TW201933992A - High-bed breeding sewage channel capable of effectively flushing the excrements and being easily replaced - Google Patents

Abstract

A high-bed breeding sewage channel comprises a sewage trough, wherein the sewage trough is an elongated structure formed with a trough bottom board, a first side board, and a second side board. A bottom edge of the first side board is connected to the trough bottom board. A bottom edge of the second side board is connected to the trough bottom board. The first side board and the second side board face each other in a lateral direction. As such, a top of the trough bottom board is formed with a space for accommodating excrements of poultry and livestock between the first side board and the second side board. A top edge of the first side board is extended outward to form a first carrying plate. An outer side of the first side board is connected to a top edge of a vertical plate. A bottom edge of the vertical plate is connected to one side of a supporting plate. An opposite side of the supporting plate is connected, in a lateral direction, to an outer side of the first side board. A top edge of the second side board is extended outward to form a second carrying plate. An outer side of the second carrying plate is connected to a top edge of a side blocking plate. The side blocking plate and the second side board face each other in the lateral direction.

Description

Sewage channel of high-bed culture

The present invention relates to poultry and livestock farming, and more particularly, to a sewage channel for high-bed farming.

In order to avoid the pollution of poultry and livestock grounds from poultry and livestock excrements, the poultry farms have gradually adopted high-bed breeding in recent years. High-bed breeding mainly lays high-bed boards on the floor of poultry and animal activity areas.

The M525619 patent discloses a high-bed for high-bed breeding. The high-bed has a platform and a support plate provided at the bottom of the platform. The platform penetrates several through holes, and the high bed plate bears against the ground through the support plate, so that the platform is elevated. On the ground, when excreta are discharged from stocked poultry and livestock, the excreta fall down to the ground through the through hole to prevent the excreta from being left on the platform, isolate the excreta from the livestock, and prevent the livestock from contacting the excreta, thereby reducing Risk of poultry infections.

After the excrement falls on the ground below the platform through the through hole, the excrement can be taken away from the platform by the flushing water to maintain the cleanness of the storage environment. Before setting up the high-floor board, it is generally necessary to lay a cement layer on the ground of the storage area to avoid excretion Objects fall on the surface of the ground, making it difficult for water to wash away excrement.

The cement layer often has a number of tiny recesses or protrusions on the surface of the cement layer due to the laying construction. Over time, changes in the ambient temperature and humidity also easily cause cracks in the cement layer, causing the cement layer to form. A few gaps where the feces fall on the cement layer On the surface, the excreta easily adhere to the surface of the cement layer. Even if it is flushed with water, it is often difficult to completely remove the excreta because the excreta remains in the aforementioned recesses or cracks. Clean water flushes away the excreta, but the excreta left in the storage area over time is prone to produce odors due to fermentation and become a breeding ground for microorganisms, which adversely affects the environmental hygiene of the storage area. However, When cracks or recessed holes are generated on the surface of the cement layer, if it needs to be leveled and repaired, it will take a long time for construction. During the leveling and repair, the construction area cannot stock livestock and poultry.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sewage drainage channel for high-bed breeding. The sewage drainage channel is used to erect a bed and form a channel for accommodating and guiding the excrement of livestock and livestock under the bed.

In order to meet the intended purpose, the present invention is a sewage drainage channel for high-bed cultivation, which includes a sewage drainage tank, wherein the sewage drainage tank is mainly composed of a trough bottom plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate; the first side plate The bottom edge is connected to the groove bottom plate, the bottom edge of the second side plate is connected to the groove bottom plate, and the first side plate is laterally opposed to the second side plate. Accordingly, the top edge of the groove bottom plate is located on the first side plate and A space for accommodating poultry waste is formed between the second side plates. A top edge of the first side plate protrudes outward to a first support plate. The outside of the first support plate is connected to the top edge of a vertical plate. The bottom edge of the plate is connected to one side of a support plate, the other side of the support plate is laterally connected to the outside of the first side plate, and the top edge of the second side plate protrudes outward to a second bearing plate. The outer sides of the two bearing plates are connected to the top edge of the one side baffle, and the side baffle is laterally opposed to the second side plate.

The sewage drainage channel of the high-bed breeding as described above, wherein the sewage drainage tank is made of plastic material or metal material in one piece.

As described above, the sewage channel of the high-bed culture, wherein the bottom plate of the tank, the first side plate and the second side plate are smooth adjacent to the space.

(10) ‧‧‧Sewage tank

(11) ‧‧‧Slot bottom plate

(12) ‧‧‧First side plate

(13) ‧‧‧Second side plate

(14) ‧‧‧Space

(15) ‧‧‧The first bearing plate

(16) ‧‧‧Stand

(17) ‧‧‧Support board

(18) ‧‧‧Second carrier

(19) ‧‧‧Side Bezel

(20) ‧‧‧bed

(22) ‧‧‧Through Hole

(30) ‧‧‧High-bed for breeding

The first figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

The second figure is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic front view of the combined state of the embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention combined with a bed to form a breeding high bed.

As shown in the first and second figures, the embodiment of the present invention includes a sewage drainage tank (10), wherein the sewage drainage tank (10) is mainly composed of a tank bottom plate (11), a first side plate (12) and a first An elongated structure composed of two side plates (13). The sewage drainage tank (11) can be made of plastic material or metal material. The bottom edge of the first side plate (12) is connected to the bottom plate (11) of the tank. The bottom edge of the second side plate (13) is connected to the groove bottom plate (11), and the first side plate (12) is laterally opposed to the second side plate (13). Accordingly, the top edge of the groove bottom plate (11) is A space (14) is formed between the first side plate (12) and the second side plate (13) for accommodating poultry waste, the tank bottom plate (11), the first side plate (12) and the second side plate (13) It is preferable that the space (14) is smooth adjacent to the space.

The top edge of the first side plate (12) protrudes outward to a first bearing plate (15). The outside of the first bearing plate (15) is in contact with the top edge of a vertical plate (16). The bottom edge is connected to one side of a supporting plate (17), the other side of the supporting plate (17) is laterally connected to the outside of the first side plate (12), and the top edge of the second side plate (13) is facing A second bearing plate (18) protrudes from the outside. The outside of the second bearing plate (18) is in contact with the top edge of a side baffle plate (19). The side baffle plate (19) is on the side of the second side plate (13). To relative.

When constructing a breeding high bed by using the present invention, a plurality of the sewage drainage tanks (10) can be laterally coupled to the ground of the breeding area. As shown in the third figure, when the plurality of sewage drainage tanks (10) are laterally coupled, one The top edge part of the first side plate (11), the first support plate (15) and the vertical plate (16) of the sewage tank (10) enter the other sewage tank (10) from the bottom to the side baffle (19) and the second side plate (13), through the side baffle (19) and the second side plate (13) to the first side plate (11), the first bearing plate (15) and the The vertical plate (16) forms a lateral limit, so that the adjacent sewage drainage groove (10) forms a buckle.

As shown in the fourth figure, after a plurality of the sewage drainage tanks (10) are sequentially combined laterally, a plurality of beds (20) are arranged on the top edge of each of the sewage drainage tanks (10), thereby forming a breeding high bed (30). ), At this time, the first side plate (11), the first support plate (15), the second side plate (13), and the second support plate (18) of each of the sewage drainage tanks (10) respectively face the upper bed ( 20) forming a support, the bed (20) is a grid-like structure penetrating through a plurality of through holes (22), because the specific composition of the bed (20) is not necessarily related to the technical features of the present invention, and the The bed (20) is an existing technology familiar to those skilled in the relevant field, and the specific composition of the bed (20) will not be described in detail.

The drainage trough (10) combines the breeding high bed (30) formed by the bed (20), and the space (14) for accommodating animal waste is formed on the bed (20) and the bottom plate (11) of the trough In the meantime, when excrement is discharged from the stored livestock, the excrement falls down to the space (14) through the through hole (22), and is subject to the bottom plate (11) of the tank, the first side plate (12) and the The barrier of the second side plate (13) will not contact the ground of the breeding area. In cooperation with a water shower device (not shown) provided at the livestock farm, the one end of the sewage tank (10) regularly releases fresh water to the space. , The excrement can be taken away from the sewage tank (10) to the other end of the sewage tank (10), so as to facilitate the collection of waste, and provide the convenience of using the waste as a raw material for biogas power generation or organic fertilizer production .

Further, the groove bottom plate (11), the first side plate (12) and the second side plate (13) It is not easy to form recesses, protrusions or cracks that are easy to insert card excrement, and the efficiency of flushing away excrement with clean water is high. Even if foreign matter falls or other external factors cause the slot bottom plate (11), the first The surface of the side plate (12) and the second side plate (13) form a matte and flat state that is easy to retain excrement, and can be easily replaced. The construction required for replacement is easy, the construction period is short, and the impact on livestock breeding is small.

Claims (3)

A sewage drainage channel for high-bed breeding comprises a sewage drainage tank, wherein the sewage drainage tank is mainly composed of an elongated structure of a tank bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate; the bottom edge of the first side plate is connected to the bottom plate of the tank The bottom edge of the second side plate is connected to the groove bottom plate, and the first side plate is laterally opposed to the second side plate. Accordingly, the top edge of the groove bottom plate is formed between the first side plate and the second side plate. In a space for accommodating livestock and poultry excrement, the top edge of the first side plate protrudes outward to a first bearing plate. The outside of the first bearing plate is connected to the top edge of a vertical plate, and the bottom edge of the vertical plate is connected to a support plate. One side of the support plate is connected, the other side of the support plate is connected sideways to the outside of the first side plate, a top edge of the second side plate protrudes outward to a second support plate, and the outside of the second support plate and one side stop The top edges of the plates are connected, and the side baffle is laterally opposed to the second side plate. The sewage channel of the high-bed culture as described in the first item of the patent application scope, wherein the sewage channel is made of plastic material or metal material in one piece. As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the sewage channel of the high-bed culture, wherein the bottom plate of the tank, the first side plate and the second side plate are smooth adjacent to the space.