TW201837289A - Method for reducing or preventing others from mistakenly unlocking wrong lock and device for using the method that helps reduce or prevent wrongfully unlocking among multiple locks - Google Patents
Method for reducing or preventing others from mistakenly unlocking wrong lock and device for using the method that helps reduce or prevent wrongfully unlocking among multiple locks Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種可減少發生開錯鎖的方法和運用該方法的鎖具裝置,尤指一種運用一種扣合裝置,或/及於主鎖具加入一個能與主鎖具幾乎是同時做開鎖或關鎖的一個或複數個第二鎖止元件,或/及於主鎖具中加入至少一陷阱式的鎖止元件,而使該鎖具裝置更具有減少或更防止他人開錯鎖之功能的方法或裝置。 The invention relates to a method for reducing the occurrence of open lock and a lock device using the same, in particular to a fastening device, and/or a main lock to be added to lock or lock at the same time as the main lock. One or more second locking elements, or/and at least one trap type locking element is incorporated into the main lock, such that the locking device further has a method or apparatus that reduces or prevents others from opening the wrong locking function.
現有市售之摩托車上的鎖大多是以增加一防護蓋來防止他人以他人的摩托車鑰匙來打開別人的摩托車鎖,這樣的設置雖然可以提升該鎖具的防護力,但是,因為人們的惰性,所以於路上我們可以看到多數具有防護蓋的摩托車常常把這功能給閒置了,好像連鎖個防護蓋都不樂意為之,因此,也該是以更方便的方式來增加摩托車鎖的防護能力的時候了。 Most of the locks on the currently available motorcycles are to add a protective cover to prevent others from using other people's motorcycle keys to open other people's motorcycle locks. This arrangement can enhance the protection of the locks, but because of people's Inert, so on the way we can see that most motorcycles with protective covers often leave this function idle, as if a chain of protective covers are not willing to do so, it is also more convenient to increase the motorcycle lock It's time to protect.
有人說,他家裏的門鎖鑰匙竟然可以來開啟公司的門鎖,他的公司對這件事情雖然感到很不悅,但是,該員工卻會因為惰性,而私自以自己家裏的門鎖鑰匙來開啟公司的門,為了避免類似的情形繼續來發生,因此,該是增加常用鎖的防護能力的時候了。 Some people say that his home door lock key can actually open the company's door lock. His company is very unhappy about this matter, but the employee will use his own home door lock because of inertia. The key to open the company's door, in order to avoid similar situations continue to happen, therefore, it is time to increase the protection capabilities of common locks.
大家都知道複合式的鎖其防護力會比較強,但是目前的複合式的鎖卻因為人們的惰性,而比較不受人們的歡迎(就像具有防護蓋的摩托車鎖一樣,似乎大多數人都沒在使用這功能),因此,如何讓複合式的鎖能變得更 容易使用,已經是該改進這問題的時候了。 Everyone knows that the composite lock will be more protective, but the current composite lock is less popular because of people's inertia (just like a motorcycle lock with a protective cover, it seems that most people I haven't used this feature yet, so it's time to improve the problem by making the composite lock easier to use.
大家都知道使用複合式的鎖具時,其防護力會比較強,因此,都會運用第二種鎖具來加強主鎖具的防盜開能力,例如,摩托車電門鎖+摩托車輪用的大鎖,或摩托車電門鎖+摩托車電門的防護蓋鎖,或是門鎖+門串鎖~等等的方式來提升主鎖的防盜開能力,但是,目前的這種分開式的複合式的鎖卻因為人們的惰性,造成很多人們都懶於使用第二鎖具來加強主鎖的防盜開能力;當我們走過市場時,就可以看到許多摩托車騎士們,並沒有使用防護蓋鎖來保護他的摩托車,或是使用摩托車輪用的大鎖來更保護他的摩托車,等到摩托車遺失了,才又後悔自己為什麽那麽懶,怎會沒有使用第二種鎖來提升防盜開的能力呢? Everyone knows that when using a composite lock, its protective force will be stronger. Therefore, the second type of lock will be used to strengthen the anti-theft ability of the main lock, for example, motorcycle electric door lock + large lock for motorcycle wheel, or motorcycle The electric door lock + the protective cover lock of the motorcycle electric door, or the door lock + door lock ~ etc. to improve the anti-theft opening ability of the main lock, but the current separate type of composite lock is because people The inertia caused many people to be lazy to use the second lock to strengthen the anti-theft ability of the main lock; when we walked through the market, we could see many motorcyclists who did not use protective cover locks to protect their motorcycles. The car, or the big lock used in the motorcycle wheel, protects his motorcycle. When the motorcycle is lost, he regrets why he is so lazy. How can he not use the second lock to improve the ability to open the burglar?
明明摩托車上有準備或有安裝了第二防護鎖(例如,摩托車輪用的大鎖或防護蓋鎖等之第二鎖具),那為什麽會有那麽多人不願意來隨手使用?經過觀察,發覺造成這樣的主因就是因為人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具,因此,解決複數鎖具之間能互開的這個問題,就成為本發明的主要目的。 It is obvious that there is a second protective lock installed on the motorcycle (for example, a large lock for a motorcycle wheel or a second lock for a protective cover lock), so why are so many people unwilling to use it? After observation, it was found that the main reason for this is that people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock. Therefore, it is the main purpose of the present invention to solve the problem that the plurality of locks can be mutually opened.
騎過機車的人大多都知道,機車其久了之後,其鑰匙容易於行車之時給震掉了出來,因此,就可以常常看到有人使用一條繩子把鑰匙給綁在機車上,經過這樣的處理雖然可以防止鑰匙於行車之時給震掉出來,但是,當該鑰匙被放入口袋裡之後,如果人們如想拿、找其他口袋內的物件時,就會覺得很不方便,因此,也該是解決這問題的時候了。 Most people who have been riding a locomotive know that after a long time, the locomotive is easy to shake off when driving. Therefore, it is often seen that someone uses a rope to tie the key to the locomotive. Although it can prevent the key from being shaken off when driving, if the key is put into the pocket, if people want to take and find other objects in the pocket, it will be very inconvenient, so it should be It’s time to solve this problem.
本發明的目的在於提供一種可防止他人開錯鎖的方法和裝置,該 方法包括如下步驟:S1:運用一扣合裝置(來讓新、舊鎖具能具有減少發生開錯鎖的情事),或/及於主鎖具中加入一個或複數個擋塊式的鎖止元件,或/及於主鎖具中加入一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件,S2:運用調整該扣合裝置或/及運用調整該擋塊式的鎖止元件的形狀或位置或數量或深淺或型態或弧度或厚薄等等之參數,而對應出或生產出更多不同的扣合裝置或/及鎖具或/及解鎖裝置(例如,鑰匙),或是運用調整該陷阱式的鎖止元件之位置或數量等之參數,而對應出或生產出更多不同的鎖具或/及解鎖裝置。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for preventing a person from opening a wrong lock, the method comprising the steps of: S1: using a fastening device (to allow new and old locks to reduce the occurrence of a wrong lock), or And adding one or more blocking type locking elements to the main lock, or/and adding one or a plurality of trap type locking elements to the main lock, S2: adjusting the fastening device or/and applying Adjusting the shape or position or number of the blocking type locking element or the parameters of the depth or type or the curvature or thickness, etc., corresponding to or producing more different fastening devices or/and locks and/or unlocking The device (eg, a key), or a parameter that adjusts the position or number of the trapping locking elements, corresponds to or produces more different locks or/and unlocking devices.
作為優選,再新增步驟S3,S3:於步驟S1的鎖具中加入一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件。 Preferably, step S3 is added, and S3: one or a plurality of trap type locking elements are added to the lock of step S1.
作為優選,再新增步驟S4,S4:於步驟S1中再加入一個或複數個長弧形的凹槽。 Preferably, step S4 is added, and S4: one or more long curved grooves are added in step S1.
作為優選,再新增步驟S5,S5:於步驟S1中再加入一個或複數個陷阱式的凹槽。 Preferably, step S5 is added, and S5: one or more trap-type grooves are added in step S1.
作為優選,再新增步驟S6,S6:於步驟S1中再加入一個或複數個面板方的凹槽或/及面板方的陷阱式凹槽(例如,如圖7之示意圖所示)。 Preferably, a new step S6, S6 is added: in step S1, one or more panel side grooves or/and panel side trap grooves are added (for example, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 7).
作為優選,再新增步驟S7,S7:運用一個或複數個珠柱式的鎖止元件來替代步驟S1中的擋塊式鎖止元件。 Preferably, steps S7, S7 are added to replace the stop-type locking element in step S1 with one or a plurality of bead-type locking elements.
作為優選,再新增步驟S8, S8:運用一個或複數個互扣式的鎖止元件來替代步驟S1中的擋塊式鎖止元件。 Preferably, steps S8, S8 are added to replace the stop-type locking element in step S1 with one or a plurality of interlocking locking elements.
本發明再揭露另一種具有減少或防止他人開錯鎖的裝置,該裝置至少包含有:一扣合裝置或/及一主鎖具和一第二鎖止元件或/及其解鎖鑰匙,其特徵是:該扣合裝置的b1端設有至少一凹槽而於b11端設有與該凹槽為對應的凸出物,或是,該扣合裝置的b1端設有至少一凸出物而於b11端設有與該凸出物為對應的凹槽,且該扣合裝置至少有一端是設有一鑰匙插入孔(111);或是,於該主鎖具增設一能與該主鎖具同時來作開鎖或閉鎖的第二鎖止元件(該第二鎖止元件可以視為第二鎖具,但是,因為與主鎖具共用鎖體和鎖芯,故不稱為第二鎖具而仍稱它為“第二鎖止元件”)。 The present invention further discloses a device for reducing or preventing a person from opening a wrong lock, the device comprising at least: a fastening device or/and a main lock and a second locking member or/and an unlocking key thereof, characterized in that The b1 end of the fastening device is provided with at least one groove, and the b11 end is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the groove, or the b1 end of the fastening device is provided with at least one protrusion. The b11 end is provided with a groove corresponding to the protrusion, and the fastening device has at least one end provided with a key insertion hole (111); or, the main lock is added with the main lock at the same time as the main lock a second locking element that is unlocked or latched (the second locking element can be regarded as a second locking device, but because it is shared with the main locking device and the lock cylinder, it is not called the second lock but is still called "the first Two locking elements").
本發明再運用調整所述之扣合裝置的形狀(例如,一凸齒圓形、五凸齒圓形、四方形、三角形等等)、厚度、凸出物和凹槽的角度或位置、凸出物和凹槽的深淺、凸出物和凹槽的數量、弧度~等等不同的各種參數,而來形成或製造出更多不同的扣合裝置,並至少將該扣合裝置運用於鎖具端和鑰匙端,以讓新、舊鎖具都能具有防錯開鎖的效果或解決複數鎖具間能作互開得這個問題。當所述之扣合裝置不符而產生間隙時(例如,該凸出物與該凹槽的形狀不同或數量不同或深淺不同或位置不同或弧度不同…時),該扣合裝置會產生一間隙,而讓該鑰匙(1)的解鎖裝置或解鎖凸齒(121)就會因為該扣合裝置扣合的不正確所產生的間隙,而使該解鎖裝置無法插到應至的解鎖位置,因此而無法來解鎖該鎖具,透過這樣的設計來減少發生開錯鎖的情形或解決複數鎖具間能作互開的這個問題。 The invention further utilizes the shape of the fastening device (for example, a convex tooth circle, a five convex tooth circle, a square shape, a triangle shape, etc.), a thickness, an angle or a position of the protrusion and the groove, and a convexity. Different kinds of parameters, such as the depth of the object and the groove, the number of protrusions and grooves, the curvature, etc., to form or manufacture more different fastening devices, and at least apply the fastening device to the lock The end and the key end, so that the new and old locks can have the effect of preventing mistakes and unlocking or solving the problem that the plurality of locks can be mutually opened. When the fastening device does not match to create a gap (for example, when the protrusion is different from the shape of the groove or the number is different or the depth is different or the position is different or the curvature is different), the fastening device generates a gap. And the unlocking device or the unlocking convex tooth (121) of the key (1) may be unable to be inserted into the unlocked position due to the gap generated by the incorrect fastening of the fastening device. It is impossible to unlock the lock, and the design is used to reduce the occurrence of the wrong lock or to solve the problem that the plurality of locks can be opened.
作為優選,於新鎖具,可以設計成將所述之扣合裝置的b1端給設置在解鎖的鑰匙、並將所對應的b11端給設置在鎖具裝置的鎖芯面板部。當b1與b11無法作正確的扣合時會產生間隙,該間隙會讓解鎖裝置或解鎖凸齒(121)無法插到應至的解鎖位置,因此,無法作解鎖的動作。又該扣合裝置是有厚度的(透過調整該厚度可以生產出不同的扣合裝置或組合),所以拿市售的相同解鎖凸齒的鑰匙也無未必能來打開該鎖具,因為該市售的解鎖鑰匙會因為短了該扣合裝置的厚度的長度,因此該解鎖鑰匙也無法插至應至的解鎖的位置;我們可以透過這樣的設計來減少發生開錯鎖的情形,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開(例如,避免發生可以拿家中的鑰匙來開公司的門),並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形,或解決開錯鎖或騎錯車的這個問題。 Preferably, in the new lock, the b1 end of the fastening device can be designed to be placed on the unlocked key, and the corresponding b11 end can be placed on the lock core panel portion of the lock device. When b1 and b11 cannot be properly engaged, a gap will be generated, which will make the unlocking device or the unlocking tooth (121) unable to be inserted into the unlocked position to be reached, and therefore, the unlocking action cannot be performed. Moreover, the fastening device has a thickness (by adjusting the thickness, different fastening devices or combinations can be produced), so that it is not necessary to open the lock with the same key that is commercially available for unlocking the convex tooth, because the market is commercially available. The unlocking key will shorten the length of the fastening device, so the unlocking key cannot be inserted into the unlocked position; we can reduce the occurrence of the wrong lock by this design, thereby reducing or Avoid the mutual opening between the two lock devices (for example, avoid the door that can be used to open the company's door), and reduce the problem of opening the wrong lock or riding the wrong car, or solving the problem of opening the wrong lock or riding the wrong car. .
作為優選,為了讓已經在使用中的鎖具或舊鎖具,也能來具有減少被盜開的功能,人們可以透過買個本發明的扣合裝置,並將扣合裝置的b1端給設置在解鎖鑰匙端或黏固在解鎖鑰匙端、並將所對應的b11端給黏焊在鎖具裝置的鎖芯的面板部或黏固在鎖芯的面板部,再依據該扣合裝置的b11端的底部厚度的厚薄而至鑰匙店去重製一新的解鎖鑰匙(例如該鑰匙的解鎖裝置是4公分,而b11端的底部厚度是0.3公分,故須打造一隻鑰匙的解鎖裝置是4.3公分的新鑰匙,因此,如果再拿原本的鑰匙經由扣合裝置的b11的鑰匙插入孔來做解鎖的動作,是無法來解鎖該鎖具的,因為該鑰匙的解鎖裝置或解鎖凸齒會因為短少移動了0.3公分,而無法插到應至的解鎖位置,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形,或解決開錯鎖、騎錯車的這個問題)。 Preferably, in order to allow the lock or the old lock that is already in use to have the function of reducing the stolenness, one can purchase the fastening device of the present invention and set the b1 end of the fastening device to be unlocked. The key end is adhered to the unlocking key end, and the corresponding b11 end is adhered to the panel portion of the lock cylinder of the lock device or to the panel portion of the lock cylinder, and then according to the thickness of the bottom of the b11 end of the fastening device The thickness of the key to the key store to re-create a new unlocking key (for example, the key unlocking device is 4 cm, and the thickness of the bottom of the b11 end is 0.3 cm, so the unlocking device for creating a key is a new key of 4.3 cm. Therefore, if the original key is used to unlock the key through the key insertion hole of the b11 of the fastening device, the lock cannot be unlocked because the key unlocking device or the unlocking convex tooth will move 0.3 cm because of the shortness. It can not be inserted into the unlocked position, which can reduce or avoid the mutual opening between the two lock devices, and reduce the situation of opening the wrong lock or riding the wrong car, or solving the problem of opening the wrong lock and riding the wrong car. question).
作為優選,所述之第二鎖止元件為一個或複數個擋塊式鎖止元件。 Preferably, the second locking element is one or a plurality of blocking locking elements.
作為優選,所述擋塊式的鎖止元件包括:一第二鎖止元件的鑰匙的插入通道、一鎖體方的凹槽、一鎖心方凹槽、一擋塊、一所對應的第二鎖止元件之解鎖用鑰匙(為了能更方便來說明和瞭解,以下起都統稱該類的鑰匙為“第二鎖具的鑰匙”)、一彈性元件,以及用以安裝擋塊的元件。 Preferably, the stopper type locking element comprises: a key insertion passage of a second locking element, a lock body groove, a lock core groove, a stopper, and a corresponding first The unlocking key of the two locking elements (for the sake of convenience and explanation, the keys of the type are collectively referred to as "the key of the second lock"), an elastic member, and an element for mounting the stopper.
其中該用以安裝擋塊的元件,包含有:設於一凹槽的凹洞和設於一擋塊的凸出圓點或圓柱,或是做其他等效之設置;當未插入第二鎖具的鑰匙時,該擋塊的某端或某處,會因彈性元件的作用而安置於鎖體方的凹槽裏,而導致該鎖具的鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態,因此,主鎖具和該擋塊式鎖止元件都無法做開鎖的動作;但是,當插入所對應的正確鑰匙時,該位於鎖體方的凹槽內的擋塊就會被第二鎖具的鑰匙給壓回鎖芯方的凹槽裏,而導致該鎖的鎖芯由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態,使該鎖芯能被轉動,因此,主鎖具和該擋塊式鎖止元件於插入正確的複合式鑰匙(因為具有主鎖的解鎖裝置和具有第二鎖止元件的解鎖裝置,故稱為複合式鑰匙)時就能幾乎是同時被開鎖,反之,亦可幾乎是同時做關閉鎖的動作,這可提升該主鎖具的防盜開能力,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形;其中,該擋塊至少可以是呈三角形、缺角圓形、多角形、橢圓形,或是其他能做等效功能的其他形狀。 The component for mounting the stopper includes: a cavity disposed in a groove and a convex dot or a cylinder disposed on a stopper, or other equivalent arrangement; when the second lock is not inserted When the key is used, one end or somewhere of the stopper is placed in the groove of the lock body due to the action of the elastic member, so that the lock cylinder of the lock is locked, and therefore, the main lock and The stopper type locking element cannot perform the unlocking action; however, when the corresponding correct key is inserted, the stopper in the groove of the lock body is pressed back to the lock cylinder by the key of the second lock. In the groove of the square, the lock cylinder of the lock is changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that the lock cylinder can be rotated, and therefore, the main lock and the block lock member are inserted into the correct compound key. (Because the unlocking device with the master lock and the unlocking device with the second locking element, so called the compound key) can be unlocked almost simultaneously, and vice versa, the lock can be closed at the same time. Increase the anti-theft capability of the main lock, thereby reducing or avoiding two Interacting between the devices and solving the problem that people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock, and to reduce the occurrence of wrong lock or riding the wrong car; wherein the stop can be at least Triangles, notched corners, polygons, ovals, or other shapes that do equivalent functions.
作為優選,當所述之擋塊式的鎖止元件是設於機車鎖時,該擋塊式的鎖止元件系包括: 一鎖芯方的凹槽、一面板方凹槽、一擋塊、一所對應的第二鎖具的鑰匙、一彈性元件,以及用以安裝擋塊的元件(例如,如圖7的示意圖所示)。 Preferably, when the blocking type locking element is disposed on the locomotive lock, the blocking type locking element comprises: a lock core groove, a panel square groove, a stopper, A corresponding second lock key, an elastic member, and an element for mounting the stopper (for example, as shown in the schematic view of FIG. 7).
其中該用以安裝擋塊的元件,包含有:設於一凹槽的凹洞和設於一擋塊的凸出圓點或圓柱,或是做其他等效之設置;當未插入第二鎖具的鑰匙時,該擋塊的某端或某處,會因彈性元件的作用而安置於鎖體方的凹槽裏,而導致該鎖具的鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態,因此,主鎖具和該擋塊式鎖止元件都無法做開鎖的動作;但是,當插入所對應的正確鑰匙時,該位於鎖體方的凹槽內的擋塊就會被第二鎖具的鑰匙給壓回鎖芯方的凹槽裏,而導致該鎖的鎖芯由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態,使該鎖芯能被轉動,因此,主鎖具和該擋塊式鎖止元件於插入正確的複合式鑰匙時就能幾乎是同時被開鎖,反之,亦可幾乎是同時做關閉鎖的動作,這可提升該機車鎖具的防盜開能力,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形。 The component for mounting the stopper includes: a cavity disposed in a groove and a convex dot or a cylinder disposed on a stopper, or other equivalent arrangement; when the second lock is not inserted When the key is used, one end or somewhere of the stopper is placed in the groove of the lock body due to the action of the elastic member, so that the lock cylinder of the lock is locked, and therefore, the main lock and The stopper type locking element cannot perform the unlocking action; however, when the corresponding correct key is inserted, the stopper in the groove of the lock body is pressed back to the lock cylinder by the key of the second lock. In the groove of the square, the lock cylinder of the lock is changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that the lock cylinder can be rotated, and therefore, the main lock and the block lock member are inserted into the correct compound key. At the same time, it can be unlocked almost at the same time. On the contrary, the action of closing the lock can be almost simultaneously performed, which can improve the anti-theft opening capability of the locomotive lock, thereby reducing or avoiding the mutual opening between the two lock devices and solving the problem. Lazy to spend the second procedure to open or lock the second lock And to reduce the lock to open the wrong circumstances or the occurrence of riding the wrong bus.
作為優選,於具有擋塊式鎖止元件的鎖具的外緣部或面板或鎖體再增設一長弧形凹槽(例如,如圖5C1中的c1),該長弧形凹槽的長度可由製造者依據需要而增減;當擋塊的位置或角度是錯誤時,該擋塊就無法從外緣部或面板或鎖體方的凹槽中移動至該長弧形凹槽處,故當擋塊的位置或角度是錯誤時,該鎖扣式的鎖止元件仍是呈現為閉鎖的狀態,所以該主鎖和該鎖扣式的鎖止元件都會因此而無法被打開;當該擋塊被直接或間接的給壓至正確的位置時,於凹槽的擋塊就會被移動至長弧形凹槽處,因此,該鎖扣式的鎖止元件就能作轉動而可呈解鎖的狀態,當主鎖的密碼裝置被解鎖,而鎖扣式的鎖止元件也被解鎖時,該鎖具就能被打開,否則就呈閉鎖 的狀態。 Preferably, a long arcuate groove (for example, c1 in FIG. 5C1) is further added to the outer edge portion or the panel or the lock body of the lock having the block type locking member, and the length of the long arc groove may be The manufacturer increases or decreases as needed; when the position or angle of the stopper is wrong, the stopper cannot move from the outer edge portion or the groove of the panel or the lock body to the long curved groove, so when When the position or angle of the stopper is wrong, the lock-type locking element still assumes a locked state, so the main lock and the lock-type locking element can not be opened as a result; When pressed directly or indirectly to the correct position, the stop of the groove is moved to the long curved groove, so that the lock-type locking element can be rotated to unlock In the state, when the cipher device of the main lock is unlocked and the lock-type locking element is also unlocked, the lock can be opened, otherwise it is in a locked state.
作為優選,所述之第二鎖止元件為一個或複數個互扣式鎖止元件。 Preferably, the second locking element is one or a plurality of interlocking locking elements.
作為優選,所述之互扣式的鎖止元件包括:一第二鎖具的鑰匙的插入通道、一鎖體方的凹槽、一鎖體方擋塊、一彈性元件、一鎖芯方的凹槽、一鎖芯方擋塊、一所對應的第二鎖具的鑰匙以及安裝擋塊用的元件。 Preferably, the interlocking locking component comprises: a key insertion channel of a second lock, a lock body groove, a lock body block, an elastic component, and a lock core concave a slot, a lock cylinder block, a corresponding second lock key, and an element for mounting the stop.
當未插入第二鎖具的鑰匙時,該鎖體方的擋塊會被位於鎖體方的彈性元件給壓至鎖芯方的凹槽內,而導致鎖體和鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態,因此,主鎖具和第二鎖止元件都無法做開鎖的動作;當所插入具有第二鎖具的鑰匙的複合式鑰匙為過長時,該鎖芯方擋塊會被過長的鑰匙給壓至鎖體方的凹槽裏,而導致鎖芯呈鎖止的狀態,又,當所插入具有第二鎖具的鑰匙的複合式鑰匙過短時,該鎖體方擋塊會被彈性元件給壓至鎖芯方的凹槽裏,而導致鎖芯也是呈鎖止的狀態,唯有使用正確長度的複合式鑰匙,才能使鎖體方擋塊是被移動至鎖體方的凹槽裏,而鎖芯擋塊是被移動至鎖芯方的凹槽裏,該鎖芯才能由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態,如此,該鎖芯才能被轉動,這樣的設計,能更提升該主鎖具或該複合式鎖具的防盜開能力,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形。 When the key of the second lock is not inserted, the stopper of the lock body is pressed into the groove of the lock core by the elastic member located at the lock body, and the lock body and the lock cylinder are locked. Therefore, neither the main lock nor the second lock element can perform the unlocking action; when the composite key inserted with the key of the second lock is too long, the lock cylinder block is pressed by the excessive key In the groove of the lock body, the lock core is locked, and when the composite key inserted into the key with the second lock is too short, the lock body block is pressed by the elastic member Into the groove of the lock core, the lock cylinder is also locked. Only when the correct length of the composite key is used, the lock body block can be moved into the groove of the lock body. The lock cylinder block is moved into the groove of the lock core, and the lock core can be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that the lock cylinder can be rotated, and the design can further enhance the main lock or The anti-theft opening capability of the composite lock can reduce or avoid mutual mutual interaction between the two lock devices And to address the people too lazy to spend the second track procedures to open or lock the second lock of the problem and to reduce the occurrence of wrong circumstances open the lock or riding the wrong bus.
作為優選,所述之第二鎖止元件為一個或複數個珠柱式的鎖止元件。 Preferably, the second locking element is one or a plurality of bead-type locking elements.
作為優選,所述之珠柱式的鎖止元件包括:一蓋子(鎖或蓋該鎖芯方轉盤用的)、一鎖芯方轉盤、一鎖芯方轉盤的珠柱、一於鎖芯方轉盤的珠柱通道、一鎖體珠柱、一鎖體珠柱通道、一鎖芯方的 凹槽、一所對應的第二鎖具的鑰匙、一與彈性元件接觸的珠柱、以及一彈性元件。 Preferably, the bead-type locking component comprises: a cover (for locking or covering the lock core turntable), a lock core turntable, a bead of a lock core turntable, and a lock core a bead channel of the turntable, a lock bead column, a lock bead channel, a lock cylinder groove, a corresponding second lock key, a bead that is in contact with the elastic member, and an elastic member .
當未做開鎖動作時,該鎖止元件因為該彈性元件的作用,而把與彈性元件接觸的珠柱壓至鎖體珠柱通道內,或/及把鎖體珠柱通道內的珠柱壓至鎖芯方轉盤與鎖體珠柱通道之間,所以該鎖體和鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態,當第二鎖具的鑰匙的解鎖裝置的解鎖用凸柱(11)或解鎖用凹洞(110)的長度或深度為不夠或為太長時,都會有發生珠柱卡於鎖體珠柱通道鎖芯方轉盤之間,或是卡於鎖體珠柱通道與鎖芯方的凹槽之間,而造成該鎖具都呈現閉鎖狀態,只有拿正確的鑰匙,才能讓該珠柱式的鎖止元件中的鎖體珠柱通道內的珠柱移動至鎖體珠柱通道內,則該第二鎖具的珠柱鎖止元件就能由鎖閉狀態轉變為開鎖的狀態,所以,只有拿正確的複合式鑰匙才能讓主鎖具和珠柱式的鎖止元件都能被開啟,故可提升該主鎖具的防盜開能力,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形。 When the unlocking action is not performed, the locking element presses the bead that is in contact with the elastic element into the bead channel of the lock body due to the action of the elastic element, and/or presses the bead column in the bead channel of the lock body. Between the lock cylinder turntable and the lock bead column passage, the lock body and the lock cylinder are in a locked state, and when the unlocking device of the second lock has the unlocking device (11) or the unlocking recess When the length or depth of (110) is not enough or too long, there will be a bead stuck between the lock cylinder of the lock bead channel, or a groove stuck in the bead channel and the lock cylinder. Between the two, the lock is in a locked state, and only the correct key can be used to move the bead in the bead channel of the bead-type locking element into the bead channel of the lock body. The bead lock element of the second lock can be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that only the correct composite key can be used to enable the main lock and the bead type locking element to be opened, thereby improving The main lock has an anti-theft opening capability, thereby reducing or avoiding mutual interaction between the two lock devices Open and solve the problem that people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock, and to reduce the occurrence of wrong lock or riding the wrong car.
作為優選,其中該珠柱式之鎖止元件的轉盤珠柱系包含有:凸柱式的轉盤珠柱(2511)或/及平頭式的轉盤珠柱(251)或/及凹洞式的轉盤珠柱;當該珠柱式之鎖止元件的解鎖裝置(例如,11或110)與該珠柱式之鎖止元件為不相應時,該珠柱式之鎖止元件是呈鎖止的狀態,例如,拿凹洞式的第二鎖止元件的解鎖鑰匙是無法開啟平頭式的珠柱式之鎖止元件,又,拿排列順序為凸、凸、凹的鑰匙也無法開啟排列順序為凸、平、凸之珠柱式之鎖止元件或珠柱式之鎖具,這樣,可讓開錯鎖的情形能更為減低,並提升該鎖具的防盜開能力。 Preferably, the turntable bead of the bead type locking element comprises: a stud type bead column (2511) or/and a flat type turntable bead (251) or/and a recessed turntable a bead column; when the unlocking device (for example, 11 or 110) of the bead type locking element does not correspond to the bead type locking element, the bead type locking element is in a locked state For example, the unlocking key of the second locking element of the recessed type cannot open the flat-type bead-type locking element, and the keys which are arranged in a convex, convex or concave order cannot be opened in the order of convex. The flat, convex bead-shaped locking element or the bead-type locking device can reduce the situation of opening the wrong lock and improve the anti-theft opening capability of the locking device.
作為優選,所述之珠柱式的鎖止元件中的第二鎖具的鑰匙可以是平頭式(以免壓到陷阱式的鎖止元件)或凹洞式(110)或/及凸柱式(11)之鑰匙。因為凸柱式的鑰匙是無法打開凸柱式的珠柱式鎖止元件,而凹洞式的鑰匙也是無法打開平頭式的珠柱式鎖止元件,這樣的設計,既可來解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,又可提升鎖具的防盜開的能力,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形。 Preferably, the key of the second lock in the bead-type locking element may be a flat type (to avoid pressing to the trap type locking element) or a recessed type (110) or/and a stud type (11) The key to it. Because the stud-type key can't open the stud-type bead-column locking element, and the recessed key can't open the flat-headed bead-type locking element, this design can solve people's laziness. The second procedure to open or lock the second lock can also improve the ability of the lock to be burglar-proof, thereby reducing or avoiding the mutual opening between the two lock devices, and solving the problem that people are too lazy to spend the second procedure. To open or lock the second lock, and to reduce the occurrence of wrong locks or riding the wrong car.
作為優選,所述之第二鎖止元件為一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件。 Preferably, the second locking element is one or a plurality of trap type locking elements.
作為優選,所述之陷阱式的鎖止元件可設於主鎖具(如圖15之示意圖所示),或者該陷阱式的鎖止元件可設於擋塊式的鎖止元件,或者設於珠柱式的鎖止元件;該陷阱式的鎖止元件於無開鎖的狀態時,該陷阱式的鎖止元件是呈開鎖的狀態,當有人試圖由鑰匙通道來插入任何鑰匙而碰觸到該陷阱式的鎖止元件時,該陷阱式的鎖止元件就會由開鎖狀態轉成為閉鎖的狀態,而使具有該陷阱式的鎖止元件的鎖具無法被解鎖或打開,本發明運用這陷阱式的鎖止元件的設置,以及運用設置的數量、位置等之不同,來更提升該主鎖具的防護能力或防盜開能力,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形(例如,如圖6A之示意圖所示,其中的組件6即為陷阱式的鎖止元件)。 Preferably, the trap type locking element may be disposed on the main lock (as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 15), or the trap type locking element may be disposed on the block type locking element or on the bead. a column-type locking element; the trap-type locking element is unlocked when there is no unlocking state, and the trap is touched when someone attempts to insert any key by the keyway When the locking element is locked, the trap type locking element is changed from the unlocked state to the locked state, and the lock having the trap type locking element cannot be unlocked or opened, and the present invention uses the trap type The setting of the locking component, and the difference in the number and position of the operating components, thereby improving the protection capability or the anti-theft opening capability of the primary locking device, thereby reducing or avoiding the mutual opening between the two locking devices and solving the problem that people are lazy Take the second step to open or lock the second lock, and to reduce the occurrence of mis-locking or riding the wrong car (for example, as shown in the schematic of Figure 6A, the component 6 is trap-type locking element).
作為優選,本發明進而運用所置入於主鎖具中的陷阱式鎖止元件之設置的位置、數量的不同的這個方法,而可對應或生產出更多不同的鑰匙或/ 及鎖具;因為人們看不到該陷阱式鎖止元件是被設置在哪個位置也不知道置入了幾個陷阱式鎖止元件,因此可以來誤導那作非法的解鎖行為的人,使執行非法解鎖的人更難判知該鎖具之無法被解鎖的原因,而增加了該鎖具的防盜開之能力;該陷阱式的鎖止元件於無開鎖的狀態時,該陷阱式的鎖止元件是呈開鎖的狀態,當有人試圖由鑰匙通道來插入任何解鎖工具而碰觸到該陷阱式的鎖止元件時,該陷阱式的鎖止元件反而會由開鎖狀態轉成為閉鎖的狀態(例如,如圖15之示意圖所示)。 Preferably, the present invention further utilizes the different positions and numbers of the trap-type locking elements placed in the main lock, and can correspondingly or produce more different keys or/and locks; I can't see where the trap-type locking element is set and I don't know how many trap-type locking elements are placed, so I can mislead the person who made the illegal unlocking behavior, making it harder for people who perform illegal unlocking. Knowing that the lock cannot be unlocked, and increasing the ability of the lock to be burglar-proof; when the trap-type lock-up element is in an unlock-free state, the trap-type lock-up element is unlocked. When someone attempts to insert any unlocking tool by the key passage and touches the trap type locking element, the trap type locking element will instead be changed from the unlocked state to the latched state (for example, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. ).
作為優選,本發明進而運用置入於主鎖具中的珠柱式鎖止元件之設置的位置、轉盤和轉盤珠柱的深淺、數量、深淺、解鎖鑰匙通道的形狀、型態(例如,是否含有扣合裝置)或形狀等等參數的不同的這個方法,而可對應或生產出更多不同的鑰匙或/及鎖具,故可以增強主鎖的防盜開或防錯開之能力,從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形。 Preferably, the present invention further utilizes the position of the bead-type locking element placed in the main lock, the depth and the number of the turntable and the turntable bead, the number of shades, the shape and type of the unlocking keyway (eg, whether or not This method of different means of fastening device or shape, etc., can correspondingly or produce more different keys or/and locks, so that the ability of the main lock to prevent theft or anti-missing can be enhanced, thereby reducing or avoiding The mutual opening between the two lock devices solves the problem that people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock, and to reduce the occurrence of wrong lock or riding the wrong car.
作為優選,本發明把主鎖和第二鎖止元件是設計成可以同時來作開鎖或關鎖,這樣的設計可以來解決“人們不願意人們花第二道手續來開或鎖第二種鎖具”的這個問題,並且得到比使用單一密碼機構的鎖具來的更有防盜開之能力。 Preferably, the present invention is designed such that the main lock and the second locking element are designed to be unlocked or locked at the same time. Such a design can be solved by "people do not want people to take a second procedure to open or lock the second type of lock. This problem, and the ability to get more burglar-proof than the lock using a single cryptosystem.
作為優選,運用再加入一個或複數個陷阱式凹槽,來增強該主鎖具的防護能力。例如,如圖7之示意圖所示,因為多數人當以其他之開鎖的工具來打開複數個第二鎖止元件時,常會發生出力的力道容易發生出力不均的情形,而這陷阱式凹槽就可以因為他人於解鎖時發生出力的力道不均, 而讓擋塊式的鎖止元件的擋塊或等效的元件有機會被移動到鎖體方的陷阱式凹槽,而導致主鎖具和擋塊式的鎖止元件都沒完成到位開啟的狀態而無法開鎖,來達到增強該主鎖具之防護能力的目的。 Preferably, one or more trap grooves are added to enhance the protection of the main lock. For example, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 7, since most people open a plurality of second locking elements with other unlocking tools, it is often the case that the force of the output force is prone to uneven output, and the trap type groove It is possible to make the force of the force of the force of the other person unlocked, and the stopper or the equivalent element of the blocking type locking element has the opportunity to be moved to the trap groove of the lock body, thereby causing the main lock and The block type locking element is not fully opened and cannot be unlocked, so as to enhance the protection capability of the main lock.
作為優選,本發明進而運用調整該第二鎖止元件之設置的位置或數量或角度或深淺或型態或形狀或解鎖鑰匙通道的形狀等等參數的不同的這個方法,而可對應或生產出更多不同的鑰匙或/及鎖具,故可以增強主鎖的防盜開或防錯開之能力(解鎖者不只要解鎖主鎖具的密碼機構組,也需要解鎖該第二鎖止元件,故會比單單解鎖主鎖具時,為來的困難些),從而可減少或避免兩個鎖具裝置間的互開,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形。 Preferably, the present invention further utilizes this method of adjusting the position or number or angle of the second locking element or the depth or shape or shape or the shape of the unlocking keyway, etc., which can be correspondingly or produced. More different keys or/and locks can enhance the anti-theft or anti-missing ability of the main lock (the unlocker does not only need to unlock the cipher mechanism group of the main lock, but also needs to unlock the second lock component, so it will be more than a single When the main lock is unlocked, it is more difficult to avoid, so that the mutual opening between the two lock devices can be reduced or avoided, and the problem that people are too lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock is solved, and the problem is reduced. A situation in which a wrong lock is opened or the wrong car is riding.
本發明的有益效果是:通過一扣合裝置或/及於主鎖具加入一個或複數個第二鎖止元件,而來解決或來減少發生複數鎖具間之互開的問題,及解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,並來減少發生開錯鎖或騎錯車的情形;本發明再運用調整該扣合裝置或/及第二鎖止元件之裝設的形狀、分佈的角度、深度~等等參數的變化,而更來減少主鎖具被錯開或盜開的幾率。特別是,再加入一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件或/及一個或複數個陷阱式凹槽,來誤導以非法的解鎖行為的人,使執行非法解鎖的人更難判知該鎖具無法被解鎖的原因,而增加了該鎖具的防盜開之能力,這樣,在確保鎖具裝置使用方便的前提下,可極大地增加鎖具裝置以及相應的鑰匙的變化數量,降低了鎖具間的重復率和錯開的機率;本發明不僅提高主鎖具的安全性,更可減少複數鎖具之間的互開或是解決了複數鎖具之間的互開的這個問題,同時使用方便,且便於推廣使用,更解決了 人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,該扣合裝置可以減少機車鑰匙於行車時會有被震掉的這個問題,而且本發明也可運用於機車大鎖、小金庫的鎖、辦公室的門鎖、或是運用於其他需要防盜功能的鎖上,來增強該鎖具的防盜開之能力,故具有實用的價值。 The invention has the beneficial effects of solving or reducing the occurrence of mutual opening between the plurality of locks by a fastening device or/and adding one or more second locking elements to the main lock, and solving the problem that people are lazy Taking the second step to open or lock the second lock, and to reduce the occurrence of mis-locking or riding the wrong car; the present invention further utilizes the adjustment of the fastening device or/and the second locking member The shape, the angle of the distribution, the depth, and so on, change the parameters, and further reduce the chance that the main lock is staggered or stolen. In particular, adding one or more trap-type locking elements or/and one or more trap-type grooves to mislead the person who illegally unlocks the behavior, making it more difficult for the person performing the illegal unlocking to recognize that the lock cannot be The reason for being unlocked increases the ability of the lock to be burglar-proof, so that the number of changes of the lock device and the corresponding key can be greatly increased under the premise of ensuring the use of the lock device, and the repetition rate between the locks is reduced. The probability of staggering; the invention not only improves the safety of the main lock, but also reduces the mutual opening between the plurality of locks or solves the problem of mutual opening between the plurality of locks, and is convenient to use and convenient for popularization and use. The problem that people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock, the fastening device can reduce the problem that the locomotive key will be shaken when driving, and the invention can also be applied to the locomotive lock. , the lock of the small vault, the door lock of the office, or the lock used for other anti-theft functions to enhance the anti-theft ability of the lock, so it has practical Value.
1‧‧‧鑰匙 1‧‧‧ key
a1‧‧‧鎖芯珠柱 A1‧‧‧Clock beads
a2‧‧‧鎖體珠柱 A2‧‧‧Lock beads
a3‧‧‧鎖定鎖體珠柱用的螺絲或等效裝置 A3‧‧‧ Screws or equivalents for locking the bead
a4‧‧‧彈性元件 A4‧‧‧Flexible components
a5‧‧‧陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱 A5‧‧‧Trap type lock core bead
a6‧‧‧有做防止去壓觸陷阱式鎖止元件之處理的鑰匙刃面 A6‧‧‧There is a key blade for preventing the handling of the trapping locking element
a7‧‧‧鎖珠柱的平臺 A7‧‧‧ platform for the bead column
b1‧‧‧鑰匙端的扣合裝置 B1‧‧‧Key end fastening device
b11‧‧‧面板端的扣合裝置 B11‧‧‧Bucking device at the panel end
11‧‧‧第二鎖止元件之解鎖用鑰匙 11‧‧‧Unlocking key for the second locking element
110‧‧‧第二鎖止元件之凹洞式之解鎖用鑰匙 110‧‧‧Dental unlocking key for the second locking element
111‧‧‧主鎖具的鑰匙插槽 111‧‧‧Key lock for the main lock
12‧‧‧主鎖具的鑰匙 12‧‧‧Key of the main lock
121‧‧‧主鎖具的解鎖凸齒 121‧‧‧Unlocking teeth of the main lock
2‧‧‧鎖體部 2‧‧‧Lock body
2a‧‧‧蓋子 2a‧‧‧ cover
21‧‧‧鎖體部與鎖芯部之間的間隙 21‧‧‧Gap between the lock body and the lock core
22‧‧‧鎖體方的凹槽 22‧‧‧The groove of the lock body
23‧‧‧擋塊 23‧‧‧block
231‧‧‧鎖芯方擋塊 231‧‧‧Clock square block
232‧‧‧鎖體方擋塊 232‧‧‧Lock body block
233‧‧‧鎖塊與鑰匙接觸的接壓端 233‧‧‧The crimping end of the lock block in contact with the key
24‧‧‧彈性元件 24‧‧‧Flexible components
25‧‧‧鎖體珠柱 25‧‧‧Lock body beads
251‧‧‧平頭式轉盤珠柱 251‧‧‧ flat-head turntable bead
2511‧‧‧凸出式轉盤珠柱 2511‧‧‧ protruding carousel bead
252‧‧‧鎖心珠柱 252‧‧‧Locked beads
253‧‧‧鎖體的珠柱通道 253‧‧‧The bead channel of the lock body
26‧‧‧陷阱凹槽 26‧‧‧Trap grooves
27‧‧‧角度放大用元件 27‧‧‧ Angle magnification components
271‧‧‧角度放大用元件的安裝元件 271‧‧‧ Mounting components for angle-amplifying components
28‧‧‧鎖芯方轉盤 28‧‧‧Clock square turntable
3‧‧‧鎖芯部 3‧‧‧Lock core
31‧‧‧第二鎖止元件之解鎖鑰匙的插入通道 31‧‧‧The insertion channel of the unlocking key of the second locking element
32‧‧‧鎖芯方的凹槽 32‧‧‧The groove of the lock core
4‧‧‧擋塊式主鎖扣 4‧‧‧Block type main lock
411‧‧‧安裝擋塊的元件 411‧‧‧ Components for mounting the stop
42‧‧‧彈性元件 42‧‧‧Flexible components
5‧‧‧副鎖扣 5‧‧‧Sublock
6‧‧‧陷阱式鎖扣 6‧‧‧Trap lock
6a‧‧‧陷阱式珠柱組 6a‧‧‧Trap bead set
7‧‧‧摩托車鎖的面板 7‧‧‧Motorcycle lock panel
c1‧‧‧長弧形凹槽 C1‧‧‧Long curved groove
c2‧‧‧外緣部 C2‧‧‧The outer edge
c3‧‧‧外緣部的凹槽 C3‧‧‧The groove on the outer edge
圖1 為含有扣合裝置的鑰匙示意圖,圖2 為含有對稱式之扣合裝置的面板部之示意圖,圖3 為含有不對稱式之扣合裝置的面板部之示意圖,圖4 為加入第二鎖止元件的鎖具之三種示意圖,圖5A 是本發明的一實施例之示意圖,圖5B 是圖5A的面板方之示意圖,圖5C1 是長弧形凹槽的示意圖,圖5C2 是設有長弧形凹槽之陷阱式之鎖具的示意圖,圖5C3 是將長弧形凹槽設於外緣部的鎖具運用之示意圖,圖5C4 是將長弧形凹槽設於外緣部的面板方的示意圖,圖6A 是擋塊式鎖具的另一實施例之示意圖,圖6B 是圖6A的面板方之示意圖,圖7 是本發明運用於面板式擋塊之鎖具的示意圖,圖8 是於圖6A的鎖具中再加入一角度放大元件的示意圖(圖中還包含有一陷阱式鎖止元件6),圖9A 主要要說明的是,不能以不同角度的第二鎖具的鑰匙11來做鎖 具間的互開的示意圖,圖9B 主要要說明的是,不能以不同數量的第二鎖具的鑰匙11來做鎖具間的互開的示意圖,圖9C 主要要說明的是,不能以不同深度、距離的第二鎖具的鑰匙11來做鎖具間的互開的示意圖,圖9D 主要要說明的是,不能以不同數量、形狀的第二鎖具的鑰匙11來做鎖具間的互開的示意圖,圖10 是互扣式之鎖具的示意圖,圖11A 是珠柱式鎖具的示意圖,圖11B 是具有雙陷阱式鎖止元件之珠柱式鎖具的示意圖,圖11C 主要要說明的是,人們無法拿排列順序為凸柱11、凸柱11、凹柱110的鑰匙來開啟排列順序為凸柱2511、平柱251、凸柱2511的鎖具,圖12A 為設於面板的擋塊式鎖止元件的陷阱式凹槽的示意圖,圖12B 為設於鎖體的擋塊式鎖止元件的陷阱式凹槽的示意圖,圖13 是本發明運用於喇叭鎖之示意圖,圖14A 是本發明運用於鎖片式鎖具的示意圖,圖14B 是本發明運用於機車電門鎖的示意圖,圖14C 主要是說明第二鎖止元件和鑰匙通道31可以設計為複數個深淺不同的鑰匙通道,圖15 主要要說明的是,該陷阱式鎖止元件也可以設於主鎖具的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a key including a fastening device, FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a panel portion including a symmetrical fastening device, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a panel portion including an asymmetrical fastening device, and FIG. 4 is a schematic view of FIG. FIG. 5A is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5B is a schematic view of the panel of FIG. 5A, FIG. 5C1 is a schematic view of a long curved groove, and FIG. 5C2 is a long arc. FIG. 5C3 is a schematic view showing the operation of the lock with the long curved groove on the outer edge portion, and FIG. 5C4 is a schematic view showing the long curved groove on the outer edge portion of the panel. 6A is a schematic view of another embodiment of the block type lock, FIG. 6B is a schematic view of the panel side of FIG. 6A, and FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lock device applied to the panel type block of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the lock device of the present invention. A schematic diagram of an angle amplifying element is further added to the lock (there is also a trap type locking element 6). FIG. 9A mainly illustrates that the keys 11 of the second lock cannot be opened at different angles to open the locks. Schematic diagram, Figure 9B mainly explains Therefore, the key 11 of the second lock cannot be used to make the interlocking between the locks. FIG. 9C mainly illustrates that the key 11 of the second lock of different depths and distances cannot be used as the lock between the locks. The schematic diagram of the mutual opening, FIG. 9D mainly illustrates that the key 11 of the second lock of different numbers and shapes cannot be used as a schematic diagram of the mutual opening of the locks, and FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the interlocking lock, FIG. 11A is Schematic diagram of a bead-type lock, FIG. 11B is a schematic view of a bead-type lock with a double-trap type locking element, and FIG. 11C mainly illustrates that people cannot take the arrangement order of the stud 11, the stud 11, and the recess 110. The key is used to open the locks in the order of the protrusions 2511, the flat columns 251, and the protrusions 2511. FIG. 12A is a schematic view of the trap type groove provided on the block type locking element of the panel, and FIG. 12B is a schematic view of the lock body provided in the lock body. FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the present invention applied to a horn lock, FIG. 14A is a schematic view of the present invention applied to a lock-type lock, and FIG. 14B is a view of the present invention applied to a locomotive electric door lock. Schematic diagram 14C mainly shows that the second locking element and the key passage 31 can be designed as a plurality of different key passages, and FIG. 15 mainly illustrates that the trap type locking element can also be disposed on the main lock.
下面結合附圖與具體實施方式對本發明做進一步的描述。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
摩托車鎖防護蓋的設計是一般的摩托車大多使用這類型的摩托車鎖,這類的摩托車鎖具雖然能提高防止他人開錯鎖或來開錯摩托車,但是,就因為人們的惰性,造成很多摩托車騎士沒有使用防護蓋來保護他的摩托車鎖,等到摩托車遺失了,才又後悔自己為什麽那麽懶怎會沒有使用該防護蓋的功能呢?所以也是該設法改進這問題的時候了。 The design of the motorcycle lock cover is that most motorcycles use this type of motorcycle lock. Although this type of motorcycle lock can prevent others from opening the wrong lock or driving the wrong motorcycle, it is because of people's inertia. Many motorcyclists did not use protective covers to protect his motorcycle locks. When the motorcycles were lost, they regretted why they were so lazy and did not use the protective cover. So it is time to try to improve this problem.
為了能來減少他人開錯鎖,本發明藉由一扣合裝置,或/及於主鎖具加入一能與主鎖具幾乎是同時做開鎖或關鎖的第二鎖止元件(該第二鎖止元件至少可以是擋塊式的鎖止元件,也可以是互扣式的鎖止元件,亦可以是珠柱式的鎖止元件,或是為陷阱式的鎖止元件,或是其他等效的鎖止元件,該第二鎖止元件可以設置於鎖心的面板部,亦可以設置於鎖芯部);當該扣合裝置不符而產生間隙,或是主鎖具的解鎖裝置或解鎖鑰匙不符,或是第二鎖止元件的解鎖裝置或解鎖鑰匙為不符時,該鎖具就會維持於鎖止的狀態,因此,可以減少發生開錯鎖、騎錯車的情形;如果再透過運用設置扣合裝置或/及第二鎖止元件的數量的不同、或運用設置扣合裝置或/及第二鎖止元件的角度的不同、或運用設置扣合裝置或/及第二鎖止元件的深度、位置的不同,或運用扣合裝置或/及第二鎖止元件之形態的不同,或運用扣合裝置或/及第二鎖止元件之形狀的不同,將可來形成或製造更多不同的扣合裝置或/及鎖具或/及所相應的鑰匙,這可解決複數鎖具間互開的這個問題,或增加鎖具的防盜開之能力,或解決舊機車鎖容易於行車時該鑰匙容易被震掉的這個問題。 In order to reduce the misalignment of others, the present invention incorporates a second locking element that can be unlocked or locked almost simultaneously with the main lock by a fastening device or/and the main lock (the second locking) The component can be at least a block type locking element, or a interlocking locking element, a bead type locking element, or a trap type locking element, or other equivalent a locking element, the second locking element may be disposed on the panel portion of the lock core, or may be disposed on the lock core portion; when the fastening device does not match, a gap is generated, or the unlocking device or the unlocking key of the main locking device does not match, When the unlocking device or the unlocking key of the second locking component is inconsistent, the locking device is maintained in the locked state, thereby reducing the occurrence of the wrong locking and riding the wrong vehicle; Or / and the difference in the number of the second locking elements, or the difference in the angle at which the fastening means or / and the second locking element are provided, or the depth or position in which the fastening means or/and the second locking element are provided Different, or use a fastening device or / And the difference in the form of the second locking element, or the difference in the shape of the fastening device or/and the second locking element, can form or manufacture more different fastening devices or/and locks and/or The corresponding key, this can solve the problem of the mutual opening of the plurality of locks, or increase the ability of the lock to be burglar-proof, or solve the problem that the old locomotive lock is easy to be shocked when the vehicle is easy to drive.
請參閱圖1,圖1係是扣合裝置的示意圖,該扣合裝置的特徵是:該扣 合裝置的b1端設有至少一凹槽而於b11端設有與該凹槽為對應的凸出物,或是,該扣合裝置的b1端設有至少一凸出物而於b11端設有與該凸出物為對應的凹槽,且該扣合裝置至少有一端是設有一鑰匙插入孔(111);當該扣合裝置的b1端與b11端為不對應時,該扣合裝置就會有間隙,而該間隙會讓相同解鎖裝置的鑰匙無法插至應至的解鎖位置,故可以減少發生複數鎖具間的互開的情事,而且該扣合裝置是有某一厚度的,因此,拿一般的相同解鎖裝置的鑰匙是無法插至應至的解鎖位置的;製造扣合裝置的廠商可以透過調整該扣合裝置的厚度或形狀或數量或角度或深淺或弧度~等等之不同的各種參數,而來對應出或生產出更多不同的扣合裝置。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fastening device. The fastening device is characterized in that: the b1 end of the fastening device is provided with at least one groove and the b11 end is provided with a convex corresponding to the groove. Alternatively, the b1 end of the fastening device is provided with at least one protrusion and a groove corresponding to the protrusion is provided at the end of the b11, and at least one end of the fastening device is provided with a key insertion Hole (111); when the b1 end of the fastening device does not correspond to the b11 end, the fastening device has a gap, and the gap can make the key of the same unlocking device unable to be inserted into the unlocked position to be reached, so The occurrence of the mutual opening between the plurality of locks can be reduced, and the fastening device has a certain thickness, so that the key of the same same unlocking device cannot be inserted into the unlocked position; the manufacturing of the fastening device Manufacturers can adjust or produce more different fastening devices by adjusting the thickness or shape or number or angle of the fastening device or various parameters such as depth or curvature.
請參閱圖1A,圖1A主要說明該鑰匙設有一某形狀或某造型之凸出物或凹槽的扣合裝置b1(例如,某形狀的凸出物或凹槽),而于面板方設有一與b1為對應的扣合裝置b11(例如,與b1為相對應的凹槽或凸出物);當b1與b11為不對應時(例如,鑰匙方的b1之凸出物與鎖具方的b11之凹槽為不對應時),則該扣合裝置會產生一間隙,該間隙可讓該鑰匙的解鎖裝置或解鎖凸齒(121)無法插至應至的解鎖位置,故該鎖具會保持為鎖止的狀態,當有人拿一般的鑰匙來開啟具有設置b11的鎖具時,會因為扣合裝置的厚度而使一般的鑰匙的解鎖裝置或解鎖凸齒無法插至應至的解鎖位置,故拿一般的鑰匙是無法來做解鎖的。 Please refer to FIG. 1A. FIG. 1A mainly illustrates a fastening device b1 (for example, a protrusion or a groove of a certain shape) in which the key is provided with a protrusion or a groove of a certain shape or shape, and a cover is provided on the panel side. a fastening device b11 corresponding to b1 (for example, a groove or a protrusion corresponding to b1); when b1 and b11 are not corresponding (for example, the protrusion of b1 of the key side and the b11 of the lock side) When the groove is not corresponding, the fastening device generates a gap, so that the unlocking device or the unlocking tooth (121) of the key cannot be inserted into the unlocked position, so the lock will remain In the locked state, when someone uses a general key to open the lock with the setting b11, the unlocking device or the unlocking tooth of the general key cannot be inserted into the unlocked position due to the thickness of the fastening device, so The general key is not available for unlocking.
請參閱圖2,圖2為扣合裝置設於面板部的示意圖,主要說明的是該鎖具的扣合裝置可以設為左右對稱,或設為上下對稱,或設為上下、左右都對稱的扣合裝置。 Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fastening device disposed on the panel. The fastening device of the lock can be set to be bilaterally symmetrical, or set to be vertically symmetrical, or to be symmetrical. Combined device.
請參閱圖3,圖3為扣合裝置設於面板部的示意圖,主要說明的是該鎖 具的扣合裝置可以設為上下或/及左右為不對稱的扣合裝置。 Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fastening device disposed on the panel portion. The fastening device of the locking device can be set as an asymmetrical fastening device for up and down or/and left and right.
請參閱圖4,圖4為加入第二鎖止元件之鎖具的三種實施例之示意圖,包括該鎖具的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)是與主鑰匙的解鎖鑰匙(12)是分開的(如圖4的最上之示意圖所示),或是該鎖具的第二鎖止元件的解鎖鑰匙(11)是與主鑰匙的解鎖鑰匙(12)是相連的(如圖4的中間之示意圖所示),或是採用珠柱式鎖止元件的鎖具(如圖4的最下之示意圖所示)。 Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing three embodiments of a lock incorporating a second lock member, wherein the key (11) of the second lock including the lock is separated from the unlock key (12) of the main key (eg, The uppermost schematic diagram of Figure 4, or the unlocking key (11) of the second locking element of the lock is connected to the unlocking key (12) of the master key (as shown in the middle of Figure 4) Or a lock with a bead-type locking element (as shown in the bottom schematic of Figure 4).
請參閱圖5;為了達成主鎖具和第二鎖止元件能幾乎是同時做開、關鎖,而又不會讓主鎖具的體積過長或過於胖大,故本發明的第二鎖止元件採用如擋塊式的鎖止元件來作為第二鎖止元件;該擋塊式的鎖止元件至少是由一第二鎖止元件之解鎖鑰匙的插入通道(31)、一鎖體方的凹槽(22)、一鎖芯方的凹槽(32)、一復歸用的彈性元件(24)、一所對應的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)、一安裝擋塊的元件(411)和一擋塊(23)所組成的;當使用者於圖5所插入的第二鎖具的鎖匙(11)為太短而壓不到擋塊,或是該擋塊(23)沒移出鎖體方的凹槽(22)時,該擋塊(23)會因彈性元件(24)的作用,而使該擋塊(23)移動至鎖體方的凹槽(22)裏,而使擋塊式的鎖止元件呈現為閉鎖或鎖止的狀態,導致該鎖具呈線索指狀態而無法被打開;當於圖5所插入的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)是太長時,圖5A中的該鑰匙(12)會因第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)太長壓到擋塊(23)而導致開啟主鎖具的鑰匙(12)無法插到預定的解鎖位置,而使主鎖具的鑰匙無法來開啟主鎖具;本發明可再運用擋塊式的鎖止元件和陷阱式鎖止元件的設置的位置或數量或深淺或型態或形狀等等參數的變化,來增強對主鎖具的防盜開能力,本發明將不會因為人們的惰性,而降低了該鎖具所應有的鎖具防護能力,也解決了 人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題;其中圖5B是圖5A的面板示意圖,而圖5C1系於鎖體方來新增一長弧形的凹槽(c1)之示意圖,該長弧形的凹槽(c1)與鎖體方的凹槽相接、可相通;而圖5C2主要要說明的是,這是一種陷阱式鎖具的示意圖;於未作解鎖動作時該擋塊(23)是位於解鎖的位置(位於鎖體方的凹槽和長弧形的凹槽c1處的解鎖位置),當有解鎖工具去碰觸到該擋塊(23)時,該擋塊(23)反而會由解鎖狀態改變成閉鎖之狀態,圖5C2是一種陷阱式之鎖具的示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 5; in order to achieve that the main lock and the second locking element can be opened and closed almost simultaneously without making the main lock too long or too fat, the second locking element of the present invention A locking element such as a stop is used as the second locking element; the blocking type locking element is at least an insertion channel (31) for unlocking the key by a second locking element, a recess of the locking body a groove (22), a core groove (32), a returning elastic member (24), a corresponding second lock key (11), a mounting member (411) and a a stopper (23); when the key (11) of the second lock inserted by the user in Fig. 5 is too short to press the stopper, or the stopper (23) is not removed from the lock body When the groove (22) is used, the stopper (23) moves the stopper (23) into the groove (22) of the lock body due to the action of the elastic member (24), so that the stopper type The locking element assumes a locked or locked state, causing the lock to be in a clue state and cannot be opened; when the key (11) of the second lock inserted in FIG. 5 is too long, the key in FIG. 5A (12) will be the second The key (11) of the lock is pressed too long to the stop (23), so that the key (12) for opening the main lock cannot be inserted into the predetermined unlocked position, and the key of the main lock cannot be used to open the main lock; the invention can be reused The position or the number of the blocking type locking element and the trap type locking element are changed, or the parameters such as the depth or the shape or the shape are changed to enhance the anti-theft opening capability of the main locking device, and the present invention will not be used by people. Inert, which reduces the lock protection ability of the lock, and solves the problem that people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock; FIG. 5B is a schematic view of the panel of FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5C1 Attached to the lock body to add a long curved groove (c1), the long curved groove (c1) and the lock body groove can be connected, and Figure 5C2 mainly describes This is a schematic diagram of a trap type lock; the stop (23) is in the unlocked position (unlocked position at the lock body side groove and the long curved groove c1) when the unlocking action is not performed. When there is an unlocking tool to touch the stopper (23), the stopper (23) will be solved by the solution. State changes to the lockout state, FIG. 5C2 is a schematic view of a trap type of lock.
請參閱圖5C3;圖5C3主要要說明的是,該鎖具於鎖體面板方設有一外緣部(c2),該外緣部設有外緣部凹槽(c3)以及一長弧形的凹槽(c1),而於b11端設有一擋塊(23)、一彈性元件(24)以及一安裝擋塊的元件(411);於未作解鎖時,該擋塊(23)沒有由外緣部凹槽(c3)的閉鎖位置移至長弧形的凹槽(c1)處,故該鎖具無法作轉動解鎖,當扣合裝置的b1端把該擋塊(23)由外緣部凹槽(c3)的閉鎖位置移至長弧形的凹槽(c1)處時,該鎖具就因為該擋塊(23)能於長弧形的凹槽(c1)中來做移動,因此,該鎖具就能來做轉動而可以作解鎖的動作。而圖5C4是圖5C3的面板的示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 5C3. FIG. 5C3 mainly illustrates that the lock body is provided with an outer edge portion (c2) on the side of the lock body panel, and the outer edge portion is provided with a peripheral edge groove (c3) and a long curved concave portion. a groove (c1), and a stopper (23), an elastic member (24) and a member (411) for mounting the stopper at the end of the b11; the stopper (23) is not provided by the outer edge when the unlocking is not performed The locking position of the groove (c3) is moved to the long curved groove (c1), so the lock cannot be unlocked by rotation, and when the b1 end of the fastening device puts the stopper (23) from the outer edge groove When the blocking position of (c3) is moved to the long curved groove (c1), the lock is moved by the stopper (23) in the long curved groove (c1), and therefore, the lock It is possible to do the rotation and unlock it. 5C4 is a schematic view of the panel of FIG. 5C3.
請參閱圖6;為了達成主鎖具和第二鎖止元件能幾乎是同時做開、關鎖,而又不會讓主鎖具的體積過長或過於胖大,故本發明的第二鎖止元件採用如擋塊式的鎖止元件來作為第二鎖止元件;該擋塊式的鎖止元件至少是由一第二鎖止元件之解鎖鑰匙的插入通道(31)、一鎖體方的凹槽(22)、一鎖芯方的凹槽(32)、一彈性元件(24)、一所對應的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)、一安裝擋塊的元件(411)和一擋塊(23)所組成的;當使用者所插入的是不正確的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)時;會導致該擋塊所移動的角度過多或過 小,以致有部份的擋塊仍位於鎖體方的凹槽裏,而使第二鎖具無法被開啟,間接的也導致主鎖具無法做解鎖;于圖6中,本發明還運用一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件來替代一個或複數個擋塊式的鎖止元件,該陷阱式的鎖止元件(6)於無插入鑰匙時是呈開鎖的狀態,當有人試圖由第二鎖具的鑰匙的插入通道(31)來插入任何解鎖工具而碰觸到陷阱式的鎖止元件(6)時,該陷阱式的鎖止元件(6)就會由開鎖狀態轉成為閉鎖的狀態,而使該鎖具無法被轉動或被打開,這也讓主鎖具因此而無法被打開,本發明再運用這陷阱式的鎖止元件(6)的設置和設置這陷阱式的鎖止元件之位置或數量的不同,而可以來更提升該主鎖具的防護能力或防盜開能力,讓該鎖具將不會因為人們的惰性,而降低了該複合式鎖具所應有的鎖具防護能力;本發明運用這樣的設計,來提升該主鎖具的防盜開能力,並解決人們懶於花第二道手續來開鎖或閉鎖第二鎖具的這個問題,該鎖具將不會因為人們的惰性,而降低了該鎖具所應有的防護能力;又該第二鎖具的解鎖裝置或解鎖鑰匙(11)可以是凸柱式的解鎖鑰匙,也可以是凹洞式的解鎖鑰匙(當該擋塊式的鎖止元件與主鑰匙面是呈約90度式的安裝時,這凹洞式的解鎖鑰匙可以運用來避開去碰壓到陷阱式鎖止元件,使該陷阱式鎖止元件回復為解鎖的狀態),也可以是半圓板式〔這可以讓擋塊式的鎖止元件做其他角度的安裝,只要該第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)能正常壓觸到該壓接端(233)而使鎖具能正常動作〕,或是其他等效的形狀;其中圖6B是圖6A的面板示意圖,圖6B中該擋塊式的鎖止元件與主鑰匙面是呈約90度式的安裝。 Please refer to FIG. 6; in order to achieve that the main lock and the second locking element can be opened and closed almost simultaneously without making the main lock too long or too fat, the second locking element of the present invention A locking element such as a stop is used as the second locking element; the blocking type locking element is at least an insertion channel (31) for unlocking the key by a second locking element, a recess of the locking body a groove (22), a cylinder-side groove (32), an elastic member (24), a corresponding second lock key (11), a component (411) for mounting the stopper, and a stopper ( 23); when the user inserts the incorrect key (11) of the second lock; the angle at which the block moves is too large or too small, so that some of the stops are still located in the lock body In the groove of the square, the second lock cannot be opened, and the indirect also causes the main lock to be unlocked; in Fig. 6, the invention also uses one or a plurality of trap type locking elements instead of one or more a blocking type locking element, the trap type locking element (6) is unlocked when no key is inserted, when someone When the figure is inserted into any unlocking tool by the insertion passage (31) of the key of the second lock and touches the trap type locking element (6), the trap type locking element (6) is switched from the unlocked state to the unlocked state. The state of the lock, so that the lock cannot be rotated or opened, which also makes the main lock unable to be opened, and the present invention uses the trap type lock member (6) to set and set the trap lock. The position or quantity of the components can be different, and the protection capability or the anti-theft opening capability of the main lock can be further improved, so that the lock will not reduce the lock protection capability of the composite lock due to people's inertia; The present invention utilizes such a design to enhance the anti-theft opening capability of the main lock and to solve the problem that people are lazy to take a second procedure to unlock or lock the second lock, and the lock will not be lowered due to people's inertia. The locking device should have the protective ability; the unlocking device or the unlocking key (11) of the second locking device can be a convex unlocking key or a recessed unlocking key (when the blocking type lock is used) Stop component When the key surface is mounted at about 90 degrees, the recessed unlocking key can be used to avoid pressing against the trap locking element, so that the trap locking element returns to the unlocked state) It is a semi-circular plate type (this allows the stopper type locking member to be installed at other angles, as long as the key (11) of the second lock can normally press the crimping end (233) to make the lock function normally], Or other equivalent shape; wherein FIG. 6B is a schematic view of the panel of FIG. 6A, and the stopper type locking element and the main key surface of FIG. 6B are mounted at about 90 degrees.
請參閱圖7,圖7是本發明運用於面板式擋塊之鎖具的示意圖;當第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)壓到擋塊(23)的鎖芯之接觸端(233)時,該擋塊(23) 就會被壓離出鎖體方的凹槽(22),因此,該主鎖具就能做轉動或解鎖的動作,雖然這樣的設計,其防護力會較弱些,但是我們可以依靠複數個擋塊式鎖止元件的設置,來增加非法解鎖者於開鎖的不便利,我們也可以依靠所設置之角度、深度或數量等等參數的不同,來生產更多不同的鎖具,來達到減少發生開錯鎖、騎錯摩托車之情形。 Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lock of the present invention applied to the panel type stopper; when the key (11) of the second lock is pressed to the contact end (233) of the lock cylinder of the stopper (23), the block The block (23) will be pressed out of the groove (22) of the lock body, so that the main lock can be rotated or unlocked. Although such a design, the protection will be weaker, but we can Relying on the setting of a plurality of block type locking elements to increase the inconvenience of the illegal unlocker in unlocking, we can also produce more different locks depending on the set angle, depth or number of parameters. Reducing the situation in which the wrong lock is opened and the wrong motorcycle is riding.
請參閱圖8,圖8是於圖6A的鎖具中再加入一角度放大元件(27),而讓偷開鎖的人,比較難抓住第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)所應該的正確插入之深度,而提升開鎖的困難度,而增加鎖具的防護能力;我們運用至少一大、一小齒輪組來做角度之放大,讓歹徒更難來抓准該鎖具所對應之第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)的長度,而增加開鎖的困難度。 Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is an angle amplifying component (27) added to the lock of FIG. 6A, so that it is more difficult for the person who steals the lock to grasp the correct insertion depth of the key (11) of the second lock. , to improve the difficulty of unlocking, and increase the protection of the lock; we use at least one large, a small gear set to do the magnification of the angle, making it harder for the gangster to grasp the key of the second lock corresponding to the lock (11 The length of the), while increasing the difficulty of unlocking.
請參閱圖9A~圖9D,其中圖9A主要要說明的是,不能以不同角度的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)來做鎖具間的互開;圖9B主要要說明的是,不能以不同數量的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)來做鎖具間的互開;圖9C主要要說明的是,不能以不同深淺距離的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)來做鎖具間的互開;圖9D主要要說明的是,不能以不同形狀的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)來做複數鎖具間的互開。 Please refer to FIG. 9A to FIG. 9D , wherein FIG. 9A mainly illustrates that the keys ( 11 ) of the second lock cannot be opened at different angles; FIG. 9B mainly illustrates that the number cannot be different. The key of the second lock (11) is used to open the locks; the main thing to be illustrated in Fig. 9C is that the keys (11) of the second locks of different depths cannot be used to open the locks; Figure 9D mainly It should be noted that the key (11) of the second lock of different shapes cannot be used to open the interlock between the plurality of locks.
請參閱圖10,本發明運用一個或複數個互扣式的鎖止元件來替代一個或複數個擋塊式的鎖止元件(如圖10之示意圖所示);當使用者由第二鎖具的鑰匙的插入通道(31)所插入的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)為太短時,該鎖體擋塊會因彈性元件(24)的作用,而把鎖體方擋塊(232)由鎖體方的凹槽(22)移動至鎖芯方的凹槽(32)裏,而使互扣式的鎖止元件呈現為閉鎖或鎖止的狀態,使該鎖具無法被打開;當所插入的第二鎖具的鑰匙11是太 長時,鎖芯的擋塊(231)會因插入的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)太長,而把鎖芯的擋塊(231)由鎖心凹槽32)移動至鎖體方的凹槽(22)裏,而使互扣式的鎖止元件呈現為閉鎖或鎖止的狀態而使該鎖具無法被打開;只有使用含有與互扣式的鎖止元件為對應的正確第二鎖具的鑰匙,才能讓鎖體的擋塊(222)位於鎖體方的凹槽(22),而讓鎖芯的擋塊(231)也位於鎖芯方的凹槽(32)裏,來使互扣式的鎖止元件由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態,而使主鎖具也能因正確鑰匙的插入而能被打開;本發明可再運用互扣式的鎖止元件的設置的位置或數量或深淺或型態或形狀等參數的變化,來增強對主鎖具的防盜開能力,並提升主鎖具的安全性和防盜開能力,該鎖具將不會因為人們的惰性,而降低了該鎖具所應有的鎖具防護能力,也解決了人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題。 Referring to FIG. 10, the present invention replaces one or a plurality of blocking type locking elements with one or more interlocking locking elements (as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 10); when the user is operated by the second locking device When the key (11) of the second lock inserted into the key insertion passage (31) is too short, the lock body block is locked by the elastic member (24) and the lock body block (232) is locked. The body groove (22) moves into the groove (32) of the lock cylinder side, so that the interlocking locking element assumes a locked or locked state, so that the lock cannot be opened; when inserted When the key 11 of the second lock is too long, the stopper (231) of the lock cylinder may be too long by the key (11) of the inserted second lock, and the stopper (231) of the lock cylinder is locked by the lock recess 32. Moving into the recess (22) of the lock body, so that the interlocking locking element assumes a locked or locked state so that the lock cannot be opened; only the interlocking locking element is used In order to correspond to the correct second lock key, the lock body (222) of the lock body can be located in the groove (22) of the lock body, and the stop block (231) of the lock core is also located in the groove of the lock core side ( 32) In order to change the interlocking locking element from the locked state to the unlocked state, the main locking device can also be opened by the insertion of the correct key; the invention can re-use the interlocking locking element Set the position or quantity or the change of parameters such as depth or shape or shape to enhance the anti-theft ability of the main lock, and improve the safety and anti-theft ability of the main lock. The lock will not be inert to people. The protection of the locks that the lock should have is reduced, and the problem that people are too lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock is solved.
請參閱圖11A,本發明運用珠柱式鎖止元件來替代一個或複數個擋塊式的鎖止元件;因為拿錯誤長度的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)或拿深度錯誤的第二鎖具的鑰匙(110),是無法來開啟該珠柱式鎖止元件的鎖具,而且,人們拿凸柱式的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)是無法來開啟如(2511)之凸柱式珠柱的第二鎖止元件,而拿凹洞式的第二鎖具的鑰匙(110)也無法開啟如(251)平頭式珠柱的第二鎖止元件;拿過長或過短或過深或過淺的第二鎖具的鑰匙都會讓鎖具中的某一珠柱卡於鎖體通道(253),而無法來開啟或解鎖該鎖具;又,拿排列順序為凸柱(11)、凸柱(11)、凹柱(110)的鑰匙也無法開啟排列順序為凸柱(2511)、平柱(251)、凸柱(2511)式排列的鎖具,因此可讓開錯鎖的情形能更為減低,並提升主鎖具的防盜開能力,該鎖具將不會因為人們的惰性,而降低了該鎖具所應有的鎖具防護能力,也解決 了人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具的這個問題。而於圖11A中,更含有一陷阱式珠柱組(6a)來增強防盜開的能力,而於圖11B中,是具有雙陷阱式鎖止元件之珠柱式鎖具的示意圖(其主鑰匙的陷阱式裝置之動作方式和原理,煩請參閱圖15中的(a5、a6),本發明運用再加入(a5、a6)之陷阱式鎖止元件來使鎖具能更增強防盜開的能力,其中該珠柱式的解鎖鑰匙可以是凹洞式(110),也可以是平頭式(以免壓到陷阱式鎖止元件),也可以是凸柱式,而且,可以通過調整該珠柱式鎖止元件的排列方式、其位置的深淺度或層數(例如,設同心圓雙圈式珠柱式鎖止元件)或排列的的不同,而可以對應或製造出不同的鎖具和解鎖用鑰匙,以減少發生複數鎖具間的互開。 Referring to FIG. 11A, the present invention uses a bead-type locking element instead of one or a plurality of blocking type locking elements; because the key of the second lock of the wrong length (11) or the second of the wrong type of the second lock The key (110) is a lock that cannot open the bead-type locking element, and the key (11) of the second type lock of the stud type cannot be used to open the stud column of (2511). The second locking element, while the key (110) of the second locking device of the recessed type cannot open the second locking element of the (251) flat-shaped bead; if it is too long or too short or too deep or too shallow The key of the second lock will cause a certain bead in the lock to be stuck in the lock passage (253), and cannot be opened or unlocked; and, in order, the order is the stud (11) and the stud (11) The key of the recessed column (110) cannot open the locks arranged in the order of the pillars (2511), the flat pillars (251), and the pillars (2511), so that the situation of opening the wrong lock can be further reduced, and Improve the anti-theft ability of the main lock, the lock will not be reduced due to people's inertia, and the lock protection ability of the lock should be reduced. It was decided that people were too lazy to spend the second procedure to open or lock the second lock. In FIG. 11A, a trap type bead set (6a) is further included to enhance the anti-theft opening capability, and in FIG. 11B, a schematic view of a bead-type lock having a double trap type locking element (the main key thereof) For the operation mode and principle of the trap type device, please refer to (a5, a6) in Fig. 15. The present invention uses the trap type locking element (a5, a6) to further enhance the anti-theft function of the lock device, wherein The bead-type unlocking key can be a recessed type (110), a flat type (to prevent pressing to the trap type locking element), or a stud type, and the bead-shaped locking element can be adjusted Depending on the arrangement, the depth or the number of layers (for example, concentric double-ring bead-type locking elements) or the arrangement, different locks and unlocking keys can be used or manufactured to reduce Inter-opening between multiple locks occurs.
請參閱圖11C,圖11C主要要說明的是,人們無法拿排列順序為凸柱(11)、凸柱(11)、凹柱(110)的鑰匙來開啟排列順序為凸柱(2511)、平柱(251)、凸柱(2511)之珠柱式的鎖具;人們也無法拿安裝位置或角度是不相同的解鎖鑰匙來做複數鎖具間的互開。 Referring to FIG. 11C, FIG. 11C mainly illustrates that people cannot use the keys arranged in the order of the studs (11), the studs (11), and the recesses (110) to open the studs (2511) and flat. Column-type locks for columns (251) and studs (2511); people can't use the unlocking keys with different mounting positions or angles to open the interlocking locks.
請參閱圖12A、圖12B,本發明於鎖體或於鎖具面板,加入一個或複數個陷阱式凹槽(26);因為多數人當以其他器具來打開複數個第二鎖止元件時,常會發生出力的力道容易發生出力不均的情形,而這陷阱式凹槽(26)就可以因為他人出力的力道不均,而讓第二鎖止元件的擋塊(23或231)有機會被移動到陷阱式凹槽(26),而導致主鎖具和第二鎖止元件都沒完成到位的開啟的狀態而無法開鎖,來增強開鎖的困難度,而提升該主鎖具之防護能力的目的;其中,圖12A是面板式陷阱凹槽的示意圖,而圖12B是鎖體式陷阱凹槽的示意圖;一般的鎖具因為沒有設陷阱凹槽,因此,只要鎖 芯被解鎖之後,盜開鎖的人就不怕被陷阱凹槽來妨害其開鎖的舉動了。 Referring to FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B, the present invention adds one or a plurality of trap grooves (26) to the lock body or the lock panel; since most people often open a plurality of second lock components with other instruments, The force of the output force is prone to uneven output, and the trap groove (26) can cause the stopper (23 or 231) of the second locking element to be moved due to the uneven force of the other person's output. To the trap type groove (26), and the main lock and the second lock element are not completed in the open state, and the lock cannot be unlocked, thereby enhancing the difficulty of unlocking and improving the protection capability of the main lock; 12A is a schematic view of a panel type trap groove, and FIG. 12B is a schematic view of a lock body type trap groove; since a general lock has no trap groove, as long as the lock core is unlocked, the person who steals the lock is not afraid of being The trap groove prevents the move from unlocking.
請參閱圖13,是本發明運用於喇叭鎖的示意圖,我們為了提升喇叭鎖的防護力,於本圖的例子中,我們將喇叭鎖的鎖心設有珠柱式的的鎖止元件;當拿不正確的第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)來開啟該複合式喇叭鎖,該複合式鎖具都無法被開啟;或是,當拿第二鎖具的鑰匙的凹洞(110)或凸柱(11)的深度或長度是錯誤的鑰匙來開啟該複合式鎖具時,該複合式鎖具都無法被開啟,因為當主鎖具或第二鎖止元件中有任一鎖具無法被開啟或開鎖時,該複合式的鎖具是無法被打開的;當人們只拿能開喇叭鎖的鑰匙來開此複合式鎖具時,會因沒有第二鎖具的鑰匙來開啟第二鎖止元件而無法開鎖,或是因為使用第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)的長度是錯誤的複合式鑰匙來開啟第二鎖止元件,或是因為使用第二鎖具的鑰匙的凹洞式鑰匙(110)的深度是錯誤的複合式鑰匙來開啟第二鎖止元件,則該第二鎖止元件就無法從鎖止的狀態轉為開鎖的狀態,故可以防止他人只拿能開喇叭鎖的鑰匙來開此複合式鎖具,而減少發生開錯鎖的情形了,人們必須拿正確的複合式鑰匙,才能打開該複合式鎖具。 Please refer to FIG. 13 , which is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to the horn lock. In order to improve the protection of the horn lock, in the example of the figure, we have a lock element of the horn lock with a bead-type locking element; Incorrect second key lock (11) to open the composite horn lock, the composite lock can not be opened; or, when holding the second lock key, the hole (110) or the stud (11) The depth or length is the wrong key to open the composite lock, the composite lock can not be opened, because when any of the main lock or the second lock component can not be opened or unlocked, the composite The lock can not be opened; when people only open the composite lock with the key that can open the horn lock, the second lock component cannot be unlocked because there is no key of the second lock, or because the use of the lock The length of the second lock key (11) is the wrong compound key to open the second lock element, or because the depth of the recessed key (110) of the key using the second lock is the wrong compound key to open Second locking element, then The two locking components cannot be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that it is possible to prevent others from opening the composite lock only by the key that can open the horn lock, and to reduce the occurrence of the wrong lock, and people must take the correct one. The composite key can be used to open the composite lock.
請參閱圖14A,圖14A中系本發明運用於鎖片式鎖具的示意圖,圖14A中該鎖具的底端是鎖片式的鎖芯,而近端是本發明的第二鎖止元件,當人們只拿能開鎖片式鎖芯的鑰匙來開此複合式鎖具時,會因沒有第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)而無法來開啟該複合式鎖具;或是使用第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)的長度是錯誤的複合式鑰匙,或是誤觸陷阱式鎖扣元件,或是因為使用第二鎖具的鑰匙(11)的數量是錯誤的複合式鑰匙,都無法讓該鎖具從鎖止的狀態轉為開鎖的狀態,因此,就可以防止他人只拿能開鎖片式鎖芯的鑰匙 來開此複合式鎖具,而減少發生開錯鎖的情形了,人們必須拿正確的複合式鑰匙,才能打開該複合式鎖具,其中,圖14A與圖10B的運作原理是相同的,圖14B是本發明運用於機車電門鎖的示意圖,圖14C主要是說明第二鎖止元件和第二鎖止元件之解鎖鑰匙的插入通道(31)可以設計為複數個深淺不同的鑰匙通道。 Referring to FIG. 14A, FIG. 14A is a schematic view of the present invention applied to a lock-type lock. In FIG. 14A, the bottom end of the lock is a lock-type lock cylinder, and the proximal end is a second lock-up element of the present invention. When people open the composite lock with the key that unlocks the lock cylinder, the composite lock cannot be opened without the key (11) of the second lock; or the key with the second lock (11) The length is wrong with the composite key, or the trapped latching element is accidentally touched, or because the number of keys (11) using the second lock is wrong, the composite key cannot be locked from the locked state. Turned to unlocked state, therefore, it is possible to prevent others from opening the composite lock with only the key that can unlock the lock cylinder, and to reduce the occurrence of the wrong lock, people must take the correct compound key to open The composite lock device has the same operation principle as that of FIG. 14A and FIG. 10B. FIG. 14B is a schematic view of the present invention applied to the electric car door lock, and FIG. 14C mainly illustrates the unlocking of the second lock member and the second lock member. The key insertion channel (31) can Designed for a plurality of different shades of the key channel.
請參閱圖15,圖15主要要說明的是,該陷阱式鎖止元件也可以設於主鎖具,其中之陷阱式鎖止元件(a5)于平時是呈解鎖的狀態,但是當有解鎖凸齒壓該陷阱式鎖止元件(a5)時,該陷阱式鎖止元件(a5)就由解鎖狀態轉為鎖止的狀態,我們可以運用設置陷阱式鎖止元件之設置的位置或數量的不同,來增加誤導盜開者的判知能力,使該鎖具能有更好的防盜開之能力,特別是如圖11A或圖11B之具有珠柱式之鎖止元件的鎖具時,盜開者更難來判斷該陷阱式鎖止元件是裝於鎖芯部(a6)或是裝於面板部的珠柱式之鎖具,以及設立陷阱式鎖止元件的數量,因此,更能增加防盜開的能力。 Referring to FIG. 15, FIG. 15 mainly illustrates that the trap type locking element can also be disposed on the main lock, wherein the trap type locking element (a5) is in an unlocked state, but when there is an unlocking convex tooth When the trap type locking element (a5) is pressed, the trap type locking element (a5) is switched from the unlocked state to the locked state, and we can use the difference in the position or the number of the setting of the trap type locking element. To increase the ability of the thief to mislead, so that the lock can have a better ability to prevent theft, especially when the lock with the bead-type locking element of Figure 11A or Figure 11B, the thief is more difficult It is judged that the trap type locking member is mounted on the lock core portion (a6) or the bead column type lock member mounted on the panel portion, and the number of trap type lock members is set, thereby further increasing the ability of the anti-theft opening.
綜合以上之功效,這證明了本發明是具有使用上的方便性和實用性與進步性,故提出專利授權的申請。 Combining the above effects, this proves that the present invention has the convenience, practicability and advancement in use, and therefore an application for patent authorization is proposed.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之敘述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制;相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排;若依本發明之構想所作之改變,其所產生功能作用如未超出說明書所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本發明之範圍內;謝謝您。 The features and spirit of the present invention are intended to be more clearly described by the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It is intended that the present invention be construed as being limited to the scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106111362A TW201837289A (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | Method for reducing or preventing others from mistakenly unlocking wrong lock and device for using the method that helps reduce or prevent wrongfully unlocking among multiple locks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106111362A TW201837289A (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | Method for reducing or preventing others from mistakenly unlocking wrong lock and device for using the method that helps reduce or prevent wrongfully unlocking among multiple locks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201837289A true TW201837289A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106111362A TW201837289A (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | Method for reducing or preventing others from mistakenly unlocking wrong lock and device for using the method that helps reduce or prevent wrongfully unlocking among multiple locks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TW201837289A (en) |
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2017
- 2017-04-05 TW TW106111362A patent/TW201837289A/en unknown
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