TW201925424A - Light converting resin composition, light converting laminate substrate and image display device using the light converting laminate substrate having a simple structure, excellent brightness and excellent long-term stability in a high temperature and high humidity state - Google Patents
Light converting resin composition, light converting laminate substrate and image display device using the light converting laminate substrate having a simple structure, excellent brightness and excellent long-term stability in a high temperature and high humidity state Download PDFInfo
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- TW201925424A TW201925424A TW107141569A TW107141569A TW201925424A TW 201925424 A TW201925424 A TW 201925424A TW 107141569 A TW107141569 A TW 107141569A TW 107141569 A TW107141569 A TW 107141569A TW 201925424 A TW201925424 A TW 201925424A
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- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- resin composition
- light conversion
- quantum dots
- ethyl
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc oxide Inorganic materials [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO Inorganic materials [Zr]=O GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LNOLJFCCYQZFBQ-BUHFOSPRSA-N (ne)-n-[(4-nitrophenyl)-phenylmethylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1C(=N/O)/C1=CC=CC=C1 LNOLJFCCYQZFBQ-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 AgInZnS Chemical compound 0.000 description 86
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 45
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 9
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GPXJNWSHGFTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indium phosphide Chemical compound [In]#P GPXJNWSHGFTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- PVYFCGRBIREQLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbutyl 2-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)COC(=O)C(C)CC PVYFCGRBIREQLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium;zinc Chemical compound [Se]=[Zn] SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCC XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Chemical group CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HNBDRPTVWVGKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentanoic acid methyl ester Chemical group CCCCC(=O)OC HNBDRPTVWVGKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910004613 CdTe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- JSLCOZYBKYHZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylisobutyrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)C JSLCOZYBKYHZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Se-2].[Cd+2] UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006159 dianhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- TVQGDYNRXLTQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCC TVQGDYNRXLTQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021480 group 4 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RXTNIJMLAQNTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)OC(C)=O RXTNIJMLAQNTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- NUKZAGXMHTUAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC NUKZAGXMHTUAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JGHZJRVDZXSNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC JGHZJRVDZXSNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CFNJLPHOBMVMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)CCC CFNJLPHOBMVMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBNMDCCMCLUHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 4-pyren-1-ylbutanoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C2=C34)C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C2C=1CCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O YBNMDCCMCLUHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAHUKNBUIVOJJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C2=CC=CN2CCN1 FAHUKNBUIVOJJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006218 1-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HFZLSTDPRQSZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pyrrolidin-3-ylpyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCCN1C1CNCC1 HFZLSTDPRQSZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpropyl 2-methylpropionate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)C RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEBDNKNVCHQIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpropyl 3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CC(C)C KEBDNKNVCHQIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpropyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(C)C FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQKZRWSUJHVIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pentanol acetate Chemical compound CCCC(C)OC(C)=O GQKZRWSUJHVIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- MVJLYXCJBPXRCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)COC(=O)CC MVJLYXCJBPXRCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UBLAMKHIFZBBSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylbutyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OCCC(C)C UBLAMKHIFZBBSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STZUZYMKSMSTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Octyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCC(CC)OC(C)=O STZUZYMKSMSTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTYRFVGHYNRSKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GTYRFVGHYNRSKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 2
- AJCVRKAWPQPCAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentyl 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCOC(=O)C(C)C AJCVRKAWPQPCAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-hexanone Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)=O FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylbenzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(O)=O JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTKQNSSMCDLVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl 2-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)CC OTKQNSSMCDLVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYWJSCLAAPJZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl 3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(C)C AYWJSCLAAPJZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMBan Natural products CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCZSIDMEHXZRLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC(C)=O ZCZSIDMEHXZRLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYHBDKTZDLSRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexyl 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)C CYHBDKTZDLSRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIRDKDDFAMNBNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl 2-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C DIRDKDDFAMNBNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOIRKXLFEHOVER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl 3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)OC(C)C ZOIRKXLFEHOVER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(C)C FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N Lysergic acid diethylamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CKKQERZBIREVSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,5-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)CCC(C)C CKKQERZBIREVSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPNMNANLCUXXQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethyl-2-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(CC)CC NPNMNANLCUXXQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCUAKETYEWOPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethyl-2-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)(CC)C(=O)OCC GCUAKETYEWOPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNJLKJGSJFOZIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC)C(C)(C)C JNJLKJGSJFOZIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQQJUPMYOFCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC)C(C)C LQQJUPMYOFCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWTUXMIVGUYEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(=O)OCC DWTUXMIVGUYEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090910 ethyl 2-methylbutyrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GGJCZSUQNJRNNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)C(=O)OCC GGJCZSUQNJRNNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVZSYBFQSHHBQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,3,4-trimethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(C)C SVZSYBFQSHHBQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDAFYPGTJKATQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical group CCCC(C)(C)CC(=O)OCC ZDAFYPGTJKATQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABKUJXGRDNEJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,3-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)CC ABKUJXGRDNEJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIXAIZPLAKQUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,5-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)C WIXAIZPLAKQUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZJZWBNWUOYBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)CC(=O)OCC IZJZWBNWUOYBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQPGXPUCYFZPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(CC)CC RQPGXPUCYFZPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTNDYEHGLRZQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)CC(=O)OCC OTNDYEHGLRZQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQEFHYCDPYOFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)CC(=O)OCC QQEFHYCDPYOFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUJGGPCGKBGBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,4-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC(C)(C)C PUJGGPCGKBGBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXNDAVGMGPYUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,5-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC(C)C(C)C KXNDAVGMGPYUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNBZZZXHGXBKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-ethylhexanoate Chemical group CCOC(=O)CCC(CC)CC WNBZZZXHGXBKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLBBXJVJKKWJTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-methylhexanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC(C)CC XLBBXJVJKKWJTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGIFPHVHSPAVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5,5-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCC(C)(C)C DGIFPHVHSPAVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCQSOWXUPWEUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylhexanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(C)C)CCC(C)C HCQSOWXUPWEUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPSNLIMZYKLBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCC(C)CC HPSNLIMZYKLBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOXQODVJBLUBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 6-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCCC(C)C DOXQODVJBLUBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052949 galena Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N geranil acetate Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCOC(C)=O HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUAGWRLMJCTMST-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-yl propanoate Chemical compound C(CC)(=O)OC(C)CCCCC OUAGWRLMJCTMST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTSWAVWDIUHBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-yl propanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)OC(=O)CC WTSWAVWDIUHBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPXGPRBLTIYFQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-4-yl acetate Chemical compound CCCC(CCC)OC(C)=O JPXGPRBLTIYFQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BGYICJVBGZQOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptyl propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC(=O)CC BGYICJVBGZQOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLBJFXNAEMSXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N het anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2C1C1(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C2(Cl)C1(Cl)Cl FLBJFXNAEMSXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTIAQOLKVLAEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-yl acetate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)OC(C)=O RTIAQOLKVLAEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCEHZMJZHHUGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-yl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)OC(=O)CCC RCEHZMJZHHUGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYZCKXAOGZSSCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-yl propanoate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)OC(=O)CC GYZCKXAOGZSSCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GOKKOFHHJFGZHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)CC GOKKOFHHJFGZHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPYVAWXEWQSOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium antimonide Chemical compound [Sb]#[In] WPYVAWXEWQSOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium arsenide Chemical compound [In]#[As] RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Chemical group CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094941 isoamyl butyrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VFTGLSWXJMRZNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl isobutyrate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)C VFTGLSWXJMRZNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical group CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940024423 isopropyl isobutyrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001159 methyl (2R)-2-methylpentanoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTCXXDINWCIYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(=O)OC OTCXXDINWCIYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAFJFJSXHMISRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2,3-trimethylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)C(C)C QAFJFJSXHMISRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOFOCQRCLBIGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C WOFOCQRCLBIGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGTXZERTJLCDQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2,4-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC RGTXZERTJLCDQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCWGYENVYPAVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2,4-trimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)CC(C)C LCWGYENVYPAVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGTCPEIOLUENHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2-diethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(CC)C(=O)OC IGTCPEIOLUENHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGHXQNDUQCTKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(=O)OC IGHXQNDUQCTKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWDSPUJFEJFHTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)(C)C(=O)OC TWDSPUJFEJFHTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBIGLPZXHWTZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2-dimethylpentanoate Chemical group CCCC(C)(C)C(=O)OC QBIGLPZXHWTZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLKQGJVFPKYPQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,3,3-trimethylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)C(C)(C)C HLKQGJVFPKYPQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLQAAJNWJSXZQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,3,4-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound COC(C(C(C(CC)C)C)C)=O SLQAAJNWJSXZQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLXGEYQXFJAIBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,3-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)C(C)C YLXGEYQXFJAIBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGMCIORRTVJSSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(C)C(=O)OC QGMCIORRTVJSSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSXGGWIXNLJFTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,3-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)C(=O)OC YSXGGWIXNLJFTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBYRWBOKJQPNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,4,4-trimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)CC(C)(C)C HBYRWBOKJQPNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDGCVYZEFBLREA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,4-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)CC(C)C(=O)OC RDGCVYZEFBLREA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVRSBVTZWFNBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,4-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)CC(C)C YVRSBVTZWFNBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZXFZYNUDQFVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,6-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)CCCC(C)C YZXFZYNUDQFVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DILOFCBIBDMHAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DILOFCBIBDMHAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHMDZVBOJSDBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)(CC)C(=O)OC KHMDZVBOJSDBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUFXPLNQCKJCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethyl-2-methylbutanoate Chemical group CCC(C)(CC)C(=O)OC RUFXPLNQCKJCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEWZFIGYPGLHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethyl-2-methylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(CC)C(=O)OC YEWZFIGYPGLHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVBYMEHKMMCQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethyl-2-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)(CC)C(=O)OC JVBYMEHKMMCQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZSHJVHEBKGUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(C(C)C)C(=O)OC DZSHJVHEBKGUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLMGRENDPVJJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethyl-3-methylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(C(C(CC)C)CC)=O QLMGRENDPVJJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSHQMJZDFYTFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(CC)C(=O)OC OSHQMJZDFYTFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KICUISADAVMYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OC KICUISADAVMYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVNZXKXOTJLKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(=O)OC IVNZXKXOTJLKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZYFWJHBYRPIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)C(=O)OC FUZYFWJHBYRPIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUTZZJOMRXPKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methyloctanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C(=O)OC PUTZZJOMRXPKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXHTYYWMPPPKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-propylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CCC)C(=O)OC GXHTYYWMPPPKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVMJZOYZNSRFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3,4,4-tetramethylpentanoate Chemical group COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C AVMJZOYZNSRFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZOIGSDHFBRFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3,4-trimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(C)C CZOIGSDHFBRFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOYMKQUCCZRGCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3,5-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)CC(C)C FOYMKQUCCZRGCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVASJRPAEYVJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3-diethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(CC)CC(=O)OC WVASJRPAEYVJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBGWKRYPIYFMRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3-dimethyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C(C)C)C(C)(C)C UBGWKRYPIYFMRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXBOTVWRXLQVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3-dimethylbutanoate Chemical group COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C DXBOTVWRXLQVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCUVVJHAGGMSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)CC(=O)OC CCUVVJHAGGMSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PITPSIDCKRYSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,4,4-trimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)C(C)(C)C PITPSIDCKRYSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPXTYTPPRNYRMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,4-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)CC(=O)OC PPXTYTPPRNYRMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBWIMEHUUHLBJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,4-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)C(C)C CBWIMEHUUHLBJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIWHAEJWACQGQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,5-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(C)CC(=O)OC VIWHAEJWACQGQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTZPYRPQEOAIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,6-dimethylheptanoate Chemical group COC(=O)CC(C)CCC(C)C FTZPYRPQEOAIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWZULJKZBGIFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethyl-4-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CCC(C(C)C)CC(=O)OC TWZULJKZBGIFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYBYBYVTJKWBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethylheptanoate Chemical group CCCCC(CC)CC(=O)OC ZYBYBYVTJKWBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDPBIUDBBLLCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)CC(=O)OC BDPBIUDBBLLCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWMJFDHLCFTDLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methyl-2-propylpentanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C(C)CC)C(=O)OC LWMJFDHLCFTDLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZLDPMXJNRMXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)CC(=O)OC GZLDPMXJNRMXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBPRXFSAPGZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methyloctanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)CC(=O)OC WBPRXFSAPGZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHASOOYJUZKVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(=O)OC FHASOOYJUZKVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRDXUPXCGMBFCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,4-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound COC(CCC(CCC)(C)C)=O RRDXUPXCGMBFCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONQDAPCSJKJYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,4-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)CCC(=O)OC ONQDAPCSJKJYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSEQYIDUBUJABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,4-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(C)(C)C YSEQYIDUBUJABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGTREEJCEIUMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,5-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(C)C(C)C JGTREEJCEIUMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQZVOCFYGKCCFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-ethylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCC(CC)CCC(=O)OC GQZVOCFYGKCCFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEYMZWWIMOITLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)CCC(=O)OC DEYMZWWIMOITLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMFVCYRNWCTNQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C)CCC(=O)OC FMFVCYRNWCTNQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZOIXYISXJHGBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)CCCC(=O)OC HZOIXYISXJHGBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMQPDXPEMSYPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-methyloctanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)OC MMQPDXPEMSYPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHDUOFFAHWGBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical group COC(=O)CCCCCC(C)(C)C DHDUOFFAHWGBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-FLIBITNWSA-N neryl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/COC(C)=O HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AGZQJXRXEIXECV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 4-methylhexanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)CCC(=O)OC(C)C AGZQJXRXEIXECV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DZAQGDJIAAXOAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2,2-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)CC DZAQGDJIAAXOAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMKUYPGVVVLYSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C QMKUYPGVVVLYSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBUYQKJGDGWVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 3,3-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)C KBUYQKJGDGWVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJUMSPZPALVASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 4,4-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)(C)C VJUMSPZPALVASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDINNSBZSSQXBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 4-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)C SDINNSBZSSQXBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HTUIWRWYYVBCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCCC HTUIWRWYYVBCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- ZTQUBBFVYUHQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[fluorene-9,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 ZTQUBBFVYUHQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenelead Chemical compound [Pb]=[Te] OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JECSMAJWAQZWRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3,3-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C JECSMAJWAQZWRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylmethane Natural products CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007704 wet chemistry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/10—Metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06
- C08L33/066—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06 containing -OH groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L65/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種使用量子點的光轉換樹脂組合物、以及包含該光轉換樹脂組合物的光轉換層疊基材,更詳細的,係關於一種光轉換樹脂組合物、以及包含使用該光轉換樹脂組合物而形成的光轉換層疊基材的圖像顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a light conversion resin composition using quantum dots, and a light conversion laminate substrate comprising the same, relating to a light conversion resin composition, and to using the same An image display device for a light-converting laminated substrate formed by a composition.
在使用發光元件(Light Emitting Diode, LED)作為背光單元(Back Light Unit, BLU)的LCD(液晶顯示器,Liquid Crystal Display)TV中,LED BLU是實際發光的部分,且為在LCD TV中最重要的部分之一。In an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) TV using a Light Emitting Diode (LED) as a Back Light Unit (BLU), the LED BLU is the actual light-emitting portion and is the most important in the LCD TV. One of the parts.
作為形成白色LED BLU的方法,通常組合紅色(Red, R)、綠色(Green, G)及藍色(Blue, B)的LED晶片而形成白色LED BLU,或者使用藍色LED晶片及具有寬的半高寬之發光波長的黃色(Yellow)螢光體的組合物來顯現白色。As a method of forming a white LED BLU, a red (Red, R), green (Green, G), and blue (Blue, B) LED wafer is usually combined to form a white LED BLU, or a blue LED wafer is used and has a wide A composition of a yellow phosphor having an emission wavelength of a half-height width to appear white.
但是,組合紅色、綠色、藍色的LED晶片的情況下,存在由於LED晶片的個數及複雜的製程而使得製造費用高的問題;將藍色LED晶片及黃色螢光體進行組合的情況下,則不能區分綠色及紅色的波長,因此色純度降低,因此導致顏色再現性降低的問題,因此最近如[專利申請10-2013-0007296]、[專利申請10-2013-0100516]、[專利申請10-2015-0045669]所示,在使用藍色LED晶片的背光中係使用含量子點(Quantum dot)的光學膜,從而提高圖像顯示裝置的顏色再現性及亮度。However, in the case of combining red, green, and blue LED chips, there is a problem in that the manufacturing cost is high due to the number of LED chips and a complicated process; in the case where a blue LED chip and a yellow phosphor are combined However, the wavelengths of green and red cannot be distinguished, and thus the color purity is lowered, thereby causing a problem of a decrease in color reproducibility, and thus, as recently [Patent Application 10-2013-0007296], [Patent Application 10-2013-0100516], [Patent Application As shown in 10-2015-0045669, an optical film containing a quantum dot is used in a backlight using a blue LED wafer, thereby improving color reproducibility and brightness of the image display device.
但是,在上述光學膜的情況下,除了包含量子點的發光層以外,還包含阻擋層、基材層等,因此結構變得複雜,導致量子點的發光亮度降低。另外,為了加工成為光學膜形態而在低的製程溫度中進行,因此可能在長期可靠性方面造成問題。However, in the case of the above optical film, in addition to the light-emitting layer containing the quantum dots, the barrier layer, the base material layer and the like are included, and thus the structure is complicated, and the luminance of the quantum dots is lowered. Further, since it is processed in a low process temperature in order to form an optical film, it may cause problems in terms of long-term reliability.
另外,[PCT/JP2015/059710]及[韓國公開專利第10-2016-0030242號]中揭露所使用之量子點A、B的中心發光波長,但是透過所揭露的二種量子點難以實現充分的顏色再現性,而且由於使用極性不充分的溶劑,會產生亮度降低的問題,因此需要對該等問題進行改善。In addition, the central emission wavelengths of the quantum dots A and B used are disclosed in [PCT/JP2015/059710] and [Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0030242], but it is difficult to achieve sufficient results through the disclosed two kinds of quantum dots. The color reproducibility and the use of a solvent having insufficient polarity cause a problem of a decrease in brightness, and therefore it is necessary to improve the problems.
先前技術文獻
專利文獻
專利文獻1:韓國專利申請第2013-0007296號
專利文獻2:韓國專利申請第2013-0100516號
專利文獻3:韓國專利申請第2015-0045669號
專利文獻4:國際專利申請第PCT-JP2015-059710號
專利文獻5:韓國公開專利第2016-0030242號PRIOR ART DOCUMENT Patent Document Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Application No. 2013-0007296 Patent Document 2: Korean Patent Application No. 2013-0100516 Patent Document 3: Korean Patent Application No. 2015-0045669 Patent Document 4: International Patent Application No. PCT -JP2015-059710 Patent Document 5: Korean Patent Publication No. 2016-0030242
欲解決的課題Problem to be solved
本發明是為了解決上述先前技術的問題,即:在光學膜的情況下,除了包含量子點的發光層以外,還包含阻擋層、基材層等,因此結構變得複雜,導致量子點的發光亮度降低;以及為了加工成為光學膜形態而在低的製程溫度中進行,因而導致長期可靠性方面的問題。本發明之目的在於提供透過包含二種以上中心發光波長彼此不同的量子點,從而具有改善之效果的光轉換樹脂組合物。The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art described above, that is, in the case of an optical film, in addition to a light-emitting layer containing quantum dots, a barrier layer, a substrate layer, and the like are included, so that the structure becomes complicated, resulting in the emission of quantum dots. The brightness is lowered; and it is performed at a low process temperature for processing into an optical film form, thus causing problems in long-term reliability. An object of the present invention is to provide a light-switching resin composition which has an effect of improving by transmitting a quantum dot containing two or more kinds of central light-emitting wavelengths different from each other.
另外,本發明之目的在於提供由上述光轉換樹脂組合物形成的光轉換層疊基材、以及包含該光轉換層疊基材的圖像顯示裝置。Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a light conversion laminate substrate formed of the above-described light conversion resin composition, and an image display device including the same.
課題的解決方法Problem solving method
為了實現上述目的,根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物係包含二種以上中心發光波長(λmax)彼此不同的量子點,因此本發明提供一種能夠形成簡化結構、量子點之發光亮度效果優異、且可靠性高的光轉換樹脂組合物。In order to achieve the above object, the light conversion resin composition according to the present invention contains two or more quantum dots having different central emission wavelengths (λmax) from each other, and therefore the present invention provides an excellent structure capable of forming a simplified structure and quantum dots, and A highly reliable light conversion resin composition.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,其特徵在於,包含多個量子點、黏合劑樹脂及溶劑,該等多個量子點為二種以上中心發光波長(λmax)不同的量子點,第一量子點與第二量子點的中心發光波長(λmax)的差異為70奈米以上,第一量子點及第二量子點的半高寬為45奈米以下,
該第一量子點的中心發光波長為510至540奈米,
該第二量子點的中心發光波長為610至640奈米,
該等多個量子點相對於光轉換樹脂組合物的固體成分總重量為1至60重量份。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition comprising a plurality of quantum dots, a binder resin, and a solvent, wherein the plurality of quantum dots are two or more quantum dots having different central emission wavelengths (λmax), the first quantum The difference between the central illuminating wavelength (λmax) of the point and the second quantum dot is 70 nm or more, and the full width at half maximum of the first quantum dot and the second quantum dot is 45 nm or less.
The central quantum wavelength of the first quantum dot is 510 to 540 nm,
The second quantum dot has a central emission wavelength of 610 to 640 nm,
The plurality of quantum dots are from 1 to 60 parts by weight based on the total weight of the solid components of the light-switching resin composition.
本發明提供一種包含多個量子點、黏合劑樹脂及溶劑的光轉換樹脂組合物,其包含熱聚合樹脂及熱固化劑的至少一種。該等多個量子點可為如上所述的多個量子點。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition comprising a plurality of quantum dots, a binder resin, and a solvent, which comprises at least one of a thermopolymer resin and a heat curing agent. The plurality of quantum dots can be a plurality of quantum dots as described above.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,相對於光聚合組合物整體100重量份,包含45至90重量份的溶劑,該溶劑的極性為4至7。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition comprising 45 to 90 parts by weight of a solvent having a polarity of 4 to 7 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the entire photopolymerizable composition.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,其中上述溶劑的沸點為100℃至200℃。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition wherein the above solvent has a boiling point of from 100 ° C to 200 ° C.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,其中上述黏合劑樹脂包含選自咔哚(cardo)系樹脂及丙烯酸樹脂的至少一種。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition, wherein the binder resin comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of cardo resins and acrylic resins.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,其中上述黏合劑樹脂以咔哚系樹脂作為必要成分,更包含丙烯酸樹脂。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition in which the above binder resin contains an oxime resin as an essential component and further contains an acrylic resin.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,其更包含散射粒子。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition further comprising scattering particles.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,其中上述散射粒子為金屬氧化物。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition wherein the above scattering particles are metal oxides.
本發明提供一種光轉換樹脂組合物,其中上述金屬氧化物包含選自由Al2 O3 、SiO2 、ZnO、ZrO2 、BaTiO3 、TiO2 、Ta2 O5 、Ti3 O5 、ITO、IZO、ATO、ZnO-Al、Nb2 O3 、SnO、MgO所組成群組的至少一種。The present invention provides a light conversion resin composition, wherein the metal oxide comprises a layer selected from the group consisting of Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , ZnO, ZrO 2 , BaTiO 3 , TiO 2 , Ta 2 O 5 , Ti 3 O 5 , ITO, IZO At least one of the group consisting of ATO, ZnO-Al, Nb 2 O 3 , SnO, and MgO.
另外,如果使用層疊有本發明之光轉換樹脂組合物的層疊基材,則可提供結構簡單、亮度優異、以及在高溫及高濕狀態下具優異長期可靠性的高品質圖像顯示裝置。Further, when a laminated base material in which the light conversion resin composition of the present invention is laminated is used, a high-quality image display device having a simple structure, excellent brightness, and excellent long-term reliability in a high-temperature and high-humidity state can be provided.
另外,本發明提供包含上述光轉換樹脂組合物的光轉換層疊基材。Further, the present invention provides a light conversion laminated substrate comprising the above-described light conversion resin composition.
另外,本發明提供包含上述光轉換層疊基材的圖像顯示裝置。Further, the present invention provides an image display device comprising the above-described light conversion laminated substrate.
發明效果Effect of the invention
根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物係包含二種以上中心發光波長(λmax)彼此不同的量子點,從而提供能夠形成簡化結構、量子點之發光亮度效果優異、且可靠性高的光轉換樹脂組合物。The light conversion resin composition according to the present invention contains two or more kinds of quantum dots having different central emission wavelengths (λmax) from each other, thereby providing a light conversion resin combination capable of forming a simplified structure, excellent luminance luminance effect of quantum dots, and high reliability. Things.
另外,如果使用層疊有本發明之光轉換樹脂組合物的玻璃基材,則能夠提供結構簡單、亮度優異、以及在高溫及高濕狀態下具優異長期可靠性的高品質圖像顯示裝置。Further, when a glass substrate on which the light conversion resin composition of the present invention is laminated is used, it is possible to provide a high-quality image display device having a simple structure, excellent brightness, and excellent long-term reliability in a high-temperature and high-humidity state.
本發明係關於一種光轉換樹脂組合物,包含多個量子點、黏合劑樹脂及溶劑,上述多個量子點為二種以上中心發光波長(λmax)不同的量子點。The present invention relates to a light conversion resin composition comprising a plurality of quantum dots, a binder resin, and a solvent, wherein the plurality of quantum dots are two or more quantum dots having different central emission wavelengths (λmax).
已透過實驗證實在本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物中,就多個量子點而言,第一量子點與第二量子點的中心發光波長(λmax)之差異以及半高寬之差異係滿足特定範圍;及/或在包含熱聚合樹脂及熱固化劑之至少一種的情況下,若具有根據發明的光轉換樹脂組合物則能夠形成簡化結構、量子點發光亮度效果優異、可靠性高的優點。It has been experimentally confirmed that, in the light-switching resin composition of the present invention, the difference in the central emission wavelength (λmax) of the first quantum dot and the second quantum dot and the difference in the FWHM for a plurality of quantum dots satisfy the specificity In the case where at least one of a thermopolymer resin and a thermosetting agent is contained, the photo-switching resin composition according to the invention has the advantages of a simplified structure, an excellent quantum dot luminance effect, and high reliability.
另外,本發明係關於使用上述光轉換樹脂組合物而製造的光轉換層疊基材及圖像顯示裝置。如果使用層疊有本發明之光轉換樹脂組合物的層疊基材,則可提供結構簡單、亮度優異、以及在高溫及高濕狀態下具優異長期可靠性的高品質圖像顯示裝置。Further, the present invention relates to a light conversion laminated substrate and an image display device which are produced by using the above-described light conversion resin composition. When a laminated substrate in which the light-converting resin composition of the present invention is laminated is used, a high-quality image display device having a simple structure, excellent brightness, and excellent long-term reliability in a high-temperature and high-humidity state can be provided.
<< 光轉換樹脂組合物Light conversion resin composition >>
多個量子點Multiple quantum dots
本發明之光轉換樹脂組合物中所包含的量子點係奈米尺寸的半導體物質。原子構成分子,分子構成被稱為簇(cluster)的小分子聚集體而形成奈米粒子,當這種奈米粒子特別帶有半導體之特性時則將其稱為量子點。這種量子點具有如下特性:從外部接收能量而達到激發狀態時,將自發地釋放相當於能帶隙的能量。總而言之,本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物透過包含這種量子點,因此能夠透過入射的藍色光源而向綠色光及紅色光進行光轉換。The quantum dots included in the light conversion resin composition of the present invention are semiconductor materials of a nanometer size. Atom constitutes a molecule, and a molecule forms a small molecule aggregate called a cluster to form a nanoparticle. When such a nanoparticle has a semiconductor characteristic, it is called a quantum dot. Such a quantum dot has a characteristic that when energy is received from the outside to reach an excited state, energy equivalent to the band gap is spontaneously released. In summary, since the light-converting resin composition of the present invention contains such a quantum dot, it can transmit light to green light and red light through the incident blue light source.
量子點只要是透過光導致的刺激而能夠發光的量子點,則沒有特別限定,例如,可使用選自II-VI族半導體化合物、III-V族半導體化合物、IV-VI族半導體化合物、及IV族元素或含IV族元素的化合物中的至少一種。The quantum dot is not particularly limited as long as it is a quantum dot capable of emitting light by stimulation caused by light. For example, a semiconductor compound selected from the group consisting of a Group II-VI semiconductor compound, a III-V semiconductor compound, an IV-VI semiconductor compound, and IV can be used. At least one of a group element or a compound containing a group IV element.
II-VI族半導體化合物可為選自由二元素化合物、三元素化合物、及四元素化合物組成之群組的至少一種,上述二元素化合物係選自由CdS、CdSe、CdTe、ZnS、ZnSe、ZnTe、ZnO、HgS、HgSe、HgTe、及其混合物組成之群組;上述三元素化合物係選自由CdSeS、CdSeTe、CdSTe、ZnSeS、ZnSeTe、ZnSTe、HgSeS、HgSeTe、HgSTe、CdZnS、CdZnSe、CdZnTe、CdHgS、CdHgSe、CdHgTe、HgZnS、HgZnSe、HgZnTe、及其混合物組成之群組;上述四元素化合物係選自由CdZnSeS、CdZnSeTe、CdZnSTe、CdHgSeS、CdHgSeTe、CdHgSTe、HgZnSeS、HgZnSeTe、HgZnSTe、及其混合物組成之群組;The II-VI semiconductor compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a di-element compound, a tri-element compound, and a four-element compound selected from the group consisting of CdS, CdSe, CdTe, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe, and ZnO. a group consisting of HgS, HgSe, HgTe, and a mixture thereof; the above three-element compound is selected from the group consisting of CdSeS, CdSeTe, CdSTe, ZnSeS, ZnSeTe, ZnSTe, HgSeS, HgSeTe, HgSTe, CdZnS, CdZnSe, CdZnTe, CdHgS, CdHgSe, a group consisting of CdHgTe, HgZnS, HgZnSe, HgZnTe, and a mixture thereof; the above four element compound is selected from the group consisting of CdZnSeS, CdZnSeTe, CdZnSTe, CdHgSeS, CdHgSeTe, CdHgSTe, HgZnSeS, HgZnSeTe, HgZnSTe, and mixtures thereof;
III-V族半導體化合物可為選自由二元素化合物、三元素化合物、及四元素化合物組成之群組的至少一種,上述二元素化合物係選自由GaN、GaP、GaAs、GaSb、AlN、AlP、AlAs、AlSb、InN、InP、InAs、InSb、及其混合物組成之群組;上述三元素化合物係選自由GaNP、GaNAs、GaNSb、GaPAs、GaPSb、AlNP、AlNAs、AlNSb、AlPAs、AlPSb、InNP、InNAs、InNSb、InPAs、InPSb、GaAlNP、及其混合物組成之群組;上述四元素化合物係選自由GaAlNAs、GaAlNSb、GaAlPAs、GaAlPSb、GaInNP、GaInNAs、GaInNSb、GaInPAs、GaInPSb、InAlNP、InAlNAs、InAlNSb、InAlPAs、InAlPSb、及其混合物組成之群組;The III-V semiconductor compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a two-element compound, a three-element compound, and a four-element compound selected from the group consisting of GaN, GaP, GaAs, GaSb, AlN, AlP, and AlAs. a group consisting of AlSb, InN, InP, InAs, InSb, and mixtures thereof; the above three-element compound is selected from the group consisting of: GaNP, GaNAs, GaNSb, GaPAs, GaPSb, AlNP, AlNAs, AlNSb, AlPAs, AlPSb, InNP, InNAs, a group consisting of InNSb, InPAs, InPSb, GaAlNP, and a mixture thereof; the above four-element compound is selected from the group consisting of GaAlNAs, GaAlNSb, GaAlPAs, GaAlPSb, GaInNP, GaInNAs, GaInNSb, GaInPAs, GaInPSb, InAlNP, InAlNAs, InAlNSb, InAlPAs, InAlPSb And a group of its mixtures;
IV-VI族半導體化合物可為選自由二元素化合物、三元素化合物、及四元素化合物組成之群組的至少一種,上述二元素化合物係選自由SnS、SnSe、SnTe、PbS、PbSe、PbTe、及其混合物組成之群組;上述三元素化合物係選自由SnSeS、SnSeTe、SnSTe、PbSeS、PbSeTe、PbSTe、SnPbS、SnPbSe、SnPbTe、及其混合物組成之群組;上述四元素化合物係選自由SnPbSSe、SnPbSeTe、SnPbSTe、及其混合物組成之群組;The IV-VI semiconductor compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a two-element compound, a three-element compound, and a four-element compound selected from the group consisting of SnS, SnSe, SnTe, PbS, PbSe, PbTe, and a group consisting of the mixture; the tri-element compound is selected from the group consisting of SnSeS, SnSeTe, SnSTe, PbSeS, PbSeTe, PbSTe, SnPbS, SnPbSe, SnPbTe, and mixtures thereof; the above four-element compound is selected from the group consisting of SnPbSSe, SnPbSeTe a group of SnPbSTe, and mixtures thereof;
IV族元素或含IV族元素的化合物可為選自由單元素化合物及二元素化合物組成之群組的至少一種,上述單元素化合物係選自由Si、Ge、及其混合物組成之群組;上述二元素化合物係選自由SiC、SiGe、及其混合物組成之群組,但並不限於此。The Group IV element or the Group IV element-containing compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a singlet compound and a two-element compound selected from the group consisting of Si, Ge, and a mixture thereof; The elemental compound is selected from the group consisting of SiC, SiGe, and mixtures thereof, but is not limited thereto.
量子點可為均質的(homogeneous)單一結構;核-殼(core-shell)結構、梯度(gradient)結構等雙重結構;或上述結構的混合結構。例如,上述核-殼(core-shell)的雙重結構中,構成各個核(core)與殼(shell)的物質可由上文所述的彼此不同的半導體化合物形成。更具體而言,上述核可包含選自CdSe、CdS、ZnS、ZnSe、CdTe、CdSeTe、CdZnS、PbSe、AgInZnS及ZnO的至少一種物質,但並不限於此。上述殼可包含選自CdSe、ZnSe、ZnS、ZnTe、CdTe、PbS、TiO、SrSe及HgSe的至少一種物質,但並不限於此。The quantum dots may be a homogeneous single structure; a core-shell structure, a gradient structure, or the like; or a hybrid structure of the above structures. For example, in the above-described core-shell dual structure, substances constituting each core and shell may be formed of semiconductor compounds different from each other described above. More specifically, the core may include at least one selected from the group consisting of CdSe, CdS, ZnS, ZnSe, CdTe, CdSeTe, CdZnS, PbSe, AgInZnS, and ZnO, but is not limited thereto. The shell may include at least one selected from the group consisting of CdSe, ZnSe, ZnS, ZnTe, CdTe, PbS, TiO, SrSe, and HgSe, but is not limited thereto.
量子點可透過濕式化學製程(wet chemical process)、金屬有機化學氣相沉積製程(MOCVD, metal organic chemical vapor deposition)、或分子束磊晶製程(MBE, molecular beam epitaxy)進行合成,但並不限於此。Quantum dots can be synthesized by wet chemical process, metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), or molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), but not Limited to this.
為了使用入射的藍色光源而向綠色光及紅色光進行光轉換,量子點可包含二種或二種以上中心發光波長彼此不同的量子點。第一量子點與第二量子點的中心發光波長的差異較佳為50奈米以上,較佳範圍為70奈米以上。In order to perform light conversion to green light and red light using an incident blue light source, the quantum dot may include two or more quantum dots having different central emission wavelengths from each other. The difference between the central quantum wavelength of the first quantum dot and the second quantum dot is preferably 50 nm or more, and preferably 70 nm or more.
另外,各量子點可為中心發光波長為510奈米至540奈米的第一量子點以及中心發光波長為610奈米至640奈米的第二量子點。當第一量子點的中心發光波長小於510奈米或大於540奈米時,圖像顯示裝置的綠色顯示不充分;當第二量子點的中心發光波長小於610奈米或大於640奈米時,由於圖像顯示裝置的紅色顯示不充分,因此可能造成顏色再現性降低的問題。In addition, each quantum dot may be a first quantum dot having a central emission wavelength of 510 nm to 540 nm and a second quantum dot having a central emission wavelength of 610 nm to 640 nm. When the central emission wavelength of the first quantum dot is less than 510 nm or greater than 540 nm, the green display of the image display device is insufficient; when the central emission wavelength of the second quantum dot is less than 610 nm or greater than 640 nm, Since the red display of the image display device is insufficient, there is a possibility that the color reproducibility is lowered.
量子點的總含量在本發明中沒有特別限定,其相對於光轉換樹脂組合物的固體成分整體100重量份,可包含1至60重量份,較佳包含2至50重量份。量子點的含量在上述範圍內的情況下,則具有發光效率優異、塗佈層之可靠性優異的優點。量子點的含量小於上述範圍的情況下,則可能使綠色光及紅色光的光轉換效率甚微;大於上述範圍的情況下,則藍色光的釋放相對降低,發生顏色再現性降低的問題,因此較佳滿足上述範圍。The total content of the quantum dots is not particularly limited in the present invention, and may be 1 to 60 parts by weight, preferably 2 to 50 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total solid content of the light conversion resin composition. When the content of the quantum dots is within the above range, there is an advantage that the luminous efficiency is excellent and the reliability of the coating layer is excellent. When the content of the quantum dots is less than the above range, the light conversion efficiency of the green light and the red light may be made small. When the content is larger than the above range, the release of the blue light is relatively lowered, and the problem of the color reproducibility is lowered. It is preferable to satisfy the above range.
黏合劑樹脂Adhesive resin
本發明可混合選自咔哚系黏合劑及丙烯酸系黏合劑的一種或二種以上作為黏合劑樹脂使用。The present invention can be used by mixing one or more selected from the group consisting of an anthraquinone-based adhesive and an acrylic-based adhesive as a binder resin.
咔哚系黏合劑樹脂係透過光或熱的作用而具有反應性,且發揮作為量子點之分散介質的作用。在本發明之光轉換樹脂組合物中所含有的咔哚系黏合劑樹脂只要可作為量子點的黏結劑樹脂且能夠用作光轉換塗佈層的支承體,則沒有限制。The lanthanum binder resin is reactive by light or heat and functions as a dispersion medium for quantum dots. The ruthenium-based binder resin contained in the light conversion resin composition of the present invention is not limited as long as it can be used as a binder resin for quantum dots and can be used as a support for the light conversion coating layer.
上述咔哚系黏合劑樹脂可包含下列化學式1至化學式6中的至少一個重複單元。
[化學式1]
[化學式2]
[化學式3]
[化學式4]
在上述化學式1至4中,
X及X'各自獨立為單鍵、-CO-、-SO2
-、-C(CF3
)2
-、-Si(CH3
)2
-、-CH2
-、-C(CH3
)2
-、-O-、、、、、、、、、、、、、或,
Y為酸酐殘基,
Z為酸二酐殘基,
R'''為氫原子、乙基、苯基、-C2
H4
Cl、-C2
H4
OH、或-CH2
CH=CH2
,
R1、R1'、R2、R2'、R3、R3'、R4、R4'、R5、R5'、R6、及R6'各自獨立為氫原子或甲基,
R7、R7'、R8、及R8'各自獨立為碳原子數1至6的直鏈伸烷基或碳原子數3至6的支鏈伸烷基,上述伸烷基可被酯鍵、碳原子數6至14的環伸烷基、及碳原子數6至14的伸芳基中的至少一種中斷,
R9、R9'、R10、R10'、R11、R11'、R12及R12'各自獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、或碳原子數1至6的直鏈烷基、或碳原子數3至6的支鏈烷基,
m及n為各自滿足0 ≤ m ≤ 30、0 ≤ n ≤ 30的整數,
其中,m及n不同時為0。
[化學式5]
[化學式6]
在上述化學式5及6中,
P各自獨立為、、、、或,
R13及R14各自獨立為氫、羥基、硫醇基、胺基、硝基、或鹵素原子,
Ar1各自獨立為C6至C15芳基,
Y'為酸酐殘基,
Z'為酸二酐殘基,
A為O、S、N、Si或Se,
a及b各自獨立為1至6的整數,
p及q各自獨立為0至30的整數,
其中,p及q不同時為0。The above lanthanum binder resin may contain at least one repeating unit of the following Chemical Formulas 1 to 6.
[Chemical Formula 1]
[Chemical Formula 2]
[Chemical Formula 3]
[Chemical Formula 4]
In the above Chemical Formulas 1 to 4,
X and X' are each independently a single bond, -CO-, -SO 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -, -Si(CH 3 ) 2 -, -CH 2 -, -C(CH 3 ) 2 - , -O-, , , , , , , , , , , , ,or ,
Y is an acid anhydride residue,
Z is an acid dianhydride residue,
R''' is a hydrogen atom, an ethyl group, a phenyl group, -C 2 H 4 Cl, -C 2 H 4 OH, or -CH 2 CH=CH 2 ,
R1, R1', R2, R2', R3, R3', R4, R4', R5, R5', R6, and R6' are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
R7, R7', R8, and R8' are each independently a linear alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and the above alkyl group may be an ester bond or a carbon atom. At least one of a cycloalkyl group of 6 to 14 and an extended aryl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms is interrupted,
R9, R9', R10, R10', R11, R11', R12 and R12' are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a branch having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group,
m and n are integers each satisfying 0 ≤ m ≤ 30, 0 ≤ n ≤ 30,
Where m and n are not 0 at the same time.
[Chemical Formula 5]
[Chemical Formula 6]
In the above Chemical Formulas 5 and 6,
P is independent , , , ,or ,
R13 and R14 are each independently hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, an amine group, a nitro group, or a halogen atom.
Ar1 is independently C6 to C15 aryl,
Y' is an acid anhydride residue,
Z' is an acid dianhydride residue,
A is O, S, N, Si or Se,
a and b are each independently an integer from 1 to 6,
p and q are each independently an integer from 0 to 30,
Among them, p and q are not 0 at the same time.
當根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物包含含有上述化學式1至化學式6之重複單元中的至少一種咔哚系黏合劑樹脂時,製程間的可靠性變得優異,使釋氣(out gas)的產生最小化,從而操作面板時不會發生殘影,由於優異的防反射效果,具有能夠賦予高品質的畫質、優異的耐熱性、耐化學性、耐久性及可靠性的優點。When the light-switching resin composition according to the present invention contains at least one of the fluorene-based binder resins containing the above-mentioned repeating units of Chemical Formulas 1 to 6, the reliability between processes becomes excellent, and the out gas is released. Minimization is achieved, so that image sticking does not occur when the panel is operated, and it has an advantage of being able to impart high quality image quality, excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, durability, and reliability due to an excellent antireflection effect.
上述化學式1及3的Y為酸酐殘基,可將作為本發明咔哚系黏合劑樹脂之合成中間體的雙酚環氧丙烯酸酯化合物與酸酐化合物進行反應而獲得。能夠導入殘基Y的酸酐化合物沒有特別限定,例如可舉出馬來酸酐、琥珀酸酐、伊康酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基內伸甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(methylendomethylenetetrahydrophthalic anhydride)、氯橋酸酐(chlorendic anhydride)、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐等。Y of the above Chemical Formulas 1 and 3 is an acid anhydride residue, and can be obtained by reacting a bisphenol epoxy acrylate compound which is a synthetic intermediate of the oxime-based binder resin of the present invention with an acid anhydride compound. The acid anhydride compound capable of introducing the residue Y is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include maleic anhydride, succinic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, and methyl group. Methylendomethylenetetrahydrophthalic anhydride, chlorendic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and the like.
上述化學式2及4的Z為酸二酐殘基,可將作為本發明咔哚系黏合劑樹脂之合成中間體的雙酚環氧丙烯酸酯化合物與酸二酐化合物進行反應而獲得。能夠導入殘基Z的酸二酐化合物沒有特別限定,例如,可舉出均苯四甲酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、聯苯基四羧酸二酐、聯苯基醚四羧酸二酐等芳香族多元羧酸酐。Z of the above Chemical Formulas 2 and 4 is an acid dianhydride residue, and can be obtained by reacting a bisphenol epoxy acrylate compound which is a synthetic intermediate of the oxime-based binder resin of the present invention with an acid dianhydride compound. The acid dianhydride compound capable of introducing the residue Z is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, and biphenyl ether tetracarboxylic acid. An aromatic polycarboxylic acid anhydride such as acid dianhydride.
上述「酸二酐」係表示在分子內包含二個酸酐基團的化合物。The above "acid dianhydride" means a compound containing two acid anhydride groups in a molecule.
在本發明中,咔哚系黏合劑樹脂的製造方法沒有特別限定。例如,使雙酚化合物與環氧化合物反應而合成雙酚環氧化合物後,將所合成的雙酚環氧化合物與丙烯酸酯化合物反應而合成雙酚環氧丙烯酸酯化合物,然後將雙酚環氧丙烯酸酯化合物與酸酐、酸二酐或其混合物反應而製造,但不限於此。In the present invention, the method for producing the oxime-based binder resin is not particularly limited. For example, after reacting a bisphenol compound with an epoxy compound to synthesize a bisphenol epoxy compound, the synthesized bisphenol epoxy compound is reacted with an acrylate compound to synthesize a bisphenol epoxy acrylate compound, and then the bisphenol epoxy The acrylate compound is produced by reacting with an acid anhydride, an acid dianhydride or a mixture thereof, but is not limited thereto.
另一方面,在本發明中,丙烯酸系樹脂例如可舉出含羧基單體與可與該單體共聚之其他單體的共聚物等。作為含羧基單體,例如可舉出不飽和單羧酸,或者不飽和二羧酸、不飽和三羧酸等分子中具有一個以上羧基的不飽和多元羧酸等。其中,作為不飽和單羧酸,例如可舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、α-氯丙烯酸、肉桂酸等。作為不飽和二羧酸,例如可舉出馬來酸、富馬酸、伊康酸、檸康酸、中康酸等。不飽和多元羧酸可為酸酐,具體可舉出馬來酸酐、伊康酸酐、檸康酐等。另外,不飽和多元羧酸可為其單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基烷基)酯,例如可舉出琥珀酸單(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、琥珀酸單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、鄰苯二甲酸單(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、鄰苯二甲酸單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯等。不飽和多元羧酸可為二末端為二羧酸聚合物的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可舉出ω-羧基聚己內酯單丙烯酸酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯單甲基丙烯酸酯等。該等含羧基單體可各自單獨使用或將二種以上混合使用。作為可與上述含羧基單體共聚的其他單體,例如可舉出苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基甲苯、間乙烯基甲苯、對乙烯基甲苯、對氯苯乙烯、鄰甲氧基苯乙烯、間甲氧基苯乙烯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基苄基甲基醚、間乙烯基苄基甲基醚、對乙烯基苄基甲基醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、茚等芳香族乙烯基化合物;丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丙酯、甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、丙烯酸異丙酯、甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、甲基丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸二級丁酯、甲基丙烯酸二級丁酯、丙烯酸三級丁酯、甲基丙烯酸三級丁酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸烯丙酯、甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯、丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸苯酯、甲基丙烯酸苯酯、丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲氧基二乙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基丙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基丙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二丙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二丙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸異莰基酯、甲基丙烯酸異莰基酯、二環戊二烯丙烯酸酯、二環戊二烯甲基丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸降莰基酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基甲基丙烯酸酯、甘油單丙烯酸酯、甘油單甲基丙烯酸酯等不飽和羧酸酯類;丙烯酸2-胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-胺基乙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、丙烯酸2-胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-胺基丙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基丙酯、丙烯酸3-胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-胺基丙酯、丙烯酸3-二甲基胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-二甲基胺基丙酯等不飽和羧酸胺基烷基酯類;丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯等不飽和羧酸縮水甘油酯類;乙酸乙烯基酯、丙酸乙烯基酯、丁酸乙烯基酯、苯甲酸乙烯基酯等羧酸乙烯基酯類;乙烯基甲基醚、乙烯基乙基醚、烯丙基縮水甘油醚等不飽和醚類;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、α-氯丙烯腈、氰化亞乙烯等氰化乙烯基化合物;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙醯胺、α-氯丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥基乙基丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥基乙基甲基丙醯胺等不飽和醯胺類;馬來醯亞胺、苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺等不飽和醯亞胺類;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、氯丁二烯等脂肪族共軛二烯類;以及聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙烯酸正丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、聚矽氧烷的聚合物分子鏈末端具有單丙烯醯基或單甲基丙烯醯基的大分子單體類等。這些單體可各自單獨使用,或者可將二種以上混合使用。On the other hand, in the present invention, the acrylic resin may, for example, be a copolymer of a carboxyl group-containing monomer and another monomer copolymerizable with the monomer. The carboxyl group-containing monomer may, for example, be an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid or an unsaturated polycarboxylic acid having one or more carboxyl groups in a molecule such as an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or an unsaturated tricarboxylic acid. In addition, examples of the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, and cinnamic acid. Examples of the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid include maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, and mesaconic acid. The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be an acid anhydride, and specific examples thereof include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and citraconic anhydride. Further, the unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono(2-methylpropenyloxyalkyl)ester, and examples thereof include succinic acid mono(2-propenyloxyethyl) ester and succinic acid mono(2- Methyl propylene methoxyethyl) ester, mono(2-propenyl methoxyethyl) phthalate, mono(2-methylpropenyloxyethyl) phthalate, and the like. The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono (meth) acrylate having a dicarboxylic acid polymer at the two ends, and examples thereof include ω-carboxypolycaprolactone monoacrylate and ω-carboxypolycaprolactone monomethacrylic acid. Ester and the like. These carboxyl group-containing monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of other monomers copolymerizable with the above carboxyl group-containing monomer include styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene, p-vinyltoluene, p-chlorostyrene, and ortho. Oxystyrene, m-methoxystyrene, p-methoxystyrene, o-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl An aromatic vinyl compound such as glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, hydrazine; methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate , n-propyl acrylate, n-propyl methacrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, isobutyl acrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, acrylic acid Secondary butyl ester, butyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, propylene 3-hydroxypropyl ester, 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, acrylic acid 4- Hydroxybutyl ester, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, benzyl acrylate, benzyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, phenyl acrylate , phenyl methacrylate, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl methacrylate, methoxy Diethylene glycol acrylate, methoxy diethylene glycol methacrylate, methoxy triethylene glycol acrylate, methoxy triethylene glycol methacrylate, methoxypropylene glycol acrylate, methoxy Propylene glycol methacrylate, methoxydipropylene glycol acrylate, methoxydipropylene glycol methacrylate, isodecyl acrylate, isodecyl methacrylate, dicyclopentadiene acrylate, dicyclopentan Diene methacrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, ( Methyl) decyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl methacrylate, glycerol monoacrylate, glycerol monomethacrylate Isounsaturated carboxylic acid esters; 2-aminoethyl acrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 2-Aminopropyl acrylate, 2-aminopropyl methacrylate, 2-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 2-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, 3-aminopropyl acrylate, Aminoalkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acid such as 3-aminopropyl methacrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate; glycidyl acrylate, Glycidyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acid such as glycidyl methacrylate; vinyl acetates such as vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl benzoate; vinyl methyl An unsaturated ether such as ether, vinyl ethyl ether or allyl glycidyl ether; cyanide such as acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, α-chloroacrylonitrile or vinyl cyanide Vinyl compounds; unsaturated decylamines such as acrylamide, methyl propylamine, α-chloropropenylamine, N-2-hydroxyethyl decylamine, N-2-hydroxyethylmethyl propylamine Unsaturated quinone imines such as maleic imine, benzyl maleimide, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide; , aliphatic conjugated dienes such as isoprene and chloroprene; and polystyrene, polymethyl acrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polybutyl methacrylate, The polymer molecular chain end of the polyoxyalkylene has a macromolecular monomer such as a monopropylene fluorenyl group or a monomethacryl fluorenyl group. These monomers may each be used singly or in combination of two or more.
另外,較佳使用以凝膠層析儀(GPC;將四氫呋喃作為溶析溶劑)測定之聚苯乙烯換算重均分子量(以下簡稱為「重均分子量」)為2000公克/莫耳至200000公克/莫耳、較佳為3000公克/莫耳至100000公克/莫耳的咔哚系黏合劑樹脂或丙烯酸系樹脂。當分子量在上述範圍時,塗佈的硬度提高,能夠防止量子點的發光特性因外部環境而降低,因此較佳。Further, it is preferred to use a polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (hereinafter simply referred to as "weight average molecular weight") measured by a gel chromatograph (GPC; tetrahydrofuran as a solvent for elution) of from 2,000 g/m to 200,000 g/ Molar, preferably from 3,000 g/m to 100,000 g/mole of lanthanum binder resin or acrylic resin. When the molecular weight is in the above range, the hardness of the coating is increased, and the light-emitting characteristics of the quantum dots can be prevented from being lowered by the external environment, which is preferable.
咔哚系黏合劑樹脂或丙烯酸系樹脂的分子量分佈[重均分子量(Mw)/數均分子量(Mn)]較佳為1.0至6.0,更佳為1.5至6.0。當分子量分佈[重均分子量(Mw)/數均分子量(Mn)]為1.5至6.0時,可靠性優異而較佳。The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the lanthanum binder resin or the acrylic resin is preferably from 1.0 to 6.0, more preferably from 1.5 to 6.0. When the molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] is from 1.5 to 6.0, reliability is excellent and preferable.
本發明的咔哚系黏合劑樹脂相對於光轉換樹脂組合物中固體成分總量係可使用40至99重量%,較佳可使用50至98重量%。如果黏合劑樹脂的含量在上述範圍內,則塗佈層的形成及量子點的保護特性良好而容易提高發光特性及可靠性,但小於上述範圍的情況下,可能發生塗佈層之可靠性降低的問題,在上述範圍以上的情況下,可能發生發光特性不充分的問題。The lanthanum-based binder resin of the present invention can be used in an amount of 40 to 99% by weight, preferably 50 to 98% by weight, based on the total amount of the solid content in the light-switching resin composition. When the content of the binder resin is within the above range, the formation of the coating layer and the protective properties of the quantum dots are good, and the light-emitting characteristics and reliability are easily improved. However, when the content is less than the above range, the reliability of the coating layer may be lowered. If the problem is more than the above range, the problem that the luminescent characteristics are insufficient may occur.
另外,本發明可將咔哚系黏合劑樹脂作為必要成分,並進一步包含丙烯酸樹脂。此時,咔哚系黏合劑樹脂相對於丙烯酸樹脂係使用10重量份至800重量份,更佳使用15至600重量份,此能夠更有效地提高耐熱性及發光亮度。Further, in the present invention, an oxime-based binder resin may be contained as an essential component, and further contains an acrylic resin. In this case, the lanthanum-based binder resin is used in an amount of from 10 parts by weight to 800 parts by weight, more preferably from 15 to 600 parts by weight, based on the acrylic resin, whereby heat resistance and luminescent brightness can be more effectively improved.
咔哚系黏合劑樹脂小於上述範圍的情況下,發光亮度降低,超過上述範圍的情況下,則耐熱性降低。When the oxime-based binder resin is less than the above range, the luminescent brightness is lowered, and when it exceeds the above range, the heat resistance is lowered.
溶劑Solvent
本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物中含有的溶劑通常包含一種或二種以上。The solvent contained in the light conversion resin composition of the present invention usually contains one type or two or more types.
關於本發明中的溶劑,單獨或混合二種以上時的溶劑極性較佳為7以下,更佳使用極性在4至7的範圍的溶劑。極性超出上述範圍的情況下,可能成為降低光轉換樹脂組合物之亮度特性的因素。另外,混合二種以上溶劑的情況下,即便混合溶劑的極性值滿足上述範圍,當構成混合溶劑中的至少一種溶劑不滿足上述極性範圍時,仍可能發生亮度降低的問題。In the solvent of the present invention, the solvent polarity when the solvent is used alone or in combination of two or more is preferably 7 or less, and more preferably a solvent having a polarity of 4 to 7. When the polarity is outside the above range, it may become a factor that lowers the luminance characteristics of the light-switching resin composition. In the case where two or more kinds of solvents are mixed, even if the polar value of the mixed solvent satisfies the above range, when at least one of the solvents constituting the mixed solvent does not satisfy the above polarity range, the problem of a decrease in luminance may occur.
另外,單獨或混合二種以上溶劑時,沸點較佳為100℃至200℃的範圍,更佳為100℃至180℃的範圍,小於上述範圍的情況下,由於快速的乾燥速度,存在塗膜均勻性不良及噴嘴堵塞的危險,超過上述範圍的情況下,由於過慢的乾燥速度,存在塗膜硬度降低或發生污斑的危險。Further, when two or more solvents are used alone or in combination, the boiling point is preferably in the range of from 100 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably in the range of from 100 ° C to 180 ° C, and in the case of less than the above range, there is a coating film due to rapid drying speed. If the uniformity is poor and the nozzle is clogged, if it exceeds the above range, the hardness of the coating film may be lowered or the stain may be generated due to the excessively slow drying speed.
作為滿足上述極性的溶劑,例如可舉出下列表1中記載的溶劑,但並不限於此。
[表1]
[Table 1]
在上述表1中,極性(Polarity)表示漢森溶解度參數(Hansen solubility parameter)中極性(δp)的數值。In Table 1 above, Polarity represents the value of the polarity (δp) in the Hansen solubility parameter.
在本發明中,單獨使用溶劑時,沸點超出100℃至200℃之範圍的情況下,可混合二種以上溶劑而使用具有上述沸點範圍的混合溶劑。In the present invention, when the solvent is used alone, when the boiling point exceeds the range of 100 ° C to 200 ° C, two or more solvents may be mixed and a mixed solvent having the above boiling point range may be used.
根據需要,根據本發明的溶劑除了上面例示的溶劑以外還可包含鹵代烴系溶劑、芳香族烴系溶劑、以及脂肪族飽和烴系溶劑、醚及酯系溶劑。The solvent according to the present invention may further contain a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, and an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon solvent, an ether, and an ester solvent, in addition to the solvent exemplified above.
鹵代烴系溶劑例如可包含氯仿、二氯甲烷、二氯甲烷四氯化碳、二氯乙烷、四氯乙烷等,但並不限於此。The halogenated hydrocarbon solvent may, for example, be chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloromethane carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, tetrachloroethane or the like, but is not limited thereto.
芳香族烴系溶劑可包含苯、甲苯、二氯苯、二甲苯等,但並不限於此。The aromatic hydrocarbon solvent may include benzene, toluene, dichlorobenzene, xylene, etc., but is not limited thereto.
脂肪族飽和烴系溶劑可包含正己烷、戊烷、庚烷等鏈烷烴;環戊烷、環己烷等環烷烴;煤油(kerosene)等,但並不限於此。The aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon solvent may include a paraffin such as n-hexane, pentane or heptane; a cycloalkane such as cyclopentane or cyclohexane; kerosene or the like, but is not limited thereto.
作為醚及酯系溶劑的具體例,可使用:
甲基異戊基酮、二異丁基酮、碳酸二乙基酯、丁酸乙酯、異丁酸乙酯、乙酸三級丁酯、丙酸異丙酯、3-甲基丁酸甲酯、丙酸丙酯、2-甲基丁酸甲酯、乙酸二級丁酯、戊酸甲酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸丁酯、新戊酸甲酯、丙酸二級丁酯、丙酸正丁酯、2-甲基丁基乙酸酯、2-甲基丁酸乙酯、2-甲基戊酸甲酯、2-戊基乙酸酯、乙酸新戊酯、3-甲基丁烷-2-基乙酸酯、異丁酸異丙酯、異丁酸丙酯、異戊酸乙酯、3-甲基戊酸甲酯、戊酸乙酯、4-甲基戊酸甲酯、己酸甲酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸戊酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸丙酯、丙酸異丁酯、2,2-二甲基丁酸甲酯、新戊酸乙酯、乙酸三級戊酯、丙酸三級丁酯、3,3-二甲基丁酸甲酯、二乙基乙酸甲酯、乙酸3-戊酯、2,3-二甲基丁酸甲酯、2-甲基丁酸丙酯、己酸乙酯、2-甲基丁酸異丙酯、異丁酸異丁酯、丙酸2-甲基丁酯、乙酸2-己酯、丙酸1-甲基丁酯、2-乙基-3-甲基丁酸甲酯、3-甲基戊基3-乙酸酯、乙酸3-己酯、2,2-二甲基-3-乙醯氧基丁烷、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、丁酸二級丁酯、3-甲基戊酸乙酯、2,3-二甲基丁酸乙酯、2,3-二甲基-2-丁基乙酸酯、乙酸2-乙基丁酯、乙酸-(2,2-二甲基-丁酯)、2,3-二甲基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-1-戊基乙酸酯、乙酸3,3-二甲基丁酯、異丁酸正丁酯、戊酸異丙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酸戊酯、乙酸己酯、3-甲基丁酸丙酯、庚酸甲酯、3-甲基丁酸異丙酯、丁酸異丁酯、異丁酸二級丁酯、戊酸丙酯、丙酸異戊酯、4-甲基戊酸乙酯、4-甲基-1-戊基乙酸酯、5-甲基己酸甲酯、2-乙基-2-甲基丁酸甲酯、2,2-二甲基-戊酸甲酯、2,2-二甲基丁酸乙酯、新戊酸異丙酯、2,2-二甲基丙酸丙酯、2,2-二甲基-1-丙醇丙酸酯、3,3-二甲基丁酸乙酯、乙酸2-甲基-3-戊酯、乙酸-(2-甲基-戊酯)、乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯、2-甲基丙酸三級丁酯、2,3-二甲基-戊酸甲酯、2-乙基-戊酸甲酯、甲基-2-甲基己酸酯、2-甲基戊烷-2-基乙酸酯、丁酸三級丁酯、3-乙基-戊酸甲酯、2-乙基丁酸乙酯、丙酸二級戊酯、2,3,3-三甲基丁酸甲酯、3,3-二甲基戊酸甲酯、丙酸三級戊酯、2,4-二甲基戊酸甲酯、2,2,3-三甲基丁酸甲酯、3-甲基-戊基-2-乙酸酯、4,4-二甲基戊酸甲酯、3,4-二甲基戊酸甲酯、戊酸異丁酯、丁酸2-甲基丁酯、戊酸二級丁酯、丁酸2-戊酯、2-甲基丁酸2-甲基丙酯、2-甲基丁酸正丁酯、丁酸異戊酯、異戊酸異丁酯、丙酸1-甲基戊酯、乙酸1-甲基己酯、2-甲基-丁酸二級丁酯、2-甲基丙酸2-甲基丁酯、3-甲基己酸乙酯、2-甲基己酸乙酯、乙酸1-庚酯、3-甲基庚酸甲酯、1,1,2,2-四甲基丙基乙酸酯、1-乙醯氧基-2,3,3-三甲基丁烷、乙酸-(2-乙基-2-甲基-丁酯)、乙酸-(3,3-二甲基-戊酯)、乙酸-(1,3,3-三甲基-丁酯)、2,4-二甲基-3-乙醯氧基戊烷、乙酸-(2-乙基-3-甲基-丁酯)、乙酸-(3-甲基-己酯)、乙酸-(4-甲基-己酯)、異丁酸-(1,2-二甲基-丙酯)、4-甲基-戊酸丙酯、4-甲基-己酸乙酯、5-甲基庚酸甲酯、異戊酸二級丁酯、異丁酸異戊酯、戊酸丁酯、己酸丙酯、丙酸己酯、辛酸甲酯、5-甲基己基乙酸酯、乙酸乙基異戊酯、丁酸戊酯、庚酸乙酯、己酸異丙酯、3-甲基丁酸丁酯、2-乙基-3-甲基-戊酸甲酯、2-異丙基-3-甲基丁酸甲酯、2-乙基-3-甲基-丁酸乙酯、2-乙基-戊酸乙酯、2-乙基己酸甲酯、2,4-二甲基戊酸乙酯、2,5-二甲基己酸甲酯、乙酸-(1-乙基-3-甲基-丁酯)、4-庚基乙酸酯、4-甲基-2-戊基丙酸酯、5-甲基己烷-2-基乙酸酯、2,2-二乙基-丁酸甲酯、乙酸-(1,1-二乙基-丙酯)、2,3-二甲基-己酸甲酯、2-乙基-2-甲基-戊酸甲酯、2-乙基-2-甲基丁酸乙酯、2,2-二甲基戊酸乙酯、2,2-二甲基-己酸甲酯、2,2-二甲基-丁酸丙酯、新戊酸三級丁酯、新戊酸異丁酯、新戊酸丁酯、乙酸-(1,2-二甲基-戊酯)、2,4,4-三甲基-戊酸甲酯、乙酸-(1-乙基-1-甲基-丁酯)、3,3-二甲基-戊酸乙酯、異丁酸三級戊酯、丁酸三級戊酯、3-乙醯氧基-2,2-二甲基-戊烷、丙酸-(3,3-二甲基-丁酯)、3,3-二甲基丁酸異丙酯、3,3-二甲基-丁酸丙酯、2-甲基丙酸新戊酯、丁酸新戊酯、3-甲基丁酸三級丁酯、戊酸三級丁酯、3,3,4-三甲基-戊酸甲酯、4,5-二甲基-己酸甲酯、4,4-二甲基戊酸乙酯、3,4-二甲基-戊酸乙酯、乙酸-(1-異丙基-丁酯)、2-甲基戊酸2-丙酯、6-甲基庚酸甲酯、2-乙基丁酸異丙酯、2-乙醯氧基-4-甲基-己烷、2,2,3,3-四甲基丁酸酯、4-甲基-庚酸甲酯、4-乙基己酸甲酯、乙基-2,3,3-三甲基丁酸酯、2,2-二甲基-戊醇-(1)-乙酸酯、2,4-二甲基-2-戊基乙酸酯、2-甲基-2-己基乙酸酯、4,4-二甲基戊基乙酸酯、異丁酸戊酯、2-甲基庚酸甲酯、丁烷-2-基2,2-二甲基丙酸酯、4,4-二甲基己酸甲酯、2-丙基-戊酸甲酯、己酸-(2,4-二甲基甲酯)、2,2,3-三甲基丁酸乙酯、乙酸2-甲基己酯、甲基-3,4,4-三甲基戊酸酯、丁酸丙基-2-乙酯、2,2-二甲基丁酸異丙酯、3-乙基-4-甲基-戊酸甲酯、2,2,4-三甲基戊酸甲酯、2,3-二甲基-3-戊基乙酸酯、戊烷-3-基2-甲基丙酸酯、3-乙基-3-甲基-戊酸甲酯、3,4-二甲基己酸甲酯、3,3-二甲基戊-1-炔、乙基-3-乙基-戊酸酯、2,2,3-三甲基戊酸甲酯、2-乙基-3,3-二甲基戊酸甲酯、戊烷-3-基丁酸酯、4-甲基-3-己基乙酸酯、2-甲基-3-甲基丁基丙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-戊基丙酸酯、2-戊基2-甲基丙酸酯、2-甲基丁酸三級丁酯、5,5-二甲基己酸甲酯、3,3-二甲基2-丁基丙酸酯、1-乙基丁基丙酸酯、2-甲基-1-戊基丙酸酯、2-甲基戊酸正丙酯、戊酸二級戊酯、己酸二級丁酯、異戊酸2-甲基丁酯、戊酸2-甲基丁酯、2,2,3-三甲基-戊酸乙酯、1-甲基己基丙酸酯、己基-2-丁酸酯、2,2-二甲基-3-己基乙酸酯、2-甲基-1-丁基2-甲基丁酸酯、2-甲基丁酸3-甲基丁酯、2,6-二甲基庚酸甲酯、乙酸2-辛酯、1-乙基己基乙酸酯、乙酸-(1-異丙基-2,2-二甲基-丙酯)、乙酸-(2-乙基-3,3-二甲基-丁酯)、乙酸-(2,2,3-三甲基-戊酯)、乙酸-(2,2,3,3-四甲基-丁酯)、乙酸-(1,2,2,3-四甲基-丁酯)、乙酸-(2-異丙基-3-甲基-丁酯)、乙酸-(4-乙基-己酯)、乙酸-(2,2-二乙基-丁酯)、3-甲基-戊酸二級丁酯、3-甲基丁酸異戊酯、庚酸異丙酯、4-甲基-戊酸異丁酯、4-甲基-庚酸乙酯、3-甲基丁基戊酸酯、己酸丁酯、正戊酸正戊酯、庚酸正丙酯、5-甲基-庚酸乙酯、6-甲基庚酸乙酯、丁酸己酯、辛酸乙酯、6-甲基辛酸甲酯、丙酸庚酯、壬酸甲酯、乙酸1-辛酯、2,2,3,3-四甲基-丁酸乙酯、乙酸-(1-乙基-2,2-二甲基-丁酯)、乙酸-(1-異丙基-戊酯)、乙酸-(1,2-二甲基-己酯)、2-異-丙基-3-甲基-丁酸乙酯、丙酸-(3,3-二甲基-戊酯)、乙酸-(1-乙基-3-甲基-戊酯)、2,3,5-三甲基-己酸甲酯、乙酸-(1-乙基-2-甲基-戊酯)、丙酸-(1-乙基-2,2-二甲基-丙酯)、2,2-二乙基丁酸乙酯、2,2,3-三甲基-丁酸異丙酯、乙酸-(1-乙基-3,3-二甲基-丁酯)、2,2-二甲基丁酸丁酯、3-甲基-2-丙基-戊酸甲酯、2-甲基-庚酸乙酯、2-甲基辛酸甲酯、丁酸-(1,3-二甲基-丁酯)、3-乙基-己酸乙酯、2-乙基-2-甲基-戊酸乙酯、3,5-二甲基己酸乙酯、3,3-二甲基-戊酸丙酯、2,2,4,4-四甲基-戊酸甲酯、2,2-二甲基-己酸乙酯、丁酸-(2-乙基-丁酯)、2-乙基-4-甲基-戊酸乙酯、2-丙基戊酸乙酯、2-丙基己酸甲酯、2-乙基己酸乙酯、乙酸-(1,1-二乙基-丁酯)、2,5-二甲基-己酸乙酯、4,5-二甲基己酸乙酯、乙酸-(1-異丁基-丁酯)、乙酸-(1-乙基-4-甲基-戊酯)、乙酸-(1-甲基-1-丙基-丁酯)、異戊酸三級戊酯、3-丙基-己酸甲酯、3-乙基-庚酸甲酯、乙酸-(1,1,4-三甲基-戊酯)、乙酸-(1,5-二甲基-己酯)、3-甲基-庚酸乙酯、3,3,5-三甲基-己酸甲酯、3,3-二甲基-庚酸甲酯、3,3-二甲基-戊酸異丙酯、2-乙基己基乙酸酯、2,4,4-三甲基戊酸乙酯、新戊酸丁酯、新戊酸新戊酯、新戊酸異戊酯、2-乙基-丁酸三級丁酯、3,3-二甲基-丁酸二級丁酯、乙酸-(1,4-二甲基丁基)酯、異戊酸二級戊酯、3-乙醯氧基-2,4-二甲基己烷、3,3-二乙基-戊酸甲酯、甲基-4,4-二甲基庚酸酯、3,5,5-三甲基己酸甲酯、乙酸4-辛酯、3,5-二甲基-庚酸甲酯、1-乙醯氧基-4,4-二甲基-己烷、3-甲基丁酸戊酯、7-甲基辛酸甲酯、2-乙基-庚酸甲酯、2,4-二甲基庚酸甲酯、2,2-二甲基庚酸甲酯、2,2-二甲基丙酸戊酯、2,3,4-三甲基戊酸乙酯、己酸三級丁酯、3-乙醯氧基-2,5-二甲基-己烷、1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基乙酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基戊基乙酸酯、2,2,3,3-四甲基戊酸甲酯、戊酸-(2,2,3,4-四甲基-甲酯)、2-丙基-2-甲基-戊酸甲酯、1,1-二甲基乙基3,3-二甲基丁酸酯、4-甲基戊酸三級丁酯、2-異丙基-3,3-二甲基-丁酸甲酯、2-乙基-2-甲基己酸甲酯、2-乙基-3,3-二甲基丁酸乙酯、異丁酸己酯、庚酸甲基-5,5-二甲酯、己酸甲基-2,3,4-三甲酯、2,3-二甲基-2-乙基戊酸甲酯、3-甲基辛酸甲酯、2,2-二甲基己基乙酸酯、新庚酸丙酯、2-甲基己酸異丙酯、2-丙基-戊基-乙酸酯、2-乙基丁酸丁酯、4-甲基辛酸甲酯、2-甲基戊酸-(1-甲基丙酯)、2,2,4-三甲基-己酸甲酯、己酸-(2,2,5-三甲基-甲酯)、4-甲基戊基異丁酸酯、3-甲基戊基丁酸酯、3,3,4-三甲基戊酸乙酯、戊酸-(3,4,4-三甲基-乙酯)、新戊酸三級戊酯、3,3-二甲基丁酸異丁酯、1-異丙基-1,2-二甲基丙基乙酸酯、4-乙基己酸乙酯、2-乙基-3,3-二甲基戊酸甲酯、3,6-二甲基庚酸甲酯、己酸異丁酯、3,3,4,4-四甲基戊酸甲酯、2-甲基戊酸丁酯、2-甲基丁酸戊酯、2-甲基丁酸新戊酯、3,3-二甲基己酸乙酯、4-乙基-3-己基乙酸酯、2,4-二甲基戊烷-3-基丙酸酯、新壬酸甲酯、4,4,5-三甲基己酸甲酯、丙酸甲基二異丙酯、1-甲基乙基4-甲基己酸酯、丁酸1-乙基丁酯、1-乙基戊基丙酸酯、戊烷-3-基戊酸酯、4-乙基庚酸甲酯、戊烷-3-基3-甲基丁酸酯、5,5-二甲基己酸乙酯、2-甲基-3-甲基丁基丁酸酯、橙花醇乙酸酯、或者乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚等乙二醇單烷基醚類、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚等。Specific examples of the ether and ester solvent can be used:
Methyl isoamyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, diethyl carbonate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl isobutyrate, tertiary butyl acetate, isopropyl propionate, methyl 3-methylbutyrate , propyl propionate, methyl 2-methylbutyrate, secondary butyl acetate, methyl valerate, isobutyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl pivalate, secondary butyl propionate, propionic acid N-butyl ester, 2-methylbutyl acetate, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, methyl 2-methylpentanoate, 2-pentyl acetate, neopentyl acetate, 3-methylbutyl Alkan-2-yl acetate, isopropyl isobutyrate, propyl isobutyrate, ethyl isovalerate, methyl 3-methylpentanoate, ethyl valerate, methyl 4-methylpentanoate , methyl hexanoate, isoamyl acetate, amyl acetate, isopropyl butyrate, propyl butyrate, isobutyl propionate, methyl 2,2-dimethylbutyrate, ethyl pivalate, Triamyl acetate, tertiary butyl propionate, methyl 3,3-dimethylbutyrate, methyl diethyl acetate, 3-pentyl acetate, methyl 2,3-dimethylbutanoate, Propyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl hexanoate, isopropyl 2-methylbutyrate, isobutyl isobutyrate, 2-methylbutyl propionate, 2-hexyl acetate, propionic acid 1- A Butyl ester, methyl 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanoate, 3-methylpentyl 3-acetate, 3-hexyl acetate, 2,2-dimethyl-3-ethenyloxy Alkane, ethyl 2-methylpentanoate, 2-butyl butyrate, ethyl 3-methylpentanoate, ethyl 2,3-dimethylbutanoate, 2,3-dimethyl-2-butane Acetate, 2-ethylbutyl acetate, -(2,2-dimethyl-butyl) acetate, 2,3-dimethylbutyl acetate, 3-methyl-1-pentyl Acetate, 3,3-dimethylbutyl acetate, n-butyl isobutyrate, isopropyl valerate, butyl butyrate, amyl propionate, hexyl acetate, propyl 3-methylbutyrate , methyl heptanoate, isopropyl 3-methylbutyrate, isobutyl butyrate, secondary butyl butyrate, propyl valerate, isoamyl propionate, ethyl 4-methylpentanoate, 4-methyl-1-pentyl acetate, methyl 5-methylhexanoate, methyl 2-ethyl-2-methylbutanoate, methyl 2,2-dimethyl-pentanoate, 2 , ethyl 2-dimethylbutanoate, isopropyl pivalate, propyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate, 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol propionate, 3,3- Ethyl dimethyl butyrate, 2-methyl-3-pentyl acetate, (2-methyl-pentyl acetate), 4-methyl-2-pentyl acetate, 2-methylpropionic acid Ester, methyl 2,3-dimethyl-pentanoate, methyl 2-ethyl-pentanoate, methyl-2-methylhexanoate, 2-methylpentan-2-yl acetate, Tert-butyl butylate, methyl 3-ethyl-pentanoate, ethyl 2-ethylbutyrate, diethyl amyl propionate, methyl 2,3,3-trimethylbutanoate, 3,3 - Methyl dimethyl valerate, amyl amyl propionate, methyl 2,4-dimethylvalerate, methyl 2,2,3-trimethylbutanoate, 3-methyl-pentyl- 2-acetate, methyl 4,4-dimethylvalerate, methyl 3,4-dimethylvalerate, isobutyl valerate, 2-methylbutyl butyrate, valeric acid Ester, 2-pentyl butyrate, 2-methylpropyl 2-methylbutyrate, n-butyl 2-methylbutyrate, isoamyl butyrate, isobutyl isovalerate, 1-methyl propionate Isoamyl ester, 1-methylhexyl acetate, 2-butyl butyl 2-methyl-butyrate, 2-methylbutyl 2-methylpropionate, ethyl 3-methylhexanoate, 2-methyl Ethyl hexanoate, 1-heptyl acetate, methyl 3-methylheptanoate, 1,1,2,2-tetramethylpropyl acetate, 1-ethyloxy-2,3,3- Trimethylbutane, acetic acid-(2-ethyl-2-methyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(3,3-dimethyl-pentyl ester), acetic acid-(1,3,3-trimethyl -butyl ester), 2,4-dimethyl 3-ethenyloxypentane, acetic acid-(2-ethyl-3-methyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(3-methyl-hexyl ester), acetic acid-(4-methyl-hexyl ester) , isobutyric acid-(1,2-dimethyl-propyl ester), 4-methyl-pentanoic acid propyl ester, 4-methyl-hexanoic acid ethyl ester, 5-methylheptanoic acid methyl ester, isovaleric acid Secondary butyl ester, isoamyl isobutyrate, butyl valerate, propyl hexanoate, hexyl propionate, methyl octanoate, 5-methylhexyl acetate, ethyl isoamyl acetate, butyrate Ester, ethyl heptanoate, isopropyl hexanoate, butyl 3-methylbutyrate, methyl 2-ethyl-3-methyl-pentanoate, 2-isopropyl-3-methylbutyrate Ester, ethyl 2-ethyl-3-methyl-butyrate, ethyl 2-ethyl-pentanoate, methyl 2-ethylhexanoate, ethyl 2,4-dimethylpentanoate, 2, Methyl 5-dimethylhexanoate, -(1-ethyl-3-methyl-butyl ester) acetate, 4-heptyl acetate, 4-methyl-2-pentylpropionate, 5- Methyl hexane-2-yl acetate, 2,2-diethyl-butyric acid methyl ester, acetic acid-(1,1-diethyl-propyl ester), 2,3-dimethyl-hexanoic acid Methyl ester, methyl 2-ethyl-2-methyl-pentanoate, ethyl 2-ethyl-2-methylbutanoate, ethyl 2,2-dimethylpentanoate, 2,2-dimethyl Methyl hexanoate , 2,2-dimethyl-butyric acid propyl ester, p-tert-butyl pivalate, isobutyl pivalate, butyl pivalate, acetic acid-(1,2-dimethyl-pentyl ester), 2,4,4-trimethyl-pentanoic acid methyl ester, acetic acid-(1-ethyl-1-methyl-butyl ester), 3,3-dimethyl-pentanoic acid ethyl ester, isobutyric acid tertiary Amyl ester, amyl butyrate, 3-ethyloxy-2,2-dimethyl-pentane, propionic acid-(3,3-dimethyl-butyl ester), 3,3-dimethyl Isopropyl butylate, propyl 3,3-dimethyl-butyrate, neopentyl 2-methylpropionate, neopentyl butyrate, tertiary butyl 3-methylbutyrate, valeric acid Butyl butyl ester, methyl 3,3,4-trimethyl-pentanoate, methyl 4,5-dimethyl-hexanoate, ethyl 4,4-dimethylpentanoate, 3,4-dimethyl Ethyl pentanoate, ethyl acetate (1-isopropyl-butyl ester), 2-propyl 2-methylpentanoate, methyl 6-methylheptanoate, isopropyl 2-ethylbutyrate, 2-Ethyloxy-4-methyl-hexane, 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutyrate, 4-methyl-heptanoic acid methyl ester, methyl 4-ethylhexanoate, B Base-2,3,3-trimethylbutyrate, 2,2-dimethyl-pentanol-(1)-acetate, 2,4-dimethyl-2-pentyl acetate, 2-methyl-2-hexyl acetate, 4,4-dimethylpentyl Ester, amyl isobutyrate, methyl 2-methylheptanoate, butan-2-yl 2,2-dimethylpropionate, methyl 4,4-dimethylhexanoate, 2-propyl - methyl valerate, (2,4-dimethylmethyl hexanoate), ethyl 2,2,3-trimethylbutanoate, 2-methylhexyl acetate, methyl-3,4, 4-trimethylvalerate, propyl-2-ethyl butyrate, isopropyl 2,2-dimethylbutanoate, methyl 3-ethyl-4-methyl-pentanoate, 2,2 , 4-trimethylpentanoic acid methyl ester, 2,3-dimethyl-3-pentyl acetate, pentan-3-yl 2-methylpropionate, 3-ethyl-3-methyl - methyl valerate, methyl 3,4-dimethylhexanoate, 3,3-dimethylpent-1-yne, ethyl-3-ethyl-valerate, 2,2,3-three Methyl methyl valerate, methyl 2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylpentanoate, pentan-3-ylbutyrate, 4-methyl-3-hexyl acetate, 2-methyl 3-methylbutylpropionate, 3-methoxy-1-pentylpropionate, 2-pentyl 2-methylpropionate, 2-methylbutyl 2-methylbutyrate, 5, Methyl 5-dimethylhexanoate, 3,3-dimethyl 2-butyl propionate, 1-ethylbutyl propionate, 2-methyl-1-pentylpropionate, 2- N-propyl methylvalerate, diethyl amyl valerate, 2-butyl hexanoate, 2-methyl isovalerate Butyl ester, 2-methylbutyl valerate, 2,2,3-trimethyl-pentanoic acid ethyl ester, 1-methylhexyl propionate, hexyl-2-butyrate, 2,2-dimethyl Ethyl-3-hexyl acetate, 2-methyl-1-butyl 2-methylbutyrate, 2-methylbutyl 2-methylbutyrate, methyl 2,6-dimethylheptanoate , 2-octyl acetate, 1-ethylhexyl acetate, -(1-isopropyl-2,2-dimethyl-propyl acetate), acetic acid-(2-ethyl-3,3-di Methyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(2,2,3-trimethyl-pentyl ester), acetic acid-(2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(1,2, 2,3-tetramethyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(2-isopropyl-3-methyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(4-ethyl-hexyl ester), acetic acid-(2,2-di Ethyl-butyl ester), 2-methyl-pentanoic acid secondary butyl ester, 3-methylbutyric acid isoamyl ester, isopropyl heptanoate, 4-methyl-pentanoic acid isobutyl ester, 4-methyl - ethyl heptanoate, 3-methylbutyl valerate, butyl hexanoate, n-pentyl n-pentylate, n-propyl heptanoate, ethyl 5-methyl-heptanoate, 6-methylheptanoic acid Ethyl ester, hexyl butyrate, ethyl octanoate, methyl 6-methyl octanoate, heptyl propionate, methyl decanoate, 1-octyl acetate, 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-butyric acid Ethyl acetate, acetic acid - 1-ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(1-isopropyl-pentyl ester), acetic acid-(1,2-dimethyl-hexyl ester), 2-iso-propyl Ethyl-3-methyl-butyric acid ethyl ester, propionic acid-(3,3-dimethyl-pentyl ester), acetic acid-(1-ethyl-3-methyl-pentyl ester), 2,3,5 - Methyl trimethyl-hexanoate, -(1-ethyl-2-methyl-pentyl acetate), -(1-ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-propyl) propionate, 2, Ethyl 2-diethylbutyrate, isopropyl 2,2,3-trimethyl-butyrate, -(1-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-butyl)acetate, 2,2- Butyl dimethyl butyrate, methyl 3-methyl-2-propyl-pentanoate, ethyl 2-methyl-heptanoate, methyl 2-methyloctanoate, butyric acid-(1,3-di Methyl-butyl ester), ethyl 3-ethyl-hexanoate, ethyl 2-ethyl-2-methyl-pentanoate, ethyl 3,5-dimethylhexanoate, 3,3-dimethyl Propyl valerate, methyl 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-pentanoate, ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-hexanoate, butyric acid-(2-ethyl-butyl ester), Ethyl 2-ethyl-4-methyl-pentanoate, ethyl 2-propylpentanoate, methyl 2-propylhexanoate, ethyl 2-ethylhexanoate, acetic acid-(1,1-di Ethyl-butyl ester), ethyl 2,5-dimethyl-hexanoate, ethyl 4,5-dimethylhexanoate, acetic acid-(1- Butyl-butyl ester), acetic acid-(1-ethyl-4-methyl-pentyl ester), acetic acid-(1-methyl-1-propyl-butyl ester), isoprenic acid tertiary amyl ester, 3 -propyl-methylhexanoate, 3-ethyl-heptanoic acid methyl ester, acetic acid-(1,1,4-trimethyl-pentyl ester), acetic acid-(1,5-dimethyl-hexyl ester) , 3-methyl-heptanoic acid ethyl ester, 3,3,5-trimethyl-hexanoic acid methyl ester, 3,3-dimethyl-heptanoic acid methyl ester, 3,3-dimethyl-pentanoic acid Propyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl acetate, ethyl 2,4,4-trimethylpentanoate, butyl pivalate, neopentyl pivalate, isoamyl pivalate, 2-ethyl - Tert-butyl butyrate, 2,3-dimethyl-butyric acid butyl acrylate, -(1,4-dimethylbutyl) acetate, 2-pentyl isovalerate, 3-ethyl hydrazine Oxy-2,4-dimethylhexane, 3,3-diethyl-pentanoic acid methyl ester, methyl-4,4-dimethylheptanoate, 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl Methyl ester, 4-octyl acetate, methyl 3,5-dimethyl-heptanoate, 1-ethoxycarbonyl-4,4-dimethyl-hexane, methyl 3-methylbutanoate, Methyl 7-methyl octanoate, methyl 2-ethyl-heptanoate, methyl 2,4-dimethylheptanoate, methyl 2,2-dimethylheptanoate, 2,2-dimethylpropane Amyl acetate, 2,3,4-trimethylpentanoic acid ethyl ester Tributyl hexanoate, 3-acetoxy-2,5-dimethyl-hexane, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl acetate, 2,2,4-trimethyl Methyl amyl acetate, methyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylpentanoate, valeric acid-(2,2,3,4-tetramethyl-methyl ester), 2-propyl-2- Methyl-valerate, 1,1-dimethylethyl 3,3-dimethylbutyrate, 4-methylbutyl 4-methylpentanoate, 2-isopropyl-3,3-di Methyl-butyric acid methyl ester, methyl 2-ethyl-2-methylhexanoate, ethyl 2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylbutanoate, hexyl isobutyrate, methyl heptanoate 5,5-dimethyl ester, methyl-2,3,4-trimethyl hexanoate, methyl 2,3-dimethyl-2-ethylpentanoate, methyl 3-methyloctanoate, 2, 2-Dimethylhexyl acetate, propyl neoheptanoate, isopropyl 2-methylhexanoate, 2-propyl-pentyl-acetate, butyl 2-ethylbutyrate, 4-methyl Methyl octanoate, 2-methylpentanoic acid-(1-methylpropyl), 2,2,4-trimethyl-hexanoic acid methyl ester, hexanoic acid-(2,2,5-trimethyl- Methyl ester), 4-methylpentyl isobutyrate, 3-methylpentyl butyrate, 3,3,4-trimethylpentanoic acid ethyl ester, valeric acid-(3,4,4-tri Methyl-ethyl ester), tertiary amyl pivalate, isobutyl 3,3-dimethylbutyrate, 1-isopropyl- 1,2-dimethylpropyl acetate, ethyl 4-ethylhexanoate, methyl 2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylpentanoate, methyl 3,6-dimethylheptanoate , isobutyl hexanoate, methyl 3,3,4,4-tetramethylpentanoate, butyl 2-methylpentanoate, amyl 2-methylbutyrate, neopentyl 2-methylbutyrate , 3,3-dimethylhexanoic acid ethyl ester, 4-ethyl-3-hexyl acetate, 2,4-dimethylpentane-3-ylpropionate, methyl neodecanoate, 4, Methyl 4,5-trimethylhexanoate, methyl diisopropyl propionate, 1-methylethyl 4-methylhexanoate, 1-ethylbutyl butyrate, 1-ethylpentyl Propionate, pentane-3-ylvalerate, methyl 4-ethylheptanoate, pentan-3-yl 3-methylbutyrate, ethyl 5,5-dimethylhexanoate, 2 -methyl-3-methylbutylbutyrate, nerol acetate, or ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol single Ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as butyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, and the like.
另外,還可包含二乙二醇二烷基醚類;甲基賽珞蘇乙酸酯、乙基賽珞蘇乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯等伸烷基二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類;甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、甲氧基戊基乙酸酯等烷氧基烷基乙酸酯類;甲基乙基酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等酮類;乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油等醇類;3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯等酯類;γ-丁內酯等環狀酯類等。In addition, diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers; methyl cyproterone acetate, ethyl cyproterone acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate may also be included. Alkyl diol alkyl ether acetates; alkoxyalkyl acetates such as methoxybutyl acetate and methoxypentyl acetate; methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl Ketones such as amyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone; alcohols such as ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol; 3-ethoxypropionic acid Esters such as esters and methyl 3-methoxypropionate; cyclic esters such as γ-butyrolactone.
相對於光轉換樹脂組合物總含量,本發明光轉換樹脂組合物中的溶劑之含量可為45至90重量份,較佳可為50至90重量份。當溶劑的含量在上述範圍內時,使用輥塗機、旋塗機、狹縫及旋轉塗佈機、狹縫塗佈機(有時也稱為模塗佈機)、噴墨機等塗佈裝置進行塗佈時,具有塗佈性變得良好的趨勢,因此較佳。The solvent may be contained in the photo-switching resin composition of the present invention in an amount of 45 to 90 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 90 parts by weight, based on the total amount of the light-converting resin composition. When the content of the solvent is within the above range, coating with a roll coater, a spin coater, a slit and a spin coater, a slit coater (sometimes referred to as a die coater), an ink jet machine, or the like is used. When the apparatus is applied, coating properties tend to be good, which is preferable.
散射粒子Scattering particle
根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物可包含散射粒子。散射粒子可以使用一般的無機材料,較佳可包含平均粒徑為30至1000奈米的金屬氧化物。The light conversion resin composition according to the present invention may contain scattering particles. The scattering particles may be a general inorganic material, and preferably may contain a metal oxide having an average particle diameter of 30 to 1000 nm.
金屬氧化物可為包含選自由Li、Be、B、Na、Mg、Al、Si、K、Ca、Sc、V、Cr、Mn、Fe、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ga、Ge、Rb、Sr、Y、Mo、Cs、Ba、La、Hf、W、Tl、Pb、Ce、Pr、Nd、Pm、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、Yb、Ti、Sb、Sn、Zr、Nb、Ce、Ta、In組成之群組中的一種金屬的氧化物及其組合,但並不限於此。The metal oxide may be selected from the group consisting of Li, Be, B, Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Sc, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, Rb, Sr, Y, Mo, Cs, Ba, La, Hf, W, Tl, Pb, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Ti, Sb, Sn, An oxide of a metal in the group consisting of Zr, Nb, Ce, Ta, In, and combinations thereof, but is not limited thereto.
具體而言,可為選自由Al2 O3 、SiO2 、ZnO、ZrO2 、BaTiO3 、TiO2 、Ta2 O5 、Ti3 O5 、ITO、IZO、ATO、ZnO-Al、Nb2 O3 、SnO、MgO組成之群組中的一種及其組合。必要時還可使用丙烯酸酯等具有不飽和鍵的化合物進行表面處理。Specifically, it may be selected from the group consisting of Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , ZnO, ZrO 2 , BaTiO 3 , TiO 2 , Ta 2 O 5 , Ti 3 O 5 , ITO, IZO, ATO, ZnO-Al, Nb 2 O. 3 , one of a group consisting of SnO and MgO, and a combination thereof. If necessary, a surface treatment may be carried out using a compound having an unsaturated bond such as acrylate.
其中,根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物在包含散射粒子的情況下,透過上述散射粒子而增加自量子點放射的光的路徑,從而能夠提高光轉換塗佈層中的整體光效率,因此較佳。According to the light conversion resin composition of the present invention, when the scattering particles are contained, the path of the light emitted from the quantum dots is increased by the scattering particles, whereby the overall light efficiency in the light conversion coating layer can be improved. good.
較佳地,散射粒子可具有30至1000奈米的平均粒徑,較佳為100至500奈米範圍,更佳在150奈米至300奈米範圍很有用。此時,如果粒子尺寸過小,則無法預期從量子點放射的光具充分的散射效果,相反地,粒子尺寸過大的情況下,在組合物內沉澱,或者無法獲得均勻品質的自發光層表面,因此,在上述範圍內適當地調節而使用。Preferably, the scattering particles may have an average particle diameter of from 30 to 1000 nm, preferably from 100 to 500 nm, more preferably from 150 nm to 300 nm. At this time, if the particle size is too small, it is not expected that the light emitted from the quantum dots has a sufficient scattering effect, and conversely, if the particle size is too large, precipitation occurs in the composition, or a uniform quality surface of the self-luminous layer cannot be obtained. Therefore, it is suitably adjusted and used within the above range.
相對於光轉換樹脂組合物的總固體成分100重量份,散射粒子可使用0.5至20重量份,較佳可使用1至15重量份。散射粒子的含量在上述範圍內的情況下,由於能夠使發光強度增加效果最大化而較佳。散射粒子的含量小於上述範圍的情況下,難以確保欲獲得的發光強度,大於上述範圍的情況下,則藍色照射光的透光度顯著降低,可能在顏色再現性方面造成問題,因此較佳在上述範圍內適當使用。The scattering particles may be used in an amount of 0.5 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 15 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total solid content of the light-converting resin composition. When the content of the scattering particles is within the above range, it is preferable to maximize the effect of increasing the luminous intensity. When the content of the scattering particles is less than the above range, it is difficult to secure the luminescence intensity to be obtained. When the content is larger than the above range, the transmittance of the blue illuminating light is remarkably lowered, which may cause problems in color reproducibility. It is suitably used within the above range.
熱聚合樹脂Thermal polymer resin
根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物還可包含熱聚合樹脂。熱聚合樹脂具有以下優點:不僅塗膜的表面硬度及密合性優異,尤其抑制在高溫高濕條件下之量子點的劣化而使得可靠性優異。The light conversion resin composition according to the present invention may further comprise a thermopolymer resin. The thermopolymer resin has an advantage that not only the surface hardness and adhesion of the coating film are excellent, but also deterioration of quantum dots under high temperature and high humidity conditions is suppressed, and reliability is excellent.
熱聚合樹脂可包含選自由多官能脂環族環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、及矽烷改質之環氧樹脂組成之群組中的至少一種。The thermopolymer resin may comprise at least one selected from the group consisting of polyfunctional cycloaliphatic epoxy resins, novolak epoxy resins, and decane-modified epoxy resins.
多官能脂環族環氧樹脂可包含下列化學式7或8所表示的化合物。
[化學式7]
(上述化學式7中,
R為C1至C10的烷基,
r、s及p各自獨立為1至20的整數)。
[化學式8]
。The polyfunctional alicyclic epoxy resin may contain a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 7 or 8.
[Chemical Formula 7]
(In the above chemical formula 7,
R is an alkyl group of C1 to C10,
r, s and p are each independently an integer from 1 to 20).
[Chemical Formula 8]
.
在本發明中,上述烷基可為直鏈或支鏈,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、二級丁基、1-甲基-丁基、1-乙基-丁基、正戊基、異戊基、新戊基、三級戊基、正己基、1-甲基戊基、2-甲基戊基、4-甲基-2-戊基、3,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、正庚基、1-甲基己基、正辛基、三級辛基、1-甲基庚基、2-乙基己基、2-丙基戊基、正壬基、2,2-二甲基庚基、1-乙基-丙基、1,1-二甲基-丙基、異己基、2-甲基戊基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基等,但並不限於此。In the present invention, the above alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, secondary butyl, 1 -methyl-butyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tertiary pentyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4 -methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, n-octyl, trioctyl, 1-methylheptyl Base, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-decyl, 2,2-dimethylheptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl , 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, etc., but is not limited thereto.
作為上述多官能脂環族環氧樹脂的市售品,可以使用大賽璐化學工業股份公司的「CEL-2021」、脂環式固體環氧樹脂「EHPE-3150」、環氧化聚丁二烯「PB3600」、撓性脂肪環環氧化合物「CEL-2081」、內酯改質環氧樹脂「PCL-G」等。另外,除此以外還可使用大賽璐化學工業股份公司的「Celloxide 2000」、「Epolead GT-3000」、「GT-4000」等,但並不限於此。As a commercial product of the above-mentioned polyfunctional alicyclic epoxy resin, "CEL-2021" of Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., alicyclic solid epoxy resin "EHPE-3150", and epoxidized polybutadiene can be used. PB3600", flexible fat ring epoxy compound "CEL-2081", lactone modified epoxy resin "PCL-G". In addition, "Celloxide 2000", "Epolead GT-3000", "GT-4000", etc. of Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. may be used, but it is not limited to this.
透過使用上述多官能脂環族環氧樹脂,不僅塗膜的表面硬度及密合性優異,而且抑制量子點的劣化,從而能夠提高可靠性。By using the above polyfunctional alicyclic epoxy resin, not only the surface hardness and adhesion of the coating film are excellent, but also deterioration of the quantum dots is suppressed, and reliability can be improved.
酚醛清漆環氧樹脂可包含由下列化學式9表示的化合物。
[化學式9]
(上述化學式9中,v為1至20的整數)。The novolak epoxy resin may contain a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 9.
[Chemical Formula 9]
(in the above Chemical Formula 9, v is an integer of 1 to 20).
作為上述酚醛清漆環氧樹脂的市售品,可以使用Sumiepoxy ESCN 195XL(住友化學工業股份公司製造)等,但仍然不限於此。As a commercial item of the above-mentioned novolac epoxy resin, Sumiepoxy ESCN 195XL (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) or the like can be used, but it is not limited thereto.
透過使用上述酚醛清漆環氧樹脂,不僅塗膜的表面硬度及密合性優異,而且高溫製程中的彈性恢復率變得優異,能夠抑制量子點的劣化。By using the above-mentioned novolak epoxy resin, not only the surface hardness and adhesion of the coating film are excellent, but also the elastic recovery rate in a high-temperature process is excellent, and deterioration of a quantum dot can be suppressed.
矽烷改質之環氧樹脂可透過含羥基之環氧樹脂與烷氧基矽烷的脫醇縮合反應而製造。The decane-modified epoxy resin can be produced by a dealcoholization condensation reaction of a hydroxyl group-containing epoxy resin with an alkoxysilane.
含羥基的環氧樹脂可包含由下列化學式10表示的化合物。
[化學式10]
(上述化學式10中,x為1至34的整數)。The hydroxyl group-containing epoxy resin may contain a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 10.
[Chemical Formula 10]
(in the above Chemical Formula 10, x is an integer of 1 to 34).
熱固化劑Heat curing agent
根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物還可包含熱固化劑。The light conversion resin composition according to the present invention may further comprise a heat curing agent.
熱固化劑可防止量子點在高溫製程中被氧化及變色,由於塗膜內固化度的提高而使得在對藍色光的耐性進行長期評價時可預期具防止光效率降低的效果。The heat curing agent can prevent the quantum dots from being oxidized and discolored in a high-temperature process, and the effect of preventing the decrease in light efficiency can be expected when the resistance to blue light is evaluated for a long period of time due to an increase in the degree of solidification in the coating film.
熱固化劑可包含下列化學式11表示的化合物。
[化學式11]
上述化學式17中,The heat curing agent may include a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 11.
[Chemical Formula 11]
In the above chemical formula 17,
Rs為氫或C1至C12的烷基,Rp為C1至C12的伸烷基,Rq為含或不含碳以外之原子的n價脂肪族烴基,t為2至4的整數。Rs is hydrogen or a C1 to C12 alkyl group, Rp is a C1 to C12 alkylene group, Rq is an n-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group with or without an atom other than carbon, and t is an integer of 2 to 4.
在本發明中,上述烷基可為直鏈或支鏈,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、二級丁基、1-甲基-丁基、1-乙基-丁基、正戊基、異戊基、新戊基、三級戊基、正己基、1-甲基戊基、2-甲基戊基、4-甲基-2-戊基、3,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、正庚基、1-甲基己基、正辛基、三級辛基、1-甲基庚基、2-乙基己基、2-丙基戊基、正壬基、2,2-二甲基庚基、1-乙基-丙基、1,1-二甲基-丙基、異己基、2-甲基戊基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基等,但並不限於此。In the present invention, the above alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, secondary butyl, 1 -methyl-butyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tertiary pentyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4 -methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, n-octyl, trioctyl, 1-methylheptyl Base, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-decyl, 2,2-dimethylheptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl , 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, etc., but is not limited thereto.
上述伸烷基為烷基的二價取代基,例如有伸甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、伸戊基、伸己基、二甲苯基、伸庚基、伸辛基、伸壬基、伸癸基、伸十一烷基、伸十二烷基、伸十三烷基、伸十四烷基、伸十六烷基、伸十七烷基或伸十八烷基等,但並不限於此。The above-mentioned alkylene group is a divalent substituent of an alkyl group, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a xylyl group, a heptyl group, a decyl group, Stretching, stretching, stretching, undecyl, dodecyl, thirteen, tetradecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl or octadecyl , but not limited to this.
此時,熱固化劑可包含下列化學式12至化學式19所表示的化合物中的至少一種。
[化學式12]
[化學式13]
[化學式14]
[化學式15]
[化學式16]
[化學式17]
[化學式18]
[化學式19]
At this time, the thermosetting agent may contain at least one of the compounds represented by the following Chemical Formula 12 to Chemical Formula 19.
[Chemical Formula 12]
[Chemical Formula 13]
[Chemical Formula 14]
[Chemical Formula 15]
[Chemical Formula 16]
[Chemical Formula 17]
[Chemical Formula 18]
[Chemical Formula 19]
透過包含上述熱固化劑,從而在熱固化後,對藍色光的耐性可變得優異。By containing the above-mentioned thermosetting agent, resistance to blue light can be excellent after heat curing.
根據本發明的實施例的光轉換樹脂組合物還可包含上述的熱聚合樹脂及/或熱固化劑,從而能夠提供優異的耐高溫耐濕性效果。The light conversion resin composition according to the embodiment of the present invention may further contain the above-described thermopolymer resin and/or heat curing agent, thereby being able to provide an excellent high temperature and moisture resistance effect.
添加劑additive
根據本發明的光轉換樹脂組合物可根據需要進一步包含其他表面活性劑、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、防凝劑等添加劑。The light-switching resin composition according to the present invention may further contain other additives such as a surfactant, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, and an anti-coagulant as needed.
作為表面活性劑,可使用市售的表面活性劑,例如可舉出矽系、氟系、酯系、陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性等表面活性劑等。該等表面活性劑可分別單獨使用或者組合二種以上使用。As the surfactant, commercially available surfactants can be used, and examples thereof include surfactants such as lanthanoid, fluorine-based, ester-based, cationic, anionic, nonionic, and amphoteric. These surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
作為表面活性劑,可例如聚氧乙烯烷基醚類、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚類、聚乙二醇二酯類、去水山梨醇脂肪酸酯類、脂肪酸改質之聚酯類、三級胺改質之聚胺酯類、聚伸乙基亞胺類等,此外,作為商品名,可舉出KP(信越化學工業股份公司製造)、POLYFLOW(共榮社化學股份公司製造)、EFTOP(Tochem Products公司製造)、MEGAFAC(大日本油墨化學工業股份公司製造)、Flourad(住友三M股份公司製造)、Asahi guard、Surflon(以上由旭硝子股份公司製造)、SOLSPERSE(Zeneca股份公司製造)、EFKA(EFKA化學公司製造)、PB 821(味之素股份公司製造)等。As the surfactant, for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyethylene glycol diesters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, fatty acid modified polyesters, and the like may be used. For example, KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), POLYFLOW (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), and EFTOP (Tochem) are mentioned as a trade name of a polyamine ester or a polyethylenimine. Made by Products, MEGAFAC (manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Flourad (manufactured by Sumitomo M.M.), Asahi guard, Surflon (above manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), SOLSPERSE (manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA ( Manufactured by EFKA Chemical Co., Ltd., PB 821 (manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., Ltd.), etc.
作為密合促進劑,例如可舉出乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。作為抗氧化劑,具體可舉出2,2'-硫代雙(4-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、2,6-二-三級丁基-4-甲基苯酚等。Examples of the adhesion promoter include vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane, vinyl tris(2-methoxyethoxy) decane, and N-(2-aminoethyl). 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxydecane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane, 3 - glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxydecane, and the like. Specific examples of the antioxidant include 2,2'-thiobis(4-methyl-6-tertiarybutylphenol) and 2,6-di-tertiarybutyl-4-methylphenol.
作為紫外線吸收劑,具體可舉出2-(3-三級丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯並三唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮等。Specific examples of the ultraviolet absorber include 2-(3-tris-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole and alkoxybenzophenone.
作為防凝劑,具體可舉出聚丙烯酸鈉等。Specific examples of the anti-coagulant include sodium polyacrylate.
上述添加劑可在不阻礙本發明效果的範圍,根據需要適當地添加而使用。例如,相對於藍色感光性樹脂組合物總100重量份,添加劑可使用0.05至10重量份,較佳可使用0.1至10重量份,更佳可使用0.1至5重量份,但並不限於此。The above additives can be used as appropriate without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, the additive may be used in an amount of 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the blue photosensitive resin composition, but is not limited thereto. .
<< 光轉換層疊基材Light conversion laminated substrate >>
另外,本發明提供包含上述光轉換樹脂組合物的光轉換層疊基材。Further, the present invention provides a light conversion laminated substrate comprising the above-described light conversion resin composition.
上述光轉換層疊基材可包含基板及形成在該基板上部的光轉換樹脂層。上述基板例如可使用玻璃、矽氧化物(SiOx)或高分子基板等,較佳可使用玻璃。作為高分子基板,例如可為聚醚碸(polyethersulfone, PES)或聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate, PC)等。The light conversion laminate substrate may include a substrate and a light conversion resin layer formed on an upper portion of the substrate. As the substrate, for example, glass, ruthenium oxide (SiOx), a polymer substrate or the like can be used, and glass can be preferably used. The polymer substrate may be, for example, a polyethersulfone (PES) or a polycarbonate (PC).
上述光轉換樹脂層係包含本發明之光轉換樹脂組合物的層,可為在基板上以旋塗法塗佈上述光轉換樹脂組合物並進行熱固化而形成的層。The light conversion resin layer is a layer containing the light conversion resin composition of the present invention, and may be a layer formed by applying the above-described light conversion resin composition by spin coating on a substrate and thermally curing the composition.
包含上述基板及光轉換樹脂層的光轉換層疊基材在應用於圖像顯示裝置的情況下,與第1圖中圖示的以往的液晶顯示裝置相比,結構簡單,能夠提供優異的亮度、以及在高溫及高濕狀態下具優異長期可靠性。When applied to an image display device, the light-converting laminated base material including the above-mentioned substrate and the light-converting resin layer has a simple structure and can provide excellent brightness, compared with the conventional liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. And excellent long-term reliability under high temperature and high humidity conditions.
<< 圖像顯示裝置Image display device >>
另外,本發明提供包含上述光轉換層疊基材的圖像顯示裝置。Further, the present invention provides an image display device comprising the above-described light conversion laminated substrate.
本發明的光轉換層疊基材不僅可應用於一般液晶顯示裝置,而且可應用於電致發光顯示裝置、電漿顯示裝置、場發射顯示裝置等各種圖像顯示裝置。The light-converting laminated substrate of the present invention can be applied not only to a general liquid crystal display device but also to various image display devices such as an electroluminescence display device, a plasma display device, and a field emission display device.
本發明的圖像顯示裝置可包含使用光轉換樹脂組合物而製造的光轉換層疊基材,該光轉換樹脂組合物包含多個量子點、黏合劑樹脂及溶劑,該等多個量子點為二種以上中心發光波長(λmax)不同的量子點。這種情況下,該等多個量子點中的第一量子點與第二量子點的中心發光波長(λmax)之差異及半高寬差異係滿足特定範圍;及/或該等多個量子點可包含熱聚合樹脂及熱固化劑中的至少一種。The image display device of the present invention may comprise a light conversion laminate substrate produced using a light conversion resin composition, the light conversion resin composition comprising a plurality of quantum dots, a binder resin, and a solvent, wherein the plurality of quantum dots are two The above quantum dots having different central emission wavelengths (λmax). In this case, the difference between the first quantum dot of the plurality of quantum dots and the central emission wavelength (λmax) of the second quantum dot and the difference in the FWHM satisfy a specific range; and/or the plurality of quantum dots At least one of a thermopolymer resin and a heat curing agent may be included.
本發明的圖像顯示裝置係使用層疊有光轉換樹脂組合物的層疊基材,從而能夠提供結構簡單、亮度優異、以及在高溫及高濕狀態下具優異長期可靠性的高品質圖像顯示裝置。The image display device of the present invention uses a laminated base material on which a light conversion resin composition is laminated, thereby providing a high-quality image display device having a simple structure, excellent brightness, and excellent long-term reliability in a high-temperature and high-humidity state. .
以下,為了具體說明本發明,舉出實施例及比較例進行詳細說明。但是,本說明書中的實施例及比較例可變形為各種其他形態,並不應解釋為本說明書的範圍限定於下面詳述的實施例及比較例。本說明書的實施例及比較例係為了向本領域技術人員更完整地說明本說明書而提供。另外,以下表示含量的「%」及「份」只要沒有特別說明則以重量為基準。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples and comparative examples. However, the examples and comparative examples in the present specification can be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present specification should not be construed as being limited to the examples and comparative examples detailed below. The examples and comparative examples of the present specification are provided to more fully explain the present specification to those skilled in the art. In addition, the following "%" and "part" of the content are based on the weight unless otherwise specified.
<< 量子點的合成Synthesis of quantum dots >>
合成例Synthesis example 11 :綠色量子點的合成(量子點: Synthesis of Green Quantum Dots (Quantum Dots) -11-11 ))
將乙酸銦(Indium acetate)0.4毫莫耳(0.058公克)、棕櫚酸(palmitic acid)0.6毫莫耳(0.15公克)及1-十八烯(octadecene)20毫升加入反應器中,在真空下加熱至120℃。1小時後,將反應器內的氣氛以氮進行置換。加熱至300℃後,迅速注入三(三甲基甲矽烷基)膦(TMS3P)0.2毫莫耳(58微升)與三辛基膦1.0毫升的混合溶液,反應1分鐘。Indium acetate 0.4 mM (0.058 g), palmitic acid 0.6 mM (0.15 g) and 1-octadecene 20 ml were added to the reactor and heated under vacuum. To 120 ° C. After 1 hour, the atmosphere in the reactor was replaced with nitrogen. After heating to 300 ° C, a mixed solution of tris(trimethylformamido)phosphine (TMS3P) 0.2 mmol (58 μl) and trioctylphosphine 1.0 ml was quickly injected and reacted for 1 minute.
接下來,將乙酸鋅2.4毫莫耳(0.448公克)、油酸4.8毫莫耳及三辛基胺20毫升加入反應器中,在真空下加熱至120℃。1小時後,將反應器內的氣氛以氮進行置換,使反應器升溫至280℃。加入上述合成的InP核溶液2毫升,接下來,加入溶於三辛基膦中的硒(Se/TOP)4.8毫莫耳後,使最終混合物反應90分鐘。在迅速冷卻至常溫的反應溶液中加入乙醇,進行離心分離,將得到的沉澱物減壓過濾後減壓乾燥,從而形成InP/ZnSe核-殼。Next, 2.4 mmol of zinc acetate (0.448 g), 4.8 mmol of oleic acid and 20 ml of trioctylamine were added to the reactor and heated to 120 ° C under vacuum. After 1 hour, the atmosphere in the reactor was replaced with nitrogen, and the reactor was heated to 280 °C. 2 ml of the above synthesized InP core solution was added, followed by addition of selenium (Se/TOP) dissolved in trioctylphosphine to 4.8 mmol, and the final mixture was allowed to react for 90 minutes. Ethanol was added to the reaction solution which was rapidly cooled to normal temperature, and the mixture was centrifuged, and the obtained precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, and dried under reduced pressure to form an InP/ZnSe core-shell.
接下來,將乙酸鋅2.4毫莫耳(0.448公克)、油酸4.8毫莫耳及三辛基胺20毫升加入反應器中,在真空下加熱至120℃。1小時後,將反應器內的氣氛以氮進行置換,使反應器升溫至280℃。加入上述合成的InP核溶液2毫升,接下來,加入溶於三辛基膦中的硫(S/TOP)4.8毫莫耳後,使最終混合物反應2小時。在迅速冷卻至常溫的反應溶液中加入乙醇,進行離心分離,將得到的沉澱物減壓過濾後減壓乾燥,從而獲得InP/ZnSe/ZnS核-殼結構的量子點11。Next, 2.4 mmol of zinc acetate (0.448 g), 4.8 mmol of oleic acid and 20 ml of trioctylamine were added to the reactor and heated to 120 ° C under vacuum. After 1 hour, the atmosphere in the reactor was replaced with nitrogen, and the reactor was heated to 280 °C. 2 ml of the above synthesized InP core solution was added, and then, sulfur (S/TOP) dissolved in trioctylphosphine was added to 4.8 mmol, and the final mixture was allowed to react for 2 hours. Ethanol was added to the reaction solution which was rapidly cooled to normal temperature, and the mixture was centrifuged, and the obtained precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, and dried under reduced pressure to obtain a quantum dot 11 having a core structure of InP/ZnSe/ZnS.
所得到之奈米量子點在光發光光譜中的最大發光峰為530奈米,半高寬為38奈米。The obtained nano quantum dots have a maximum luminescence peak of 530 nm in the light emission spectrum and a half-height width of 38 nm.
合成例Synthesis example 22 :紅色量子點的合成(量子點: Synthesis of Red Quantum Dots (Quantum Dots) -12-12 ))
將乙酸銦(Indium acetate)0.2毫莫耳(0.058公克)、棕櫚酸(palmitic acid)0.6毫莫耳(0.15公克)、1-十八烯(octadecene)10毫升加入反應器中,在真空下加熱至120℃。1小時後,將反應器內的氣氛以氮進行置換。加熱至280℃後,迅速注入三(三甲基甲矽烷基)膦(TMS3P)0.1毫莫耳(29微升)與三辛基膦0.5毫升的混合溶液,反應15分鐘。在迅速冷卻至常溫的反應溶液中加入丙酮,將離心分離而得到的沉澱物分散於甲苯中。所得到的InP半導體奈米晶體顯示出UV第一吸收最大波長560至590奈米。Indium acetate 0.2 mM (0.058 g), palmitic acid 0.6 mM (0.15 g), and 1-octadecene 10 ml were added to the reactor and heated under vacuum. To 120 ° C. After 1 hour, the atmosphere in the reactor was replaced with nitrogen. After heating to 280 ° C, a mixed solution of tris(trimethylmethane alkyl)phosphine (TMS3P) 0.1 mmol (29 μl) and trioctylphosphine 0.5 ml was quickly injected and reacted for 15 minutes. Acetone was added to the reaction solution rapidly cooled to normal temperature, and the precipitate obtained by centrifugation was dispersed in toluene. The resulting InP semiconductor nanocrystal exhibited a UV first absorption maximum wavelength of 560 to 590 nm.
將乙酸鋅1.2毫莫耳(0.224公克)、油酸2.4毫莫耳、三辛基胺10毫升加入反應器中,在真空下加熱至120℃。1小時後,將反應器內的氣氛以氮進行置換,使反應器升溫至280℃。加入上述合成的InP核溶液1毫升,接下來,加入S(硫)/TOP(三辛基膦)2.4毫莫耳後,使最終混合物反應2小時。在迅速冷卻至常溫的反應溶液中加入乙醇,進行離心分離,獲得發光波長為625奈米、半高寬為40奈米的InP(核)/ZnS(殼)結構的量子點12。1.2 mmol of 0.2 mmol (0.224 g) of zinc acetate, 2.4 mmol of oleic acid and 10 ml of trioctylamine were added to the reactor and heated to 120 ° C under vacuum. After 1 hour, the atmosphere in the reactor was replaced with nitrogen, and the reactor was heated to 280 °C. 1 ml of the above synthesized InP core solution was added, and then, after adding S (sulfur) / TOP (trioctylphosphine) 2.4 mmol, the final mixture was allowed to react for 2 hours. Ethanol was added to the reaction solution rapidly cooled to normal temperature, and centrifuged to obtain a quantum dot 12 having an InP (nuclear)/ZnS (shell) structure having an emission wavelength of 625 nm and a full width at half maximum of 40 nm.
上述量子點11及12的最大發光波長與半高寬係使用QE-2100(Otsuka公司製)進行測定。The maximum emission wavelength and the full width at half maximum of the quantum dots 11 and 12 were measured using QE-2100 (manufactured by Otsuka Co., Ltd.).
<< 黏合劑樹脂的合成Synthesis of binder resin >>
合成例Synthesis example 33 :咔哚系黏合劑樹脂的合成(: Synthesis of lanthanum binder resin ( C-1C-1 ))
在3000毫升三口圓底燒瓶中混合螺(茀-9,9’-呫噸) -3',6'-二醇(spiro(fluorene-9,9'-xanthene) -3',6'-diol)364.4公克及三級丁基溴化銨0.4159公克,加入表氯醇2359公克,加熱到90℃進行反應。用液相層析進行分析而螺(茀-9,9'-呫噸) -3',6'-二醇完全耗盡時,冷卻到30℃,緩慢添加50%的NaOH水溶液(3當量)。用液相層析進行分析而表氯醇完全耗盡時,用二氯甲烷萃取,水洗3次後,將有機層用硫酸鎂進行乾燥,然後將二氯甲烷減壓蒸餾,按混合比50:50使用二氯甲烷與甲醇進行再結晶。Mixing spiro (茀-9,9'-呫 tons) -3',6'-diol (spiro(fluorene-9,9'-xanthene)-3',6'-diol in a 3000 ml three-neck round bottom flask 361.4 g and 34 butyl ammonium bromide 0.4159 g, 2359 g of epichlorohydrin was added, and heated to 90 ° C for reaction. Analysis by liquid chromatography and snail (茀-9,9'-呫t) -3',6'-diol is completely depleted, cooled to 30 ° C, slowly added 50% aqueous NaOH solution (3 equivalents) . When the liquid was analyzed by liquid chromatography and the epichlorohydrin was completely consumed, it was extracted with dichloromethane, washed with water three times, and then the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, and then dichloromethane was distilled under reduced pressure at a mixing ratio of 50: 50 was recrystallized using dichloromethane and methanol.
將如此合成的環氧化合物1當量與三級丁基溴化銨0.004當量、2,6-二異丁基苯酚0.001當量、丙烯酸2.2當量進行混合後,加入作為溶劑的丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯24.89公克進行混合。一邊以25毫升/分鐘向該反應溶液吹入空氣,一邊將溫度加熱至90至100℃進行溶解。在反應溶液白濁的狀態下,將溫度加熱至120℃,使其完全溶解。當溶液變得透明而黏度升高時,測定酸值,攪拌至酸值小於1.0毫克KOH/公克為止。直到酸值達到目標(0.8)為止需要11小時。反應結束後,將反應器的溫度降至室溫,得到無色透明的化學式26的化合物。
[化學式26]
1 equivalent of the epoxy compound thus synthesized was mixed with 0.004 equivalent of tributylammonium bromide, 0.001 equivalent of 2,6-diisobutylphenol, and 2.2 equivalent of acrylic acid, and then propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added as a solvent. The ester was mixed at 24.89 grams. While blowing air into the reaction solution at 25 ml/min, the temperature was heated to 90 to 100 ° C to dissolve. In a state where the reaction solution was cloudy, the temperature was heated to 120 ° C to completely dissolve it. When the solution became transparent and the viscosity increased, the acid value was measured and stirred until the acid value was less than 1.0 mgKOH/g. It takes 11 hours until the acid value reaches the target (0.8). After the end of the reaction, the temperature of the reactor was lowered to room temperature to obtain a colorless and transparent compound of Chemical Formula 26.
[Chemical Formula 26]
然後,在化學式26的化合物307.0公克中添加丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯600公克進行溶解後,混合聯苯基四羧酸二酐78公克及四乙基溴化銨1公克,緩慢升溫,在110℃至115℃反應4小時。確認酸酐基團消失後,混合1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐38.0公克,在90℃反應6小時而聚合成咔哚系黏合劑樹脂C-1。酸酐的消失係使用紅外光譜進行確認。所製造的咔哚系黏合劑樹脂的分子量使係使用如下裝置進行測定,重均分子量為3500公克/莫耳。Then, after dissolving 600 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate in 307.0 g of the compound of Chemical Formula 26, 78 g of biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride and 1 g of tetraethylammonium bromide were mixed, and the temperature was slowly raised. The reaction was carried out at 110 ° C to 115 ° C for 4 hours. After confirming the disappearance of the acid anhydride group, 38.0 g of 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was mixed, and the mixture was reacted at 90 ° C for 6 hours to be polymerized into a lanthanum binder resin C-1. The disappearance of the acid anhydride was confirmed using infrared spectroscopy. The molecular weight of the produced lanthanum binder resin was measured using a device having a weight average molecular weight of 3,500 g/mole.
裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹股份公司製造)Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)
柱:TSK-GELG4000HXL + TSK-GELG2000HXL(串聯)Column: TSK-GELG4000HXL + TSK-GELG2000HXL (series)
柱溫:40℃Column temperature: 40 ° C
流動相溶劑:四氫呋喃Mobile phase solvent: tetrahydrofuran
流速:1.0毫升/分鐘Flow rate: 1.0 ml / min
注入量:50微升Injection volume: 50 microliters
檢測器:RIDetector: RI
測定試樣濃度:0.6 品質%(溶劑 = 四氫呋喃)Determination of sample concentration: 0.6% by mass (solvent = tetrahydrofuran)
校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-1、A-2500、A-500(東曹股份公司製造)Standard materials for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-1, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)
將上述得到的重均分子量與數均分子量之比作為分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)。The ratio of the weight average molecular weight obtained above and the number average molecular weight was defined as a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn).
合成例Synthesis example 44 :丙烯酸系黏合劑樹脂的合成(: Synthesis of Acrylic Adhesive Resins ( C-2C-2 ))
準備具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷卻管、滴液漏斗及氮導入管的燒瓶;另一方面,作為單體滴液漏斗,投入苄基馬來醯亞胺74.8公克(0.20莫耳)、丙烯酸43.2公克(0.30莫耳)、乙烯基甲苯118.0公克(0.50莫耳)、過氧化-2-乙基己酸三級丁酯4公克、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)40公克後,攪拌混合而準備;作為鏈轉移劑滴加槽,加入6公克的正十二烷基硫醇、24公克的PGMEA,並進行攪拌混合而準備。之後,在燒瓶中加入395公克的PGMEA,將燒瓶內的氣氛由空氣置換成氮後,一邊進行攪拌,一邊使燒瓶的溫度升溫至90℃。接下來,從滴液漏斗開始滴加單體及鏈轉移劑。維持90℃的同時分別進行2小時的滴加,1小時後升溫至110℃並維持3小時後,導入氣體導入管,開始氧/氮=5/95(v/v)混合氣體的鼓泡。接下來,將甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯28.4公克[(0.10莫耳)(相對於本反應中使用的丙烯酸的羧基為33莫耳%)]、2,2'-伸甲基雙(4-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)0.4公克、三乙胺0.8公克投入到燒瓶中,在110℃持續反應8小時,得到固體成分之酸值為70毫克KOH/公克的丙烯酸樹脂C-2。使用GPC測定的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量為16,000公克/莫耳,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.3。A flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooling tube, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube was prepared; on the other hand, as a monomer dropping funnel, 74.8 g (0.20 mol) of benzyl maleimide and 43.2 of acrylic acid were charged. Styrene (0.30 mol), vinyl toluene 118.0 g (0.50 mol), tetrabutyl butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate 4 g, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) 40 g, stir Prepared by mixing; as a chain transfer agent, a tank was added dropwise, and 6 g of n-dodecyl mercaptan and 24 g of PGMEA were added and stirred and mixed to prepare. Thereafter, 395 g of PGMEA was placed in the flask, and the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen by air, and the temperature of the flask was raised to 90 ° C while stirring. Next, the monomer and chain transfer agent were added dropwise from the dropping funnel. While maintaining the temperature at 90 ° C for 2 hours, the temperature was raised to 110 ° C for 1 hour and maintained for 3 hours, and then introduced into a gas introduction tube to start bubbling of a mixed gas of oxygen/nitrogen = 5/95 (v/v). Next, 28.4 g of glycidyl methacrylate [(0.10 mol) (33 mol% relative to the carboxyl group of acrylic acid used in the reaction)], 2,2'-extension methyl double (4-A) 0.4 g of tris-butyl phenol) and 0.8 g of triethylamine were placed in a flask, and the reaction was continued at 110 ° C for 8 hours to obtain an acrylic resin C-2 having an acid value of 70 mg KOH / g. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 16,000 g/mole, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2.3.
實施例及比較例Examples and comparative examples
如下列表2及表3所示,製造實施例1至15及比較例1至9的光轉換樹脂組合物。在構成實施例1至15及比較例1至9的光轉換樹脂組合物的成分中,各固體成分的含量相對於除溶劑之外的總固體成分係如表4至表5所示。The light-converting resin compositions of Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 9 were produced as shown in Table 2 and Table 3 below. In the components constituting the light-switching resin compositions of Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 9, the content of each solid component is shown in Tables 4 to 5 with respect to the total solid content other than the solvent.
所使用的黏合劑樹脂分別為在合成例3及4中所製造,散射粒子為TiO2 粒子,其為由亨斯曼公司製造的TR-88(220奈米)。另外,熱聚合樹脂(E)為大賽璐化學工業股份公司製的EHPE-3150,熱固化劑(F)係使用由化學式16表示的化合物。The binder resins used were each produced in Synthesis Examples 3 and 4, and the scattering particles were TiO 2 particles, which were TR-88 (220 nm) manufactured by Huntsman Corporation. Further, the thermopolymer resin (E) is EHPE-3150 manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and the thermosetting agent (F) is a compound represented by Chemical Formula 16.
實施例及比較例中使用的量子點及溶劑係如表6及表7所示。
[表2]
[表3]
[表4]
[表6]
[Table 2]
[table 3]
[Table 4]
[Table 6]
製造例Manufacturing example 1.1. 製造光轉換塗佈層Manufacturing a light conversion coating layer
使用在實施例及比較例中所製造的光轉換樹脂組合物製造塗佈膜。即,將上述各個光轉換樹脂組合物用旋塗法以5公分×5公分塗佈於玻璃基板上後,放在加熱板上,在100℃的溫度下維持10分鐘而形成薄膜後,在180℃的加熱烘箱中加熱30分鐘而製造光轉換塗佈層。上述所製造的光轉換樹脂膜的厚度係根據量子點的含量而製作成2微米至20微米的厚度。A coating film was produced using the light conversion resin compositions produced in the examples and the comparative examples. Specifically, each of the above-mentioned light-switching resin compositions was applied onto a glass substrate at 5 cm × 5 cm by a spin coating method, and then placed on a hot plate, and maintained at a temperature of 100 ° C for 10 minutes to form a film. A light conversion coating layer was produced by heating in a heating oven at °C for 30 minutes. The thickness of the above-described light conversion resin film is made to have a thickness of 2 μm to 20 μm in accordance with the content of quantum dots.
實驗例Experimental example 1.1. 顏色再現性評價Color reproducibility evaluation
將上述製造的塗佈膜置於藍色光源(XLamp XR-E LED,皇室藍450 照度3毫瓦/平方公分,Cree公司)上部,在其上放置形成有紅色、綠色、藍色圖案的濾光片基板(UN65,使用三星電子TV濾光片)後,使用色度測定儀(OSP-200,奧林巴斯公司),測定紅色、綠色、藍色的色座標,計算此時顯現的顏色再現區域相對於NTSC顏色區域的面積比。將評價方法記載於下列[表8],評價結果記載於[表9]。The coated film produced above was placed on top of a blue light source (XLamp XR-E LED, Royal Blue 450 illumination 3 mW/cm 2 , Cree), and a filter having red, green, and blue patterns was placed thereon. After the light substrate (UN65, using Samsung Electronics TV filter), the color coordinates of red, green, and blue were measured using a colorimeter (OSP-200, Olympus), and the color appearing at this time was calculated. The area ratio of the reproduction area to the NTSC color area. The evaluation method is described in the following [Table 8], and the evaluation results are described in [Table 9].
面積比越高,越顯示出優異的顏色再現性。
[表8]
[Table 8]
實驗例Experimental example 2.2. 耐高溫高濕性評價High temperature and high humidity resistance evaluation
將上述製造的塗佈膜置於藍色光源(XLamp XR-E LED,皇室藍450照度 3毫瓦/平方公分,Cree公司)上部後,使用亮度測定儀(CAS140CT Spectrometer,Instrument systems公司)測定亮度,將同一塗佈膜在溫度80℃、濕度85%的高溫高濕處理裝置(JEIOTECH公司製TH-PE)中暴露250小時後,用與上述相同的方法測定亮度,計算高溫高濕處理前/後的亮度維持率而評價耐高溫高濕性。The coating film produced above was placed on top of a blue light source (XLamp XR-E LED, Royal Blue 450 illumination 3 mW/cm 2 , Cree), and brightness was measured using a luminance meter (CAS 140 CT Spectrometer, Instrument Systems, Inc.). After the same coating film was exposed to a high-temperature and high-humidity treatment apparatus (TH-PE manufactured by JEIOTECH Co., Ltd.) at a temperature of 80 ° C and a humidity of 85% for 250 hours, the brightness was measured in the same manner as above, and the temperature was measured before the high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. The high temperature and high humidity resistance was evaluated after the brightness maintenance rate.
耐高溫高濕性(%)=(在溫度80℃、濕度85%下處理250小時後的亮度)/(在溫度80℃、濕度85%下處理250小時前的亮度)×100
[表9]
[Table 9]
由上述表可確認,實施例1至15的光轉換樹脂組合物顯示出優異的顏色再現性及耐高溫高濕性,特別是包含熱聚合樹脂及/或熱固化劑的實施例13至15的光轉換樹脂組合物顯示出顯著優異的耐高溫高濕性。From the above table, it was confirmed that the light-switching resin compositions of Examples 1 to 15 exhibited excellent color reproducibility and high-temperature and high-humidity resistance, particularly those of Examples 13 to 15 containing a thermopolymer resin and/or a heat curing agent. The light conversion resin composition exhibits remarkably excellent high temperature and high humidity resistance.
相反地,可確認比較例1至9的光轉換樹脂組合物的顏色再現性降低。On the contrary, it was confirmed that the color reproducibility of the light-switching resin compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 9 was lowered.
第1圖係表示使用現存之量子點膜(Film)(QD層)的液晶顯示裝置的示意性截面圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display device using an existing quantum dot film (Film) (QD layer).
第2圖係表示使用本發明實施例1之光轉換樹脂組合物的液晶顯示裝置的示意性截面圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display device using the light conversion resin composition of Example 1 of the present invention.
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-
2018
- 2018-10-31 KR KR1020180132040A patent/KR102494192B1/en active Active
- 2018-10-31 KR KR1020180132213A patent/KR102464914B1/en active Active
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811400007.7A patent/CN109810589A/en active Pending
- 2018-11-22 JP JP2018218977A patent/JP6928596B2/en active Active
- 2018-11-22 TW TW107141569A patent/TWI721336B/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109810589A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| JP2019095792A (en) | 2019-06-20 |
| KR20190059207A (en) | 2019-05-30 |
| TWI721336B (en) | 2021-03-11 |
| KR20190059208A (en) | 2019-05-30 |
| JP6928596B2 (en) | 2021-09-01 |
| KR102494192B1 (en) | 2023-02-02 |
| KR102464914B1 (en) | 2022-11-09 |
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