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TW201837658A - Operation device, apparatus control system - Google Patents

Operation device, apparatus control system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201837658A
TW201837658A TW107110834A TW107110834A TW201837658A TW 201837658 A TW201837658 A TW 201837658A TW 107110834 A TW107110834 A TW 107110834A TW 107110834 A TW107110834 A TW 107110834A TW 201837658 A TW201837658 A TW 201837658A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
display
processing unit
sensor
control content
state
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TW107110834A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喜多村賢志
橋本勝
山口英亮
酒見隼也
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日商松下知識產權經營股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201837658A publication Critical patent/TW201837658A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F24F11/523Indication arrangements, e.g. displays for displaying temperature data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are an operation device with which the number of times of user operations is decreased, and an apparatus control system. The operation device (10) is provided with a display (11), a sensor (12), and a processing unit (13). In the display (11), a display state and a non-display state are selectable. The sensor (12) detects, in a contacting or contactless manner, the position of an object to be recognized in a detection range in proximity to the display (11). The processing unit (13) receives information about the position of the object to be recognized from the sensor (12). The processing unit (13) also provides the display (11) with an instruction for the non-display state in the absence of detection of the object to be recognized by the sensor (12). Further, the processing unit (13), when the display (11) is in the non-display state and upon recognition of a specific motion of the object to be recognized, causes a change in an output state including control content with respect to the apparatus (30) in accordance with the specific motion of the object to be recognized.

Description

操作裝置及設備控制系統Operating device and equipment control system

本發明有關操作裝置及設備控制系統。詳言之,本發明有關具備顯示器之操作裝置、及利用該操作裝置對設備進行控制之設備控制系統。The present invention relates to operating devices and equipment control systems. Specifically, the present invention relates to an operating device having a display and an equipment control system for controlling the equipment using the operating device.

專利文獻1(日本特表2014-501990號公報)記載一種技術,在對觸碰感測器之觸控事件所形成的姿勢或圖案係和睡眠解除設定的姿勢或圖案一致時,進行睡眠解除。Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-501990) describes a technique for performing sleep release when the posture or pattern formed by the touch event of the touch sensor matches the posture or pattern set by the sleep release.

在專利文獻1所記載之技術中,藉由觸控事件解除睡眠狀態,然後進行下一個操作。因此,從睡眠狀態到進行標的作業之前,需要經過所謂觸控事件之操作,故使用者之操作次數變多。In the technique described in Patent Document 1, the sleep state is released by a touch event, and then the next operation is performed. Therefore, from a sleep state to a target operation, an operation called a touch event is required, so the number of operations by the user increases.

本發明提供一種減少使用者之操作次數的操作裝置及設備控制系統。The invention provides an operating device and a device control system that reduce the number of operations by a user.

依本發明之一態樣的操作裝置具備顯示器、感測器及處理部。該顯示器有顯示狀態與不顯示狀態兩種選擇。該感測器在接近該顯示器之偵測範圍內以接觸式或不接觸式偵測出識別對象之位置。該處理部從該感測器接收該識別對象的位置之資訊。進而,該處理部在該感測器未偵測出該識別對象時,指示該顯示器設為不顯示狀態。又,該處理部在該顯示器設為不顯示狀態,且已識別出該識別對象之特定動作時,依該識別對象之該特定動作,改變包含對設備之控制內容的輸出狀態。An operation device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a display, a sensor, and a processing unit. The display has two options: display status and non-display status. The sensor detects the position of the identification object in a contact or non-contact manner within a detection range close to the display. The processing unit receives information of a position of the recognition object from the sensor. Further, the processing unit instructs the display to be in a non-display state when the sensor does not detect the recognition object. In addition, when the display is in a non-display state and a specific action of the recognition object has been identified, the processing unit changes an output state including a control content of the device according to the specific action of the recognition object.

依本發明之一態樣的設備控制系統具備上述操作裝置、以及依該處理部之輸出狀態控制該設備的輸出裝置。An apparatus control system according to one aspect of the present invention includes the above-mentioned operation device, and an output device that controls the apparatus according to an output state of the processing section.

(實施態樣一) 本實施態樣以利用操作裝置對設備進行控制之設備控制系統為例,而進行說明。如圖1所示,設備控制系統100具備操作裝置10及輸出裝置20。輸出裝置20係將控制內容指示予設備30的裝置。在本實施態樣中,輸出裝置20一體設置於操作裝置10之框體40(參照圖3、圖4)。(Implementation Mode 1) This embodiment mode is described by taking an equipment control system for controlling equipment using an operating device as an example. As shown in FIG. 1, the equipment control system 100 includes an operation device 10 and an output device 20. The output device 20 is a device which instructs the control content to the device 30. In this embodiment, the output device 20 is integrally provided in the casing 40 of the operation device 10 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

操作裝置10如圖2所示,具備顯示器11、感測器12、及處理部13。操作裝置10更具備電源電路14、15。電源電路14以如商用電源之交流電源(例如AC100V)為輸入電源而輸出直流電力。電源電路15將由電源電路14所輸出的直流電力之電壓降壓,並輸出一定電壓之直流電力。電源電路15為積體電路,使用例如3端子穩壓器。As shown in FIG. 2, the operation device 10 includes a display 11, a sensor 12, and a processing unit 13. The operation device 10 further includes power supply circuits 14 and 15. The power supply circuit 14 uses an AC power source (for example, AC100V) as a commercial power source as an input power source and outputs DC power. The power circuit 15 steps down the voltage of the DC power output from the power circuit 14 and outputs a DC power of a certain voltage. The power supply circuit 15 is a integrated circuit, and a 3-terminal regulator is used, for example.

顯示器11為透射型液晶顯示器。感測器12為重疊設置於顯示器11之畫面的觸碰感測器。感測器12形成透明平板狀,發揮作為位置輸入裝置之功能,亦即在接近於顯示器11之偵測範圍內,以接觸式或不接觸式偵測出識別對象之位置。在本實施態樣中,假定為感測器12者,係可進行多點偵測的靜電電容式之觸碰感測器。但是,感測器12亦可為電阻膜式等其他方式之觸碰感測器。又,識別對象假定為人體之手指。The display 11 is a transmissive liquid crystal display. The sensor 12 is a touch sensor superimposed on a screen of the display 11. The sensor 12 is formed in a transparent flat plate shape, and functions as a position input device, that is, the position of the identification object is detected by contact or non-contact within a detection range close to the display 11. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the sensor 12 is an electrostatic capacitance type touch sensor capable of multi-point detection. However, the sensor 12 may be a touch sensor of other methods such as a resistive film type. The recognition target is assumed to be a finger of a human body.

由於感測器12為靜電電容式之觸碰感測器,且識別對象為人體之手指,因此即使識別對象不接觸於感測器12,當識別對象接近感測器12時,有時仍可偵測出識別對象之位置。又,就感測器12以不接觸方式偵測出識別對象之位置的情形而言,感測器12與識別對象兩者的距離係依環境條件而變化。亦即,感測器12偵測出識別對象之位置的偵測範圍係依環境條件而有所變動。如上述,感測器12即使識別對象並未接觸之,仍可偵測出識別對象之位置。但是,為了使說明內容簡單化,以下假定為感測器12在識別對象接觸於感測器12時偵測出識別對象之位置的情形,而進行說明。Since the sensor 12 is an electrostatic capacitance type touch sensor, and the recognition object is a human finger, even if the recognition object does not contact the sensor 12, when the recognition object approaches the sensor 12, it may still be possible. The position of the identified object is detected. In addition, in the case where the position of the recognition target is detected by the sensor 12 in a non-contact manner, the distance between the sensor 12 and the recognition target changes according to environmental conditions. That is, the detection range of the position where the sensor 12 detects the identification object varies according to environmental conditions. As described above, the sensor 12 can detect the position of the recognition object even if the recognition object is not in contact. However, in order to simplify the description, the description will be made assuming that the sensor 12 detects the position of the recognition target when the recognition target contacts the sensor 12.

在圖2中,包圍電源電路14之四角形表示電源基板41,包圍電源電路15之四角形表示主要基板42。電源基板41具有連接於交流電源之電源端子411,電源端子411連接有電源電路14之輸入端子。又,電源基板41與主要基板42透過連接器及纜線進行電連接。圖2示意地顯示:利用設在電源基板41之連接部412、和設在主要基板42之連接部421,將電源基板41與主要基板42兩者互相電連接的構成。In FIG. 2, a quadrangle surrounding the power supply circuit 14 indicates a power substrate 41, and a quadrangle surrounding the power circuit 15 indicates a main substrate 42. The power substrate 41 has a power terminal 411 connected to an AC power source, and the power terminal 411 is connected to an input terminal of the power circuit 14. The power substrate 41 and the main substrate 42 are electrically connected through a connector and a cable. FIG. 2 schematically shows a configuration in which both the power supply substrate 41 and the main substrate 42 are electrically connected to each other by using the connection portion 412 provided on the power supply substrate 41 and the connection portion 421 provided on the main substrate 42.

主要基板42除了電源電路15之外,也具備處理部13、電流源16、及無線模組21。處理部13由具備例如處理器及記憶體之微控制器構成。處理器執行記憶體所收納之程式。處理部13對顯示器11輸出具有顯示內容之資訊的影像信號,並從感測器12接收識別對象的位置之資訊。處理部13依據從感測器12所接收的位置之資訊,對顯示器11、感測器12、電流源16、及無線模組21的動作進行控制。處理部13對顯示器11指示出顯示狀態與不顯示狀態兩種選擇,若是顯示狀態便指示出顯示內容。又,處理部13可對感測器12指示出輸入之接收與禁止兩種選擇。The main substrate 42 includes a processing unit 13, a current source 16, and a wireless module 21 in addition to the power supply circuit 15. The processing unit 13 is configured by a microcontroller including, for example, a processor and a memory. The processor executes a program stored in the memory. The processing unit 13 outputs an image signal having information on the display content to the display 11 and receives information on the position of the recognition target from the sensor 12. The processing unit 13 controls operations of the display 11, the sensor 12, the current source 16, and the wireless module 21 based on the position information received from the sensor 12. The processing unit 13 instructs the display 11 to choose between a display state and a non-display state, and indicates the display content if the display state is selected. In addition, the processing unit 13 can instruct the sensor 12 to accept or prohibit input.

電流源16將驅動電流輸出到重疊配置於顯示器11之背面的背光源17。背光源17具備例如LED(Light Emitting Diode)作為光源。處理部13將設定背光源17之亮度的亮度信號加以輸出,電流源16將亮度信號所指示之大小的電流輸出到背光源17。The current source 16 outputs a driving current to a backlight 17 which is arranged on the back surface of the display 11. The backlight 17 includes, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) as a light source. The processing unit 13 outputs a brightness signal that sets the brightness of the backlight 17, and the current source 16 outputs a current of a magnitude indicated by the brightness signal to the backlight 17.

亮度信號以至少兩段式切換背光源17之亮度。兩段式亮度之中,一種亮度為背光源17熄滅之亮度,另一種亮度為背光源17點亮,而能夠目視確認顯示器11之顯示內容的亮度。亦即,一種亮度為例如0%,另一種亮度為例如70%以上100%以下。The brightness signal switches the brightness of the backlight 17 in at least two stages. Among the two types of brightness, one is the brightness when the backlight 17 is turned off, and the other is the brightness when the backlight 17 is turned on, and the brightness of the display content of the display 11 can be visually confirmed. That is, one kind of brightness is, for example, 0%, and the other kind of brightness is, for example, 70% or more and 100% or less.

又,亦可藉由加設偵測出周圍光照度的明亮度感測器,以依照周圍光照度而改變背光源17之亮度,俾提高顯示器11之可辨識性。又,處理部13以使用者可利用顯示器11與感測器12以調節背光源17之亮度的方式構成亦可。亦即,處理部13使用顯示器11及感測器12,以對話方式從使用者接收輸入,藉以調節背光源17之亮度亦可。In addition, a brightness sensor that detects the ambient illumination can be added to change the brightness of the backlight 17 according to the ambient illumination, thereby improving the visibility of the display 11. The processing unit 13 may be configured so that a user can adjust the brightness of the backlight 17 by using the display 11 and the sensor 12. That is, the processing unit 13 uses the display 11 and the sensor 12 to receive input from the user in a dialogue manner, so as to adjust the brightness of the backlight 17.

無線模組21以進行無線通信之方式構成,為選自Wi-Fi(註冊商標)、Bluetooth(註冊商標),BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy)等之中的通訊標準之無線站、或是特定低功率無線站。通訊協定採用例如節能與家庭照護網路通訊協定(ECHONET Lite)。在此所示的無線模組21使用的通訊標準、通訊協定係屬一例,並不限定無線模組21之構成。又,亦可不採用無線模組21,而設置如同電線輸送通訊般進行有線通信之通訊介面。The wireless module 21 is configured to perform wireless communication, and is a wireless station of a communication standard selected from Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), or a specific low power. Wireless station. The communication protocol uses, for example, the Energy Conservation and Home Care Network Protocol (ECHONET Lite). The communication standards and protocols used by the wireless module 21 shown here are examples, and the configuration of the wireless module 21 is not limited. In addition, instead of using the wireless module 21, a communication interface for performing wired communication like wire communication can be provided.

操作裝置10如圖3、圖4所示,形成和安裝在建築物之壁面的壁面開關同樣的外觀。圖3、圖4所示之操作裝置10具有框體40,其係以一部分嵌入於壁面上開設有之嵌入孔的狀態,安裝於壁面。框體40包含第一框體401和第二框體402。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the operation device 10 has the same appearance as a wall switch installed on a wall surface of a building. The operation device 10 shown in Figs. 3 and 4 includes a frame 40, which is mounted on the wall surface in a state where a part of the operation body 10 is inserted into an insertion hole provided on the wall surface. The frame 40 includes a first frame 401 and a second frame 402.

第一框體401形成一面具有四角形之開口403的箱體狀,內建有電源基板41與主要基板42。第一框體401具備兩片安裝板404,其等沿著具有開口403之一面朝向遠離於開口403的方向延伸。兩片安裝板404設在包圍開口403的四邊之中彼此對向的兩邊。第一框體401以使得安裝板404抵靠在壁面上開設有之嵌入孔之周圍的狀態固定於壁面。將第一框體401固定在壁面之技術係和壁面開關等相同,故省略其說明。The first frame 401 is formed in a box shape with a quadrangular opening 403 on one surface, and includes a power source substrate 41 and a main substrate 42. The first housing 401 includes two mounting plates 404 that extend along a surface having an opening 403 in a direction away from the opening 403. Two mounting plates 404 are provided on two sides facing each other among the four sides surrounding the opening 403. The first frame body 401 is fixed to the wall surface in a state that the mounting plate 404 abuts around the insertion hole provided on the wall surface. The technology of fixing the first frame 401 to the wall surface is the same as that of the wall surface switch, and the description thereof is omitted.

第二框體402結合於第一框體401。第一框體401與第二框體402之間有基座405之周邊部夾在其中。顯示器11與感測器12固定在基座405。第二框體402之中央部具有開口406,在第二框體402結合於第一框體401之狀態下,固定於基座405之顯示器11及感測器12透過開口406露出。The second frame 402 is coupled to the first frame 401. A peripheral portion of the base 405 is sandwiched between the first frame 401 and the second frame 402. The display 11 and the sensor 12 are fixed to the base 405. A center portion of the second frame 402 has an opening 406. When the second frame 402 is coupled to the first frame 401, the display 11 and the sensor 12 fixed to the base 405 are exposed through the opening 406.

第二框體402係和壁面開關中之閃光板(化妝板)對應的構件,其結合於第一框體401之安裝板404。第一框體401與第二框體402兩者以例如設在安裝板404之孔、以及從第二框體402之背面所突出的爪部互相結合。在第一框體401安裝在壁面之狀態下,當第二框體402結合於第一框體401時,第二框體402之周邊部抵靠在壁面,壁面所開設有的嵌入孔之周邊部被第二框體402覆蓋。The second frame 402 is a component corresponding to the flashing plate (makeup plate) in the wall switch, and is combined with the mounting plate 404 of the first frame 401. Both the first frame body 401 and the second frame body 402 are coupled to each other by, for example, a hole provided in the mounting plate 404 and a claw portion protruding from the back surface of the second frame body 402. In a state where the first frame body 401 is mounted on the wall surface, when the second frame body 402 is coupled to the first frame body 401, the peripheral portion of the second frame body 402 abuts against the wall surface, and the periphery of the insertion hole provided on the wall surface The part is covered by the second frame 402.

接著,針對操作裝置10之動作進行說明。在此,操作裝置10作為控制對象之設備30假定為照明設備、空調設備、及電動簾幕共3種。操作裝置10於顯示器11設為顯示狀態時,在顯示器11之畫面顯示出設備30之種類。在顯示器11之畫面顯示有設備30之種類的狀態下,可利用操作裝置10選擇出操作裝置10作為控制對象的設備30之種類。Next, the operation of the operation device 10 will be described. Here, three types of equipment 30 to be controlled by the operating device 10 are assumed to be lighting equipment, air-conditioning equipment, and electric curtains. When the operation device 10 is in the display state, the type of the device 30 is displayed on the screen of the display 11. In a state where the type of the device 30 is displayed on the screen of the display 11, the type of the device 30 to be controlled by the operation device 10 can be selected by the operation device 10.

若顯示器11設為顯示狀態,處理部13依顯示器11之顯示內容,接收來自感測器12之輸入資訊,並且依來自感測器12之輸入資訊而改變輸出狀態。當處理部13改變輸出狀態時,顯示器11、感測器12、電流源16、及無線模組21之中的至少一個動作狀態會改變。換言之,處理部13之輸出狀態表現在提供指示予顯示器11、感測器12、電流源16、及無線模組21的信號之內容。If the display 11 is set to the display state, the processing unit 13 receives input information from the sensor 12 according to the display content of the display 11 and changes the output state according to the input information from the sensor 12. When the processing unit 13 changes the output state, at least one operation state among the display 11, the sensor 12, the current source 16, and the wireless module 21 changes. In other words, the output state of the processing section 13 is reflected in the content of the signals provided to the display 11, the sensor 12, the current source 16, and the wireless module 21.

處理部13係和操作裝置10作為控制對象的設備30之間,透過無線模組21進行直接或間接的通信。所謂處理部13和設備30之間進行間接的通信一事,意指和可以如同HEMS(HEMS:Home Energy Management System,家庭能源管理系統)控制器一般地監視並控制設備30之通信設備進行通信,再透過此通信設備和設備30進行通信。The processing unit 13 and the device 30 to be controlled by the operation device 10 communicate directly or indirectly through the wireless module 21. The so-called indirect communication between the processing unit 13 and the device 30 means communicating with a communication device that can generally monitor and control the device 30 like a HEMS (HEMS: Home Energy Management System) controller. Communication is performed through this communication device and device 30.

處理部13依據透過感測器12所輸入之資訊,設定針對設備30的控制內容,並且將和針對設備30之控制內容對應的信號輸出到無線模組21。針對設備30之控制內容包含作為控制對象之設備30、以及指示予該控制對象之設備30的動作狀態。無線模組21對操作裝置10而言,發揮作為輸出裝置20之功能。此時,處理部13將和針對控制對象之設備30的控制內容對應之信號輸出到無線模組21,相當於處理部13之輸出狀態改變。The processing unit 13 sets the control content for the device 30 according to the information input through the sensor 12, and outputs a signal corresponding to the control content for the device 30 to the wireless module 21. The control content for the device 30 includes the device 30 as a control target and the operation status of the device 30 instructed to the control target. The wireless module 21 functions as an output device 20 for the operation device 10. At this time, the processing unit 13 outputs a signal corresponding to the control content of the device 30 to be controlled to the wireless module 21, which is equivalent to a change in the output state of the processing unit 13.

操作裝置10將透過顯示器11之畫面所選擇的設備30之動作狀態加以顯示於顯示器11之畫面亦可。若是照明設備,動作狀態為例如點亮與熄滅兩者之別,若是可調光之照明設備,有時包含調光位準,若是可調色之照明設備,有時包含發光顏色。若是空調設備,動作狀態為運轉與停止兩者之別、設定溫度,甚至有時包含送風之方向、送風之強度等。另外,若是電動簾幕,動作狀態為簾幕開啟或關閉之別。The operating device 10 may display the operation state of the device 30 selected through the screen of the display 11 on the screen of the display 11. If it is a lighting device, the operating state is, for example, the difference between lighting up and extinguishing. If it is a dimmable lighting device, it sometimes includes a dimming level. If it is a tintable lighting device, it sometimes includes a luminous color. In the case of an air conditioner, the operating state is the difference between running and stopping, the set temperature, and even the direction of the air supply and the strength of the air supply. In addition, if it is an electric curtain, the operating state is the difference between the curtain opening and closing.

顯示於顯示器11的畫面之具體例子如圖5所示。顯示器11設為顯示狀態時,在顯示器11之畫面顯示出表示例如照明設備(照明)、空調設備(空氣調節器)、電動簾幕(簾幕)三者之三個凸片T1、T2、T3。於此狀態下,在和三個凸片T1、T2、T3中之任一者對應的位置,當識別對象(手指)觸碰感測器12時,和所碰觸的位置之凸片T1、T2、T3對應的設備30將為操作裝置10之控制對象。A specific example of the screen displayed on the display 11 is shown in FIG. 5. When the display 11 is set to the display state, three tabs T1, T2, T3 indicating three types of lighting equipment (lighting), air conditioning equipment (air conditioner), and electric curtain (curtain) are displayed on the screen of the display 11 . In this state, at a position corresponding to any of the three tabs T1, T2, and T3, when the recognition target (finger) touches the sensor 12, the tabs T1 at the touched position and The equipment 30 corresponding to T2 and T3 will be controlled by the operating device 10.

圖5顯示出選擇空調設備作為控制對象的狀態之一例,顯示器11之畫面顯示有顯示空調設備目前之設定溫度的欄位F1、和用以變更設定溫度的兩個按鈕B11、B12。於顯示此畫面之狀態下,在和兩個按鈕B11、B12之中的任一者對應的區域,識別對象藉由觸碰感測器12,以變更由欄位F1顯示的設定溫度。以下,在如凸片或按鈕之特定領域,將識別對象觸碰感測器12之操作視為按壓鈕之操作,而稱為「按壓」。FIG. 5 shows an example of a state in which an air-conditioning device is selected as a control object. The display 11 displays a field F1 showing the current set temperature of the air-conditioning device and two buttons B11 and B12 for changing the set temperature. In a state where this screen is displayed, in a region corresponding to any one of the two buttons B11 and B12, the recognition target touches the sensor 12 to change the set temperature displayed in the field F1. Hereinafter, in a specific field such as a tab or a button, the operation of the recognition target touching the sensor 12 is regarded as the operation of pressing a button, and is referred to as "pressing".

另外,處理部13在感測器12未偵測出識別對象時,將顯示器11設為不顯示狀態,並且使背光源17熄滅。此時,顯示器11之畫面如圖6般不顯示任何內容,但處理部13可接收來自感測器12之輸入資訊。In addition, the processing unit 13 sets the display 11 to a non-display state when the sensor 12 does not detect a recognition target, and turns off the backlight 17. At this time, the screen of the display 11 does not display any content as shown in FIG. 6, but the processing unit 13 can receive input information from the sensor 12.

在顯示器11設為不顯示狀態時,處理部13當感測器12偵測出識別對象時,依據識別對象之位置,而識別出識別對象之動作。亦即,處理部13即使顯示器11設為不顯示狀態,仍準備接收來自感測器12之輸入資訊。由於感測器12可進行多點偵測,因此處理部13可區別出識別對象為一根手指亦或兩根手指。或者,處理部13以可區別三根以上之手指的方式構成亦可。就處理部13可識別的識別對象之動作而言,有點擊、滑動、縮小、放大等。又,就識別對象之動作而言,處理部13另外具備識別出雙點擊、快速滑動、長按、拖曳等之功能亦可。When the display 11 is set to the non-display state, when the sensor 12 detects the recognition object, the processing unit 13 recognizes the action of the recognition object according to the position of the recognition object. That is, the processing unit 13 is ready to receive input information from the sensor 12 even if the display 11 is set to a non-display state. Since the sensor 12 can perform multi-point detection, the processing unit 13 can distinguish whether the recognition object is one finger or two fingers. Alternatively, the processing unit 13 may be configured so as to distinguish three or more fingers. The actions of the recognition target that can be recognized by the processing unit 13 include clicking, sliding, zooming out, and zooming in. In addition, as for the operation of the recognition target, the processing unit 13 may additionally have a function of recognizing double click, fast swipe, long press, drag, and the like.

該等動作在智慧型手機、平板終端機等領域眾所周知。例如,點擊係識別對象僅短時間觸碰感測器12的操作。處理部13將識別對象觸碰感測器12之後在預定時間內便離開感測器12的狀態識別為點擊。又,滑動係識別對象在感測器12之表面朝一個方向滑動的操作。在滑動操作中,識別對象之移動方向較多為顯示器11之畫面上的垂直方向或水平方向的一個方向。處理部13於「識別對象接觸到感測器12之後,在預定的時間內,識別對象之位置開始隨著時間經過而變動,且識別對象之位置的變動呈直線狀進行時」,即識別為滑動。又,處理部13以區別出識別對象之位置變動方向的方式進行識別。These actions are well known in the fields of smart phones and tablet terminals. For example, a click is an operation in which the recognition object touches the sensor 12 only for a short time. The processing unit 13 recognizes a state in which the recognition target has left the sensor 12 within a predetermined time after touching the sensor 12 as a click. In addition, the sliding operation is an operation for recognizing that the object slides on the surface of the sensor 12 in one direction. In the sliding operation, the movement direction of the recognition object is often one of the vertical direction or the horizontal direction on the screen of the display 11. The processing unit 13 recognizes "when the recognition target contacts the sensor 12, within a predetermined time, the position of the recognition target starts to change with the passage of time, and the change in the position of the recognition target proceeds in a straight line." slide. In addition, the processing unit 13 recognizes the position fluctuation direction of the recognition target.

縮小係「以識別對象亦即兩根手指觸碰感測器12之後,以縮短兩根手指之距離的方式使手指移動」的操作,放大係「以兩根手指觸碰感測器12之後,以加大兩根手指之距離的方式使手指移動」的操作。處理部13於「識別出兩根手指接觸到感測器12之後,在預定的時間內,兩根手指以其間隔隨著時間經過而縮短或加大的方式移動時」,即識別為縮小或放大。識別對象之其他動作同樣係由處理部13進行識別。The zoom-out operation is "the finger is moved by shortening the distance between the two fingers after touching the sensor 12 with the recognition object, that is, two fingers touch it", and the zoom-in operation is "after the sensor 12 is touched with two fingers, Move your fingers by increasing the distance between your two fingers ". When the processing unit 13 "recognizes that two fingers are in contact with the sensor 12 and, within a predetermined time, the two fingers move in such a manner that the interval between them is shortened or increased as time elapses", that is, it is recognized as being reduced or amplification. The other actions of the recognition target are also recognized by the processing unit 13.

處理部13假定為以下述方式構成:對於顯示器11之畫面上的垂直方向及水平方向之中,識別對象在垂直方向上向上移動的滑動,將其識別為特定動作。亦即,在圖6中,以箭頭A表示之使得識別對象向上移動的操作即為識別對象的特定動作。處理部13在顯示器11設為不顯示狀態時,當感測器12偵測出識別對象,並偵測出識別對象的特定動作時,便依識別對象之特定動作而改變輸出狀態。The processing unit 13 is assumed to be configured in such a manner that a recognition object is recognized as a specific motion with respect to a slide in which the recognition target moves upward in the vertical direction among the vertical and horizontal directions on the screen of the display 11. That is, in FIG. 6, an operation indicated by an arrow A to move the recognition object upward is a specific action of the recognition object. When the display unit 11 is set to a non-display state, when the sensor 12 detects the recognition object and detects a specific action of the recognition object, the processing unit 13 changes the output state according to the specific action of the recognition object.

在此,假定識別對象之特定動作係識別對象的向上滑動。對於此特定動作,處理部13將輸出狀態改變成顯示例如圖5之畫面。亦即,當顯示器11如圖6所示般設為不顯示狀態,並且處理部13識別出識別對象之特定動作時,處理部13將輸出狀態改變成將顯示出顯示器11之顯示內容的影像信號輸出到顯示器11,以便在顯示器11顯示出圖5之畫面。此時,處理部13將輸出到電流源16的亮度信號之輸出狀態改變成使得背光源17點亮。顯示器11的畫面中之欄位F1所顯示的設定溫度,可為處理部13所儲存者,亦可透過無線模組21從設備30直接或間接取得。Here, it is assumed that the specific motion of the recognition object is the upward sliding of the recognition object. For this specific action, the processing unit 13 changes the output state to display a screen such as that shown in FIG. 5. That is, when the display 11 is set to a non-display state as shown in FIG. 6 and the processing section 13 recognizes a specific action of the recognition object, the processing section 13 changes the output state to an image signal that will display the display content of the display 11 Output to the display 11 so that the screen of FIG. 5 is displayed on the display 11. At this time, the processing section 13 changes the output state of the brightness signal output to the current source 16 so that the backlight 17 is turned on. The set temperature displayed by the field F1 in the screen of the display 11 may be stored by the processing unit 13 or may be directly or indirectly obtained from the device 30 through the wireless module 21.

於上述動作中,在顯示器11設為不顯示狀態時,若處理部13已識別出識別對象之特定動作,處理部13將輸出狀態改變成,在顯示器11顯示出用以將控制內容指示予特定之設備30(圖5為空調設備)的畫面。In the above-mentioned operation, when the display 11 is set to the non-display state, if the processing section 13 has recognized the specific action of the recognition object, the processing section 13 changes the output state to display on the display 11 to indicate the control content to the specific The screen of the device 30 (FIG. 5 is an air-conditioning device).

顯示器11設為不顯示狀態時,在處理部13已識別出識別對象之特定動作的情形,處理部13在不將顯示器11變更為顯示狀態之形況下將控制內容指示予設備30亦可。例如,若是和識別對象之特定動作相對應的設備30為照明設備,處理部13對於識別對象之特定動作,將輸出到無線模組21之輸出狀態改變成指示照明設備點亮。此時,處理部13不改變對於顯示器11及電流源16之輸出狀態,而使顯示器11保持在不顯示狀態。When the display 11 is set to the non-display state, the processing unit 13 may indicate the control content to the device 30 without changing the display 11 to the display state when the processing unit 13 has recognized a specific action of the recognition target. For example, if the device 30 corresponding to the specific action of the recognition target is a lighting device, the processing unit 13 changes the output state of the output to the wireless module 21 to instruct the lighting device to light up for the specific action of the recognition target. At this time, the processing section 13 does not change the output states to the display 11 and the current source 16, but keeps the display 11 in a non-display state.

又,顯示器11設為不顯示狀態時,當處理部13識別出識別對象之特定動作時,處理部13將控制內容指示予和識別對象之特定動作相對應的設備30,並且將指示予設備30之控制內容顯示於顯示器11亦可。例如,對於識別對象之特定動作,處理部13將輸出到無線模組21之輸出狀態改變成指示空調設備之設定溫度變化。在此例中,以依向上的滑動將空調設備之設定溫度調高1℃,並且依向下的滑動將空調設備之設定溫度調低1℃的方式,使得識別對象之動作和設定溫度之提高與降低相對應亦可。When the display 11 is in a non-display state, when the processing unit 13 recognizes a specific action of the recognition target, the processing unit 13 instructs the control content to the device 30 corresponding to the specific action of the recognition target, and instructs the device 30 The control content may be displayed on the display 11. For example, for a specific action of the recognition object, the processing section 13 changes the output state output to the wireless module 21 to instruct the set temperature of the air conditioner to change. In this example, the set temperature of the air conditioner is increased by 1 ° by sliding upward, and the set temperature of the air conditioner is decreased by 1 ° by sliding downward, so that the action of the identified object and the increase of the set temperature are increased. Corresponds to reduction.

在此動作中,儘管顯示器11設為不顯示狀態,仍然依識別對象之特定動作將控制內容指示予設備30。因此,處理部13所指示的對於設備30之控制內容有可能是使用者未設計的控制內容。因此,處理部13如圖7所示般,在將確認出設備30之動作的顯示內容(圖7為「已設定為+1℃(25℃)」之文字)顯示於顯示器11時,同時顯示用以取消所指示之控制內容的按鈕B13亦可。在圖7所示之畫面上,使用者在控制內容和設計內容不一致時,藉由按壓按鈕B13,可將所指示之控制內容取消。In this action, although the display 11 is set to a non-display state, the control content is instructed to the device 30 according to a specific action of the recognition object. Therefore, the control content for the device 30 indicated by the processing unit 13 may be a control content not designed by the user. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the processing unit 13 displays the display content (character “the temperature is set to + 1 ° C (25 ° C)”) on the display 11 as shown in FIG. It is also possible to cancel the indicated control button B13. On the screen shown in FIG. 7, when the control content is different from the design content, the user can cancel the indicated control content by pressing the button B13.

顯示器11設為不顯示狀態,且處理部13識別出識別對象之特定動作時,處理部13如圖8所示般,在顯示器11顯示出用以選擇是否將控制內容指示予設備30的按鈕B14、B15亦可。亦即,處理部13對於是否將和識別對象之特定動作對應的控制內容指示予設備30,準備接收來自感測器12之輸入資訊亦可。此時,和圖7所示之動作例同樣地,處理部13對於識別對象之特定動作,以將特定之控制內容指示予特定之設備30的方式,使得彼此之間互相對應。但是,處理部13在識別出識別對象之特定動作時,不立刻提供指示予設備30,而將針對設備30之控制內容、以及供使用者選擇是否採用該控制內容的按鈕B14、B15顯示在顯示器11。在圖8中,指示予設備30之控制內容係「設定為+1℃(25℃)?」的文字。處理部13當使用者按壓按鈕B14時,採用此控制內容,當使用者按壓按鈕B15時,便放棄此控制內容。When the display 11 is in a non-display state and the processing unit 13 recognizes a specific action of the recognition target, the processing unit 13 displays a button B14 on the display 11 as shown in FIG. 8 for selecting whether to instruct the control content to the device 30 or not. B15 is also available. That is, the processing unit 13 may prepare to receive the input information from the sensor 12 as to whether or not the control content corresponding to the specific action of the recognition target is instructed to the device 30. At this time, similar to the operation example shown in FIG. 7, the processing unit 13 instructs the specific device 30 on the specific operation of the recognition target so as to correspond to each other. However, when the processing unit 13 recognizes a specific action of the recognition target, it does not immediately provide an instruction to the device 30, but displays the control content for the device 30 and buttons B14 and B15 for the user to choose whether or not to use the control content. 11. In FIG. 8, the control content instructed to the device 30 is a text “Set to + 1 ° C (25 ° C)?”. The processing unit 13 adopts this control content when the user presses the button B14, and discards the control content when the user presses the button B15.

不僅是顯示器11設為不顯示狀態時,於是設為顯示狀態時,處理部13識別出識別對象之特定動作時,亦可進行和設為不顯示狀態時同樣的動作。具體而言,即使顯示器11設為顯示狀態,處理部13當識別出識別對象之特定動作時,在不切換顯示器11之畫面的狀態下,將特定之控制內容指示予和識別對象之特定動作相對應的特定之設備30亦可。又,處理部13當識別出識別對象之特定動作時,切換顯示器11之畫面,而在顯示器11顯示出如圖5般可對特定之設備30進行控制的畫面亦可。或者,處理部13當識別出識別對象之特定動作時,切換顯示器11之畫面,而如圖7所示般地將控制內容指示予設備30之後,在顯示器11顯示出確認控制內容之畫面亦可。圖7所示之畫面包含用以取消對設備30之指示的按鈕B13,但按鈕B13亦可省略。Not only when the display 11 is set to the non-display state, but also when the display unit is set to the display state, the processing unit 13 can perform the same operation as when the display unit is set to the non-display state. Specifically, even when the display 11 is set to the display state, the processing unit 13 instructs the specific control content to be related to the specific motion of the recognition target without switching the screen of the display 11 when the specific motion of the recognition target is recognized. The corresponding specific equipment 30 is also possible. In addition, the processing unit 13 may switch the screen of the display 11 when a specific action of the recognition target is recognized, and the display 11 may display a screen capable of controlling the specific device 30 as shown in FIG. 5. Alternatively, the processing unit 13 may switch the screen of the display 11 when a specific action of the recognition target is recognized, and after instructing the control content to the device 30 as shown in FIG. 7, a screen for confirming the control content may be displayed on the display 11. . The screen shown in FIG. 7 includes a button B13 for canceling the instruction to the device 30, but the button B13 may be omitted.

於顯示器11設為不顯示狀態之情形,在處理部13識別出識別對象之特定動作時,控制內容所指示的設備30為複數台或複數種類亦可。例如,以將複數之設備30一起關閉的方式,使特定動作和對設備30之控制內容相對應亦可。In a case where the display 11 is in a non-display state, when the processing unit 13 recognizes a specific action of the recognition target, the device 30 indicated by the control content may be a plurality of devices or a plurality of types. For example, by closing the plurality of devices 30 together, it is also possible to associate specific actions with the control content of the devices 30.

在顯示器11設為不顯示狀態時,處理部13依據來自感測器12之資訊而識別出識別對象之特定動作時的上述各種動作,亦可依識別對象的動作之種類而選擇。舉例而言,處理部13如上所述,可依向上之滑動而將空調設備之設定溫度調高1℃,並依向下之滑動而將空調設備之設定溫度調低1℃。同樣地,處理部13可依向上之滑動而使照明設備點亮,依向下之滑動而使照明設備熄滅。或者,可使得識別對象之操作種類和針對設備30之控制內容相對應,在識別對象為一根手指的情形、與識別對象為兩根手指的情形兩者之間,使得對設備30之控制內容的對應關係不同亦可。例如,以當用兩根手指向上滑動時,電動簾幕開啟,當用兩根手指向下滑動時,電動簾幕關閉的方式,使得對電動簾幕之控制內容和識別對象之動作兩者互相對應亦可。When the display 11 is set to a non-display state, the processing unit 13 may select the above-mentioned various actions when a specific action of the recognition target is recognized based on the information from the sensor 12, or may be selected according to the type of the action of the recognition target. For example, as described above, the processing unit 13 can increase the set temperature of the air-conditioning equipment by 1 ° by sliding upward, and decrease the set temperature of the air-conditioning equipment by 1 ° by sliding downward. Similarly, the processing unit 13 can turn on the lighting device by sliding upward, and turn off the lighting device by sliding downward. Alternatively, the type of operation of the recognition object can be made to correspond to the control content of the device 30, and the control content of the device 30 can be made between the case where the recognition object is one finger and the case where the recognition object is two fingers. The corresponding relationship may be different. For example, when sliding up with two fingers, the electric curtain opens, and when sliding down with two fingers, the electric curtain closes, so that the control content of the electric curtain and the action of identifying the object are mutually Correspondence is also possible.

進而,依針對設備30之控制內容,使得處理部13對顯示器11進行的動作之種類不同亦可。例如,如照明設備般,設備30之動作結果不取決於操作裝置10即可識別出動作時,處理部13對於識別對象之特定動作,使得顯示器11保持在不顯示狀態即可。又,如空調設備之設定溫度般,只要顯示器11不顯示便無法確認出對設備30之指示內容時,處理部13在顯示器11顯示出設定溫度等即可。Furthermore, the types of actions performed by the processing unit 13 on the display 11 may be different depending on the content of control for the device 30. For example, like a lighting device, when the operation result of the device 30 can be recognized without depending on the operation device 10, the processing unit 13 may perform a specific operation on the recognition target so that the display 11 is kept in a non-display state. In addition, as with the set temperature of the air-conditioning equipment, as long as the content of the instruction to the device 30 cannot be confirmed as long as the display 11 is not displayed, the processing unit 13 may display the set temperature on the display 11 or the like.

處理部13較佳係透過顯示器11及感測器12可登錄識別對象之動作、和對設備30之控制內容兩者的對應關係。亦即,使用者透過顯示器11及感測器12,而將識別對象之動作、和對設備30之控制內容兩者的所希望之對應關係登錄在處理部13,係屬較佳。又,處理部13較佳係以下述方式構成:不僅是對設備30之控制內容,處理部13依識別對象之動作而對顯示器11進行的動作之種類,亦可由使用者登錄。The processing unit 13 preferably registers the correspondence between the operation of identifying the object and the control content of the device 30 through the display 11 and the sensor 12. That is, it is preferable for the user to register the desired correspondence between the operation of the recognition target and the control content of the device 30 in the processing section 13 through the display 11 and the sensor 12. The processing unit 13 is preferably configured in such a manner that not only the content of control of the device 30 but also the type of operation performed by the processing unit 13 on the display 11 in accordance with the operation of the recognition target may be registered by the user.

本實施態樣所說明之框體40具有和配線器具同樣之尺寸,俾可使用和壁面開關同樣之安裝構件安裝在壁面上。因此,可將既有之壁面開關置換成操作裝置10。但是,此並不限定框體40之尺寸及形狀,框體40之尺寸及形狀可依設計等而適當變更。又,操作裝置10並非必須安裝在壁面,安裝在建築物的壁面以外之處,或者設計成可移動式亦可。進而,如智慧型手機、平板終端機般具備觸控面板和無線通信功能之可移動式電腦,藉由執行適當之應用程式(所謂的app),亦可實現上述動作。The frame 40 described in this embodiment has the same size as the wiring appliance, and can be mounted on the wall surface using the same mounting members as the wall surface switch. Therefore, the existing wall surface switch can be replaced with the operation device 10. However, this does not limit the size and shape of the frame body 40, and the size and shape of the frame body 40 can be appropriately changed according to design and the like. In addition, the operation device 10 does not necessarily need to be installed on a wall surface, it may be installed outside the wall surface of a building, or it may be designed to be movable. Furthermore, a mobile computer having a touch panel and a wireless communication function, such as a smart phone or a tablet terminal, can implement the above-mentioned operations by executing an appropriate application program (so-called app).

(實施態樣二) 本實施態樣之操作裝置10如圖9所示,除了實施態樣一的構成之外,加設有繼電器22作為輸出裝置20。又,伴隨著繼電器22之加設,在電源基板41加設有負載端子413。繼電器22設在電源基板41,對於電源基板41具有的電源端子411與負載端子413之間的電路為導通(ON)或不導通(OFF)進行選擇。在繼電器22為電磁繼電器時,繼電器22之接點連接於電源端子411與負載端子413之間。又,繼電器22之動作係由處理部13控制。繼電器22為半導體繼電器亦可。(Second Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 9, the operation device 10 according to this embodiment is provided with a relay 22 as an output device 20 in addition to the structure of the first embodiment. With the addition of the relay 22, a load terminal 413 is added to the power supply board 41. The relay 22 is provided on the power supply substrate 41 and selects whether the circuit between the power supply terminal 411 and the load terminal 413 included in the power supply substrate 41 is ON or OFF. When the relay 22 is an electromagnetic relay, the contact point of the relay 22 is connected between the power terminal 411 and the load terminal 413. The operation of the relay 22 is controlled by the processing unit 13. The relay 22 may be a semiconductor relay.

負載端子413連接如照明設備之設備30。亦即,在供電到設備30之供電通路設有繼電器22。因此,處理部13藉由對繼電器22進行控制,選擇是否設為供電到設備30之狀態。又,插設於如電動簾幕般平常不接收動作指示的設備30之供電通路亦可。亦即,只有在需要供電到設備30時,處理部13才指示繼電器22開啟亦可。本實施態樣之其他構成及動作和實施態樣一相同。The load terminal 413 is connected to a device 30 such as a lighting device. That is, a relay 22 is provided in a power supply path from the power supply to the device 30. Therefore, the processing unit 13 controls whether or not to set the power supply to the device 30 by controlling the relay 22. In addition, it may be inserted in a power supply path of a device 30 that does not normally receive an operation instruction like an electric curtain. That is, the processing unit 13 may instruct the relay 22 to be turned on only when power needs to be supplied to the device 30. The other structures and operations of this embodiment are the same as those of the embodiment.

又,在本實施態樣中,作為輸出裝置20,無線模組21並非必要之構成要件。本實施態樣之操作裝置10僅具備繼電器22作為輸出裝置20亦可。In this embodiment, the wireless module 21 is not an essential component as the output device 20. The operation device 10 according to this embodiment may include only the relay 22 as the output device 20.

(變形例) 在此,以液晶顯示器為顯示器11之例,但是改換成有機EL顯示器(EL:Electroluminescence)、電子紙等亦可。顯示器11如有機EL顯示器般可進行自發光時,不需要背光源17。又,採用透射型液晶顯示器或電子紙等作為顯示器11時,不配置背光源17,而在顯示器11之前面重疊配置前照明燈。前照明燈具備:光源,配置在顯示器11之周圍;及導光板,以使得來自光源之光入射於顯示器11的方式進行導光。又,採用透射型液晶顯示器或電子紙等時,依操作裝置10之使用環境,操作裝置10也有背光源17與前照明燈任一者皆未設置的情形。(Modification) Here, the liquid crystal display is taken as an example of the display 11, but it may be replaced with an organic EL display (EL: Electroluminescence), electronic paper, or the like. When the display 11 can perform self-emission like an organic EL display, the backlight 17 is not needed. When a transmissive liquid crystal display, electronic paper, or the like is used as the display 11, the backlight 17 is not provided, but a headlight is placed on the front surface of the display 11 so as to overlap. The headlight includes a light source that is arranged around the display 11 and a light guide plate that guides light from the light source so that it enters the display 11. When a transmissive liquid crystal display, electronic paper, or the like is used, depending on the operating environment of the operating device 10, the operating device 10 may not be provided with either the backlight 17 or the headlight.

在操作裝置10中,處理部13不僅接收來自感測器12之輸入資訊,接收來自機械性開關之輸入資訊亦可。也就是說,操作裝置10亦可加設機械性開關。又,在此識別對象假定為人體之手指,但亦可為觸控筆。In the operating device 10, the processing unit 13 may receive not only input information from the sensor 12, but also input information from a mechanical switch. That is, the operation device 10 may be provided with a mechanical switch. Here, the recognition target is assumed to be a human finger, but it may also be a stylus.

(總結) 如以上說明,第一態樣之操作裝置(10)具備顯示器(11)、感測器(12)、及處理部(13)。顯示器(11)有顯示狀態與不顯示狀態兩種選擇。感測器(12)在接近顯示器(11)之偵測範圍內,以接觸式或不接觸式偵測出識別對象之位置。處理部(13)從感測器(12)接收識別對象的位置之資訊。進而,處理部(13)在感測器(12)未偵測出識別對象時,指示顯示器(11)設為不顯示狀態。又,處理部(13)在顯示器(11)設為不顯示狀態,且識別出識別對象之特定動作時,依識別對象之特定動作,改變包含對設備(30)之控制內容的輸出狀態。(Summary) As described above, the first aspect of the operating device (10) includes a display (11), a sensor (12), and a processing unit (13). The display (11) has two options of display status and non-display status. The sensor (12) detects the position of the identification object by contact or non-contact within the detection range of the proximity display (11). The processing unit (13) receives information of the position of the recognition object from the sensor (12). Furthermore, the processing unit (13) instructs the display (11) to be in a non-display state when the sensor (12) does not detect a recognition object. In addition, when the display unit (11) is in a non-display state and a specific action of the recognition object is recognized, the processing unit (13) changes the output state including the control content of the device (30) according to the specific action of the recognition object.

亦即,即使顯示器(11)設為不顯示狀態,在如手指之識別對象已進行特定動作時,處理部(13)仍然改變輸出狀態。因此,相較於將顯示器(11)改設為顯示狀態之後再指示出對設備(30)的控制內容之情形,使用者之操作次數將減少。That is, even if the display (11) is set to a non-display state, the processing section (13) still changes the output state when the recognition object such as a finger has performed a specific action. Therefore, compared with the case where the control content of the device (30) is instructed after the display (11) is changed to the display state, the number of user operations will be reduced.

第二態樣之操作裝置(10)係於第一態樣中,處理部(13)在顯示器(11)設為不顯示狀態,且已識別出識別對象之特定動作時,在使得顯示器(11)仍保持於不顯示狀態的情況下,將輸出狀態改變成將和識別對象之特定動作相對應的控制內容指示予設備(30)亦可。The second aspect of the operating device (10) is in the first aspect. When the display unit (11) is set to a non-display state and a specific action of the recognition object has been recognized, the display unit (11) ) In the case where the display state is not displayed, the output state may be changed to indicate to the device (30) the control content corresponding to the specific action of the recognition object.

亦即,對於識別對象之特定動作,可在使得顯示器(11)仍保持於不顯示狀態的情況下指示出對設備(30)之控制內容,以減少為了啟動顯示器(11)所需要的電力消耗。That is, for the specific action of the recognition object, the control content of the device (30) can be instructed while the display (11) is still in a non-display state, so as to reduce the power consumption required to start the display (11) .

第三態樣之操作裝置(10)係於第一態樣中,處理部(13)在顯示器(11)設為不顯示狀態,且已識別出識別對象之特定動作時,在將輸出狀態改變成將和識別對象之特定動作相對應的控制內容指示予設備(30)之後,將控制內容顯示於顯示器亦可。The operation device (10) of the third aspect is in the first aspect, and the processing unit (13) changes the output state when the display (11) is set to a non-display state and a specific action of the recognition object has been recognized. After indicating the control content corresponding to the specific action of the recognition target to the device (30), the control content may be displayed on the display.

亦即,可在將指示予設備(30)之控制內容顯示於顯示器(11)之後,對控制內容作確認。That is, after displaying the control content instructed to the device (30) on the display (11), the control content can be confirmed.

第四態樣之操作裝置(10)係於第一態樣中,處理部(13)在顯示器(11)設為不顯示狀態,且已識別出識別對象之特定動作時,在將和識別對象之特定動作相對應的控制內容指示予設備(30)之前,將控制內容顯示於顯示器(11),係屬較佳。此時,處理部(13)對於將控制內容指示予設備(30)一事,較佳係準備接收是否進行此指示之輸入資訊。The fourth aspect of the operating device (10) is in the first aspect. When the display unit (11) is set to a non-display state and a specific action of the recognition object has been identified, the processing unit (13) It is better to display the control content on the display (11) before instructing the control content corresponding to the specific action to the device (30). At this time, the processing unit (13) is preferably prepared to receive input information on whether or not to instruct the device (30) regarding the control content.

亦即,對於識別對象之特定動作,並非將控制內容立刻指示予設備(30),係可確認是否將控制內容指示予設備(30)。That is, for the specific action of the identification object, the control content is not immediately indicated to the device (30), but it can be confirmed whether the control content is indicated to the device (30).

第五態樣之操作裝置(10)係於第一~第四態樣任一者中,感測器(12)可偵測出複數之識別對象各自的位置,且識別對象之特定動作以選自複數之識別對象的識別對象之個數、和選自複數之識別對象的識別對象之動作兩者的組合表示亦可。依此構成,處理部(13)可識別的識別對象之動作的種類增加。The fifth aspect of the operating device (10) is in any of the first to fourth aspects, and the sensor (12) can detect the respective positions of the plurality of identification objects, and the specific motion of the identification objects can be selected. A combination of the number of identification objects from the plurality of identification objects and the operation of the identification object selected from the plurality of identification objects may be combined. With this configuration, the types of operations of the recognition target that can be recognized by the processing unit (13) increase.

第六態樣之操作裝置(10)係於第一~第五態樣任一者中,處理部(13)較佳係有識別對象之特定動作和控制內容兩者的對應關係登錄其中。The operation device (10) of the sixth aspect is in any one of the first to fifth aspects, and the processing unit (13) is preferably registered in the correspondence between the specific action of the recognition target and the control content.

亦即,可將對於識別對象之特定動作而指示予設備(30)之控制內容進行變更及追加。That is, the control content instructed to the device (30) for a specific action of the identification target can be changed and added.

第七態樣之操作裝置(10),係於第一~第六態樣任一者中,處理部(13)以區別出識別對象觸碰感測器(12)之動作、與識別對象沿著顯示器(11)之畫面而移動的動作兩者之方式構成,係屬較佳。依此構成,處理部(13)可識別的識別對象之動作的種類增加。The seventh aspect of the operating device (10) is connected to any of the first to sixth aspects, and the processing unit (13) distinguishes the movement of the recognition target touching the sensor (12) and the recognition target along the recognition target. It is preferable to constitute both the movements of moving on the screen of the display (11). With this configuration, the types of operations of the recognition target that can be recognized by the processing unit (13) increase.

第八態樣之操作裝置(10)係於第一~第七態樣任一者中,操作裝置(10)較佳係具備設有顯示器(11)、感測器(12)及處理部(13)三者的框體(40)。框體(40)較佳係以安裝在建築物之方式構成。The operation device (10) of the eighth aspect is any one of the first to seventh aspects, and the operation device (10) is preferably provided with a display (11), a sensor (12), and a processing unit ( 13) Frame (40) of the three. The frame (40) is preferably configured to be installed in a building.

亦即,藉由將框體(40)安裝在建築物,可以如壁面開關般地使用操作裝置(10),而進行設備(30)之控制。That is, by installing the frame body (40) in the building, the operating device (10) can be used like a wall switch to control the equipment (30).

第九態樣之設備控制系統(100)具備第一~第八態樣任一者的操作裝置(10)、以及依處理部(13)之輸出狀態而控制設備(30)的輸出裝置(20)。The ninth aspect of the equipment control system (100) includes an operating device (10) of any one of the first to eighth aspects, and an output device (20) of controlling the equipment (30) according to the output state of the processing unit (13). ).

亦即,可利用輸出裝置(20),使處理部(13)之輸出狀態和設備(30)一致。That is, the output device (20) can be used to make the output state of the processing unit (13) consistent with the device (30).

第十態樣之設備控制系統(100)係於第九態樣中,輸出裝置(20)較佳為和設備(30)進行通信的無線模組(21)。第十一態樣之設備控制系統100係於第九態樣中,輸出裝置(20)亦可為設在設備(30)之供電通路的繼電器(22)。The tenth aspect of the device control system (100) is in the ninth aspect, and the output device (20) is preferably a wireless module (21) that communicates with the device (30). The equipment control system 100 of the eleventh aspect is in the ninth aspect, and the output device (20) may also be a relay (22) provided in the power supply path of the equipment (30).

亦即,若是具備無線模組(21)之構成,可用一台操作裝置(10)對複數之設備(30)進行控制,而不僅是對各個設備(30)。又,只要是可以僅用供電通路之ON與OFF進行控制的設備(30),即可藉由使用繼電器(22)以採用操作裝置(10),而不採用壁面開關。That is, if it is constituted with a wireless module (21), a single operating device (10) can be used to control a plurality of devices (30), not only the individual devices (30). Moreover, as long as it is a device (30) that can be controlled only by ON and OFF of the power supply path, the operating device (10) can be adopted by using a relay (22) instead of a wall switch.

以上所說明之實施態樣僅為本發明的各種實施態樣之一部分。又,上述實施態樣只要可達成本發明之目的,即可依設計等進行各種變更。The embodiments described above are only part of the various embodiments of the present invention. In addition, as long as the above-mentioned embodiment can achieve the purpose of the present invention, various changes can be made according to design and the like.

10‧‧‧操作裝置10‧‧‧ Operating device

11‧‧‧顯示器11‧‧‧ Display

12‧‧‧感測器12‧‧‧ Sensor

13‧‧‧處理部13‧‧‧Treatment Department

14、15‧‧‧電源電路14, 15‧‧‧ power circuit

16‧‧‧電流源16‧‧‧ current source

17‧‧‧背光源17‧‧‧ backlight

20‧‧‧輸出裝置20‧‧‧Output device

21‧‧‧無線模組21‧‧‧Wireless Module

22‧‧‧繼電器22‧‧‧ Relay

30‧‧‧設備30‧‧‧ Equipment

40‧‧‧框體40‧‧‧Frame

41‧‧‧電源基板41‧‧‧Power supply board

42‧‧‧主要基板42‧‧‧Main substrate

100‧‧‧設備控制系統100‧‧‧Equipment control system

401‧‧‧第一框體401‧‧‧The first frame

402‧‧‧第二框體402‧‧‧Second frame

403、406‧‧‧開口403, 406‧‧‧ opening

404‧‧‧安裝板404‧‧‧Mounting plate

405‧‧‧基座405‧‧‧ base

411‧‧‧電源端子411‧‧‧Power terminal

412、421‧‧‧連接部412, 421‧‧‧ Connection

413‧‧‧負載端子413‧‧‧Load terminal

B11、B12、B13、 B14、B15‧‧‧按鈕B11, B12, B13, B14, B15‧‧‧ buttons

F1‧‧‧欄位F1‧‧‧ field

T1、T2、T3‧‧‧凸片T1, T2, T3 ‧‧‧ tabs

[圖1]係顯示實施態樣一之設備控制系統的方塊圖。 [圖2]係顯示實施態樣一之操作裝置的方塊圖。 [圖3]係顯示實施態樣一之操作裝置的立體圖。 [圖4]係顯示實施態樣一之操作裝置的分解立體圖。 [圖5]係顯示於實施態樣一之操作裝置中的顯示器設為顯示狀態時之一例的圖式。 [圖6]係顯示於實施態樣一之操作裝置中的顯示器設為不顯示狀態的圖式。 [圖7]係顯示於實施態樣一之操作裝置中的顯示器設為顯示狀態時之另一例的圖式。 [圖8]係顯示於實施態樣一之操作裝置中的顯示器設為顯示狀態時之又另一例的圖式。 [圖9]係顯示實施態樣二之操作裝置的方塊圖。[Fig. 1] is a block diagram showing the device control system of the first embodiment. [Fig. 2] A block diagram showing an operating device of the first embodiment. [Fig. 3] A perspective view showing an operation device of Embodiment 1. [Fig. [Fig. 4] An exploded perspective view showing the operation device of the first embodiment. [Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example when the display of the operation device of the first embodiment is set to the display state. [Fig. 6] A diagram in which the display displayed in the operation device of the first embodiment is set to a non-display state. [FIG. 7] A diagram showing another example when the display in the operating device of the first embodiment is set to the display state. [FIG. 8] A diagram showing still another example when the display in the operating device of the first embodiment is set to the display state. [Fig. 9] A block diagram showing an operation device of the second embodiment.

Claims (11)

一種操作裝置,其特徵在於具備: 顯示器,可選擇顯示狀態與不顯示狀態; 感測器,在接近該顯示器之偵測範圍內,以接觸式或不接觸式來偵測識別對象之位置;及 處理部,從該感測器接收該識別對象的位置之資訊;其中 該處理部進行下述處理: 在該感測器未偵測出該識別對象時,指示該顯示器設為不顯示狀態;且 在該顯示器設為不顯示狀態,且已識別出該識別對象之特定動作時,依該識別對象之該特定動作,而改變包含對設備之控制內容的輸出狀態。An operating device, comprising: a display, which can select a display state and a non-display state; a sensor, which detects the position of an identified object by contact or non-contact within a detection range close to the display; and A processing unit that receives information on the location of the recognition object from the sensor; wherein the processing unit performs the following processing: when the sensor does not detect the recognition object, instructs the display to be in a non-display state; and When the display is set to a non-display state and a specific action of the recognition object has been identified, the output state including the control content of the device is changed according to the specific action of the recognition object. 如申請專利範圍第1項之操作裝置,其中, 該處理部在該顯示器設為不顯示狀態,且已識別出該識別對象之該特定動作時,在使該顯示器仍保持於不顯示狀態的情況下,將該輸出狀態改變成:對該設備指示「和該識別對象之該特定動作相對應的該控制內容」。For example, the operating device of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the processing unit keeps the display in a non-display state when the display is in a non-display state and the specific action of the recognition object has been recognized. Next, the output state is changed to: instruct the device "the control content corresponding to the specific action of the identified object". 如申請專利範圍第1項之操作裝置,其中, 該處理部在該顯示器係為不顯示狀態,且已識別出該識別對象之該特定動作時,在將該輸出狀態改變成:對該設備指示「和該識別對象之該特定動作相對應的該控制內容」之後,將該控制內容顯示於該顯示器。For example, the operating device of the scope of patent application, wherein the processing unit changes the output state to: indicating to the device when the display is in a non-display state and the specific action of the recognition object has been identified. After "the control content corresponding to the specific action of the identified object", the control content is displayed on the display. 如申請專利範圍第1項之操作裝置,其中, 該處理部在該顯示器係為不顯示狀態,且已識別出該識別對象之該特定動作時,在將和該識別對象之該特定動作相對應的該控制內容指示予該設備之前,將該控制內容顯示於該顯示器,同時準備接收是否將該控制內容指示予該設備的輸入資訊。For example, the operating device of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the processing unit will correspond to the specific action of the identified object when the display is in a non-display state and the specific action of the identified object is identified. Before the control content is indicated to the device, the control content is displayed on the display, and at the same time, it is ready to receive input information whether to indicate the control content to the device. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之操作裝置,其中, 該感測器可偵測出複數之識別對象各自的位置, 該識別對象之特定動作,係以自該複數之識別對象所選擇的識別對象之個數、和自該複數之識別對象所選擇的識別對象之動作兩者的組合表示。For example, the operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sensor can detect the respective positions of a plurality of identification objects, and the specific movement of the identification object is based on the identification objects of the plurality. The combination of the number of the selected identification objects and the operation of the identification object selected from the plurality of identification objects is shown in combination. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之操作裝置,其中, 該處理部有該識別對象之該特定動作與該控制內容兩者的對應關係登錄其中。For example, the operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the processing unit has registered therein a correspondence between the specific action of the identified object and the control content. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之操作裝置,其中, 該處理部以區別「該識別對象觸碰該感測器之動作」、與「該識別對象沿著該顯示器之畫面而移動之動作」兩者的方式構成。For example, the operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the processing unit distinguishes between "the action of the recognition object touching the sensor" and "the recognition object along the screen of the display. "Moving action" constitutes both ways. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之操作裝置,其中, 更包含設置有該顯示器、該感測器和該處理部三者的框體,且 該框體以安裝在建築物之方式構成。For example, the operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a frame provided with the display, the sensor, and the processing unit, and the frame is installed in a building. Way composition. 一種設備控制系統,其具備申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之操作裝置、 以及依該處理部之輸出狀態而控制該設備的輸出裝置。An equipment control system includes an operation device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 of the scope of patent application, and an output device that controls the device according to the output state of the processing unit. 如申請專利範圍第9項之設備控制系統,其中, 該輸出裝置係和該設備進行通信的無線模組。For example, the device control system of the scope of application for patent No. 9 wherein the output device is a wireless module that communicates with the device. 如申請專利範圍第9項之設備控制系統,其中, 該輸出裝置係設置在該設備之供電通路的繼電器。For example, the equipment control system of claim 9 in which the output device is a relay provided in the power supply path of the equipment.
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