TW202002996A - 含肽調配物 - Google Patents
含肽調配物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202002996A TW202002996A TW108110719A TW108110719A TW202002996A TW 202002996 A TW202002996 A TW 202002996A TW 108110719 A TW108110719 A TW 108110719A TW 108110719 A TW108110719 A TW 108110719A TW 202002996 A TW202002996 A TW 202002996A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- formulation
- peptide
- item
- individual
- patent application
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 222
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 43
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 40
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 35
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 101001028702 Homo sapiens Mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 102100037173 Mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c Human genes 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004129 fatty acid metabolism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940049906 glutamate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012931 lyophilized formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000016097 disease of metabolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071643 prefilled syringe Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- -1 lyoprotectants Substances 0.000 description 102
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 47
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 43
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 37
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 31
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 25
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 24
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 23
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 23
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 229940022663 acetate Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 18
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 18
- YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 18
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 16
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 13
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 9
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940025084 amphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 9
- DHHVAGZRUROJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentermine Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DHHVAGZRUROJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000005552 B01AC04 - Clopidogrel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 description 8
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 8
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 8
- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N clopidogrel Chemical compound C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960003009 clopidogrel Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000579 Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 7
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testosterone Natural products O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000883 anti-obesity agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-M pravastatin(1-) Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-M 0.000 description 7
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010079345 Follicle Stimulating Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000012673 Follicle Stimulating Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 6
- UGJMXCAKCUNAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gabapentin Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1(CN)CCCCC1 UGJMXCAKCUNAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 101800000989 Oxytocin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 6
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940028334 follicle stimulating hormone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- VKQFCGNPDRICFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylpropyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O VKQFCGNPDRICFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229960000227 nisoldipine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N oxytocin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N ramipril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960003401 ramipril Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N telmisartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C)C=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 6
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N (R)-fluoxetine Chemical compound O([C@H](CCNC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000022309 Alcoholic Liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000006096 Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102000011022 Chorionic Gonadotropin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010062540 Chorionic Gonadotropin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102400000050 Oxytocin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxytocin Natural products N1C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 5
- KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N Topiramic acid Chemical compound C1O[C@@]2(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]2OC(C)(C)O[C@@H]21 KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 5
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZPBWCRDSRKPIDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine benzenesulfonate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl ZPBWCRDSRKPIDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 210000000227 basophil cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N bromocriptine Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@]2(C(=O)N3[C@H](C(N4CCC[C@H]4[C@]3(O)O2)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)C2)=C3C2=C(Br)NC3=C1 OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002802 bromocriptine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bupropion Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960001058 bupropion Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229960000623 carbamazepine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960002464 fluoxetine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960004346 glimepiride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N glimepiride Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- XLXSAKCOAKORKW-AQJXLSMYSA-N gonadorelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XLXSAKCOAKORKW-AQJXLSMYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960001848 lamotrigine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N lamotrigine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Natural products CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004065 mitochondrial dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940053934 norethindrone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960001723 oxytocin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960003562 phentermine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 201000010065 polycystic ovary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229960000488 tizanidine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tizanidine Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC2=NSN=C2C=1NC1=NCCN1 XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960004394 topiramate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N (+)-Casbol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N (+)-Norgestrel Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](CC)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N 0.000 description 4
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N (R)-atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YFGHCGITMMYXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(S(=O)CC(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 YFGHCGITMMYXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amiodarone hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(I)=C(OCC[NH+](CC)CC)C(I)=C1 ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N Bilirubin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)=C(C=C)\C1=C\C1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(CC2=C(C(C)=C(\C=C/3C(=C(C=C)C(=O)N\3)C)N2)CCC(O)=O)N1 BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004072 C09CA03 - Valsartan Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002947 C09CA04 - Irbesartan Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 description 4
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100022641 Coagulation factor IX Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102400000739 Corticotropin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101800000414 Corticotropin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N Digoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](C)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@](C)([C@H](O)C4)[C@H](C4=CC(=O)OC4)CC5)CC3)CC2)C[C@@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N Ethinyl estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010076282 Factor IX Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000006992 Interferon-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010047761 Interferon-alpha Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010007859 Lisinopril Proteins 0.000 description 4
- ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicardipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paroxetine hydrochloride Natural products C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C(COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polydextrose Polymers OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 108010057464 Prolactin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003946 Prolactin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N Ribavirin Chemical compound N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000857870 Squalus acanthias Gonadoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N THC Natural products C1=C(C)CCC2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3C21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960005260 amiodarone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960000528 amlodipine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940125708 antidiabetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229960002274 atenolol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940092705 beclomethasone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N beclomethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004195 carvedilol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvedilol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=C[CH]C3=C12 NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960003405 ciprofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960003120 clonazepam Drugs 0.000 description 4
- DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N clonazepam Chemical compound C12=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C2NC(=O)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004170 clozapine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N clozapine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940111134 coxibs Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003255 cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N dehydroepiandrosterone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N delta1-THC Chemical compound C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N digoxin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)[C@H](O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960005156 digoxin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N digoxine Natural products C1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(C)OC(OC2C(OC(OC3CC4C(C5C(C6(CCC(C6(C)C(O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)CC2O)C)CC1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical class CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004242 dronabinol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960000610 enoxaparin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229960002568 ethinylestradiol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N ezetimibe Chemical compound N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001625 furazolidone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PLHJDBGFXBMTGZ-WEVVVXLNSA-N furazolidone Chemical compound O1C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1\C=N\N1C(=O)OCC1 PLHJDBGFXBMTGZ-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940035638 gonadotropin-releasing hormone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960003878 haloperidol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940084986 human chorionic gonadotropin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 4
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960002198 irbesartan Drugs 0.000 description 4
- YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N irbesartan Chemical compound O=C1N(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C(CCCC)=NC21CCCC2 YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004400 levonorgestrel Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002394 lisinopril Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N lisinopril Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229960003088 loratadine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N loratadine Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=C1C2=NC=CC=C2CCC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960001252 methamphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001344 methylphenidate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001165 modafinil Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002161 motor neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229960004719 nandrolone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NPAGDVCDWIYMMC-IZPLOLCNSA-N nandrolone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 NPAGDVCDWIYMMC-IZPLOLCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001783 nicardipine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960002296 paroxetine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940097325 prolactin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960004431 quetiapine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- URKOMYMAXPYINW-UHFFFAOYSA-N quetiapine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCCO)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C12 URKOMYMAXPYINW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960000329 ribavirin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N ribavirin Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1N=CN=C1 HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003772 serotonin uptake inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 4
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNVNVHUZROJLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N venlafaxine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(CN(C)C)C1(O)CCCCC1 PNVNVHUZROJLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004688 venlafaxine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DIWRORZWFLOCLC-HNNXBMFYSA-N (3s)-7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one Chemical compound N([C@H](C(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C11)=O)O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DIWRORZWFLOCLC-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVYLLZQTGLZFBW-ZBFHGGJFSA-N (R,R)-tramadol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC([C@]2(O)[C@H](CCCC2)CN(C)C)=C1 TVYLLZQTGLZFBW-ZBFHGGJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KOHIRBRYDXPAMZ-YHBROIRLSA-N (S,R,R,R)-nebivolol Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2O[C@H]1[C@H](O)CNC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC2=CC=C(F)C=C2CC1 KOHIRBRYDXPAMZ-YHBROIRLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17alpha-ethynyl estradiol Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C#C)C4C3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 2-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2r,4s)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N([C@H](C)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@@H]3O[C@](CN4N=CN=C4)(OC3)C=3C(=CC(Cl)=CC=3)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 3-o-(2-methoxyethyl) 5-o-propan-2-yl (4s)-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 3
- RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 5-o-ethyl 3-o-methyl (4s)-4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC1=CC(C(C(C(O)=O)=C2)=O)=C3N2C(C)COC3=C1N1CCN(C)CC1 GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000036864 Attention deficit/hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000005528 B01AC05 - Ticlopidine Substances 0.000 description 3
- KPYSYYIEGFHWSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Baclofen Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(CN)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KPYSYYIEGFHWSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N Budesonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002053 C09CA06 - Candesartan Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005537 C09CA07 - Telmisartan Substances 0.000 description 3
- GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Candesartan cilexetil Chemical compound C=12N(CC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C3=NNN=N3)C(OCC)=NC2=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC(C)OC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cetirizine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCC(=O)O)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GDLIGKIOYRNHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clomipramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 GDLIGKIOYRNHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102100021752 Corticoliberin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000000055 Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroepiandrosterone Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCYAFALTSJYZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Desimpramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CCCNC)C2=CC=CC=C21 HCYAFALTSJYZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010061435 Enalapril Proteins 0.000 description 3
- PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108700012941 GNRH1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000032612 Glial tumor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010018338 Glioma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000021519 Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hyosciamin-hydrochlorid Natural products CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- URLZCHNOLZSCCA-VABKMULXSA-N Leu-enkephalin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 URLZCHNOLZSCCA-VABKMULXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000031422 Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000006644 Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylphenidate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)OC)C1CCCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Miconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KLPWJLBORRMFGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molindone Chemical compound O=C1C=2C(CC)=C(C)NC=2CCC1CN1CCOCC1 KLPWJLBORRMFGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940123685 Monoamine oxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nabumetone Chemical compound C1=C(CCC(C)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000034176 Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PHVGLTMQBUFIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nortryptiline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCNC)C2=CC=CC=C21 PHVGLTMQBUFIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 201000010769 Prader-Willi syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102100027467 Pro-opiomelanocortin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010094028 Prothrombin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100027378 Prothrombin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 208000005587 Refsum Disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KLBQZWRITKRQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thioridazine Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCC1CCCCN1C KLBQZWRITKRQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102400000336 Thyrotropin-releasing hormone Human genes 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940123445 Tricyclic antidepressant Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HWHLPVGTWGOCJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trihexyphenidyl Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)CCN1CCCCC1 HWHLPVGTWGOCJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000015778 Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vardenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NC(C)=C(C(N=2)=O)N1NC=2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(CC)CC1 SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 3
- WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N Zalcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)CC1 WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OGQICQVSFDPSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zorac Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=C(SCCC2(C)C)C2=C1 OGQICQVSFDPSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWBTYMGEBZUQTK-PVLSIAFMSA-N [(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19E,21Z)-2,15,17,32-tetrahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-1'-(2-methylpropyl)-6,23-dioxospiro[8,33-dioxa-24,27,29-triazapentacyclo[23.6.1.14,7.05,31.026,30]tritriaconta-1(32),2,4,9,19,21,24,26,30-nonaene-28,4'-piperidine]-13-yl] acetate Chemical compound CO[C@H]1\C=C\O[C@@]2(C)Oc3c(C2=O)c2c4NC5(CCN(CC(C)C)CC5)N=c4c(=NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H]1C)c(O)c2c(O)c3C ZWBTYMGEBZUQTK-PVLSIAFMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960002122 acebutolol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GOEMGAFJFRBGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acebutolol Chemical compound CCCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C(C(C)=O)=C1 GOEMGAFJFRBGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000030597 adult Refsum disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960002669 albendazole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HXHWSAZORRCQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N albendazole Chemical compound CCCSC1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 HXHWSAZORRCQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004538 alprazolam Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010002022 amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000924 antiasthmatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000015802 attention deficit-hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960004099 azithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N azithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000794 baclofen Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004436 budesonide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ABJKWBDEJIDSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butenafine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 ABJKWBDEJIDSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002962 butenafine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- LWQQLNNNIPYSNX-UROSTWAQSA-N calcipotriol Chemical compound C1([C@H](O)/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(CCCC(/[C@@H]3CC2)=C\C=C\2C([C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C/2)=C)C)CC1 LWQQLNNNIPYSNX-UROSTWAQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002882 calcipotriol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000932 candesartan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000002458 carcinoid tumor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001803 cetirizine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N clomifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003608 clomifene Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004606 clomipramine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-ephedrine Natural products CNC(C)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003914 desipramine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000632 dexamfetamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 description 3
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002986 dinoprostone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960005426 doxepin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000004626 essential fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960005293 etodolac Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N etodolac Chemical compound C1COC(CC)(CC(O)=O)C2=N[C]3C(CC)=CC=CC3=C21 XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000815 ezetimibe Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960003580 felodipine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003592 fexofenadine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000676 flunisolide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002690 fluphenazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002284 frovatriptan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SIBNYOSJIXCDRI-SECBINFHSA-N frovatriptan Chemical compound C1=C(C(N)=O)[CH]C2=C(C[C@H](NC)CC3)C3=NC2=C1 SIBNYOSJIXCDRI-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002870 gabapentin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002657 hormone replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002267 hypothalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BCGWQEUPMDMJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N imipramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 BCGWQEUPMDMJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004801 imipramine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000035231 inattentive type attention deficit hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000007917 intracranial administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007919 intrasynovial administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007915 intraurethral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N irinotecan Chemical compound C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N isosorbide dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](O[N+](=O)[O-])CO[C@@H]21 MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000201 isosorbide dinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004130 itraconazole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004125 ketoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N leflunomide Chemical compound O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N leuprolide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004391 lorazepam Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004090 maprotiline Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QSLMDECMDJKHMQ-GSXCWMCISA-N maprotiline Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2[C@@]2(CCCNC)C3=CC=CC=C3[C@@H]1CC2 QSLMDECMDJKHMQ-GSXCWMCISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesalamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960002509 miconazole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960003793 midazolam Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DDLIGBOFAVUZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N midazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NC=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F DDLIGBOFAVUZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004938 molindone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002899 monoamine oxidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000005962 mycosis fungoides Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960004270 nabumetone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NETZHAKZCGBWSS-CEDHKZHLSA-N nalbuphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@@H]3O)CN2CC1CCC1 NETZHAKZCGBWSS-CEDHKZHLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000805 nalbuphine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000619 nebivolol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nevirapine Chemical compound C12=NC=CC=C2C(=O)NC=2C(C)=CC=NC=2N1C1CC1 NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000715 nimodipine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001180 norfloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OGJPXUAPXNRGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N norfloxacin Chemical compound C1=C2N(CC)C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=CC(F)=C1N1CCNCC1 OGJPXUAPXNRGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001158 nortriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000001797 obstructive sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960001699 ofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KVWDHTXUZHCGIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N olanzapine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2NC2=C1C=C(C)S2 KVWDHTXUZHCGIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005017 olanzapine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000014 opioid analgesic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940005483 opioid analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000008968 osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaprozin Chemical compound O1C(CCC(=O)O)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960002847 prasterone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 description 3
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prostaglandin E2 Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CC=CCCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940039716 prothrombin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XNSAINXGIQZQOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N protirelin Chemical compound NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CN=CN1 XNSAINXGIQZQOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002601 protriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BWPIARFWQZKAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N protriptyline Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C(CCCNC)C2=CC=CC=C21 BWPIARFWQZKAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002815 pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N qk4dys664x Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RUOKEQAAGRXIBM-GFCCVEGCSA-N rasagiline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H](NCC#C)CCC2=C1 RUOKEQAAGRXIBM-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000245 rasagiline Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000885 rifabutin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WDZCUPBHRAEYDL-GZAUEHORSA-N rifapentine Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC=2C(O)=C3C(O)=C4C)C)OC)C4=C1C3=C(O)C=2\C=N\N(CC1)CCN1C1CCCC1 WDZCUPBHRAEYDL-GZAUEHORSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002599 rifapentine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RAPZEAPATHNIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N risperidone Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C(=O)N4CCCCC4=NC=3C)=NOC2=C1 RAPZEAPATHNIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001534 risperidone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000371 rofecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RZJQGNCSTQAWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N rofecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC1 RZJQGNCSTQAWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N selegiline Chemical compound C#CCN(C)[C@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003946 selegiline Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N sertraline Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002073 sertraline Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000002859 sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960004954 sparfloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DZZWHBIBMUVIIW-DTORHVGOSA-N sparfloxacin Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)N[C@@H](C)CN1C1=C(F)C(N)=C2C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C3CC3)C2=C1F DZZWHBIBMUVIIW-DTORHVGOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000565 tazarotene Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960005187 telmisartan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N terazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1CCCO1 VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002784 thioridazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ticlopidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005001 ticlopidine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004380 tramadol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- TVYLLZQTGLZFBW-GOEBONIOSA-N tramadol Natural products COC1=CC=CC([C@@]2(O)[C@@H](CCCC2)CN(C)C)=C1 TVYLLZQTGLZFBW-GOEBONIOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003029 tricyclic antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002431 trimipramine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZSCDBOWYZJWBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimipramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CC(CN(C)C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 ZSCDBOWYZJWBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M valproate semisodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC.CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vancomycin Natural products O1C(C(=C2)Cl)=CC=C2C(O)C(C(NC(C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C3C=2)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C2NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC)C(O)C(C=C3Cl)=CC=C3OC3=CC2=CC1=C3OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C)(N)C(O)C(C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002381 vardenafil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000004043 venous thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000523 zalcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001360 zolmitriptan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ULSDMUVEXKOYBU-ZDUSSCGKSA-N zolmitriptan Chemical compound C1=C2C(CCN(C)C)=CNC2=CC=C1C[C@H]1COC(=O)N1 ULSDMUVEXKOYBU-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEQGYMUWCZPDN-DOMZBBRYSA-N (-)-(11S,2'R)-erythro-mefloquine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C=2C3=CC=CC(=C3N=C(C=2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)CCCN1 XEEQGYMUWCZPDN-DOMZBBRYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N (-)-ephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N (2s,4s)-4-cyclohexyl-1-[2-[[(1s)-2-methyl-1-propanoyloxypropoxy]-(4-phenylbutyl)phosphoryl]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([P@@](=O)(O[C@H](OC(=O)CC)C(C)C)CC(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H](C1)C1CCCCC1)C(O)=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N 0.000 description 2
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8R,11R,12R,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxo-13-prostenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N (R)-citalopram Chemical compound C1([C@@]2(C3=CC=C(C=C3CO2)C#N)CCCN(C)C)=CC=C(F)C=C1 WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N (S)-(-)-sulpiride Chemical compound CCN1CCC[C@H]1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C1OC BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N (S)-ropivacaine Chemical compound CCCN1CCCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWBNMYSKRDRHAT-RCWTXCDDSA-N (S)-timolol hemihydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1 TWBNMYSKRDRHAT-RCWTXCDDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)ethanamine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(C(N)C)C3 UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 1-[(3ar,6as)-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1h-cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2-yl]-3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1C[C@H]2CCC[C@H]2C1 BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-[2-[[5-amino-2-[[1-[5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[[1-[3-(1h-indol-3-yl)-2-[(5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbon Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(O)=O)N1C(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C1CCC(=O)N1 UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXWBIYCPUVWKHP-KBPBESRZSA-N 1-[[(7s,9as)-2-pyrimidin-2-yl-1,3,4,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrazin-7-yl]methyl]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1C[C@@H]1CN2CCN(C=3N=CC=CN=3)C[C@@H]2CC1 UXWBIYCPUVWKHP-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWVDQVQUNNBTLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyridin-1-ium-3-carboximidate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+]1=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 BWVDQVQUNNBTLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NVKAWKQGWWIWPM-ABEVXSGRSA-N 17-β-hydroxy-5-α-Androstan-3-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 NVKAWKQGWWIWPM-ABEVXSGRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003315 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-BWHGAVFKSA-N 2-[(4r,5s,6s,7r,9r,10r,11e,13e,16r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-5-[(2s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-10-[(2s,5s,6r)-5-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-o Chemical compound O([C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C[C@@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CC=O)C[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(O)C2)[C@@H](C)O1)N(C)C)O)OC)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](C)O1 ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-BWHGAVFKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIVPVXMEBJLZRO-CQSZACIVSA-N 2-chloro-5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-3-oxo-2h-isoindol-1-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC([C@@]2(O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)N2)=C1 JIVPVXMEBJLZRO-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-furoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZSNMRSAGSSBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a Natural products C1CC(C)C(C(C)CC)OC21OC(CC=C(C)C(OC1OC(C)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(OC)C3)C(OC)C1)C(C)C=CC=C1C3(C(C(=O)O4)C=C(C)C(O)C3OC1)O)CC4C2 AZSNMRSAGSSBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJJGZPJJTHBVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-Dihydroxyisoflavone Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C=1OC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 PJJGZPJJTHBVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKOHRVBBQISBSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 NKOHRVBBQISBSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USSIQXCVUWKGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 USSIQXCVUWKGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SPBDXSGPUHCETR-JFUDTMANSA-N 8883yp2r6d Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC4)C(C)C)O3)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C.C1C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@@]21O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C1)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/1[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\1)O)C[C@H]4C2 SPBDXSGPUHCETR-JFUDTMANSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PQJUJGAVDBINPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-thioxanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PQJUJGAVDBINPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930000680 A04AD01 - Scopolamine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000011403 Alexander disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KHOITXIGCFIULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alophen Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C(C=1N=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1 KHOITXIGCFIULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930183010 Amphotericin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QGGFZZLFKABGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amphotericin A Natural products OC1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C=CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)OC(=O)CC(O)CC(O)CCC(O)C(O)CC(O)CC(O)(CC(O)C2C(O)=O)OC2C1 QGGFZZLFKABGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108050000824 Angiotensin II receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008873 Angiotensin II receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101800001288 Atrial natriuretic factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102400001282 Atrial natriuretic peptide Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101800001890 Atrial natriuretic peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930003347 Atropine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002237 B-cell of pancreatic islet Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000032791 BCR-ABL1 positive chronic myelogenous leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XPCFTKFZXHTYIP-PMACEKPBSA-N Benazepril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N(CC(O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XPCFTKFZXHTYIP-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CULUWZNBISUWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benznidazole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=NC=CN1CC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 CULUWZNBISUWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000015081 Blood Coagulation Factors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010039209 Blood Coagulation Factors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101800004538 Bradykinin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102400000967 Bradykinin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101800000407 Brain natriuretic peptide 32 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010006143 Brain stem glioma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPD000469186 Natural products CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)NC(C(O)CN1C(CC2CCCCC2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021318 Calcifediol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNWUOVJNSFPWDD-XMZRARIVSA-M Cefoxitin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N([C@]1(OC)C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C([O-])=O)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 GNWUOVJNSFPWDD-XMZRARIVSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000015879 Cerebellar disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloditan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C(C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010833 Chronic myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010005939 Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100031614 Ciliary neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N Ciprofibrate Natural products C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCDFBFJGMNKBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clioquinol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=C(I)C=C(Cl)C2=C1 QCDFBFJGMNKBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100023804 Coagulation factor VII Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100026735 Coagulation factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N Didanosine Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)CC[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogriseofulvin Natural products COC1CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Efavirenz Natural products O1C(=O)NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C1(C(F)(F)F)C#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000991587 Enterovirus C Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010014967 Ependymoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010023321 Factor VII Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010080865 Factor XII Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000429 Factor XII Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000368 Fibroblast growth factor 8 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DJBNUMBKLMJRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flecainide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=CC=C(OCC(F)(F)F)C(C(=O)NCC2NCCCC2)=C1 DJBNUMBKLMJRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XWLUWCNOOVRFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fosphenytoin Chemical compound O=C1N(COP(O)(=O)O)C(=O)NC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XWLUWCNOOVRFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102400000921 Gastrin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010052343 Gastrins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gemfibrozil Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102400000321 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Griseoviridin Natural products O=C1OC(C)CC=C(C(NCC=CC=CC(O)CC(O)C2)=O)SCC1NC(=O)C1=COC2=N1 UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH Natural products NC(N)=NCCCC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019728 Hepatitis alcoholic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000911390 Homo sapiens Coagulation factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000904173 Homo sapiens Progonadoliberin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010001127 Insulin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000467 Interferon-beta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003996 Interferon-beta Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000588 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000646 Interleukin-3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010002386 Interleukin-3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010002616 Interleukin-5 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060005987 Kallikrein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001399 Kallikrein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-JTQLQIEISA-N Levofloxacin Chemical compound C([C@@H](N1C2=C(C(C(C(O)=O)=C1)=O)C=C1F)C)OC2=C1N1CCN(C)CC1 GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940127470 Lipase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010073521 Luteinizing Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000009151 Luteinizing Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000016604 Lyme disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YNVGQYHLRCDXFQ-XGXHKTLJSA-N Lynestrenol Chemical compound C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 YNVGQYHLRCDXFQ-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282567 Macaca fascicularis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclizine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclofenamic Acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1Cl SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010057021 Menotropins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JEYCTXHKTXCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methaqualone Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C JEYCTXHKTXCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVLJETXTTWAYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mizolastine Chemical compound N=1C=CC(=O)NC=1N(C)C(CC1)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PVLJETXTTWAYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N Montelukast Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1CC[C@H](C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=CC=2)C=CC=1)SCC1(CC(O)=O)CC1 UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000003793 Myelodysplastic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000033761 Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014767 Myeloproliferative disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-{4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}acetamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(CC(=O)NC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC1 XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010021717 Nafarelin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Negwer: 6874 Natural products COC1=CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAUOIFJMECXRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Neoclaritin Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=CC=C2C=1CCC1=CC=CN=C1C2=C1CCNCC1 JAUOIFJMECXRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108050002826 Neuropeptide Y Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000012301 Neuropeptide Y receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000014060 Niemann-Pick disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N Oxycodone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N Oxymorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@]23O)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 102000003982 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000445 Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004270 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000882 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RMUCZJUITONUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenelzine Chemical compound NNCCC1=CC=CC=C1 RMUCZJUITONUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QZVCTJOXCFMACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenoxybenzamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CCCl)C(C)COC1=CC=CC=C1 QZVCTJOXCFMACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenytoin Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001100 Polydextrose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102100024028 Progonadoliberin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010007838 Prolactin Release-Inhibiting Factors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ritonavir Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)C(O)CC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serevent Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CO)=CC(C(O)CNCCCCCCOCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001880 Sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000021712 Soft tissue sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100022831 Somatoliberin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710142969 Somatoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005157 Somatostatin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010056088 Somatostatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000003954 Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004187 Spiramycin Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N Stavudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](CO)O1 XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CRKGMGQUHDNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulconazole nitrate Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CSC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 CRKGMGQUHDNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010042971 T-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027585 T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Targretin Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(CCC2(C)C)(C)C)=C2C=C1C(=C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010000499 Thromboplastin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002262 Thromboplastin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000011923 Thyrotropin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010061174 Thyrotropin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101800004623 Thyrotropin-releasing hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N Trandopril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H]2CCCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WPVFJKSGQUFQAP-GKAPJAKFSA-N Valcyte Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COC(CO)COC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 WPVFJKSGQUFQAP-GKAPJAKFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010059993 Vancomycin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010003205 Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102400000015 Vasoactive intestinal peptide Human genes 0.000 description 2
- GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vasopressin Natural products N1C(=O)C(CC=2C=C(O)C=CC=2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010004977 Vasopressins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002852 Vasopressins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 2
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin D2 Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004748 abacavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N abacavir Chemical compound C=12N=CN([C@H]3C=C[C@@H](CO)C3)C2=NC(N)=NC=1NC1CC1 MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004150 aciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCO)C=N2 MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002353 alcoholic hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003550 alosetron Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FLZQKRKHLSUHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alosetron Chemical compound CC1=NC=N[C]1CN1C(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2C)=C2CC1 FLZQKRKHLSUHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002160 alpha blocker Substances 0.000 description 2
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124308 alpha-adrenoreceptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000711 alprostadil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004104 amiloride hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ACHKKGDWZVCSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N amiloride hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(N)=NC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N ACHKKGDWZVCSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000836 amitriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N amitriptyline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VIROVYVQCGLCII-UHFFFAOYSA-N amobarbital Chemical compound CC(C)CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O VIROVYVQCGLCII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002519 amoxapine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QWGDMFLQWFTERH-UHFFFAOYSA-N amoxapine Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2N=C1N1CCNCC1 QWGDMFLQWFTERH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940009444 amphotericin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940030486 androgens Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004004 anti-anginal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127003 anti-diabetic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000603 anti-haemophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002708 antigout preparations Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000228 antimanic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127218 antiplatelet drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003904 antiprotozoal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124575 antispasmodic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003200 antithyroid agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940043671 antithyroid preparations Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004046 apomorphine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002830 appetite depressant Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATALOFNDEOCMKK-OITMNORJSA-N aprepitant Chemical compound O([C@@H]([C@@H]1C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)O[C@H](C)C=2C=C(C=C(C=2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)CCN1CC1=NNC(=O)N1 ATALOFNDEOCMKK-OITMNORJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001372 aprepitant Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJJPJSXJAXAIPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arecoline Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CCCN(C)C1 HJJPJSXJAXAIPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960000396 atropine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N atropine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)N2C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M auranofin Chemical compound CCP(CC)(CC)=[Au]S[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960005207 auranofin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWQGBCXVCXMSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beclobrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YWQGBCXVCXMSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950009252 beclobrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004530 benazepril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960004001 benznidazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFYRHDVAEJIBON-UHFFFAOYSA-N binifibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BFYRHDVAEJIBON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950004495 binifibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000503 bisacodyl Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003114 blood coagulation factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N bradykinin Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- MAEIEVLCKWDQJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetanide Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MAEIEVLCKWDQJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004064 bumetanide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IFKLAQQSCNILHL-QHAWAJNXSA-N butorphanol Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=C3[C@@]3([C@]2(CCCC3)O)CC1)O)CC1CCC1 IFKLAQQSCNILHL-QHAWAJNXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001113 butorphanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-DTOXIADCSA-N calcidiol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-DTOXIADCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004361 calcifediol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005084 calcitriol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N calcitriol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020964 calcitriol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011612 calcitriol Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000830 captopril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002327 cardiovascular agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125692 cardiovascular agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NSQLIUXCMFBZME-MPVJKSABSA-N carperitide Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 NSQLIUXCMFBZME-MPVJKSABSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006652 catabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-YOPQJBRCSA-N chembl1332716 Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O\C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)/C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC=2C(O)=C3C(O)=C4C)C)OC)C4=C1C3=C(O)C=2\C=N\N1CCN(C)CC1 JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-YOPQJBRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOXOCDRNSPFDPE-UKEONUMOSA-N chembl413654 Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AOXOCDRNSPFDPE-UKEONUMOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001523 chlortalidone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037893 chronic inflammatory disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032852 chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NCNFDKWULDWJDS-OAHLLOKOSA-N cilansetron Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C[C@@H]1C(=O)C(C=2C=3N4CCCC=3C=CC=2)=C4CC1 NCNFDKWULDWJDS-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002099 cilansetron Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004588 cilostazol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RRGUKTPIGVIEKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cilostazol Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(=O)CCC2=CC=1OCCCCC1=NN=NN1C1CCCCC1 RRGUKTPIGVIEKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001380 cimetidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cimetidine Chemical compound N#CNC(=N/C)\NCCSCC1=NC=N[C]1C CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002174 ciprofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005132 cisapride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DCSUBABJRXZOMT-IRLDBZIGSA-N cisapride Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](CC1)NC(=O)C=2C(=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=2)OC)OC)N1CCCOC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 DCSUBABJRXZOMT-IRLDBZIGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCSUBABJRXZOMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cisapride Natural products C1CC(NC(=O)C=2C(=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=2)OC)C(OC)CN1CCCOC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 DCSUBABJRXZOMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001653 citalopram Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002626 clarithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N clarithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@](C)([C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)OC)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N clindamycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXCGAZHTZHNUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 TXCGAZHTZHNUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950008441 clofibric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002577 cryoprotective agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JURKNVYFZMSNLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobenzaprine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 JURKNVYFZMSNLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003572 cyclobenzaprine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UWFYSQMTEOIJJG-FDTZYFLXSA-N cyproterone acetate Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C2=CC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]3[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 UWFYSQMTEOIJJG-FDTZYFLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001120 cytoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004969 dalteparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JHAYEQICABJSTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N decoquinate Chemical compound N1C=C(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)C2=C1C=C(OCC)C(OCCCCCCCCCC)=C2 JHAYEQICABJSTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001878 decoquinate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001271 desloratadine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002593 desoximetasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VWVSBHGCDBMOOT-IIEHVVJPSA-N desoximetasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VWVSBHGCDBMOOT-IIEHVVJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N dextropropoxyphene Chemical compound C([C@](OC(=O)CC)([C@H](C)CN(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004193 dextropropoxyphene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002656 didanosine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocodeine Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HESHRHUZIWVEAJ-JGRZULCMSA-N dihydroergotamine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2[C@@H](C3=CC=CC4=NC=C([C]34)C2)C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HESHRHUZIWVEAJ-JGRZULCMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004704 dihydroergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000691 diiodohydroxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000520 diphenhydramine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002768 dipyridamole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyridamole Chemical compound C=12N=C(N(CCO)CCO)N=C(N3CCCCC3)C2=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1N1CCCCC1 IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLOHNSSYAXHWNR-NXPDYKKBSA-N dirithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H]2O[C@H](COCCOC)N[C@H]([C@@H]2C)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 WLOHNSSYAXHWNR-NXPDYKKBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004100 dirithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001066 disopyramide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UVTNFZQICZKOEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N disopyramide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(C(N)=O)(CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UVTNFZQICZKOEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003804 efavirenz Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N efavirenz Chemical compound C([C@]1(C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)O1)C(F)(F)F)#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002472 eletriptan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OTLDLQZJRFYOJR-LJQANCHMSA-N eletriptan Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@@H]1CC1=CN=C2[C]1C=C(CCS(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=C2 OTLDLQZJRFYOJR-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTSPAMFJBXKSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ellipticine Chemical compound N1=CC=C2C(C)=C(NC=3C4=CC=CC=3)C4=C(C)C2=C1 CTSPAMFJBXKSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N enalapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000873 enalapril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002061 ergocalciferol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OFKDAAIKGIBASY-VFGNJEKYSA-N ergotamine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2C(C3=CC=CC4=NC=C([C]34)C2)=C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 OFKDAAIKGIBASY-VFGNJEKYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004943 ergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XCGSFFUVFURLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ergotaminine Natural products C1=C(C=2C=CC=C3NC=C(C=23)C2)C2N(C)CC1C(=O)NC(C(N12)=O)(C)OC1(O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C2CC1=CC=CC=C1 XCGSFFUVFURLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003745 esmolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AQNDDEOPVVGCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N esmolol Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 AQNDDEOPVVGCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PROQIPRRNZUXQM-ZXXIGWHRSA-N estriol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H]([C@H](O)C4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 PROQIPRRNZUXQM-ZXXIGWHRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKKFKPJIXZFSSB-CBZIJGRNSA-N estrone 3-sulfate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JKKFKPJIXZFSSB-CBZIJGRNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003501 etofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N etofibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004222 factor ix Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004396 famciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N famcyclovir Chemical compound N1=C(N)N=C2N(CCC(COC(=O)C)COC(C)=O)C=NC2=C1 GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001596 famotidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N famotidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NC1=NC(CSCCC(N)=NS(N)(=O)=O)=CS1 XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fasudil Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CN=CC=C2C=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCCNCC1 NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002435 fasudil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000701 fenofibric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MQOBSOSZFYZQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibric acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MQOBSOSZFYZQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVURRHSHRRELCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenoldopam Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(Cl)=C2CCNC1 TVURRHSHRRELCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002724 fenoldopam Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002428 fentanyl Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(C=1C(=CC(F)=CC=1)F)(O)CN1C=NC=N1 RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004884 fluconazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N fludrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002011 fludrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SMANXXCATUTDDT-QPJJXVBHSA-N flunarizine Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)N1CCN(C\C=C\C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 SMANXXCATUTDDT-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000326 flunarizine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002390 flurbiprofen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N flurbiprofen Chemical compound FC1=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N fluticasone propionate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)SCF)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000289 fluticasone propionate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002490 fosinopril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000693 fosphenytoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003883 furosemide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-JDFRZJQESA-N galanthamine Chemical compound O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CC[C@]23[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-JDFRZJQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960002963 ganciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ganciclovir Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2COC(CO)CO IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004083 gastrointestinal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960003627 gemfibrozil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000346 gliclazide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002867 griseofulvin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N griseofulvin Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)C[C@@H](C)[C@@]11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZUFVXZVXEJHHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-amine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C([NH3+])=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 ZUFVXZVXEJHHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002240 iloprost Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N iloprost Chemical compound C1\C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)C(C)CC#CC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001936 indinavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N indinavir Chemical compound C([C@H](N(CC1)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=CC=CC=C3C[C@H]2O)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=CN=C1 CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001388 interferon-beta Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940076264 interleukin-3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N invicorp Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXZFQZANDVDGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoquinol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=C(I)C=C(I)C2=C1 UXZFQZANDVDGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N isosorbide mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003827 isosorbide mononitrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002418 ivermectin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003410 keratolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004752 ketorolac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketorolac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCN2C1=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPKOGTAFKSLZLD-FQEVSTJZSA-N lamifiban Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1CCC(CC1)OCC(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FPKOGTAFKSLZLD-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950003178 lamifiban Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N lamivudine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001627 lamivudine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003174 lansoprazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lansoprazole Chemical compound CC1=C(OCC(F)(F)F)C=CN=C1CS(=O)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1 MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002617 leukotrienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003376 levofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-KIDUDLJLSA-N lincomycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-KIDUDLJLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000018191 liver inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C=C1 KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003055 low molecular weight heparin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 2
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940040129 luteinizing hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001910 lynestrenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012792 lyophilization process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003803 meclofenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001474 meclozine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HCFSGRMEEXUOSS-JXEXPEPMSA-N medrogestone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCFSGRMEEXUOSS-JXEXPEPMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000606 medrogestone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FRQMUZJSZHZSGN-HBNHAYAOSA-N medroxyprogesterone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 FRQMUZJSZHZSGN-HBNHAYAOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003464 mefenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001962 mefloquine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004296 megestrol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N megestrol acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LDDHMLJTFXJGPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N memantine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1C(C2)CC3(C)CC1(C)CC2(N)C3 LDDHMLJTFXJGPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLVMESMUVMCQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesoridazine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1CCN1C2=CC(S(C)=O)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 SLVMESMUVMCQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000300 mesoridazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006371 metabolic abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020938 metabolic status Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001797 methadone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002803 methaqualone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002237 metoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoprolol Chemical compound COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N micophenolic acid Natural products OC1=C(CC=C(C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000350 mitotane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001144 mizolastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005127 montelukast Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127237 mood stabilizer Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004050 mood stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940035363 muscle relaxants Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940014456 mycophenolate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003158 myorelaxant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWHUEXWOYVBUCI-ITQXDASVSA-N nafarelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RWHUEXWOYVBUCI-ITQXDASVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002333 nafarelin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005254 naratriptan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UNHGSHHVDNGCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N naratriptan Chemical compound C=12[CH]C(CCS(=O)(=O)NC)=CC=C2N=CC=1C1CCN(C)CC1 UNHGSHHVDNGCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000003631 narcolepsy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003255 natamycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NCXMLFZGDNKEPB-FFPOYIOWSA-N natamycin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C[C@@H](C)OC(=O)/C=C/[C@H]2O[C@@H]2C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 NCXMLFZGDNKEPB-FFPOYIOWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004311 natamycin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010298 natamycin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000884 nelfinavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N nelfinavir Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)CN1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001267 nesiritide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HPNRHPKXQZSDFX-OAQDCNSJSA-N nesiritide Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(O)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 HPNRHPKXQZSDFX-OAQDCNSJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002653 nilutamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nilutamide Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)NC(=O)N1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000564 nitrofurantoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NXFQHRVNIOXGAQ-YCRREMRBSA-N nitrofurantoin Chemical compound O1C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1\C=N\N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1 NXFQHRVNIOXGAQ-YCRREMRBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002767 noradrenalin uptake inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127221 norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000988 nystatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N nystatin A1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVRLSYPNFFBYCZ-VGWMRTNUSA-N omapatrilat Chemical compound C([C@H](S)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCS[C@H]2CCC[C@H](N2C1=O)C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVRLSYPNFFBYCZ-VGWMRTNUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950000973 omapatrilat Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000381 omeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002698 oxatomide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BAINIUMDFURPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxatomide Chemical compound O=C1NC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN(CC1)CCN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BAINIUMDFURPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001816 oxcarbazepine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CTRLABGOLIVAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxcarbazepine Chemical compound C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 CTRLABGOLIVAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BEZZFPOZAYTVHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxfendazole Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=CC=1S(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BEZZFPOZAYTVHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004454 oxfendazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003483 oxiconazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QRJJEGAJXVEBNE-MOHJPFBDSA-N oxiconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CO\N=C(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)\CN1C=NC=C1 QRJJEGAJXVEBNE-MOHJPFBDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002085 oxycodone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005118 oxymorphone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002131 palonosetron Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CPZBLNMUGSZIPR-NVXWUHKLSA-N palonosetron Chemical compound C1N(CC2)CCC2[C@@H]1N1C(=O)C(C=CC=C2CCC3)=C2[C@H]3C1 CPZBLNMUGSZIPR-NVXWUHKLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000199 parathyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001319 parathyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000987 paricalcitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BPKAHTKRCLCHEA-UBFJEZKGSA-N paricalcitol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](\C=C\[C@H](C)C(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1 BPKAHTKRCLCHEA-UBFJEZKGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000762 perphenazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000964 phenelzine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003418 phenoxybenzamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001999 phentolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentolamine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)CC1=NCCN1 MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002036 phenytoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonoformic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)P(O)(O)=O ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002508 pindolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PHUTUTUABXHXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pindolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=NC=C[C]12 PHUTUTUABXHXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSJJYEUEJRVVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pipamazine Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)N)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 OSJJYEUEJRVVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950008580 pipamazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000106 platelet aggregation inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000005162 pleiotrophin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001289 prazosin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001233 pregabalin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AYXYPKUFHZROOJ-ZETCQYMHSA-N pregabalin Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](CN)CC(O)=O AYXYPKUFHZROOJ-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000022256 primary systemic amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000029340 primitive neuroectodermal tumor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N probucol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC=1SC(C)(C)SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003912 probucol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propafenone Chemical compound CCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000203 propafenone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N prostaglandin E1 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006318 protein oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003908 pseudoephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WCBMZHEXSA-N pseudoephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WCBMZHEXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBFCIBZLAVOLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;bromide Chemical compound Br.C1=CC=NC=C1 BBFCIBZLAVOLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N quinidine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000213 ranolazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960001225 rifampicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000888 rimantadine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000311 ritonavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N ritonavir Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000425 rizatriptan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TXHZXHICDBAVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N rizatriptan Chemical compound C=1[C]2C(CCN(C)C)=CN=C2C=CC=1CN1C=NC=N1 TXHZXHICDBAVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001549 ropivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N rubitecan Chemical compound C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950009213 rubitecan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001852 saquinavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N saquinavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN1C[C@H]2CCCC[C@H]2C[C@H]1C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C=1N=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000872 sexual dysfunction Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002639 sildenafil citrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DEIYFTQMQPDXOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 DEIYFTQMQPDXOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N somatostatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000553 somatostatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002370 sotalol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N sotalol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002320 spinal muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960001294 spiramycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019372 spiramycin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930191512 spiramycin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001203 stavudine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007863 steatosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004718 sulconazole nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004730 sulfabenzamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PBCZLFBEBARBBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfabenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PBCZLFBEBARBBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002673 sulfacetamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GECHUMIMRBOMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfapyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 GECHUMIMRBOMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002211 sulfapyridine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004940 sulpiride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003708 sumatriptan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sumatriptan Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCN(C)C)C2=C1 KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950011106 sunepitron Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003565 tacrine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTIRHWCPXYGDGF-HDICACEKSA-N tedisamil Chemical compound [H][C@]12CN(CC3CC3)C[C@]([H])(CN(CC3CC3)C1)C21CCCC1 CTIRHWCPXYGDGF-HDICACEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002926 tedisamil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001693 terazosin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N terbinafine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002722 terbinafine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KFVSLSTULZVNPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutaline sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CC(C)(C)[NH2+]CC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1.CC(C)(C)[NH2+]CC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 KFVSLSTULZVNPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005105 terbutaline sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003433 thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004605 timolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950002376 tirapazamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QVMPZNRFXAKISM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tirapazamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[N+]([O-])=NC(=N)N(O)C2=C1 QVMPZNRFXAKISM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N tirofiban Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)CCCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCCCC1CCNCC1 COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003425 tirofiban Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012929 tonicity agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008181 tonicity modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002051 trandolapril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001032 trihexyphenidyl Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004479 trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N triptorelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004824 triptorelin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000029387 trophoblastic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960000497 trovafloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WVPSKSLAZQPAKQ-CDMJZVDBSA-N trovafloxacin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]1C1)N)N1C(C(=CC=1C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=C2)F)=NC=1N2C1=CC=C(F)C=C1F WVPSKSLAZQPAKQ-CDMJZVDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002004 valdecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N valdecoxib Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002149 valganciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000604 valproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003165 vancomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N vancomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012905 visible particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000001892 vitamin D2 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011653 vitamin D2 Substances 0.000 description 2
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 2
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940021056 vitamin d3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 description 2
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BPKIMPVREBSLAJ-QTBYCLKRSA-N ziconotide Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC2)C(N)=O)=O)CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSSC3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N1)=O)CCSC)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BPKIMPVREBSLAJ-QTBYCLKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002811 ziconotide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005332 zileuton Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N zileuton Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC([C@H](N(O)C(N)=O)C)=CC2=C1 MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zolpidem Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC(C)=CN2C(CC(=O)N(C)C)=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001475 zolpidem Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-VIFPVBQESA-N (+)-Fenfluramine Chemical compound CCN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N (+)-dexrazoxane Chemical compound C([C@H](C)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMJIYCCIJYRONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isradipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC2=NON=C12 HMJIYCCIJYRONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Terbutaline Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PROQIPRRNZUXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (16alpha,17betaOH)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16,17-triol Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(C(O)C4)O)C4C3CCC2=C1 PROQIPRRNZUXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTGRHKOEFSJQNS-BDQAORGHSA-N (1s)-1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3h-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile;oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.C1([C@]2(C3=CC=C(C=C3CO2)C#N)CCCN(C)C)=CC=C(F)C=C1 KTGRHKOEFSJQNS-BDQAORGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZERWDZDNDJBYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O ZERWDZDNDJBYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWBRUCCWZPSBFC-RXRZZTMXSA-N (20S)-20-hydroxypregn-4-en-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@@H](O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RWBRUCCWZPSBFC-RXRZZTMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLSQLHNBWJLIBQ-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-terconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(C)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2N=CN=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 BLSQLHNBWJLIBQ-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDZOEBFLNHCSSF-PFFBOGFISA-N (2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2R)-2-amino-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-N-[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]pentanediamide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 QDZOEBFLNHCSSF-PFFBOGFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGOHTUIFYSHAQG-LJSDBVFPSA-N (2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-4-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-carboxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O PGOHTUIFYSHAQG-LJSDBVFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPIATFUUWWMKC-SNVBAGLBSA-N (2r)-1-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propan-2-amine Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)COC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C VLPIATFUUWWMKC-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEMAWMOMDPGJMB-CYBMUJFWSA-N (2r)-1-(propan-2-ylamino)-3-(2-prop-2-enoxyphenoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC=C CEMAWMOMDPGJMB-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKXVEXUAWGRFNP-MUUNZHRXSA-N (2r)-2-[2-[3-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yloxy)ethyl-methylamino]propoxy]-5-methoxyphenyl]-4-methyl-1,4-benzothiazin-3-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)[C@H]1C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCCCN(C)CCOC1=CC=C(OCO2)C2=C1 RKXVEXUAWGRFNP-MUUNZHRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUJAGSGYPOAWEI-SECBINFHSA-N (2r)-2-amino-n-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)propanamide Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C BUJAGSGYPOAWEI-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKFCISHFRZHKHY-NGQGLHOPSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 YKFCISHFRZHKHY-NGQGLHOPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVTMXOXVAHXCHI-YXLMWLKOSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;(2s)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazinyl-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.NN[C@@](C(O)=O)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 IVTMXOXVAHXCHI-YXLMWLKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGGIRYYNWQICCP-LDRBRYNMSA-N (2s)-n-[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2r)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-[(2s)-2-(ethylcarbamoyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]-methylamino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydrox Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12 YGGIRYYNWQICCP-LDRBRYNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKJIEFSOBYUXJB-HOCLYGCPSA-N (3S,11bS)-9,10-dimethoxy-3-isobutyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1CN2C[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)C[C@H]2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 MKJIEFSOBYUXJB-HOCLYGCPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,16beta,17alpha,18beta,20alpha)-17-hydroxy-11-methoxy-18-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]-yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, methyl ester Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(C(=O)OC)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQANPHBRHBJGNZ-FYJGNVAPSA-N (3e)-6-oxo-3-[[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]cyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=C\C1=N\NC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)C=C1 OQANPHBRHBJGNZ-FYJGNVAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N (3r)-9-methyl-3-[(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-carbazol-4-one Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C[C@@H]1C(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2C)=C2CC1 FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJIKWRGCXUCUIG-HNNXBMFYSA-N (3s)-7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-3h-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one Chemical compound O=C([C@H](O)N=1)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl FJIKWRGCXUCUIG-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEQANNDTNATYII-OULOTJBUSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13r,16s,19r)-10-(4-aminobutyl)-19-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-16-benzyl-n-[(2r,3r)-1,3-dihydroxybutan-2-yl]-7-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-13-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentazacycloicosane-4-carboxa Chemical compound C([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC1=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DEQANNDTNATYII-OULOTJBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N (4s,4ar,5s,5ar,6r,12ar)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@](C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@H]3N(C)C)(O)C3=O)C3=C(O)C2=C1O SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUXHBMASAHGULD-SEYHBJAFSA-N (4s,4as,5as,6s,12ar)-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,6,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2O)=C(Cl)C=CC(O)=C1C(O)=C1[C@@H]2C[C@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]2(O)C1=O GUXHBMASAHGULD-SEYHBJAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKYHKWQPZHDOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-7-yl)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 AKYHKWQPZHDOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBBSUAFBMRNDJC-MRXNPFEDSA-N (5R)-zopiclone Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C2=NC=CN=C2C(=O)N1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=N1 GBBSUAFBMRNDJC-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMJKFYKNWZZKTK-POHAHGRESA-N (5z)-5-(dimethylaminohydrazinylidene)imidazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CN(C)N\N=C1/N=CN=C1C(N)=O OMJKFYKNWZZKTK-POHAHGRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPJZHOPZRAFDTN-ZRGWGRIASA-N (6aR,9R)-N-[(2S)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-4,7-dimethyl-6,6a,8,9-tetrahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)CC)C2)=C3C2=CN(C)C3=C1 KPJZHOPZRAFDTN-ZRGWGRIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAFAEHLNXQMQA-OFLQVFCSSA-N (8r,9s,10s,13s,14s)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol Chemical compound C1C(O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(=CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC21 IBAFAEHLNXQMQA-OFLQVFCSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULAADVBNYHGIBP-GFEQUFNTSA-N (8r,9s,13s,14s,17s)-3-methoxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ol Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@H]2[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(OC)=CC=C3[C@H]21 ULAADVBNYHGIBP-GFEQUFNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKVPWYXKKAIBTN-FDIQSBBYSA-N (8s,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-17-acetyl-1-fluoro-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC(F)[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KKVPWYXKKAIBTN-FDIQSBBYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFBKORZTTCHDGY-UFWORHAWSA-N (9e)-n,n-dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propylidene]thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound C12=CC(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2\C1=C/CCN1CCN(C)CC1 GFBKORZTTCHDGY-UFWORHAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (R)-bicalutamide Chemical compound C([C@@](O)(C)C(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C#N)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-FXUDXRNXSA-N (S)-atropine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@H]3CC[C@@H](C2)N3C)=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-FXUDXRNXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-AWEZNQCLSA-N (S)-chloroquine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(N[C@@H](C)CCCN(CC)CC)=CC=NC2=C1 WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEUITGRIYCTCEM-KRWDZBQOSA-N (S)-duloxetine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](OC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)CCNC)=CC=CS1 ZEUITGRIYCTCEM-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLRMANUAADYWEA-NWASOUNVSA-N (S)-timolol maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1 WLRMANUAADYWEA-NWASOUNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSPOMRSOLSGNFJ-AUWJEWJLSA-N (Z)-chlorprothixene Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)\C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WSPOMRSOLSGNFJ-AUWJEWJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZPZLFIUFMNCLY-WLHGVMLRSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioic acid;1-(propan-2-ylamino)-3-[4-(2-propan-2-yloxyethoxymethyl)phenoxy]propan-2-ol Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(COCCOC(C)C)C=C1 RZPZLFIUFMNCLY-WLHGVMLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRANPJDWHYRCER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diazepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC=N1 LRANPJDWHYRCER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKKFKPJIXZFSSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5(10)-estratrien-17-one 3-sulfate Natural products OS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 JKKFKPJIXZFSSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dihydropyridine Chemical compound C1C=CNC=C1 YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWNNRGBCWXOVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis[bis(aziridin-1-yl)phosphoryl]piperazine Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CCN(CC1)P(=O)(N1CC1)N1CC1)(=O)N1CC1 RWNNRGBCWXOVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPUSZMZQPGFMIJ-HURQSWDASA-N 1-[(e)-11-(3,5,7,9,19,23,25,27,31,33,34,35-dodecahydroxy-8,14,18,22,26,30-hexamethyl-17-oxo-16,37-dioxabicyclo[31.3.1]heptatriaconta-10,12,20-trien-15-yl)-9-methyldodec-4-enyl]-2-methylguanidine Chemical compound C1C(O)CC(O)CC(O)C(C)C(O)C=CC=CC(C)C(C(C)CC(C)CCC/C=C/CCCNC(N)=NC)OC(=O)C(C)C(O)C=CC(C)C(O)CC(O)C(C)C(O)CCC(C)C(O)CC2(O)C(O)C(O)CC1O2 PPUSZMZQPGFMIJ-HURQSWDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZOMQRBLCMDCEG-CHHVJCJISA-N 1-[(z)-[5-(4-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl]methylideneamino]imidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(O1)=CC=C1\C=N/N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1 OZOMQRBLCMDCEG-CHHVJCJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUBQKPWHXMGDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-benzyl-2-hydroxy-5-[(2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-yl)amino]-5-oxopentyl]-n-tert-butyl-4-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)piperazine-2-carboxamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1CN(CC(O)CC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC2C3=CC=CC=C3CC2O)C(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CN1CC1=CC=CN=C1 NUBQKPWHXMGDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJHKWLSRHNWTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-4-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(OCC)C=C1 GJHKWLSRHNWTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDKNKIQGBNMKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-methylpyridin-1-ium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 WTDKNKIQGBNMKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYRBDGKUVUVWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylcyclopropan-1-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(N)CC1 OYRBDGKUVUVWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDNHLCRMUIGNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pyridin-2-ylethanamine Chemical compound CC(N)C1=CC=CC=N1 PDNHLCRMUIGNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXHHHPZILQDDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-{2-[(2-chloro-3-thienyl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole Chemical compound S1C=CC(COC(CN2C=NC=C2)C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)=C1Cl QXHHHPZILQDDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-IOUUIBBYSA-N 11-cis-retinal Chemical compound O=C/C=C(\C)/C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-IOUUIBBYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTHUYJIXSMGYOQ-KOORYGTMSA-N 17-hydroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 VTHUYJIXSMGYOQ-KOORYGTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182834 17alpha-Estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NZGKYNGOBSDZNY-YNFNDHOQSA-N 17beta-Hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one benzoate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]4CCC(=O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NZGKYNGOBSDZNY-YNFNDHOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-SFFUCWETSA-N 17α-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-SFFUCWETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-CEGNMAFCSA-N 17α-hydroxyprogesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-CEGNMAFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMPSXRYVXUPCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl UMPSXRYVXUPCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEDJGPQLLNQAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(6-oxo-1h-pyridazin-3-yl)oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC=1C=CC(=O)NN=1 FEDJGPQLLNQAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILNRQFBVVQUOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[[[4-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-thiazolyl]amino]-oxomethyl]-1-indolyl]acetic acid Chemical compound C=1C2=CC=CC=C2N(CC(=O)O)C=1C(=O)NC(SC=1)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl ILNRQFBVVQUOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIKWDDSLMBHIFT-UVHMKAGCSA-N 2-[4-[(3e)-3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)thioxanthen-9-ylidene]propyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl decanoate Chemical compound C1CN(CCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)CCN1CC\C=C/1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2\1 UIKWDDSLMBHIFT-UVHMKAGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-OCEACIFDSA-N 2-[4-[(e)-1,2-diphenylbut-1-enyl]phenoxy]-n,n-dimethylethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)\C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYTMYKVIJXPNBD-OQKDUQJOSA-N 2-[4-[(z)-2-chloro-1,2-diphenylethenyl]phenoxy]-n,n-diethylethanamine;hydron;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(/Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 PYTMYKVIJXPNBD-OQKDUQJOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSVJFNAIGNNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[cyclohexyl(oxo)methyl]-3,6,7,11b-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin-4-one Chemical compound C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2CC2)N2C(=O)CN1C(=O)C1CCCCC1 FSVJFNAIGNNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWFOVSGRNGAGDL-FSDSQADBSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1r,2r,3s)-2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-3h-purin-6-one Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1C[C@H](CO)[C@H]1CO GWFOVSGRNGAGDL-FSDSQADBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 2-deoxy-D-ribose Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC=O ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylbutan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C(N)=O)=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWLAQVKIFDULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine Chemical compound N1C2=NC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PPWLAQVKIFDULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCVTVKMPZQSSNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-ylethanethioyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=S)CC1=CC=NC=C1 KCVTVKMPZQSSNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(CCCC(C)(C)O)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUIABRMSWOKTOF-OYALTWQYSA-N 3-[[2-[2-[2-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[(2s,3s,4r)-4-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[6-amino-2-[(1s)-3-amino-1-[[(2s)-2,3-diamino-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]-5-methylpyrimidine-4-carbonyl]amino]-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6s)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-4-carbamoyloxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)ox Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C WUIABRMSWOKTOF-OYALTWQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDPQTPZDVJHMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-acetoxy-1,3,5(10)-estratrien-17-one Natural products C1CC2(C)C(=O)CCC2C2CCC3=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C3C21 KDPQTPZDVJHMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEAPRSDUXBHXGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-n-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propanamide Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)CCCl)C=C1 MEAPRSDUXBHXGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMXMIIMHBWHSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-{2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}-9-hydroxy-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C(=O)N4CCCC(O)C4=NC=3C)=NOC2=C1 PMXMIIMHBWHSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 32-alpha-galactosyl-3-alpha-galactosyl-galactose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(CO)OC(O)C2O)O)OC(CO)C1O DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGDLVKWIZHHWIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]morpholine Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(N2CCOCC2)N=C1 ZGDLVKWIZHHWIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEROPKNOYKURCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-N-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl)-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1C(CC2)CCN2C1 FEROPKNOYKURCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 4-aminofolic acid Chemical compound C1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNWVKZTYMQWFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound [CH2]CN1CCOCC1 WNWVKZTYMQWFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHQRDEDZJIFJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 FHQRDEDZJIFJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-diethylbarbituric acid Chemical compound CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SODWJACROGQSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2N SODWJACROGQSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFVMLYAGWXSTQI-QYXZOKGRSA-N 5alpha-androst-16-en-3-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C=CC4)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 HFVMLYAGWXSTQI-QYXZOKGRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMHFFDIMOUKDCZ-NTXHZHDSSA-N 61214-51-5 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JMHFFDIMOUKDCZ-NTXHZHDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6S-folinic acid Natural products C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-1,4-benzodiazepin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2[NH+](C)CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFDKKNHCYWNNNQ-YOGANYHLSA-N 75976-10-2 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HFDKKNHCYWNNNQ-YOGANYHLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-ZVCIMWCZSA-N 9-cis-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-ZVCIMWCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000018282 ACys amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002008 AIDS-Related Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002407 ATP formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021959 Abnormal metabolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010069754 Acquired gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010059616 Activins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005606 Activins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000004476 Acute Coronary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024893 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014697 Acute lymphocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031261 Acute myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000275 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710150350 Albumin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alendronic Acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKEMJKQOLOHJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Almogran Chemical compound C1=C2C(CCN(C)C)=CNC2=CC=C1CS(=O)(=O)N1CCCC1 WKEMJKQOLOHJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010001881 Alveolar proteinosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031277 Amaurotic familial idiocy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OVCDSSHSILBFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amodiaquine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(CC)CC)=CC(NC=2C3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3N=CC=2)=C1 OVCDSSHSILBFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPUSZMZQPGFMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amycin B Natural products C1C(O)CC(O)CC(O)C(C)C(O)C=CC=CC(C)C(C(C)CC(C)CCCC=CCCCNC(N)=NC)OC(=O)C(C)C(O)C=CC(C)C(O)CC(O)C(C)C(O)CCC(C)C(O)CC2(O)C(O)C(O)CC1O2 PPUSZMZQPGFMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000013455 Amyloid beta-Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010090849 Amyloid beta-Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061424 Anal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QADHLRWLCPCEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Androstenediol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)O)C4C3CC=C21 QADHLRWLCPCEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000015427 Angiotensins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010064733 Angiotensins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000935 Antithrombin III Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004411 Antithrombin III Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000007860 Anus Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100040214 Apolipoprotein(a) Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710115418 Apolipoprotein(a) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007592 Apolipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010071619 Apolipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021569 Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010039627 Aprotinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000003911 Arachis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015790 Asparaginase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010003415 Aspartate Aminotransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004625 Aspartate Aminotransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010003571 Astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007371 Ataxin-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YXSLJKQTIDHPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atracurium Dibesylate Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1[N+](CCC(=O)OCCCCCOC(=O)CC[N+]2(C)C(C3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3CC2)CC=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2)(C)CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C21 YXSLJKQTIDHPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001106067 Atropa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010001478 Bacitracin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031729 Bacteremia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UYIFTLBWAOGQBI-BZDYCCQFSA-N Benzhormovarine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](C2=CC=3)CC[C@]4([C@H]1CC[C@@H]4O)C)CC2=CC=3OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UYIFTLBWAOGQBI-BZDYCCQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000014596 Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800005049 Beta-endorphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022548 Beta-hexosaminidase subunit alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010004593 Bile duct cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010005949 Bone cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMIYHDSEFNYJSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Br)=CC=C2NC(=O)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VMIYHDSEFNYJSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKLNONIVDFXQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 RKLNONIVDFXQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMSGKTJDUHERQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brotizolam Chemical compound C1=2C=C(Br)SC=2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl UMSGKTJDUHERQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010068597 Bulbospinal muscular atrophy congenital Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006550 Bulimia nervosa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011691 Burkitt lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010037003 Buserelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HBSSQMGFYWXRJY-DADHALBJSA-N C(C)(=O)O.ClC1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@]4(CCC(C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)=O)C)C)C(C)=O Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O.ClC1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@]4(CCC(C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)=O)C)C)C(C)=O HBSSQMGFYWXRJY-DADHALBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKXXBPFOMGSGFU-PBTBVBJRSA-N C(C)(=O)OC1CC2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC=C([C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@]2(CC1)C)O Chemical compound C(C)(=O)OC1CC2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC=C([C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@]2(CC1)C)O JKXXBPFOMGSGFU-PBTBVBJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWDLDBWXTVILPC-WGAVTJJLSA-N CC(C)(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1.C1O[C@@]2(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]2OC(C)(C)O[C@@H]21 Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1.C1O[C@@]2(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]2OC(C)(C)O[C@@H]21 PWDLDBWXTVILPC-WGAVTJJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZZPDXZPRHQOCG-OJAKKHQRSA-M CDP-choline(1-) Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 RZZPDXZPRHQOCG-OJAKKHQRSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004414 Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000932 Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007556 Cardiac failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007558 Cardiac failure chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007953 Central nervous system lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000005145 Cerebral amyloid angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008111 Cerebral haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010693 Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PCLITLDOTJTVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlormethiazole Chemical compound CC=1N=CSC=1CCCl PCLITLDOTJTVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710164760 Chlorotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010008635 Cholestasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010008909 Chronic Hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N Cidofovir Chemical compound NC=1C=CN(C[C@@H](CO)OCP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)N=1 VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMOVQUBVGICXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clinofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(O)=O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 BMOVQUBVGICXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHBRHODLKOZEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clotiazepam Chemical compound S1C(CC)=CC2=C1N(C)C(=O)CN=C2C1=CC=CC=C1Cl CHBRHODLKOZEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010078777 Colistin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027205 Congenital disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029767 Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010996 Corneal degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010022152 Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000020406 Creutzfeldt Jacob disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003407 Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010859 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014997 Crohn colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-VKHMYHEASA-N D-glyceraldehyde Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C=O MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-maltotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C(O)C=O)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-melezitose Natural products O1C(CO)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-threitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N D-thyroxine Chemical compound IC1=CC(C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010000437 Deamino Arginine Vasopressin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FMTDIUIBLCQGJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demethylchlortetracyclin Natural products C1C2C(O)C3=C(Cl)C=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C(O)C2(O)C1C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C2=O FMTDIUIBLCQGJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHZPGIUBXYVUOY-VWGYHWLBSA-N Dermorphin Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(N)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FHZPGIUBXYVUOY-VWGYHWLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800002242 Dermorphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GJKXGJCSJWBJEZ-XRSSZCMZSA-N Deslorelin Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12 GJKXGJCSJWBJEZ-XRSSZCMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012655 Diabetic complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008960 Diabetic foot Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052337 Diastolic dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DDXCFDOPXBPUJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Digeneaside Natural products OCC(C(O)=O)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O DDXCFDOPXBPUJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-OAXVISGBSA-N Digitoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@@](C)([C@H](C6=CC(=O)OC6)CC5)CC4)CC3)CC2)C[C@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-OAXVISGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124213 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP IV) inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005763 Disodium phosphonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTENFNNZBMHDDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dopamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CTENFNNZBMHDDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-DLBZAZTESA-N Dronabinol Natural products C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@H]21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-DLBZAZTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008279 Dumping Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010065372 Dynorphins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010066671 Enalaprilat Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001976 Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010049140 Endorphins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009025 Endorphins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YRSSFEUQNAXQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Esonarimod Chemical compound CC(=O)SCC(C(O)=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 YRSSFEUQNAXQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000624 Esophageal and Gastric Varices Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007530 Essential hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-XWLPCZSASA-N Exenatide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-XWLPCZSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011459 Exenatide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001576 FEMA 2977 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010014172 Factor V Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010054218 Factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001690 Factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014173 Factor X Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034846 Familial Amyloid Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007487 Familial Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061857 Fat necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010087894 Fatty acid desaturases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CVKUMNRCIJMVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenoldopam mesylate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(Cl)=C2CCNC1 CVKUMNRCIJMVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108050000784 Ferritin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008857 Ferritin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000008416 Ferritin Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010088842 Fibrinolysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037362 Fibronectin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067306 Fibronectins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LRWSFOSWNAQHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluphenazine enanthate Chemical compound C1CN(CCOC(=O)CCCCCC)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 LRWSFOSWNAQHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011240 Frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000022072 Gallbladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004862 Gastrin releasing peptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001053 Gastrin releasing peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000006395 Globulins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044091 Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000322 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800000224 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010018404 Glucagonoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000060234 Gmelina philippensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010069236 Goserelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N Goserelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](COC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AIJTTZAVMXIJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Grepafloxacin Chemical compound C1CNC(C)CN1C(C(=C1C)F)=CC2=C1C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN2C1CC1 AIJTTZAVMXIJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000095 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- WDZVGELJXXEGPV-YIXHJXPBSA-N Guanabenz Chemical compound NC(N)=N\N=C\C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl WDZVGELJXXEGPV-YIXHJXPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIXGXMMUKPLXBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guatambuinine Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(C)=C1C=CN=C(C)C1=C2 ZIXGXMMUKPLXBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035895 Guillain-Barré syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031886 HIV Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037357 HIV infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010091938 HLA-B7 Antigen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000606790 Haemophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- FOHHNHSLJDZUGQ-VWLOTQADSA-N Halofantrine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C2C([C@@H](O)CCN(CCCC)CCCC)=CC3=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C3C2=C1 FOHHNHSLJDZUGQ-VWLOTQADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000018565 Hemochromatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000481 Heparin Cofactor II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030500 Heparin cofactor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010019663 Hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124870 Hepatitis A virus vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124872 Hepatitis B virus vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010019837 Hepatocellular injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032849 Hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122236 Histamine receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000971171 Homo sapiens Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000741445 Homo sapiens Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000976075 Homo sapiens Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DOMWKUIIPQCAJU-LJHIYBGHSA-N Hydroxyprogesterone caproate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)CCCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 DOMWKUIIPQCAJU-LJHIYBGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALOBUEHUHMBRLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibutilide Chemical compound CCCCCCCN(CC)CCCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 ALOBUEHUHMBRLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005531 Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029400 Inclusion myopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124873 Influenza virus vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010089308 Insulin Detemir Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010057186 Insulin Glargine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010065920 Insulin Lispro Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003746 Insulin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- COCFEDIXXNGUNL-RFKWWTKHSA-N Insulin glargine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 COCFEDIXXNGUNL-RFKWWTKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100036721 Insulin receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040018 Interferon alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079944 Interferon-alpha2b Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000589 Interleukin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002352 Interleukin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030694 Interleukin-11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004388 Interleukin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000978 Interleukin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039897 Interleukin-5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010022562 Intermittent claudication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061252 Intraocular melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N Isotretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124868 Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010003195 Kallidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYSKZKQBTVLYEQ-FSLKYBNLSA-N Kallidin Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CCC1 FYSKZKQBTVLYEQ-FSLKYBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007766 Kaposi sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027747 Kennedy disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010093008 Kinins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002397 Kinins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N L-(-)-Sorbose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Dopa Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N L-rhamnopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-LBPRGKRZSA-N L-thyroxine Chemical compound IC1=CC(C[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQVZLXWQESQGIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Labetalol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=C(O)C(C(N)=O)=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 WQVZLXWQESQGIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010063045 Lactoferrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010445 Lactoferrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JAYAGJDXJIDEKI-PTGWOZRBSA-N Lanatoside C Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]1C)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]([C@@]4(C)[C@H](O)C3)C=3COC(=O)C=3)O)CC2)(C)CC1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JAYAGJDXJIDEKI-PTGWOZRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAYAGJDXJIDEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lanatoside C Natural products CC1OC(OC2CC3C(C4C(C5(CCC(C5(C)C(O)C4)C=4COC(=O)C=4)O)CC3)(C)CC2)CC(O)C1OC(OC1C)CC(O)C1OC(OC1C)CC(OC(C)=O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O JAYAGJDXJIDEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007177 Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010092277 Leptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016267 Leptin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N Levorphanol Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@]23CCN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CCCC3 JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000009829 Lewy Body Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002832 Lewy body dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lincomycin Natural products CN1CC(CCC)CC1C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(SC)O1 OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010062038 Lip neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024604 Lipoatrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010033266 Lipoprotein(a) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000057248 Lipoprotein(a) Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YSDQQAXHVYUZIW-QCIJIYAXSA-N Liraglutide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(=O)CC[C@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YSDQQAXHVYUZIW-QCIJIYAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010019598 Liraglutide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEVVKJMRZMXFBT-XWDZUXABSA-N Lycophyll Natural products OC/C(=C/CC/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C=C(/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/CC/C=C(/CO)\C)\C)/C)\C)/C)\C)/C)/C JEVVKJMRZMXFBT-XWDZUXABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010025312 Lymphoma AIDS related Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035180 MODY Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002569 Machado-Joseph Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IPWKIXLWTCNBKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Madelen Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CC(O)CCl IPWKIXLWTCNBKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPXSCAKFGYXMGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mazindol Chemical compound N12CCN=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ZPXSCAKFGYXMGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124862 Measles virus vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000037196 Medullary thyroid carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000172 Medulloblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101800001751 Melanocyte-stimulating hormone alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800000992 Melanocyte-stimulating hormone beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800000520 Melanotropin gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melatonin Natural products COC1=CC=C2N(C(C)=O)C=C(CCN)C2=C1 YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meperidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OCC)CCN(C)CC1 XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meprobamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(C)(CCC)COC(N)=O NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002030 Merkel cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027406 Mesothelioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063916 Metastatic gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QXKHYNVANLEOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxsalen Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)OC2=C1C=C1C=COC1=C2OC QXKHYNVANLEOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJXPJJZHWIXJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methsuximide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)CC1(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 AJXPJJZHWIXJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 1
- RGHAZVBIOOEVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metoprolol succinate Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1.COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 RGHAZVBIOOEVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEQUQVLFIPOEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mianserin Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2N2CCN(C)CC2C2=CC=CC=C21 UEQUQVLFIPOEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBNPJJILLOYFJU-VMPREFPWSA-N Mibefradil Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2[C@H](C(C)C)[C@@]1(OC(=O)COC)CCN(C)CCCC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1 HBNPJJILLOYFJU-VMPREFPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010049567 Miller Fisher syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020005196 Mitochondrial DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000003445 Mouth Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001089 Multiple system atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000711386 Mumps virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000021642 Muscular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033776 Myeloid Acute Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007224 Myeloproliferative neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009623 Myopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDBPHNDTYPBSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(1-(2-(4-Ethyl-5-oxo-2-tetrazolin-1-yl)ethyl)-4-(methoxymethyl)-4-piperidyl)propionanilide Chemical compound C1CN(CCN2C(N(CC)N=N2)=O)CCC1(COC)N(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IDBPHNDTYPBSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SBKRTALNRRAOJP-BWSIXKJUSA-N N-[(2S)-4-amino-1-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-4-amino-1-oxo-1-[[(3S,6S,9S,12S,15R,18R,21S)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-15-benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptazacyclotricos-21-yl]amino]butan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-6-methylheptanamide (6S)-N-[(2S)-4-amino-1-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-4-amino-1-oxo-1-[[(3S,6S,9S,12S,15R,18R,21S)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-15-benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptazacyclotricos-21-yl]amino]butan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-6-methyloctanamide sulfuric acid Polymers OS(O)(=O)=O.CC(C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCN)NC1=O)[C@@H](C)O.CC[C@H](C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCN)NC1=O)[C@@H](C)O SBKRTALNRRAOJP-BWSIXKJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVCJKHHOXFKFRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acetylethanolamine Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCO PVCJKHHOXFKFRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBQYURCVBFRUQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzoyl-Ferrioxamine B Chemical compound CC(=O)N(O)CCCCCNC(=O)CCC(=O)N(O)CCCCCNC(=O)CCC(=O)N(O)CCCCCN UBQYURCVBFRUQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCWMWNHWCYYDTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-carboxyglycine Chemical class OC(=O)CNC(O)=O UCWMWNHWCYYDTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000002454 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061306 Nasopharyngeal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029164 Nephrotic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010029266 Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002537 Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007125 Neurotoxicity Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IMONTRJLAWHYGT-ZCPXKWAGSA-N Norethindrone Acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C#C)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 IMONTRJLAWHYGT-ZCPXKWAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016076 Octreotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283283 Orcinus orca Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008536 Ovarian Pregnancy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QSLJIVKCVHQPLV-PEMPUTJUSA-N Oxandrin Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)OC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QSLJIVKCVHQPLV-PEMPUTJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCOAINFUFGBHBA-UETGHTDLSA-N Oxantel pamoate Chemical compound CN1CCCN=C1\C=C\C1=CC=CC(O)=C1.C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 CCOAINFUFGBHBA-UETGHTDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUDKAZCAISNGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyphencyclimine Chemical compound CN1CCCN=C1COC(=O)C(O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1 DUDKAZCAISNGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000018886 Pancreatic Polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VQASKUSHBVDKGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paramethadione Chemical compound CCC1(C)OC(=O)N(C)C1=O VQASKUSHBVDKGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNTOCHDNEULJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Penciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(CCC(CO)CO)C=N2 JNTOCHDNEULJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000026 Pentaerythritol tetranitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010079943 Pentagastrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentoxifylline Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCCC(=O)C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000018262 Peripheral vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XPFRXWCVYUEORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenacemide Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XPFRXWCVYUEORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N Phenazopyridine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLWFNJKHKGIJNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phensuximide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 WLWFNJKHKGIJNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Physostigmine Natural products C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)C2C1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010050487 Pinealoblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010067 Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020627 Pituitary-dependent Cushing syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007452 Plasmacytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000013566 Plasminogen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051456 Plasminogen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000008199 Pleuropulmonary blastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036049 Polycystic ovaries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008601 Polycythemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010093965 Polymyxin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001219 Polysorbate 40 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002642 Polysorbate 65 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002651 Polysorbate 85 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010005991 Pork Regular Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032395 Post gastric surgery syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006664 Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032319 Primary lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057846 Primitive neuroectodermal tumour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000029797 Prion Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000054 Prion Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024622 Proenkephalin-B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KNAHARQHSZJURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylthiouracile Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 KNAHARQHSZJURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010007568 Protamines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800004937 Protein C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940096437 Protein S Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010066124 Protein S Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000029301 Protein S Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000032225 Proximal spinal muscular atrophy type 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037423 Pulmonary oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AQXXZDYPVDOQEE-MXDQRGINSA-N Pyrantel pamoate Chemical compound CN1CCCN=C1\C=C\C1=CC=CS1.C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 AQXXZDYPVDOQEE-MXDQRGINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N Raffinose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038563 Reocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Reserpilin Natural products COC(=O)C1COCC2CN3CCc4c([nH]c5cc(OC)c(OC)cc45)C3CC12 LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N Reserpine Natural products O=C(OC)[C@@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@H](OC(=O)c2cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c2)C[C@H]2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1N(C2)CCc2c3c([nH]c12)cc(OC)cc3 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010038687 Respiratory distress Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007737 Retinal degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000582 Retinoblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BKRGVLQUQGGVSM-KBXCAEBGSA-N Revanil Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@H](C=2)NC(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 BKRGVLQUQGGVSM-KBXCAEBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100040756 Rhodopsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000820 Rhodopsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FTALBRSUTCGOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Riluzole Chemical compound C1=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C2SC(N)=NC2=C1 FTALBRSUTCGOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZBDFBJXRJWNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rimantadine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(C(N)C)C3 OZBDFBJXRJWNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N Risedronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CC1=CC=CN=C1 IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSVMFMHYUFZWBK-NSHDSACASA-N Rivastigmine Chemical compound CCN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([C@H](C)N(C)C)=C1 XSVMFMHYUFZWBK-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPTYJKAXVCCBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rohypnol Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1F PPTYJKAXVCCBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124859 Rotavirus vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000287055 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUYXJDLXGFPMCQ-INIZCTEOSA-N SJ000287331 Natural products CC1=c2cnccc2=C(C)C2=Nc3ccccc3[C@H]12 SUYXJDLXGFPMCQ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091006277 SLC5A1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100379247 Salmo trutta apoa1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000021811 Sandhoff disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400000827 Saposin-D Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800001700 Saposin-D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710102218 Serine protease inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009359 Sezary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021388 Sezary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010049416 Short-bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009106 Shy-Drager Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JLRNKCZRCMIVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Simfibrate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OC(C)(C)C(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JLRNKCZRCMIVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010087230 Sincalide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000058090 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100020888 Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710103228 Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GCQYYIHYQMVWLT-HQNLTJAPSA-N Sorivudine Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(\C=C\Br)=C1 GCQYYIHYQMVWLT-HQNLTJAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036834 Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000016553 Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Streptozotocin Natural products O=NN(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005716 Subacute Combined Degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400000096 Substance P Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800003906 Substance P Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJCZPLDERGDQRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sufentanil citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C1CN(CCC=2SC=CC=2)CCC1(COC)N(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 OJCZPLDERGDQRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHUHCSRWZMLRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfisoxazole Chemical compound CC1=NOC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1C NHUHCSRWZMLRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJSFRIWCGOHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphormetoxin Chemical compound COC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1OC PJSFRIWCGOHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMHVCUVYZFYAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sultiame Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1S(=O)(=O)CCCC1 HMHVCUVYZFYAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000983124 Sus scrofa Pancreatic prohormone precursor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032859 Synucleinopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051379 Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010071436 Systolic dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010051181 TNK-tissue plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000022292 Tay-Sachs disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005839 Tebuconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temazepam Chemical compound N=1C(O)C(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057644 Testis cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKDDRNSBRWANNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thienamycin Natural products C1C(SCCN)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(C(O)C)C21 WKDDRNSBRWANNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026966 Thrombomodulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079274 Thrombomodulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000728 Thymus Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000627 Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- DKJJVAGXPKPDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tiludronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(P(O)(O)=O)SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DKJJVAGXPKPDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJLSLZFTEKNLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tinidazole Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)CCN1C(C)=NC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HJLSLZFTEKNLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tipranavir Natural products C1C(O)=C(C(CC)C=2C=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=3N=CC(=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=2)C(=O)OC1(CCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWEQQRMGNVVKQW-OQKDUQJOSA-N Toremifene citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C1=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWEQQRMGNVVKQW-OQKDUQJOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044221 Toxic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000076 Toxic encephalopathy Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trans-Cannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1C1C(C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triamterene Chemical compound NC1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010050144 Triptorelin Pamoate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BGDKAVGWHJFAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tropicamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CO)C(=O)N(CC)CC1=CC=NC=C1 BGDKAVGWHJFAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060008683 Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037386 Typhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010046298 Upper motor neurone lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046431 Urethral cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046458 Urethral neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002495 Uterine Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005969 Uveal melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001717 Vaccinium macrocarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N Valacyclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010056091 Varices oesophageal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046996 Varicose vein Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039037 Vascular endothelial growth factor A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N Vidarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047741 Vulval cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004354 Vulvar Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033559 Waldenström macroglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026481 Werdnig-Hoffmann disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008383 Wilms tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006269 X-Linked Bulbo-Spinal Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PCWZKQSKUXXDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xanthotoxin Natural products COCc1c2OC(=O)C=Cc2cc3ccoc13 PCWZKQSKUXXDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010048245 Yellow skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-CCZXDCJGSA-N Yohimbine Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@@H](O)[C@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-CCZXDCJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEEZWCHGZNKEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zafirlukast Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=CC=C1CC(C1=C2)=CN(C)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC1CCCC1 YEEZWCHGZNKEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVRUDYNTKOCRNP-ARZCWHKOSA-N [(3s,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-3-acetyloxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] benzoate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](CC4=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC1)OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JVRUDYNTKOCRNP-ARZCWHKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMDNPBLUVJZAEA-BPSSIEEOSA-N [(3s,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 BMDNPBLUVJZAEA-BPSSIEEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGSWILYBWIQYKQ-DRKCKIEBSA-N [(3s,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] benzoate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@H](O)CC4=CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BGSWILYBWIQYKQ-DRKCKIEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDPQTPZDVJHMET-XSYGEPLQSA-N [(8r,9s,13s,14s)-13-methyl-17-oxo-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C)C(=O)CC[C@H]2[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C3[C@H]21 KDPQTPZDVJHMET-XSYGEPLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOQPXTMNIUCOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methylhexyl]-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-methylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DOQPXTMNIUCOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000579 abdominal fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940085754 ace inhibitors and diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002054 acenocoumarol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VABCILAOYCMVPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N acenocoumarol Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 VABCILAOYCMVPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BZKPWHYZMXOIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetazolamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=NN=C(S(N)(=O)=O)S1 BZKPWHYZMXOIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTXUBHXFNYNXJW-NGOGOHBQSA-N acetic acid (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-acetyl-16-(hydroxymethyl)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC(CO)[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 LTXUBHXFNYNXJW-NGOGOHBQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001466 acetohexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohexamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNTYBHLDCKXEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetophenazine Chemical compound C12=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCN(CCO)CC1 WNTYBHLDCKXEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000276 acetophenazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NUKVZKPNSKJGBK-SPIKMXEPSA-N acetophenazine dimaleate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.C12=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCN(CCO)CC1 NUKVZKPNSKJGBK-SPIKMXEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004035 acetophenazine maleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetylcholine chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004266 acetylcholine chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000488 activin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000354 acute hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000020990 adrenal cortex carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007128 adrenocortical carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000919 alatrofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UUZPPAMZDFLUHD-VUJLHGSVSA-N alatrofloxacin Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]1C1)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)N1C(C(=CC=1C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=C2)F)=NC=1N2C1=CC=C(F)C=C1F UUZPPAMZDFLUHD-VUJLHGSVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010001584 alcohol abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025746 alcohol use disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940062527 alendronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001391 alfentanil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001445 alitretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000006177 alkyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N all-trans-acitretin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=C(\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C(O)=O)C(C)=C1C IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004347 all-trans-retinol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003459 allopurinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allopurinol Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1C=NN2 OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002133 almotriptan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004685 aloxiprin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MANKSFVECICGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-K aloxiprin Chemical compound [OH-].[Al+3].CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O MANKSFVECICGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010041395 alpha-Endorphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010084650 alpha-N-arabinofuranosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003318 alteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001097 amifostine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JKOQGQFVAUAYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N amifostine Chemical compound NCCCNCCSP(O)(O)=O JKOQGQFVAUAYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002576 amiloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NN BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003437 aminoglutethimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoglutethimide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1C1(CC)CCC(=O)NC1=O ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoguanidine Chemical compound NNC(N)=N HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003896 aminopterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003036 amisulpride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NTJOBXMMWNYJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N amisulpride Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)CC)=C(N)C=C1OC NTJOBXMMWNYJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004005 amlodipine besylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001301 amobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001444 amodiaquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001830 amprenavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N amprenavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002266 amputation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RNLQIBCLLYYYFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N amrinone Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(N)=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1 RNLQIBCLLYYYFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002105 amrinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSNWZBCBUUSSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N amyl nitrate Chemical compound CCCCCO[N+]([O-])=O HSNWZBCBUUSSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002269 analeptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002932 anastrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N anastrozole Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C#N)C)=CC(CN2N=CN=C2)=C1 YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMFNILZOJDQLW-QAGGRKNESA-N androst-4-ene-3,17-dione Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AEMFNILZOJDQLW-QAGGRKNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005471 androstenedione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AEMFNILZOJDQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N androstenedione Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 AEMFNILZOJDQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002424 anti-apoptotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001088 anti-asthma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003602 anti-herpes Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003326 anti-histaminergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001315 anti-hyperlipaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003561 anti-manic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001022 anti-muscarinic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001062 anti-nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003262 anti-osteoporosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000648 anti-parkinson Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035678 anti-parkinson drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002609 anti-worm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124345 antianginal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124350 antibacterial drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003793 antidiarrheal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125714 antidiarrheal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002255 antigout agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002282 antimigraine agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125684 antimigraine agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125710 antiobesity agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000939 antiparkinson agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125716 antipyretic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011225 antiretroviral therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005348 antithrombin iii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121383 antituberculosis agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003434 antitussive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003699 antiulcer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011165 anus cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007201 aphasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003782 apoptosis assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004405 aprotinin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090880 ardeparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003272 asparaginase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M asparaginate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N astemizole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCN1CCC(NC=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N atovaquone Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)C2=C(C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)O)=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003159 atovaquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001862 atracurium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001746 atrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001671 azapropazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOIIIUDZSOLAIW-NSHDSACASA-N azapropazone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2N3C(=O)[C@H](CC=C)C(=O)N3C(N(C)C)=NC2=C1 WOIIIUDZSOLAIW-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000190 bacillus calmette–guérin vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003071 bacitracin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930184125 bacitracin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N bacitracin A Chemical compound C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2N=CNC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002319 barbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005200 beclamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JPYQFYIEOUVJDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beclamide Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 JPYQFYIEOUVJDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPSRQEHTHIMDQM-FKLPMGAJSA-N benazepril hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N(CC(O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VPSRQEHTHIMDQM-FKLPMGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003619 benazepril hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003515 bendroflumethiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDWIHXWEUNVBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bendroflumethiazidum Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(S(N2)(=O)=O)=C1NC2CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDWIHXWEUNVBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001742 benethamine penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QZVNQOLPLYWLHQ-ZEQKJWHPSA-N benidipine Chemical compound C1([C@H]2C(=C(C)NC(C)=C2C(=O)OC)C(=O)O[C@H]2CN(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)CCC2)=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 QZVNQOLPLYWLHQ-ZEQKJWHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004916 benidipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004277 benorilate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEJKLNWAOXSSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benorilate Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FEJKLNWAOXSSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001957 bentazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AIZFEOPQVZBNGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazepam Chemical compound C1=2C=3CCCCC=3SC=2NC(=O)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 AIZFEOPQVZBNGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940076134 benzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940050390 benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MAFMQEKGGFWBAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonatate Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC)C=C1 MAFMQEKGGFWBAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003789 benzonatate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAQPGQYDZJZOIN-LQDWTQKMSA-N benzylpenicillin benethamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C[NH2+]CCC1=CC=CC=C1.N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JAQPGQYDZJZOIN-LQDWTQKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005357 bervastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Yohimbin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CC4CCC(O)C(C4CC33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-ZZFZYMBESA-N beta-melibiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-ZZFZYMBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004324 betaxolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CHDPSNLJFOQTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N betaxolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(OCC(O)C[NH2+]C(C)C)=CC=C1CCOCC1CC1 CHDPSNLJFOQTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002938 bexarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000997 bicalutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000013 bile duct Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014679 binge eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YSXKPIUOCJLQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N biperiden Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CC2C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)CCN1CCCCC1 YSXKPIUOCJLQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003003 biperiden Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005124 biricodar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CGVWPQOFHSAKRR-NDEPHWFRSA-N biricodar Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C(=O)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCCC2)C(=O)OC(CCCC=2C=NC=CC=2)CCCC=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 CGVWPQOFHSAKRR-NDEPHWFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008548 bisantrene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005400 bisoprolol fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000053 blastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004395 bleomycin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010006007 bone sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GJPICJJJRGTNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bosentan Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C(=NC(=N1)C=2N=CC=CN=2)OCCO)=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 GJPICJJJRGTNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003065 bosentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010006025 bovine growth hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000030224 brain astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007983 brain glioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002729 bromazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074995 bromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004037 bromperidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000002143 bronchus adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003051 brotizolam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001050 bupivacaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N buprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)CN2CC1CC1 RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001736 buprenorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CUWODFFVMXJOKD-UVLQAERKSA-N buserelin Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](COC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CUWODFFVMXJOKD-UVLQAERKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002719 buserelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHPWRQIPPNZNML-UHFFFAOYSA-N butoconazole nitrate Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CCC(SC=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 ZHPWRQIPPNZNML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002120 butoconazole nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003773 calcitonin (salmon synthetic) Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUPYWCAWYJNPBS-GOHZCRCRSA-L calcium (4S)-4-[[4-[(2-amino-4-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)methylamino]benzoyl]amino]-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].C(CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(NCC2CNC=3N=C(N)NC(=O)C3N2)C=C1)(=O)[O-].C(CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(NCC2CNC=3N=C(N)NC(=O)C3N2)C=C1)(=O)[O-] WUPYWCAWYJNPBS-GOHZCRCRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I calcium;potassium;disodium;(2s)-2-hydroxypropanoate;dichloride;dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)C([O-])=O BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I 0.000 description 1
- HXCHCVDVKSCDHU-LULTVBGHSA-N calicheamicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](NCC)CO[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@@H]2C\3=C(NC(=O)OC)C(=O)C[C@](C/3=C/CSSSC)(O)C#C\C=C/C#C2)O[C@H](C)[C@@H](NO[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](SC(=O)C=3C(=C(OC)C(O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)=C(I)C=3C)OC)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H]1O HXCHCVDVKSCDHU-LULTVBGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195731 calicheamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019577 caloric intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003475 cambendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004611 cancer cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009702 cancer cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950004548 candoxatril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZTWZVMIYIIVABD-OEMFJLHTSA-N candoxatril Chemical compound C([C@@H](COCCOC)C(=O)OC=1C=C2CCCC2=CC=1)C1(C(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)C(O)=O)CCCC1 ZTWZVMIYIIVABD-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEMUFSYUPGXXCM-JNEQYSBXSA-N caninsulin Chemical compound [Zn].C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3N=CN=C3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)O)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1C=NC=N1 LEMUFSYUPGXXCM-JNEQYSBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-ZWKOTPCHSA-N cannabidiol Chemical compound OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-ZWKOTPCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011318 cannabidiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZTGXAWYVTLUPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1C1C(C(C)=C)CC=C(C)C1 ZTGXAWYVTLUPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproleic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFOYWRHIYXMDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbimazole Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N1C=CN(C)C1=S CFOYWRHIYXMDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001704 carbimazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001658 carbromal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OPNPQXLQERQBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbromal Chemical compound CCC(Br)(CC)C(=O)NC(N)=O OPNPQXLQERQBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097217 cardiac glycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002368 cardiac glycoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045200 cardioprotective agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYBXRCFPOTXTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N carteolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].N1C(=O)CCC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)C[NH2+]C(C)(C)C FYBXRCFPOTXTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002165 carteolol hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001925 catabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FLKYBGKDCCEQQM-WYUVZMMLSA-M cefazolin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].S1C(C)=NN=C1SCC1=C(C([O-])=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN3N=NN=C3)[C@H]2SC1 FLKYBGKDCCEQQM-WYUVZMMLSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003408 cefazolin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000927 cefepime hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRAJHPGSGBRUJN-OMIVUECESA-N cefepime hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl.[Cl-].S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1C[N+]1(C)CCCC1 LRAJHPGSGBRUJN-OMIVUECESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002129 cefixime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OKBVVJOGVLARMR-QSWIMTSFSA-N cefixime Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(C(=N\OCC(O)=O)\C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(C=C)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)=C1 OKBVVJOGVLARMR-QSWIMTSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004489 cefonicid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NAXFZVGOZUWLEP-RFXDPDBWSA-L cefonicid sodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC=1CSC1=NN=NN1CS([O-])(=O)=O NAXFZVGOZUWLEP-RFXDPDBWSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004682 cefoperazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GCFBRXLSHGKWDP-XCGNWRKASA-N cefoperazone Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)N(CC)CCN1C(=O)N[C@H](C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(O)=O)=C(CSC=3N(N=NN=3)C)CS[C@@H]21 GCFBRXLSHGKWDP-XCGNWRKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004261 cefotaxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AZZMGZXNTDTSME-JUZDKLSSSA-M cefotaxime sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(C)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C([O-])=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CSC(N)=N1 AZZMGZXNTDTSME-JUZDKLSSSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004445 cefotetan disodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQQALMSFFARWPK-ZTQQJVKJSA-L cefotetan disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].N([C@]1(OC)C(N2C(=C(CSC=3N(N=NN=3)C)CS[C@@H]21)C([O-])=O)=O)C(=O)C1SC(=C(C(N)=O)C([O-])=O)S1 ZQQALMSFFARWPK-ZTQQJVKJSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002682 cefoxitin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003016 cefoxitin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001991 ceftizoxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNULBSISHYWZJU-LLKWHZGFSA-N ceftizoxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=CCS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CSC(N)=N1 NNULBSISHYWZJU-LLKWHZGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004755 ceftriaxone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VAAUVRVFOQPIGI-SPQHTLEESA-N ceftriaxone Chemical compound S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1CSC1=NC(=O)C(=O)NN1C VAAUVRVFOQPIGI-SPQHTLEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001668 cefuroxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000590 celecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N celecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000423 cell based assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009134 cell regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940083181 centrally acting adntiadrenergic agent methyldopa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000011142 cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940107792 certoparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004782 chlordiazepoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANTSCNMPPGJYLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlordiazepoxide Chemical compound O=N=1CC(NC)=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 ANTSCNMPPGJYLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USJRLGNYCQWLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorophosphane Chemical compound ClP USJRLGNYCQWLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003677 chloroquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroquine Natural products ClC1=CC=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=CC=NC2=C1 WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002155 chlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QPAKKWCQMHUHNI-GQIQPHNSSA-N chlorotoxin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]2CSSC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]4CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC4=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N3)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QPAKKWCQMHUHNI-GQIQPHNSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005534 chlorotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorphenamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISZNZKHCRKXXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorproguanil Chemical compound CC(C)\N=C(/N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ISZNZKHCRKXXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000764 chlorproguanil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001552 chlorprothixene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000006990 cholangiocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001352 cholecystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001883 cholelithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005004 cholera vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000359 cholestasis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007870 cholestasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940059329 chondroitin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940015047 chorionic gonadotropin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000724 cidofovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=CC=1OCC1(C)CCCCC1 YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009226 ciglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000876 cinnarizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DERZBLKQOCDDDZ-JLHYYAGUSA-N cinnarizine Chemical compound C1CN(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 DERZBLKQOCDDDZ-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004621 cinoxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VDUWPHTZYNWKRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinoxacin Chemical compound C1=C2N(CC)N=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=CC2=C1OCO2 VDUWPHTZYNWKRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001284 citicoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002881 clemastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNNUSGIPVFPVBX-NHCUHLMSSA-N clemastine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@@H]1CCO[C@@](C)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNNUSGIPVFPVBX-NHCUHLMSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002227 clindamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950003072 clinofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005228 clioquinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001403 clobazam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXOXHMZGEKVPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N clobazam Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOXHMZGEKVPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N clodronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)P(O)(O)=O ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002286 clodronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004287 clofazimine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WDQPAMHFFCXSNU-BGABXYSRSA-N clofazimine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N=C2C=C(NC=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)C(=N/C(C)C)/C=C2N1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WDQPAMHFFCXSNU-BGABXYSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004414 clomethiazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046989 clomiphene citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003622 clotiazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004022 clotrimazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N clotrimazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=NC=C1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003326 cloxacillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQOLIRLGBULYKD-JKIFEVAISA-N cloxacillin Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2[C@H](C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)C1=C(C)ON=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl LQOLIRLGBULYKD-JKIFEVAISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002475 cognitive enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003346 colistin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940066051 combinations of antihistamines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940108928 copper Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043314 corlopam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021019 cranberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000265 cromoglicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017763 cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003564 cyclizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UVKZSORBKUEBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclizine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UVKZSORBKUEBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJZLEGIHUQOJBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane propionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCCC1 HJZLEGIHUQOJBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC1 JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRKZAZMYXYSBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC1CCCC1 MRKZAZMYXYSBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001140 cyproheptadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyproheptadine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003843 cyproterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000978 cyproterone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940018872 dalteparin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N danazol Chemical compound C1[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=CC2=C1C=NO2 POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000766 danazol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001987 dantrolene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003710 dantrolene sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LTWQNYPDAUSXBC-CDJGKPBYSA-L dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(O1)=CC=C1\C=N\N1C(=O)[N-]C(=O)C1.C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(O1)=CC=C1\C=N\N1C(=O)[N-]C(=O)C1 LTWQNYPDAUSXBC-CDJGKPBYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229950009702 darodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QERUYFVNIOLCHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N darodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC2=NON=C12 QERUYFVNIOLCHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003603 decitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000850 decongestant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124581 decongestants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WOQQAWHSKSSAGF-WXFJLFHKSA-N decyl beta-D-maltopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 WOQQAWHSKSSAGF-WXFJLFHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000958 deferoxamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002398 demeclocycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005408 deslorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700025485 deslorelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004281 desmopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NFLWUMRGJYTJIN-NXBWRCJVSA-N desmopressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)CCC(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFLWUMRGJYTJIN-NXBWRCJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPLCPCMSCLEKRS-BPIQYHPVSA-N desogestrel Chemical compound C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3C(=C)C[C@](CC)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 RPLCPCMSCLEKRS-BPIQYHPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004976 desogestrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SSQJFGMEZBFMNV-PMACEKPBSA-N dexanabinol Chemical compound C1C(CO)=CC[C@@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(C(C)(C)CCCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@H]21 SSQJFGMEZBFMNV-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOYKEARSMXGVTM-HNNXBMFYSA-N dexchlorpheniramine Chemical compound C1([C@H](CCN(C)C)C=2N=CC=CC=2)=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SOYKEARSMXGVTM-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001882 dexchlorpheniramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004597 dexfenfluramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-CHWSQXEVSA-N dexmethylphenidate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(=O)OC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-CHWSQXEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001042 dexmethylphenidate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000605 dexrazoxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-n-propyl-acetic acid Natural products CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004042 diazoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DOBMPNYZJYQDGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicoumarol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C1OC(=O)C(CC=1C(OC3=CC=CC=C3C=1O)=O)=C2O DOBMPNYZJYQDGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001912 dicoumarol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HIZKPJUTKKJDGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicumarol Natural products O=C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1CC1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2OC1=O HIZKPJUTKKJDGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004890 diethylpropion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXEPPPIWZFICOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylpropion Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XXEPPPIWZFICOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000616 diflunisal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflunisal Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=C1 HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-XUDUSOBPSA-N digitoxin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)CC5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-XUDUSOBPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000648 digitoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCXRACLQFPRCBB-ZWKOTPCHSA-N dihydrocannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)C)CCC(C)=C1 PCXRACLQFPRCBB-ZWKOTPCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBOXVHNMENFORY-DNJOTXNNSA-N dihydrocodeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC RBOXVHNMENFORY-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000920 dihydrocodeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ADYPXRFPBQGGAH-UMYZUSPBSA-N dihydroergotamine mesylate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2[C@@H](C=3C=CC=C4NC=C(C=34)C2)C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ADYPXRFPBQGGAH-UMYZUSPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000465 dihydrotachysterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ILYCWAKSDCYMBB-OPCMSESCSA-N dihydrotachysterol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1/C[C@@H](O)CC[C@@H]1C ILYCWAKSDCYMBB-OPCMSESCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDYYDXJSHYEDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diloxanide furoate Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C(=O)C(Cl)Cl)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 BDYYDXJSHYEDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003497 diloxanide furoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005316 diltiazem hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimenhydrinate Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC(Cl)=N[C]21.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004993 dimenhydrinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003603 dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1CCC(C#N)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004192 diphenoxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L disodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC([O-])=O PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium cromoglycate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C(C([O-])=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C([O-])=O)O2 VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IIRVGTWONXBBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;dioxido(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][P+]([O-])=O IIRVGTWONXBBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940028937 divalproex sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002994 dofetilide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IXTMWRCNAAVVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dofetilide Chemical compound C=1C=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=CC=1CCN(C)CCOC1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 IXTMWRCNAAVVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N domperidone Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2NC(=O)N1CCCN(CC1)CCC1N1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2NC1=O FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001253 domperidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001149 dopamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001389 doxazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RUZYUOTYCVRMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N doxazosin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2OC1C(=O)N(CC1)CCN1C1=NC(N)=C(C=C(C(OC)=C2)OC)C2=N1 RUZYUOTYCVRMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000220 doxazosin mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJECBOKJABCYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N doxazosin mesylate Chemical compound [H+].CS([O-])(=O)=O.C1OC2=CC=CC=C2OC1C(=O)N(CC1)CCN1C1=NC(N)=C(C=C(C(OC)=C2)OC)C2=N1 VJECBOKJABCYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003722 doxycycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000394 droperidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMEDXOLNCUSCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N droperidol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CC=C(N2C(NC3=CC=CC=C32)=O)CC1 RMEDXOLNCUSCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002866 duloxetine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003645 econazole nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000003511 ectopic pregnancy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008184 embryoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N enalapril maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000309 enalapril maleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002680 enalaprilat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LZFZMUMEGBBDTC-QEJZJMRPSA-N enalaprilat (anhydrous) Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LZFZMUMEGBBDTC-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001142 encainide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJWPNDMDCLXCOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N encainide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1CCC1N(C)CCCC1 PJWPNDMDCLXCOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011523 endocrine gland cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005153 enoxaparin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZJKNESGOIKRXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N enoximone Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=C(C)NC(=O)N1 ZJKNESGOIKRXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000972 enoximone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRURYQJSLYLRLN-BJMVGYQFSA-N entacapone Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC(O)=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 JRURYQJSLYLRLN-BJMVGYQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003337 entacapone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002179 ephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003449 epinastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WHWZLSFABNNENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N epinastine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2CN=C(N)N2C2=CC=CC=C21 WHWZLSFABNNENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QTTMOCOWZLSYSV-QWAPEVOJSA-M equilin sodium sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4C3=CCC2=C1 QTTMOCOWZLSYSV-QWAPEVOJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003133 ergot alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005086 escitalopram oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004770 esomeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-DEOSSOPVSA-N esomeprazole Chemical compound C([S@](=O)C1=NC2=CC=C(C=C2N1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004843 esonarimod Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024170 esophageal varices Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010120 esophageal varix Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950002007 estradiol benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N estramustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001842 estramustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001348 estriol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003836 estriol succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008385 estrone sulphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002209 ethinamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethionamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(N)=S)=CC=N1 AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002001 ethionamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003533 ethotoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SZQIFWWUIBRPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethotoin Chemical compound O=C1N(CC)C(=O)NC1C1=CC=CC=C1 SZQIFWWUIBRPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZADJRRFMOOACHL-WQICJITCSA-N ethyl (e,3s,5r)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)spiro[chromene-2,1'-cyclopentane]-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2(CCCC2)C(/C=C/[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC(=O)OCC)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZADJRRFMOOACHL-WQICJITCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWBBVOVXJZATQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L etidronate disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])C(O)(C)P(O)([O-])=O GWBBVOVXJZATQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940083571 etidronate disodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KYAKGJDISSNVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N etofylline clofibrate Chemical compound C1=2C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N(C)C=2N=CN1CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KYAKGJDISSNVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009036 etofylline clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GCKFUYQCUCGESZ-BPIQYHPVSA-N etonogestrel Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3C(=C)C[C@](CC)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GCKFUYQCUCGESZ-BPIQYHPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002199 etretinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HQMNCQVAMBCHCO-DJRRULDNSA-N etretinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C=C(OC)C(C)=C1C HQMNCQVAMBCHCO-DJRRULDNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001519 exenatide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008819 extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024519 eye neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940012413 factor vii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000301 factor viii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003707 farglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZZCHHVUQYRMYLW-HKBQPEDESA-N farglitazar Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCC=1N=C(OC=1C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZCHHVUQYRMYLW-HKBQPEDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003472 felbamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WKGXYQFOCVYPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N felbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(COC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WKGXYQFOCVYPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124566 female contraceptive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001395 fenbufen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZPAKPRAICRBAOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenbufen Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CCC(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPAKPRAICRBAOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005341 fenoprofen calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHUXSAWXWSTUOD-UHFFFAOYSA-L fenoprofen calcium (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1.[O-]C(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VHUXSAWXWSTUOD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108700020627 fertirelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGCPIBPDYFLAAX-YTAGXALCSA-N fertirelin Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DGCPIBPDYFLAAX-YTAGXALCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001491 fertirelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N finasteride Chemical compound N([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004039 finasteride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000449 flecainide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003670 flecainide acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004413 flucytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucytosine Chemical compound NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1F XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002200 flunitrazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003973 fluocortolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAKMQHDJQHZUTJ-ULHLPKEOSA-N fluocortolone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O GAKMQHDJQHZUTJ-ULHLPKEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042988 flupenthixol decanoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000787 fluphenazine enanthate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001258 fluphenazine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003528 flurazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SAADBVWGJQAEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N flurazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(CCN(CC)CC)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1F SAADBVWGJQAEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002714 fluticasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MGNNYOODZCAHBA-GQKYHHCASA-N fluticasone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)SCF)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MGNNYOODZCAHBA-GQKYHHCASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N fluvoxamine Chemical compound COCCCC\C(=N/OCCN)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004038 fluvoxamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N folinic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008191 folinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011672 folinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002848 formoterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N formoterol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1 BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005102 foscarnet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000848 foscarnet sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001880 fosinopril sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960003980 galantamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N galanthamine hydrochloride Natural products O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CCC23C1CC(O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010175 gallbladder cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001130 gallstones Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010047064 gamma-Endorphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000030136 gastric emptying Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030135 gastric motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005917 gastric ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PUBCCFNQJQKCNC-XKNFJVFFSA-N gastrin-releasingpeptide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CNC=N1 PUBCCFNQJQKCNC-XKNFJVFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125695 gastrointestinal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127227 gastrointestinal drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009395 genetic defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000647 gepirone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QOIGKGMMAGJZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gepirone Chemical compound O=C1CC(C)(C)CC(=O)N1CCCCN1CCN(C=2N=CC=CN=2)CC1 QOIGKGMMAGJZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIGSPDASOTUPFS-XUDSTZEESA-N gestodene Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](CC)([C@](C=C4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 SIGSPDASOTUPFS-XUDSTZEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005352 gestodene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010061989 glomerulosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002849 glucosamine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006377 glucose transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-L glutamate group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-] WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002743 glutamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002462 glycopyrronium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002474 gonadorelin antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121381 gonadotrophin releasing hormone (gnrh) antagonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002913 goserelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFWNKCLOYSRHCJ-BTTYYORXSA-N granisetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)N[C@H]3C[C@H]4CCC[C@@H](C3)N4C)=NN(C)C2=C1 MFWNKCLOYSRHCJ-BTTYYORXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003727 granisetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000642 grepafloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004553 guanabenz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009277 hairy cell leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003242 halofantrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000003911 head and neck carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010235 heart cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024348 heart neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002489 hematologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000777 hematopoietic system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001976 hemiacetal group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZFGMDIBRIDKWMY-PASTXAENSA-N heparin Chemical compound CC(O)=N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(O)=O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](OC(O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)O[C@@H]2O)CS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O ZFGMDIBRIDKWMY-PASTXAENSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002634 heparin fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001008 heparin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007386 hepatic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002443 hepatoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700020746 histrelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HHXHVIJIIXKSOE-QILQGKCVSA-N histrelin Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC(N=C1)=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HHXHVIJIIXKSOE-QILQGKCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002193 histrelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WNRQPCUGRUFHED-DETKDSODSA-N humalog Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 WNRQPCUGRUFHED-DETKDSODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008684 human MOTS-c peptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088161 human MOTS-c peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940045644 human calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000033519 human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000240 hydrocodone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N hydromorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@H]23)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001410 hydromorphone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CNNVSINJDJNHQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;5-methyl-1-phenyl-1,3,4,6-tetrahydro-2,5-benzoxazocine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C[NH+](C)CCOC1C1=CC=CC=C1 CNNVSINJDJNHQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSQACBWWAIBWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;piperazine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CNCCN1 MSQACBWWAIBWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002899 hydroxyprogesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940065346 hydroxyprogesterone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000801 hydroxyprogesterone caproate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930005342 hyoscyamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960003210 hyoscyamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000013010 hypopharyngeal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004053 ibutilide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004716 idoxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004066 igmesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VCZSWYIFCKGTJI-JLHYYAGUSA-N igmesine Chemical compound C1CC1CN(C)C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC)C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 VCZSWYIFCKGTJI-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002182 imipenem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSKVGTPCRGIANV-ZXFLCMHBSA-N imipenem Chemical compound C1C(SCC\N=C\N)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)C)[C@H]21 ZSKVGTPCRGIANV-ZXFLCMHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008319 inclusion body myositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004569 indapamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indapamide Chemical compound CC1CC2=CC=CC=C2N1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004243 indinavir sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000405 induce cancer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010067471 inhibin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010067479 inhibin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N iniprol Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H]2CSSC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N3)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013383 initial experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N insulin (human) Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004717 insulin aspart Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003948 insulin detemir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002869 insulin glargine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002068 insulin lispro Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940028885 interleukin-4 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100602 interleukin-5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100601 interleukin-6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000021156 intermittent vascular claudication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001361 ipratropium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KEWHKYJURDBRMN-ZEODDXGYSA-M ipratropium bromide hydrate Chemical compound O.[Br-].O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)[N@@+]2(C)C(C)C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 KEWHKYJURDBRMN-ZEODDXGYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003350 isoniazid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoniazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005280 isotretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004427 isradipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017476 juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CSSYQJWUGATIHM-IKGCZBKSSA-N l-phenylalanyl-l-lysyl-l-cysteinyl-l-arginyl-l-arginyl-l-tryptophyl-l-glutaminyl-l-tryptophyl-l-arginyl-l-methionyl-l-lysyl-l-lysyl-l-leucylglycyl-l-alanyl-l-prolyl-l-seryl-l-isoleucyl-l-threonyl-l-cysteinyl-l-valyl-l-arginyl-l-arginyl-l-alanyl-l-phenylal Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSSYQJWUGATIHM-IKGCZBKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001632 labetalol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003091 labetalol hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000832 lactitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010448 lactitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003451 lactitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N lactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078795 lactoferrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021242 lactoferrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002614 lanatoside c Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000005264 laryngeal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GXESHMAMLJKROZ-IAPPQJPRSA-N lasofoxifene Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@@H](C3=CC=C(C=C3CC2)O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCC3)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 GXESHMAMLJKROZ-IAPPQJPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002367 lasofoxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010901 lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FIBJDTSHOUXTKV-BRHMIFOHSA-N lepirudin Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]cn1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1)C(C)C)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FIBJDTSHOUXTKV-BRHMIFOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010002230 lepirudin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940039781 leptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N leptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CCSC)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003881 letrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N letrozole Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C(N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001691 leucovorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940065725 leukotriene receptor antagonists for obstructive airway diseases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003199 leukotriene receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGOZVNFCFYTPAZ-IOXYNQHNSA-N levemir Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2N=CNC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2N=CNC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)C)CSSC[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)C(C)C)CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UGOZVNFCFYTPAZ-IOXYNQHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004502 levodopa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003406 levorphanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008325 levothyroxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005287 lincomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003907 linezolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N linezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003977 lintitript Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000012987 lip and oral cavity carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006721 lip cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004132 lipogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004130 lipolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002701 liraglutide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003587 lisuride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000849 liver cell damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005976 liver dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000835 liver failure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000007903 liver failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950005339 lobucavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002422 lomefloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZEKZLJVOYLTDKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lomefloxacin Chemical compound FC1=C2N(CC)C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=CC(F)=C1N1CCNC(C)C1 ZEKZLJVOYLTDKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N loperamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N(C)C)CCN(CC1)CCC1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001571 loperamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XTTZERNUQAFMOF-QMMMGPOBSA-N lorcaserin Chemical compound C[C@H]1CNCCC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C12 XTTZERNUQAFMOF-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005060 lorcaserin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004033 lormetazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000519 losartan potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YQZBAXDVDZTKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N loxapine succinate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O.C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C12 YQZBAXDVDZTKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000589 loxapine succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003822 lutrelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004999 lycopene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012661 lycopene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N lycopene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001751 lycopene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041033 macrolides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006178 malignant mesothelioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mannotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)C(O)C1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000006950 maturity-onset diabetes of the young Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000299 mazindol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003439 mebendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAXLBXFAUKGCDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mebendazole Chemical compound [CH]1C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BAXLBXFAUKGCDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002225 medazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004616 medroxyprogesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002985 medroxyprogesterone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001767 medulla oblongata Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023356 medullary thyroid gland carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003987 melatonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N melatonin Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCNC(C)=O)C2=C1 DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-WSCXOGSTSA-N melezitose Chemical compound O([C@@]1(O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)CO)CO)[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-WSCXOGSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004640 memantine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124731 meningococcal vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ALARQZQTBTVLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mephobarbital Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=O ALARQZQTBTVLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004815 meprobamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JLICHNCFTLFZJN-HNNXBMFYSA-N meptazinol Chemical compound C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1[C@@]1(CC)CCCCN(C)C1 JLICHNCFTLFZJN-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000365 meptazinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CRJHBCPQHRVYBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesoridazine besylate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CN1CCCCC1CCN1C2=CC(S(C)=O)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 CRJHBCPQHRVYBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003664 mesoridazine besylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003729 mesuximide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031864 metaphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001394 metastastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061289 metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940036948 metformin and acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035736 metformin and pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004329 metformin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006109 methionine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004469 methoxsalen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WWIYGBWRUXQDND-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WWIYGBWRUXQDND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N methyl hydrogen fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001703 methylphenobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001186 methysergide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IYJMSDVSVHDVGT-PEQKVOOWSA-N metildigoxin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)[C@H](O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O IYJMSDVSVHDVGT-PEQKVOOWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003746 metildigoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004503 metoclopramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoclopramide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C=C1OC TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002817 metolazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AQCHWTWZEMGIFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N metolazone Chemical compound CC1NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1C AQCHWTWZEMGIFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000939 metoprolol succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001300 metoprolol tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009116 mevastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N mevastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=CCC[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mevastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C21 BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003404 mexiletine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001994 mezlocillin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003955 mianserin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004438 mibefradil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VKHAHZOOUSRJNA-GCNJZUOMSA-N mifepristone Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C3=C4CCC(=O)C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]3CC[C@@]([C@]3(C2)C)(O)C#CC)=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VKHAHZOOUSRJNA-GCNJZUOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003248 mifepristone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PZRHRDRVRGEVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N milrinone Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C#N)=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1C PZRHRDRVRGEVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003574 milrinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001785 mirtazapine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RONZAEMNMFQXRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N mirtazapine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CN=C2N2CCN(C)CC2C2=CC=CC=C21 RONZAEMNMFQXRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012268 mitochondrial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006540 mitochondrial respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000394 mitotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YHXISWVBGDMDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N moclobemide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NCCN1CCOCC1 YHXISWVBGDMDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004644 moclobemide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950007856 mofetil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010075698 monteplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950005805 monteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002608 moracizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FUBVWMNBEHXPSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N moricizine Chemical compound C12=CC(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1C(=O)CCN1CCOCC1 FUBVWMNBEHXPSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005264 motor neuron disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003702 moxifloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FABPRXSRWADJSP-MEDUHNTESA-N moxifloxacin Chemical compound COC1=C(N2C[C@H]3NCCC[C@H]3C2)C(F)=CC(C(C(C(O)=O)=C2)=O)=C1N2C1CC1 FABPRXSRWADJSP-MEDUHNTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000025113 myeloid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JORAUNFTUVJTNG-BSTBCYLQSA-N n-[(2s)-4-amino-1-[[(2s,3r)-1-[[(2s)-4-amino-1-oxo-1-[[(3s,6s,9s,12s,15r,18s,21s)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-3-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptazacyclotricos-21-yl]amino]butan-2-yl]amino]-3-h Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)CN[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC1=O.CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)CN[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC1=O JORAUNFTUVJTNG-BSTBCYLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJSMWLQOCQIOPE-OCHFTUDZSA-N n-[(e)-[10-[(e)-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)methyl]anthracen-9-yl]methylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-amine Chemical compound N1CCN=C1N\N=C\C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1\C=N\NC1=NCCN1 NJSMWLQOCQIOPE-OCHFTUDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n,n-dimethylglycinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHVDWCKBZSFUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylfuran-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XHVDWCKBZSFUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N nadolol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004255 nadolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000899 nadroparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000210 nalidixic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MHWLWQUZZRMNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nalidixic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C)N=C2N(CC)C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=C1 MHWLWQUZZRMNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001133 nandrolone phenpropionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UBWXUGDQUBIEIZ-QNTYDACNSA-N nandrolone phenpropionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]4CCC(=O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 UBWXUGDQUBIEIZ-QNTYDACNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003940 naproxen sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CDBRNDSHEYLDJV-FVGYRXGTSA-M naproxen sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C([C@H](C)C([O-])=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CDBRNDSHEYLDJV-FVGYRXGTSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000011216 nasopharynx carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002259 nedocromil sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001800 nefazodone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VRBKIVRKKCLPHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nefazodone Chemical compound O=C1N(CCOC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(CC)=NN1CCCN(CC1)CCN1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 VRBKIVRKKCLPHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003880 negative regulation of appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011234 negative regulation of signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001499 neostigmine bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M neostigmine bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OSZNNLWOYWAHSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M neostigmine methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 OSZNNLWOYWAHSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002253 neostigmine methylsulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009925 nephrosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000276 neural tube Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009251 neurologic dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015015 neurological dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000016273 neuron death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007607 neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000689 nevirapine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RARQHAFNGNPQCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicofibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1COC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RARQHAFNGNPQCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005171 nicofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004918 nimorazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MDJFHRLTPRPZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimorazole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CN=CN1CCN1CCOCC1 MDJFHRLTPRPZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001454 nitrazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJONHKAYOJNZEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrazepam Chemical compound C12=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C2NC(=O)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KJONHKAYOJNZEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGXXNSQHWDMGGP-IZZDOVSWSA-N nizatidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CSC(CN(C)C)=N1 SGXXNSQHWDMGGP-IZZDOVSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004872 nizatidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001652 norethindrone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norvaline betaine Chemical compound CCCC(C([O-])=O)[N+](C)(C)C HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOMXSOIBEJBQNF-UTTRGDHVSA-N novorapid Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 VOMXSOIBEJBQNF-UTTRGDHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001494 octreotide acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEGSGKPQLMEBJL-RKQHYHRCSA-N octyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HEGSGKPQLMEBJL-RKQHYHRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008106 ocular cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002575 ocular melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005343 ondansetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010046821 oprelvekin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960001840 oprelvekin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000424 optical density measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004768 organ dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N orlistat Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC=O)C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1CCCCCC AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001243 orlistat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002313 ornidazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940053544 other antidepressants in atc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017823 ovarian ectopic pregnancy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XCGYUJZMCCFSRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxamniquine Chemical compound OCC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2NC(CNC(C)C)CCC2=C1 XCGYUJZMCCFSRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000462 oxamniquine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000464 oxandrolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002739 oxaprozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004535 oxazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ADIMAYPTOBDMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)C(O)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ADIMAYPTOBDMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010071584 oxidized low density lipoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000649 oxyphenbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFHZKZSRXITVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxyphenbutazone Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HFHZKZSRXITVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002369 oxyphencyclimine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001057 paliperidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000002530 pancreatic endocrine carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003274 paramethadione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001734 parasympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TZRHLKRLEZJVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N parecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)CC)=CC=C1C1=C(C)ON=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 TZRHLKRLEZJVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004662 parecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004236 pefloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FHFYDNQZQSQIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pefloxacin Chemical compound C1=C2N(CC)C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=CC(F)=C1N1CCN(C)CC1 FHFYDNQZQSQIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006320 pegylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000761 pemoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pemoline Chemical compound O1C(N)=NC(=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001179 penciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004321 pentaerithrityl tetranitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000444 pentagastrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANRIQLNBZQLTFV-DZUOILHNSA-N pentagastrin Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1[C]2C=CC=CC2=NC=1)NC(=O)CCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCSC)C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ANRIQLNBZQLTFV-DZUOILHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005301 pentazocine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-GDIGMMSISA-N pentazocine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1N(CC=C(C)C)CC2 VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-GDIGMMSISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001476 pentoxifylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006919 peptide aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004851 pergolide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YEHCICAEULNIGD-MZMPZRCHSA-N pergolide Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CSC)CN([C@@H]2C2)CCC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 YEHCICAEULNIGD-MZMPZRCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPVQLZZIHOAWMC-QXKUPLGCSA-N perindopril Chemical compound C1CCC[C@H]2C[C@@H](C(O)=O)N(C(=O)[C@H](C)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)OCC)[C@H]21 IPVQLZZIHOAWMC-QXKUPLGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002582 perindopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IYNMDWMQHSMDDE-MHXJNQAMSA-N perindopril erbumine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N.C1CCC[C@@H]2N(C(=O)[C@H](C)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)OCC)[C@H](C(O)=O)C[C@@H]21 IYNMDWMQHSMDDE-MHXJNQAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003929 perindopril erbumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000482 pethidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003396 phenacemide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001181 phenazopyridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenformin Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003243 phenformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000280 phenindione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NFBAXHOPROOJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenindione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NFBAXHOPROOJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002695 phenobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenobarbital Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002990 phenothiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004227 phensuximide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003056 phentolamine mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002895 phenylbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFDMODCXODAXLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanimine Chemical compound N=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AFDMODCXODAXLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028591 pheochromocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- BUFJIHPUGZHTHL-NKFFZRIASA-N phyllohydroquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(C/C=C(C)/CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C(C)C(O)=C21 BUFJIHPUGZHTHL-NKFFZRIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N physostigmine Chemical compound C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001697 physostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HZOTZTANVBDFOF-PBCQUBLHSA-N physostigmine salicylate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O.C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CCN2C HZOTZTANVBDFOF-PBCQUBLHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002516 physostigmine salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RRRUXBQSQLKHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N piclamilast Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C(=CN=CC=2Cl)Cl)C=C1OC1CCCC1 RRRUXBQSQLKHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005184 piclamilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003890 pimagedine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YVUQSNJEYSNKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimozide Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)CCCN1CCC(N2C(NC3=CC=CC=C32)=O)CC1 YVUQSNJEYSNKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003634 pimozide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005264 piperacillin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WCMIIGXFCMNQDS-IDYPWDAWSA-M piperacillin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C(=O)N(CC)CCN1C(=O)N[C@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H](C([O-])=O)C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21 WCMIIGXFCMNQDS-IDYPWDAWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YJBIJSVYPHRVCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirifibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CC(CO)=NC=1COC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YJBIJSVYPHRVCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000957 pirifibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940030215 pitocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004572 pizotifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FIADGNVRKBPQEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pizotifen Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC2=C1C=CS2 FIADGNVRKBPQEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003169 placental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940012957 plasmin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000502 poloxamer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001993 poloxamer 188 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940044519 poloxamer 188 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001992 poloxamer 407 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940044476 poloxamer 407 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010036067 polydipsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XDJYMJULXQKGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polymyxin E1 Natural products CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O XDJYMJULXQKGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNIWPHSUTGNZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N polymyxin E2 Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O KNIWPHSUTGNZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003548 polymyxin b sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000249 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010483 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001816 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010988 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940101027 polysorbate 40 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099511 polysorbate 65 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113171 polysorbate 85 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MICLTPPSCUXHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-[3-(6-oxo-3h-purin-9-yl)propanoylamino]benzoate Chemical compound [K+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1NC(=O)CCN1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 MICLTPPSCUXHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003089 pramipexole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FASDKYOPVNHBLU-ZETCQYMHSA-N pramipexole Chemical compound C1[C@@H](NCCC)CCC2=C1SC(N)=N2 FASDKYOPVNHBLU-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003611 pramlintide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010029667 pramlintide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NRKVKVQDUCJPIZ-MKAGXXMWSA-N pramlintide acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NRKVKVQDUCJPIZ-MKAGXXMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002957 praziquantel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002386 prazosin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WFXFYZULCQKPIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 WFXFYZULCQKPIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016800 primary central nervous system lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002393 primidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQMZLTXERSFNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N primidone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)NCNC1=O DQMZLTXERSFNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000861 pro-apoptotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000244 procainamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- REQCZEXYDRLIBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N procainamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 REQCZEXYDRLIBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003111 prochlorperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochlorperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077150 progesterone and estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095055 progestogen systemic hormonal contraceptives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005522 programmed cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037821 progressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002212 progressive supranuclear palsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005385 proguanil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N proguanil Chemical compound CC(C)\N=C(/N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030153 prolactin-producing pituitary gland adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003910 promethazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QZWHWHNCPFEXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-[2-(1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3h-benzimidazol-5-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N1C2=CC(NC(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CSC=N1 QZWHWHNCPFEXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004604 propranolol hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002662 propylthiouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940048914 protamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000856 protein c Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004850 protein–protein interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000022074 proximal spinal muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005333 pulmonary edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethamine Chemical compound CCC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000611 pyrimethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002026 pyrithione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YBBJKCMMCRQZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrithione Chemical compound ON1C=CC=CC1=S YBBJKCMMCRQZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001455 quinapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N quinapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBBLRJGOOANPTQ-JKVLGAQCSA-N quinapril hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IBBLRJGOOANPTQ-JKVLGAQCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003042 quinapril hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001404 quinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004482 quinidine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003110 quinine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004157 rabeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YREYEVIYCVEVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N rabeprazole Chemical compound COCCCOC1=CC=NC(CS(=O)C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1C YREYEVIYCVEVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001778 rabeprazole sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003127 rabies vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-LCYFTJDESA-N ranitidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)/C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-LCYFTJDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000620 ranitidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940030915 refludan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010639 renal pelvis urothelial carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002461 renin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086526 renin-inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950009693 repinotan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YGYBFMRFXNDIPO-QGZVFWFLSA-N repinotan Chemical compound O=S1(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1CCCCNC[C@@H]1OC2=CC=CC=C2CC1 YGYBFMRFXNDIPO-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C([C]5C=CC(OC)=CC5=N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003147 reserpine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035806 respiratory chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003994 retinal ganglion cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005496 reviparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004181 riluzole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004376 rimantadine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940089617 risedronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004136 rivastigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AYJVGKWCGIYEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ronifibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 AYJVGKWCGIYEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000804 ronifibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001879 ropinirole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHSKFQJFRQCDBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ropinirole Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC1=CC=CC2=C1CC(=O)N2 UHSKFQJFRQCDBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N roserpine Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(OC(C)=O)C(OC)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004017 salmeterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005018 salmeterol xinafoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010068072 salmon calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N saxagliptin Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2(O)CC13[C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@H](C#N)C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]21 QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010033693 saxagliptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004937 saxagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036573 scar formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004499 scopolamine hydrobromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WTGQALLALWYDJH-MOUKNHLCSA-N scopolamine hydrobromide (anhydrous) Chemical compound Br.C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 WTGQALLALWYDJH-MOUKNHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124834 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012896 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950003367 semotiadil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000652 sertindole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZKLJWGUPQBVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sertindole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1N1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C(C2CCN(CCN3C(NCC3)=O)CC2)=C1 GZKLJWGUPQBVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007056 sickle cell anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003310 sildenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004058 simfibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002959 sincalide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IZTQOLKUZKXIRV-YRVFCXMDSA-N sincalide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 IZTQOLKUZKXIRV-YRVFCXMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037968 sinus cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950009495 siramesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XWAONOGAGZNUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N siramesine Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(CCCCN2CCC3(CC2)C2=CC=CC=C2CO3)=C1 XWAONOGAGZNUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N sitagliptin Chemical compound C([C@H](CC(=O)N1CC=2N(C(=NN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1)N)C1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004034 sitagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002578 sitaxentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PHWXUGHIIBDVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitaxentan Chemical compound CC1=NOC(NS(=O)(=O)C2=C(SC=C2)C(=O)CC=2C(=CC=3OCOC=3C=2)C)=C1Cl PHWXUGHIIBDVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002314 small intestine cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940083538 smallpox vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960001790 sodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium valproate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TVTJZMHAIQQZTL-WATAJHSMSA-M sodium;(2s,4s)-4-cyclohexyl-1-[2-[[(1s)-2-methyl-1-propanoyloxypropoxy]-(4-phenylbutyl)phosphoryl]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C([P@@](=O)(O[C@H](OC(=O)CC)C(C)C)CC(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H](C1)C1CCCCC1)C([O-])=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 TVTJZMHAIQQZTL-WATAJHSMSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KYITYFHKDODNCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 KYITYFHKDODNCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XZNXVSDNACTASG-RZNNTOFGSA-M sodium;3,5-diacetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoate;3,5-diacetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid;(2r,3r,4r,5s)-6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol Chemical compound [Na+].CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CC(=O)NC1=C(I)C(NC(C)=O)=C(I)C(C(O)=O)=C1I.CC(=O)NC1=C(I)C(NC(C)=O)=C(I)C(C([O-])=O)=C1I XZNXVSDNACTASG-RZNNTOFGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KKVTYAVXTDIPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CS([O-])(=O)=O KKVTYAVXTDIPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037439 somatic mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009279 sorivudine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009295 sperm incapacitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003001 spinal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041823 squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037969 squamous neck cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930002534 steroid glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000008143 steroidal glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940120904 succinylcholine chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YOEWQQVKRJEPAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinylcholine chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C YOEWQQVKRJEPAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GGCSSNBKKAUURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sufentanil Chemical compound C1CN(CCC=2SC=CC=2)CCC1(COC)N(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGCSSNBKKAUURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004739 sufentanil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001204 sufentanil citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004306 sulfadiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004673 sulfadoxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000654 sulfafurazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QPPBRPIAZZHUNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamerazine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 QPPBRPIAZZHUNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002597 sulfamerazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005404 sulfamethoxazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinpyrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C1CCS(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003329 sulfinpyrazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002573 sultiame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011111 sumanirole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RKZSNTNMEFVBDT-MRVPVSSYSA-N sumanirole Chemical compound C([C@H](C1)NC)C2=CC=CC3=C2N1C(=O)N3 RKZSNTNMEFVBDT-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010042772 syncope Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001685 tacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tacrine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000835 tadalafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IEHKWSGCTWLXFU-IIBYNOLFSA-N tadalafil Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC([C@@H]2C3=C([C]4C=CC=CC4=N3)C[C@H]3N2C(=O)CN(C3=O)C)=C1 IEHKWSGCTWLXFU-IIBYNOLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004885 tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940099419 targretin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IKBKZGMPCYNSLU-RGVLZGJSSA-N tegaserod Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C(/C=N/NC(=N)NCCCCC)=CNC2=C1 IKBKZGMPCYNSLU-RGVLZGJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002876 tegaserod Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003188 temazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001909 terazosin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000195 terbutaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000580 terconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000351 terfenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCQBWMAWTUBARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-ethenylpiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCC(C=C)C1 JCQBWMAWTUBARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBVEMGCQRSBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyridine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)=CC1 WUBVEMGCQRSBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005353 testolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPEWUONYVDABNZ-DZBHQSCQSA-N testolactone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(OC(=O)CC4)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BPEWUONYVDABNZ-DZBHQSCQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005333 tetrabenazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CIJQTPFWFXOSEO-NDMITSJXSA-J tetrasodium;(2r,3r,4s)-2-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-5-acetamido-6-[(1r,2r,3r,4r)-4-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6r)-5-acetamido-6-[(4r,5r,6r)-2-carboxylato-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[[(1r,3r,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(sulfonatoamino)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxy Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].O([C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)NC(C)=O)O[C@@H]1C(C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](OC2C(O[C@@H](OC3[C@@H]([C@@H](NS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H]4OC[C@H]3O4)O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)C([O-])=O)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@H]1C)C([O-])=O)[C@@H]1OC(C([O-])=O)=C[C@H](O)[C@H]1O CIJQTPFWFXOSEO-NDMITSJXSA-J 0.000 description 1
- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DNVLJEWNNDHELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyclam Chemical compound CN(C)C1CSSSC1 DNVLJEWNNDHELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000882 thiothixene hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002992 thymic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000008732 thymoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013818 thyroid gland medullary carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940034208 thyroxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thyroxine-binding globulin Natural products IC1=CC(CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBJUNZJWGZTSKL-MRXNPFEDSA-N tiagabine Chemical compound C1=CSC(C(=CCCN2C[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C2=C(C=CS2)C)=C1C PBJUNZJWGZTSKL-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001918 tiagabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHKOGUYZJXTSFX-KZFFXBSXSA-N ticarcillin Chemical compound C=1([C@@H](C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C=CSC=1 OHKOGUYZJXTSFX-KZFFXBSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004659 ticarcillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940019375 tiludronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005221 timolol maleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005053 tinidazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005062 tinzaparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004214 tioconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000838 tipranavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-FYBSXPHGSA-N tipranavir Chemical compound C([C@@]1(CCC)OC(=O)C([C@H](CC)C=2C=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=3N=CC(=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=2)=C(O)C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-FYBSXPHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009092 tissue dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000187 tissue plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002872 tocainide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolazamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1CCCCCC1 OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002277 tolazamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolcapone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004603 tolcapone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OOGJQPCLVADCPB-HXUWFJFHSA-N tolterodine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)C=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=CC=CC=C1 OOGJQPCLVADCPB-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004045 tolterodine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N toremifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005026 toremifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004167 toremifene citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-dihydrocodeinone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2CCC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044412 transitional cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009529 traumatic brain injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003991 trazodone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trazodone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CCCN3C(N4C=CC=CC4=N3)=O)CC2)=C1 PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003386 triazolam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOFWLTCLBGQGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl JOFWLTCLBGQGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229960002324 trifluoperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXDAOUXDMHXPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoperazine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[Cl-].[Cl-].C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 BXDAOUXDMHXPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000315 trifluoperazine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XSCGXQMFQXDFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflupromazine Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 XSCGXQMFQXDFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003904 triflupromazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003962 trifluridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N trifluridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDWJJTJNXAKQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CCCCC1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)CCN1CCCCC1 QDWJJTJNXAKQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoprim Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(N)=NC=2)N)=C1 IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001082 trimethoprim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DFHAXXVZCFXGOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphonoformate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)P([O-])([O-])=O DFHAXXVZCFXGOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960004791 tropicamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000814 tuberculostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005747 tumor angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000003298 tumor necrosis factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000032471 type 1 spinal muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008297 typhoid fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004747 ubidecarenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N ursodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001661 ursodiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010046766 uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037965 uterine sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010046885 vaginal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013139 vaginal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940093257 valacyclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDIAUFOIMFAIPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N valepotriate Natural products CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C=C(C(=COC2OC(=O)CC(C)C)COC(C)=O)C2C11CO1 BDIAUFOIMFAIPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940102566 valproate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940021648 varicella vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000027185 varicose disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037197 vascular physiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004298 vecuronium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VEPSYABRBFXYIB-PWXDFCLTSA-M vecuronium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].N1([C@@H]2[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4[C@@H]5C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@]5(CC[C@@H]4[C@@]3(C)C2)C)OC(=O)C)[N+]2(C)CCCCC2)CCCCC1 VEPSYABRBFXYIB-PWXDFCLTSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000881 verapamil hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQFGRJWRSLZCSQ-ZSFNYQMMSA-N verteporfin Chemical compound C=1C([C@@]2([C@H](C(=O)OC)C(=CC=C22)C(=O)OC)C)=NC2=CC(C(=C2C=C)C)=NC2=CC(C(=C2CCC(O)=O)C)=NC2=CC2=NC=1C(C)=C2CCC(=O)OC ZQFGRJWRSLZCSQ-ZSFNYQMMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003895 verteporfin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003636 vidarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005318 vigabatrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJDFLNIOAUIZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N vigabatrin Chemical compound C=CC(N)CCC(O)=O PJDFLNIOAUIZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004400 visual pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000239 visual pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004127 vitreous body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001729 voglibose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005102 vulva cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002647 warfarin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WJJYZXPHLSLMGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N xaliproden Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C=2CCN(CCC=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)CC=2)=C1 WJJYZXPHLSLMGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004664 xaliproden Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001515 yellow fever vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000317 yohimbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N yohimbine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AADVZSXPNRLYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N yohimbine carboxylic acid Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CC4CCC(C(C4CC33)C(O)=O)O)=C3NC2=C1 AADVZSXPNRLYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004681 zacopride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004764 zafirlukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HUNXMJYCHXQEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N zaleplon Chemical compound CCN(C(C)=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2N3N=CC(=C3N=CC=2)C#N)=C1 HUNXMJYCHXQEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004010 zaleplon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N zanamivir Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](N=C(N)N)C=C(C(O)=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001028 zanamivir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002555 zidovudine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N zidovudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C1 HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVWVFYHBGMAFLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ziprasidone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=4CC(=O)NC=4C=C3Cl)=NSC2=C1 MVWVFYHBGMAFLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000607 ziprasidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000820 zopiclone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NXSIJWJXMWBCBX-NWKQFZAZSA-N α-endorphin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NXSIJWJXMWBCBX-NWKQFZAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNFPRLDDSXQCL-UAZQEYIDSA-N α-msh Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(C)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WHNFPRLDDSXQCL-UAZQEYIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GASYAMBJHBRTOE-WHDBNHDESA-N γ-endorphin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GASYAMBJHBRTOE-WHDBNHDESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/14—Blood; Artificial blood
- A61K35/17—Lymphocytes; B-cells; T-cells; Natural killer cells; Interferon-activated or cytokine-activated lymphocytes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/10—Peptides having 12 to 20 amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
- A61K47/183—Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/22—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. ascorbic acid, tocopherol or pyrrolidones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/19—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles lyophilised, i.e. freeze-dried, solutions or dispersions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K7/00—Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K7/04—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
- C07K7/08—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 12 to 20 amino acids
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Abstract
提供一種調配物,其包括麩胺酸或其鹽,及有效量之肽。本發明亦提供一種製備所述調配物之方法、使用所述調配物治療病狀之方法及一種含有所述調配物之組分的套組。本發明進一步提供一種藥物物質之持續釋放調配物,所述持續釋放調配物包括麩胺酸或其鹽,及一定量之肽。
Description
在2011-2014年期間,美國20歲或以上的成人中,超過三分之一的人肥胖(Ogden等人, 《成人及青年中肥胖症之患病率:美國,2011-2014年(Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults and Youth: United States, 2011-2014)》), 《國家衛生統計中心資料簡報(NCHS Data Brief)》, 第219期(2015年11月)。在此時間範圍,美國兒童(2至19歲)中肥胖症之患病率為17%。(Ogden, 2015, 前述)。肥胖症係產生許多健康問題之風險因素,包含代謝症候群、胰島素抗性、第2型糖尿病、脂肪肝病、心血管疾病、阻塞性睡眠呼吸中止症、中風、高血壓、骨關節炎、生殖問題及癌症(國家心臟、肺及血液研究所(National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute)文章:http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/obe/risks)。
糖尿病係一種肥胖症相關病狀,係2010年美國第7大致死原因。在2012年,9.3%的美國人口(或2910萬人)患有糖尿病,且估計美國有大約208,000名兒童患有確診糖尿病。每年,美國有140萬人診斷患有糖尿病。糖尿病與數種併發症及共病病狀相關聯,包含低血糖症、高血壓、血脂異常、心血管疾病、中風、失明、糖尿病性視網膜病變、腎病及截肢。根據美國糖尿病協會(American Diabetes Association),2012年美國診斷糖尿病之估計總成本為2450億美元(《糖尿病護理(Diabetes Care)》36: 1033-1046(2013年4月))。此成本凸顯了糖尿病給美國社會帶來的沉重負擔。
非酒精性脂肪肝病(NAFLD)係肝臟中三酸甘油酯形式之過量脂肪累積(脂肪變性)的病狀。NAFLD係美國最常見形式之慢性肝病,影響多達8000萬人,尤其40多歲及50多歲的人。除肝臟相關之罹病率及死亡率以外,愈來愈多的證據表明NAFLD係一種多系統疾病,伴隨第2型糖尿病、心血管疾病及心臟病、癌症以及慢性腎病之風險增加。雖然NAFLD患者中大多數死亡可歸因於心血管疾病,但美國多達1500萬人亦患有肝細胞損傷及炎症,此種病狀稱作NASH(非酒精性脂肪變性肝炎)。NASH最常發生在中年人及超重或肥胖的人中,列為美國肝硬化之主要原因之一,且預計截至2030年將成為最常見的肝移植指征。目前尚無批准用於治療NASH之藥物。
提供一種調配物,其包括麩胺酸或其鹽,及有效量之肽。本發明亦提供製備所述調配物之方法,使用所述調配物治療病狀之方法,及含有所述調配物之組分的套組。本發明進一步提供藥物物質之持續釋放調配物,所述持續釋放調配物包括麩胺酸或其鹽,及一定量之肽。
已在本文中描述為方法之本發明之態樣亦可描述為「用途」,且所有此類用途均預期為本發明之態樣。同樣地,本文中描述為具有「用途」之組合物可替代地描述為使用過程或方法,其預期為本發明之態樣。
同樣地,本文中相對於特定方法、用途、組合物或其他產品描述之本發明之細節應被理解為適用於本發明之其他態樣或實施例,包含出於檢查或其他目的,視為不同發明類別之態樣或實施例。
作為另外的態樣,本發明包含本發明之所有實施例,其範疇以任何方式與由上文具體段落所界定的變化形式相比較窄。舉例而言,在描述為屬或組之本發明之某些態樣的情況下,應理解,屬或組之每一成員分別地係本發明之一態樣。同樣地,每一個別亞組意欲作為本發明之一態樣。藉助於實例,若本發明之一態樣描述為選自由以下組成之群的成員:1、2、3及4,則每一個別亞群(例如,選自{1,2,3}或{1,2,4}或{2,3,4}或{1,2}或{1,3}或{1,4}或{2,3}或{2,4}或{3,4}之成員及每一個別物種{1}或{2}或{3}或{4}預期為本發明之一態樣或變化形式。同樣地,若本發明之一態樣之特徵在於範圍,諸如溫度範圍或濃度範圍,則整數子範圍預期為本發明之態樣或變化形式。對於定義為兩個端點「之間」的範圍,範圍意欲包含端點。
本文中之標題係為了方便讀者,且並不意欲為限制性的。根據實施方式及/或申請專利範圍,本發明之另外態樣、實施例及變化形式將為顯而易見的。
儘管申請人創造本文所述之本發明的全部範疇,但申請人並不意欲主張其他人的現有技術作品中所述的主題。因此,在申請專利範圍範疇內之法定先前技術藉由專利局或其他實體或個人引起本申請人關注的情況下,本申請人保留在適用專利法下行使修正權以重新定義此類申請專利範圍之主題以自此類申請專利範圍之範疇特定排除此類法定先前技術或法定先前技術之明顯變化形式的權利。由此類修正申請專利範圍界定之本發明之變化形式亦預期作為本發明之態樣。
本發明係關於麩胺酸,或其鹽之鑑別,其作為用於防止肽溶液膠凝之試劑。
被稱作MOTS-c之線粒體衍生肽衍生自12S rRNA-c之開放閱讀框架,且其一些特性描述於Lee等人, 《細胞代謝(Cell Metabolism)》, 21(3):443-54(2015年3月3日)及美國專利公開案第2017/0049853號中,肽描述為MOTS3,兩者以全文引用之方式且出於其對MOTS-c結構及活性之具體教示併入本文中。人類MOTS-c具有胺基酸序列MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 1)。在一些變化形式中,本發明係關於MOTS-c肽,包含人類MOTS-c肽之調配物。舉例而言,本發明包含肽之麩胺酸調配物,其包括以下或由以下組成:SEQ ID NO: 1中所列舉之胺基酸序列。
在例示性實施例中,本發明係關於含有高濃度肽之調配物。本發明亦提供含有高濃度MOTS-c類似物肽之調配物。適於根據本發明之調配物的例示性MOTS-c類似物肽包含在2018年________公開為WO 2018/_____,在2017年9月27日申請之國際專利申請案第PCT/US2017/053597號中描述的肽,其以全文引用之方式且特定言之出於其對肽及肽特性之教示併入本文中。
在另外的實施例中,本發明包含與至少一種異質部分共軛之肽的調配物,例如,如PCT/US2017/053597中所描述,其以引用之方式併入本文。舉例而言,肽可經脂化(例如,豆蔻醯化、棕櫚醯化、鍵聯至C7-C20脂質部分)、糖基化、醯胺化、羧化、磷酸化、酯化、醯化、乙醯化、環化、聚乙二醇化、二聚、聚合、連接至靶向部分,或以其他方式共軛。
在例示性實施例中,本發明係關於一種肽調配物,其在室溫下在最少三天內穩定。在例示性實施例中,本發明係關於一種調配物,其在室溫下在最少三天內為澄清液體或不含凝膠。
在例示性實施例中,本發明係關於一種肽調配物,吾人可經由標準規格針向患者投予所述調配物。舉例而言,標準規格針為約27號規格。
在例示性實施例,本發明係關於一種肽調配物,其可經凍乾,以形成用於在投予之前重組的固體調配物。
本文所述之凍乾形式的調配物係本發明之實施例。凍乾形式在低溫下穩定,例如-70℃及以上,以及室溫。已確認在室溫下凍乾調配物之穩定性比在溶液中使用相同調配物可實現的時段更長。
在例示性實施例中,本發明係關於一種調配物,其包括麩胺酸或其鹽作為增溶劑。
在例示性實施例中,所述麩胺酸於以在約15 mM與約100 mM之間、較佳在約25 mM與約50 mM之間,且甚至更佳約50 mM的濃度存在於醫藥調配物之含水形式中。
在例示性實施例中,本發明係關於一種調配物,其選自包括約25 mg/mL之肽濃度及約25 mM之L-麩胺酸濃度;約50 mg/mL之肽濃度及約50 mM之L-麩胺酸濃度;或約75 mg/mL之肽濃度及約75 mM之L-麩胺酸濃度的調配物。
在例示性實施例中,所採用之麩胺酸可以係L-型。在本發明中,麩胺酸亦包含其各種麩胺酸鹽形式。麩胺酸鹽包含,例如,麩胺酸鈉。可使用其他鹽,例如麩胺酸之鉀鹽、銨鹽、鈣鹽或鎂鹽,以及此項技術中已知的其他鹽。調配物組分,例如麩胺酸之高度純化形式係指醫藥級純度級,其對於向人類投予足夠純淨,使得其不含污染物,從而安全且無毒性。L-麩胺酸可以純化形式商購,且可自美國北卡羅來納州(NC, USA)Ajinomoto AminoScience LLC或自J.T. Baker獲得。
在例示性實施例中,所述藥物調配物之含水形式的pH在3與7之間,較佳在4與7之間,更佳約4。
在例示性實施例中,本發明之肽包括式I之胺基酸序列:
X1
-Q-E-X2
-X3
-Y-I-X4
-Y-X5
-R-X6
(I)(SEQ ID NO:20 )
或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽;
其中X1
不存在,或若存在,則為X7
-RW-,其中X7
不存在,或若存在,則為具有非極性側鏈或極性側鏈之胺基酸;X2
及X3
各自獨立地為具有非極性側鏈或極性側鏈之胺基酸;X4
及X5
各自獨立地為具有非極性側鏈之胺基酸;X6
不存在,或若存在,則為-KL-X8
或-X9
-LR,其中X8
不存在,或若存在,則為具有非極性側鏈之胺基酸,且X9
為具有非極性側鏈之胺基酸;其限制條件為所述肽不為以下中之一者:MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 1);MRWQEMGYIFYFRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 2);MGWQEMGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 3);及/或MGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 4)。
在例示性實施例中,肽包括式I之胺基酸序列,其中X1
不存在,或若存在,則為X7
-RW-,其中X7
不存在,或若存在,則選自D、(dD)、E、(dE)、K、(dK)、R、(dR)、H、(dH)、N、(dN)、Q、(dQ)、S、(dS)、T、(dT)、Y、(dY)、C、(dC)、G、A、(dA)、V、(dV)、L、(dL)、I、(dI)、F、(dF)、W、(dW)、P (dP)、M及(dM);X2
及X3
各自獨立地選自D、(dD)、E、(dE)、K、(dK)、R、(dR)、H、(dH)、N、(dN)、Q、(dQ)、S、(dS)、T、(dT)、Y、(dY)、C、(dC)、G、A、(dA)、V、(dV)、L、(dL)、I、(dI)、F、(dF)、W、(dW)、P (dP)、M及(dM);X4
及X5
各自獨立地選自G、A、(dA)、V、(dV)、L、(dL)、I、(dI)、F、(dF)、W、(dW)、P (dP)、M及(dM);X6
不存在,或若存在,則為-KL-X8
或-X9
-LR,其中X8
不存在,或若存在,則選自G、A、(dA)、V、(dV)、L、(dL)、I、(dI)、F、(dF)、W、(dW)、P (dP)、M及(dM)且X9
選自G、A、(dA)、V、(dV)、L、(dL)、I、(dI)、F、(dF)、W、(dW)、P (dP)、M及(dM);或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。
在例示性實施例中,肽包括式I之胺基酸序列,其中X1
不存在,或若存在,則為X7
-RW-,其中X7
不存在,或若存在,則為M或E;X2
為M、A或E;X3
為G、N或Q;X4
為F或A;X5
為P或A;X6
不存在,或若存在,則為-KL-X8
或-X9
-LR,其中X8
不存在,或若存在,則為R或A且X9
選自K、A、(dA)、N及Q;或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。
在例示性實施例中,肽包括選自由以下組成之群的胺基酸序列:MRWQEAGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 5);MRWQEMGYIFYPR(dA)LR(SEQ ID NO: 6);MRWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 7);MRWQEMGYIFYPRNLR(SEQ ID NO: 8);MRWQEMQYIFYPRALR(SEQ ID NO: 9);RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10);MRWQEMGYIFYPRALR(SEQ ID NO: 11);MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLA(SEQ ID NO: 12);MRWQEMGYIFYARKLR(SEQ ID NO: 13);RWQEMGYIFYPRQLR(SEQ ID NO: 14);MRWQEEGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 15);MRWQEMGYIFYPRKL(SEQ ID NO: 16);ERWQEAGYIAYPR(SEQ ID NO: 17);RWQEMQYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 18);及MRWQEMGYIFYPAKLR(SEQ ID NO: 19);及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。
在例示性實施例中,肽包括胺基酸序列RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10);及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。
如本文所使用,術語「高溫」將係指高於0℃的儲存溫度。較佳地,所述高溫高於選自由以下組成之群的溫度:1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39或40℃。
如本文所使用,術語「長期儲存」將係指包括醫藥調配物之組合物儲存1天或更長時間,較佳2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23天或更長時間,或甚至1個月或更長時間。
對於凍乾調配物,初始實驗在展示在-70℃、5℃及25℃之溫度下之穩定性持續至少12週。預期凍乾調配物保持穩定持續至少4、8、12、16、20、24、28、32、36、40、44、48、52週、104週或更長時間。特別預期在1至104週或其整數子範圍內穩定之凍乾調配物。
在例示性實施例中,所述醫藥調配物之含水形式係在針對實際用途設計之條件下(亦即,在適於投予之溫度下)在超過1天內穩定的溶液。
如本文所使用,術語「調配物」係指包括至少一種活性成分與一或多種其他成分之組合之物質的組合物,所述一或多種其他成分用於一或多種特定用途,諸如儲存、進一步加工、銷售及/或向個體投予,諸如(例如)藉由特定途徑以特定量向個體投予特定藥劑,以治療特定疾病。在一些實施例中,「調配物」係指生物藥劑與醫藥學上可接受之介質的組合物或摻合物,所述醫藥學上可接受之介質與可以向人類或動物投予之生物藥劑相容。
如本文所使用,當參考治療性肽使用時,術語「有效量」欲意謂足以改善或減輕與靶向疾病或生理狀況相關聯之至少一種症狀之治療性分子的量。
肽膠凝由長期儲存及/或在高溫下儲存誘導。本文所述之調配物材料及方法減少、減緩、延遲膠凝的起始及/或消除膠凝。
在例示性實施例中,肽與賦形劑一起調配以提供醫藥組合物,所述組合物可用於治療患者疾病或另一醫學病狀。
如本文所使用,術語「賦形劑」欲意謂無治療活性之物質。賦形劑可包含於調配物中用於廣泛多種目的,包含例如用作稀釋劑、媒劑、緩衝劑、穩定劑、張力劑、增積劑、界面活性劑、低溫保護劑、凍乾保護劑、抗氧化劑、金屬離子源、螯合劑及/或防腐劑。賦形劑包含例如多元醇,諸如山梨糖醇或甘露糖醇;糖類,諸如蔗糖、乳糖或右旋糖;聚合物,諸如聚乙二醇;鹽,諸如NaCl、KCl或磷酸鈣,胺基酸,例如脯胺酸、甘胺酸或甲硫胺酸,界面活性劑,金屬離子,緩衝鹽,諸如麩胺酸鹽、乙酸鹽或天冬胺酸鹽,防腐劑及多肽,諸如人血清白蛋白,以及鹽水及水。賦形劑可包括糖類,例如糖醇、還原糖、非還原糖及糖酸。賦形劑為此項技術中所熟知,且可發現描述於例如Wang W., 《國際藥劑學雜誌(Int. J. Pharm.)》185:129-88 (1999)及Wang W., 《國際藥劑學雜誌》203:1-60 (2000)中。
在各種實施例中,所述調配物可包含一或多種賦形劑。所包含之賦形劑的一個潛在作用係提供生物藥劑抵抗在製造、裝運及儲存期間可能出現之應力的穩定性。為實現此,至少一種賦形劑可用作緩衝劑、穩定劑、張力劑、增積劑、界面活性劑、低溫保護劑、凍乾保護劑、抗氧化劑、金屬離子源、螯合劑及/或防腐劑。另外,至少一種賦形劑可用作稀釋劑及/或媒劑,或用於降低高濃度調配物之黏度,以便使其能夠遞送及/或增強患者便利性。
可用於液體或凍乾調配物之各種賦形劑包括岩藻糖、纖維二糖、麥芽三糖、蜜二糖、辛酮糖(octulose)、核糖、木糖醇、精胺酸、組胺酸、甘胺酸、丙胺酸、甲硫胺酸、麩胺酸、離胺酸、咪唑、甘胺醯甘胺酸、甘露糖基甘油酸、Triton X-100、Pluoronic F-127、纖維素、環糊精、聚葡萄糖(10、40及/或70 kD)、聚右旋糖、麥芽糊精、聚蔗糖、明膠、羥丙基甲基、磷酸鈉、磷酸鉀、ZnCl2
、鋅、氧化鋅、檸檬酸鈉、檸檬酸三鈉、緩血酸胺、銅、纖維結合蛋白、肝素、人血清白蛋白、魚精蛋白、甘油、丙三醇、EDTA、間甲酚、苯甲醇及苯酚。此項技術中已知的各種賦形劑描述於例如Wang W., 《國際藥劑學雜誌》185:129-88 (1999)及Wang W., 《國際藥劑學雜誌》203:1-60 (2000)中。
如本文所使用,「防腐劑」係指可添加至調配物中,以藉由例如減少細菌、真菌或其他非所需有機生長之影響來幫助維持肽隨時間推移之穩定性的化合物。添加防腐劑亦可促進多次使用(多劑量)調配物之生產。潛在防腐劑之實例包含但不限於氯化十八烷基二甲基芐基銨、氯化六羥季銨、氯化苄烷銨(烷基芐基二甲基氯化銨之混合物,其中烷基為長鏈化合物)及氯化苯索銨。其他類型之防腐劑包含芳族醇(諸如(例如)苯酚)、丁醇及芐醇、對羥基苯甲酸烷基酯(諸如對羥基苯甲酸甲酯或對羥基苯甲酸丙酯)、兒茶酚、間苯二酚、環己醇、3-戊醇及間甲酚。
需要高濃度調配物以便經由任何非經腸途徑有效使用治療性肽,例如經由皮下注射或靜脈注射用於治療各種病症。所揭示之調配物亦意欲用於治療全身性病症,其治療可能需要經由皮下注射或靜脈注射重複投予。在高濃度調配物不可用之情況下,經由皮下注射進行全身投予可能係不可能或不實際的。
不含小粒子之具有低黏度的穩定溶液較不可能形成聚集體。此類溶液一般視為良好調配物之結果。此類溶液特性對於較高濃度(且尤其超過25 mg/mL之濃度)之肽調配物而言係至關重要的。
如本文所使用,「黏度」係指「運動黏度」或「絕對黏度」。「運動黏度」係在重力影響下抵抗流體流動之量度。絕對黏度=運動黏度×密度。黏度取決於濃度。數種先前描述之調配物認為可得到的最高肽濃度係溶液黏度達至20 cP時的濃度。使用本文所述之材料及方法,本文所述之調配物的黏度在10至100 mg/mL之肽濃度下達至20 cP。治療性肽之調配物典型地在通常小於100 mg/mL,例如在約25至約75 mg/mL之範圍的濃度下內達至20 cP的黏度。
簡言之,糖醇,亦被稱作多元醇(polyols、polyhydric alcohols或polyalcohol),係具有還原為一級或二級羥基之羰基之碳水化合物的氫化形式。多元醇可用作液體及凍乾調配物中之穩定賦形劑及/或等滲劑。多元醇可保護生物藥劑免受物理降解路徑及化學降解路徑兩者之影響。糖醇之實例可包含山梨糖醇、丙三醇、甘露糖醇、木糖醇、麥芽糖醇、乳糖醇、赤藻糖醇及蘇糖醇。
還原糖可包括例如具有酮或醛基之糖,且含有反應性半縮醛基,其允許糖充當還原劑。還原糖之具體實例包含果糖、葡萄糖、甘油醛、乳糖、阿拉伯糖、甘露糖、木糖、核糖、鼠李糖、半乳糖及麥芽糖。非還原糖可包括變旋異構碳,其為縮醛且實質上不與胺基酸或多肽發生起始梅納反應(Maillard reaction)的反應。非還原糖之具體實例包含蔗糖、海藻糖、山梨糖、蔗糖素、松三糖及棉子糖。糖酸包含例如葡萄糖二酸、葡糖酸鹽及其他多羥基糖及其鹽。
緩衝劑或緩衝劑與賦形劑之組合可在整個產品儲存壽命內維持液體調配物之pH,且例如在凍乾過程期間及重組時維持凍乾調配物之pH。
液體調配物中所包含之張力劑及/或穩定劑可用於例如向調配物提供等滲性、低滲性或高滲性,使得其適於投予。此類賦形劑亦可用於促進肽結構之維持及/或使靜電、溶液蛋白質-蛋白質相互作用降至最少。張力劑及/或穩定劑之實例可包含多元醇、鹽及/或胺基酸。
抗氧化劑適用於液體調配物中以控制蛋白質氧化,且亦可用於凍乾調配物中以延緩氧化反應。
金屬離子可包含於液體調配物中,例如作為輔因子,且二價陽離子,諸如鋅及鎂可用於懸浮液調配物中。包含於液體調配物中之螯合劑可用於例如抑制金屬離子催化反應。關於凍乾調配物,亦可包含金屬離子,例如作為輔因子。儘管螯合劑一般自凍乾調配物中省略,但其亦可按需要包含在內,以在凍乾過程期間及重組時減少催化反應。
調配物之穩定性係指調配物內生物藥劑之結構及/或功能及/或生物活性的保持。結構及/或功能及/或生物活性的保持不需要為100%。調配物穩定性之量測可為比較量測。因此,若據稱一種調配物比另一調配物更穩定或具有更高穩定性,則具有更高穩定性之調配物比另一調配物保留更大百分比的所需特徵,除非所考慮之特徵係負面特徵。若特徵係負面特徵,則具有更大穩定性之調配物將具有更少的特徵。舉例而言,若在儲存期間調配物A具有比調配物B更低的形成凝膠之傾向,則調配物A比調配物B更穩定。
在各種實施例中,肽在調配物中的穩定性可包括保持物理及/或化學穩定性。生物藥劑穩定性可藉由例如確定生物藥劑是否已經經歷物理降解及/或化學降解路徑(包含其結構之化學修飾)來評定。穩定性的保持亦可例如在不同溫度下儲存之後或在多次凍融循環之後,根據膠凝程度量測。此等量測可反映肽聚集之量。
肽調配物之穩定性可藉由本文所述的多個標準評估。在一些變化形式中,穩定性由純度表明。一個純度標誌係主要形式及次要形式之定量,例如,使用層析分析(諸如RP-HPLC或離子交換HPLC)。在一些變化形式中,如藉由主要層析峰與次要層析峰之面積評估,純度為至少90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%或99%。特別預期90-99.5%範圍內之純度,包含其整數及半整數子範圍。在一些變化形式中,穩定性由肽在溶液中之特性表明,包含穩定pH、濁度極小或不存在(例如,當在400-700 nm下評估時)、粒子極少或不存在,及/或變色極少或不存在。在一些變化形式中,穩定性由例如在基於細胞之測定或動物模型中保持生物活性表明。在一些變化形式中,純度由複數個此等標準表明。
液體調配物中之防腐劑可用於例如防止微生物生長,且在多劑量調配物中特別有益。在凍乾調配物中,防腐劑通常包含於重組稀釋劑中。芐醇係適用於本發明調配物之防腐劑的具體實例。
如本文所使用,術語「界面活性劑」欲意謂一種物質,其用於減少溶解其之液體的表面張力。界面活性劑可包含在調配物中用於多種目的,包含例如防止或控制液體調配物中之聚集、顆粒形成及/或表面吸附,或在凍乾調配物中,在凍乾及/或重組過程期間防止或控制此等現象。界面活性劑包含例如兩親媒性有機化合物,其在有機溶劑及水溶液中均展現部分溶解性。界面活性劑之一般特徵包含其降低水之表面張力、降低油與水之間的界面張力以及形成膠束的能力。界面活性劑可包含非離子界面活性劑及離子界面活性劑。界面活性劑係此項技術中已知的,且可發現描述於例如Randolph T. W.及Jones L. S., 《界面活性劑-蛋白質相互作用(Surfactant-protein interactions)》《醫藥生物技術(Pharm Biotechnol.)》13:159-75 (2002)中。
非離子界面活性劑可包含例如烷基聚(環氧乙烷)、烷基多葡糖苷(諸如辛基葡糖苷及癸基麥芽糖苷)、脂肪醇(諸如鯨蠟醇及油醇)、椰油醯胺MEA、椰油醯胺DEA及椰油醯胺TEA。非離子界面活性劑的具體實例包含聚山梨醇酯,包含例如聚山梨醇酯20、聚山梨醇酯28、聚山梨醇酯40、聚山梨醇酯60、聚山梨醇酯65、聚山梨醇酯80、聚山梨醇酯81、聚山梨醇酯85及類似物;泊洛沙姆(poloxamer),包含例如泊洛沙姆188(亦被稱作聚羥亞烴(poloxalkol)或聚(環氧乙烷)-聚(環氧丙烷))、泊洛沙姆407或聚乙烯-聚丙二醇及類似物;及聚乙二醇(PEG)。聚山梨醇酯20與TWEEN 20、去水山梨糖醇單月桂酸酯及聚氧乙烯去水山梨糖醇單月桂酸酯同義。
離子界面活性劑可含例如陰離子、陽離子及兩性離子界面活性劑。陰離子界面活性劑包含例如基於磺酸鹽或基於羧酸鹽之界面活性劑,如皂、脂肪酸鹽、十二烷基硫酸鈉(SDS)、十二烷基硫酸銨及其他烷基硫酸鹽。陽離子界面活性劑包含例如基於四級銨之界面活性劑,諸如溴化十六烷基三甲基銨(CTAB)、其他烷基三甲基銨鹽、氯化十六烷基吡啶、聚乙氧基化牛脂胺(POEA)及氯化苯索銨。兩性離子或兩性界面活性劑包含例如十二烷基甜菜鹼,十二烷基二甲胺氧化物、椰油醯胺丙基甜菜鹼及椰油兩性羧基甘胺酸鹽。
在各種實施例中,調配物亦包含藥物物質。
在各種實施例中,調配物形成活體內持續釋放基質。
在各種實施例中,調配物在皮下注射或肌肉內注射後形成持續釋放基質。
在各種實施例中,所述藥物物質之釋放經大於約四小時之時段。在各種實施例中,所述藥物物質之釋放經大於約八小時之時段。在各種實施例中,所述藥物物質之釋放經大於約十二小時之時段。在各種實施例中,所述藥物物質之釋放經大於約二十四小時之時段。在各種實施例中,所述藥物物質之釋放係長於七7天之時段。在各種實施例中,來自所述藥物物質中之至少一者的藥理學效果持續至少約四小時。在各種實施例中,來自所述藥物物質中之至少一者的藥理學效果持續至少約八小時。在各種實施例中,來自所述藥物物質中之至少一者的藥理學效果持續至少約十二小時。在各種實施例中,來自所述藥物物質中之至少一者的藥理學效果持續至少約二十四小時。
「持續釋放劑型」或「持續釋放基質」意謂設計成藉由在最小副作用之情況下在特定時段內保持恆定藥物量,以預定速率釋放藥物之形式。持續釋放藥物遞送系統之基本原理使藥物之生物醫藥、藥物動力學及藥效學特性最佳化,使得其效用最大化、副作用降低且更佳地實現疾病的治癒及/或治療。
術語「藥物物質」、「活性醫藥成分」(「API」)、「藥理活性劑」、「藥物」及「藥劑」在本文中可互換使用以指代具有有益生物效應,一般而言疾病或異常生理狀況治療中之治療效果的任何化合物、錯合物或組合物。此等術語亦涵蓋本文具體提及之彼等藥物物質之醫藥學上可接受的藥理學活性衍生物,包含但不限於鹽、酯、醯胺、前藥、活性代謝物、異構體、片段、類似物、配位化合物及錯合物,以及類似物。當使用術語「藥物物質」、「活性醫藥成分」(「API」)、「藥理活性劑」、「藥物」及「藥劑」時,或當特定活性劑被特別鑑別出時,應理解申請人意欲包含活性劑本身以及醫藥學上可接受之藥理學活性鹽、酯、醯胺、前藥、活性代謝物、異構體、片段、類似物、配位化合物及錯合物,以及類似物。
可使用本發明之醫藥調配物投予之藥物物質不受限制,因為本發明使得能夠有效遞送廣泛多種藥物物質。因此,所投予之藥物物質可選自各種類別的此類藥物物質中之任一種,包含但不限於鎮痛劑、麻醉劑、抗心絞痛劑、抗關節炎劑、抗心律不整劑、抗哮喘劑、抗菌劑、抗BPH劑、抗癌劑、抗膽鹼劑、抗凝血劑、抗驚厥劑、抗抑鬱劑、抗糖尿病劑、止瀉藥、抗癲癇劑、抗真菌劑、抗痛風劑、抗蠕蟲劑、抗組織胺、抗高血壓劑、抗炎劑、抗瘧劑、抗偏頭痛劑、抗毒蕈鹼劑、止噁心藥、抗腫瘤劑、抗肥胖症劑、抗骨質疏鬆劑、抗帕金森氏症劑、抗原蟲劑、止癢劑、抗精神病劑、退熱劑、鎮痙劑、抗甲狀腺劑、抗結核劑、抗潰瘍劑、抗尿失禁劑、抗病毒劑、抗焦慮劑、食慾抑制劑、注意力不足症(ADD)及注意力不足過動症(ADHD)藥物、鈣離子通道阻斷劑、心肌收縮劑、β阻斷劑、中樞神經系統刺激劑、認知增強劑、皮質類固醇、COX-2抑制劑、去充血劑、利尿劑、胃腸道劑、遺傳物質、組織胺受體拮抗劑、激素分解藥、安眠藥、降血糖劑、免疫抑制劑、角質溶解劑、白三烯抑制劑、脂質調節劑、巨環內酯、有絲分裂抑制劑、肌肉鬆弛劑、麻醉拮抗劑、類藥劑營養品、精神安定劑、菸鹼、營養油、副交感神經阻斷劑、鎮靜劑、性激素、擬交感神經劑、安神劑、血管擴張劑、維生素及其組合。如本領域普通技術人員將瞭解,且可以自以下討論推導出的一些藥劑由前述群組中之兩個或更多個涵蓋。
藥物物質可以係疏水性、兩親媒性或親水性的。本文中被稱作「疏水性」之彼等藥物物質的固有水溶性,亦即呈電子中性、非離子化形式之藥物物質的水溶性一般小於1重量%,且典型地小於0.1重量%或0.01重量%。本文中之親水性及兩親媒性藥物物質(除非另外指示,否則其在本文中被統稱為「親水性」藥物物質)具有至少0.1重量%,且典型地至少1重量%的表觀水溶性。疏水性藥物物質及親水性藥物物質均可選自(但不限於)本文中所列舉之藥物物質類別中之任一者。在對此類試劑之溶解度進行分類的另一方法中,選擇用於調配成本發明調配物之試劑可具有高溶解度;中等溶解度;低溶解度;低至中等溶解度;或中等至高溶解度。同樣地,此等溶解度類別內之藥物物質可選自(但不限於)本文中所列舉之藥物物質類別中之任一者。舉例而言,當選擇兩種或更多種藥物用於本發明調配物時,每一此類藥物物質可以來自不同溶解度類別。
在上文參考的各種藥物物質處方及/或非處方類別中,提供以下非限制性實例:抗炎藥物物質及類鴉片鎮痛劑,包含例如且不限於阿洛普令(aloxiprin)、金諾芬(auranofin)、阿紮丙酮(azapropazone)、硫唑嘌呤(azathioprine)、貝諾酯(benorylate)、布托啡諾(butorphenol)、辣椒素、塞內昔布(celecoxib)、雙氯芬酸(diclofenac)、二氟尼柳(diflunisal)、艾那莫德(esonarimod)、依託度酸(etodolac)、芬布芬(fenbufen)、非諾洛芬鈣(fenoprofen calcium)、氟比洛芬(flurbiprofen)、布洛芬(ibuprofen)、吲哚美辛(indomethacin)、酮洛芬(ketoprofen)、酮洛酸(ketorolac)、來氟米特(leflunomide)、甲氯芬那酸(meclofenamic acid)、甲芬那酸(mefenamic acid)、萘丁美酮(nabumetone)、萘普生(naproxen)、諾凡特龍(novantrone)、奧沙普嗪(oxaprozin)、羥布宗(oxyphenbutazone)、帕瑞考昔(parecoxib)、苯基丁氮酮(phenylbutazone)、吡拉米司特(piclamilast)、吡羅昔康(piroxicam)、羅非考昔(rofecoxib)、羅比卡因(ropivacaine)、舒林酸(sulindac)、四氫大麻酚(tetrahydrocannabinol)、曲馬多(tramadol)、緩血酸胺(tromethamine)、伐地考昔(valdecoxib)及齊考諾肽(ziconotide),以及尿鎮痛劑非那吡啶(phenazopyridine)及托特羅定(tolterodine);抗心絞痛藥物物質、包含例如且不限於米貝地爾(mibefradil)、來匹盧定(refludan)、納美芬(nahnefene)、卡維地洛(carvedilol)、克羅嗎啡班(cromafiban)、拉米非班(lamifiban)、法舒地爾(fasudil)、雷諾嗪(ranolazine)、替地沙米(tedisamil)、尼索地平(nisoldipine)及替紮尼定(tizanidine);抗蠕蟲藥包含例如且不限於阿苯達唑(albendazole)、羥基萘甲酸酚乙銨、坎苯達唑(cambendazole)、二氯酚、艾弗麥克素(ivermectin)、甲苯達唑(mebendazole)、奧沙尼喹(oxamniquine)、奧芬達唑(oxfendazole)、恩波酸奧克太爾(oxantel embonate)、吡喹酮(praziquantel)、恩波酸噻嘧啶(pyrantel embonate)及噻苯達唑(thiabendazole);抗心律不整劑,諸如胺碘酮(amiodarone)、丙吡胺(disopyramide)、乙酸氟卡尼(flecainide acetate)及硫酸奎尼丁(quinidine sulfate);抗哮喘藥物物質,包含例如且不限於齊留通(zileuton)、紮魯司特(zafirlukast)、硫酸特布他林(terbutaline sulfate)、孟魯司特(montelukast)及沙丁胺醇(albuterol);抗菌藥物藥物物質,包含例如且不限於阿拉曲沙星(alatrofloxacin)、阿奇黴素(azithromycin)、巴氯芬(baclofen)、苯明青黴素(benethamine penicillin)、西諾沙星(cinoxacin)、環丙沙星(ciprofloxacin)、克拉黴素(clarithromycin)、氯法齊明(clofazimine)、氯唑西林(cloxacillin)、地美環素(demeclocycline)、地紅黴素(dirithromycin)、多西環素(doxycycline)、紅黴素(erythromycin)、乙硫異菸胺(ethionamide)、呋喃唑酮(furazolidone)、格帕沙星(grepafloxacin)、亞胺培南(imipenem)、左氧氟沙星(levofloxacin)、洛氟沙星(lorefloxacin)、莫西沙星(moxifloxacin)、萘啶酸(nalidixic acid)、呋喃妥因(nitrofurantoin)、諾氟沙星(norfloxacin)、氧氟沙星(ofloxacin)、立複黴素(rifampicin)、利福布丁(rifabutine)、利福噴丁(rifapentine)、司帕沙星(sparfloxacin)、螺旋黴素(spiramycin)、磺胺苯醯(sulphabenzamide)、磺胺多辛(sulphadoxine)、磺胺甲嘧啶(sulphamerazine)、磺胺醋醯(sulphacetamide)、磺胺嘧啶(sulphadiazine)、磺胺異噁唑(sulphafurazole)、磺胺甲噁唑(sulphamethoxazole)、磺胺吡啶(sulphapyridine)、四環素(tetracycline)、甲氧芐啶(trimethoprim)、曲伐沙星(trovafloxacin)及萬古黴素(vancomycin);抗癌藥物物質及免疫抑制劑,包含例如且不限於亞利崔托寧(alitretinoin)、胺麩精(aminoglutethimide)、安吖啶(amsacrine)、阿那曲唑(anastrozole)、硫唑嘌呤、貝沙羅汀(bexarotene)、比卡魯胺(bicalutamide)、比立考達(biricodar)、比山群(bisantrene)、白消安(busulfan)、喜樹鹼(camptothecin)、坎沙曲(candoxatril)、卡培他濱(capecitabine)、阿糖胞苷(cytarabine)、氯芥苯丁酸(chlorambucil)、環孢素(cyclosporin)、達卡巴嗪(dacarbazine)、地西他濱(decitabine)、玫瑰樹鹼(ellipticine)、雌莫司汀(estramustine)、依託泊苷(etoposide)、吉西他濱(gemcitabine)、伊立替康(irinotecan)、拉索昔芬(lasofoxifene)、來曲唑(letrozole)、洛莫司汀(lomustine)、美法侖(melphalan)、巰嘌呤(mercaptopurine)、甲胺喋呤(methotrexate)、絲裂黴素(mitomycin)、米托坦(mitotane)、米托蒽醌(mitoxantrone)、嗎乙(mofetil)、黴酚酸酯(mycophenolate)、奈必洛爾(nebivolol)、尼魯米特(nilutamide)、太平洋紫杉醇(paclitaxel)、帕洛諾司瓊(palonosetron)、丙卡巴肼(procarbazine)、雷米普利(ramipril)、盧比替康(rubitecan)、西羅莫司(sirolimus)、他克莫司(tacrolimus)、他莫昔芬(tamoxifen)、替尼泊甙(teniposide)、睪內酯(testolactone)、沙立度胺(thalidomide)、替拉紮明(tirapazamine)、拓朴替康(topotecan)、檸檬酸托瑞米芬(toremifene citrate)、維生素A、維生素A衍生物及紮考必利(zacopride);用於預防及治療中風之抗凝血劑及其他藥物物質,包含例如且不限於西洛他唑(cilostazol)、胞磷膽鹼(citicoline)、氯吡格雷(clopidogrel)、克羅嗎啡班、地塞比諾(dexanabinol)、雙香豆素(dicumarol)、二吡待摩(dipyridamole)、醋硝香豆素(nicoumalone)、奧普瑞介白素(oprelvekin)、培哚普利特丁胺(perindopril erbumine)、苯茚二酮(phenindione)、雷米普利(ramipril)、瑞吡諾坦(repinotan)、噻氯匹定(ticlopidine)、替羅非班(tirofiban)及肝素,包含與有機鹼或無機鹼形成之肝素鹽,及低分子量肝素,亦即一般具有在約1000至約10,000 D範圍內重均分子量之肝素片段,且例如依諾肝素(enoxaparin)、達肝素(dalteparin)、達那肝素(danaproid)、加馬肝素(gammaparin)、那屈肝素(nadroparin)、阿地肝素(ardeparin)、亭紮肝素(tinzaparin)、舍托肝素(certoparin)及瑞肝素(reviparin);抗糖尿病藥物物質,包含例如且不限於醋磺環已脲(acetohexamide)、氯磺丙脲(chlorpropamide)、環格列酮(ciglitazone)、法格立他紮(farglitazar)、格列本脲(glibenclamide)、格列齊特(gliclazide)、格列吡嗪(glipizide)、升糖素、格列瑞得(glyburide)、格列美脲(glymepiride)、米格列醇(miglitol)、那格列奈(nateglinide)、匹馬吉定(pimagedine)、吡格列酮(pioglitazone)、瑞格列奈(repaglinide)、羅格列酮(rosiglitazone)、甲磺吖庚脲(tolazamide)、甲苯磺丁脲(tolbutamide)、氨苯喋啶(triampterine)、曲格列酮(troglitazone)及伏格列波糖(voglibose);抗癲癇藥,包含例如且不限於苄氯丙醯胺(beclamide)、卡馬西平(carbamazepine)、氯硝西泮(clonazepam)、乙妥英(ethotoin)、非爾胺酯(felbamate)、磷苯妥英(fosphenytoin)、拉莫三嗪(lamotrigine)、甲妥英(methoin)、甲琥胺(methsuximide)、甲基苯巴比妥(methylphenobarbitone)、奧卡西平(oxcarbazepine)、甲乙雙酮(paramethadione)、苯乙醯脲(phenacemide)、苯巴比妥(phenobarbitone)、苯妥英(phenytoin)、苯琥胺(phensuximide)、普里米酮(primidone)、蘇太明(sulthiame)、硫加賓(tiagabine)、托吡酯(topiramate)、丙戊酸(valproic acid)及喜保寧(vigabatrin);抗真菌藥物物質,包含例如且不限於兩性黴素(amphotericin)、布替萘芬(butenafine)、硝酸布康唑(butoconazole nitrate)、克黴唑(clotrimazole)、硝酸益康唑(econazole nitrate)、氟康唑(fluconazole)、氟胞嘧啶(flucytosine)、灰黃黴素(griseofulvin)、伊曲康唑(itraconazole)、酮康唑(ketoconazole)、咪康唑(miconazole)、遊黴素(natamycin)、制黴菌素(nystatin)、硝酸硫康唑(sulconazole nitrate)、奧昔康唑(oxiconazole)、特比萘芬(terbinafine)、特康唑(terconazole)、噻康唑(tioconazole)及十一碳烯酸;抗痛風藥物物質,包含例如且不限於別嘌呤醇(allopurinol)、丙磺舒(probenecid)及磺吡酮(sulphin-pyrazone);抗組織胺及過敏藥劑,包含例如且不限於阿伐斯丁(acrivastine)、阿司咪唑(astemizole)、氯芬尼拉明(chlorpheniramine)、桂利嗪(cinnarizine)、西替利嗪(cetirizine)、氯馬斯汀(clemastine)、賽克利嗪(cyclizine)、賽庚啶(cyproheptadine)、地氯雷他定(desloratadine)、右氯菲安明(dexchlorpheniramine)、茶苯海明(dimenhydrinate)、苯海拉明(diphenhydramine)、依匹斯汀(epinastine)、菲索芬那定(fexofenadine)、氟桂利嗪(flunarizine)、洛拉他定(loratadine)、美克利嗪(meclizine)、咪唑斯汀(mizolastine)、奧沙米特(oxatomide)及特非那定(terfenadine);抗高血壓藥物物質,包含例如且不限於胺氯地平(amlodipine)、貝那普利(benazepril)、貝尼地平(benidipine)、坎地沙坦(candesartan)、卡托普利(captopril)、卡維地洛(carvedilol)、達羅地平(darodipine)、地爾硫卓(dilitazem)、二氮嗪(diazoxide)、多沙唑嗪(doxazosin)、依那普利(enalapril)、依普利酮(epleronone)、依普沙坦(eposartan)、非洛地平(felodipine)、非諾多泮(fenoldopam)、福辛普利(fosinopril)、胍那苄(guanabenz)、伊洛前列素(iloprost)、依貝沙坦(irbesartan)、伊拉地平(isradipine)、樂卡地平(lercardinipine)、賴諾普利(lisinopril)、洛沙坦(losartan)、敏樂定(minoxidil)、奈必洛爾(nebivolol)、尼卡地平(nicardipine)、硝苯地平(nifedipine)、尼莫地平(nimodipine)、尼索地平(nisoldipine)、奧馬曲拉(omapatrilat)、苯氧苄胺(phenoxybenzamine)、哌唑嗪(prazosin)、喹那普利(quinapril)、蛇根素鹼(reserpine)、司莫地爾(semotiadil)、西他生坦(sitaxsentan)、特拉唑嗪(terazosin)、替米沙坦(telmisartan)、纈沙坦(valsartan);抗瘧疾藥,包含例如且不限於阿莫地喹(amodiaquine)、氯喹(chloroquine)、氯丙胍(chlorproguanil)、鹵泛曲林(halofantrine)、甲氟喹(mefloquine)、氯胍(proguanil)、乙胺嘧啶(pyrimethamine)及硫酸奎寧(quinine sulfate);用於治療頭痛之藥物物質,包含例如且不限於阿莫曲普坦(almotriptan)、布托啡諾、二氫麥角胺(dihydroergotamine)、甲磺酸二氫麥角胺、依來曲普坦(eletriptan)、麥角胺、夫羅曲普坦(frovatriptan)、二甲麥角新鹼(methysergide)、那拉曲普坦(naratriptan)、苯噻啶(pizotyline)、利紮曲普坦(rizatriptan)、舒馬曲普坦(sumatriptan)、托那博沙(tonaberstat)及佐米曲普坦(zolmitriptan);抗毒蕈鹼藥物物質,包含例如且不限於阿托品(atropine)、苯海索(benzhexol)、比哌立登(biperiden)、普羅吩胺(ethopropazine)、莨菪鹼(hyoscyamine)、溴化甲基吡啶酯、羥苯環嘧(oxyphencyclimine)、東莨菪鹼(scopolamine)及托品醯胺(tropicamide);抗原生動物藥物物質,包含例如且不限於阿托喹酮(atovaquone)、苄硝唑(benznidazole)、碘氯羥喹(clioquinol)、地可喹酯(decoquinate)、二碘羥基喹啉(diiodohydroxyquinoline)、糠酸二氯尼特(diloxanide furoate)、呋喃唑酮(furazolidone)、甲硝噠唑(metronidazole)、尼莫唑(nimorazole)、呋喃西林(nitrofirazone)、奧硝唑(ornidazole)及磺甲硝咪唑(tinidazole);抗甲狀腺藥物物質,包含例如且不限於甲亢平(carbimazole)、帕立骨化醇(paricalcitol)及丙硫氧嘧啶(propylthiouracil);止咳藥,包含例如且不限於苯佐那酯(benzonatate);抗病毒藥物物質,包含例如且不限於抗疱疹劑阿昔洛韋(acyclovir)、泛昔洛韋(famciclovir)、膦甲酸(foscarnet)、更昔洛韋(ganciclovir)、碘苷(idoxuridine)、索利夫定(sorivudine)、曲氟尿苷(trifluridine)、發昔洛韋(valacyclovir)及阿糖腺苷(vidarabine),及其他抗病毒劑,諸如阿巴卡韋(abacavir)、金剛胺(amantadine)、安普那韋(amprenavir)、地拉韋啶(delviridine)、去羥肌苷(didanosine)、依法韋侖(efavirenz)、茚地那韋(indinavir)、干擾素α、拉米夫定(lamivudine)、奈非那韋(nelfinavir)、奈韋拉平(nevirapine)、利巴韋林(ribavirin)、金剛乙胺(rimantadine)、利托那韋(ritonavir)、沙奎那韋(saquinavir)、司他夫定(stavudine)、替拉那韋(tipranavir)、纈更昔洛韋(valganciclovir)、紮西他濱(zalcitabine)及齊多夫定(zalcitabine);及其他抗病毒藥物,諸如阿巴卡韋、茚地那韋、干擾素α、奈非那韋、利巴韋林、金剛乙胺、替拉那韋、熊去氧膽酸(ursodeoxycholic acid)及纈更昔洛韋;抗焦慮劑、鎮靜劑及安眠藥,包含例如且不限於阿普唑侖(alprazolam)、異戊巴比妥(amylobarbitone)、巴比妥(barbitone)、苯他西泮(bentazepam)、溴西泮(bromazepam)、溴哌利多(bromperidol)、溴替唑侖(brotizolam)、丁巴比妥(butobarbitone)、阿達林(carbromal)、氯二氮環氧化物(chlordiazepoxide)、氯甲噻唑(chlormethiazole)、氯丙嗪(chlorpromazine)、氯丙硫葸(chlorprothixene)、氯硝西泮(clonazepam)、氯巴占(clobazam)、氯噻西泮(clotiazepam)、氯氮平(clozapine)、德克莫西特(d-蘇-哌甲酯)安定、氟哌啶(droperidol)、炔己蟻胺(ethinamate)、氟阿尼酮(flunanisone)、氟硝西泮(flunitrazepam)、三氟普馬嗪(triflupromazine)、癸酸三氟噻噸(flupenthixol decanoate)、氟奮乃靜(fluphenazine)、弗拉西泮(flurazepam)、加巴噴丁(gabapentin)、加波沙朵(gaboxadol)、γ-羥丁酸鹽、氟哌啶醇(haloperidol)、拉莫三嗪(lamotrigine)、勞拉西泮(lorazepam)、氯甲西泮(lormetazepam)、美達西泮(medazepam)、安寧(meprobamate)、美索唑嗪(mesoridazine)、甲喹酮(methaqualone)、哌甲酯(methylphenidate)、咪達唑侖(midazolam)、莫達非尼(modafinil)、嗎茚酮(molindone)、硝西泮(nitrazepam)、奧氮平(olanzapine)、奧沙西泮(oxazepam)、戊巴比妥(pentobarbitone)、奮乃靜哌迷清(perphenazine pimozide)、普瑞巴林(pregabalin)、丙氯拉嗪(prochlorperazine)、偽麻黃素(pseudoephedrine)、喹硫平(quetiapine)、利培酮(rispiridone)、舍吲哚(sertindole)、司勞美辛(siramesine)、舒必利(sulpiride)、舒奈吡瓊(sunepitron)、替馬西泮(temazepam)、硫利達嗪(thioridazine)、三唑侖(triazolam)、紮來普隆(zaleplon)、唑吡坦(Zolpidem)及佐匹克隆(zopiclone);食慾抑制劑、抗肥胖症藥物物質及用於治療進食障礙之藥物物質,包含例如且不限於安非他明(amphetamine)、溴麥角環肽(bromocriptine)、右旋安非他明(dextroamphetamine)、安非拉酮(diethylpropion)、林替曲特(lintitript)、氯苯咪吲哚(mazindol)、甲基安非他明(methamphetamine)、羅氏鮮(orlistat)、苯丁胺(phentermine)及托吡酯(topiramate);心血管藥物物質,包含例如且不限於血管收縮素轉化酶(ACE)抑制劑,諸如依那普利、雷米普利、培哚普利特丁胺、1-羧甲基-3-l-羧基-3-苯基-(lS)-丙胺基-2,3,4,5-四氫-1H-(3S)-1-苯并氮呯-2-酮、3-(5-胺基-l-羧基-lS-戊基)胺基-2,3,4,5-四氫-2-側氧基-3S-lH-1-苯并氮呯-乙酸或3-(l-乙氧羰基-3-苯基-(lS)-丙胺基)-2,3,4,5-四氫-2-側氧基-(-3S)-苯并氮雜酸單鹽酸鹽;強心苷及促進心肌收縮劑、如氨利酮(amrinone)、地高辛(digoxin)、洋地黃毒苷(digitoxin)、依諾昔酮(enoximone)、毛花甙C(lanatoside C)、甲基地高辛(medigoxin)及米利酮(milrinone);鈣離子通道阻斷劑,諸如維拉帕米(verapamil)、硝苯地平、尼卡地平、非洛地平、伊拉地平、尼莫地平、氨氯地平及地爾硫卓;β阻斷劑,諸如醋丁洛爾(acebutolol)、阿普洛爾(alprenolol)、阿替洛爾(atenolol)、拉貝洛爾(labetalol)、美托洛爾(metoprolol)、納多洛爾(nadolol)、氧烯洛爾(oxyprenolol)、品多洛爾(pindolol)、普羅帕酮(propafenone)、普萘洛爾(propranolol)、艾司洛爾(esmolol)、索他洛爾(sotalol)、噻嗎洛爾(timolol)及醋丁洛爾(acebutolol);抗心律不整藥,諸如莫雷西嗪(moricizine)、多非利特(dofetilide)、伊布利特(ibutilide)、奈西立肽(nesiritide)、普魯卡因胺(procainamide)、奎尼丁(quinidine)、丙吡胺(disopyramide)、利多卡因(lidocaine)、苯妥英、妥卡尼(tocainide)、美西律(mexiletine)、氟卡尼(flecainide)、恩卡尼(encainide)、溴苄乙胺(bretylium)及胺碘酮;心臟保護劑,諸如右雷佐生(dexrazoxane)及甲醯四氫葉酸(leucovorin);血管擴張劑,諸如硝化甘油;利尿劑,諸如乙醯唑胺(azetazolamide)、氨氯吡脒(amiloride)、芐氟噻嗪(bendroflumethiazide)、布美他尼(bumetanide)、氯噻嗪(chlorothiazide)、氯噻酮(chlorthalidone)、依他尼酸(ethacrynic)、呋喃苯胺酸(furosemide)、氫氯噻嗪(hydrochlorothiazide)、美托拉宗(metolazone)、奈西立肽、螺內酯(spironolactone)及氨苯喋啶(triamterine);及雜項心血管系藥,諸如孟替普酶(monteplase)及非諾多泮(corlopam);皮質類固醇,包含例如且不限於倍氯米松(beclomethasone)、倍他米松(betamethasone)、布地奈德(budesonide)、可體松(cortisone)、去氧米松(desoxymethasone)、地塞米松(dexamethasone)、氟氫可體松(fludrocortisone)、氟尼縮松(flunisolide)、氟可龍(fluocortolone)、丙酸氟替卡松(fluticasone propionate)、氫化可體松(hydrocortisone)、甲基普賴蘇穠(methylprednisolone)、普賴蘇穠(prednisolone)、普賴松(prednisone)及曲安西龍(triamcinolone);勃起功能障礙藥物物質,包含例如且不限於阿撲嗎啡(pomorphine)、酚妥拉明(phentolamine)及伐地那非(vardenafil);胃腸道藥物物質,包含例如且不限於阿洛司瓊(alosetron)、比沙可啶(bisacodyl)、西蘭司瓊(cilansetron)、西咪替丁(cimetidine)、西沙必利(cisapride)、苯乙哌啶(diphenoxylate)、多潘立酮(domperidone)、埃索美拉唑(esomeprazole)、法莫替丁(famotidine)、格拉司瓊(granisetron)、蘭索拉唑(lansoprazole)、洛哌丁胺(loperamide)、美沙拉嗪(mesalazine)、尼沙替丁(nizatidine)、奧美拉唑(omeprazole)、昂丹司瓊(ondansetron)、泮托拉唑(prantoprazole)、雷貝拉唑鈉(rabeprazole sodium)、雷尼替丁(ranitidine)、利培酮、柳氮磺胺吡啶(sulphasalazine)及替加色羅(tegaserod);遺傳物質,包含例如且不限於核酸、RNA、DNA、重組RNA、重組DNA、反股RNA、反股DNA、核酶、核糖寡核苷酸、去氧核糖核苷酸、反股核糖核苷酸及反股脫氧核糖核苷酸。代表性基因包含編碼以下之基因:血管內皮生長因子、纖維母細胞生長因子、Bcl-2、囊腫性纖維化跨膜調節因子、神經生長因子、人類生長因子、紅血球生成素、腫瘤壞死因子及介白素-2,以及組織相容基因,諸如HLA-B7;角質溶解劑,包含例如且不限於阿昔曲丁(acetretin)、鈣泊三醇(calcipotriene)、骨化二醇(calcifediol)、骨化三醇(calcitriol)、膽鈣化醇(cholecalciferol)、麥角鈣化醇(ergocalciferol)、依曲替酯(etretinate)、類視黃素(retinoids)、塔格瑞汀(targretin)及他紮羅汀(tazarotene);一般被分類為疏水性之脂質調節藥物物質,包含HMG CoA還原酶抑制劑,包含例如且不限於阿托伐他汀(atorvastatin)、辛伐他汀(simvastatin)、氟伐他汀(fluvastatin)、普伐他汀(pravastatin)、洛伐他汀(lovastatin)、西立伐他汀(cerivastatin)、羅素他汀(rosuvastatin)及匹伐他汀(pitavastatin),以及其他降脂(「抗高血脂」)藥物物質,諸如1-甲基菸醯胺氯化物(1-MNA)HCI、苯紮貝特(bezafibrate)、苄氯貝特(beclobrate)、比尼貝特(binifibrate)、環丙貝特(ciprofibrate)、克利貝特(clinofibrate)、氯貝特(clofibrate)、氯貝酸(clofibric acid)、依澤替米貝(ezetimibe)、依託貝特(etofibrate)、非諾貝特(fenofibrate)、非諾貝酸(fenofibric acid)、吉非貝齊(gemfibrozil)、菸酸、尼可貝特(nicofibrate)、吡貝特(pirifibrate)、普羅布可(probucol)、氯菸貝特(ronifibrate)、雙貝特(simfibrate)及益多酯(theofibrate);肌肉鬆弛劑,包含例如且不限於環苯紮平(cyclobenzaprine)、丹曲洛林鈉(dantrolene sodium)及替紮尼定;用於治療神經退化性疾病之藥劑,包含用於治療阿茲海默症之活性藥物物質,包含例如且不限於美金剛胺(akatinol)、多奈哌齊(donezepil)、鹽酸多奈哌齊、屈大麻酚(dronabinol)、加蘭他敏(galantamine)、普立寧鉀(neotrofin)、雷沙吉蘭(rasagiline)、毒扁豆鹼(physostigmine)、柳酸毒扁豆鹼、丙戊茶鹼(propentoffyline)、喹硫平(quetiapine)、卡雷斯替明(rivastigmine)、他可林(tacrine)、鹽酸他克林、沙立度胺及紮利羅登(xaliproden);用於治療亨廷頓氏病之藥物物質,包含例如且不限於氟西汀(fluoxetine)及卡馬西平;適用之抗帕金森氏症藥物,諸如但不限於金剛胺、阿撲嗎啡、溴麥角環肽、恩他卡朋(entacapone)、左旋多巴(levodopa)(尤其左旋多巴/卡比多巴(carbidopa)組合)、麥角乙脲(lysuride)、培高利特(pergolide)、普拉克索(pramipexole)、雷沙吉蘭(rasagiline)、利魯唑(riluzole)、羅匹尼洛(ropinirole)、司來吉蘭(selegiline)、舒馬尼羅(sumanirole)、托卡朋(tolcapone)、三己苯尼迪(trihexyphenidyl)及鹽酸三己苯尼迪;用於治療ALS之藥物物質,諸如但不限於抗痙攣劑巴氯芬、二氮雜胺及替紮尼定;硝酸酯及其他抗心絞痛藥物物質,包含例如且不限於硝酸戊酯、三硝酸甘油酯、二硝酸異山梨酯、單硝酸異山梨酯及四硝酸季戊四醇酯;抗精神病藥物物質,包含例如抗抑鬱藥、抗躁狂藥及抗精神病劑,其中抗抑鬱藥包含但不限於:(a)三環類抗抑鬱劑,諸如阿莫沙平(amoxapine)、阿米曲替林(amitriptyline)、氯米帕明(clomipramine)、地昔帕明(desipramine)、多塞平(doxepin)、丙咪嗪(imipramine)、麥普替林(maprotiline)、去甲替林(nortriptyline)、普羅替林(protriptyline)及曲米帕明(trimipramine),(b)血清素再吸收抑制劑,諸如西它普蘭(citalopram)、氟西汀、氟伏沙明(fluvoxamine)、帕羅西汀(paroxetine)、舍曲林(sertraline)及文拉法辛(venlafaxine),(c)單胺氧化酶抑制劑,諸如苯乙肼、反苯環丙胺及(-)-司來吉蘭,及(d)其他抗抑鬱劑,諸如阿瑞匹坦(aprepitant)、安非他酮(bupropion)、度洛西汀(duloxetine)、吉哌隆(gepirone)、伊格美新(igmesine)、拉莫三嗪(lamotrigine)、麥普替林(maprotiline)、米安色林(mianserin)、米氮平(mirtazapine)、奈法唑酮(nefazodone)、羅巴佐坦(rabalzotan)、舒奈吡瓊(sunepitron)、曲唑酮(trazodone)及文拉法辛,且其中抗躁狂及抗精神病劑包含例如且不限於:(a)吩噻嗪,諸如乙醯奮乃靜(acetophenazine)、順丁烯二酸乙醯奮乃靜、氯丙嗪、鹽酸氯丙嗪、氟奮乃靜、鹽酸氟奮乃靜、庚酸氟奮乃靜、癸酸氟奮乃靜、美索達嗪、苯磺酸美索達嗪、奮乃靜、硫利達嗪、鹽酸硫利達嗪、三氟吡啦嗪(trifluoperazine)及鹽酸三氟拉嗪,(b)噻噸,諸如氯丙硫葸、胺碸噻噸(thiothixene)及鹽酸胺碸噻噸,及(c)其他雜環藥物,諸如卡馬西平、氯氮平、氟哌啶、氟哌啶醇、癸酸氟哌啶醇酯、丁二酸洛沙平、嗎茚酮、鹽酸嗎茚酮、奧氮平、哌迷清、喹硫平、利培酮及舍吲哚;營養劑,包含例如且不限於骨化三醇、胡蘿蔔素、二氫速留醇(dihydrotachysterol)、必需脂肪酸、非必需脂肪酸、植物甲萘醌(phytonadiol)、維生素A、維生素B2、維生素D、維生素E及維生素K;類鴉片鎮痛劑,包含例如且不限於阿芬太尼(alfentanil)、阿撲嗎啡、丁基原啡因(buprenorphine)、布托啡諾、可待因(codeine)、右旋丙氧吩(dextropropoxyphene)、二醋嗎啡(diamorphine)、二氫可待因(dihydrocodeine)、芬太尼(fentanyl)、氫可酮(hydrocodone)、氫嗎啡酮(hydromorphone)、左啡烷(levorphanol)、嘜啶(meperidine)、美普他酚(meptazinol)、美沙酮(methadone)、嗎啡、納布啡(nalbuphine)、羥考酮(oxycodone)、氧嗎啡酮(oxymorphone)、戊唑星(pentazocine)、丙氧吩(propoxyphene)、舒芬太尼(sufentanil)及曲馬多(tramadol);肽基藥物物質包含治療性肽及蛋白質本身,無論天然存在、化學合成、以重組方式產生,及/或藉由較大分子之生物化學(例如,酶促)片段化產生,且可含有天然序列或其活性片段。具體肽基藥物包含例如且不限於,肽基激素活化素、澱粉素、血管收縮素、心房利鈉肽(ANP)、降鈣素、降鈣素基因相關之肽、降鈣素N端側接肽、睫狀神經營養因子(CNTF)、促皮質素(促腎上腺皮質激素,ACTH)、促皮質素釋放因子(CRF或CRH)、表皮生長因子(EGF)、卵泡刺激素(FSH)、胃泌素、胃泌素抑制肽(GIP)、胃泌素釋放肽、促性腺激素釋放因子(GnRF或GNRH)、生長激素釋放因子(GRF、GRH)、人絨毛膜促性腺激素(hCH)、抑制素A、抑制素B、胰島素、促黃體素(LH)、促黃體素釋放激素(LHRH)、α-黑素細胞刺激激素、β-黑素細胞刺激激素、γ-黑素細胞刺激激素、褪黑激素、蠕動素、催產素(oxytocin/pitocin)、胰多肽、副甲狀腺激素(PTH)、胎盤催乳素,催乳素(PRL)、催乳素釋放抑制因子(PIF)、催乳素釋放因子(PRF)、腸泌素、促生長素(生長激素,GH)、生長抑素(SIF,生長激素釋放抑制因子,GIF)、促甲狀腺激素(甲狀腺刺激激素,TSH)、促甲狀腺激素釋放因子(TRH或TRF)、甲狀腺素、血管活性腸肽(VIP)及後葉加壓素。其他肽基藥物物質係細胞介素,例如群落刺激因子4、肝素結合神經營養因子(HBNF)、干擾素α、干擾素α-2a、干擾素α-2b、干擾素α-n3、干擾素β等,介白素-1、介白素-2、介白素-3、介白素-4、介白素-5、介白素-6等,腫瘤壞死因子、腫瘤壞死因子-α、顆粒球群落刺激因子(G-CSF)、顆粒球-巨噬細胞群落刺激因子(GM-CSF)、巨噬細胞群落刺激因子、中期因子(MD)及胸腺生長素。其他肽基藥物物質包含內啡肽(例如,皮啡肽(dermorphin)、強啡肽(dynorphin)、α-內啡肽、β-內啡肽、γ-內啡肽、σ-內啡肽,[Leu.sup.5]腦啡肽、[Met.sup.5]腦啡肽、P物質)、激肽(例如,緩激肽、增效劑B、緩激肽增效劑C、胰激肽(kallidin))、LHRH類似物(例如,布舍瑞林(buserelin)、德舍瑞林(deslorelin)、夫替瑞林(fertirelin)、戈舍瑞林(goserelin)、組胺瑞林(histrelin)、亮丙瑞林(leuprolide)、黃體瑞林(lutrelin)、那法瑞林(nafarelin)、曲普瑞林(tryptorelin))及凝血因子,諸如αl
-抗胰蛋白酶、α2
-巨球蛋白、抗凝血酶III、因子I(血纖維蛋白原)、因子Il(凝血酶原)、因子III(組織凝血酶原)、因子V(促凝血球蛋白原)、因子VII(前轉化素)、因子VIII(抗血友病球蛋白或AHG)、因子IX(克氏因子(Christmas factor)、血漿凝血活酶組分或PTC)、因子X(司徒-鮑華因子(Stuart-Power factor))、因子Xl(血漿凝血活酶前驅物或PTA)、因子XII(哈格曼因子(Hageman factor))、肝素輔因子II、激肽釋放酶、纖維蛋白溶酶、纖維蛋白溶酶原、前激肽釋放酶、蛋白C、蛋白S及凝血調節蛋白;性激素包含例如且不限於,孕激素(助孕素)、雌激素及其組合。孕激素包含乙醯氧基妊烯醇酮、烯丙雌醇、乙酸阿那孕酮、乙酸氯地孕酮、環丙孕酮、乙酸環丙孕酮、去氧孕烯、二氫孕酮、地美炔酮、炔孕酮(17-α-乙炔睪酮)、二乙酸炔諾醇酯、乙酸氟孕酮、孕二烯酮、羥孕酮、乙酸羥孕酮、己酸羥孕酮、羥甲基孕酮、乙酸羥甲基孕酮、3-酮基去氧孕烯、左炔諾孕酮、利奈孕酮(lynestrenol)、美屈孕酮(medrogestone)、乙酸甲羥孕酮、甲地孕酮、乙酸甲地孕酮、乙酸美侖孕酮、炔諾酮、乙酸炔諾酮、炔諾酮、乙酸炔諾酮、煥諾酮、乙酸煥諾酮、羥炔諾酮、諾孕酯、炔諾孕酮、諾孕烯酮、甲諾酮、孕酮及曲美孕酮。此一般類別中亦包含雌激素,例如:雌二醇(亦即,1,3,5-雌三烯-3,17-β-二醇或「17-β-雌二醇」)及其酯,包含雌二醇苯甲酸酯、戊酸酯、環戊丙酸酯、庚酸酯、癸酸酯、乙酸酯及二乙酸酯;17α-雌二醇;炔雌醇(亦即,17α-乙炔雌二醇)及其酯及醚,包含3-乙酸炔雌醇酯及3-苯甲酸炔雌醇酯;雌三醇及丁二酸雌三醇酯;磷酸聚雌醇酯;雌酮及其酯及衍生物,包含乙酸雌酮、硫酸雌酮及硫酸哌嗪雌酮;炔雌醚;雌醇甲醚;及共軛馬雌激素。在許多情況下,例如在女性避孕及激素替代療法(HRT)中,使用孕酮與雌激素之組合,例如黃體酮與17β-雌二醇。對於HRT,亦可有利地包含雄激素劑。用於此目的之雄激素劑包含例如去氫表雄固酮(DHEA;亦被稱為「普拉雄酮」)、去氫表雄固酮鈉、4-二氫睪固酮(DHT;亦被稱為「雄諾龍」)及睪固酮,以及醫藥學上可接受之睪固酮及4-二氫睪固酮之酯,典型地由存在於C-17位置之羥基形成的酯,包含但不限於庚酸酯、丙酸酯、環戊丙酸酯、苯乙酸酯、乙酸酯、異丁酸酯、丁環甲酸酯、庚酸酯、癸酸酯、十一烷酸酯、癸酸酯及異癸酸酯;雄激素藥物物質亦可投予用於此項技術中熟知的其他目的。除以上列舉之雄激素劑以外,其他雄激素劑包含但不限於雄固酮、乙酸雄固酮、丙酸雄固酮、苯甲酸雄固酮、雄固烯二醇、雄固烯二醇-3-乙酸酯、雄固烯二醇-17-乙酸酯、雄固烯二醇-3,17-雄二乙酸酯、雄固烯二醇-17-苯甲酸酯、雄固烯二醇-3-乙酸酯-17-苯甲酸酯、雄烯二酮、乙雌烯醇、氧雄龍、苯丙酸諾龍、癸酸諾龍、呋喃丙酸諾龍、環己烷丙酸諾龍、苯甲酸諾龍、環己甲酸諾龍、康力龍、屈他雄酮及丙酸屈他雄酮;刺激劑,包含用於治療發作性睡病之活性藥物物質,發作性睡病包含注意力不足症(ADD)及注意力不足過動症(ADHD),活性藥物物質包含例如且不限於安非他明、右旋安菲他明、右芬氟拉明、氯苯咪吲哚、哌甲酯(包含d-蘇-哌甲酯或「德克莫西特」、莫達非尼、匹莫林及諾美婷。
考慮溶解性,例示性疏水性活性劑包含但不限於阿昔曲丁、乙醯基輔酶Q、阿苯達唑、沙丁胺醇、胺麩精、胺碘酮、氨氯地平、安非他明、兩性黴素B、阿托伐他汀、阿托喹酮、阿奇黴素、巴氯芬、倍氯米松、貝那普利、苯佐那酯、倍他米松、比卡魯胺、布地奈德、安非他酮、白消安、布替萘芬、骨化二醇、鈣泊三醇、鈣泊三醇、喜樹鹼、坎地沙坦、辣椒素、卡馬西平、胡蘿蔔素、塞內昔布、西立伐他汀、西替利嗪、氯芬尼拉明、膽鈣化醇、西洛他唑、西咪替丁、辛那伶、環丙沙星、西沙必利、克拉黴素、氯馬斯汀、氯米芬、氯米帕明、氯吡格雷、可待因、輔酶QlO、環苯紮平、環孢素、達那唑、丹曲洛林、右氯菲安明、雙氯芬酸、雙香豆素、地高辛、去氫表雄固酮、二氫麥角胺、二氫速留醇、地紅黴素、安定、依法韋侖、依普沙坦、麥角鈣化醇、麥角胺、必需脂肪酸來源、雌二醇、依託度酸、依託泊苷、法莫替丁、非諾貝特、芬太尼、非索非那定、非那雄胺、氟康唑、氟比洛芬、氟伐他汀、磷苯妥英、夫羅曲普坦、呋喃唑酮、加巴噴丁、吉非羅齊、格列本脲、格列吡嗪、格列瑞得、格列美脲、灰黃黴素、鹵泛曲林、布洛芬、依貝沙坦、伊立替康、二硝酸異山梨酯酯、異維A酸、伊曲康唑、艾弗麥克素、酮康唑、酮洛酸、拉莫三嗪、蘭索拉唑、來氟米特、賴諾普利、洛哌丁胺、洛拉他定、洛伐他汀、L-甲狀腺素、葉黃素、番茄紅素、甲羥孕酮、米非司酮、甲氟喹、乙酸甲地孕酮、美沙酮、甲氧沙林、甲硝噠唑、咪康唑、咪達唑侖、米格列酮、敏樂定、米托蒽醌、孟魯司特、萘丁美酮、納布啡、那拉曲普坦、奈非那韋、硝苯地平、尼索地平、尼魯地平、呋喃妥因、尼沙替丁、奧美拉唑、奧普瑞介白素、奧沙普嗪、太平洋紫杉醇、帕立骨化醇、帕羅西汀、戊唑星、吡格列酮、匹珠素、普伐他汀、普賴蘇穠、普羅布可、孕酮、偽麻黃素、吡啶斯的明、雷貝拉唑、雷洛昔芬、瑞格列奈、利福布丁、利福噴丁、利美索龍、利他諾韋、利紮曲普坦、羅非考昔、羅格列酮、沙奎那韋、舍曲林、諾美婷、檸檬酸西地那非、辛伐他汀、西羅莫司、螺內酯、舒馬曲普坦、他可林、他克莫司、他莫昔芬、他蘇洛辛、塔格瑞汀、他紮羅汀、替米沙坦、替尼泊甙、特比萘芬、特拉唑嗪、四氫大麻酚、硫加賓、噻氯匹定、替羅非班、替紮尼定、托吡酯、拓朴替康、托瑞米芬、曲馬多、維甲酸、曲格列酮、曲伐沙星、泛癸利酮、纈沙坦、文拉法辛、維替泊芬、喜保寧、維生素A、維生素D、維生素E、維生素K、紮魯司特、齊留通、佐米曲普坦、唑吡坦、佐匹克隆及其組合。
例示性親水活性劑包含但不限於阿卡波糖、阿昔洛韋、乙醯基半胱胺酸、乙醯膽鹼氯化物、阿拉曲沙星、阿侖膦酸鹽、阿糖苷酶、鹽酸金剛胺、阿伯農、阿米福汀、鹽酸氨氯吡脒、胺基己酸、兩性黴素B、抗血友病因子(人類)、抗血友病因子(豬)、抗血友病因子(重組)、抑肽酶、天冬醯胺酶、阿替洛爾、苯磺酸阿曲庫銨、阿托品、阿奇黴素、安曲南、BCG疫苗、桿菌肽、貝卡普明、顛茄、鹽酸苄普地爾、硫酸博來黴素、人降鈣素、鮭魚降鈣素、卡鉑、卡培他濱、硫酸卷麯黴素、頭孢孟多酯鈉、頭孢唑林鈉、鹽酸頭孢吡肟、頭孢克肟、頭孢尼西鈉、頭孢哌酮、頭孢替坦二鈉、頭孢噻肟、頭孢西丁鈉、頭孢唑肟、頭孢曲松、頭孢呋辛醋乙氧、頭孢力新、吡硫頭孢菌素鈉、霍亂疫苗、絨毛膜促性腺激素、西多福韋、順鉑、克拉屈濱、克立溴銨、克林達黴素及克林達黴素衍生物、環丙沙星、氯屈膦酸鹽、甲磺酸黏菌素鈉、硫酸可利斯汀、促皮質素、替可克肽、色甘酸鈉、阿糖胞苷、達肝素鈉、達那肝素、去鐵胺、地尼介白素、去胺加壓素、泛影酸葡甲胺及泛影酸鈉、雙環維林、去羥肌苷、地紅黴素、鹽酸多巴胺、鏈道酶α、氯化多沙氯銨、小紅莓、依替膦酸二鈉、依那普利拉、腦啡肽、依諾肝素、依諾肝素鈉、麻黃素、腎上腺素、依伯汀α、紅黴素、鹽酸艾司洛爾、因子IX、泛昔洛韋、氟達拉濱、氟西汀、膦甲酸鈉、更昔洛韋、顆粒球群落刺激因子、顆粒球-巨噬細胞刺激因子、重組人類生長激素、牛生長激素、健大黴素、升糖素、格隆溴銨、促性腺激素釋放激素及其合成類似物、高那瑞林、格帕沙星、嗜血桿菌B結合型疫苗、不活化A型肝炎病毒疫苗、不活化B型肝炎病毒疫苗、肝素鈉、硫酸茚地那韋、流感病毒疫苗、介白素-2、介白素-3、人胰島素、賴脯胰島素、豬胰島素、胰島素NPH、門冬胰島素、甘精胰島素、地特胰島素、干擾素α、干擾素β、異丙托溴銨、異環磷醯胺、日本腦炎病毒疫苗、拉米夫定、甲醯四氫葉酸鈣、亮丙立德乙酸酯、左氧氟沙星、林可黴素及林可黴素衍生物、洛布卡韋、洛美沙星、氯碳頭孢、甘露糖醇、麻疹病毒疫苗、腦膜炎球菌疫苗、促生育素、溴化甲基吡啶酯、美塞拉明、烏洛托品、甲胺喋呤、甲基東莨菪鹼、鹽酸二甲雙胍、美托洛爾、美洛西林鈉、氯化美維庫銨、腮腺炎病毒疫苗、奈多羅米鈉、溴化新斯的明、甲基硫酸新斯的明、雷若尼汀、諾氟沙星、乙酸奧曲肽、氧氟沙星、奧帕膦酸鹽、催產素、帕米膦酸二鈉、溴化巴夫龍、帕羅西汀、培氟沙星、羥乙磺酸潘他米丁、噴司他丁、己酮可可鹼、噴昔洛韋、五肽胃泌素、甲磺酸酚妥拉明、苯丙胺酸、柳酸毒扁豆鹼鹽、鼠疫疫苗、哌拉西林鈉、血小板衍生生長因子、多價肺炎球菌疫苗、脊髓灰白質炎病毒疫苗(不活化)、脊髓灰白質炎病毒活疫苗(OPV)、硫酸多黏菌素B、氯化磷定、普蘭林肽、普瑞巴林、普羅帕酮、溴化丙胺太林、溴化吡啶斯的明、狂犬病疫苗、利塞膦酸鹽、利巴韋林、鹽酸金剛乙胺、輪狀病毒疫苗、羥萘甲酸鹽沙美特羅、辛卡利特、天花疫苗、索他洛爾、生長抑素、司帕沙星、觀黴素、司他夫定、鏈激酶、鏈脲菌素、氯化丁二醯膽鹼、鹽酸他可林、硫酸特布他林、賽派塔、替卡西林、替魯膦酸鹽、噻嗎洛爾、組織型纖維蛋白溶酶原活化劑、TNFR:Fc、TNK-tPA、群多普利、葡糖酸曲美沙特、丙大觀黴素、曲伐沙星、氯化管箭毒素、腫瘤壞死因子、傷寒活疫苗、尿素、尿激酶、萬古黴素、發昔洛韋、纈沙坦、水痘病毒活疫苗、後葉加壓素及後葉加壓素衍生物、溴化維庫溴銨、長春鹼、長春新鹼、長春瑞濱、維生素B12、華法林鈉、黃熱病疫苗、紮西他濱、紮那米韋、左侖膦酸鹽、齊多夫定及其組合。
當然,表示為疏水性之某些活性劑可以容易地轉化為親水性形式且可以親水性形式商購,例如藉由電離非離子化活性劑以形成醫藥學上可接受之藥理學活性鹽。相反,表示為親水性之某些活性劑可以容易地轉化為疏水性形式且可以疏水性形式商購,例如藉由中和、酯化或類似方法進行。因此,應理解,上文將某些活性劑分類為親水性或疏水性並不意欲為限制性的。
前述活性劑中之任一者亦可使用本發明調配物組合投予。組合投予之活性劑可來自相同治療類別(例如,脂質調節劑或抗凝血劑)或來自不同的治療類別(例如,脂質調節劑及抗凝血劑)。藥物物質組合產品之非限制性實例包含但不限於:含有孕激素及雌激素兩者之雌性避孕組合物;含有孕激素、雌激素及雄激素之雌性HRT組合物;脂質調節劑之組合,例如,(a)貝特類與斯他汀,諸如非諾貝特與阿托伐他汀、非諾貝特與辛伐他汀、非諾貝特與洛伐他汀或非諾貝特與普伐他汀;(b)貝特類與菸鹼酸,諸如非諾貝特與菸酸;及(c)斯他汀與菸鹼酸,諸如洛伐他汀與菸酸;脂質調節劑與抗病毒劑之組合,例如貝特類與蛋白酶抑制劑,諸如非諾貝特與利托那韋;脂質調節劑與抗凝血劑之組合,例如,(a)貝特類與柳酸鹽,諸如非諾貝特與阿司匹林,(b)貝特類與另一種抗凝血劑,諸如非諾貝特與氯吡格雷,(c)斯他汀與柳酸鹽,諸如辛伐他汀與阿司匹林,及(d)斯他汀藥物與另一種抗凝血劑,諸如普伐他汀與氯吡格雷;脂質調節劑與抗糖尿病劑之組合,包含(a)貝特類與胰島素敏化劑(諸如噻唑啶二酮),例如非諾貝特與吡格列酮,或非諾貝特與羅格列酮,(b)貝特類與胰島素刺激劑(諸如磺醯脲),例如非諾貝特與格列美脲,或非諾貝特與格列吡嗪,斯他汀與胰島素敏化劑(諸如噻唑啶二酮),例如洛伐他汀與吡格列酮、辛伐他汀與羅格列酮、普伐他汀與吡格列酮或類似者;脂質調節劑與心血管系藥之組合,例如(a)貝特類與鈣離子通道阻斷劑,諸如非諾貝特與氨氯地平,或非諾貝特與依貝沙坦,或(b)斯他汀與鈣離子通道阻斷劑,諸如福辛普利與普伐他汀;抗凝血劑之組合,例如,(a)柳酸鹽與血小板受體結合抑制劑,諸如阿司匹林與氯吡格雷,(b)柳酸鹽與低分子量肝素,諸如阿司匹林與達肝素,及(c)血小板受體結合抑制劑與低分子量肝素,諸如氯吡格雷與依諾肝素;抗糖尿病藥之組合,例如,(a)胰島素敏化劑與胰島素刺激劑,諸如(i)噻唑烷二酮(諸如格列酮或吡格列酮)與磺醯脲(諸如格列美脲),及(ii)雙胍(諸如二甲雙胍)與格列奈類(諸如瑞格列奈),(b)胰島素敏化劑與α-葡糖苷酶抑制劑,諸如二甲雙胍與阿卡波糖,(c)胰島素刺激劑與α-葡糖苷酶抑制劑,諸如(i)磺醯脲(諸如格列瑞得)與阿卡波糖之組合,(ii)阿卡波糖與格列奈類(諸如瑞格列奈),(iii)米格列醇與磺醯脲(諸如格列吡嗪),(iv)阿卡波糖與噻唑啶二酮(諸如吡格列酮),或(v)二甲雙胍與吡格列酮;心血管系藥之組合,諸如ACE抑制劑之組合,例如賴諾普利與坎地沙坦;ACE抑制劑與利尿劑之組合,諸如洛沙坦與氫氯噻嗪;鈣離子通道阻斷劑與β-阻斷劑之組合,諸如硝苯地平及阿替洛爾;及鈣離子通道阻斷劑與ACE抑制劑之組合,諸如非洛地平與雷米普利;抗高血壓劑與抗糖尿病劑之組合,諸如ACE抑制劑與磺醯脲,例如依貝沙坦與格列吡嗪;抗組織胺與平喘劑之組合,例如抗組織胺與白三烯受體拮抗劑,諸如氯雷他定與紮魯司特、地氯雷他定與紮魯司特及西替拉嗪與孟魯司特;抗炎劑與鎮痛劑之組合,例如COX-2抑制劑與非類固醇抗炎劑(NSAID),諸如羅非考昔與萘普生,或COX-2抑制劑與柳酸鹽,諸如塞內昔布與阿司匹林;抗肥胖症藥物與抗糖尿病劑之組合,例如,脂肪酶抑制劑(諸如羅氏鮮)與二甲雙胍之組合;脂質調節劑與用於治療冠狀動脈疾病之藥物的組合,例如非諾貝特與依澤替米貝,或洛伐他汀與依澤替米貝;及其他組合,諸如多西他賽與順鉑、替拉紮明與順鉑、甲氧氯普胺與萘普生鈉、類鴉片鎮痛劑(諸如羥考酮)與抗炎劑、用於治療勃起功能障礙的藥劑(諸如前列地爾)與抗高血壓劑/血管擴張劑(諸如哌唑嗪)。
因此,熟習此項技術者應瞭解,給予本文提供之揭示內容,根據治療技術中熟知之方法調整劑量及給藥方案。亦即,可容易確定最大可耐受劑量,且亦可確定向個體提供可偵測治療益處之有效量,亦可確定投予各藥劑以向個體提供可偵測的治療益處的暫時需要。因此,儘管本文中例示某些劑量及投藥方案,但此等實例決不限制在實踐本發明時可向個體提供之劑量及投藥方案。
應注意,劑量值可隨待緩解之病狀的類型及嚴重程度而變化,且可包含單次或多次劑量。應進一步理解,對任何特定個體而言,特定給藥方案應根據個體需要及投予組合物或監督組合物之投予的人員的專業判斷而隨時間調整,且本文所闡述之劑量範圍僅為例示性的,而不意欲限制所主張之組合物的範疇或實踐。此外,具有本發明之組合物的給藥方案可基於多種因素,包含疾病類型、年齡、體重、性別、個體之醫學病狀、病狀之嚴重程度、投予途徑及所採用之特定肽。因此,給藥方案可廣泛變化,但可使用標準方法常規確定。例如,可以基於藥物動力學或藥效學參數來調整劑量,所述參數可包含臨床效果,諸如毒性效應及/或實驗值。因此,本發明涵蓋如熟習此項技術者所確定之個體內劑量遞增。確定適當劑量及方案在相關技術中為熟知的且一旦提供本文所揭示之教示,則熟習此項技術者應理解其涵蓋在內。
本發明之肽的劑量亦將由可能伴隨投予本發明之特定肽的任何不利副作用的存在、性質及程度來確定。典型地,主治醫師考慮多種因素,諸如年齡、體重、一般健康、飲食、性別、待投予之本發明的肽、投予途徑及所治療病狀之嚴重程度,將決定用於治療每一個別患者之本發明之肽的劑量。藉助於實例且不意欲為限制性的,本發明之肽的劑量可為約0.0001至約100毫克/經治療個體之公斤體重/天、約0.001至約10毫克/公斤體重/天,或約0.01至約1毫克/公斤體重/天。肽可以一或多次劑量投予,諸如每天1至3次劑量。
在各種實施例中,取決於個體所需且耐受之劑量及頻率投予醫藥組合物的單次或多次投藥。在任何情況下,組合物應提供足夠量的至少一種本文中所揭示之肽以有效治療個體。劑量可投予一次,但可定期施用,直至實現治療結果或直至副作用中止療法。
投予肽醫藥組合物之給藥頻率取決於療法性質及所治療之特定疾病。肽之投予可以係每天一次、兩次、三次或四次。用治療有效量之肽治療個體可包含單一治療,或較佳地,可包含一系列治療。在較佳實例中,個體每天經肽治療,每週一次或每兩週一次。
肽可如在美國臨時申請案第62/401123號及在2018年________公開為WO 2018/_____,在2017年9月27日申請之國際專利申請案第PCT/US2017/053597號中所描述製備,所述專利以引用之方式併入本文中。
舉例而言,除超重或肥胖以外,個體或患者可進一步患有超重或肥胖相關之共病,亦即與超重或肥胖相關、因其加劇或由其促進之疾病及其他不利健康病狀。本文預期本發明之所揭示之肽調配物,其與至少一種其他藥劑組合單獨投予,先前已展示所述其他藥劑治療此等超重或肥胖相關病狀。
舉例而言,第II型糖尿病與肥胖相關聯。第II型糖尿病之某些併發症,例如失能及過早死亡可藉由持續之體重減輕預防、改善或消除(Astrup, 《公共衛生營養(A. Pub Health Nutr)》(2001) 4:499-5 15)。經投予以治療第II型糖尿病之藥劑包含磺醯脲(例如,氯磺丙脲、格列吡嗪、格列本脲、格列美脲);格列奈類(例如,瑞格列奈及那格列奈);雙胍(例如,二甲雙胍);噻唑啶二酮(羅格列酮、曲格列酮及吡格列酮);二肽基肽酶-4抑制劑(例如,西他列汀、維格列汀及沙格列汀);升糖素樣肽-1模擬物(例如艾塞那肽及利拉魯肽);及α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制劑(例如,阿卡波糖及米格列醇。
心臟病症及病狀與超重或肥胖相關聯,例如高血壓、血脂異常、缺血性心臟病、心肌病、心肌梗塞、中風、靜脈血栓栓塞疾病及肺性高血壓。舉例而言,高血壓與肥胖有關,此係由於過量脂肪組織分泌受到腎臟作用之物質,從而導致高血壓。另外,在肥胖症之情況下,一般存在較高量之所產生胰島素(歸因於過量脂肪組織),且此過量胰島素亦升高血壓。高血壓之主要治療選項為體重減輕。經投予以治療高血壓之藥劑包含氯噻酮;氫氯噻嗪;吲達帕胺,美托拉宗;環利尿劑(例如,布美他尼、依他尼酸酸、呋喃苯胺酸、呋塞米、托西邁);保鉀劑(例如,鹽酸氨氯吡脒、苯紮明、螺內酯及胺苯喋啶);外周劑(如蛇根素鹼);中心α-促效劑(例如,鹽酸可樂定、乙酸胍那苄、鹽酸胍法新及甲基多巴);α-阻斷劑(例如甲磺酸多沙唑嗪、鹽酸哌唑嗪及鹽酸特拉唑嗪);β-阻斷劑(例如,醋丁洛爾、阿替洛爾、倍他洛爾、反丁烯二酸比索洛爾、鹽酸卡替洛爾、酒石酸美托洛爾、丁二酸美托洛爾、納多洛爾、硫酸噴布洛爾、品多洛爾、鹽酸普萘洛爾及順丁烯二酸噻嗎洛爾);組合α及β阻斷劑(例如,卡維地洛及鹽酸拉貝洛爾);直接血管擴張劑(例如,鹽酸聯胺肼及敏樂定);鈣拮抗劑(例如,鹽酸地爾硫卓及鹽酸維拉帕米);二氫吡啶(例如,苯磺酸胺氯地平、非洛地平、伊拉地平、尼卡地平、硝苯地平及尼索地平);ACE抑制劑(鹽酸貝那普利、卡托普利、順丁烯二酸依那普利、福辛普利鈉、賴諾普利、莫西普利、鹽酸喹那普利、雷米普利、群多普利);血管收縮素II受體阻斷劑(例如,洛沙坦鉀、纈沙坦及依貝沙坦);腎素抑制劑(例如,阿力克倫);及其組合。此等化合物以此項技術中已知之方案及劑量投予。
Carr等人(《臨床內分泌學及代謝期刊(The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism)》 (2004) 第89卷, 第6期2601-2607)論述了超重或肥胖與血脂異常之間的聯繫。血脂異常典型地用斯他汀治療。斯他汀,HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑,減緩個體中之膽固醇之產生及/或自動脈移除膽固醇積聚。斯他汀包含美伐他汀、洛伐他汀、普伐他汀、辛伐他汀、韋羅他汀、二氫康百汀、氟伐他汀、阿托伐他汀、達伐他汀、卡瓦他汀、克伐他汀、柏伐他汀、西立伐他汀、羅素他汀、匹伐他汀及格侖伐地汀。此等化合物以此項技術中已知之方案及劑量投予。Eckel(《循環(Circulation)》(1997) 96:3248-3250)論述了超重或肥胖與缺血性心臟病之間的聯繫。經投予以治療缺血性心臟病之藥劑包含斯他汀、硝酸酯(例如,二硝酸異山梨酯及單硝酸異山梨酯)、β-阻斷劑及鈣離子通道拮抗劑。此等化合物以此項技術中已知之方案及劑量投予。
Wong等人(《自然臨床實踐心血管醫藥(Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine)》(2007) 4:436-443)論述了超重或肥胖與心肌病之間的聯繫。用於治療心肌病的藥劑包含心肌收縮劑(例如,地高辛)、利尿劑(例如,呋喃苯胺酸)、ACE抑制劑、鈣拮抗劑、抗心律不整劑(例如,甲磺胺心定、胺碘酮及丙吡胺)及β-阻斷劑。此等化合物以此項技術中已知之方案及劑量投予。Yusef等人(《柳葉刀(Lancet)》(2005) 366(9497): 1640-1649)論述了超重或肥胖與心肌梗塞之間的聯繫。經投予以治療心肌梗塞之藥劑包含ACE抑制劑、血管收縮素II受體阻斷劑、直接血管擴張劑、β阻斷劑、抗心律不整劑及溶栓劑(例如,阿替普酶、瑞替普酶、替奈普酶、阿尼普酶及尿激酶)。此等化合物以此項技術中已知之方案及劑量投予。
Suk等人(《中風(Stroke)》(2003) 34: 1586- 1592)論述了超重或肥胖與中風之間的聯繫。經投予以治療中風之藥劑包含抗血小板劑(例如,阿司匹林、氯吡格雷、雙嘧達莫及噻氯匹定)、抗凝血劑(例如,肝素)及溶栓劑。Stein等人(《美國醫學雜誌(The American Journal of Medicine)》(2005) 18(9):978-980)論述了超重或肥胖與靜脈血栓栓塞疾病之間的聯繫。經投予以治療靜脈血栓栓塞疾病之藥劑包含抗血小板劑、抗凝血劑及溶栓劑。Sztrymf等人(《臨床肺病評論(Rev Pneumol Clin)》(2002) 58(2): 104-10)論述了超重或肥胖與肺性高血壓之間的聯繫。經投予以治療肺性高血壓之藥劑包含心肌收縮劑、抗凝血劑、利尿劑、鉀(例如,K-dur)、血管擴張劑(例如,硝苯地平及地爾硫卓)、波生坦、依前列醇及西地那非。呼吸病症及病狀,諸如肥胖-換氣不足症候群、哮喘及阻塞性睡眠呼吸中止與超重或肥胖有關。Elamin(《胸腔(Chest)》(2004) 125: 1972-1974)論述了超重或肥胖與哮喘之間的聯繫。經投予以治療哮喘之藥劑包含支氣管擴張劑、抗炎劑、白三烯阻斷劑及抗Ige劑。特定哮喘劑包含紮魯司特、氟尼縮松、曲安西龍、倍氯米松、特布他林、氟替卡松、福莫特羅、倍氯米松、沙美特羅、茶鹼及左旋沙丁胺醇。
Kessler等人(《歐洲呼吸雜誌(Eur Respir J)》(1996) 9:787-794)論述了超重或肥胖與阻塞性睡眠呼吸中止之間的聯繫。經投予以治療睡眠呼吸中止之藥劑包含莫達非尼及安非他明。
肝功能病症及病狀,諸如非酒精性脂肪肝病,與超重或肥胖有關。Tolman等人(治療學與臨床風險管理《(Ther Clin Risk Manag)》(2007) 6: 1153- 1163)論述了超重或肥胖與非酒精性脂肪肝病之間的聯繫。經投予以治療非酒精性脂肪肝病之藥劑包含抗氧化劑(例如,維生素E及維生素C)、胰島素敏化劑(二甲雙胍、吡格列酮、羅格列酮及甜菜鹼)、保肝藥及脂質降低劑。
骨骼病症及病狀,諸如背痛及負重關節之骨關節炎,與超重或肥胖有關,van Saase(《風濕病學雜誌(J Rheumatol)》(1988) 15(7): 1152- 1158)論述了超重或肥胖與或負重關節之骨關節炎之間的聯繫。經投予以治療負重關節之骨關節炎之藥劑包含乙醯胺苯酚、非類固醇抗炎劑(例如,布洛芬、依託度酸、奧沙普嗪、萘普生、雙氯芬酸及萘丁美酮)、COX-2抑制劑(例如塞內昔布)、類固醇,補充劑(例如,葡糖胺及硫酸軟骨素)及人工關節液。
代謝紊亂及病症,例如,普拉德-威利症候群(Prader-Willi Syndrome)及多囊性卵巢症候群,與超重或肥胖有關。Cassidy(《醫學遺傳學雜誌(Journal of Medical Genetics)》(1997) 34:917-923)論述了超重或肥胖與普拉德-威利症候群之間的聯繫。用於治療普拉德-威利症候群的藥劑包含人類生長激素(HGH)、促生長激素及體重減輕劑(例如,羅氏鮮、諾美婷、甲基安非他明、酚特明、苯丁胺、安非他酮、安非拉酮、苯二甲嗎啉、苯齊非他明及妥泰)。
Hoeger(《北美臨床婦產科(Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America)》(2001) 28(1):85-97)論述了超重或肥胖與多囊性卵巢症候群之間的聯繫。經投予以治療多囊性卵巢症候群之藥劑包含胰島素敏化劑、合成雌激素與孕酮之組合、螺內酯、依氟鳥胺酸及克羅米芬。生殖病症及病狀,諸如性功能障礙、勃起功能障礙、不孕症、產科併發症及胚胎異常,與超重或肥胖有關。Larsen等人(《國際肥胖症雜誌(倫敦)(Int J Obes (Lond))》(2007) 8: 1189-1198)論述了超重或肥胖與性功能障礙之間的聯繫。Chung等人(《歐洲泌尿學(Eur Urol)》(1999) 36(l):68-70)論述了超重或肥胖與勃起功能障礙之間的聯繫。經投予以治療勃起功能障礙之藥劑包含磷酸二酯酶抑制劑(例如,他達拉非、檸檬酸西地那非及伐地那非)、前列腺素E類似物(例如,前列地爾)、生物鹼(例如,育亨賓)及睪固酮。Pasquali等人(《人類生殖(Hum Reprod)》(1997) 1:82-87)論述了超重或肥胖與不孕症之間的聯繫。經投予以治療不孕症之藥劑包含克羅米酚、檸檬酸克羅米酚、溴麥角環肽、促性腺激素釋放激素(GnRH)、GnRH促效劑、GnRH拮抗劑、他莫昔芬/諾瓦得士、促性腺激素、人絨毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)、人絕經促性腺激素(HmG)、孕酮、重組濾泡刺激激素(FSH)、尿促卵泡素、肝素、促濾泡素α及促濾泡素β。
Weiss等人(《美國婦產科雜誌(American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology)》(2004) 190(4): 1091-1097)論述了超重或肥胖與產科併發症之間的聯繫。經投予以治療產科併發症之藥劑包含鹽酸布比卡因、地諾前列酮PGE2、嘜啶HC1、鐵-葉酸-500/益補力-葉酸-500、嘜啶、順丁烯二酸甲基麥角新鹼、羅比卡因HC1、納布啡HC1、氧嗎啡酮HC1、催產素、地諾前列酮、利托君、氫溴酸東茛菪鹼、檸檬酸舒芬太尼及催產劑。
精神病症及病狀,例如體重相關抑鬱及焦慮,與超重或肥胖有關。Dixson等人(《內科學文獻集(Arch Intern Med)》(2003) 163:2058-2065)論述了超重或肥胖與抑鬱之間的聯繫。經投予以治療抑鬱之藥劑包含血清素再吸收抑制劑(例如,氟西汀、草酸依西普蘭、西它普蘭、帕羅西汀、舍曲林及文拉法辛);三環抗抑鬱劑(例如,阿米曲替林、阿莫沙平、氯米帕明、地昔帕明、鹽酸度硫平、多塞平、丙咪嗪、伊普吲哚、洛夫帕明、去甲替林、奧匹哌醇、普羅替林及曲米帕明);單胺氧化酶抑制劑(例如,異卡波肼、嗎氯貝胺、苯乙肼、反苯環丙胺、司來吉蘭、雷沙吉蘭、尼阿拉米、異丙菸肼、異丙氯肼、托洛沙酮、利奈唑胺、二氧烯醇酯卡瓦吡喃酮去甲氧基羊高寧及右旋安非他明);精神興奮劑(例如,安非他明、甲基安非他明、哌醋甲酯及檳榔鹼);抗精神病劑(例如,丁醯苯、吩噻嗪、噻噸、氯氮平、奧氮平、利培酮、喹硫平、齊拉西酮、胺磺必利、帕潘立酮、氟西汀、四苯納嗪及大麻二酚);及情緒穩定劑(例如,碳酸鋰、丙戊酸、雙丙戊酸鈉、丙戊酸鈉、拉莫三嗪、卡馬西平、加巴噴丁、奧卡西平及托吡酯)。
Simon等人(《普通精神病學文獻集(Archives of General Psychiatry)》(2006) 63(7):824-830)論述了超重或肥胖與焦慮之間的聯繫。經投予以治療焦慮之藥劑包含血清素再吸收抑制劑、情緒穩定劑、苯并二氮呯(例如阿普唑侖、氯硝西泮、安定及勞拉西泮)、三環抗抑鬱劑、單胺氧化酶抑制劑及β-阻斷劑。
本發明之另一實施例提供促進且維持個體體重減輕之方法,其涉及向個體投予一定量之可有效使個體體重減輕之所揭示之肽調配物;及投予治療有效量之不同體重減輕劑,以維持個體體重減輕。體重減輕劑包含血清素及去甲腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑;去甲腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑;選擇性血清素再吸收抑制劑;及腸道脂肪酶抑制劑。特定之體重減輕劑包含羅氏鮮、諾美婷、甲基安非他明、酚特明、苯丁胺、安非他酮、安非拉酮、苯二甲嗎啉、苯齊非他明、溴麥角環肽、氯卡色林、托吡酯,或起作用以藉由以下方式調節食物攝入之藥劑:阻斷胃內激素作用、抑制二醯甘油醯基轉移酶1 (DGATl)活性、抑制硬脂醯基CoA去飽和酶1 (SCD1)活性、抑制神經肽Y受體1功能、活化神經肽Y受體2或4功能或抑制鈉-葡萄糖共轉運體1或2之活性。此等化合物以此項技術中已知之方案及劑量投予。
在本文及/或以引用之方式併入本文中之在2018年________公開為WO 2018/_____,在2017年9月27日申請之國際專利申請案第PCT/US2017/053597號中所呈現的資料展現本發明所揭示之肽降低脂肪細胞中自由脂肪酸含量的能力,且支持使用此類肽用於降低有需要之哺乳動物的體重、血糖含量及/或脂肪量。所呈現之資料亦展現此類肽在血漿中的穩定性,且支持其作為適於投予哺乳動物之治療性肽的用途。因此,本發明提供治療與體重、血糖含量及脂肪量相關疾病,例如代謝疾病,包含肥胖症、脂肪肝病及糖尿病之方法。
不受特定理論的束縛,用肽處理脂肪細胞後,細胞培養基中之自由脂肪酸(FFA)指示調節涉及脂質或脂肪酸含量之細胞調節的路徑。培養基中脂肪酸含量之降低可內由數個過程引起,包含但不限於抑制信號傳導路徑、細胞脂肪生成減少、脂肪分解減少或脂肪酸氧化增加。對自由脂肪酸淨濃度有影響之肽具有治療代謝障礙的潛在效用。本發明因此提供調節有需要個體之脂肪酸代謝的方法,包括向個體投予呈可有效調節脂肪酸代謝之量的本發明肽調配物。在例示性實施例中,所述方法係在有需要之個體中增加脂肪酸代謝的方法。本發明亦提供調節細胞中脂肪酸代謝之方法,包括使細胞與呈可有效調節脂肪酸代謝之量的如本文所述調配之肽接觸。在例示性實施例中,所述方法係增加細胞中脂肪酸代謝之方法。
脂質營養不良係特徵在於脂肪組織(體脂肪)自各種身體區選擇性喪失及/或其他區域中過量脂肪累積之病症的通用名。脂肪自一個區域,諸如面部局部損失被稱作脂萎縮。脂肪損失之程度可在身體一部分上之極小區域至幾乎完全沒有來自整個身體的脂肪組織範圍內。此外,患者可能患有嚴重代謝併發症或僅具有美容問題。與嚴重脂肪損失相關聯之脂質營養不良可能促成與胰島素抗性相關的代謝併發症,諸如糖尿病、高含量之血清三酸甘油酯及脂肪肝(肝脂肪變性)。脂質營養不良可以係先天性(例如家族性部分脂質營養不良或貝-賽症候群(Beradinelli-Seip syndrome))或獲得性的(例如與各種類型之疾病或藥物相關)。獲得性脂質營養不良係由藥物、自體免疫機制引起,或可以係特發性的。獲得性脂質營養不良包含可由高活性抗反轉錄病毒療法(HAART)誘導之HIV感染患者之脂質營養不良(LD-HIV)、獲得性全身性脂質營養不良(AGL)、獲得性部分脂質營養不良(APL)及局部脂質營養不良。獲得性脂質營養不良不具有直接遺傳基礎。根據一些實施例,本發明提供用於減少、改善或預防脂質營養不良之方法。
肽調配物適用於治療由葡萄糖、反應性含氧物種(ROS)及/或自由脂肪酸酸(FFA)之異常血液含量表明之不平衡代謝狀態相關聯的病狀。有利代謝狀態定義為平衡能量恆定,其特徵在於葡萄糖、ROS及FFA之血液含量等效於健康個體之彼等(在健康人群之平均含量的範圍內)。因此,如本文所使用之不利代謝狀態係指葡萄糖、ROS及/或FFA之血液含量異常,亦即與健康對照個體體內各別含量相比顯著改變(例如,如由醫師或熟習此項技術者評估)。在一些實施例中,術語不利代謝狀態係指葡萄糖、ROS及/或FFA之血液含量與健康對照個體體內各別含量相比顯著提高(例如,如由醫師或熟習此項技術者評估)。不利代謝狀態可能由異常代謝引起,其可能涉及葡萄糖(碳水化合物)及/或脂肪酸氧化路徑。當涉及脂肪酸氧化路徑畸變時,不利代謝狀態典型地由與健康對照個體相比顯著提高之ROS血液含量,及/或異常FFA血液含量表明。此等畸變亦可由氧化低密度脂蛋白(LDL)之血液含量升高表明。當涉及葡萄糖代謝畸變時,與健康對照個體相比,葡萄糖血液含量典型地顯著提高。如本文所使用,若血糖含量顯著提高伴有異常血液ROS及/或FFA值,則具有不超過不平衡血糖控制閾值之所述血糖含量顯著提高的患者將被定義為具有不利代謝狀態,如本文所述。如此項技術中已知,藉由考慮能量攝入及各種能量消耗及利用參數,所述醫師或熟習此項技術者亦可評估不平衡代謝狀態。例如(但不限於)可評估細胞層次之參數,諸如細胞(例如血小板)ATP產生及細胞氧化,及全身層次之參數,諸如呼吸商(RQ),以確定個體之代謝狀態。舉例而言,藉由比較健康及患病患者之間的此類參數的相對比率,熟習此項技術者可評估與健康對照相比之個體的代謝狀態。在罹患慢性代謝及/或炎性病症之患者中可發現不利代謝狀態,所述慢性代謝及/或炎性病症未經適合治療方案充分治療或平衡。
本發明因此提供治療有需要個體之代謝疾病的方法,其包括向個體投予呈可有效治療代謝疾病之量的本發明肽調配物。
術語「代謝疾病」或「代謝病症」係指一組已鑑別之病症,其中存在代謝錯誤、代謝不平衡或次佳代謝,其可涉及葡萄糖(碳水化合物)、脂肪酸及/或蛋白質氧化路徑。因此,當不平衡時,此等病症典型地由不利代謝狀態表明,不利代謝狀態之特徵在於與健康對照個體之各別含量相比,葡萄糖、ROS及/或FFA之血液含量異常,如本文所述。此類病症包含但不限於糖尿病及與營養或內分泌不平衡相關聯之病症。
不利代謝狀態,亦可作為如慢性炎性病症之結果出現,其中非消減、不平衡炎性過程伴有由與健康對照個體之各別含量相比,葡萄糖、ROS及/或FFA之異常血液含量表明的次級代謝併發症。此類病症之非限制性實例係敗血症及自體免疫疾病。
X症候群(或代謝症候群)表示一組與腹部脂肪累積相關聯之體徵及症狀。此形式之脂肪分佈在中年男性中很常見,且通常以壺形腹或大肚子形式可見。X症候群之特徵在於數種病症,包含痛風、葡萄糖代謝受損(對糖尿病之易感性增加)、血壓升高及血液膽固醇含量升高。X症候群患者患心臟病之風險很高。美國臨床內分泌學家協會(American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists)將X症候群定義為血清或血漿胰島素/葡萄糖含量比率、脂質、尿酸含量、血管生理學及凝血因子不平衡之代謝異常的群集。因此,如本文所使用之術語「症候群X」係指特徵在於至少兩種以下陽性診斷之病狀:非胰島素依賴性糖尿病、血壓超過視為正常之水準、胰島素含量超過視為正常之含量、血脂異常及肥胖症。
本發明之肽調配物可適用於以下代謝疾病:
(a)預防及/或治療所有形式之糖尿病,諸如高血糖症、第2型糖尿病、葡萄糖耐量異常、第1型糖尿病、非胰島素依賴型糖尿病、MODY(年輕起病成人型糖尿病)、妊娠期糖尿病及/或減少HbAlC;
(b)延緩或預防糖尿病疾病進展,諸如第2型糖尿病之進展、延緩葡萄糖耐受性異常(IGT)進展為需要胰島素之第2型糖尿病、延緩或預防胰島素抗性及/或延緩不需要胰島素之2型糖尿病進展為需要胰島素之2型糖尿病;
(c)改善β-細胞功能,諸如減少β-細胞凋亡、增加β-細胞功能及/或β-細胞塊及/或恢復對β-細胞之葡萄糖敏感性;
(d)預防及/或治療認知病症及/或神經退化性病症,諸如阿茲海默症、帕金森氏病及/或多發性硬化症;
(e)預防及/或治療飲食障礙(諸如肥胖症),例如藉由減少食物攝入、減輕體重、抑制食慾、誘發飽腹感;治療或預防由投予抗精神病藥或類固醇誘發之暴食症、神經性貪食症及/或肥胖症;減少胃運動;延緩胃排空;增加軀體移動;及/或預防及/或治療肥胖症之共病,諸如骨關節炎及/或尿失禁;
(f)預防及/或治療糖尿病併發症,諸如血管病;神經病變,包含周邊神經病變;腎病;及/或視網膜病變;
(g)改良脂質參數,諸如預防及/或治療血脂異常、降低總血清脂質;增加HDL;降低低密度LDL;降低VLDL;降低三酸甘油酯;降低膽固醇;降低人體中之脂蛋白a(Lp(a))之血漿含量;抑制試管內及/或活體內載脂蛋白a(apo(a))之產生;
(h)預防及/或治療心血管疾病,諸如症候群X、動脈粥樣硬化、心肌梗塞、冠心病、再灌注損傷、中風、低氧症、大腦缺血、早期心肌或早期心血管疾病、左心室肥大、冠狀動脈疾病、高血壓、原發性高血壓、急性高血壓急症、心肌病、心功能不全、運動不耐、急性及/或慢性心臟衰竭、心律不整、心律失常、暈厥、心絞痛、心臟旁路及/或血管內支架再閉塞、間歇性跛行(閉塞性動脈粥樣硬化)、舒張功能障礙及/或收縮功能障礙;及/或血壓降低,諸如收縮壓降低;
(i)預防及/或治療胃腸疾病,諸如發炎性腸病、短腸症候群或克羅恩氏病(Crohn's disease)或結腸炎;消化不良及/或胃潰瘍;及/或炎症,諸如牛皮癬、牛皮癬性關節炎、類風濕性關節炎及/或全身性紅斑狼瘡;
(j)預防及/或治療危重病,諸如治療危重病患者、危重病多發性腎病(CIPNP)患者及/或潛在CIPNP患者;預防罹患危重病或CIPNP;預防、治療及/或治癒患者之全身炎症反應症候群(SIRS);預防或減小患者在住院治療期間罹患菌血症、敗血症及/或敗血性休克之或然性;及/或使患有急性病之重症監護病房患者之血糖、胰島素平衡及視情況存在之代謝穩定化;
(k)預防及/或治療多囊性卵巢症候群(PCOS);
(l)預防及/或治療腦部疾病,諸如大腦缺血、大腦出血及/或創傷性腦損傷;
(m)預防及/或治療睡眠呼吸中止;
(n)預防及/或治療濫用,諸如酒精濫用及/或藥物濫用;
(o)預防或治療脂肪肝病狀,包含但不限於脂肪肝病(FLD)、非酒精性脂肪肝疾病(NAFLD)及非酒精性脂肪變性肝炎(NASH);
(p)治療胞內反應性含氧物種(ROS)之產生;及/或
(q)治療與胰島素抗性相關之病症。
在其他實施例中,本文提供藉由向需要治療之患者投予有效量之肽調配物用於治療糖尿病及/或糖尿病相關併發症的方法。有利地,用於根據本文所提供之方法治療糖尿病及/或相關併發症的肽具有針對胰腺β細胞之抗細胞凋亡活性及/或刺激胰腺β細胞增生,使得投予肽增加產生胰島素之β細胞的數目及由患者產生之胰島素的含量。
本發明亦提供治療有需要個體之肝病的方法,包括向個體投予呈可有效治療肝病之量的本發明肽調配物。
在一些實施例中,疾病或醫學病狀係非酒精性脂肪肝病(NAFLD)。NAFLD係指在單純性脂肪肝(脂肪變性)至非酒精性脂肪變性肝炎(NASH)至肝硬化(肝臟不可逆、晚期瘢痕形成)範圍內之廣泛的肝病。NAFLD之所有階段共同具有肝臟細胞(肝細胞)之脂肪累積(脂肪浸潤)。單純性脂肪肝係肝細胞中某一類型脂肪,三酸甘油酯之異常累積,未伴有炎症或瘢痕形成。在NASH中,脂肪累積與肝臟不同程度之炎症(肝炎)及瘢痕形成(纖維化)有關。炎性細胞會破壞肝細胞(肝細胞壞死)。在術語「脂肪變性肝炎」及「脂肪壞死」中,脂肪係指脂肪浸潤,肝炎係指肝臟中之炎症,且壞死係指受破壞之肝細胞。NASH最終可導致肝臟瘢痕形成(纖維化),且隨後導致不可逆、晚期瘢痕形成(肝硬化)。由NASH引起之肝硬化係NAFLD系列中最後且最嚴重之階段。(Mendler, Michel, 「脂肪肝:非酒精性脂肪肝病(NAFLD)及非酒精性脂肪變性肝炎(NASH)(Fatty Liver: Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH))」 Schoenfield, Leslie J.編, MedicineNet.com, 2005年8月29日)。
酒精性肝病或酒誘導之肝病涵蓋與過量飲酒相關或由其引起之三種病理學上相異的肝病:脂肪肝(脂肪變性)、慢性或急性肝炎及肝硬化。酒精性肝炎可在以下範圍內:輕度肝炎,其中異常實驗室測試係疾病之唯一指征,至嚴重肝功能障礙,其伴有併發症,諸如黃疸(由膽紅素瀦留引起之黃皮膚)、肝性腦病(由肝功能衰竭引起之神經功能障礙)、腹水(腹部流體積聚)、食管靜脈曲張出血(食道中之靜脈曲張)、血液凝固異常及昏迷。組織學上,酒精性肝炎具有肝細胞腫脹變性之特徵外觀、嗜中性球及有時馬洛里小體(Mallory bodies)炎症(細胞中間絲蛋白之異常聚集)。肝硬化之解剖學特徵係肝臟中分佈廣泛的結節以及纖維化。(Worman, Howard J., 「酒精性肝病(Alcoholic Liver Disease)」, 哥倫比亞大學醫學中心(Columbia University Medical Center)網站)。
不受任何特定理論束縛,本文所述之肽適用於治療酒精性肝病、NAFLD或其任何階段,包含例如脂肪變性、脂肪變性肝炎、肝炎、肝性炎症、NASH、肝硬化或其併發症。因此,本發明提供預防或治療個體之酒精性肝病、NAFLD或其任何階段的方法,其包括向個體提供呈可有效預防或治療酒精性肝病、NAFLD或其階段之量的本文所述的肽調配物。此等治療方法包含減少以下中之一個、兩個、三個或更多個:肝臟脂肪含量;肝硬化之發病或進展;肝細胞癌之發病;炎症徵象,例如肝酶含量異常(例如,天冬胺酸轉胺酶AST及/或丙胺酸轉胺酶ALT,或LDH);血清鐵蛋白升高;血清膽紅素升高及/或纖維化徵象,例如TGF-β含量升高。在例示性實施例中,肽調配物用於治療已進展超過單純性脂肪肝(脂肪變性)且展現炎症或肝炎徵象之患者。此類方法可引起例如AST及/或ALT含量降低。
在一些實施例中,肽具有抗癌活性。舉例而言,在一些實施例中,肽具有針對癌細胞,諸如(但不限於)前列腺癌細胞及/或乳腺癌細胞之促細胞凋亡活性。在其他實施例中,肽具有針對癌細胞,諸如(但不限於)前列腺癌細胞及/或乳腺癌細胞之抗增生活性。
本發明亦提供治療有需要個體之癌症的方法,包括向個體投予呈可有效治療癌症之量的本發明肽調配物。本發明亦包含治療癌症之方法,包括向需要治療之個體投予有效量之肽調配物。本文所提供之肽發揮多種抗癌作用,且可用於治療廣泛範圍之癌症及其他增生性病症。本文所提供之肽可具有多種抗癌活性,諸如(且不限於)誘導癌細胞之細胞凋亡、抑制腫瘤血管生成、抑制腫瘤轉移、調節細胞循環、抑制癌細胞增生、促進癌細胞分化、抑制反應性含氧物種產生及/或保護免受反應性含氧物種影響,及增強抗逆性。「癌症」一般係指特徵為不可控異常細胞生長及增生之疾病。「腫瘤」或「贅瘤」係由過度、不可控及進行性細胞分裂產生之異常組織塊。本文所述之方法適用於治療任何類型之癌症及增生性病症,包含但不限於癌、肉瘤、軟組織肉瘤、淋巴瘤、血液癌症、白血病、生殖細胞腫瘤及無實體腫瘤之癌症(例如,造血系統癌症)。在各種實施例中,肽可用於治療源自及/或影響任何組織之癌症及/或腫瘤,包含但不限於肺、乳、上皮、大腸、直腸、睪丸、膀胱、甲狀腺、膽囊、膽管、膽道、攝護腺、結腸、胃、食道、胰腺、肝臟、腎臟、子宮、子宮頸、卵巢及腦組織。可用肽治療之特定癌症的非限制性實例包含但不限於急性淋巴母細胞白血病、急性類骨髓球性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、腎上腺皮質癌、AIDS相關淋巴瘤、肛門癌、星形細胞瘤、腦基底細胞癌、膽管癌、肝外膀胱癌、膀胱癌、骨癌、骨肉瘤/惡性纖維組織細胞瘤、腦幹神經膠瘤、腦腫瘤、腦幹神經膠瘤、腦星形細胞瘤/惡性神經膠瘤、室管膜瘤、神經管胚細胞瘤、幕上原始神經外胚層瘤、視覺路徑及下丘腦神經膠瘤、乳癌、男性支氣管腺瘤/類癌、勃奇氏淋巴瘤(Burkitt's lymphoma)、類癌、胃腸道原發灶不明癌中樞神經系統淋巴瘤、宮頸癌、慢性淋巴球性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓增生病、結腸癌、結腸直腸癌、皮膚T細胞淋巴瘤、蕈樣黴菌病及塞紮萊症候群(sezary syndrome)、子宮內膜癌、室管膜瘤、食管癌、尤因氏家族腫瘤(Ewing's family tumors)、生殖細胞腫瘤、肝外膽管癌、眼癌、眼內黑素瘤、視網膜母細胞瘤、膽囊癌、胃癌(gastric (stomach) cancer)、胃腸道類癌、卵巢妊娠、滋養細胞腫瘤、神經膠瘤、下丘腦皮膚癌(黑素瘤)、皮膚癌(非黑素瘤)、皮膚癌瘤、小細胞肺癌、小腸癌、軟組織肉瘤、鱗狀細胞癌、隱匿性原發性鱗狀頸癌、轉移性胃癌、胃癌、T細胞淋巴瘤、睪丸癌、胸腺瘤、胸腺癌、甲狀腺癌、腎盂移行細胞癌、輸尿管滋養細胞腫瘤、移行細胞癌、尿道癌、子宮癌、子宮肉瘤、陰道癌、下丘腦神經膠瘤、外陰癌、瓦爾登斯特倫氏巨球蛋白血症(Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia)、威耳姆士瘤(Wilms' tumor)、毛細胞白血病、頭頸癌、肝細胞(肝臟)癌、霍奇金氏淋巴瘤(Hodgkin's lymphoma)、下咽癌、胰島細胞癌(內分泌胰腺)、卡波西氏肉瘤(Kaposi's sarcoma)、腎臟(腎細胞)癌、腎癌、喉癌、毛狀細胞唇及口腔癌、肝癌、肺癌、非小細胞肺癌、小細胞淋巴瘤、勃奇氏淋巴瘤、皮膚T細胞、霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、瓦爾登斯特倫氏骨/骨肉瘤神經管胚細胞瘤之惡性纖維組織細胞瘤、眼內(眼)梅克爾細胞癌、間皮瘤、惡性間皮瘤、轉移性鱗狀頸癌伴隱匿性原發性多發性內分泌腫瘤症候群、多發性骨髓瘤/漿細胞腫瘤、蕈樣真菌病、骨髓發育不良症候群、骨髓發育不良/骨髓增生疾病、骨髓性白血病、多發性骨髓增生病、慢性鼻腔及鼻竇癌、鼻咽癌、胸膜肺母細胞瘤、骨肉瘤/骨惡性纖維組織細胞瘤、嗜鉻細胞瘤、松果體母細胞瘤及幕上原始神經外胚層腫瘤。在一些實施例中,癌症係乳癌。在一些實施例中,癌症係攝護腺癌。
在一些實施例中,根據本文所提供之方法投予肽調配物增強已建立之癌症療法的功效。在其他實施例中,根據本文所提供之方法投予肽調配物增強另一癌症療法(諸如放射或化學療法)之抗癌活性。在一些實施例中,本文提供用於誘導癌細胞及/或腫瘤細胞之細胞死亡的方法,所述方法包括以足以誘導癌細胞死亡及/或腫瘤細胞死亡之量投予本文所述之肽調配物。
在一些實施例中,肽具有一或多種細胞保護性活性或細胞保護活性。舉例而言,在一些實施例中,所述肽能夠防止細胞損傷、改善細胞存活及/或增強對環境脅迫之抗性,諸如(但不限於)熱休克、去除血清、化學療法及/或放射。
在一些實施例中,根據本文所提供之方法投予肽調配物降低已建立之癌症療法的不利影響。
更佳醫學用途包含治療或預防退化性病症,尤其神經退化病症,諸如阿茲海默症、帕金森氏病、亨廷頓氏病、失調(例如脊髓小腦失調)、甘乃迪病(Kennedy disease)、肌緊張性營養障礙、路易體失智症、多系統性萎縮、肌肉萎縮性側索硬化、原發性側索硬化、脊髓性肌萎縮、朊病毒相關疾病(例如庫-賈氏病(Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease))、多發性硬化、毛細管擴張、貝敦氏病(Batten disease)、皮質基底核退化症、皮質基底核退化症、脊髓亞急性聯合變性、脊髓癆、泰-薩克斯病(Tay-Sachs disease)、中毒性腦病、嬰幼兒雷夫蘇姆病(Refsum disease)、雷夫蘇姆病、神經性棘紅細胞增多症、尼曼-匹克二氏病(Niemann-Pick disease)、萊姆病(Lyme disease)、馬查多-約瑟夫二氏病(Machado-Joseph disease)、山多夫氏病(Sandhoff disease)、夏伊-德爾格二氏症候群(Shy-Drager syndrome)、顫抖刺蝟症候群、蛋白病、腦β-類澱粉蛋白血管病、青光眼中視網膜神經節細胞變性、突觸核蛋白病、tau蛋白病、額顳葉變性(FTLD)、失智症、cadasil症候群、遺傳性腦出血伴類澱粉變性、亞歷山大病(Alexander disease)、脂肪病、家族性類澱粉變性神經病、老年系統性類澱粉變性、絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制蛋白病、AL(輕鏈)類澱粉變性(原發性系統性類澱粉變性)、AH(重鏈)類澱粉變性、AA(繼發性)類澱粉變性、主動脈內側類澱粉變性、ApoAI類澱粉變性、ApoAII類澱粉變性、ApoAIV類澱粉變性、芬蘭型家族性類澱粉變性(FAF)、溶菌酶類澱粉變性、血纖維蛋白原類澱粉變性、透析類澱粉變性、包涵體肌炎/肌病、白內障、伴有視紫紅質突變之視網膜色素變性、甲狀腺髓樣癌、心房類澱粉變性、垂體泌乳素瘤、遺傳性格子狀角膜變性、皮膚苔蘚類澱粉變性、馬洛里小體、角膜乳鐵傳遞蛋白類澱粉變性、肺泡蛋白沈積症、牙源性(賓德博格(Pindborg))腫瘤類澱粉蛋白、囊性纖維化、鐮狀細胞病或危重病肌病(CIM)。不受特定理論限制,咸信本文所提供之肽具有一或多種能夠修復及/或防止神經細胞及/或其他細胞類型之神經變性損傷的活性。可根據本文所提供之方法治療的「神經退化性疾病」係例如由於神經元細胞死亡(細胞凋亡)導致神經元退化及/或損失之進行性疾病。神經退化性疾病之實例包含(但不限於)腦退化性疾病(例如,阿茲海默症(AD)、帕金森氏病、進行性核上麻痹,及亨廷頓氏病(HD)),及脊髓退化疾病/運動神經元退化疾病(例如,肌肉萎縮性側索硬化(ALS)、(SMA:韋-霍二氏病(Werdnig-Hoffmann disease)或庫-韋二氏症候群(Kugelberg-Welander syndrome))、脊髓小腦失調、延髓肌肉萎縮(BSMA;肯-奧-宋三氏症候群(Kennedy-Alter-Sung syndrome)))。「運動神經元退化疾病」係一種神經退化性疾病,其特徵在於控制體內運動之上下運動神經元的進行性逆行病症。在其他實施例中,肽及其組合物亦有效改善由運動神經元退化疾病引起之病狀,諸如肌肉萎縮、肌肉無力、延髓麻痹(面部、咽部及舌之肌肉萎縮或無力,以及由此引起之失語或吞咽困難)、肌肉束化及呼吸道病症。
其他用途包含預防及治療與線粒體功能障礙相關聯之疾病或病狀。線粒體對於代謝過程而言至關重要,其涉及能量產生、程式性細胞死亡,及反應性含氧物種(ROS)的產生。傳統上,線粒體被視為「終端功能」細胞器,接收且處理大量細胞信號以調節能量產生及細胞死亡。肽及其醫藥調配物可用於治療具有許多代謝影響之各種年齡相關疾病。其亦具有影響,亦在試管內及活體內以各種方式測試以影響線粒體呼吸、葡萄糖運輸、葡萄糖利用、糖酵解、胰島素調節及細胞增殖/存活。線粒體功能障礙與以下相關聯但不限於以下:代謝障礙、神經退化性疾病、慢性炎性疾病及老化疾病。一些粒線體疾病係歸因於粒線體基因組中之突變或缺失。線粒體以比其宿主細胞更快之周轉率分裂及增殖,且其複製受核基因組之控制。若細胞中臨限值比例之粒線體有缺陷,且若在組織內臨限值比例之此類細胞具有有缺陷之粒線體,則可產生組織或器官功能障礙之症狀。實際上任何組織均可受影響,且視不同組織所涉及之程度而定,可能存在各種各樣之症狀。除涉及遺傳缺陷粒線體之先天性病症之外,後天粒線體功能障礙引起疾病,尤其與老化相關聯之神經退化病症,如帕金森氏病、阿茲海默症及亨廷頓氏病。粒線體DNA中體細胞突變之發病率隨年齡按指數律成比例上升;呼吸鏈減弱普遍發現於老年人中。線粒體功能障礙亦涉及諸如與癲癇發作或缺血相關聯之激發毒性神經元損傷。與線粒體功能障礙相關聯之其他病症包含慢性炎性病症及代謝障礙。
此外,調配物可用於與胰島素受體調節相關之病症,包含低血糖症、高胰島素血症、精神分裂症、額顳葉型癡呆症、格-巴二氏症候群(Guillain-Barré syndrome)、夏馬杜三氏症候群(Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome)、胰島素受體損傷、庫欣氏病(Cushing's disease)、矮妖精貌症候群、血色病、HIV感染、高血糖症、血液中脂肪酸或丙三醇含量升高、高三酸甘油酯血症、頭痛、胰高血糖素瘤、氣道分泌障礙、骨質疏鬆症、再狹窄、腎衰竭、充血性心力衰竭、肺水腫、大腸急躁症、急性冠狀動脈症候群、術後分解代謝變化、冬眠心肌、尿鈉排泄不足、尿鉀濃度過高、呼吸窘迫、腹瀉、術後傾倒症候群、危重病多發性神經病變(CIPN)、缺血後血流再灌注引起之器官組織損傷,及冠心病風險因素(CHDRF)症候群、周邊血管疾病、糖尿病神經病變、絲球體腎炎、腎絲球硬化症、腎病症候群、高血壓性腎硬化、膽石、膽囊炎、膽汁鬱積、骨癒合或再生、眼疾及糖尿病足潰瘍。
可以根據一個實施例將本發明肽調配物作為套組之一部分提供。因此,在一些實施例中,提供用於向有需要之患者投予肽的套組,其中所述套組包括如本文所述之肽調配物。
在一個實施例中,所述套組具備用於向患者投予組合物之裝置,例如注射器針、筆裝置、噴射注射器或另一種無針注射器。套組可替代地或另外包含一或多個容器,例如,小瓶、管、瓶、輸液袋、單室或多室預填充注射器、藥筒、輸液泵(外部或可植入)、噴射注射器、預填充筆裝置及類似物,視情況含有凍乾形式之肽或水溶液中之肽。在一些實施例中,套組包括使用說明書。根據一個實施例,套組之裝置為氣霧劑分配裝置,其中組合物預先包裝在氣霧劑裝置內。在另一實施例中,套組包括注射器及針,且在一個實施例中,無菌組合物預先包裝在注射器內。
在例示性實施例中,預裝填注射器或筆裝置可含有凍乾形式之調配物(其在投予之前必需例如用注射用水溶解)或含水形式之調配物。所述注射器或筆裝置通常係僅供單次使用之拋棄式物品,且可具有在0.1與20 ml之間的容積。然而,注射器或筆裝置亦可為多次使用或多劑量注射器或筆。所述小瓶亦可含有凍乾形式或含水形式之調配物,且可充當單次或多次使用裝置。作為多次使用裝置,所述小瓶可具有更大的容積。所述輸液袋通常含有含水形式之調配物,且可具有20與5000 ml之間的容積。
醫藥調配物典型地適於非經腸投予。如本文所使用,醫藥組合物之「非經腸投予」包含以物理突破個體之組織及醫藥組合物經由突破所述組織投予為特徵,從而一般直接投予血流、肌肉或內部器官中的任何投藥途徑。非經腸投予因此包含但不限於藉由注射組合物、藉由經由手術切口施用組合物、藉由經由組織穿透性非手術傷口施用組合物及類似方式來投予醫藥組合物。特定言之,預期非經腸投予包含但不限於皮下注射、腹膜內注射、肌肉內注射、胸骨內注射、靜脈注射、動脈內注射、鞘內注射、室內注射、尿道內注射、顱內注射、滑膜內注射或輸注;或腎臟透析輸注技術。
在各種實施例中,所述肽的醫藥組合物可按以下方式向個體全身投予:經口或經由靜脈注射、肌肉內注射、皮下注射、腹腔內注射、眼內注射、玻璃體內注射(例如,注射至玻璃體液中)、經皮注射、動脈內注射、胸骨內注射、鞘內注射、室內注射、尿道內注射、顱內注射、滑膜內注射或經由輸注。在各種實施例中,醫藥組合物可經由以下向個體全身投予:肌肉內注射、皮下注射、經皮注射、胸骨內注射、尿道內注射、顱內注射或滑膜內注射。醫藥組合物較佳含有至少一種自然界中未發現之組分。
此類調配物可以適於以快速注射投予或連續投予之形式製備、包裝或銷售。可注射調配物可以單位劑型製備、包裝或銷售,諸如在安瓿中或含有防腐劑之多劑量容器中。用於非經腸投予的調配物包含但不限於於油性或水性媒劑中之懸浮液、溶液、乳液、糊劑及其類似物。此類調配物可進一步包括一或多種另外的成分,包含但不限於懸浮劑、穩定劑或分散劑。在用於非經腸投予之調配物的一個實施例中,活性成分以乾燥(亦即粉末或顆粒狀)形式提供,用於在非經腸投予重組組合物之前用適合媒劑(例如無菌無熱原水)重組。例示性非經腸投予形式包含無菌水溶液,例如丙二醇或右旋糖水溶液中之溶液或懸浮液。必要時,此類劑型可經適當緩衝。適用之其他可非經腸投予之調配物包含包括微晶形式或脂質體製備物中之活性成分的彼等物。用於非經腸投予之調配物可調配為立即釋放及/或調節釋放型。調節釋放調配物包含延遲釋放型、持續釋放型、脈衝釋放型、受控釋放型、靶向釋放型及程控釋放型。
本發明包含用於經皮或局部遞送,以在施用點局部起作用,或一旦進入身體之血液循環,則全身起作用之組合物及方法。在此等系統中,可藉由諸如直接局部施用呈軟膏或類似物形式物質或藥物的技術來實現遞送,或藉由貼劑與容納藥物(或其他物質)之儲庫或類似物之黏著,且以時間控制之方式將其釋放至皮膚來實現遞送。調配物可包含無菌水性或非水性溶液、懸浮液及乳液,其在某些實施例中可與個體之血液等張。非水溶劑之實例係聚丙二醇、聚乙二醇、植物油(諸如橄欖油、芝麻油、椰子油、花生油(arachis oil/peanut oil))、礦物油、有機酯(諸如油酸乙酯),或不揮發性油(包含合成單酸甘油酯或二酸甘油酯)。含水溶劑包含水、醇/水溶液、乳液或懸浮液,包含鹽水及緩衝介質。非經腸媒劑包含氯化鈉溶液、1,3-丁二醇、林格氏右旋糖(Ringer's dextrose),右旋糖及氯化鈉、乳酸化林格氏液或不揮發性油。靜脈內媒劑包含流體及營養補充劑、電解質補充劑(諸如基於林格氏右旋糖之彼等電解質補充劑)及其類似物。亦可存在防腐劑及其他添加劑,諸如(例如)抗菌劑、抗氧化劑、螯合劑及惰性氣體及其類似物。
舉例而言,在一個實施例中,無菌可注射溶液可藉由視需要將所需量之肽與以上所列舉之成分中之一者或組合併入適當溶劑中,隨後過濾滅菌來製備。一般而言,分散液藉由將活性肽併入含有鹼性分散介質及來自以上所列舉之成分的所需其他成分的無菌媒劑中來製備。在用於製備無菌可注射溶液之無菌散劑之情況下,諸如真空乾燥及冷凍乾燥之製備方法自其先前經無菌過濾之溶液產生活性成分加上任何其他所需成分之散劑。溶液之適當流動性可例如藉由使用諸如卵磷脂之包衣、在分散液之情況下藉由維持所需粒度及藉由使用界面活性劑來維持。可注射組合物之延長吸收可藉由在組合物中包含延遲吸收劑(例如單硬脂酸鹽及明膠)來達成。在各種實施例中,可注射組合物將使用市售拋棄式可注射裝置投予。
非經腸調配物可存在於單位劑量或多劑量密封容器(例如安瓿及小瓶)中,且可在冷凍乾燥(凍乾)條件下儲存,僅需要在即將使用之前添加用於注射之無菌液體賦形劑,例如水。可自此項技術中已知種類之無菌散劑、顆粒劑及錠劑製備即用型注射溶液及懸浮液。可注射調配物係根據本發明。對於可注射組合物之有效藥物賦形劑的需求為本領域中一般熟習此項技術者所熟知(參見例如《
製藥學及藥劑學實踐( Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice )》
, J. B. Lippincott Company, 賓夕法尼亞州費城(Philadelphia, Pa.), Banker及Chalmers編, 第238-250頁(1982),及《 ASHP 可注射藥物手冊( ASHP Handbook on Injectable Drugs )》
, Toissel, 第4版, 第622-630頁(1986))。
另外,本發明之肽調配物可藉由與各種基質(諸如乳化基質或水溶性基質)混合而製成用於直腸投予之栓劑。適用於經陰道投予之調配物可以子宮托、棉塞、乳霜、凝膠、糊劑、泡沫或噴霧調配物形式呈現,除了含有活性成分以外,亦含有此項技術中已知為適當之此類載劑。
以下實例僅為說明本發明而給出,且不以任何方式限制其範疇。在詳細描述實驗及其結果之前,提及所述實驗係用醫藥調配物進行,其中活性成分為MOTS-c類似物肽。由於共有概念之肽的結構相似性,熟習此項技術者應理解,本文中所獲得之結果可直接轉移至包括類似肽之醫藥調配物。實例 實例 1- 溶解度篩選
肽,RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10)、乙酸鹽用標準調配物及濃度之混合物評估。藉由自40 mg/mL連續稀釋製備具有12.5 mg/mL肽濃度之調配物。組分描述於表1中。表 1 編號 緩衝劑 張力改質劑 溶劑
1 N/A N/A 10%聚山梨醇酯80
2 N/A N/A 0.75%異白胺酸
3 N/A N/A 1 mM MgCl2
4 N/A N/A 2.5% 2-羥丙基-β-環糊精
5 100 mM乙酸鹽 N/A N/A
6 10 mM乙酸鹽 10%山梨醇 N/A
7 N/A N/A 30%乙醇
8 N/A N/A 60% PEG
9 N/A N/A 0.1% SDS
10 N/A N/A 2%精胺酸
測試標準調配物及濃度之混合物在各種肽濃度及儲存溫度下的穩定性。結果包含於表2中。帶星號之結果表明樣品在狀態檢查前培育超過16小時。所有調配物在24小時內沈澱或膠凝,尤其在較高濃度下。但是,選擇了五個選項用於進一步測試。表 2 實例 2
選擇組分1、2、4、5及6用於進一步測試。假設在較高肽濃度下之凝膠形成產生潛在成核位點,其在稀釋至較低濃度期間持續存在且在較低濃度調配物中誘導凝膠形成。為了降低凝膠形成之或然性,分別製備第2篩之不同調配物濃度(5 mg/ml、12.5 mg/ml及20 mg/ml)(並非藉由連續稀釋進行)。調配物描述於表3中,且結果提供於表4中。表 3 編號 緩衝劑 張力改質劑 溶劑
1 N/A N/A 10%聚山梨醇酯80
2 N/A N/A 0.75%異白胺酸
4 N/A N/A 2.5% 2-羥丙基-β環糊精
5 100 mM乙酸鹽 N/A N/A
6 10 mM乙酸鹽 10%山梨醇 N/A表 4 實例 3
如表5中所描述來製備其他調配物。分別製備肽濃度(RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10)乙酸鹽,12.5及25 mg/ml)(並非藉由連續稀釋進行)。結果報告於表6中。表 5 編號 緩衝劑 張力改質劑 溶劑
11 100 mM L-甘胺酸 N/A N/A
12 N/A N/A 10%丙三醇
13 N/A N/A 10% PEG表 6 編號 肽濃度 儲存溫度 觀測結果 mg/mL
11 12.5 25℃ 膠凝≤90分鐘
25 膠凝≤90分鐘
12 12.5 25℃ 膠凝≤90分鐘
25 膠凝≤90分鐘
13 12.5 25℃ 膠凝≤90分鐘
25 膠凝≤90分鐘實例 4
如表7如中所描述來製備含麩胺酸之調配物。分別製備肽濃度(RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10)乙酸鹽,12.5及25 mg/ml)(並非藉由連續稀釋進行)。結果報告於表8中。50 mM麩胺酸係肽之有效增溶劑。所有其他液體調配物在室溫下在24小時內沈澱或膠凝,尤其在較高濃度(40 mg/mL)下。50 mM麩胺酸中之50 mg/mL肽在室溫下保持穩定6天。將此增溶劑凍乾以評估高濃度(≥50 mg/mL)可行性。表 7 編號 緩衝劑 張力改質劑 溶劑
14 N/A N/A 50 mM麩胺酸
15 10 mM組胺酸 N/A 50 mM麩胺酸表 8 實例 5
如表9中所描述測試含麩胺酸之調配物RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10)乙酸鹽。在水中用渦旋及37℃下加熱製備50 mM(pH=3)之麩胺酸溶液。分別製備肽濃度(12.5及25 mg/ml)。在15 ml錐形管中製備約1 ml(取決於實際肽量)調配物,隨後轉移900□L至1.7 ml微量離心管。在約50 mM L-麩胺酸中含有25 mg/ml之調配物的pH為4;在約50 mM L-麩胺酸中含有12.5 mg/ml肽之調配物的pH為3.5。74小時後,兩個樣品仍然澄清,黏度沒有變化,看起來正常。表 9 實例 6
如表10至表11中所描述測試其他含麩胺酸之調配物RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10)乙酸鹽。在水中製備約50 mM之麩胺酸溶液,且用渦旋及37℃下加熱稀釋至約25 mM及約10 mM。所有三種溶液之pH均為3。分別製備肽濃度(10、50及100 mg/ml)。在15 ml錐形管中製備約1 ml(取決於實際肽量)調配物,隨後轉移900□L至1.7 ml微量離心管。在約10 mM L-麩胺酸下形成的凝膠比25 mM L-麩胺酸更不透明,其比50 mM L-麩胺酸更混濁。*約10 mM麩胺酸中之100 mg/ml肽在20分鐘時極混濁但看起來不均勻。在1小時時,樣品再次澄清,沒有黏度增加之跡象。表 10 表 11 實例 7
製備溶液調配物,其包括水中之50 mg/mL之SEQ ID NO: 10的肽,以及50 mM L-麩胺酸及2.5%山梨糖醇,或不含張力改質劑。將溶液調配物混合溶解,經由0.2 µm膜濾膜過濾滅菌,以0.75 mL體積填充至3 cc滅菌玻璃瓶中,所述滅菌玻璃瓶經塞住、封蓋、標記且在受控條件下(-70℃/環境相對濕度、-20℃/環境相對濕度、5℃/環境相對濕度、25℃/60%相對濕度或40℃/75%相對濕度)儲存或在封蓋及在相同條件下儲存之前凍乾。
在零時間測試液體及凍乾(在水中重組)調配物的樣品,且在12週內每隔一段時間自儲存移出另外的樣品且評定穩定性。初始特性及儲存後之穩定性均藉由包括以下之方法組合評定:外觀、pH、藉由UV吸光度測定之濃度、藉由HPLC測定之純度、藉由300 nM與700 nM之間的光密度測定之濁度,以及由FlowCAM粒子成像系統使用之顆粒含量。溶液調配物(根據分析需要解凍)在25℃/60%相對濕度下展示至少1週之良好穩定性,且在-70℃/環境相對濕度及-20℃/環境相對濕度下展示至少12週之良好穩定性。在此等時間點處測試之所有樣品均為不含可見粒子之無色溶液,濃度處於或接近其目標值。在12週時,在-70℃/環境相對濕度及-20℃/環境相對濕度下儲存之液體調配物就純度而言係穩定的,展示主要HPLC峰百分比範圍為97.9%-98.0%,與初始值(97.0%-97.9%)相當。
凍乾調配物在5℃/環境相對濕度及25℃/60%相對濕度下展示良好穩定性至少12週。在12週時,凍乾調配物係無色的,且在重組後不含可見粒子。在所有條件下儲存之凍乾調配物就純度而言係穩定的,藉由HPLC展示主要HPLC峰百分比範圍為96.9%-98.1%,與初始值(97.7%-97.9%)相當。實例 8 調配物之生物暴露檢定
製備溶液調配物,其包括水中之50 mg/mL之SEQ ID NO: 10的肽,以及50 mM L-麩胺酸及2.5%山梨糖醇,或不含張力改質劑。將調配物冷凍儲存,直至藉由皮下注射以25 mg/kg SEQ ID NO: 10之肽的單次劑量形式投予雄性食蟹猴(每個治療組3隻動物)。另一組3隻雄性食蟹猴接受單次皮下25 mg/kg劑量之SEQ ID NO: 10的肽水溶液(50 mg/mL),其在即將給藥之前製備且在膠凝出現前投予。在12小時內每隔一段時間自所有動物收集全血樣品,且藉由添加含有乙腈/甲醇(3:1)及0.1% Triton X-100之溶液猝滅。將猝滅血液樣品冷凍且儲存在-70℃下直至分析。
使用靈敏且特異性的LC/MS-MS方法分析猝滅血液樣品中SEQ ID NO: 10之肽的濃度。對於不含L-麩胺酸之水溶液調配物,全血中肽之最大濃度(Cmax)為10.8 ng/mL,對於含有50 mM L-麩胺酸之溶液調配物,最大濃度為12.0 ng/mL,且對於含有50 mM L-麩胺酸及2.5%山梨糖醇之溶液調配物,最大濃度為32.1 ng/mL。因此,向肽調配物中添加穩定劑L-麩胺酸不會妨礙皮下投予後肽之吸收。實例 9
製備溶液調配物,其包括水中之50 mg/mL之SEQ ID NO: 10的肽,以及50 mM L-麩胺酸及2.5%山梨糖醇或不含張力改質劑。將溶液調配物混合溶解。添加藥物物質且混合溶解。將所得溶液經由0.2 µm膜濾膜過濾。將溶液凍乾或作為溶液儲存。在皮下注射溶液後,相對於單獨投予藥物物質,藥物物質之釋放在一段延長的時間內持續。
本文中所揭示及主張之所有製品及方法均可根據本發明製備及執行,無需過多實驗。雖然已根據較佳實施例描述本發明之製品及方法,但熟習此項技術者將顯而易見,在不脫離本發明的精神及範疇的情況下,可將變化應用於製品及方法。對於本領域中熟習此項技術者顯而易見的所有此類變化及等同物,無論係目前存在的還係以後開發的,均認為係在由所附申請專利範圍界定之本發明的精神及範疇內。舉例而言,本文中描述為使用方法之所有態樣及/或實施例亦預期為如所描述之供使用之組成物,或供用於特定用途之藥劑中之使用的組合物。說明書中所提及之所有專利、專利申請案及公開案指示本發明涉及之領域中一般熟習此項技術者之水準。本文例示性描述之揭示內容適當地可在無本文未具體揭示之任何要素的情況下實踐。因此,例如,在本文中之各情況下,術語「包括」、「基本上由……組成」及「由……組成」中之任一者可由另外兩個術語中之任一者置換。已採用之術語及表達用作描述而非限制之術語,且在使用所述術語及表達中不意欲排除所顯示及描述之任何等效特徵或其部分,但應認識到在本發明主張範疇內,各種改良為可能的。因此,應瞭解,儘管本發明已由較佳實施例及視情況選用之特徵特定揭示,但本領域中熟習此項技術者可採取本文所揭示之概念的修改及變化形式,且此類修改及變化形式應視為屬於隨附申請專利範圍所界定之本發明之範疇。
本文所引用之所有參考(包含公開案、專利申請案及專利)均以全文引用之方式併入本文中,且引用程度等同於各參考單獨地且特定地指示為以引用之方式併入且在本文中闡述全文(在法律允許之最大程度上)。所有標題及子標題僅為方便起見在本文中使用且不應理解為以任何方式為限制性的。除非另外主張,否則本文所提供之任一及所有實例或例示性語言(例如,「諸如」)之使用僅意欲更好地闡明本發明,且並不對本發明之範疇形成限制。本說明書中之任何語言均不應解釋為指示實踐本發明所必需之任何未主張要素。本文中專利文件之引用及併入僅為方便起見而進行,且不反映此類專利文件之有效性、專利性及/或執行性之任何觀點。
本發明包含如適用法律允許之在此隨附之態樣中所述之標的物的所有修改及等效物。
Claims (47)
- 一種調配物,其包括MOTS-c類似物肽,及麩胺酸或其鹽。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之調配物,其中所述調配物係呈液體形式。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之調配物,其中所述麩胺酸濃度係在約25 mM至約100 mM範圍內。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之調配物,其中所述麩胺酸濃度係約25 mM。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述MOTS-c類似物肽濃度係在約5 mg/ml至約100 mg/ml範圍內。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述MOTS-c類似物肽濃度係在約10 mg/ml至約50 mg/ml範圍內。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述MOTS-c類似物肽濃度係約25 mg/ml。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述肽具有式I: X1 -Q-E-X2 -X3 -Y-I-X4 -Y-X5 -R-X6 (I)(SEQ ID NO: 20) 或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽; 其中X1 不存在,或若存在,則為X7 -RW-,其中X7 不存在,或若存在,則為具有非極性側鏈或極性側鏈之胺基酸;X2 及X3 各自獨立地為具有非極性側鏈或極性側鏈之胺基酸;X4 及X5 各自獨立地為具有非極性側鏈之胺基酸;X6 不存在,或若存在,則為-KL-X8 或-X9 -LR,其中X8 不存在,或若存在,則為具有非極性側鏈之胺基酸,且X9 為具有非極性側鏈之胺基酸;其限制條件為所述肽不為以下中之一者:MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 1);MRWQEMGYIFYFRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 2);MGWQEMGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 3);及/或MGYIFYPRKLR(SEQ ID NO: 4)。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述肽係RWQEMNYIFYPR(SEQ ID NO: 10)。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述肽鹽係RWQEMNYIFYPR乙酸鹽(SEQ ID NO: 10)。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之調配物,其選自包括以下之調配物:約25 mg/mL之肽濃度及約25 mM之L-麩胺酸濃度;約50 mg/mL之肽濃度及約50 mM之L-麩胺酸濃度;或約75 mg/mL之肽濃度及約75 mM之L-麩胺酸濃度。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第11項中任一項所述之調配物,其進一步包括山梨糖醇。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第12項中任一項所述之調配物,其由水溶液構成。
- 一種穩定液體醫藥調配物,其包括MOTS-c類似物肽與麩胺酸之混合物,其中所述調配物係呈液體形式。
- 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之穩定液體醫藥調配物,其包括麩胺酸;或麩胺酸與組胺酸之組合。
- 一種含水醫藥組合物,其包括MOTS-c類似物肽,及用於抑制所述MOTS-c類似物肽之膠凝的穩定劑,其中所述穩定劑包括麩胺酸鹽。
- 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之組合物,其進一步包括山梨糖醇。
- 一種含水醫藥組合物,其包括約5 mg/mL至約20 mg/mL之MOTS-c類似物肽濃度範圍;約10 mM之乙酸鹽緩衝劑;及山梨糖醇;以抑制所述MOTS-c類似物肽之膠凝。
- 如申請專利範圍第11項至第18項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述調配物不膠凝持續至少6天。
- 如申請專利範圍第11項至第19項中任一項所述之調配物,其中所述溶液在約25℃下不沈澱持續至少約48小時。
- 如申請專利範圍第11項至第20項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物,其中所述調配物中之所述肽保留至少95%純度及/或至少95%生物活性至少3天。
- 一種治療有需要個體之代謝疾病的方法,其包括向所述個體投予呈可有效治療所述代謝疾病之量的如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物。
- 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物的用途,其用於治療代謝疾病。
- 如申請專利範圍第22項或第23項所述之方法或用途,其中所述代謝疾病係選自由以下組成之群:肥胖症、糖尿病(例如,第2型糖尿病)、認知病症及/或神經退化病症、心血管疾病、脂肪肝病及胃腸疾病。
- 一種治療有需要個體之癌症的方法,其包括向所述個體投予呈可有效治療所述癌症之量的如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物。
- 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物的用途,其用於治療癌症。
- 如申請專利範圍第25項或第26項所述之方法或用途,其中所述癌症係肺癌、胰臟癌、乳癌、攝護腺癌、卵巢癌或肝細胞癌。
- 一種治療有需要個體之肝病的方法,其包括向所述個體投予呈可有效治療所述肝病之量的如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物。
- 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物的用途,其用於治療肝病。
- 如申請專利範圍第28項或第29項所述之方法或用途,其中所述肝病係脂肪肝病。
- 如申請專利範圍第30項所述之方法或用途,其中所述脂肪肝病係NAFLD或NASH。
- 一種調節有需要個體之脂肪酸代謝的方法,其包括向所述個體投予呈可有效調節脂肪酸代謝之量的如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物。
- 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物的用途,其用於調節個體之脂肪酸代謝。
- 如申請專利範圍第32項或第33項所述之方法或用途,其中在向所述個體投予所述調配物後,所述個體之脂肪酸代謝增加。
- 一種在有需要個體中減輕體重的方法,其包括向所述個體投予呈可有效減輕所述個體之體重之量的如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物或組合物。
- 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物的用途,其用於減輕體重。
- 一種預填充注射器或筆、小瓶或輸液袋,所述注射器或筆、小瓶或輸液袋包括如申請專利範圍第11項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項中任一項所述之調配物,其已經冷凍乾燥。
- 如申請專利範圍第38項所述之調配物,其中所述冷凍乾燥調配物中之所述肽保留至少95%純度及/或至少95%生物活性至少4週。
- 一種小瓶,其含有如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項及第38項至第39項中任一項所述之調配物。
- 一種調配MOTS-c類似物肽之方法,所述方法包括將所述肽與麩胺酸或其鹽之水溶液以一定量混合,所述量可有效產生包括濃度為5 mg/ml至100 mg/ml之所述肽及濃度為25 mM至100 mM之所述麩胺酸或其鹽的調配物。
- 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之方法,其進一步包括凍乾所述調配物。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項至第21項及第38項至第39項中任一項所述之調配物,其進一步包括藥物物質。
- 如申請專利範圍第43項所述之調配物,其中所述調配物在活體內形成持續釋放基質。
- 如申請專利範圍第44項所述之調配物,其中所述調配物在皮下注射或肌肉內注射後形成持續釋放基質。
- 如申請專利範圍第44項所述之調配物,其中所述藥物物質之釋放歷經約一週之時段。
- 如申請專利範圍第44項所述之調配物,其中所述藥物物質之釋放歷經約四週之時段。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201862648746P | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | |
| US62/648,746 | 2018-03-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202002996A true TW202002996A (zh) | 2020-01-16 |
Family
ID=66103053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108110719A TW202002996A (zh) | 2018-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | 含肽調配物 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11517608B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3773627A1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2021519321A (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20200139723A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN112040958A (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2019243724A1 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA3097341A1 (zh) |
| IL (1) | IL277466A (zh) |
| MX (1) | MX2020010085A (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW202002996A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2019191264A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113876929B (zh) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-02-23 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学 | 肽MOTS-c在制备治疗帕金森药物中的应用 |
| CN115444926A (zh) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-12-09 | 江南大学 | MOTS-c肽及其衍生物在制备放射性肺损伤治疗药物中的应用 |
| CN118236470A (zh) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-06-25 | 无锡市第二人民医院 | MOTS-c肽及其衍生物在制备支气管哮喘治疗药物中的应用 |
| CN119241659B (zh) * | 2024-10-08 | 2025-09-19 | 西北大学 | MOTS-c及其氨基酸突变多肽在伤口愈合方面的用途 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001251507A1 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2001-10-23 | Cogent Neuroscience, Inc. | Compositions and methods for diagnosing and treating conditions, disorders, or diseases involving cell death |
| WO2008153788A2 (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-18 | Albert Einstein College Of Medicine Of Yeshiva University | Treatment of type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, myocardial injury and neurodegeneration with humanin and analogs thereof |
| CN101827610A (zh) | 2007-06-29 | 2010-09-08 | 森托科尔奥索生物科技公司 | 抗mcp-1抗体、组合物、方法和用途 |
| US7998928B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2011-08-16 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method of treatment of type-1 diabetes with a humanin analogue |
| WO2009135165A2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2009-11-05 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Small humanin-like peptides |
| US20120121633A1 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2012-05-17 | Sudhir Paul | Hiv cd4 binding site based covalent immunogen compositions |
| US20130123168A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2013-05-16 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Humanin and humanin-analogues for the management of atherosclerosis |
| CN105229023B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-08-16 | 加利福尼亚大学董事会 | 源自线粒体的肽mots3调节代谢和细胞存活 |
| EP3519431A1 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2019-08-07 | Cohbar Inc. | Therapeutic mots-c related peptides |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 TW TW108110719A patent/TW202002996A/zh unknown
- 2019-03-27 KR KR1020207030897A patent/KR20200139723A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-03-27 CA CA3097341A patent/CA3097341A1/en active Pending
- 2019-03-27 WO PCT/US2019/024331 patent/WO2019191264A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2019-03-27 MX MX2020010085A patent/MX2020010085A/es unknown
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201980026908.0A patent/CN112040958A/zh active Pending
- 2019-03-27 JP JP2020552234A patent/JP2021519321A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2019-03-27 AU AU2019243724A patent/AU2019243724A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-03-27 US US16/981,870 patent/US11517608B2/en active Active
- 2019-03-27 EP EP19717170.5A patent/EP3773627A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2020
- 2020-09-21 IL IL277466A patent/IL277466A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019191264A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
| CA3097341A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
| MX2020010085A (es) | 2021-01-15 |
| KR20200139723A (ko) | 2020-12-14 |
| EP3773627A1 (en) | 2021-02-17 |
| CN112040958A (zh) | 2020-12-04 |
| US20210030835A1 (en) | 2021-02-04 |
| US11517608B2 (en) | 2022-12-06 |
| AU2019243724A1 (en) | 2020-10-29 |
| JP2021519321A (ja) | 2021-08-10 |
| IL277466A (en) | 2020-11-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11045466B2 (en) | Parenteral formulations of lipophilic pharmaceutical agents and methods for preparing and using the same | |
| TW202002996A (zh) | 含肽調配物 | |
| AU2011322255A1 (en) | Inflammatory disease | |
| AU2015275237B2 (en) | Compositions and methods for treating joints | |
| EA021784B1 (ru) | Фармацевтические композиции с длительным высвобождением | |
| EP2822539A2 (en) | Nanocrystalline solid dispersion compositions and process of preparation thereof | |
| WO2021195319A1 (en) | PHARMACEUTICAL CARRIERS CAPABLE OF pH DEPENDENT RECONSTITUTION AND- METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME | |
| Lin et al. | Release‐controlling absorption enhancement of enterally administered Ophiopogon japonicus polysaccharide by sodium caprate in rats | |
| HK40039285A (zh) | 含肽调配物 | |
| CN117603300A (zh) | 具有二肽基肽酶-4抑制活性的小分子肽及其应用 | |
| CN109260217A (zh) | 3`-脱氧次黄嘌呤核苷在制备用于多种疾病药品、食品或保健品中的应用 | |
| AU2023241009A1 (en) | Combination of 5-amino-2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedione and a fumaric acid ester | |
| WO2024043842A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising chenodeoxycholic acid (cdca) as active ingredient and other relevant excipients | |
| HK1251983B (zh) | 亲脂性药剂的改进的胃肠外制剂以及制备和使用其的方法 | |
| HK1193026A (zh) | 亲脂性药剂的改进的胃肠外制剂以及其制备和使用方法 |