TW202001068A - Quick mount door frame - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種門框。特別是有關於一種快裝式門框。 The invention relates to a door frame. In particular, there is a quick-install door frame.
隨著工商業的進步、經濟模式及社會結構的改變,全球人口逐漸地往都市移居,各個城市相繼發展,並成為繁華與進步的代名詞。 With the advancement of industry and commerce, changes in economic models and social structures, the global population has gradually moved to cities, and various cities have developed one after another and become synonymous with prosperity and progress.
然而,在欣欣向榮的城市美景背後,卻是疏離的人際關係。龐大的外來人口,彼此緊密卻陌生地在同個城市生活,不像鄉村家家戶戶相互認識,社會整合性與社會控制力也逐步瓦解,社會問題與罪案也因而滋生。 However, behind the thriving beauty of the city, there are alienated relationships. The huge immigrant population lives in the same city closely but strangely. Unlike rural households who know each other, social integration and social control are gradually disintegrating, and social problems and crimes are breeding.
房屋是保障每個人安全的地方,而門則代表的是與外界溝通的管道。因此,大部分的建築物都設計有一個以上的門,以用來進出,更在休息時提供安全的保障。 The house is where everyone is safe, and the door represents the communication channel with the outside world. Therefore, most buildings are designed with more than one door for entry and exit, and provide security during rest.
門的設計與安裝,不僅僅代表房屋的品質,同時也提昇居住的安全性。而門框的設計與安裝,更是決定了門的品質與安全性,如何能提供安全可靠且易於安裝的門框,不僅僅有助於提升居住的安全性,同時也能提升生活品質。 The design and installation of the door not only represents the quality of the house, but also enhances the safety of living. The design and installation of the door frame also determines the quality and safety of the door. How to provide a safe, reliable and easy to install door frame not only helps to improve the safety of living, but also improves the quality of life.
發明內容旨在提供本揭示內容的簡化摘要,以使閱讀者對本揭示內容具備基本的理解。此發明內容並非本揭示內容的完整概述,且其用意並非在指出本發明實施例的重要/關鍵元件或界定本發明的範圍。 The summary of the present invention aims to provide a simplified summary of the disclosure so that the reader can have a basic understanding of the disclosure. This summary of the invention is not a complete overview of the disclosure, and it is not intended to point out important/critical elements of embodiments of the invention or to define the scope of the invention.
本發明內容之一目的是在提供一種快裝式門框,可以方便地進行門框的安裝,且有效地降低安裝門框所需的工時與工序。 An object of the present invention is to provide a quick-installation door frame, which can conveniently install the door frame, and effectively reduce the man-hours and processes required to install the door frame.
為達上述目的,本發明內容之一技術態樣係關於一種快裝式門框包含有一固定框、一內框、一第一外框以及一第二外框。 In order to achieve the above object, one technical aspect of the present invention relates to a quick-mount door frame including a fixed frame, an inner frame, a first outer frame, and a second outer frame.
固定框用以固定於一牆面的一門框預留口之中,內框則固定於固定框,用以安裝一門板。第一外框固定於內框的一側,而第二外框固定於內框的另一側。 The fixed frame is used to be fixed in a reserved opening of a door frame on a wall, and the inner frame is fixed to the fixed frame for installing a door panel. The first outer frame is fixed to one side of the inner frame, and the second outer frame is fixed to the other side of the inner frame.
其中,固定框包含有一固定開口,而內框包含有一固定凸塊,以與固定開口相互耦合。此外,固定框更包含有一卡合開口連接於固定開口,而內框更包含有一卡合凸塊連接於固定凸塊,以使卡合凸塊與卡合開口相互耦合。 Wherein, the fixed frame includes a fixed opening, and the inner frame includes a fixed protrusion for coupling with the fixed opening. In addition, the fixed frame further includes a locking opening connected to the fixed opening, and the inner frame further includes a locking protrusion connected to the fixed protrusion, so that the locking protrusion and the locking opening are coupled with each other.
在一實施例中,快裝式門框更包含有複數個固定裝置,以將固定框固定於牆面的門框預留口。 In one embodiment, the quick-mounting door frame further includes a plurality of fixing devices to fix the fixing frame to the wall frame door opening.
在一實施例中,快裝式門框更利用複數個固定裝置,將內框固定於固定框。 In one embodiment, the quick-mount door frame further uses a plurality of fixing devices to fix the inner frame to the fixing frame.
在一實施例中,固定裝置包含有螺絲或排釘。 In one embodiment, the fixing device includes screws or rows of nails.
在一實施例中,快裝式門框更包含有貼合劑,以將第一外框固定於內框的一側,以及第二外框固定於內框 的另一側。 In one embodiment, the quick-mount door frame further includes a bonding agent to fix the first outer frame to one side of the inner frame, and the second outer frame to the other side of the inner frame.
在一實施例中,貼合劑係尿素甲醛樹脂、三聚氰胺甲醛樹脂、酚甲醛樹脂、間苯二酚樹脂、聚醋酸乙烯樹脂、異氰酸鹽樹脂、三聚氰胺尿素甲醛共縮合樹脂、或酚尿素甲醛共縮合樹脂。 In one embodiment, the bonding agent is urea formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, phenol formaldehyde resin, resorcinol resin, polyvinyl acetate resin, isocyanate resin, melamine urea formaldehyde co-condensation resin, or phenol urea formaldehyde co Condensation resin.
在一實施例中,快裝式門框更包含有一密封條形成於內框,其中密封條係氣密條、隔音條、防撞條、防火條、防煙條、或飾板。 In one embodiment, the quick-mount door frame further includes a sealing strip formed on the inner frame, wherein the sealing strip is an airtight strip, a soundproof strip, an anti-collision strip, a fire strip, a smoke strip, or a decorative panel.
在一實施例中,快裝式門框更包含有複數個L型直角固定件,以固定內框材料,進而形成一U型內框,以便於運輸與安裝。 In one embodiment, the quick-mount door frame further includes a plurality of L-shaped right-angle fixing members to fix the inner frame material, thereby forming a U-shaped inner frame, which is convenient for transportation and installation.
綜上所述,所述之快裝式門框可以有效地減少安裝門框所需的工序,更能節省安裝門框所需的工時。快裝式門框更可將固定框、內框、第一外框以及第二外框,在工廠預先形成門框所需的U型結構,故可以方便地運送至施工現場,且可快速且方便地安裝於牆面。相較於習知的門框安裝,所述之快裝式門框不僅節省了安裝的時間與工序,更增加了門框與牆面的密合度,同時增加門框耐用度與整體的美觀性。 In summary, the quick-mount door frame can effectively reduce the steps required to install the door frame, and can also save the man-hours required to install the door frame. The quick-fitting door frame can further fix the fixed frame, inner frame, first outer frame and second outer frame in the factory to form the U-shaped structure required by the door frame, so it can be conveniently transported to the construction site, and can be quickly and conveniently Installed on the wall. Compared with the conventional door frame installation, the quick-mount door frame not only saves the installation time and process, but also increases the adhesion between the door frame and the wall surface, and at the same time increases the durability and overall aesthetics of the door frame.
3‧‧‧剖面線 3‧‧‧hatching
4‧‧‧剖面線 4‧‧‧hatching
100‧‧‧快裝式門框 100‧‧‧Quick-mount door frame
110‧‧‧第一外框 110‧‧‧First frame
112‧‧‧凹槽 112‧‧‧groove
113‧‧‧內側固定臂 113‧‧‧Inside fixed arm
115‧‧‧外側固定臂 115‧‧‧Outside fixed arm
120‧‧‧內框 120‧‧‧Inner frame
121‧‧‧固定件 121‧‧‧Fixed parts
122‧‧‧固定凸塊 122‧‧‧Fixed bump
123‧‧‧固定槽 123‧‧‧Fixed groove
124‧‧‧固定凸起 124‧‧‧Fixed protrusion
125‧‧‧卡合凸塊 125‧‧‧Snap bump
126‧‧‧止擋部 126‧‧‧stop
127‧‧‧門套部 127‧‧‧door cover
128‧‧‧門擋部 128‧‧‧door stop
129‧‧‧密封條 129‧‧‧Seal
130‧‧‧固定框 130‧‧‧Fixed frame
132‧‧‧固定開口 132‧‧‧Fixed opening
133‧‧‧固定槽 133‧‧‧Fixed groove
134‧‧‧固定凸起 134‧‧‧Fixed protrusion
136‧‧‧卡合開口 136‧‧‧ snap opening
140‧‧‧第二外框 140‧‧‧second frame
142‧‧‧凹槽 142‧‧‧groove
143‧‧‧內側固定臂 143‧‧‧Inside fixed arm
145‧‧‧外側固定臂 145‧‧‧Outside fixed arm
150‧‧‧固定裝置 150‧‧‧Fixed device
200‧‧‧牆面 200‧‧‧wall
210‧‧‧門框預留口 210‧‧‧reserved door frame
310‧‧‧步驟 310‧‧‧Step
320‧‧‧步驟 320‧‧‧Step
330‧‧‧步驟 330‧‧‧Step
520‧‧‧貼合劑 520‧‧‧ Laminating agent
530‧‧‧貼合劑 530‧‧‧ Laminating agent
為讓本揭露之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖是依照本發明一實施例所繪示的一種快裝式門框之示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, the drawings are described as follows: FIG. 1 is a quick-fitting door frame according to an embodiment of the invention Schematic.
第2圖是依照本發明一實施例所繪示的一種快裝式門框之俯視示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a quick-mount door frame according to an embodiment of the invention.
第3圖是依照本發明一實施例所繪示的一種快裝式門框之組立流程示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic assembly flow diagram of a quick-mount door frame according to an embodiment of the invention.
第4圖是依照本發明一實施例所繪示的一種快裝式門框之一剖面局部立體示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of a cross-section of a quick-mount door frame according to an embodiment of the invention.
下文係舉實施例配合所附圖式進行詳細說明,但所提供之實施例並非用以限制本揭露所涵蓋的範圍,而結構運作之描述非用以限制其執行之順序,任何由元件重新組合之結構,所產生具有均等功效的裝置,皆為本揭露所涵蓋的範圍。另外,圖式僅以說明為目的,並未依照原尺寸作圖。為使便於理解,下述說明中相同元件或相似元件將以相同之符號標示來說明。 The following is a detailed description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the provided embodiments are not intended to limit the scope covered by the disclosure, and the description of structural operations is not intended to limit the order of execution, any recombination of components The structure and the resulting devices with equal effects are all covered by this disclosure. In addition, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and are not drawn according to the original dimensions. For ease of understanding, the same elements or similar elements in the following description will be described with the same symbols.
另外,在全篇說明書與申請專利範圍所使用之用詞(terms),除有特別註明外,通常具有每個用詞使用在此領域中、在此揭露之內容中與特殊內容中的平常意義。某些用以描述本揭露之用詞將於下或在此說明書的別處討論,以提供本領域技術人員在有關本揭露之描述上額外的引導。 In addition, the terms used in the entire specification and the scope of patent application, unless otherwise specified, usually have the ordinary meaning that each term is used in this field, in the content disclosed here, and in the special content . Certain terms used to describe this disclosure will be discussed below or elsewhere in this specification to provide additional guidance to those skilled in the art in the description of this disclosure.
於實施方式與申請專利範圍中,除非內文中對於冠詞有所特別限定,否則『一』與『該』可泛指單一個或複數個。而步驟中所使用之編號僅係用來標示步驟以便於說明,而非用來限制前後順序及實施方式。 In the embodiment and the scope of applying for a patent, unless there is a special limitation on articles in the text, "a" and "the" may refer to a single one or plural ones. The numbers used in the steps are only used to indicate the steps for ease of description, not to limit the order and implementation.
其次,在本文中所使用的用詞『包含』、『包括』、『具有』、『含有』等等,均為開放性的用語,即意指包含但不限於。 Secondly, the words "contain", "include", "have", "contain", etc. used in this article are all open terms, which means including but not limited to.
參閱第1圖,其是依照本發明一實施例所繪示的一種快裝式門框之示意圖。第2圖則是其俯視示意圖,第3圖是快裝式門框組立流程之示意圖,位於第1圖之3-3剖面線的位置。第4圖則是快裝式門框位於4-4剖面線之一剖面局部立體示意圖。 Refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a quick-mount door frame according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view thereof, and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly process of the quick-mount door frame, which is located at the position of section line 3-3 in Fig. 1. Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of a cross-section of the quick-install door frame located on one of the 4-4 section lines.
如圖所示,快裝式門框100包含有一固定框130、一內框120、一第一外框110以及一第二外框140。 As shown in the figure, the quick-
固定框130用以固定於一牆面200的一門框預留口210之中。內框120則固定於固定框130上,並可用來安裝一門板。第一外框110固定於內框120的一側,而第二外框140固定於內框120的另一側。 The fixed
同時參閱第3圖步驟310,快裝式門框100可以利用固定框130快速地固定於牆面200的門框預留口210。快裝式門框100可以快速且方便地利用固定裝置150,例如是螺絲或排釘等固定裝置,方便地將固定框130固定於牆面200的門框預留口210之中。 At the same time, referring to step 310 of FIG. 3, the quick-
接著,參閱步驟320,進一步利用固定裝置150,將內框120固定於固定框130之上。 Next, referring to step 320, the fixing
值得注意的是,同時參閱第2圖及第4圖,固定框130包含有一固定開口132,而內框120則包含有一固定凸塊122,固定凸塊122與固定開口132具有對應的外型,以相互耦合。 It is worth noting that, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 at the same time, the fixed
此外,固定框130更包含有一卡合開口136,連接於固定開口132,而內框120更包含一卡合凸塊125,連接於固定凸塊122,卡合凸塊125與卡合開口136具有對應的外型,以相互耦合。 In addition, the fixing
其中,固定凸塊122與固定開口132除了導引並可矯正內框120與固定框130的相對位置,而卡合凸塊125與卡合開口136更可以加強內框120與固定框130的密合度,以避免內框120由固定框130翹起。 In addition, the fixed
固定凸塊122與固定開口132,以及卡合凸塊125與卡合開口136,使得內框120與固定框130可快速地進行扣合,並有效地避免組裝後產生位移,提昇產品的品質與安裝性。 The fixed
習知的門框安裝不僅費時費工,且同時更須要現場多次的鎖附以及調整彼此的密合度。本發明實施例中所揭露的快裝式門框100可以有效地提升組裝的效率,且提升門框組裝的精密度。 The installation of the conventional door frame is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also requires multiple locks on the spot and adjustment of the tightness of each other. The quick-
進一步參閱第3圖步驟330,當固定完成內框120與固定框130之後,將第一外框110以及第二外框140分別固定於內框120兩側,以利用第一外框110以及第二外框140包覆牆面200,並將內框120與固定框130之部分結構同時包覆,進而增加快裝式門框100的密合度與美感。 Further referring to step 330 of FIG. 3, after the fixing of the
在一實施例中,第一外框110與第二外框140可以利用貼合劑520以及貼合劑530,將第一外框110與第二外框140貼合於內框120的固定凸起124以及固定框130的固定凸起134的位置。 In an embodiment, the first
在一實施例中,貼合劑520以及貼合劑530係使用,例如是,尿素甲醛樹脂、三聚氰胺甲醛樹脂、酚甲醛樹脂、間苯二酚樹脂、聚醋酸乙烯樹脂、異氰酸鹽樹脂、三聚氰胺尿素甲醛共縮合樹脂、或酚尿素甲醛共縮合樹脂等貼合劑。 In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,內框120更包含有一門套部127、一門擋部128以及一止擋部126。固定凸起124與門擋部128之間形成有一固定槽123,位於內框120的一側,以用來安裝第一外框110。 In an embodiment, the
此外,第一外框110則具有一凹槽112,其兩側分別形成有一內側固定臂113與一外側固定臂115,以形成一U型的外框。內側固定臂113用以插入固定槽123之中,並利用貼合劑530加以固定,而外側固定臂115則係根據牆面200與內框120的高度差進行調整,以使內側固定臂113固定於固定槽123時,外側固定臂115可以密合於牆面200之一表面上,以提升快裝式門框100的密合度與美感。 In addition, the first
此外,當內框120組合於固定框130後,內框120的門套部127與固定框130的固定凸起134亦形成一固定槽133,位於內框120的另一側,以用來固定第二外框140。 In addition, when the
第二外框140則具有一凹槽142,其兩側分別形成有一內側固定臂143與一外側固定臂145,以形成一U型的外框。內側固定臂143用以插入固定槽133之中,並利用貼合劑520加以固定,而外側固定臂145則係根據牆面200與固定框130及/或內框120的高度差進行調整,以使內側固定臂143固定於固定槽133時,外側固定臂145亦可以密合於牆面200 的另一側表面,以提升快裝式門框100的密合度與美感。 The second
在一實施例中,第一外框110與第二外框140的外側固定臂115以及外側固定臂145亦可以完全切除,以形成L型的第一外框110與第二外框140,其並不脫離本發明的精神與保護範圍。 In an embodiment, the outer fixing
內框120更包含有一密封條129形成於內框120的門擋部128之上,以用來密合門板。其中,密封條129係氣密條、隔音條、防撞條、防火條、防煙條、或飾板,然本發明並不限定於此。 The
在一實施例中,內框120更利用複數個固定件121,例如是L型直角固定件121,以固定內框120的材料,進而形成一U型內框,不僅方便與其他門框元件一起運送,更能快速且方便地進行安裝。 In an embodiment, the
綜上所述,快裝式門框100可以有效地減少安裝門框所需的工序,更能節省安裝門框所需的工時。快裝式門框100可將固定框130、內框120、第一外框110以及第二外框140,在工廠時即預先形成門框所需的U型結構,故可以方便地運送至施工現場,且可以快速且方便地安裝於牆面200的門框預留口210之中。相較於習知的門框安裝,快裝式門框100不僅節省了安裝的時間與工序,更增加了門框與牆面的密合度,同時增加門框耐用度與整體的美觀性。 In summary, the quick-
雖然本揭露已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何本領域具通常知識者,在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although this disclosure has been disclosed as above by way of implementation, it is not intended to limit this disclosure. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the field can make various changes and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure, so this disclosure The scope of protection shall be as defined in the scope of the attached patent application.
3‧‧‧剖面線 3‧‧‧hatching
4‧‧‧剖面線 4‧‧‧hatching
100‧‧‧快裝式門框 100‧‧‧Quick-mount door frame
110‧‧‧第一外框 110‧‧‧First frame
120‧‧‧內框 120‧‧‧Inner frame
121‧‧‧固定件 121‧‧‧Fixed parts
130‧‧‧固定框 130‧‧‧Fixed frame
132‧‧‧固定開口 132‧‧‧Fixed opening
140‧‧‧第二外框 140‧‧‧second frame
200‧‧‧牆面 200‧‧‧wall
210‧‧‧門框預留口 210‧‧‧reserved door frame
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107120834A TWI667405B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Quick mount door frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107120834A TWI667405B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Quick mount door frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI667405B TWI667405B (en) | 2019-08-01 |
| TW202001068A true TW202001068A (en) | 2020-01-01 |
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| TW107120834A TWI667405B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Quick mount door frame |
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| TW (1) | TWI667405B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI342917B (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2011-06-01 | Juh Jy Yuan Entpr Co Ltd | Adjustable doorframe |
| TWM424384U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-03-11 | Lai-Fa Cai | Structure of adjustable door frame |
| TWM441016U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-11-11 | Yi Lung Wood Co Ltd | Structure of mounting components for post installation door frame |
| CN204492476U (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2015-07-22 | 仲贤辉 | A kind of doorframe structure-improved for building of energy lift structure intensity |
| WO2016139864A1 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | 日章工業株式会社 | Door frame structure and method for mounting door frame structure |
| TWI591248B (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-07-11 | 科定企業股份有限公司 | Door frame and the assembly method thereof |
| TWM529739U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-01 | Yao-De Luo | Adjustable door frame module |
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