TW201842071A - Heavy-release composition for release sheets, and release sheet - Google Patents
Heavy-release composition for release sheets, and release sheet Download PDFInfo
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- TW201842071A TW201842071A TW107100294A TW107100294A TW201842071A TW 201842071 A TW201842071 A TW 201842071A TW 107100294 A TW107100294 A TW 107100294A TW 107100294 A TW107100294 A TW 107100294A TW 201842071 A TW201842071 A TW 201842071A
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920006136 organohydrogenpolysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 67
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C#CC1(O)CCCCC1 QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYUIWUCVZCRTRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[[ethenyl(dimethyl)silyl]amino]-dimethylsilyl]ethene Chemical compound C=C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C=C WYUIWUCVZCRTRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001843 polymethylhydrosiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEBKHWWANWSNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C#C CEBKHWWANWSNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SENMPMXZMGNQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2,5-benzodioxocine-1,6-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCOC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C12 SENMPMXZMGNQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylhex-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(O)C#C NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFYAEUXHCMTPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methyl-1-penten-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(O)C=C HFYAEUXHCMTPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQSZOZMNAJHVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylbut-1-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OC#CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MQSZOZMNAJHVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001867 hydroperoxy group Chemical group [*]OO[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006381 polylactic acid film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於賦予優良重剝離效果之加成反應硬化型之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物、使用其之剝離薄片者。The present invention relates to a heavy-peeling composition for an addition reaction-hardening type peeling sheet that provides an excellent heavy-peeling effect, and a peeling sheet using the same.
以往,為了防止紙或塑膠等之基材與黏著材料之接著、固著,係於基材面形成有機聚矽氧烷組成物之硬化被膜來賦予剝離特性。作為於上述基材面形成有機聚矽氧烷硬化被膜之方法,由於以加成反應所進行之剝離性被膜形成方法其硬化性優良,可對應於低速剝離至高速剝離之各種剝離特性的要求,故廣為被使用。Conventionally, in order to prevent adhesion and fixation of a base material such as paper or plastic and an adhesive material, a hardened film of an organic polysiloxane composition is formed on the base material surface to impart peeling properties. As a method for forming an organic polysiloxane curing film on the substrate surface, the method of forming a peelable film by an addition reaction is excellent in hardenability, and can correspond to various peeling characteristics from low-speed peeling to high-speed peeling. It is widely used.
該以加成反應所進行之剝離性被膜形成方法,係有將有機聚矽氧烷組成物溶解於有機溶劑之型、使用乳化劑分散於水中而作為乳化液之型、僅由有機聚矽氧烷所構成之無溶劑型,由於溶劑型具有對人體或環境可能有害的缺點,故由安全性方面而言,由溶劑型正進展切換為無溶劑型。The method for forming a peelable film by an addition reaction is a type in which an organic polysiloxane composition is dissolved in an organic solvent, an emulsifier is dispersed in water and used as an emulsion, and only organic polysiloxane is used. The solvent-free type composed of alkane has the disadvantage that it may be harmful to the human body or the environment. Therefore, in terms of safety, the solvent-based type is being switched to the solvent-free type.
一般而言,對於剝離紙用有機聚矽氧烷組成物,係要求依目的而具備各種之剝離力,對於重剝離為必要之用途,係廣為使用添加有含有烯基之MQ樹脂(M單位意指R’3 SiO1/2 單位、Q單位意指SiO4/2 單位。R’表示1價烴基。以下相同)之組成物。In general, the organopolysiloxane composition for release paper is required to have various peeling forces according to the purpose, and it is necessary for heavy peeling, and it is widely used to add an alkenyl-containing MQ resin (M unit A composition which means R ' 3 SiO 1/2 unit and Q unit means SiO 4/2 unit. R' represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group. The same applies hereinafter.
但是,含有烯基之MQ樹脂多有為樹脂狀或高黏度之化合物的情況,多量添加時必須於有機溶劑稀釋方可使用。又,若為少量添加則無溶劑亦可使用,但此時重剝離效果不充分。又,含有烯基之MQ樹脂,已知相較於剛硬化後之剝離力,隨著時間經過,剝離力有降低之傾向,係要求經時之剝離力無變化者。However, the MQ resin containing an alkenyl group is often a resinous or highly viscous compound. When it is added in a large amount, it must be diluted with an organic solvent before use. In addition, if it is added in a small amount, it can be used without a solvent, but the re-peeling effect is insufficient in this case. In addition, it is known that the MQ resin containing an alkenyl group tends to decrease in peeling force with time as compared with the peeling force immediately after hardening, and it is required that the peeling force with time does not change.
另一方面,由重剝離之薄片剝下膠帶時,可能有剝離音(撕裂聲、zipping)成為問題的情況。撕裂聲之詳細機制雖不明的部分為多,但特別是於高交聯密度之重剝離的薄片,有撕裂聲容易發生之傾向。因此,於開發重剝離之薄片時,撕裂聲之抑制亦為重要的課題。On the other hand, when the tape is peeled from the heavily peeled sheet, peeling sound (tearing sound, zipping) may be a problem. Although there are many unknown parts of the detailed mechanism of the tearing sound, especially for a sheet that is peeled off with a high crosslink density, the tearing sound tends to occur easily. Therefore, when developing a heavily peeled sheet, suppression of tearing sound is also an important issue.
日本特公平5-53183號公報(專利文獻1),係於剝離紙用有機聚矽氧烷組成物中合併使用含有烯基之MQ樹脂與不含烯基之MQ樹脂者,經時之剝離力的變化雖可變少,但重剝離效果不充分。Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-53183 (Patent Document 1) refers to an organic polysiloxane composition for release paper which uses an alkenyl-containing MQ resin and an alkenyl-free MQ resin in combination, and the peeling force with time Although the amount of change can be reduced, the effect of heavy peeling is insufficient.
日本專利第2750896號公報(專利文獻2),係於溶劑型加成反應型剝離紙用有機聚矽氧烷組成物中摻合含有烯基之樹脂者,得到了低溫硬化性與經時變化少之剝離力,但非以重剝離化為目的,剝離力不大。再者,作為於加成反應型有機聚矽氧烷組成物中添加具有黏著性之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂來進行重剝離化的方法,報告有下述之技術。Japanese Patent No. 2750896 (Patent Document 2) is obtained by blending a resin containing an alkenyl group in an organic polysiloxane composition for a solvent-type addition reaction type release paper, and has low-temperature hardening properties and little change over time. Peeling force, but not for the purpose of heavy peeling, peeling force is not large. In addition, as a method of adding an adhesive polyorganosiloxane resin to the addition reaction type organic polysiloxane composition to perform re-peeling, the following technique is reported.
日本特公平6-086582號公報(專利文獻3),為一種黏著性有機聚矽氧烷保護被覆劑,其具有使硬化性聚矽氧橡膠、兩末端含有羥基之有機聚矽氧烷與含有MQ單位之聚矽氧樹脂部分脫水縮合者。該聚矽氧橡膠及聚矽氧樹脂,由於為高黏度或為固體,故溶劑為必要。Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-086582 (Patent Document 3) is an adhesive organic polysiloxane protection coating agent, which has a hardenable silicone rubber, an organic polysiloxane containing hydroxyl groups at both ends, and an MQ containing The unit of silicone is partially dehydrated and condensed. Since the silicone rubber and the silicone resin are high in viscosity or solid, a solvent is necessary.
日本特開平10-110156號公報(專利文獻4),為關於以乙烯基生橡膠與MQ樹脂之混合或部分縮合物為主劑之有機聚矽氧烷系感壓接著劑的技術。其因使用聚矽氧橡膠,故溶劑為必要,又,並未提及作為剝離紙用重剝離組成物之效果。Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-110156 (Patent Document 4) relates to a technology of an organopolysiloxane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive based on a mixture or a partial condensation product of vinyl raw rubber and MQ resin. Since it uses a silicone rubber, a solvent is necessary, and the effect as a heavy release composition for release paper is not mentioned.
日本特開2010-37557號公報(專利文獻5),為一種剝離調整劑,其係由使(a1)M單位與Q單位之莫耳比為0.6~1.0,且羥基或烷氧基之含量為0.3~2.0質量%之範圍的MQ型樹脂100質量份,及(a2)具有羥基或烷氧基之平均聚合度100~1,000之鏈狀聚二有機矽氧烷20~150質量份,進行縮合反應而得的有機聚矽氧烷樹脂-有機聚矽氧烷縮合反應物所構成。該專利文獻6,實施例中之剝離力,相較於縮合反應物無添加之比較例而言,於低速(0.3m/min)僅上昇為1.4倍~2.2倍,未得到充分之重剝離化效果。此推測係因所使用之(a1)之羥基或烷氧基之含量係0.3~2.0質量%之範圍而較低,與(a2)之反應點少,未具備充分之縮合所得的交聯結構之故。Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-37557 (Patent Document 5) is a peeling adjusting agent, which makes the molar ratio of (a1) M unit to Q unit 0.6 to 1.0, and the content of hydroxyl or alkoxy group is 100 parts by mass of MQ-type resin in the range of 0.3 to 2.0% by mass, and (a2) 20 to 150 parts by mass of chain polydiorganosiloxane having an average degree of polymerization of 100 to 1,000 of hydroxyl or alkoxy groups, and a condensation reaction is performed The obtained organic polysiloxane resin-organic polysiloxane condensation reaction product. In Patent Document 6, the peeling force in the examples is only 1.4 times to 2.2 times lower at a low speed (0.3 m / min) than the comparative example in which the condensation reactant is not added, and sufficient heavy peeling is not obtained. effect. This is speculated that the content of hydroxyl or alkoxy groups used in (a1) is in the range of 0.3 to 2.0% by mass, which is low, the reaction point with (a2) is small, and the crosslinked structure obtained by sufficient condensation is not available. Therefore.
日本特開平5-329184號公報(專利文獻6),係以抑制由紙尿布剝下膠帶時之撕裂聲為目的的專利,係由於聚矽氧脫模劑中混合有MQ樹脂之剝離層,與混合有AB型嵌段共聚物與增黏劑之黏著劑層所構成。依照該專利,雖可抑制撕裂聲,但於剝離層係使用溶劑,且僅有進行作為黏著劑之評估,未提及剝離特性。Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-329184 (Patent Document 6) is a patent for the purpose of suppressing the tearing sound when the tape is peeled off from a paper diaper. The silicone resin release agent is mixed with a release layer of MQ resin. It is composed of an adhesive layer mixed with an AB block copolymer and a tackifier. According to this patent, although a cracking sound can be suppressed, a solvent is used for the peeling layer, and only evaluation as an adhesive is performed, and peeling characteristics are not mentioned.
日本特開平6-228501號公報(專利文獻7)中,提示不使用含有烯基之MQ樹脂,而增加感壓接著劑之剝離力之方法。此係藉由於交聯部位使用高級烯基來調節交聯密度之組成物,但未提及撕裂聲,且未使用含有烯基之MQ樹脂,故重剝離效果亦不充分。Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-228501 (Patent Document 7) proposes a method of increasing the peeling force of a pressure-sensitive adhesive without using an MQ resin containing an alkenyl group. This is because the composition that uses a higher alkenyl group to adjust the crosslinking density at the cross-linking site, but does not mention the tearing sound, and does not use an MQ resin containing an alkenyl group, so the heavy peeling effect is also insufficient.
日本特開平7-188562號公報(專利文獻8),為使用含有烯基之MQ樹脂、α,ω-二烯烴、有機氫聚矽氧烷之重剝離組成物。藉由使用含有烯基之MQ樹脂與α,ω-二烯烴,具有非常高之剝離力,但未提及關於撕裂聲的問題,亦未暗示解決該問題之手段。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-188562 (Patent Document 8) is a heavy peeling composition using an alkenyl-containing MQ resin, an α, ω-diene, and an organohydrogenpolysiloxane. By using an MQ resin containing an alkenyl group and an α, ω-diene, it has a very high peeling force, but there is no mention of the problem of tearing sound, nor does it suggest a solution to this problem. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本特公平5-53183號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利第2750896號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特公平6-086582號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開平10-110156號公報 [專利文獻5]日本特開2010-37557號公報 [專利文獻6]日本特開平5-329184號公報 [專利文獻7]日本特開平6-228501號公報 [專利文獻8]日本特開平7-188562號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-53183 [Patent Literature 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2750896 [Patent Literature 3] Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-086582 [Patent Literature 4] Japanese Patent Publication No. 10-110156 [Patent Document 5] JP 2010-37557 [Patent Document 6] JP 5-329184 [Patent Document 7] JP 6-228501 [Patent Document 8] JP 7-185862 Bulletin
[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
本發明係有鑑於上述實情而為者,其目的為提供重剝離效果優良,抑制剝離時之撕裂聲,進而硬化後之經時剝離力的降低少之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,及形成有其硬化被膜之剝離薄片。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and its object is to provide a heavy-peeling composition for a peeling sheet, which is excellent in heavy-peeling effect, suppresses the tearing sound at the time of peeling, and further reduces the degradation of the peeling force over time after curing, and forms the same. Release sheet with its hardened film. [Means to solve the problem]
本發明者等人為了達成上述目的而進行努力探討之結果,發現藉由於由(A)末端具有1個烯基之單末端反應性有機聚矽氧烷、(B)1分子中具有至少2個烯基之有機聚矽氧烷、(C)1分子中具有至少2個之鍵結於矽原子之氫原子的有機氫聚矽氧烷、與(D)鉑族金屬觸媒所構成之組成物中,使(A)成分相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計量的量成為特定範圍,使(B)成分中,具有三維網狀結構之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂(B-1)與直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之有機聚矽氧烷(B-2)成為特定質量比,且使(C)成分中,側鏈具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-1)與末端具有且側鏈不具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-2)成為特定質量比,所得之組成物重剝離效果優良,抑制剝離時之撕裂聲,進而硬化後之經時剝離力的降低少,而完成本發明。As a result of diligent investigations by the present inventors in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, it was found that since a single-terminal reactive organopolysiloxane having one alkenyl group at the (A) terminal has at least two in one molecule (B) Composition composed of alkenyl organic polysiloxane, (C) organic hydrogen polysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atom in one molecule, and (D) platinum group metal catalyst In the component (A), the amount of the component (A) with respect to the total amount of the component (A) and the component (B) is set to a specific range, and the component (B) has an organic polysiloxane resin (B-1) having a three-dimensional network structure. ) An organic hydrogen polysiloxane having a specific mass ratio with a linear or branched organic polysiloxane (B-2) and having a side chain having a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom in the component (C) The alkane (C-1) has a specific mass ratio with an organohydrogenpolysiloxane (C-2) having a terminal and a side chain not having a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom. The composition obtained has excellent re-peeling effect and suppresses peeling. The present invention has completed the present invention by reducing the tearing sound and the decrease in the peeling force over time after hardening.
因此,本發明提供下述發明。 [1].一種剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,其係含有(A)下述通式(1):(式中,R1 表示烯基,R2 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,a為滿足1≦a≦200之正數) 表示之、末端具有1個烯基之單末端反應性有機聚矽氧烷:相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計量而言,係10~35質量份 (B)下述平均組成式(2):(式中,R3 係獨立地為非取代或取代之1價烴基,b為滿足0≦b≦3之正數)表示之1分子中具有至少2個烯基之有機聚矽氧烷:相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份而言,(B)成分係65~90質量份 (C)下述平均組成式(3):(式中,R4 係獨立地為不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,c及d為滿足0.7≦c≦2.1、0.001≦d≦1.0、且0.8≦c+d≦3.0之正數) 表示之1分子中具有至少2個之鍵結於矽原子之氫原子的有機氫聚矽氧烷:相對於(A)成分及(B)成分中之全部烯基而言,(C)成分中之鍵結於矽原子之氫原子成為0.5~5.0倍莫耳之量、 (D)鉑族金屬系觸媒:有效量 之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,其特徵為 上述(B)成分,為1分子中具有至少2個烯基,且於25℃為蠟狀或固體之具有三維網狀結構之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂(B-1)、與於25℃為液狀之末端具有至少2個烯基之直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的有機聚矽氧烷(B-2)之組合,(B-1)成分與(B-2)成分之質量比(B-2)/(B-1)為0.1~0.5,且 上述(C)成分,為側鏈具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-1)、與末端具有且側鏈不具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-2)之組合,(C-1)成分與(C-2)成分之質量比(C-2)/(C-1)為1~5。 [2].如[1]記載之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,其中上述(B-1)成分,為下述平均組成式(4):(式中,R5 係獨立地表示烯基,R6 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,惟全部R6 之至少80莫耳%為甲基,e、f、g、h、i、j及k係分別為滿足e≧0、f≧0、g≧0、h≧0、i≧0、j≧0及k≧0之數,惟,係滿足f+g+i>0、i+j+k>0、(e+f+g+h)/(i+j+k)<1.3,且e+f+g+h+i+j+k=1之數) 表示之1分子中具有至少2個烯基,且於25℃為蠟狀或固體之具有三維網狀結構之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂。 [3].如[1]或[2]記載之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,其中上述(B-2),為下述平均組成式(5):(式中,R7 係獨立地表示烯基,R8 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,惟全部R8 之至少80莫耳%為甲基,l、m、n、p及q,係分別為滿足l≧0、m>0、n≧0、p≧0及q≧0之數,惟,係滿足n+p+q>0、p+q<0.1,且l+m+n+p+q=1之數) 表示之於25℃為液狀,且末端具有至少2個烯基的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之有機聚矽氧烷。 [4].如[1]~[3]中任一項記載之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,其中上述(C-1)成分,為下述平均組成式(6):(式中,R9 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,r、s、t、u、v、w及x,係分別為滿足r≧0、s≧0、t≧0、u≧0、v≧0、w≧0及x≧0之數,惟,係滿足t+v>0,且s+t+u+v+w+x+y=1之數) 表示之側鏈具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷。 [5].如[1]~[4]中任一項記載之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,其中上述(C-2)成分,為下述平均組成式(7):(式中,R10 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,α、β、γ、δ、及ε,係分別為滿足α≧0、β>0、γ≧0、δ≧0及ε≧0之數,惟,係滿足γ+δ+ε>0、δ+ε<0.1,且α+β+γ+δ+ε=1之數) 表示之末端具有且側鏈不具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷。 [6].如[1]~[5]中任一項記載之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,其中於25℃之黏度為50~2,000mPa・s。 [7].一種剝離薄片,其具有薄片狀基材,與該基材表面之單面或兩面上之如[1]~[6]中任一項記載之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物的硬化被膜。 [8].如[7]記載之剝離薄片,其中於硬化被膜貼附Tesa7475膠帶,以180°之角度、剝離速度0.3m/分鐘所測定之剝離力為5~20N/25mm。 [發明之效果]Therefore, the present invention provides the following inventions. [1]. A heavy release composition for a release sheet, which contains (A) the following general formula (1): (In the formula, R 1 represents an alkenyl group, R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, and a is a positive number satisfying 1 ≦ a ≦ 200.) Single-end reactive organic polysiloxane: 10 to 35 parts by mass (B) of the following average composition formula (2) relative to the total amount of the (A) component and the (B) component: (In the formula, R 3 is an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and b is a positive number satisfying 0 ≦ b ≦ 3.) An organic polysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule represented by: For the total of 100 parts by mass of the components (A) and (B), the component (B) is 65 to 90 parts by mass (C) and the following average composition formula (3): (In the formula, R 4 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, and c and d are those satisfying 0.7 ≦ c ≦ 2.1, 0.001 ≦ d ≦ 1.0, and 0.8 ≦ c + d ≦ 3.0. (Positive number) An organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule: (C) For all alkenyl groups in the components (A) and (B) (D) Platinum group metal catalyst: effective amount of heavy peeling composition for peeling sheet, characterized by the above-mentioned (B) component , Is an organic polysiloxane resin (B-1) having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and having a three-dimensional network structure at 25 ° C as a wax or solid, and having a liquid end at 25 ° C having Combination of linear or branched organic polysiloxane (B-2) with at least 2 alkenyl groups, the mass ratio of (B-1) component to (B-2) component (B-2) / ( B-1) is 0.1 to 0.5, and the component (C) is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane (C-1) having a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom in a side chain, and having a bond at the end and no side chain The combination of organohydrogen polysiloxane (C-2) with hydrogen atom of silicon atom, The mass ratio (C-2) / (C-1) of the (C-1) component to the (C-2) component is 1 to 5. [2]. The heavy release composition for release sheet according to [1], wherein the component (B-1) is an average composition formula (4) below: (In the formula, R 5 independently represents an alkenyl group, and R 6 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, but at least 80 mole% of all R 6 is methyl, e, f , G, h, i, j, and k are numbers that satisfy e ≧ 0, f ≧ 0, g ≧ 0, h ≧ 0, i ≧ 0, j ≧ 0, and k ≧ 0, respectively, but satisfy f + g + i> 0, i + j + k> 0, (e + f + g + h) / (i + j + k) <1.3, and e + f + g + h + i + j + k = 1 (Number) represents an organic polysiloxane resin having at least two alkenyl groups in a molecule and having a three-dimensional network structure at 25 ° C, which is waxy or solid. [3]. The heavy peeling composition for a release sheet according to [1] or [2], wherein the above (B-2) has the following average composition formula (5): (In the formula, R 7 independently represents an alkenyl group, and R 8 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, but at least 80 mole% of all R 8 is methyl, l, m , N, p, and q are numbers satisfying l ≧ 0, m> 0, n ≧ 0, p ≧ 0, and q ≧ 0, respectively, but satisfying n + p + q> 0, p + q <0.1 , And l + m + n + p + q = 1) means a linear or branched organic polysiloxane that is liquid at 25 ° C and has at least 2 alkenyl groups at the end. [4]. The heavy release composition for a release sheet according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the component (C-1) is the following average composition formula (6): (In the formula, R 9 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, and r, s, t, u, v, w, and x are those satisfying r ≧ 0, s ≧ 0, t ≧ 0, u ≧ 0, v ≧ 0, w ≧ 0, and x ≧ 0, except that it satisfies t + v> 0 and s + t + u + v + w + x + y = 1 An organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by a side chain having a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom. [5]. The heavy release composition for a release sheet according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the component (C-2) is an average composition formula (7) below: (In the formula, R 10 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, α, β, γ, δ, and ε, respectively, satisfying α ≧ 0, β> 0, and γ ≧ 0. , Δ ≧ 0 and ε ≧ 0, but satisfying γ + δ + ε> 0, δ + ε <0.1, and α + β + γ + δ + ε = 1) represent that the end has and side An organohydrogenpolysiloxane that does not have a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom. [6]. The heavy release composition for release sheet according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the viscosity at 25 ° C is 50 to 2,000 mPams. [7] A release sheet having a flaky substrate, and the hardening of the heavy release composition for a release sheet according to any one of [1] to [6] on one or both sides of the surface of the substrate Capsule. [8]. The peeling sheet according to [7], in which a Tesa7475 tape is attached to the cured film, and the peeling force measured at an angle of 180 ° and a peeling speed of 0.3 m / min is 5 to 20 N / 25 mm. [Effect of the invention]
本發明之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物,相較於以往之重剝離組成物亦可得到非常大之剝離力。又,剝離時之撕裂聲被抑制,硬化後之經時剝離力的降低亦少,因此有用於作為重剝離用之剝離薄片的材料。The heavy-peeling composition for the release sheet of the present invention can also obtain a very large peeling force compared with the conventional heavy-peeling composition. In addition, since the tearing sound at the time of peeling is suppressed, and the decrease of the peeling force with time after hardening is also small, it is useful as a material for a peeling sheet for heavy peeling.
以下,詳細說明本發明。 [(A)成分] (A)成分,為下述通式(1):(式中,R1 為烯基,R2 係獨立地為不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,a為滿足1≦a≦200之正數) 表示之末端具有1個烯基之單末端反應性有機聚矽氧烷。藉由使用該(A)成分末端具有1個烯基之單末端反應性有機聚矽氧烷來調整交聯密度,本發明之剝離薄片用重剝離組成物(以下,有略稱為重剝離組成物者),可提供無撕裂聲之剝離薄片。再者,(A)成分可1種單獨或適當組合2種以上使用。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. [(A) component] (A) component is the following general formula (1): (In the formula, R 1 is an alkenyl group, and R 2 is an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an alkenyl group, and a is a positive number satisfying 1 ≦ a ≦ 200.) Single-end reactive organic polysiloxane. The cross-linking density is adjusted by using a single-terminal reactive organic polysiloxane having one alkenyl group at the end of the component (A). The release sheet for the release sheet of the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as a re-release composition) Or), can provide peeling sheet without tearing sound. Moreover, (A) component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types as appropriate.
通式(1)中,R1 係獨立地為烯基,其碳原子數通常為2~8、較佳為2~4者。具體例子可列舉乙烯基、烯丙基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基等,較佳為乙烯基。In the general formula (1), R 1 is independently an alkenyl group, and the number of carbon atoms thereof is usually 2 to 8, preferably 2 to 4. Specific examples include vinyl, allyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl and the like, and vinyl is preferred.
R2 係獨立地為不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,只要係不具有烯基者則無特殊限定,例如可列舉非取代或取代之碳原子數通常為1~12、較佳為1~10之1價烴基。該非取代或取代之1價烴基,例如可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基等之烷基;環己基等之環烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基等之芳基;苄基、苯乙基等之芳烷基;此等基之氫原子的一部分或全部被氯原子、氟原子、溴原子等之鹵素原子取代之氯甲基、3-氯丙基、3,3,3-三氟丙基等之鹵化烷基等。其中尤以烷基為佳、更佳為甲基。R 2 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an alkenyl group, and is not particularly limited as long as it does not have an alkenyl group. For example, the number of unsubstituted or substituted carbon atoms is usually 1 to 12, It is preferably a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 10. Examples of the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, and heptyl; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclohexyl; phenyl, tolyl, Aryl groups such as xylyl, naphthyl, etc .; aralkyl groups such as benzyl, phenethyl, and the like; chloroform in which some or all of the hydrogen atoms of these groups are replaced by halogen atoms such as chlorine, fluorine, and bromine atoms Alkyl, 3-chloropropyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl and the like. Among them, an alkyl group is preferred, and a methyl group is more preferred.
a為滿足1≦a≦200之正數、較佳為滿足5≦a≦100、更佳為滿足5≦a≦30之正數。a超過200時,(A)成分係作為輕剝離成分而作用,因此難以得到作為目標之重剝離效果。又,組成物之黏度變高,亦產生不以溶劑稀釋則無法使用之問題。a is a positive number satisfying 1 ≦ a ≦ 200, preferably 5 ≦ a ≦ 100, and more preferably 5 ≦ a ≦ 30. When a exceeds 200, the component (A) functions as a light peeling component, and therefore it is difficult to obtain a target heavy peeling effect. In addition, the viscosity of the composition becomes high, and there is a problem that it cannot be used without dilution with a solvent.
(A)成分之具體例子,可列舉下述化合物等(式中,Bu表示丁基)。 Specific examples of the component (A) include the following compounds (wherein Bu represents butyl).
(A)成分之含量,相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份而言,係10~35質量份。(A)成分之含量未達10質量份時,會產生硬化物之交聯密度增高,發生撕裂聲之問題。又,(A)成分之含量超過35質量份時,硬化物之交聯密度會必要以上地降低,因此難以得到作為目標之重剝離效果。Content of (A) component is 10-35 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of the total of (A) component and (B) component. When the content of the component (A) is less than 10 parts by mass, the cross-linking density of the hardened material increases, and a problem of tearing sound occurs. In addition, when the content of the component (A) exceeds 35 parts by mass, the crosslink density of the cured product needs to be lowered more than necessary, and thus it is difficult to obtain the intended heavy peeling effect.
[(B)成分] (B)成分,為下述平均組成式(2):(式中,R3 係獨立地為非取代或取代之1價烴基,b為滿足0≦b≦3之正數)表示之1分子中具有至少2個烯基之有機聚矽氧烷。(B)成分可1種單獨或適當組合2種以上使用。[(B) component] (B) component is the following average composition formula (2): (In the formula, R 3 is an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and b is a positive number satisfying 0 ≦ b ≦ 3.) An organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule. (B) A component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types as appropriate.
上述平均組成式(2)中,R3 表示之非取代或取代之1價烴基中,較佳0.1~40莫耳%為烯基、更佳為0.2~20莫耳%。烯基之含量滿足0.1~40莫耳%之範圍時,交聯反應充分進行,可得到重剝離效果高之被膜。In the above average composition formula (2), among the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups represented by R 3 , preferably 0.1 to 40 mole% is an alkenyl group, and more preferably 0.2 to 20 mole%. When the content of the alkenyl group satisfies the range of 0.1 to 40 mol%, the crosslinking reaction proceeds sufficiently, and a film having a high re-peeling effect can be obtained.
(B)成分中之烯基,可列舉與作為(A)成分之式(1)中之R1 所具體例示者為相同者,其中尤以乙烯基為佳。(B)成分中之烯基以外的非取代或取代之1價烴基,可列舉與作為(A)成分之通式(1)中之R2 所具體例示者為相同者,其中尤以烷基為佳、更佳為甲基。Examples of the alkenyl group in the component (B) are the same as those specifically exemplified as R 1 in the formula (1) as the component (A), and among them, a vinyl group is particularly preferred. The non-substituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group other than the alkenyl group in the component (B) may be the same as those specifically exemplified as R 2 in the general formula (1) as the component (A), and among them, an alkyl group is particularly preferred. More preferably, it is methyl.
本發明中,(B)成分,為1分子中具有至少2個烯基,且於25℃為蠟狀或固體之具有三維網狀結構之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂(B-1),與於25℃為液狀之末端具有至少2個烯基之直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的有機聚矽氧烷(B-2)之組合,且(B-1)成分與(B-2)成分之質量比(B-2)/(B-1)為0.1~0.5。In the present invention, the component (B) is an organic polysiloxane resin (B-1) having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and having a three-dimensional network structure at 25 ° C as a wax or solid, and 25 ° C is a combination of linear or branched organic polysiloxane (B-2) having at least two alkenyl groups at the liquid end, and (B-1) and (B-2) The mass ratio (B-2) / (B-1) is 0.1 to 0.5.
[(B-1)成分] 「蠟狀」意指於25℃,為10,000Pa・s以上、特別是100,000Pa・s以上之幾乎不顯示自我流動性之膠狀(生橡膠狀)。再者,黏度之測定,係於25℃藉由B型旋轉黏度計所測定之絕對黏度之值(以下相同)。[(B-1) Component] "Wax-like" means a gel-like (raw rubber-like) material that hardly shows self-flowability at 25 ° C and is 10,000 Pa · s or more, particularly 100,000 Pa · s or more. The measurement of the viscosity is a value of the absolute viscosity (the same applies hereinafter) measured at 25 ° C by a B-type rotary viscometer.
(B-1),可列舉以下述平均組成式(4):(式中,R5 係獨立地表示烯基,R6 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,惟全部R6 之至少80莫耳%為甲基,e、f、g、h、i、j及k係分別為滿足e≧0、f≧0、g≧0、h≧0、i≧0、j≧0及k≧0之數,惟,係滿足f+g+i>0、i+j+k>0、(e+f+g+h)/(i+j+k)<1.3,且e+f+g+h+i+j+k=1之數) 表示,且分子中含有至少2個鍵結於矽原子之烯基,與三官能性矽氧烷單位及/或SiO4/2 單位作為必須成分者。(B-1) includes the following average composition formula (4): (In the formula, R 5 independently represents an alkenyl group, and R 6 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, but at least 80 mole% of all R 6 is methyl, e, f , G, h, i, j, and k are numbers that satisfy e ≧ 0, f ≧ 0, g ≧ 0, h ≧ 0, i ≧ 0, j ≧ 0, and k ≧ 0, respectively, but satisfy f + g + i> 0, i + j + k> 0, (e + f + g + h) / (i + j + k) <1.3, and e + f + g + h + i + j + k = 1 (Number)), and the molecule contains at least two alkenyl groups bonded to a silicon atom, and trifunctional siloxane units and / or SiO 4/2 units are required components.
上述平均組成式(4)中,R5 表示之烯基,可列舉與作為(A)成分之式(1)中之R1 所具體例示者為相同者,特佳為乙烯基。R6 表示之烯基以外的非取代或取代之1價烴基,可列舉與作為(A)成分之式(1)中之R2 所具體例示者為相同者,全部R5 之至少80莫耳%為甲基。甲基之比例未達全部R5 之80莫耳%時,與(A)成分之相溶性不良,因此可能有組成物混濁分離,得不到均勻之被膜的情況。The alkenyl group represented by R 5 in the average composition formula (4) may be the same as those specifically exemplified as R 1 in the formula (1) as the component (A), and particularly preferably a vinyl group. The unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group other than the alkenyl group represented by R 6 may be the same as those specifically exemplified as R 2 in the formula (1) as the component (A), and at least 80 moles of all R 5 % Is methyl. When the ratio of the methyl group is less than 80 mol% of all R 5 , the compatibility with the component (A) is poor, so the composition may be turbidly separated, and a uniform film may not be obtained.
e較佳為0~0.65、f較佳為0~0.65、g較佳為0~0.5、h較佳為0~0.5、i較佳為0~0.8、j較佳為0~0.8、k較佳為0~0.6之數。又,f+g+i較佳為0.1~0.8之數,i+j+k較佳為0.1~0.8、特佳為0.2~0.6之數,(e+f+g+h)/(i+j+k)較佳為0.6~1.25之數。e is preferably 0 to 0.65, f is preferably 0 to 0.65, g is preferably 0 to 0.5, h is preferably 0 to 0.5, i is preferably 0 to 0.8, j is preferably 0 to 0.8, and k is more It is preferably a number from 0 to 0.6. In addition, f + g + i is preferably a number from 0.1 to 0.8, i + j + k is preferably a number from 0.1 to 0.8, particularly preferably a number from 0.2 to 0.6, (e + f + g + h) / (i + j + k) is preferably a number from 0.6 to 1.25.
上述平均組成式(4)表示之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂,例如可列舉下述者。(式中,Me表示甲基、Vi表示乙烯基,e、f、g、h、i、j及k,係如上述平均組成式(4)所定義) 等,特別以使用以Me3 SiO1/2 、ViMe2 SiO1/2 及SiO4/2 單位所構成之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂為更佳。藉由使用如此之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂,成為所得之硬化物的交聯密度充分高者,可得到所期望之重剝離效果。Examples of the organic polysiloxane resin represented by the average composition formula (4) include the following. (In the formula, Me represents a methyl group, Vi represents a vinyl group, and e, f, g, h, i, j, and k are as defined in the above-mentioned average composition formula (4)), etc., and Me 3 SiO 1 is particularly used. Organic polysiloxane resins composed of / 2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 and SiO 4/2 units are more preferred. By using such an organic polysiloxane resin, the crosslinked density of the obtained hardened | cured material becomes sufficiently high, and the desired heavy peeling effect can be obtained.
[(B-2)成分] 於25℃為液狀,且末端具有至少2個烯基的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之有機聚矽氧烷,可列舉下述平均組成式(5):(式中,R7 係獨立地表示烯基,R8 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,惟全部R8 之至少80莫耳%為甲基,l、m、n、p及q係分別為滿足l≧0、m>0、n≧0、p≧0及q≧0之數,惟,係滿足n+p+q>0、p+q<0.1,且l+m+n+p+q=1之數) 表示之化合物。[(B-2) Component] A linear or branched organic polysiloxane having a liquid state at 25 ° C and having at least two alkenyl groups at the terminal, and the following average composition formula (5) can be cited: (In the formula, R 7 independently represents an alkenyl group, and R 8 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, but at least 80 mole% of all R 8 is methyl, l, m , N, p, and q are numbers that satisfy l ≧ 0, m> 0, n ≧ 0, p ≧ 0, and q ≧ 0, respectively, but satisfy n + p + q> 0, p + q <0.1, And l + m + n + p + q = 1).
上述平均組成式(5)中,R7 表示之烯基,可列舉與作為(A)成分之式(1)中之R1 所具體例示者為相同者,特佳為乙烯基。R8 表示之烯基以外的非取代或取代之1價烴基,係與作為(A)成分之式(1)中之R2 所具體例示者為同種者,全部R8 之至少80莫耳%為甲基。甲基之比例未達全部R8 之80莫耳%時,與(A)成分之相溶性不良,因此可能有組成物混濁分離,得不到均勻之被膜的情況。Examples of the alkenyl group represented by R 7 in the average composition formula (5) include the same as those specifically exemplified as R 1 in the formula (1) as the component (A), and particularly preferred is a vinyl group. An unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group other than the alkenyl group represented by R 8 is the same as that exemplified by R 2 in the formula (1) as the component (A), and at least 80 mol% of all R 8 Is methyl. When the proportion of methyl groups is less than 80 mol% of all R 8 , the compatibility with the component (A) is poor, so the composition may be turbidly separated, and a uniform film may not be obtained.
l較佳為0~0.65、m較佳為0.01~0.65、n較佳為0~1、p較佳為0~0.1、q較佳為0~0.1之數。又,n+p+q較佳為0.5~1、特佳為0.7~1之數,p+q較佳為未達0.1之數。p+q超過0.1時,會產生硬化物之交聯密度增高,發生撕裂聲之問題。 上述平均組成式(5)之具體例子,可列舉表示之直鏈狀聚矽氧烷、 表示之分支鏈狀聚矽氧烷等。其中尤以使用以ViMe2 SiO1/2 及Me2 SiO單位所構成之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷更佳。藉由使用如此之有機聚矽氧烷,所得硬化物之交聯密度的調整變得更容易。l is preferably 0 to 0.65, m is preferably 0.01 to 0.65, n is preferably 0 to 1, p is preferably 0 to 0.1, and q is preferably a number of 0 to 0.1. In addition, n + p + q is preferably 0.5 to 1, particularly preferably 0.7 to 1, and p + q is preferably a number less than 0.1. When p + q exceeds 0.1, the cross-linking density of the hardened material increases, and the problem of tearing sound occurs. Specific examples of the above average composition formula (5) include: Indicated linear polysiloxane, Shown as branched-chain polysiloxane. Among them, a linear organic polysiloxane composed of units of ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 and Me 2 SiO is more preferably used. By using such an organic polysiloxane, adjustment of the crosslinking density of the obtained hardened | cured material becomes easier.
又,(B)成分之黏度,於25℃之黏度較佳為1,000mPa・s以下、更佳為0.5~1,000mPa・s、又更佳為2~500mPa・s。黏度超過1,000mPa・s時,組成物之黏度變高,會產生不以溶劑稀釋則無法使用之問題。The viscosity of the component (B) at 25 ° C is preferably 1,000 mPa ・ s or less, more preferably 0.5 to 1,000 mPa ・ s, and still more preferably 2 to 500 mPa ・ s. When the viscosity exceeds 1,000 mPa ・ s, the viscosity of the composition becomes high, and there is a problem that it cannot be used without dilution with a solvent.
(B)成分中,具有三維網狀結構之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂(B-1)與直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之有機聚矽氧烷(B-2)的比例,亦為本發明之組成物的重要因子之一。亦即必須使(B-1)成分與(B-2)成分之質量比((B-2)/(B-1))成為0.1~0.5,較佳為0.2~0.4。(B-2)/(B-1)未達0.1時,硬化物之交聯密度增高,發生撕裂聲。又,(B-2)/(B-1)超過0.5時,硬化物之交聯密度必要以上地降低,因 此難以得到作為目標之重剝離效果。(B) The proportion of the organopolysiloxane resin (B-1) having a three-dimensional network structure and the linear or branched organopolysiloxane (B-2) in the component is also the present invention. One of the important factors of the composition. That is, it is necessary to make the mass ratio ((B-2) / (B-1)) of (B-1) component and (B-2) component into 0.1-0.5, Preferably it is 0.2-0.4. When (B-2) / (B-1) is less than 0.1, the crosslinked density of the hardened material is increased, and a tearing sound occurs. When (B-2) / (B-1) exceeds 0.5, the crosslink density of the cured product must be lowered more than necessary, so that it is difficult to obtain the target heavy peeling effect.
(B)成分之含量,相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份而言,係65~90質量份。The content of the component (B) is 65 to 90 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) and (B).
[(C)成分] (C)成分,為下述平均組成式(3):(式中,R4 係獨立地為不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,c及d為滿足0.7≦c≦2.1、0.001≦d≦1.0、且0.8≦c+d≦3.0之正數) 表示之1分子中具有至少2個之鍵結於矽原子之氫原子的有機氫聚矽氧烷。[(C) component] (C) component is the following average composition formula (3): (In the formula, R 4 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, and c and d are those satisfying 0.7 ≦ c ≦ 2.1, 0.001 ≦ d ≦ 1.0, and 0.8 ≦ c + d ≦ 3.0. (Positive number) An organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule.
(C)成分,係作為與(A)及(B)成分中所含有的烯基藉由矽氫化反應進行反應而交聯之交聯劑而作用。由如此之觀點,(C)成分之黏度,於25℃之黏度較佳為1,000mPa・s以下、更佳為0.5~1,000mPa・s、又更佳為2~200mPa・s。又,由交聯之平衡上而言,係控制於相對於(A)成分及(B)成分中之全部烯基而言,(C)成分中之鍵結於矽原子之氫原子成為0.5~5.0莫耳倍、較佳成為0.7~3.0莫耳倍之量。未滿足該量成為0.5~5.0莫耳倍之量時,交聯之平衡可能成為不適切者。The component (C) functions as a cross-linking agent that crosslinks with the alkenyl group contained in the components (A) and (B) by a hydrosilylation reaction. From such a viewpoint, the viscosity of the component (C) at 25 ° C is preferably 1,000 mPa ・ s or less, more preferably 0.5 to 1,000 mPa ・ s, and still more preferably 2 to 200 mPa ・ s. In terms of the balance of cross-linking, it is controlled so that the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom in the component (C) becomes 0.5 to the total alkenyl groups in the component (A) and (B). 5.0 mol times, preferably 0.7 to 3.0 mol times. If it is not satisfied that the amount becomes 0.5 to 5.0 mol times, the balance of crosslinking may become unsuitable.
(C)成分中,上述鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之含量,較佳為(C)成分每1g,為0.001~0.02mol之範圍、更佳為0.002~0.017mol之範圍。The content of the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom in the component (C) is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 0.02 mol, and more preferably in the range of 0.002 to 0.017 mol per 1 g of the component (C).
上述平均組成式(3)中,R4 表示之不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,可列舉作為(A)成分之式(1)中之R2 所具體例示者,但較佳為全部R4 之至少50莫耳%、典型而言係60~100莫耳%為甲基。甲基之比例未達全部R4 之50莫耳%時,與(A)成分及(B)成分之相溶性不良,有發生混濁或組成物相分離之問題之虞。c為0.7≦c≦2.1、d為0.001≦d≦1.0、c+d為滿足0.8≦c+d≦3.0之正數。In the above average composition formula (3), the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group represented by R 4 may be specifically exemplified by R 2 in formula (1) as the component (A), but more than Preferably, at least 50 mole% of all R 4 , typically 60 to 100 mole% is methyl. When the proportion of the methyl group is less than 50 mol% of all R 4 , the compatibility with the component (A) and the component (B) is poor, and there may be a problem of turbidity or phase separation of the composition. c is 0.7 ≦ c ≦ 2.1, d is 0.001 ≦ d ≦ 1.0, and c + d is a positive number that satisfies 0.8 ≦ c + d ≦ 3.0.
本發明中,(C)成分,係由側鏈具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-1),與末端具有且側鏈不具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-2)之組合所構成。(C-1)成分為用以賦予主要對基材之密合性的成分,(C-2)成分為調整交聯密度之成分。(C)成分可1種單獨或適當組合2種以上使用。In the present invention, the component (C) is an organic hydrogen polysiloxane (C-1) having a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom in a side chain, and a hydrogen atom having a terminal and a side chain not bonded to a silicon atom. A combination of atomic organic hydrogen polysiloxane (C-2). The component (C-1) is a component for imparting mainly adhesiveness to a substrate, and the component (C-2) is a component for adjusting a crosslinking density. (C) A component can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types as appropriate.
(C-1),可列舉下述平均組成式(6):(式中,R9 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,r、s、t、u、v、w及x,係分別為滿足r≧0、s≧0、t≧0、u≧0、v≧0、w≧0及x≧0之數,惟,係滿足t+v>0,且s+t+u+v+w+x+y=1之數) 表示之化合物。(C-1) includes the following average composition formula (6): (In the formula, R 9 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, and r, s, t, u, v, w, and x are those satisfying r ≧ 0, s ≧ 0, t ≧ 0, u ≧ 0, v ≧ 0, w ≧ 0, and x ≧ 0, except that it satisfies t + v> 0 and s + t + u + v + w + x + y = 1 ).
R9 表示之烯基以外的非取代或取代之1價烴基,可列舉與作為(A)成分之式(1)中之R2 所具體例示者為相同者,較佳為烷基、更佳為甲基。The non-substituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group other than the alkenyl group represented by R 9 may be the same as those specifically exemplified as R 2 in the formula (1) as the component (A), preferably an alkyl group, more preferably Is methyl.
r較佳為0~0.65、s較佳為0~0.65、t較佳為0~1、u較佳為0~1、v較佳為0~1、w較佳為0~0.75、x較佳為0~0.65之數。又,t+v較佳為0.01~1。r is preferably 0 to 0.65, s is preferably 0 to 0.65, t is preferably 0 to 1, u is preferably 0 to 1, v is preferably 0 to 1, and w is preferably 0 to 0.75. It is preferably a number from 0 to 0.65. In addition, t + v is preferably 0.01 to 1.
上述平均組成式(6)之具體例子,可列舉表示之環狀有機氫聚矽氧烷、表示之直鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷、(式中,r、s、t、u、v、w及x,係如上述平均組成式(6)所定義) 表示之分支鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷等。特別以使用以Me3 SiO1/2 及MeHSiO單位,或Me3 SiO1/2 、MeHSiO及Me2 SiO單位所構成之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷為更佳。藉由使用如此之有機聚矽氧烷,可賦予對基材之密合性。Specific examples of the above average composition formula (6) include: The cyclic organic hydrogen polysiloxane, Represented linear organic hydrogen polysiloxane, (In the formula, r, s, t, u, v, w, and x are as defined in the above-mentioned average composition formula (6).) Branched-chain organic hydrogen polysiloxane and the like. In particular, it is more preferable to use a linear organic polysiloxane composed of Me 3 SiO 1/2 and MeHSiO units, or Me 3 SiO 1/2 , MeHSiO, and Me 2 SiO units. By using such an organic polysiloxane, adhesion to a substrate can be imparted.
(C-2)可列舉 (式中,R10 係獨立地表示不含烯基之非取代或取代之1價烴基,α、β、γ、δ、及ε,係分別為滿足α≧0、β>0、γ≧0、δ≧0及ε≧0之數,惟,係滿足γ+δ+ε>0、δ+ε<0.1,且α+β+γ+δ+ε=1之數) 表示之化合物。(C-2) Examples (In the formula, R 10 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing no alkenyl group, α, β, γ, δ, and ε, respectively, satisfying α ≧ 0, β> 0, and γ ≧ 0. , Δ ≧ 0 and ε ≧ 0, but are compounds represented by γ + δ + ε> 0, δ + ε <0.1, and α + β + γ + δ + ε = 1).
R10 表示之烯基以外的非取代或取代之1價烴基,可列舉作為上述(A)成分之式(1)中之R2 所具體例示者,較佳為烷基、更佳為甲基。The unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group other than the alkenyl group represented by R 10 may be specifically exemplified by R 2 in the formula (1) as the component (A), and is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group. .
α較佳為0~0.65、β較佳為0.01~0.65、γ較佳為0~1、δ較佳為0~0.1、ε較佳為0~0.1之數。又,γ+δ+ε較佳為0.5~1、特佳為0.7~1之數,δ+ε較佳為未達0.1之數。δ+ε超過0.1時,有硬化物之交聯密度變高之虞。α is preferably 0 to 0.65, β is preferably 0.01 to 0.65, γ is preferably 0 to 1, δ is preferably 0 to 0.1, and ε is preferably a number of 0 to 0.1. In addition, γ + δ + ε is preferably 0.5 to 1, particularly preferably 0.7 to 1, and δ + ε is preferably a number less than 0.1. When δ + ε exceeds 0.1, the crosslinking density of the hardened material may increase.
上述平均組成式(7)之具體例子,可列舉表示之直鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷、表示之分支鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷等。上述分支鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷之結構中,表示各(CH3 )2 SiO單位之數的0~60當中至少1者為1~60,0~50當中至少1者為1~50為佳。特別以使用以Me2 HSiO1/2 及Me2 SiO單位所構成之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷為更佳。藉由使用如此之有機聚矽氧烷,所得硬化物之交聯密度的調整變得容易。Specific examples of the above average composition formula (7) include: Represented linear organic hydrogen polysiloxane, The branched-chain organic hydrogen polysiloxane and the like. In the structure of the branched-chain organic hydrogen polysiloxane, at least one of 0 to 60 representing the number of each (CH 3 ) 2 SiO unit is 1 to 60, and at least one of 0 to 50 is 1 to 50. good. In particular, it is more preferable to use a linear organic polysiloxane composed of Me 2 HSiO 1/2 and Me 2 SiO units. By using such an organic polysiloxane, adjustment of the crosslinking density of the obtained hardened | cured material becomes easy.
(C)成分中,以側鏈具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子為必要之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-1)成分與末端具有且側鏈不具有鍵結於矽原子之氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷(C-2)的比例,亦為本發明之組成物的重要因子之一。亦即(C-1)成分與(C-2)成分之質量比((C-2)/(C-1))必須為1~5。(C-2)/(C-1)未達1時,會產生硬化物之交聯密度增高,發生撕裂聲之問題。又,(C-2)/(C-1)超過5時,硬化物之交聯密度會必要以上地降低,因此難以得到作為目標之重剝離效果。In the component (C), an organohydrogenpolysiloxane (C-1) component having a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom as a side chain and a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom at the end and not having a side chain is necessary. The ratio of organic hydrogen polysiloxane (C-2) is also one of the important factors of the composition of the present invention. That is, the mass ratio ((C-2) / (C-1)) of the (C-1) component to the (C-2) component must be 1 to 5. When (C-2) / (C-1) is less than 1, the cross-linking density of the hardened material will increase and a problem of tearing will occur. Moreover, when (C-2) / (C-1) exceeds 5, the crosslinking density of a hardened | cured material will fall more than necessary, and it will become difficult to obtain the target heavy peeling effect.
[(D):鉑族金屬系觸媒] (D)成分之鉑族金屬系觸媒,為用以促進(A)成分及(B)成分與(C)成分之加成反應的觸媒,只要係作為促進所謂矽氫化反應者,而為所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所公知者,則均可使用。如此之鉑族金屬系觸媒,例如可列舉鉑系、鈀系、銠系、釕系等之觸媒,此等之中特佳使用鉑系觸媒。該鉑系觸媒,例如可列舉氯化鉑酸、氯化鉑酸之醇溶液或醛溶液、氯化鉑酸之與各種烯烴或乙烯基矽氧烷的錯合物等。更具體而言,可列舉將氯化鉑酸以1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷改質之鉑觸媒。[(D): Platinum group metal catalyst] (D) The platinum group metal catalyst is a catalyst for promoting the addition reaction between (A) component and (B) component and (C) component, It can be used as long as it promotes the so-called hydrosilylation reaction and is known to those skilled in the art. Such platinum group metal catalysts include, for example, platinum-based, palladium-based, rhodium-based, and ruthenium-based catalysts. Among these, platinum-based catalysts are particularly preferably used. Examples of the platinum-based catalyst include chloroplatinic acid, an alcohol solution or an aldehyde solution of chloroplatinic acid, and complexes of chloroplatinic acid with various olefins or vinylsiloxanes. More specifically, a platinum catalyst modified with chloroplatinic acid by 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisilazane is mentioned.
(D)成分之摻合量,可為作為觸媒之所謂有效量,但具體而言,就得到良好硬化被膜並且為經濟性的見解而言,相對於(A)成分、(B)成分及(C)成分之合計質量而言,以鉑族金屬之質量換算係0.1~1,000ppm、更佳為1~500ppm之範圍。The blending amount of the component (D) may be a so-called effective amount as a catalyst, but specifically, from the viewpoint of obtaining a good hardened film and being economical, compared with the components (A), (B), and (C) The total mass of the component is in the range of 0.1 to 1,000 ppm, and more preferably 1 to 500 ppm in terms of the mass conversion of the platinum group metal.
[其他成分] 本發明之組成物中,於上述(A)~(D)成分以外,亦可摻合其他任意成分。其具體例子,可列舉以下者。此等之其他成分,可各1種單獨或適當組合2種以上使用。[Other components] 组成 In the composition of the present invention, other optional components may be blended in addition to the components (A) to (D) described above. Specific examples thereof include the following. These other components can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types as appropriate.
・(A)及(B)成分以外之含有烯基之化合物 本發明之組成物中,於(A)及(B)成分以外,亦可摻合與(C)成分進行加成反應之含有烯基之化合物。(A)及(B)成分以外的如此之含有烯基之化合物,較佳為與硬化物之形成相關者,可列舉每1分子至少具有1個烯基之(A)及(B)成分以外之有機聚矽氧烷。其分子結構例如為直鏈狀、環狀、分支鏈狀、三維網狀等均可。・ Alkenyl group-containing compounds other than (A) and (B) components In the composition of the present invention, in addition to (A) and (B) components, an olefin-containing compound which is subjected to an addition reaction with the (C) component may be blended. Of the compound. Such an alkenyl group-containing compound other than the (A) and (B) components is preferably related to the formation of a cured product. Examples of the compounds other than the (A) and (B) components having at least one alkenyl group per molecule are listed. Of organic polysiloxane. The molecular structure may be, for example, linear, cyclic, branched, or three-dimensional network.
((E)成分) ・加成反應控制劑 為了確保可使用時間(pot life),可摻合加成反應控制劑於本發明組成物中。加成反應控制劑,只要係對上述(D)成分之矽氫化觸媒具有硬化抑制效果之化合物則無特殊限定,亦可使用自以往即為公知者。其具體例子,可列舉三苯基膦等之含磷化合物;三丁胺、四甲基乙二胺、苯并三唑等之含氮化合物;含硫化合物;1-乙炔基環己醇、3-甲基-1-丁炔-3-醇、3,5-二甲基-1-己炔-3-醇、3-甲基-1-戊烯-3-醇、苯基丁炔醇等之炔基醇類;3-甲基-3-1-戊烯-1-炔、3,5-二甲基-1-己炔-3-炔等之乙炔系化合物;含有2個以上之烯基的化合物;氫過氧基(hydroperoxy)化合物;馬來酸衍生物等。(Component (E)) ・ Addition reaction control agent In order to ensure pot life, an addition reaction control agent may be blended in the composition of the present invention. The addition reaction control agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that has a hardening-suppressing effect on the hydrosilylation catalyst of the component (D), and it can be used as known from the past. Specific examples thereof include phosphorus-containing compounds such as triphenylphosphine; nitrogen-containing compounds such as tributylamine, tetramethylethylenediamine, benzotriazole; sulfur-containing compounds; 1-ethynylcyclohexanol, 3 -Methyl-1-butyn-3-ol, 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyn-3-ol, 3-methyl-1-penten-3-ol, phenylbutynol, etc. Alkynyl alcohols; 3-methyl-3-1-pentene-1-yne, 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyne-3-yne and other acetylene compounds; containing more than two olefins Compounds; hydroperoxy compounds; maleic acid derivatives and the like.
加成反應控制劑所致之硬化抑制效果的程度,係依其加成反應控制劑之化學結構而異。因而,較佳對於所使用之各加成反應控制劑,將其添加量調整為最適之量。藉由添加最適之量的加成反應控制劑,組成物成為於室溫之長期儲存安定性及加熱硬化性優良者。The degree of the hardening inhibitory effect caused by the addition reaction control agent varies depending on the chemical structure of the addition reaction control agent. Therefore, it is preferable to adjust the addition amount of each addition reaction control agent to an optimum amount. By adding an optimum amount of an addition reaction control agent, the composition becomes excellent in long-term storage stability and heat hardening property at room temperature.
進一步地,於不妨礙本發明之效果的範圍,可依需要摻合其他作為任意成分之公知之抗氧化劑、顏料、安定劑、抗靜電劑、消泡劑、密合提高劑、增黏劑、二氧化矽等之無機填充劑。Further, as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered, other known antioxidants, pigments, stabilizers, antistatic agents, defoamers, adhesion improvers, tackifiers, An inorganic filler such as silicon dioxide.
[剝離薄片用重剝離組成物] 本發明之重剝離組成物之於25℃之黏度,係使用50~2,000mPa・s、特別以使用50~1,000mPa・s之黏度為佳。黏度落在此範圍外時,可能產生於基材上形成硬化被膜時無法塗覆,不成為均勻被膜等之問題。[Heavy peeling composition for release sheet] The viscosity of the heavy peeling composition of the present invention at 25 ° C is preferably 50 to 2,000 mPa ・ s, and particularly preferably 50 to 1,000 mPa ・ s. When the viscosity falls outside this range, problems such as failure to coat when a hardened film is formed on a substrate, and a uniform film may occur.
本發明之重剝離組成物不以溶劑為必要,故可作為無溶劑系重剝離組成物。Since the heavy peeling composition of the present invention does not require a solvent, it can be used as a solvent-free heavy peeling composition.
[剝離薄片用重剝離組成物之製造方法] 本發明之重剝離組成物,於可使用時間方面,較期望為將上述(A)~(C)成分及任意成分預先均勻混合後,於正要使用前添加(D)成分之方法。[Manufacturing method of heavy peeling composition for release sheet] 重 In the heavy peeling composition of the present invention, in terms of usable time, it is more desirable to mix the above-mentioned (A) to (C) components and arbitrary components in advance, and then Add the (D) component before use.
[塗覆品(剝離薄片)] 本發明之剝離薄片,為具有薄片狀基材,與該基材表面之單面或兩面上的上述重剝離組成物之硬化被膜的剝離薄片。可藉由於該基材表面之單面或兩面,塗覆上述重剝離組成物並加熱來形成硬化被膜。[Coated Article (Release Sheet)] The release sheet of the present invention is a release sheet having a sheet-like substrate and a hardened film of the above-mentioned heavy release composition on one or both sides of the substrate surface. The hardened film can be formed by coating the heavy peeling composition on one or both sides of the surface of the substrate and heating it.
例如,可使用將重剝離組成物直接以缺角輪塗佈器、唇式塗佈器、輥塗佈器、模塗佈器、刀式塗佈器、刮刀塗佈器、棒式塗佈器、吻合式塗佈器(kiss coater)、凹版塗佈器、線棒塗佈器等之塗覆;網版塗覆、浸漬塗覆、流延塗覆等之塗覆方法,於紙、薄膜等之薄片狀基材之單面或兩面上塗覆0.01~100g/m2 後,於50~200℃加熱1~120秒,藉以於基材上形成硬化被膜。於基材兩面製作剝離層時,較佳為逐次於基材單面進行硬化被膜之形成操作。For example, the heavy peel composition can be directly used as a notch wheel coater, lip coater, roll coater, die coater, knife coater, blade coater, and bar coater. , Kiss coater, gravure coater, wire rod coater, etc .; screen coating, dip coating, cast coating and other coating methods, such as paper, film, etc. One or both sides of the sheet-like substrate are coated with 0.01 to 100 g / m 2 , and then heated at 50 to 200 ° C. for 1 to 120 seconds to form a hardened film on the substrate. When producing a release layer on both sides of a base material, it is preferable to perform the operation of hardening a film formation on one side of a base material one by one.
再者,本發明中,剝離薄片,除了薄片狀基材為紙者,亦包含以公知之各種薄膜等所形成者。基材之例子,可列舉聚乙烯層壓紙、玻璃紙、上質紙、牛皮紙、白土塗佈紙等各種塗層紙、Yupo等合成紙、聚乙烯薄膜、CPP或OPP等之聚丙烯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜等聚酯薄膜、聚醯胺薄膜、聚醯亞胺薄膜、聚乳酸薄膜、聚酚薄膜、聚碳酸酯薄膜等。又,亦可使用人工皮革、陶瓷薄片、兩面分離紙等之製造用加工紙作為基材。為了提高此等基材與剝離層之密合性,亦可使用對基材面進行過電暈處理、蝕刻處理、底塗處理或電漿處理者。In addition, in the present invention, the release sheet includes, in addition to a sheet-like substrate, paper, and includes those formed of various known films and the like. Examples of the base material include various laminated papers such as polyethylene laminated paper, cellophane, high quality paper, kraft paper, and white clay coated paper, synthetic paper such as Yupo, polyethylene film, polypropylene film such as CPP or OPP, and poly-pair Polyester film such as ethylene phthalate film, polyimide film, polyimide film, polylactic acid film, polyphenol film, polycarbonate film, etc. Moreover, you may use the manufacturing papers, such as artificial leather, a ceramic sheet, a double-sided release paper, as a base material. In order to improve the adhesion between these substrates and the release layer, a corona treatment, an etching treatment, a primer treatment or a plasma treatment may be used on the substrate surface.
[剝離薄片] 本發明中,藉由於聚乙烯層壓紙基材上塗覆上述重剝離組成物0.9~1.2g/m2 後,於140℃加熱30秒所製作之剝離薄片,藉由FINAT試驗法所測定之剝離力,為5~20N/25mm。藉此,可使用作為重剝離效果高之剝離材料。又,經時之剝離力的變化少,亦為本發明之剝離薄片的特徴。再者,本發明中,「重剝離組成物」係指藉由上述測定方法,具有上述剝離力者。[Release sheet] In the present invention, the polyethylene laminate paper substrate was coated with the above-mentioned heavy release composition 0.9 to 1.2 g / m 2 , and the release sheet was produced by heating at 140 ° C. for 30 seconds by the FINAT test method. The measured peeling force was 5 to 20 N / 25 mm. This makes it possible to use a release material having a high re-peeling effect. In addition, the change of the peeling force with time is small, and it is also a feature of the release sheet of the present invention. In addition, in this invention, "heavy peeling composition" means the thing which has the said peeling force by the said measuring method.
[初期剝離力測定方法] 將藉由上述硬化方法所得之剝離薄片於25℃保存24小時後,將與上述同樣地藉由FINAT試驗法所測定之剝離力作為初期剝離力。本發明中,較佳為5~15N/25mm。測定方法之詳情,係實施例記載之方法。[Initial peeling force measurement method] (1) After the peeling sheet obtained by the hardening method was stored at 25 ° C for 24 hours, the peeling force measured by the FINAT test method in the same manner as above was used as the initial peeling force. In the present invention, it is preferably 5 to 15 N / 25 mm. The details of the measurement method are those described in the examples.
[經時剝離力測定方法] 將藉由上述硬化方法所得之剝離薄片於50℃保存7日後,將與上述同樣地藉由FINAT試驗法所測定之剝離力作為經時剝離力。本發明中,較佳為5~15N/25mm。測定方法之詳情,係實施例記載之方法。 [實施例][Measurement method of peeling force with time] After the peeling sheet obtained by the above curing method was stored at 50 ° C. for 7 days, the peeling force measured by the FINAT test method in the same manner as above was used as the peeling force with time. In the present invention, it is preferably 5 to 15 N / 25 mm. The details of the measurement method are those described in the examples. [Example]
以下,顯示合成例、實施例及比較例,具體說明本發明,但本發明不限制於下述實施例。Hereinafter, synthesis examples, examples, and comparative examples are shown to specifically explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[合成例1]鉑觸媒之調製 將六氯化鉑酸與1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷之反應生成物,以鉑含量成為0.5質量%的方式,以黏度400mPa・s、平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)150 SiMe2 Vi之直鏈狀之二甲基聚矽氧烷稀釋,調製本實施例及比較例所使用的鉑觸媒(觸媒(D))。Me表示甲基、Vi表示乙烯基。[Synthesis Example 1] Preparation of platinum catalyst A reaction product of hexachloroplatinic acid and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisilazane was used so that the platinum content became 0.5% by mass and the viscosity was 400 mPa. s. Average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 150 SiMe 2 Vi linear dimethylpolysiloxane is diluted to prepare the platinum catalyst (catalyst (D) used in this example and comparative example). ). Me represents a methyl group, and Vi represents a vinyl group.
以下,說明實施例中使用之原料。 (A)平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)14 SiMe3 表示之有機聚矽氧烷 (B-1)以Me3 SiO1/2 、ViMe2 SiO1/2 及SiO4/2 單位構成,相對於SiO4/2 ,Me3 SiO1/2 及ViMe2 SiO1/2 之莫耳比為0.8,相對於固體成分,乙烯基量為0.085莫耳/100g之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂(於25℃為固體) (B-2-1)平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)8 SiMe2 Vi表示之有機聚矽氧烷(於25℃為液狀) (B-2-2)平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)150 SiMe2 Vi表示之有機聚矽氧烷(於25℃為液狀) (C-1-1)平均分子式:Me3 SiO(SiHMeO)46 SiMe3 表示之甲基氫矽氧烷 (C-1-2)平均分子式:Me3 SiO(SiHMeO)100 SiMe3 表示之甲基氫矽氧烷 (C-1-3)平均分子式:Me3 SiO(SiHMeO)45 (SiMe2 O)17 SiMe3 表示之甲基氫矽氧烷 (C-2-1)平均分子式:HMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)8 SiMe2 H表示之甲基氫矽氧烷 (C-2-2)平均分子式:HMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)60 SiMe2 H表示之甲基氫矽氧烷 (D)調製例1中所得之鉑觸媒 (E)1-乙炔基環己醇(加成反應控制劑) (F)1,3,5,7-四甲基四乙烯基四環矽氧烷(H/Vi調整劑)The raw materials used in the examples are described below. (A) Average molecular formula: The organopolysiloxane (B-1) represented by ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 14 SiMe 3 is composed of Me 3 SiO 1/2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2, and SiO 4/2 units. With respect to SiO 4/2 , the molar ratio of Me 3 SiO 1/2 and ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 is 0.8, and the amount of vinyl groups is 0.085 mol / 100 g of the organic polysiloxane resin relative to the solid content ( Solid at 25 ° C) (B-2-1) Average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 8 SiMe 2 Vi Organopolysiloxane (liquid at 25 ° C) (B-2-2) Average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 150 SiMe 2 Vi Organopolysiloxane (liquid at 25 ° C) (C-1-1) Average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (SiHMeO) 46 SiMe 3 the methyl hydrogen siloxane silicon (C-1-2) average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (SiHMeO) 100 SiMe 3 represents the methyl hydrogen siloxane silicon (C-1-3) average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (SiHMeO) 45 (SiMe 2 O) 17 Methylhydrosiloxane (C-2-1) average molecular formula represented by SiMe 3 : HMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 8 Methylhydrosiloxane represented by SiMe 2 H (C- 2-2) Average molecular formula: HMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 60 SiMe 2 H methylhydrosilane (D) Modified platinum catalyst (E) 1-ethynylcyclohexanol obtained in Example 1 (Addition reaction control agent) (F) 1,3,5,7-tetramethyltetravinyltetracyclosiloxane (H / Vi modifier)
[實施例1] (1)將平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)14 SiMe3 表示之單末端經乙烯基封端之直鏈狀二甲基聚矽氧烷(A),與以Me3 SiO1/2 、ViMe2 SiO1/2 及SiO4/2 單位構成,相對於SiO4/2 ,Me3 SiO1/2 及ViMe2 SiO1/2 之莫耳比為0.8,相對於固體成分,乙烯基量為0.085莫耳/100g之有機聚矽氧烷樹脂(B-1)的二甲苯溶液,以有效成分換算之質量比計為10:50之比例混合。於該液體60質量份中,混合平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)8 SiMe2 Vi表示之兩末端經乙烯基封端之直鏈狀二甲基聚矽氧烷(B-2-1)13質量份、平均分子式:Me3 SiO(SiHMeO)46 SiMe3 表示之僅於側鏈具有SiH之甲基氫矽氧烷(C-1-1)4.7質量份,及平均分子式:HMe2 SiO(SiMe2 O)8 SiMe2 H表示之僅於末端具有SiH之甲基氫矽氧烷(C-2-1)8.5質量份,於150℃、20mmHg以下之減壓下去除二甲苯,得到透明液體(相對於組成物中之總烯基,總SiH基之莫耳比,亦即H/Vi為1.2)。 (2)於該液體100質量份中,均勻混合加成反應控制劑之1-乙炔基環己醇(E成分)0.2質量份,與合成例1中得到之鉑觸媒(D)2質量份,得到黏度890mPa・s之透明的組成物。[Example 1] (1) The average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 14 SiMe 3 represented by a single-end vinyl-terminated linear dimethylpolysiloxane (A), and Me 3 SiO 1/2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2, and SiO 4/2 units. The molar ratio of Me 3 SiO 1/2 and ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 is 0.8 relative to SiO 4/2 . Ingredients: The xylene solution of the organopolysiloxane resin (B-1) having a vinyl content of 0.085 mol / 100 g was mixed at a ratio of 10:50 in terms of the effective ingredient conversion mass ratio. In 60 parts by mass of the liquid, a mixed average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 8 SiMe 2 Vi is represented by vinyl-terminated linear dimethylpolysiloxane (B-2-1 ) 13 parts by mass, average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (SiHMeO) 46 4.7 parts by mass of methyl hydrosiloxane (C-1-1) having SiH only in the side chain represented by SiMe 3 , and average molecular formula: HMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 8 SiMe 2 H represents 8.5 parts by mass of methyl hydrosiloxane (C-2-1) having SiH at the end only. Xylene is removed under reduced pressure at 150 ° C and 20 mmHg to obtain transparency. Liquid (Molar ratio of total SiH groups with respect to total alkenyl groups in the composition, that is, H / Vi is 1.2). (2) In 100 parts by mass of the liquid, 0.2 part by mass of 1-ethynylcyclohexanol (component E) as an addition reaction control agent is uniformly mixed with 2 parts by mass of the platinum catalyst (D) obtained in Synthesis Example 1. To obtain a transparent composition with a viscosity of 890 mPa ・ s.
[實施例2~12、比較例1~8] 以下,與實施例1同樣地將(A)成分、(B)成分及(C)成分混合後以減壓餾去來去除(B-1)成分中之二甲苯,接著依需要混合其他成分(F)、加成反應控制劑之(E)成分,及合成例1中得到之鉑觸媒(D),得到所示之重剝離組成物。摻合量(單位:質量份)示於下表。再者,表中,(A)成分含量/(A)成分與(B)成分之合計量,表示相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份而言,(A)成分之含量(質量份);(B-2)/(B-1)表示(B-2)成分含量(質量份)/(B-1)成分含量(質量份);(C-2)/(C-1)表示(C-2)成分含量(質量份)/(C-1)成分含量(質量份)。[Examples 2 to 12, Comparative Examples 1 to 8] Hereinafter, the components (A), (B), and (C) were mixed in the same manner as in Example 1 and removed under reduced pressure to remove (B-1) The xylene in the components was mixed with other components (F), the (E) component of the addition reaction control agent, and the platinum catalyst (D) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 as necessary to obtain the heavy peeling composition shown. The blending amount (unit: part by mass) is shown in the following table. In addition, in the table, the total amount of (A) component content / (A) component and (B) component represents the ratio of (A) component to 100 mass parts of the total of (A) component and (B) component. Content (parts by mass); (B-2) / (B-1) means (B-2) component content (parts by mass) / (B-1) component content (parts by mass); (C-2) / (C -1) indicates (C-2) component content (parts by mass) / (C-1) component content (parts by mass).
對於如上述般得到之組成物,測定黏度(於25℃藉由B型旋轉黏度計所測定之絕對黏度),進一步地以下述所示方法製作剝離薄片,評估剝離力。所得結果示於表中。表中「Z」表示有撕裂聲。剝離力維持率[%],為由經時剝離力/初期剝離力×100[%]所求得之值。With respect to the composition obtained as described above, the viscosity (absolute viscosity measured by a B-type rotary viscometer at 25 ° C.) was measured, and a release sheet was further prepared by the following method to evaluate the peeling force. The results obtained are shown in the table. "Z" in the table indicates a tearing sound. The peeling force maintenance ratio [%] is a value obtained from the time-dependent peeling force / initial peeling force × 100 [%].
圖1表示撕裂聲時之剝離力測定結果、圖2表示未有撕裂聲之通常之剝離力測定結果。如圖1所示,有撕裂聲時剝離力不安定,難以測定正確之剝離力。FIG. 1 shows the measurement results of the peeling force at the time of a tear sound, and FIG. 2 shows the measurement results of the usual peeling force without a tear sound. As shown in FIG. 1, the peeling force is unstable when there is a tearing sound, and it is difficult to measure the correct peeling force.
[重剝離組成物之硬化方法] 調製重剝離組成物後,於聚乙烯層壓紙基材上塗佈重剝離組成物成為0.9~1.2g/m2 ,於140℃之熱風式乾燥機中加熱30秒,將其作為剝離薄片使用於以下測定。[Hardening method of heavy peeling composition] After preparing the heavy peeling composition, apply the heavy peeling composition on the polyethylene laminate paper substrate to 0.9 to 1.2 g / m 2 and heat in a hot air dryer at 140 ° C. For 30 seconds, this was used as a release sheet for the following measurement.
[初期剝離力之測定方法] 將藉由上述硬化方法所得之剝離薄片於25℃保存24小時後,貼上寬度25mm丙烯酸系黏著膠帶Tesa7475(Tesa Tape.Inc製商品名),於70℃之乾燥機中施加20g/cm2 之荷重,24小時後取出,作為試樣。約30分鐘空氣冷卻後,將試樣之Tesa7475膠帶,使用拉伸試驗機(島津製作所股份有限公司製 DSC-500型試驗機)以180°之角度以0.3m/分鐘剝離,測定剝離所需之力。[Measurement method of initial peeling force] After the release sheet obtained by the above curing method was stored at 25 ° C for 24 hours, a 25mm-width acrylic adhesive tape Tesa7475 (trade name of Tesa Tape. Inc.) was attached and dried at 70 ° C. A load of 20 g / cm 2 was applied to the machine and taken out 24 hours later as a sample. After air cooling for about 30 minutes, the Tesa7475 tape of the sample was peeled off using a tensile tester (DSC-500 type tester manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) at an angle of 180 ° at 0.3 m / min. force.
[經時剝離力之測定方法] 將藉由上述硬化方法所得之剝離薄片於50℃保存7日後,貼合寬度25mm丙烯酸系黏著膠帶Tesa7475(Tesa Tape.Inc製商品名),將經貼合者於70℃之乾燥機中施加20g/m2 之荷重,保存24小時後作為試樣。約30分鐘空氣冷卻後,將試樣之TESA-7475膠帶,使用拉伸試驗機(島津製作所股份有限公司製 DSC-500型試驗機)以180°之角度以0.3m/分鐘剝離,測定剝離所需之力。[Measurement method of peeling force with time] After the release sheet obtained by the above curing method was stored at 50 ° C for 7 days, a 25 mm-width acrylic adhesive tape Tesa7475 (trade name of Tesa Tape. Inc.) was pasted. A load of 20 g / m 2 was applied to a dryer at 70 ° C. and stored for 24 hours as a sample. After air-cooling for about 30 minutes, the TESA-7475 tape of the sample was peeled off using a tensile tester (DSC-500 type tester manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) at an angle of 180 ° at 0.3 m / min. Needed.
由以上結果,可知本發明之重剝離組成物(實施例1~12),於25℃具有高的流動性,其剝離薄片,於初期具有5N/25mm以上之高的剝離力,且經時後亦相對於初期而言具有85%以上之剝離力。又,初期及經時後之剝離時,亦不發生撕裂聲。因而,本發明之重剝離組成物,有用於作為重剝離用之剝離薄片之材料。From the above results, it can be seen that the heavy peeling composition (Examples 1 to 12) of the present invention has high fluidity at 25 ° C, and its peeling sheet has a high peeling force of 5N / 25mm or more in the initial stage, and after time It also has a peeling force of 85% or more relative to the initial stage. In addition, no tearing sound occurred during the initial and after the peeling. Therefore, the heavy release composition of the present invention is useful as a release sheet for heavy release.
另一方面,(A)成分之量增加時(比較例2),及(C-1)成分減少且(C-2)成分增加時(比較例7、8),交聯密度降低,成為輕剝離之剝離薄片。相反地,不含(A)成分時(比較例1)、不含(B-2)成分時(比較例3)、(C-1)成分增加且(C-2)成分減少時(比較例5、6),交聯密度過度上昇,剝離時發生撕裂聲。又,如比較例4般(B-2)成分增加時,組成物之黏度變得過低,成為對基材無法順利塗覆的結果。由以上結果可認為比較例1~8所示之組成物,作為如上述之用途係不適當的。On the other hand, when the amount of the (A) component is increased (Comparative Example 2), and when the (C-1) component is decreased and the (C-2) component is increased (Comparative Examples 7, 8), the crosslink density is reduced and becomes lighter. Peeling release sheet. In contrast, when the component (A) is not included (Comparative Example 1), when the component (B-2) is not included (Comparative Example 3), when the component (C-1) is increased and the component (C-2) is decreased (Comparative Example) 5, 6), the crosslinking density increased excessively, and a tearing sound occurred during peeling. In addition, when the component (B-2) is increased as in Comparative Example 4, the viscosity of the composition becomes too low, resulting in a failure to smoothly coat the substrate. From the above results, it can be considered that the compositions shown in Comparative Examples 1 to 8 are not suitable for the above-mentioned applications.
再者,本發明不限定於上述實施形態。上述實施形態係為例示,具有與本發明之申請專利範圍記載之技術思想實質相同的構成,且發揮同樣之作用效果者,不管何者均包含於本發明之技術範圍中。The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. The above-mentioned embodiment is an example, and it has a structure substantially the same as the technical idea described in the patent application scope of the present invention, and exhibits the same effect, regardless of which is included in the technical scope of the present invention.
[圖1]撕裂聲時之剝離力測定結果。 [圖2]未有撕裂聲之通常之剝離力測定結果。[Figure 1] Peeling force measurement results at the time of a tear sound. [Fig. 2] The result of the usual peeling force measurement without a tearing sound.
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| JP (1) | JP6642740B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201842071A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018131490A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6957968B2 (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2021-11-02 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Heavy release composition for release sheet and release sheet |
| JP7021137B2 (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2022-02-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Organically modified silicone resin composition for die bonding, cured product thereof, and optical semiconductor device |
| JP7468631B2 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2024-04-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane |
| CN115052945B (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2023-06-20 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Silicone-based coating composition and silicone-based release film comprising the same |
| CN120615056A (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2025-09-09 | 东洋纺株式会社 | Release film |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2750896B2 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1998-05-13 | 東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社 | Organopolysiloxane composition for forming release cured film |
| JPH10306274A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1998-11-17 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Aqueous resin dispersion for pressure sensitive adhesive |
| JP2003192987A (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-09 | Toray Ind Inc | Solventless polysiloxane-based coating agent and release film |
| JP5281921B2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2013-09-04 | リンテック株式会社 | Release agent composition and release sheet |
| JP6331956B2 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2018-05-30 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Organopolysiloxane composition for release sheet and release sheet |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 WO PCT/JP2017/047013 patent/WO2018131490A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-12-27 JP JP2018561314A patent/JP6642740B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 TW TW107100294A patent/TW201842071A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018131490A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
| JP6642740B2 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
| JPWO2018131490A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
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