TW201837405A - refrigerator - Google Patents
refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201837405A TW201837405A TW107109620A TW107109620A TW201837405A TW 201837405 A TW201837405 A TW 201837405A TW 107109620 A TW107109620 A TW 107109620A TW 107109620 A TW107109620 A TW 107109620A TW 201837405 A TW201837405 A TW 201837405A
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerator
- rail
- partition member
- contact
- fixed rail
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種冰箱,尤其係有關於一種包括支撐被設置於貯藏室之門的軌道之構造的冰箱。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator, and more particularly, to a refrigerator including a structure supporting a rail provided at a door of a storage compartment.
提議在冰箱包括拉出式之門者(例如參照專利文獻1)。在此門,被安裝在前後方向移動的可動軌道。在可動軌道的下部,設置了被固定於貯藏室之固定軌道上移動的輥。又,在可動軌道的上部,形成由轉動自如地被安裝於貯藏室之支撐構造所支撐的凸緣。此外,在專利文獻1所記載之固定軌道係一體地被形成於隔開貯藏室的隔開構件。 It is proposed to include a pull-out door in a refrigerator (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). The door is mounted on a movable rail that moves in the front-rear direction. On the lower part of the movable rail, a roller fixed on a fixed rail fixed to a storage room is provided. In addition, a flange supported by a support structure rotatably attached to the storage room is formed on an upper portion of the movable rail. In addition, the fixed rail described in Patent Document 1 is integrally formed in a partition member that partitions the storage room.
此處,收容容器之橫側面係形成坡度狀。此收容容器之橫側面係被配置於比支撐構造更靠近在貯藏室之在橫寬方向之貯藏室的中心。因此,若支撐構造之上下位置低,則收容容器的上部係不必配置於比支撐構造更靠近在貯藏室之在橫寬方向之貯藏室的中心。即,若支撐構造之上下位置低,則亦可收容容器的上部係被配置於支撐構造的上側。因此,若支撐構造之上下位置愈低,則可抑制收容容器的容積變小。在專利文獻1所記載之冰箱,因為轉動自如的支撐構造位於貯藏室的下側,所以可抑制收容容器的容積變小。 Here, the lateral sides of the storage container are formed in a gradient shape. The lateral side of this storage container is arranged closer to the center of the storage room in the widthwise direction than the support structure in the storage room. Therefore, if the support structure is lower in the up and down position, the upper part of the storage container does not need to be arranged closer to the center of the storage room in the horizontal direction than the support structure in the storage room. That is, if the support structure is lower in the up-down position, the upper part of the container can also be arranged on the upper side of the support structure. Therefore, the lower the up and down position of the support structure, the smaller the volume of the storage container can be suppressed. In the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, since the rotatably supporting structure is located on the lower side of the storage compartment, it is possible to suppress a reduction in the volume of the storage container.
【先行專利文獻】 [Leading Patent Literature]
【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本特開平11-6683號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-6683
在固定軌道與隔開構件被一體地成形的情況,為了確保固定軌道之強度,有的使固定軌道的厚度比隔開構件更增加的情況。可是,使厚度不均時,導致成形不良的可能性變高。 When the fixed rail and the partition member are integrally formed, in order to ensure the strength of the fixed rail, the thickness of the fixed rail may be increased more than that of the partition member. However, when the thickness is uneven, there is a high possibility that molding failure may occur.
本發明係為了解決如上述所示之課題所開發者,其目的在於提供一種可抑制收容容器之容積變小,且可抑制成形不良的冰箱。 The present invention was developed by a developer to solve the problems as described above, and an object thereof is to provide a refrigerator that can suppress a reduction in the volume of a storage container and can suppress poor molding.
本發明之冰箱係包括:冰箱本體,係包含內箱;隔開構件,係將形成於內箱之第1貯藏室、與被設置於第1貯藏室之下並形成於內箱的第2貯藏室隔開;門,係開閉第1貯藏室;被安裝於門之第1可動軌道;收容容器,係被載置於第1可動軌道上;第1轉動構件,係被安裝於第1可動軌道,並構成為轉動自如;第1支撐構件,係被設置於第1貯藏室,並支撐第1可動軌道;第1固定軌道,係被配置於比第1支撐構件更下方,並被設置於隔開構件之上面上;以及固定構件,係將第1固定軌道固定於內箱;第1固定軌道係被插入隔開構件,而第1固定軌道與隔開構件成為一體;隔開構件係包含第1凹部;第1固定軌道係包含:第1支撐面,係支撐第1轉動構件;第1下部,係被設置於比第1支 撐面更下方,並被插入隔開構件的第1凹部;以及上部,係被設置於比第1支撐面及第1下部更上方,並與內箱接觸;固定構件係與上部連接。 The refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator body including an inner box, and a partition member that is formed in the first storage room of the inner box and a second storage provided below the first storage room and formed in the inner box. The room is separated; the door is used to open and close the first storage room; the first movable track is installed on the door; the storage container is placed on the first movable track; the first rotating member is installed on the first movable track The first support member is installed in the first storage room and supports the first movable rail. The first fixed rail is disposed below the first support member and is installed in the partition. The upper surface of the opening member; and the fixing member, which fixes the first fixed rail to the inner box; the first fixed rail is inserted into the partition member, and the first fixed rail and the partition member are integrated; the partition member includes the first 1 recessed portion; the first fixed rail system includes a first supporting surface supporting the first rotating member, and a first lower portion disposed below the first supporting surface and inserted into the first recessed portion of the partition member; and The upper part is installed more than the first support surface and the first lower part. Side, and in contact with the inner casing; fixing member and the upper connection line.
若依據本發明之冰箱,因為包括該構成,所以抑制收容容器之容積變小,且可抑制成形不良。 According to the refrigerator according to the present invention, since the structure is included, the volume of the storage container can be suppressed from being reduced, and defective molding can be suppressed.
1、100‧‧‧冰箱 1, 100‧‧‧ refrigerator
2‧‧‧框體 2‧‧‧ frame
2A‧‧‧第1面 2A‧‧‧Part 1
2B‧‧‧第2面 2B‧‧‧Part 2
2t2‧‧‧內箱 2t2‧‧‧inner box
3、4‧‧‧冷藏室門 3, 4‧‧‧ refrigerator door
5‧‧‧製室門 5‧‧‧ room door
6‧‧‧切換室門 6‧‧‧ switch room door
7‧‧‧冷凍室門 7‧‧‧freezer door
8‧‧‧蔬菜室門 8‧‧‧ Vegetable Room Door
9‧‧‧操作面板 9‧‧‧ operation panel
10‧‧‧冷藏室 10‧‧‧ Refrigerator
10A、10B‧‧‧箱 10A, 10B‧‧‧Box
10C‧‧‧門袋 10C‧‧‧Door bag
11‧‧‧製冰室 11‧‧‧ Ice Making Room
12‧‧‧切換室 12‧‧‧ Switch Room
12A‧‧‧切換室箱 12A‧‧‧Switch Room Box
13‧‧‧冷凍室 13‧‧‧Freezer
13A‧‧‧冷凍室箱 13A‧‧‧Freezer Box
14‧‧‧蔬菜室 14‧‧‧Vegetable Room
14A、14B‧‧‧蔬菜室箱 14A, 14B‧‧‧ Vegetable Room Box
15‧‧‧機械室 15‧‧‧machine room
20‧‧‧壓縮機 20‧‧‧compressor
21‧‧‧熱交換器 21‧‧‧Heat exchanger
22‧‧‧冷卻用風扇 22‧‧‧ cooling fan
23‧‧‧切換室用擋板 23‧‧‧ Switching room baffle
24‧‧‧冷藏室用擋板2 24‧‧‧ Refrigerator Baffle 2
30‧‧‧冷藏室導管 30‧‧‧Refrigerator duct
31‧‧‧蔬菜室導管 31‧‧‧Vegetable Room Catheter
32‧‧‧切換室導管 32‧‧‧ Switching room catheter
40‧‧‧可動軌道 40‧‧‧ movable track
40A‧‧‧載置部 40A‧‧‧mounting section
40B‧‧‧壁部 40B‧‧‧Wall
40C‧‧‧鉤部 40C‧‧‧Hook
41‧‧‧支撐構件 41‧‧‧ support member
41A、42A‧‧‧軸 41A, 42A‧‧‧axis
41B、42B‧‧‧輥 41B, 42B‧‧‧roller
42‧‧‧轉動構件 42‧‧‧Rotating member
43‧‧‧固定軌道 43‧‧‧ fixed rail
43A‧‧‧底部 43A‧‧‧ bottom
43A1‧‧‧支撐面 43A1‧‧‧Support surface
43A2‧‧‧底面 43A2‧‧‧ Underside
43B‧‧‧下部 43B‧‧‧Lower
43C‧‧‧上部 43C‧‧‧Upper
43D‧‧‧接觸面部 43D‧‧‧contact face
43E‧‧‧導引部 43E‧‧‧Guide
43F‧‧‧進深部 43F‧‧‧Deep
44、45‧‧‧隔開構件 44, 45‧‧‧ partition members
44A、45A‧‧‧上面 44A, 45A‧‧‧ above
44B、45B‧‧‧下面 44B, 45B‧‧‧ Below
44C‧‧‧凹部 44C‧‧‧Concave
44a‧‧‧第1面部 44a‧‧‧1st face
44a1‧‧‧接觸部 44a1‧‧‧Contact
44a2‧‧‧周緣部 44a2‧‧‧periphery
44b‧‧‧第2面部 44b‧‧‧ 2nd face
45a‧‧‧第3面部 45a‧‧‧3rd face
45b‧‧‧第4面部 45b‧‧‧Fourth face
46、46B、46C‧‧‧補強構件 46, 46B, 46C‧‧‧ Reinforcement members
47A‧‧‧第1止動器 47A‧‧‧The first stopper
47B‧‧‧第2止動器 47B‧‧‧Second stopper
47C‧‧‧傾斜面部 47C‧‧‧Tilt Face
48‧‧‧固定構件 48‧‧‧Fixed components
50‧‧‧棚架 50‧‧‧Scaffolding
60‧‧‧冷凍室箱 60‧‧‧Freezer Box
80A、80B‧‧‧軌道 80A, 80B‧‧‧track
430B‧‧‧下部 430B‧‧‧Lower
440C‧‧‧凹部 440C‧‧‧Concave
HI1、HI3‧‧‧真空隔熱構件 HI1, HI3‧‧‧Vacuum insulation member
HI2、HI4‧‧‧泡沫隔熱構件 HI2, HI4‧‧‧ foam insulation
第1圖係實施形態之冰箱1的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第2圖係實施形態的冰箱1之與進深方向及高度方向平行的面之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment, which is parallel to the depth direction and the height direction.
第3圖係實施形態的冰箱1之與第2圖的剖面正交之面的剖面圖。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment, which is a surface orthogonal to the cross-section of FIG. 2.
第4圖係實施形態的冰箱1之拉出冷凍室門7之狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where the freezer compartment door 7 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment is pulled out.
第5圖係從上側觀察實施形態之冰箱之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator according to the embodiment as viewed from the upper side.
第6圖係實施形態之冰箱之冷凍室13的說明圖。 Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the freezer compartment 13 of the refrigerator of the embodiment.
第7圖係從橫向觀察實施形態之冰箱的冷凍室13之冷凍室門7、固定軌道43、可動軌道40以及冷凍室箱60的圖。 Fig. 7 is a view of the freezer compartment door 7, the fixed rail 43, the movable rail 40, and the freezer compartment box 60 of the freezer compartment 13 of the refrigerator of the embodiment viewed from the side.
第8圖係表示在方向Dr1拉入冷凍室門7的構造。 FIG. 8 shows a structure where the freezer compartment door 7 is pulled in in the direction Dr1.
第9圖係表示第1止動器47A等之構造。 Fig. 9 shows the structure of the first stopper 47A and the like.
第10圖係表示實施形態的冰箱1之拉出冷凍室門7之狀態。 Fig. 10 shows a state where the freezer compartment door 7 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment is pulled out.
第11圖係表示實施形態的冰箱1之比第10圖之狀態更拉出門之狀態。 FIG. 11 shows a state where the refrigerator 1 of the embodiment is pulled out more than the state shown in FIG. 10.
第12圖係實施形態的冰箱1之固定軌道43及其周邊的說明圖。 FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of the fixed rail 43 and its surroundings of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第13圖係實施形態的冰箱1之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的分解立體圖。 FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第14圖係實施形態的冰箱1之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的正視圖。 FIG. 14 is a front view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第15圖係從橫向觀察實施形態的冰箱1之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的圖。 Fig. 15 is a view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment as viewed from the side.
第16圖係表示實施形態的冰箱1之固定軌道43、可動軌道40、轉動構件42以及支撐構件41的剖面圖。 Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed rail 43, a movable rail 40, a rotating member 42, and a supporting member 41 of the refrigerator 1 of the embodiment.
第17圖係表示實施形態的冰箱1之可動軌道40及轉動構件42的剖面圖。 Fig. 17 is a sectional view showing a movable rail 40 and a rotating member 42 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第18圖係表示實施形態之冰箱1的隔開構件44之真空隔熱構件HI1及泡沫隔熱構件HI2的剖面圖。 FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the vacuum heat insulating member HI1 and the foam heat insulating member HI2 of the partition member 44 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第19圖係表示實施形態之冰箱1的隔開構件45之真空隔熱構件HI3及泡沫隔熱構件HI4的說明圖。 FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram showing the vacuum heat insulating member HI3 and the foam heat insulating member HI4 of the partition member 45 of the refrigerator 1 of the embodiment.
第20圖係實施形態之冰箱1的第1變形例。 Fig. 20 is a first modification of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第21圖係實施形態之冰箱1的第2變形例。 Fig. 21 is a second modification of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
以下,一面適當地參照圖面一面說明本發明之實施形態。此外,包含第1圖,在以下的圖式中有各構成構件之大小的關係與實際者相異的情況。又,包含第1圖,在以下的 圖式附加相同之符號者係相同或相當者,這在專利說明書之全文係共同。進而,在專利說明書全文所表示之構成元件的形態係完全是舉例表示,不是被限定為這些的記載。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings as appropriate. In addition, including the first figure, the relationship between the sizes of the constituent members in the following drawings may be different from the actual ones. In addition, including the first figure, the same symbols in the following drawings are the same or equivalent, which is common throughout the patent specification. Furthermore, the morphology of the constituent elements shown throughout the entire patent specification is by way of example only, and is not limited to these descriptions.
實施形態 Implementation form
第1圖係實施形態之冰箱1的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第2圖係實施形態的冰箱1之與進深方向及高度方向平行的面之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment, which is parallel to the depth direction and the height direction.
第3圖係實施形態的冰箱1之與第2圖的剖面正交之面的剖面圖。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment, which is a surface orthogonal to the cross-section of FIG. 2.
在第3圖,省略棚架50等之載置貯藏品的構件及冷凍室箱60等之收容保存品之構件的圖示。 In FIG. 3, illustrations of members for storing items such as the shelf 50 and members for storing and storing products such as the freezer compartment 60 are omitted.
方向Dr1係表示冰箱100之進深方向。 The direction Dr1 indicates the depth direction of the refrigerator 100.
方向Dr2係表示冰箱100之橫向。 The direction Dr2 indicates the horizontal direction of the refrigerator 100.
方向Dr3係表示冰箱100之高度方向。 The direction Dr3 indicates the height direction of the refrigerator 100.
[冰箱1之概要說明] [Outline description of refrigerator 1]
冰箱1包括形成貯藏貯藏品之貯藏室的框體2。框體2包括外箱2t1及內箱2t2。泡沫隔熱材料等被配置於外箱2t1與內箱2t2之間。冷藏室10、製冰室11、切換室12、冷凍室13以及蔬菜室14被形成於框體2。在以下的說明,亦有時將冷藏室10、製冰室11、切換室12、冷凍室13以及蔬菜室14中之一個或複數個權宜上稱為貯藏室。框體2包括用以支撐棚架50的軌道80A及軌道80B。軌道80A及軌道80B係相向。 The refrigerator 1 includes a frame 2 forming a storage compartment for storing storage items. The frame 2 includes an outer box 2t1 and an inner box 2t2. A foam insulation material is arranged between the outer box 2t1 and the inner box 2t2. The refrigerator compartment 10, the ice-making compartment 11, the switching compartment 12, the freezing compartment 13, and the vegetable compartment 14 are formed in the housing 2. In the following description, one or more of the refrigerating compartment 10, the ice-making compartment 11, the switching compartment 12, the freezing compartment 13, and the vegetable compartment 14 may be referred to as a storage compartment. The frame 2 includes a rail 80A and a rail 80B for supporting the scaffold 50. The rails 80A and 80B face each other.
冷藏室門3及冷藏室門4被配置於冷藏室10的前 面,製冰室門5被配置於製冰室11的前面,切換室門6被配置於切換室12的前面,冷凍室門7被配置於冷凍室13的前面,蔬菜室門8被配置於蔬菜室14的前面。冷凍室門7係對應於本發明的門。冷凍室13係對應於本發明的第1貯藏室。蔬菜室14係對應於本發明的第2貯藏室。 The refrigerator compartment door 3 and the refrigerator compartment door 4 are arranged in front of the refrigerator compartment 10, the ice-making compartment door 5 is arranged in front of the ice-making compartment 11, the switching compartment door 6 is arranged in front of the switching compartment 12, and the freezing compartment door 7 It is arranged in front of the freezing compartment 13, and the vegetable compartment door 8 is arranged in front of the vegetable compartment 14. The freezer door 7 corresponds to the door of the present invention. The freezer compartment 13 corresponds to the first storage compartment of the present invention. The vegetable compartment 14 corresponds to the second storage compartment of the present invention.
又,冷藏室導管30、蔬菜室導管31以及切換室導管32被形成於框體2。冷藏室門3及冷藏室門4係旋轉式之門。操作面板9被設置於冷藏室門3之外側表面。製冰室門5、切換室門6、冷凍室門7以及蔬菜室門8係拉出式的門。 The refrigerator compartment duct 30, the vegetable compartment duct 31, and the switching compartment duct 32 are formed in the housing 2. The refrigerator compartment door 3 and the refrigerator compartment door 4 are rotary doors. The operation panel 9 is provided on the outer surface of the refrigerator compartment door 3. The ice-making room door 5, the switching room door 6, the freezing room door 7, and the vegetable room door 8 are pull-out doors.
在冷藏室10,在冷藏室門3及冷藏室門4關閉之狀態,被配置載置貯藏品的複數個門袋10C。門袋10C係被安裝於冷藏室門3及冷藏室門4。在冷藏室10,被配置在滑動式之箱10A、與在箱10A之下所配置之滑動式的箱10B。 In the refrigerator compartment 10, a plurality of door pockets 10C are placed in a state in which the refrigerator compartment door 3 and the refrigerator compartment door 4 are closed. The door pocket 10C is attached to the refrigerator compartment door 3 and the refrigerator compartment door 4. In the refrigerating compartment 10, a slide-type box 10A and a slide-type box 10B arranged below the box 10A are arranged.
產生冰之製冰裝置(省略圖示)、及貯存所產生之冰的製冰箱(省略圖示)被配置於製冰室11。載置貯藏品之切換室箱12A被配置於切換室12。切換室12係可將冷凍溫度帶(例如約-18℃)、冷藏溫度帶(例如約3℃)、急冷溫度帶(例如約0℃)、軟冷凍溫度帶(例如約-7℃)等的各種溫度帶切換成保冷溫度帶。 An ice-making device (not shown) that generates ice, and an ice-making refrigerator (not shown) that stores the generated ice are disposed in the ice-making chamber 11. The switching chamber box 12A on which the storage is stored is arranged in the switching chamber 12. Switching room 12 can be used in the freezing temperature zone (for example, about -18 ° C), the refrigerating temperature zone (for example, about 3 ° C), the quenching temperature zone (for example, about 0 ° C), the soft freezing temperature zone (for example, about -7 ° C) Various temperature zones are switched to cold temperature zones.
在冷凍室13,被配置載置貯藏品的冷凍室箱13A、與被配置於冷凍室箱13A之下的冷凍室箱60。冷凍室箱60對應於本發明的收容容器。進而,在蔬菜室14,被配置載置貯藏品的蔬菜室箱14A及蔬菜室箱14B。冷凍室箱60係由樹脂所構成。冷凍室箱60係從底部往上部變寬。即,冷凍室箱60 的橫側面成為傾斜面。這是為了從模具易拔出所成形的冷凍室箱60。 In the freezer compartment 13, a freezer compartment box 13A on which storage items are placed and a freezer compartment box 60 disposed below the freezer compartment box 13A are arranged. The freezer compartment box 60 corresponds to a storage container of the present invention. Further, in the vegetable room 14, a vegetable room box 14A and a vegetable room box 14B on which storage items are stored are arranged. The freezer compartment box 60 is made of resin. The freezer compartment box 60 is widened from the bottom to the upper part. That is, the lateral surface of the freezer compartment box 60 is an inclined surface. This is to facilitate the extraction of the formed freezer compartment box 60 from the mold.
在冰箱1的框體2,被搭載壓縮冷媒的壓縮機20、與作用為蒸發器的熱交換器21。壓縮機20係被設置在框體2的底部形成的機械室15。熱交換器21係冰箱1中的冷卻器,並被配置於比壓縮機20更上方。又,雖省略圖示,在冰箱1,例如被搭載作用為散熱器的散熱管及使冷媒降壓的降壓機構。而且,冰箱1係包括將壓縮機20、散熱管、降壓機構以及熱交換器21連接所構成之冷凍循環。降壓機構係可採用例如毛細管等。 In the housing 2 of the refrigerator 1, a compressor 20 for compressing a refrigerant and a heat exchanger 21 functioning as an evaporator are mounted. The compressor 20 is a machine room 15 formed in the bottom of the housing 2. The heat exchanger 21 is a cooler in the refrigerator 1 and is disposed above the compressor 20. Although not shown in the drawings, the refrigerator 1 is equipped with, for example, a radiator pipe that functions as a radiator and a pressure reducing mechanism that reduces the pressure of the refrigerant. Further, the refrigerator 1 includes a refrigeration cycle in which a compressor 20, a heat pipe, a pressure reducing mechanism, and a heat exchanger 21 are connected. The pressure reducing mechanism may be, for example, a capillary tube.
在冰箱1之框體2,被搭載將以熱交換器21所冷卻之空氣(冷氣)供給至冷藏室10等之各室的冷卻用風扇22。冷卻用風扇22係被配置於熱交換器21之上。從冷卻用風扇22所送風之冷氣係經由冷藏室導管30及切換室導管32,被供給至冷藏室10、製冰室11、切換室12以及冷凍室13。此外,冷藏室10內之冷氣經由所通過的回流風路(省略圖示)被供給至蔬菜室14。而且,蔬菜室14內之冷氣係經由蔬菜室導管31回到熱交換器21。 The casing 2 of the refrigerator 1 is equipped with a cooling fan 22 that supplies air (cold air) cooled by the heat exchanger 21 to each of the refrigerator compartment 10 and the like. The cooling fan 22 is arranged on the heat exchanger 21. The cold air sent from the cooling fan 22 is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 10, the ice-making compartment 11, the switching compartment 12, and the freezing compartment 13 through the refrigerating compartment duct 30 and the switching compartment duct 32. In addition, the cold air in the refrigerator compartment 10 is supplied to the vegetable compartment 14 via a return air passage (not shown) passing therethrough. The cold air in the vegetable compartment 14 is returned to the heat exchanger 21 through the vegetable compartment duct 31.
此外,在冰箱1,雖省略圖示,被搭載檢測出貯藏室之溫度的溫度檢測感測器及控制裝置,該控制裝置係根據溫度檢測感測器的檢測溫度,控制冷卻用風扇22之回轉數、冷藏室用擋板24及切換室用擋板23的開閉。溫度檢測感測器係例如可由測溫電阻器等所構成。控制裝置係亦控制壓縮機20之運轉、停止、回轉數等,例如,由被組裝微電腦之控制基板 等所構成。 In addition, although the refrigerator 1 is not shown, a temperature detection sensor and a control device that detect the temperature of the storage room are installed. The control device controls the rotation of the cooling fan 22 based on the temperature detected by the temperature detection sensor The opening and closing of the refrigerating compartment shutter 24 and the switching compartment shutter 23. The temperature detection sensor may be composed of, for example, a temperature measurement resistor. The control device also controls the operation, stop, and number of revolutions of the compressor 20, for example, it is constituted by a control board or the like that is assembled with a microcomputer.
[關於冷凍室13] [About the freezer compartment 13]
第4圖係實施形態的冰箱1之拉出冷凍室門7之狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where the freezer compartment door 7 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment is pulled out.
第5圖係從上側觀察實施形態之冰箱之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator according to the embodiment as viewed from the upper side.
第6圖係實施形態之冰箱之冷凍室13的說明圖。 Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the freezer compartment 13 of the refrigerator of the embodiment.
此外,在第4圖,省略冷凍室箱60及冷凍室箱13A的圖示。又,在第4圖,本來支撐構件41及轉動構件42係被可動軌道40遮住而看不到,但是為了便於說明,而圖示支撐構件41及轉動構件42。 In FIG. 4, illustrations of the freezer compartment box 60 and the freezer compartment box 13A are omitted. In FIG. 4, the support member 41 and the rotation member 42 are originally hidden by the movable rail 40 and cannot be seen. However, the support member 41 and the rotation member 42 are illustrated for convenience of explanation.
冰箱100包括冷凍室門7、被安裝於冷凍室門7之一對可動軌道40、支撐可動軌道40之一對支撐構件41以及支撐可動軌道40之一對固定軌道43。又,冰箱100包括隔開製冰室11及切換室12與冷凍室13的隔開構件45、及隔開冷凍室13與蔬菜室14的隔開構件44。進而,冰箱100包括補強構件46,該補強構件46係一端被設置於一方的可動軌道40,另一端被設置於另一方的可動軌道40。一對可動軌道40係對應於本發明的第1可動軌道及第2可動軌道。一對支撐構件41係對應於本發明之第1支撐構件及第2支撐構件。一對固定軌道43係對應於本發明之第1固定軌道及第2固定軌道。補強構件46係對應於本發明的第1補強構件。 The refrigerator 100 includes a freezer compartment door 7, a pair of movable rails 40 mounted on the freezer compartment door 7, a pair of support members 41 that support the movable rail 40, and a pair of fixed rails 43 that support the movable rail 40. The refrigerator 100 includes a partition member 45 that partitions the ice-making chamber 11 and the switching chamber 12 and the freezer compartment 13, and a partition member 44 that partitions the freezer compartment 13 and the vegetable compartment 14. Further, the refrigerator 100 includes a reinforcing member 46 which is provided at one end on one movable rail 40 and the other end is provided on the other movable rail 40. The pair of movable rails 40 corresponds to a first movable rail and a second movable rail of the present invention. The pair of support members 41 correspond to a first support member and a second support member of the present invention. The pair of fixed rails 43 corresponds to the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail of the present invention. The reinforcing member 46 corresponds to a first reinforcing member of the present invention.
冷凍室門7係前面部成為設計面。冷凍室門7具有開閉冷凍室13之功能。藉由使用者使冷凍室門7在前後移 動,冷凍室13係開閉。一對可動軌道40被安裝於冷凍室門7的後面部。可動軌道40係藉例如螺絲等的固定手段,被安裝於冷凍室門7。 The front part of the freezer door 7 is a design surface. The freezer compartment door 7 has a function of opening and closing the freezer compartment 13. When the user moves the freezer compartment door 7 back and forth, the freezer compartment 13 is opened and closed. A pair of movable rails 40 are attached to the rear part of the freezer compartment door 7. The movable rail 40 is fixed to the freezer compartment door 7 by a fixing means such as a screw.
可動軌道40係被設置成與方向Dr1平行。可動軌道40係在方向Dr1及方向Dr1的相反方向移動自如。可動軌道40係藉支撐構件41所支撐。轉動構件42被安裝於可動軌道40。即,冰箱1包括一對轉動構件42。一對轉動構件42係對應於本發明的第1轉動構件及第2轉動構件。拉出冷凍室門7時,轉動構件42在固定軌道43上滾動。藉此,可減輕使用者拉出冷凍室門7的力。可動軌道40之前側的端部被安裝於冷凍室門7,轉動構件42被安裝於可動軌道40之內側的端部。補強構件46被設置於可動軌道40。冷凍室箱60被載置於可動軌道40上。即,可動軌道40具有支撐冷凍室箱60之功能。因為冷凍室箱60係從可動軌道40拆下自如,所以使用者係易打掃冷凍室箱60。 The movable rail 40 is provided in parallel with the direction Dr1. The movable rail 40 moves freely in the direction Dr1 and the direction opposite to the direction Dr1. The movable rail 40 is supported by a support member 41. The rotating member 42 is attached to the movable rail 40. That is, the refrigerator 1 includes a pair of rotating members 42. The pair of rotating members 42 corresponds to a first rotating member and a second rotating member of the present invention. When the freezer compartment door 7 is pulled out, the rotating member 42 rolls on the fixed rail 43. This can reduce the force with which the user pulls out the freezer door 7. An end portion on the front side of the movable rail 40 is attached to the freezer compartment door 7, and a rotating member 42 is attached to an end portion inside the movable rail 40. The reinforcing member 46 is provided on the movable rail 40. The freezer compartment box 60 is placed on the movable rail 40. That is, the movable rail 40 has a function of supporting the freezer compartment box 60. Since the freezer compartment box 60 is detachable from the movable rail 40, the user can easily clean the freezer compartment box 60.
由隔開構件44、隔開構件45以及內箱2t2等形成冷凍室13。而且,冷凍室13係被內箱2t2的第1面2A、內箱2t2的第2面2B、隔開構件44的上面44A以及隔開構件45的下面45B所包圍。第1面2A與第2面2B係相向。第1面2A與第2面2B係與方向Dr2正交。一方之固定軌道43被固定於第1面2A,另一方之固定軌道43被固定於第2面2B。 The freezing chamber 13 is formed by the partition member 44, the partition member 45, the inner case 2t2, and the like. The freezer compartment 13 is surrounded by the first surface 2A of the inner box 2t2, the second surface 2B of the inner box 2t2, the upper surface 44A of the partition member 44 and the lower surface 45B of the partition member 45. The first surface 2A and the second surface 2B face each other. The first surface 2A and the second surface 2B are orthogonal to the direction Dr2. One fixed rail 43 is fixed to the first surface 2A, and the other fixed rail 43 is fixed to the second surface 2B.
補強構件46的一端係被設置於一方的可動軌道40,補強構件46的另一端係被設置於另一方的可動軌道40。補強構件46與可動軌道40係亦可被固定,亦可未被固定。補 強構件46具有抑制冷凍室箱60之彎曲的功能。補強構件46係板狀構件。在冷凍室箱60內被載置貯藏品時,因貯藏品的重量,冷凍室箱60可能彎曲。藉由將補強構件46設置於可動軌道40,支撐冷凍室箱60之構件的面積不僅係可動軌道40的面積,而且亦加上補強構件46的面積。因此,可抑制冷凍室箱60的彎曲,而可避免冷凍室箱60損壞等。 One end of the reinforcing member 46 is provided on one movable rail 40, and the other end of the reinforcing member 46 is provided on the other movable rail 40. The reinforcing member 46 and the movable rail 40 may be fixed or unfixed. The reinforcing member 46 has a function of suppressing bending of the freezer compartment box 60. The reinforcing member 46 is a plate-like member. When the storage compartment is placed in the freezer compartment box 60, the freezer compartment box 60 may bend due to the weight of the storage compartment. By providing the reinforcing member 46 on the movable rail 40, the area of the member supporting the freezer compartment box 60 is not only the area of the movable rail 40 but also the area of the reinforcing member 46. Therefore, the bending of the freezer compartment box 60 can be suppressed, and damage to the freezer compartment box 60 can be avoided.
第7圖係從橫向觀察實施形態之冰箱的冷凍室13之冷凍室門7、固定軌道43、可動軌道40以及冷凍室箱60的圖。第8圖係表示在方向Dr1拉入冷凍室門7的構造。第9圖係表示第1止動器47A等之構造。 Fig. 7 is a view of the freezer compartment door 7, the fixed rail 43, the movable rail 40, and the freezer compartment box 60 of the freezer compartment 13 of the refrigerator of the embodiment viewed from the side. FIG. 8 shows a structure where the freezer compartment door 7 is pulled in in the direction Dr1. Fig. 9 shows the structure of the first stopper 47A and the like.
第10圖係表示實施形態的冰箱1之拉出冷凍室門7之狀態。 Fig. 10 shows a state where the freezer compartment door 7 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment is pulled out.
第11圖係表示實施形態的冰箱1之比第10圖之狀態更拉出門之狀態。 FIG. 11 shows a state where the refrigerator 1 of the embodiment is pulled out more than the state shown in FIG. 10.
第12圖係實施形態的冰箱1之固定軌道43及其周邊的說明圖。 FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of the fixed rail 43 and its surroundings of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
可動軌道40包括與支撐構件41接觸的鉤部40C。鉤部40C包括第8圖所示的傾斜面部47C、第9圖所示之第1止動器47A及第2止動器47B。傾斜面部47C係朝向方向Dr1向下側傾斜。因此,在以冷凍室門7關閉冷凍室13時,冷凍室門7被拉入。藉此,抑制使用者關閉冷凍室門7時之動作的負擔。又,藉由冰箱1包括傾斜面部47C,可防止冷凍室13意外地被打開。又,從冷凍室13拉出冷凍室門7時,支撐構件41與第1止動器47A接觸。在第10圖表示此時之狀態。進 而,從冷凍室13拉出冷凍室門7時,支撐構件41與第2止動器47B接觸。在第11圖表示此時之狀態。 The movable rail 40 includes a hook portion 40C that is in contact with the support member 41. The hook portion 40C includes an inclined surface portion 47C shown in FIG. 8, a first stopper 47A and a second stopper 47B shown in FIG. 9. The inclined surface 47C is inclined downward in the direction Dr1. Therefore, when the freezer compartment 13 is closed with the freezer compartment door 7, the freezer compartment door 7 is pulled in. This suppresses the burden on the user when the user closes the freezer door 7. In addition, since the refrigerator 1 includes the inclined surface portion 47C, the freezer compartment 13 can be prevented from being accidentally opened. When the freezer compartment door 7 is pulled out from the freezer compartment 13, the support member 41 comes into contact with the first stopper 47A. Fig. 10 shows the state at this time. When the freezer compartment door 7 is pulled out from the freezer compartment 13, the support member 41 comes into contact with the second stopper 47B. The state at this time is shown in FIG. 11.
支撐構件41係被設置於冷凍室13的前側。即,在冷凍室門7封閉冷凍室13之狀態,支撐構件41係接近冷凍室門7的後面部。又,支撐構件41係被設置於冷凍室13的下側。一方之支撐構件41係被固定於第1面2A。另一方之支撐構件41係被固定於第2面2B。 The support member 41 is provided on the front side of the freezer compartment 13. That is, in a state where the freezer compartment door 7 closes the freezer compartment 13, the support member 41 approaches the rear part of the freezer compartment door 7. The support member 41 is provided below the freezer compartment 13. One support member 41 is fixed to the first surface 2A. The other support member 41 is fixed to the second surface 2B.
固定軌道43係被設置於隔開構件44上。固定軌道43的下部係與隔開構件44接觸。一方之固定軌道43係在與內箱2t2之第1面2A接觸的狀態被固定於第1面2A。另一方之固定軌道43係在與內箱2t2之第2面2B接觸的狀態被固定於第2面2B。固定軌道43係被設置於支撐構件41的下側。一方的固定軌道43係被配置於一方的可動軌道40與第1面2A之間。又,另一方的固定軌道43係被配置於另一方的可動軌道40與第2面2B之間。轉動構件42係在固定軌道43上轉動。固定軌道43係被設置成與方向Dr1平行。固定軌道43的一部分係被插入隔開構件44。固定軌道43等之細部的構造係在後述之第13圖~第17圖說明。 The fixed rail 43 is provided on the partition member 44. The lower portion of the fixed rail 43 is in contact with the partition member 44. One of the fixed rails 43 is fixed to the first surface 2A while being in contact with the first surface 2A of the inner box 2t2. The other fixed rail 43 is fixed to the second surface 2B in a state in contact with the second surface 2B of the inner box 2t2. The fixed rail 43 is provided below the support member 41. The one fixed rail 43 is arranged between the one movable rail 40 and the first surface 2A. The other fixed rail 43 is disposed between the other movable rail 40 and the second surface 2B. The rotating member 42 rotates on a fixed rail 43. The fixed rail 43 is provided in parallel with the direction Dr1. A part of the fixed rail 43 is inserted into the partition member 44. The detailed structure of the fixed rail 43 and the like will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 17 described later.
隔開構件44具有隔開冷凍室13與蔬菜室14之功能。隔開構件44包含上面44A及下面44B。上面44A係面臨冷凍室13,下面44B係面臨蔬菜室14。固定軌道43被設置於隔開構件44。 The partition member 44 has a function of partitioning the freezing compartment 13 and the vegetable compartment 14. The partition member 44 includes an upper surface 44A and a lower surface 44B. The upper surface 44A faces the freezing compartment 13 and the lower surface 44B faces the vegetable compartment 14. The fixed rail 43 is provided on the partition member 44.
隔開構件45具有隔開製冰室11及切換室12與蔬菜室14之功能。隔開構件45包含上面45A及下面45B。上面45A係 面臨製冰室11及切換室12,下面45B係面臨冷凍室13。 The partition member 45 has a function of partitioning the ice-making chamber 11, the switching chamber 12, and the vegetable chamber 14. The partition member 45 includes an upper surface 45A and a lower surface 45B. The upper 45A faces the ice-making chamber 11 and the switching chamber 12, and the lower 45B faces the freezing chamber 13.
[固定軌道43等之詳細的說明] [Detailed description of the fixed rail 43 and the like]
第13圖係實施形態的冰箱1之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的分解立體圖。 FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第14圖係實施形態的冰箱1之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的正視圖。 FIG. 14 is a front view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第15圖係從橫向觀察實施形態的冰箱1之隔開構件44及固定軌道43的圖。 Fig. 15 is a view of the partition member 44 and the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment as viewed from the side.
第16圖係表示固定軌道43、可動軌道40、轉動構件42以及支撐構件41的剖面圖,第17圖係表示可動軌道40及轉動構件42的剖面圖。 FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the fixed rail 43, the movable rail 40, the rotating member 42, and the support member 41, and FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the movable rail 40 and the rotating member 42.
可動軌道40包括載置部40A、壁部40B以及鉤部40C。 The movable rail 40 includes a mounting portion 40A, a wall portion 40B, and a hook portion 40C.
載置部40A係被載置冷凍室箱60。載置部40A係平板構件。載置部40A具有長方形。載置部40A之長度方向係方向Dr1,載置部40A之寬度方向係方向Dr2。補強構件46被設置於載置部40A(參照第4圖)。在與載置部40A之長度方向平行的端部,連接壁部40B。 The placing section 40A is placed on the freezer compartment box 60. The mounting portion 40A is a flat plate member. The mounting portion 40A has a rectangular shape. The length direction of the mounting portion 40A is the direction Dr1, and the width direction of the mounting portion 40A is the direction Dr2. The reinforcing member 46 is provided in the mounting portion 40A (see FIG. 4). The wall part 40B is connected to the edge part parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mounting part 40A.
壁部40B係連接載置部40A與鉤部40C。壁部40B的下端部係與載置部40A連接,壁部40B的上端部係與鉤部40C連接。壁部40B係被配置於冷凍室箱60與固定軌道43之間。 The wall portion 40B connects the mounting portion 40A and the hook portion 40C. The lower end portion of the wall portion 40B is connected to the mounting portion 40A, and the upper end portion of the wall portion 40B is connected to the hook portion 40C. The wall portion 40B is arranged between the freezer compartment box 60 and the fixed rail 43.
鉤部40C係由支撐構件41所支撐。鉤部40C係形成凸緣狀。鉤部40C係被配置於比載置部40A及壁部40B更上側。 又,鉤部40C係被配置於比轉動構件42及固定軌道43更上側。上述之第1止動器47A、第2止動器47B以及傾斜面部47C被形成於鉤部40C。 The hook portion 40C is supported by the support member 41. The hook portion 40C is formed in a flange shape. The hook portion 40C is disposed above the mounting portion 40A and the wall portion 40B. The hook portion 40C is disposed on the upper side than the rotation member 42 and the fixed rail 43. The first stopper 47A, the second stopper 47B, and the inclined surface portion 47C are formed in the hook portion 40C.
支撐構件41包括軸41A與輥41B。 The support member 41 includes a shaft 41A and a roller 41B.
軸41A具有將輥41B支撐成轉動自如之功能。一方之支撐構件41的軸41A係與內箱2t2的第1面2A連接。又,另一方之支撐構件41的軸41A係與內箱2t2的第2面2B連接。 The shaft 41A has a function of supporting the roller 41B to rotate freely. The shaft 41A of one of the support members 41 is connected to the first surface 2A of the inner box 2t2. The shaft 41A of the other supporting member 41 is connected to the second surface 2B of the inner box 2t2.
輥41B係轉動自如地被設置於軸41A。輥41B係與鉤部40C接觸。可動軌道40與方向Dr1平行地移動時,輥41B轉動。藉此,支撐構件41係不僅支撐可動軌道40,而且可抑制使用者使冷凍室門7移動時之動作的負擔。 The roller 41B is rotatably provided on the shaft 41A. The roller 41B is in contact with the hook portion 40C. When the movable rail 40 moves parallel to the direction Dr1, the roller 41B rotates. With this, the support member 41 not only supports the movable rail 40, but also suppresses the burden on the user when the user moves the freezer door 7.
轉動構件42包括軸42A與輥42B。 The rotating member 42 includes a shaft 42A and a roller 42B.
軸42A具有將輥42B支撐成轉動自如之功能。軸42A係被安裝於可動軌道40。軸42A係例如被安裝於可動軌道40的壁部40B。 The shaft 42A has a function of supporting the roller 42B to rotate freely. The shaft 42A is attached to the movable rail 40. The shaft 42A is, for example, attached to a wall portion 40B of the movable rail 40.
輥42B係轉動自如地被設置於軸42A。輥42B係與固定軌道43接觸。可動軌道40與方向Dr1平行地移動時,輥42B轉動。藉此,可抑制使用者使冷凍室門7移動時之動作的負擔。 The roller 42B is rotatably provided on the shaft 42A. The roller 42B is in contact with the fixed rail 43. When the movable rail 40 moves parallel to the direction Dr1, the roller 42B rotates. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the burden on the user when the user moves the freezer door 7.
固定軌道43的一部分係被插入隔開構件44。此外,亦可固定軌道43係藉壓入被插入隔開構件44。又,亦可固定軌道43係被插入隔開構件44的部分與隔開構件44連結。作為固定軌道43與隔開構件44之連結構造,例如可採用爪構造。固定軌道43係從隔開構件44拆裝自如。因此,在固定軌 道43損壞等時更換係容易。又,固定軌道43係與隔開構件44是不同的構件,但是藉由固定軌道43被安裝於隔開構件44,固定軌道43與隔開構件44係成為一體。 A part of the fixed rail 43 is inserted into the partition member 44. In addition, the fixed rail 43 may be inserted into the partition member 44 by press-fitting. The fixed rail 43 may be connected to the partition member 44 at a portion where the partition member 44 is inserted. As a connection structure of the fixed rail 43 and the partition member 44, a claw structure can be used, for example. The fixed rail 43 is detachable from the partition member 44. Therefore, it is easy to replace the system when the fixed rail 43 is damaged or the like. The fixed rail 43 is a separate member from the partition member 44. However, the fixed rail 43 is attached to the partition member 44 so that the fixed rail 43 and the partition member 44 are integrated.
固定軌道43包括底部43A、下部43B、上部43C、接觸面部43D、導引部43E以及進深部43F。冰箱1係包括一對固定軌道43。因此,冰箱1包括一對底部43A、一對下部43B、一對上部43C、一對接觸面部43D、一對導引部43E以及一對進深部43F。一對下部43B係對應於本發明之第1下部及第2下部。 The fixed rail 43 includes a bottom portion 43A, a lower portion 43B, an upper portion 43C, a contact surface portion 43D, a guide portion 43E, and a depth portion 43F. The refrigerator 1 includes a pair of fixed rails 43. Therefore, the refrigerator 1 includes a pair of bottom portions 43A, a pair of lower portions 43B, a pair of upper portions 43C, a pair of contact surface portions 43D, a pair of guide portions 43E, and a pair of deep portions 43F. The pair of lower portions 43B correspond to the first lower portion and the second lower portion of the present invention.
底部43A具有支撐冷凍室箱60之貯藏品、冷凍室箱60、可動軌道40以及轉動構件42之功能。即,底部43A係承受冷凍室箱60之貯藏品、冷凍室箱60、可動軌道40以及轉動構件42之負載。底部43A係被設置成與隔開構件44的上面44A上接觸。底部43A係與接觸面部43D連接。底部43A包括支撐面43A1與底面43A2。底部43A的上面是支撐面43A1。支撐面43A1係轉動構件42的輥42B移動。底面43A2係與隔開構件44的上面44A接觸。冰箱1包括一對支撐面43A1。一對支撐面43A1係對應於本發明之第1支撐面及第2支撐面。 The bottom 43A has a function of supporting the storage compartment of the freezer compartment box 60, the freezer compartment box 60, the movable rail 40, and the rotating member 42. That is, the bottom 43A receives the load of the freezer compartment box 60, the freezer compartment box 60, the movable rail 40, and the rotating member 42. The bottom 43A is provided in contact with the upper surface 44A of the partition member 44. The bottom 43A is connected to the contact surface 43D. The bottom 43A includes a support surface 43A1 and a bottom surface 43A2. The upper surface of the bottom portion 43A is a support surface 43A1. The support surface 43A1 moves the roller 42B of the rotation member 42. The bottom surface 43A2 is in contact with the upper surface 44A of the partition member 44. The refrigerator 1 includes a pair of support surfaces 43A1. The pair of support surfaces 43A1 corresponds to the first support surface and the second support surface of the present invention.
下部43B係被設置於固定軌道43的突出部。下部43B係被設置於比底部43A更下側。下部43B係被插入凹部44C。下部43B係與接觸面部43D的下端連接。下部43B係以在方向Dr1方向排列的方式被設置2個。此外,下部43B的個數係不是被限定為2個,亦可是1個,亦可是3個以上。下部 43B亦可是被壓入凹部44C之形態,係亦可是與凹部44C連結之形態。因為冰箱1係包括固定軌道43,所以冰箱1係包括一對凹部44C。一對凹部44C係對應於本發明之第1凹部及第2凹部。 The lower portion 43B is provided on a protruding portion of the fixed rail 43. The lower portion 43B is provided on a lower side than the bottom portion 43A. The lower portion 43B is inserted into the recessed portion 44C. The lower portion 43B is connected to the lower end of the contact surface portion 43D. The lower portion 43B is provided in two so as to be aligned in the direction Dr1. The number of the lower portion 43B is not limited to two, but may be one, or may be three or more. The lower portion 43B may be in the form of being pressed into the concave portion 44C, or may be in the form of being connected to the concave portion 44C. Since the refrigerator 1 includes the fixing rail 43, the refrigerator 1 includes a pair of recessed portions 44C. The pair of concave portions 44C corresponds to the first concave portion and the second concave portion of the present invention.
上部43C係形成被插入固定構件48的複數個孔。固定構件48係被插入上部43C,固定構件48的端部係與內箱2t2連接。固定構件48係例如可由螺絲等所構成。舉例說明固定構件48的個數及上部43C的孔係3個的情況,但是不是被限定為該個數。上部43C係被設置於底部43A及下部43B的上側。又,上部43C係被設置於接觸面部43D及導引部43E的上側。上部43C係與接觸面部43D一起與內箱2t2接觸。上部43C係與接觸面部43D的上端連接。 The upper portion 43C is formed with a plurality of holes to be inserted into the fixing member 48. The fixing member 48 is inserted into the upper portion 43C, and an end portion of the fixing member 48 is connected to the inner box 2t2. The fixing member 48 may be composed of, for example, screws. The case where the number of the fixing members 48 and three holes in the upper portion 43C are exemplified will be described, but it is not limited to this number. The upper portion 43C is provided above the bottom portion 43A and the lower portion 43B. The upper portion 43C is provided above the contact surface portion 43D and the guide portion 43E. The upper portion 43C is in contact with the inner box 2t2 together with the contact surface portion 43D. The upper portion 43C is connected to the upper end of the contact surface portion 43D.
固定構件48被設置於接觸面部43D時,具有固定構件48與轉動構件42發生干涉的可能性。因為在冰箱1固定構件48被設置於上部43C,所以可避免這種干涉。上部43C係與接觸面部43D連接。 When the fixing member 48 is provided on the contact surface portion 43D, there is a possibility that the fixing member 48 and the rotating member 42 may interfere with each other. Since the fixing member 48 is provided in the upper portion 43C in the refrigerator 1, such interference can be avoided. The upper portion 43C is connected to the contact surface portion 43D.
接觸面部43D包含與轉動構件42相向的面、及與內箱2t2接觸的面。因為接觸面部43D係以面與內箱2t2接觸,所以可將固定軌道43堅固地固定於內箱2t2。 The contact surface portion 43D includes a surface facing the rotating member 42 and a surface contacting the inner case 2t2. Since the contact surface 43D is in surface contact with the inner box 2t2, the fixing rail 43 can be firmly fixed to the inner box 2t2.
導引部43E係與底部43A相向。導引部43E具有限制轉動構件42之上側之移動的功能。導引部43E係被設置於轉動構件42的上側。導引部43E係與接觸面部43D連接。 The guide portion 43E faces the bottom portion 43A. The guide portion 43E has a function of restricting movement on the upper side of the rotation member 42. The guide portion 43E is provided on the upper side of the rotation member 42. The guide portion 43E is connected to the contact surface portion 43D.
進深部43F係與底部43A之內側的端部及導引部 43E之內側的端部連接。進深部43F是固定軌道43的最內部。 The deep portion 43F is connected to an inner end portion of the bottom portion 43A and an inner end portion of the guide portion 43E. The deep portion 43F is the innermost portion of the fixed rail 43.
[關於隔開構件44及隔開構件45] [About partition member 44 and partition member 45]
第18圖係表示實施形態之冰箱1的隔開構件44之真空隔熱構件HI1及泡沫隔熱構件HI2的剖面圖。 FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the vacuum heat insulating member HI1 and the foam heat insulating member HI2 of the partition member 44 of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第19圖係表示實施形態之冰箱1的隔開構件45之真空隔熱構件HI3及泡沫隔熱構件HI4的說明圖。 FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram showing the vacuum heat insulating member HI3 and the foam heat insulating member HI4 of the partition member 45 of the refrigerator 1 of the embodiment.
隔開構件44包括第1面部44a與第2面部44b。第1面部44a包含接觸部44a1與周緣部44a2。又,隔開構件44包含下部43B所插入的凹部44C。 The partition member 44 includes a first surface portion 44a and a second surface portion 44b. The first surface portion 44a includes a contact portion 44a1 and a peripheral edge portion 44a2. The partition member 44 includes a recessed portion 44C into which the lower portion 43B is inserted.
凹部44C被形成於第1面部44a。在實施形態,因為下部43B是2個,所以凹部44C亦是2個。第1面部44a包含隔開構件44的上面44A。第1面部44a係可由樹脂所構成。凹部44C係與固定軌道43平行地被形成。 The recessed portion 44C is formed in the first surface portion 44a. In the embodiment, since the lower portion 43B is two, the recessed portion 44C is also two. The first surface portion 44 a includes an upper surface 44A of the partition member 44. The first surface portion 44a may be made of resin. The recess 44C is formed in parallel with the fixed rail 43.
接觸部44a1係第1面部44a中與真空隔熱構件HI1接觸的部分。周緣部44a2係第1面部44a中被設置於接觸部44a1之周緣的部分,並是未與真空隔熱構件HI1接觸的部分。凹部44C係被形成於第1面部44a中的周緣部44a2。 The contact portion 44a1 is a portion of the first surface portion 44a that is in contact with the vacuum heat insulating member HI1. The peripheral edge portion 44a2 is a portion of the first surface portion 44a provided at the peripheral edge of the contact portion 44a1, and is a portion that is not in contact with the vacuum heat insulating member HI1. The recessed portion 44C is formed in the peripheral edge portion 44a2 of the first surface portion 44a.
第2面部44b係被設置於比第1面部44a更下側。第2面部44b包含隔開構件44的下面44B。 The second face portion 44b is provided on a lower side than the first face portion 44a. The second surface portion 44 b includes a lower surface 44B of the partition member 44.
真空隔熱構件HI1與泡沫隔熱構件HI2被設置於第1面部44a與第2面部44b之間。真空隔熱構件HI1係被設置成與第1面部44a接觸,泡沫隔熱構件HI2係被設置於真空隔熱構件HI1之周圍及真空隔熱構件HI1的下側。因為真空隔熱構件HI1與第1面部44a接觸,所以抑制冷凍室13之冷熱 向蔬菜室14傳達之效果變高。又,因為凹部44C係形成於第1面部44a中的周緣部44a2,所以可避免因凹部44C與真空隔熱構件HI1發生干涉,而真空隔熱構件HI1損壞等。 The vacuum heat insulating member HI1 and the foam heat insulating member HI2 are provided between the first surface portion 44a and the second surface portion 44b. The vacuum heat insulating member HI1 is provided in contact with the first surface portion 44a, and the foam heat insulating member HI2 is provided around the vacuum heat insulating member HI1 and below the vacuum heat insulating member HI1. Since the vacuum heat insulating member HI1 is in contact with the first surface portion 44a, the effect of suppressing the heat and cold of the freezer compartment 13 from being transmitted to the vegetable compartment 14 is increased. In addition, since the recessed portion 44C is formed on the peripheral edge portion 44a2 of the first surface portion 44a, it is possible to avoid damage to the vacuum insulation member HI1 due to interference between the recessed portion 44C and the vacuum insulation member HI1.
隔開構件45包括第3面部45a與第4面部45b。第3面部45a包含上面45A。第4面部45b包含下面45B。在隔開構件45,亦被設置真空隔熱構件HI3及泡沫隔熱構件HI4。即,第3面部45a與第4面部45b之間,被配置真空隔熱構件HI3及泡沫隔熱構件HI4。真空隔熱構件HI3係被設置成與第4面部45b接觸,泡沫隔熱構件HI4係被設置於真空隔熱構件HI3之周圍及真空隔熱構件HI3的上側。因為真空隔熱構件HI3與第4面部45b接觸,所以抑制冷凍室13之冷熱向切換室12傳達之效果變高。 The partition member 45 includes a third surface portion 45a and a fourth surface portion 45b. The third face 45a includes an upper surface 45A. The fourth face 45b includes the lower face 45B. The partition member 45 is also provided with a vacuum heat insulating member HI3 and a foam heat insulating member HI4. That is, between the third surface portion 45a and the fourth surface portion 45b, a vacuum heat insulating member HI3 and a foam heat insulating member HI4 are disposed. The vacuum heat insulating member HI3 is provided so as to be in contact with the fourth surface portion 45b. The foam heat insulating member HI4 is provided around the vacuum heat insulating member HI3 and above the vacuum heat insulating member HI3. Since the vacuum heat insulating member HI3 is in contact with the fourth surface portion 45b, the effect of suppressing the heat and cold of the freezing chamber 13 from being transmitted to the switching chamber 12 is increased.
[實施形態之效果] [Effect of the implementation form]
冰箱1包括隔開構件44、及與隔開構件44之第1面部44a係分開的固定軌道43。因此,即使構成第1面部44a之樹脂的厚度、與構成固定軌道43之樹脂的厚度相異,亦因為第1面部44a與固定軌道43係分別地成形,所以可避免隔開構件44之成形不良及固定軌道43之成形不良。 The refrigerator 1 includes a partition member 44 and a fixed rail 43 that is separated from the first surface portion 44 a of the partition member 44. Therefore, even if the thickness of the resin constituting the first surface portion 44a and the thickness of the resin constituting the fixed rail 43 are different, since the first surface portion 44a and the fixed rail 43 are separately formed, defective formation of the partition member 44 can be avoided. And the formation of the fixed rail 43 is defective.
又,固定軌道43係被設置於隔開構件44上。即,固定軌道43係被配置於冷凍室13的下側。因此,冷凍室箱60的上部60A(參照第12圖)係不必配置於比固定軌道43更靠近在方向Dr2之冷凍室13的中心。即,亦可冷凍室箱60的上部60A被配置於固定軌道43之上。因此,冰箱1係可擴大冷凍室箱60之與方向Dr2平行的寬度,而可抑制容積變小。 The fixed rail 43 is provided on the partition member 44. That is, the fixed rail 43 is arranged below the freezer compartment 13. Therefore, the upper part 60A (refer to FIG. 12) of the freezer compartment box 60 need not be disposed closer to the center of the freezer compartment 13 in the direction Dr2 than the fixed rail 43. That is, the upper part 60A of the freezer compartment box 60 may be arranged on the fixed rail 43. Therefore, the refrigerator 1 can expand the width of the freezer compartment box 60 parallel to the direction Dr2, and can suppress the reduction in volume.
[第1變形例] [First Modification]
第20圖係實施形態之冰箱1的第1變形例。 Fig. 20 is a first modification of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
第1變形例之冰箱1係不僅包括補強構件46,還包括補強構件46B及補強構件46C。補強構件46B係對應於本發明之第2補強構件。補強構件46C係對應於本發明之第3補強構件。補強構件46B係一端被設置於一方的可動軌道40,另一端被設置於另一方的可動軌道40。補強構件46B係被設置於比補強構件46更靠近冷凍室門7。補強構件46B係板狀構件。補強構件46C係一端被設置於補強構件46,另一端被設置於補強構件46B。補強構件46C亦係板狀構件。補強構件46B係亦可被固定於可動軌道40,亦可未被固定。補強構件46C係亦可被固定於補強構件46及補強構件46B,亦可未被固定。 The refrigerator 1 of the first modification includes not only the reinforcing member 46 but also a reinforcing member 46B and a reinforcing member 46C. The reinforcing member 46B corresponds to a second reinforcing member of the present invention. The reinforcing member 46C corresponds to a third reinforcing member of the present invention. One end of the reinforcing member 46B is provided on one movable rail 40 and the other end is provided on the other movable rail 40. The reinforcing member 46B is provided closer to the freezing compartment door 7 than the reinforcing member 46. The reinforcing member 46B is a plate-like member. One end of the reinforcing member 46C is provided on the reinforcing member 46, and the other end is provided on the reinforcing member 46B. The reinforcing member 46C is also a plate-like member. The reinforcing member 46B may be fixed to the movable rail 40 or may not be fixed. The reinforcing member 46C may be fixed to the reinforcing member 46 and the reinforcing member 46B, or may not be fixed.
第1變形例之冰箱1係藉由不僅包括補強構件46,還包括補強構件46B及補強構件46C,可更擴大支撐冷凍室箱60之構件的面積。藉此,可更抑制冷凍室箱60的彎曲,而可避免冷凍室箱60損壞等。 The refrigerator 1 of the first modification example includes not only the reinforcing member 46 but also the reinforcing member 46B and the reinforcing member 46C, so that the area of the member supporting the freezer compartment box 60 can be further increased. Accordingly, the bending of the freezer compartment box 60 can be more suppressed, and damage to the freezer compartment box 60 can be avoided.
[第2變形例] [Second Modification]
第21圖係實施形態之冰箱1的第2變形例。 Fig. 21 is a second modification of the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment.
實施形態係複數個下部43B被形成於固定軌道43的形態。第2變形例之冰箱1係固定軌道43的下部430B是單數。可是,下部430B之與方向Dr1平行的寬度係比下部43B之與方向Dr1平行的寬度更長。又,凹部440C之與方向Dr1平行的寬度亦成為和下部430B之與方向Dr1平行的寬度對應的大 小。下部430B之與方向Dr1平行的寬度係設定成固定軌道43之與方向Dr1平行的寬度之例如2/3以上即可。在第2變形例之冰箱1,亦可得到與實施形態之冰箱1相同的效果。 In the embodiment, a plurality of lower portions 43B are formed on the fixed rail 43. The lower part 430B of the fixed rail 43 of the refrigerator 1 of the second modification is singular. However, the width of the lower portion 430B parallel to the direction Dr1 is longer than the width of the lower portion 43B parallel to the direction Dr1. Further, the width of the recessed portion 440C parallel to the direction Dr1 is also the size corresponding to the width of the lower portion 430B parallel to the direction Dr1. The width of the lower portion 430B parallel to the direction Dr1 may be set to, for example, 2/3 or more of the width of the fixed rail 43 parallel to the direction Dr1. The refrigerator 1 according to the second modification can also obtain the same effects as the refrigerator 1 of the embodiment.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ??PCT/JP2017/014818 | 2017-04-11 | ||
| PCT/JP2017/014818 WO2018189808A1 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | Refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201837405A true TW201837405A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| TWI661167B TWI661167B (en) | 2019-06-01 |
Family
ID=63792449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107109620A TWI661167B (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-03-21 | Refrigerator |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6723441B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN108692506B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2017409223B2 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG11201906628WA (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI661167B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018189808A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2017409223B2 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2020-02-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Refrigerator |
| JP7108590B2 (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2022-07-28 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | refrigerator |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH116683A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 1999-01-12 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerator drawer structure |
| JP2001091148A (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-04-06 | Toshiba Corp | Structure of pull-out door in storage |
| JP4188313B2 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2008-11-26 | 株式会社東芝 | refrigerator |
| CN101675310B (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2012-02-22 | 株式会社东芝 | refrigerator |
| JP4189428B1 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-12-03 | 株式会社東芝 | Storage |
| US8931863B2 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2015-01-13 | General Electric Company | Consumer appliance drawer with improved anti-racking system |
| KR101944106B1 (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2019-01-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Refrigerator |
| JP5991903B2 (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2016-09-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | refrigerator |
| WO2016117033A1 (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| JP2017020755A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-26 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | refrigerator |
| AU2017409223B2 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2020-02-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Refrigerator |
-
2017
- 2017-04-11 AU AU2017409223A patent/AU2017409223B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-04-11 SG SG11201906628W patent/SG11201906628WA/en unknown
- 2017-04-11 WO PCT/JP2017/014818 patent/WO2018189808A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-04-11 JP JP2019512083A patent/JP6723441B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2018
- 2018-03-21 TW TW107109620A patent/TWI661167B/en active
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810298248.9A patent/CN108692506B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201820482491.1U patent/CN208475783U/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108692506B (en) | 2021-04-27 |
| SG11201906628WA (en) | 2019-10-30 |
| CN208475783U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
| CN108692506A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
| JP6723441B2 (en) | 2020-07-15 |
| TWI661167B (en) | 2019-06-01 |
| AU2017409223B2 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
| JPWO2018189808A1 (en) | 2019-11-14 |
| AU2017409223A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
| WO2018189808A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
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