯、異戊基-對-甲氧基桂皮酸酯、辛基-對-甲氧基桂皮酸酯(2-乙基己基-對-甲氧基桂皮酸酯)、2-乙氧基乙基-對-甲氧基桂皮酸酯、環己基-對-甲氧基桂皮酸酯、乙基-α-氰基-β-苯基桂皮酸酯、2-乙基己基-α-氰基-β-苯基桂皮酸酯、甘油單-2-乙基己醯基-二對甲氧基桂皮酸酯等);二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑(例如2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮、2,2’-二羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2’-二羥基-4,4’-二甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2’,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基-4’-甲基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮-5-磺酸鹽、4-苯基二苯甲酮、2-乙基己基-4’-苯基-二苯甲酮-2-羧酸酯、2-羥基-4-正-辛氧基二苯甲酮、4-羥基-3-羧基二苯甲酮等);3-(4’-甲基亞苄基)-d,1-樟腦、3-亞苄基-d,1-樟腦;2-苯基-5-甲基苯并噁唑;2,2’-羥基-5-甲基苯基苯并三唑;2-(2’-羥基-5’-第三辛基苯基)苯并三唑;2-(2’-羥基-5’-甲基苯基)苯并三唑;二雙亞苄基吖嗪(dibenzalazine);二大茴香醯基甲烷(dianisoylmethane);4-甲氧基-4’-第三丁基二苯甲醯基甲烷;5-(3,3-二甲基-2-亞降莰基)-3-戊烷-2-酮、二(N-嗎啉基)噠嗪酮;2-乙基己基-2-氰基-3,3-二苯基丙烯酸酯;2,4-雙-{〔4-(2-乙基己氧基)-2-羥基〕-苯基}-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-(1,3,5)-三嗪等。 Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers (for example, p-aminobenzoic acid (hereinafter referred to as PABA), PABA monoglyceride, N,N-dipropoxy ethyl PABA, N,N-diethoxy PABA ethyl ester, N,N-dimethyl PABA ethyl ester, N,N-dimethyl PABA butyl ester, N,N-dimethyl PABA ethyl ester, etc.); anthranilic acid-based ultraviolet absorber (for example Trimethylcyclohexyl-N-acetoxyanthranilate, etc.); Salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers (such as amyl salicylate, menthol salicylate, trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate Ester, octyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, phenyl p-isopropanol salicylate, etc.); cinnamic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers (such as octyl methoxycinnamate, Ethyl-4-cinnamate isopropyl, methyl-2,5-cinnamate diisopropyl, ethyl-2,4-cinnamate diisopropyl, methyl-2,4-cinnamate diisopropyl Propyl, propyl-p-methoxycinnamate, isopropyl-p-methoxycinnamate, isopentyl-p-methoxycinnamate, octyl-p-methoxycinnamate Ester (2-ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate), 2-ethoxyethyl-p-methoxycinnamate, cyclohexyl-p-methoxycinnamate, ethyl -α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl-α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate, glycerol mono-2-ethylhexyl-di-p-methoxycinnamon Acid esters, etc.); benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers (eg 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-di Hydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxyl -4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 2-ethyl (Hexyl-4'-phenyl-benzophenone-2-carboxylate, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone, 4-hydroxy-3-carboxybenzophenone, etc.); 3 -(4'-methylbenzylidene)-d,1-camphor, 3-benzylidene-d,1-camphor; 2-phenyl-5-methylbenzoxazole; 2,2'-hydroxyl -5-methylphenylbenzotriazole; 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-third octylphenyl)benzotriazole; 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl ) Benzotriazole; dibenzalazine; dibenzalazine; dianisoylmethane; 4-methoxy-4'-third butyldibenzoylmethane; 5-( 3,3-dimethyl-2-nornorylidene)-3-pentane-2-one, bis(N-morpholinyl)pyridazinone; 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3, 3-diphenyl acrylate; 2,4-bis-{[4-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-( 1,3,5)-triazine etc.
螯合劑可列舉例如:1-羥基乙烷-1,1-二膦酸、1-羥基乙烷-1,1-二膦酸四鈉鹽、乙二胺四乙酸二鈉、乙二胺四乙酸三鈉、乙二胺四乙酸四鈉、檸檬酸鈉、多磷酸鈉、偏磷酸鈉、葡萄糖酸、磷酸、檸檬酸、抗壞血酸、琥珀酸、乙二胺四乙酸、乙二胺羥基乙基三乙酸三鈉等。 Examples of chelating agents include: 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid tetrasodium salt, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Trisodium, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium, sodium citrate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, gluconic acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminehydroxyethyltriacetic acid Trisodium and so on.
胺基酸可列舉例如:中性胺基酸(例如蘇胺酸、半胱胺酸等);鹼性胺基酸(例如羥基離胺酸等)等。同時,胺基酸衍生物,可列舉例如:醯基肌胺酸鈉(月桂醯基肌胺酸鈉)、醯基谷胺酸鹽、醯基β-丙胺酸鈉、谷胱甘肽、吡咯啶酮羧酸等。 Examples of the amino acid include: neutral amino acids (for example, threonine, cysteine, etc.); basic amino acids (for example, hydroxylamine acid, etc.), and the like. Meanwhile, amino acid derivatives include, for example, sodium sarcosinate (sodium lauryl sarcosinate), glutamate, sodium β-alaninate, glutathione, and pyrrolidine Ketone carboxylic acid, etc.
有機胺可列舉例如:單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、嗎啉、三異丙醇胺、2-胺基-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2-胺基-2-甲基-1-丙醇等。 Examples of organic amines include monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, morpholine, triisopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl- 1-Propanol, etc.
高分子乳液可列舉例如:丙烯酸樹脂乳液、聚丙烯酸乙酯乳液、丙烯酸樹脂乳液、聚丙烯酸烷酯乳液、聚乙酸乙烯酯樹脂乳液、天然橡膠乳膠等。 Examples of the polymer emulsion include acrylic resin emulsion, polyethyl acrylate emulsion, acrylic resin emulsion, polyalkyl acrylate emulsion, polyvinyl acetate resin emulsion, and natural rubber latex.
維生素類可列舉例如:維生素A、B1、B2、B6、C、E及其衍生物、泛酸及其衍生物、生物素等。 Examples of vitamins include vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, C, E and their derivatives, pantothenic acid and its derivatives, and biotin.
抗氧化劑可列舉例如:生育酚類、二丁基羥基甲苯、丁基羥基苯甲醚、沒食子酸酯類等。 Examples of antioxidants include tocopherols, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, and gallates.
抗氧化助劑可列舉例如:磷酸、檸檬酸、抗壞血酸、順丁烯二酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、反丁烯二酸、腦磷脂、六偏磷酸鹽、植酸、乙二胺四乙酸等。 Examples of antioxidant aids include phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, cephalin, hexametaphosphate, phytic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Wait.
其它可調配的成分可列舉例如:防腐劑(對羥基苯甲酸乙酯、對羥基苯甲酸丁酯、氯菲那辛、苯氧乙醇等);消炎劑(例如甘草酸衍生物、 甘草次酸衍生物、水楊酸衍生物、檜酚酮、氧化鋅、尿囊素等);美白劑(例如胎盤萃取物、虎耳草萃取物、熊果苷等);各種萃取物(例如黃柏、黃連、紫根、芍藥、當藥、樺樹、鼠尾草、枇杷、人參、蘆薈、錦葵、鳶尾、葡萄、薏仁、絲瓜、百合、番紅花、川芎、生薑、小連翹、芒柄花、大蒜、辣椒、陳皮、當歸、海藻等)、活化劑(例如蜂王漿、感光素、膽固醇衍生物等);活血劑(例如壬酸香草醯胺、菸酸苯甲酯、菸酸β-丁氧基乙酯、辣椒素、薑酮、斑螫酊(Cantharides Tincture)、魚石脂、單寧酸、α-冰片、生育酚菸酸酯、六菸鹼酸肌醇(inositol hexanicotinate)、環扁桃酯(cyclandelate)、桂利嗪、托拉佐林、乙醯膽鹼、維拉帕米(Verapamil)、頭花千金藤素(cepharanthine)、γ-穀維素(γ-oryzanol)等);抗脂漏劑(例如硫磺、二甲硫蒽(thianthol)等);消炎劑(例如傳明酸(tranexamic acid)、硫代牛磺酸(thiotaurine)、亞牛磺酸(hypotaurine)等)等。 Other ingredients that can be formulated include, for example, preservatives (ethylparaben, butylparaben, clophenazine, phenoxyethanol, etc.); anti-inflammatory agents (such as glycyrrhizin derivatives, glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives Substances, salicylic acid derivatives, hinokitione, zinc oxide, allantoin, etc.); whitening agents (such as placenta extract, saxifrage extract, arbutin, etc.); various extracts (such as Phellodendri chinensis, Coptis chinensis, Purple root, peony, Chinese medicine, birch, sage, loquat, ginseng, aloe, mallow, iris, grape, barley, loofah, lily, saffron, Chuanxiong, ginger, forsythia, mangosteen, garlic, Pepper, orange peel, angelica, seaweed, etc.), activator (such as royal jelly, photosensitive element, cholesterol derivatives, etc.); blood circulation agent (such as vanillyl nonanoate, benzyl nicotinate, β-butoxyethyl nicotinate , Capsaicin, ginger ketone, cantharidin tincture (Cantharides Tincture), fish stone fat, tannic acid, α-borneol, tocopherol nicotinate, inositol hexanicotinate, cyclandelate, laurel Lipazine, tolazoline, acetylcholine, verapamil, vercemil, cepharanthine, γ-oryzanol, etc.); anti-lipid leakage agent (such as sulfur , Thianthol, etc.); anti-inflammatory agents (such as tranexamic acid, thiotaurine, hypopotaurine, etc.), etc.
此外,本揭示的組成物也可適當地含有咖啡因、單寧、維拉帕米、傳明酸及其衍生物、甘草、榠樝(Chinese quince)、冬青等各種草藥萃取物、生育酚乙酸酯、甘草次酸、甘草酸及其衍生物或其鹽等藥劑、維生素C、抗壞血酸磷酸鎂、抗壞血酸葡萄糖苷、熊果苷、麴酸等美白劑、精胺酸、離胺酸等胺基酸及其衍生物。 In addition, the composition of the present disclosure may also suitably contain various herbal extracts such as caffeine, tannin, verapamil, tranexamic acid and its derivatives, licorice, Chinese quince, wintergreen, and tocopherol B Acid esters, glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives or salts and other agents, vitamin C, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbic acid glucoside, arbutin, aspartic acid and other whitening agents, arginine, amine acid and other amino groups Acid and its derivatives.
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物之黏度係以100mPa‧s以下為佳,並以50mPa‧s以下更佳。為100mPa‧s以下時,可方便地由泡沫壓頭使用本揭示的洗淨劑組成物。黏度可在30℃中使用Brookfield型黏度計(軸號1,轉速60rpm)測定。 The viscosity of the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 100 mPa‧s or less, and more preferably 50 mPa‧s or less. When it is less than 100mPa‧s, the detergent composition of the present disclosure can be conveniently used from the foam head. The viscosity can be measured at 30°C using a Brookfield viscometer (axis number 1, rotation speed 60 rpm).
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可適用泡沫壓頭(起泡壓頭),其不使用高壓氣體而以手按壓噴嘴使容器中的洗淨劑作成泡沫擠出。用泡沫壓頭使本揭示的洗淨劑組成物起泡之泡沫,其彈性高,泡沫可維持(保持)更久。因泡沫持續力的提高,除了可提高洗淨力,同時可給予使用者良好的觸感。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be applied to a foam pressure head (foaming pressure head), which does not use high-pressure gas and presses the nozzle with a hand to extrude the detergent in the container into a foam. The foam that foams the detergent composition of the present disclosure with a foam head has high elasticity and the foam can be maintained (retained) longer. Due to the improvement of the continuity of the foam, in addition to improving the cleaning power, it can also give the user a good touch.
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物更具有高洗淨力。本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可適用在例如卸妝液、洗手液、沐浴乳、洗髮精、廚房用洗劑等。尤其,即使為防水型的化妝料(容妝),亦可容易卸除本揭示的洗淨劑組成物。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure has higher cleaning power. The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be applied to, for example, makeup remover, hand sanitizer, shower gel, shampoo, kitchen detergent, and the like. In particular, even if it is a waterproof cosmetic (makeup), the detergent composition of the present disclosure can be easily removed.
本揭示的組成物具有給予使用者好感的透明外觀。 The composition of the present disclosure has a transparent appearance that gives users a good impression.
說明本揭示的洗淨劑組成物之製造方法。本揭示的洗淨劑組成物不需用特定的方法形成,可用通常已知的方法製作。例如,將上述各成分混合即可製作洗淨劑組成物。 The manufacturing method of the detergent composition of this disclosure is demonstrated. The detergent composition of the present disclosure does not need to be formed by a specific method, and can be prepared by a generally known method. For example, a detergent composition can be prepared by mixing the above components.
成分(A)與成分(B)的複合體之脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽,係以預先生成再添加在組成物中為佳。例如可藉由在水中將成分(A)加溫溶解,在成分(A)的水溶液中添加成分(B)而調製脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽。藉由添加如此預先調製的脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽,可製造本揭示的洗淨劑組成物。 The fatty acid taurate of the complex of component (A) and component (B) is preferably produced in advance and then added to the composition. For example, fatty acid taurate can be prepared by heating and dissolving component (A) in water and adding component (B) to the aqueous solution of component (A). By adding the fatty acid taurate prepared in this way, the detergent composition of this disclosure can be manufactured.
洗淨劑組成物中的各成分之作用也有不明之處。例如,雖然可認為是成分(A)與成分(B)形成脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽,但難以直接確定成分(A)及成分(B)係採用那一種結構或作用,或幾乎不太實際。因此,本揭示的洗淨劑組成物如不能依組成而直接確定時,可允許依其製造方法所記載者。 The role of each component in the detergent composition is also unclear. For example, although it can be considered that component (A) and component (B) form a fatty acid taurine salt, it is difficult to directly determine which structure or function the component (A) and component (B) adopt, or it is almost impractical. Therefore, if the detergent composition of the present disclosure cannot be directly determined according to the composition, those described in the manufacturing method may be allowed.
舉出以下之例說明本揭示的洗淨劑組成物。不過,本揭示的洗淨劑組成物並非侷限於以下的例之範圍者。此外,以下的實施例中,雖 然是以適用於化妝料的洗淨上之例說明各試驗例的洗淨劑組成物,但本揭示的組成物並非侷限於化妝料用者。各表中呈示的各成分之含有率的單位係質量%。 The following examples illustrate the detergent composition of the present disclosure. However, the detergent composition of the present disclosure is not limited to the scope of the following examples. In the following examples, although the detergent composition of each test example is described as an example applied to washing of cosmetics, the composition of the present disclosure is not limited to cosmetics users. The unit of the content rate of each component shown in each table is mass %.
〔試驗例1至9〕 [Test Examples 1 to 9]
製作洗淨劑組成物使其由泡沫壓頭吐出,並以下述基準評定所吐出之泡沫。試驗例1至9中,主要是探討脂肪酸N-甲基牛磺酸鹽對泡質的影響。使用的泡沫壓頭係用手在容器上按壓噴嘴,而使泡沫從噴嘴中吐出的一般使用型。對於各組成物,係在30℃使用Brookfield型黏度計(軸號1,轉速60rpm)測定黏度。表1及表2呈示各組成物的組成及評定。表中呈示的泡質評定係以下述基準評定。成分(H)係對應於上述化2表示的化學式之符號,PO係指上述化2表示之化學式的AO為氧伸丙基者。 The detergent composition was prepared to be discharged from the foam indenter, and the discharged foam was evaluated according to the following criteria. In Test Examples 1 to 9, the effect of fatty acid N-methyl taurine on foam quality was mainly investigated. The foam indenter used is a general use type in which the nozzle is pressed against the container by hand, and the foam is discharged from the nozzle. For each composition, the viscosity was measured using a Brookfield type viscometer (axis number 1, rotation speed 60 rpm) at 30°C. Table 1 and Table 2 present the composition and evaluation of each composition. The evaluation of the foam quality presented in the table is based on the following criteria. The component (H) corresponds to the symbol of the chemical formula represented by the above chemical formula 2, and PO refers to the AO in which the chemical formula represented by the chemical formula 2 is oxypropylene.
〔泡沫的細緻度〕 〔Fineness of foam〕
使洗淨劑組成物從泡沫壓頭中吐出,以目視確認吐出的泡沫細緻度: Let the detergent composition spit out from the foam head, and visually confirm the fineness of the foam:
A:泡沫非常細緻。 A: The foam is very detailed.
B:泡沫細緻度佳。 B: The fineness of the foam is good.
C:混有些微大泡沫。 C: A little big foam is mixed.
D:混有少量大泡沫。 D: A small amount of large foam is mixed.
E:混有許多大泡沫。 E: Mixed with many big bubbles.
〔泡沫的彈性〕 [Elasticity of foam]
使洗淨劑組成物從泡沫壓頭中吐出,用手指按壓確認泡沫的彈性: Squeeze the detergent composition out of the foam indenter and press with your finger to confirm the elasticity of the foam:
A:泡沫的彈性強。 A: The elasticity of the foam is strong.
B:泡沫的彈性稍強。 B: The elasticity of the foam is slightly stronger.
C:泡沫有彈性。 C: The foam is elastic.
D:泡沫的彈性弱。 D: The elasticity of the foam is weak.
E:泡沫無彈性。 E: The foam is inelastic.
〔泡沫的持續性〕 [Persistence of the bubble]
使洗淨劑組成物從泡沫壓頭中吐出,用吐出的泡沫清洗塗有化妝料的臉時確認泡沫的持續性: Squeeze the detergent composition out of the foam indenter and confirm the continuity of the foam when washing the face coated with cosmetics with the foam:
A:泡沫持續性極長。 A: The foam is extremely long-lasting.
B:泡沫持續性長。 B: The foam is long-lasting.
C:泡沫略容易消泡。 C: The foam is slightly defoamed.
D:泡沫容易消泡。 D: Foam is easy to defoam.
E:泡沫立即消泡。 E: The foam defoamed immediately.
〔洗淨力〕 〔Cleaning power〕
使洗淨劑組成物從泡沫壓頭吐出,用吐出的泡沫清洗塗有化妝料(粉底液)的審查員之臉,確認化妝料的去除性: Let the detergent composition spit out from the foam head, and use the spitting foam to wash the face of the examiner coated with cosmetics (liquid foundation) to confirm the removability of the cosmetics:
A:化妝料的卸除極佳。 A: The removal of cosmetics is excellent.
B:化妝料的卸除佳。 B: Good removal of cosmetics.
C:卸除少許化妝料。 C: Remove a little makeup.
D:難以卸除化妝料。 D: It is difficult to remove makeup.
E:化妝料未能卸除。 E: The cosmetics could not be removed.
在不添加(A)脂肪酸及(B)牛磺酸衍生物,亦即未能形成脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽的試驗例1中,雖然是洗淨力高者,但其泡質並未能滿足。另一方面,添加有(A)脂肪酸及(B)牛磺酸衍生物且可在組成物中形成脂肪酸 牛磺酸鹽的試驗例2至9中,認為其泡質均已獲改善。因此,認為脂肪酸牛磺酸鹽有助於改善泡質。 In Test Example 1 which did not add (A) fatty acid and (B) taurine derivative, that is, failed to form fatty acid taurine salt, although it was one with high cleaning power, its foam quality was not satisfied. On the other hand, in Test Examples 2 to 9 to which (A) fatty acid and (B) taurine derivative were added and fatty acid taurine was formed in the composition, it was considered that the foam quality had been improved. Therefore, it is believed that the fatty acid taurine helps improve foam quality.
相對於組成物的質量,認為(A)脂肪酸只要在0.5質量%以上即可改善泡質,並以1質量%以上為佳。相對於組成物的質量,認為(B)牛磺酸衍生物只要在0.5質量%以上即可改善泡質,並以1質量%以上為佳。 Relative to the mass of the composition, it is considered that (A) the fatty acid can improve the foam quality as long as it is 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably 1% by mass or more. Relative to the mass of the composition, it is considered that (B) the taurine derivative can improve the foam quality as long as it is 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably 1% by mass or more.
組成物中的成分(A)與成分(B)之莫耳比,相對於成分(A)1莫耳成分之(B)係以0.1莫耳以上為佳,並以0.5莫耳以上更佳。組成物中的成分(A)與成分(B)之莫耳比,相對於成分(A)1莫耳成分之(B)係以10莫耳以下為佳,並以5莫耳以下更佳。 The molar ratio of component (A) to component (B) in the composition is preferably 0.1 mol or more and more preferably 0.5 mol or more with respect to component (A) of 1 mol of component (B). The molar ratio of component (A) to component (B) in the composition is preferably 10 mol or less and more preferably 5 mol or less with respect to component (A) of 1 mol of component (B).
〔試驗例8至10〕 [Test Examples 8 to 10]
試驗例8至10中,主要是探討(C)甘油衍生物對泡質及洗淨力的影響。試驗方法及評定基準係與試驗例1至7相同。將各組成物的組成及評定呈示於表3。 In Test Examples 8 to 10, the main purpose was to investigate the effect of (C) glycerin derivatives on foam quality and cleaning power. The test method and evaluation criteria are the same as in Test Examples 1 to 7. Table 3 shows the composition and evaluation of each composition.
未添加(C)甘油衍生物的試驗例8中,其洗淨力變低。另一方面,添加有(C)甘油衍生物的試驗例9及10中,可在泡質不降低的情況下提高洗淨力。尤其在試驗例9及10中,雖然未添加(F)非離子界面活性劑及(G)油性成分,亦可得到具有十足洗淨力之組成物。 In Test Example 8 where the (C) glycerin derivative was not added, the detergency was low. On the other hand, in Test Examples 9 and 10 to which the (C) glycerin derivative was added, the washing power can be improved without reducing the foam quality. In particular, in Test Examples 9 and 10, although (F) a nonionic surfactant and (G) an oily component were not added, a composition with full detergency can be obtained.
相對於組成物的質量,認為(C)甘油衍生物只要0.5質量%以上即可充分提高洗淨力,並以1質量%以上為佳。相對於組成物的質量,認為可將(C)甘油衍生物作成5質量%以下。 With respect to the mass of the composition, it is considered that (C) the glycerin derivative can sufficiently improve the cleaning power as long as it is 0.5% by mass or more, and is preferably 1% by mass or more. It is considered that (C) the glycerin derivative can be made 5% by mass or less with respect to the mass of the composition.
同時,試驗例8至10中,(A)脂肪酸及(B)牛磺酸衍生物的調配係多於試驗例2至7。因此,相對於組成物的質量,認為(A)脂肪酸至少可作成7質量%以下。認為(B)牛磺酸衍生物至少可作成7質量%以下。 Meanwhile, in Test Examples 8 to 10, there are more formulation systems of (A) fatty acids and (B) taurine derivatives than Test Examples 2 to 7. Therefore, it is considered that (A) the fatty acid can be made at least 7% by mass or less relative to the mass of the composition. It is considered that (B) the taurine derivative can be made at least 7 mass% or less.
〔試驗例11至17〕 [Test Examples 11 to 17]
試驗例11至17中,試驗成分(A)至(C)以外的成分之影響。 In Test Examples 11 to 17, the influence of components other than components (A) to (C) was tested.
比較未添加(J)無機鹽的試驗例11與添加有成分(J)的試驗例12至15時,試驗例12至15的組成物方面,可提高其泡沫的彈力性。因此,認為添加無機鹽可有效地改善泡質。相對於組成物的質量,認為成分(J)係以0.05質量%以上為佳,並以0.1質量%以上更佳。 When the test example 11 to which no (J) inorganic salt is added is compared with the test examples 12 to 15 to which the component (J) is added, the elasticity of the foam can be improved in the composition of the test examples 12 to 15. Therefore, it is believed that the addition of inorganic salts can effectively improve the foam quality. With respect to the mass of the composition, it is considered that the component (J) is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more.
在試驗例11至15中,以試驗例13的組成物之泡質最佳。認為此乃因成分(H)環氧烷衍生物的增量之影響。因此,相對於組成物的質量,認為成分(H)係以0.05質量%以上為佳,並以0.5質量%以上更佳,而以1質量%以上又更佳,而以2質量%以上又更佳。 Among Test Examples 11 to 15, the composition of Test Example 13 had the best foam quality. It is believed that this is due to the increase in the component (H) alkylene oxide derivative. Therefore, with respect to the mass of the composition, it is considered that the component (H) is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and more preferably 1% by mass or more, and more preferably 2% by mass or more good.
未添加(I)pH緩衝劑的試驗例17中,亦可得到具有良好的泡質及洗淨力之洗淨劑組成物。另一方面,試驗例16中,在試驗例17的組成中添加成分(I)時,可使泡沫變細緻,並改善泡質。 In Test Example 17 where (I) pH buffering agent was not added, a detergent composition having good foam quality and detergency can also be obtained. On the other hand, in Test Example 16, when the component (I) is added to the composition of Test Example 17, the foam can be refined and the foam quality can be improved.
若藉由試驗例2至7及9至17,相對於組成物的質量,可認為(D)陰離子性界面活性劑的含有率係以2質量%以上為佳。此外,相對於組成物的質量,成分(D)可作成12質量%以下。相對於組成物的質量,可認為(E)兩性界面活性劑的含有率係以1質量%以上為佳。此外,相對於組成物的質量,可認為成分(E)可作成8質量%以下。認為上述陰離子性比係以0.2以上為佳。同時,可認為上述陰離子性比係以0.9以下為佳。 According to Test Examples 2 to 7 and 9 to 17, it is considered that (D) the content rate of the anionic surfactant is preferably 2% by mass or more relative to the mass of the composition. Moreover, the component (D) can be made 12 mass% or less with respect to the mass of the composition. The content rate of (E) amphoteric surfactant is preferably 1% by mass or more relative to the mass of the composition. In addition, it is considered that the component (E) can be made 8 mass% or less with respect to the mass of the composition. It is considered that the above-mentioned anionic ratio is preferably 0.2 or more. At the same time, it is considered that the anionic ratio is preferably 0.9 or less.
試驗例2至7及11至17中,係添加有(F)非離子界面活性劑及(G)油性成分。與未添加成分(F)及成分(G)的試驗例9及10比較時,試驗例2至7及11至17中可觀察到洗淨力的改善。因此,可認為成分(F)及成分(G)可有效地改善洗淨力。相對於組成物的質量,可認為成分(F)係以2.5質量%以上為佳,並以3質量%以上更佳,而以3.5質量%以上又更佳,以4質量%以上最佳。相對於組成物的質量,可認為成分(G)係以0.2質量%以上為佳,並以0.3質量%以上更佳,而以0.5質量%以上又更佳。可認為上述離子性比係以0.35以上為佳。認為上述離子性比係以0.9以下為佳。 In Test Examples 2 to 7 and 11 to 17, (F) nonionic surfactant and (G) oily component were added. When compared with the test examples 9 and 10 without the addition of the component (F) and the component (G), improvement of the cleaning power was observed in test examples 2 to 7 and 11 to 17. Therefore, it is considered that the component (F) and the component (G) can effectively improve the cleaning power. Relative to the quality of the composition, component (F) is considered to be preferably 2.5% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, and most preferably 4% by mass or more. With respect to the mass of the composition, it is considered that the component (G) is preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. It is considered that the above ionic ratio is preferably 0.35 or more. It is considered that the ionic ratio is preferably 0.9 or less.
上述試驗例中,申請專利範圍中含有的組成物之外觀具有透明性。 In the above-mentioned test examples, the appearance of the composition included in the scope of patent application has transparency.
雖然是依據上述實施形態及實施例說明本發明的洗淨劑組成物,但並不侷限於上述實施形態及實施例,在本發明的範圍內且基於本發明的基本技術思想,對於各說明要點(包含申請專利範圍、說明書及圖式中所記載的要點),可包含各種的變形、變更及改良。同時,在本發明的申請專利之範圍的範圍內,各揭示要點可作成多樣的組合、取代或選擇。 Although the detergent composition of the present invention is described based on the above-mentioned embodiments and examples, it is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments and examples, and is within the scope of the present invention and based on the basic technical idea of the present invention. (Including the points described in the scope of patent application, specifications and drawings), may include various modifications, changes and improvements. At the same time, within the scope of the patent application of the present invention, various disclosed points can be made into various combinations, substitutions or selections.
本發明的其它問題、目的及形態(包含變更形態),也可從包含申請專利範圍之本發明的全部內容中揭示。 Other problems, objects and forms (including modified forms) of the present invention can also be disclosed from the entire contents of the present invention including the scope of patent application.
對於本說明書所述之數值範圍,即使無另外的說明時,該範圍內包含的任何數值或範圍理應可解釋為本說明書中的具體記載者。 For the numerical range described in this specification, even if there is no other explanation, any numerical value or range contained in this range should be interpreted as the specific record in the specification.
本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可適用於肌膚之洗淨。尤其適用於卸除肌膚上的化妝料之洗淨。本揭示的洗淨劑組成物可適用作成放入泡沫壓頭的內容物。 The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be applied to skin cleansing. It is especially suitable for washing the cosmetics off the skin. The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be suitably used as a content placed in a foam pressure head.
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| GB2318364B (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 2000-09-13 | Kao Corp | Detergent composition |
| TW546378B (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2003-08-11 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Detergent composition |
| JP4237359B2 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2009-03-11 | 花王株式会社 | Cleaning composition |
| JP2003160468A (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-03 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Cleanser composition |
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| JP2005220112A (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Liquid detergent composition and transparent liquid detergent composition |
| JP2006193467A (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-27 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Skin detergent composition |
| KR20150060882A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2015-06-03 | 아지노모토 가부시키가이샤 | Liquid cleanser comprising sterol ester |
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| JP7041067B2 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2022-03-23 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Detergent composition |
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2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201980026509.4A patent/CN111936112A/en active Pending
- 2019-04-08 JP JP2020514087A patent/JP7366885B2/en active Active
- 2019-04-08 WO PCT/JP2019/015285 patent/WO2019203040A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2019-04-15 TW TW108113061A patent/TW202011936A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111936112A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
| WO2019203040A1 (en) | 2019-10-24 |
| JP7366885B2 (en) | 2023-10-23 |
| JPWO2019203040A1 (en) | 2021-05-13 |
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