TW201835247A - Red colored composition - Google Patents
Red colored composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201835247A TW201835247A TW107104710A TW107104710A TW201835247A TW 201835247 A TW201835247 A TW 201835247A TW 107104710 A TW107104710 A TW 107104710A TW 107104710 A TW107104710 A TW 107104710A TW 201835247 A TW201835247 A TW 201835247A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- red
- meth
- mass
- examples
- pigment
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001062 red colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical group C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 ethylene, propane-1,3-diyl Chemical group 0.000 description 85
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 47
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 44
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 10
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 6
- 239000006103 coloring component Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-1-butanol Chemical compound COC(C)CCO JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(C)=O QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- LAVARTIQQDZFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-methoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OCC(C)OC(C)=O LAVARTIQQDZFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 3
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001048 orange dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical class OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERQPPCVTFSKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,7a-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC=CC2(C)C(=O)OC(=O)C21C WERQPPCVTFSKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOWVFPAIJRADGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenyl-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O DOWVFPAIJRADGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-heptanone Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CCC HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHMDZMAJDUVGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 OHMDZMAJDUVGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZDDUFFXSBGRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-ylphosphane Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CC2=C1C=CC=C2P VZDDUFFXSBGRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(C)C FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M acid orange 7 Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCC XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VYXSBFYARXAAKO-WTKGSRSZSA-N chembl402140 Chemical compound Cl.C1=2C=C(C)C(NCC)=CC=2OC2=C\C(=N/CC)C(C)=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC VYXSBFYARXAAKO-WTKGSRSZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCOC IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Natural products COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical group FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSVBPNGJESBVRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-[(1-oxido-4-sulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 YSVBPNGJESBVRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OCC CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940117360 ethyl pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000040 green colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OC PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(C)C(=O)OC YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)OC AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenylglyoxalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBHPFFDRTUWVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetan-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CCO1 PBHPFFDRTUWVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRWNODXPDGNUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1CCOC1.OC(=O)C=C JRWNODXPDGNUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
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- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)OC CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;4-hydroxy-5-[[4-[[4-[(8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl]carbamoylamino]-5-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N=NC3=C(C)C=C(C(=C3)OC)NC(=O)NC3=CC(C)=C(N=NC=4C5=C(O)C=C(C=C5C=C(C=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C3OC)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001060 yellow colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
- G02B5/223—Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/105—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於紅色著色組成物。 The present invention relates to a red colored composition.
於液晶顯示面板、電激發光面板、電漿顯示器面板等的顯示裝置係使用彩色濾光片。 Display devices such as liquid crystal display panels, electroluminescent panels, and plasma display panels use color filters.
於JP2013-014750號公報,記載可製造高對比的彩色濾光片的著色組成物。於JP 2005-181384號公報,記載藉由調整紅色的亮度,不變更藍、綠、紅的色度,可調整白色成為目標的色溫(K)、色差(△uv)之彩色濾光片用的紅色著色組成物。 JP2013-014750 describes a coloring composition capable of producing a high-contrast color filter. In JP 2005-181384, it is described that by adjusting the brightness of red without changing the chromaticity of blue, green, and red, it is possible to adjust the color temperature (K) and color difference (△ uv) for white color filters. Red coloring composition.
本發明提供以下表示的紅色著色組成物、彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。 The present invention provides a red coloring composition, a color filter, and a display device shown below.
〔1〕一種紅色著色組成物,包含紅色著色劑及C.I.(顏色指數)顏料藍16。 [1] A red coloring composition comprising a red colorant and C.I. (color index) pigment blue 16.
〔2〕如〔1〕記載的紅色著色組成物,其中相對於紅色著色劑100質量份,C.I.顏料藍16的含量為0.005質量份以上1.5質量份以下。 [2] The red coloring composition according to [1], wherein the content of C.I. Pigment Blue 16 is 0.005 part by mass or more and 1.5 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the red colorant.
〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕記載的紅色著色組成物,其中前 述紅色著色劑包含具有二酮吡咯並吡咯骨架的化合物。 [3] The red coloring composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the red colorant contains a compound having a diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton.
〔4〕如〔1〕至至〔3〕中任一項記載的紅色著色組成物,其係更包含樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合引發劑(D)之紅色著色硬化性組成物。 [4] The red coloring composition according to any one of [1] to [3], which further contains red coloring and hardening properties of the resin (B), the polymerizable compound (C), and the polymerization initiator (D).组合 物。 Composition.
〔5〕一種彩色濾光片,其係由〔4〕記載的紅色著色組成物所形成者。 [5] A color filter formed of the red coloring composition according to [4].
〔6〕一種顯示裝置,包含〔5〕記載的彩色濾光片。 [6] A display device including the color filter according to [5].
〈紅色著色組成物〉 <Red coloring composition>
本發明的紅色著色組成物,包含紅色著色劑及C.I.顏料藍16。紅色著色組成物可更包含紅色著色劑及C.I.顏料藍16以外的著色成分。 The red coloring composition of the present invention includes a red colorant and C.I. Pigment Blue 16. The red coloring composition may further include a red colorant and a coloring component other than C.I. Pigment Blue 16.
於本發明的紅色著色組成物,C.I.顏料藍16可使用作為用以提高紅色的彩色濾光片對比的對比提升劑。 In the red coloring composition of the present invention, C.I. Pigment Blue 16 can be used as a contrast enhancer for improving the contrast of red color filters.
紅色著色組成物可更包含樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合引發劑(D)。以下,包含紅色著色劑、C.I.顏料藍16、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合引發劑(D)的紅色著色組成物有時稱為「紅色著色硬化性組成物」。 The red coloring composition may further contain a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D). Hereinafter, a red coloring composition containing a red colorant, C.I. Pigment Blue 16, resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D) is sometimes referred to as a "red coloring curable composition".
再者,於本說明書,例示作為各成分的化合物,除非另有說明,可單獨或組合複數種而使用。 In addition, in this specification, the compound which is an example of each component is illustrated, and it may use individually or in combination of multiple types, unless otherwise stated.
以下,說明有關包含於本發明的紅色著色 組成物的各成分。 Hereinafter, each component contained in the red coloring composition of the present invention will be described.
(紅色著色劑) (Red colorant)
紅色著色劑可舉例如紅色顏料、紅色染料、橘色顏料、橘色染料等。紅色著色劑可由1種所成,亦可為包含2種以上者。 Examples of the red colorant include a red pigment, a red dye, an orange pigment, an orange dye, and the like. The red colorant may be made of one kind or may contain two or more kinds.
紅色顏料可舉例如具有二酮吡咯並吡咯骨架的化合物以及顏色指數(染色師協會出版)中被分類為顏料的化合物。 The red pigment includes, for example, a compound having a diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton and a compound classified as a pigment in the color index (published by the Society of Dyes).
二酮吡咯並吡咯骨架的構造,以下述式表示。 The structure of the diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton is represented by the following formula.
具有二酮吡咯並吡咯骨架的化合物,可舉例如式(P)所示的化合物。 Examples of the compound having a diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton include compounds represented by formula (P).
[式中,Ra1、Ra2、Ra3及Ra4互相獨立表示氫原子、鹵原子或1價取代基,至少之一表示鹵原子。] [In the formula, R a1 , R a2 , R a3, and R a4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent substituent, and at least one of them represents a halogen atom. ]
Ra1、Ra2、Ra3及Ra4中之鹵原子,可舉例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子,較佳為氯原子、溴原 子。 Examples of the halogen atom in R a1 , R a2 , R a3 and R a4 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, and a chlorine atom and a bromine atom are preferred.
Ra1、Ra2、Ra3及Ra4中之1價取代基,例如氰基、-CF3、-Ra5、-ORa5、-SRa5、-SORa5、-S(O)2Ra5、-S(O)2Ra5、-NRa6CORa5、-CONRa5Ra6、-CONH2。 Monovalent substituents in R a1 , R a2 , R a3 and R a4 , such as cyano, -CF 3 , -R a5 , -OR a5 , -SR a5 , -SOR a5 , -S (O) 2 R a5 , -S (O) 2 R a5 , -NR a6 COR a5 , -CONR a5 R a6 , -CONH 2 .
Ra5表示碳數1至5的烷基、苯基或萘基,包含於該烷基的-CH2-可被-NRa7-、-O-、-S-、-SO-或-S(O)2-取代。 R a5 represents an alkyl group, phenyl group or naphthyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 -contained in the alkyl group may be replaced by -NR a7- , -O-, -S-, -SO-, or -S ( O) 2 -substituted.
Ra6表示氫原子或碳數1至5的烷基,包含於該烷基的-CH2-可被-NRa7-、-O-、-S-、-SO-或-S(O)2-取代。 R a6 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 -contained in the alkyl group may be replaced by -NR a7- , -O-, -S-, -SO-, or -S (O) 2 -Replace.
Ra5及Ra6可一起形成碳數2至8的烷二基,包含於該烷二基的-CH2-可被-NRa7-、-O-、-S-、-SO-或-S(O)2-取代。 R a5 and R a6 together may form an alkanediyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 -contained in the alkanediyl group may be -NR a7- , -O-, -S-, -SO-, or -S (O) 2 -substituted.
Ra7表示氫原子或碳數1至5的烷基。 R a7 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
碳數1至5的烷基可舉例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、正丁基、正戊基、異丙基、異丁基、第2丁基、異戊基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, second butyl, and isopentyl.
碳數2至8的烷二基可舉例如伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、丁烷-1,3-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基、庚烷-1,7-二基、辛烷-1,8-二基等。 Examples of the alkanediyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms include ethylene, propane-1,3-diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, butane-1,3 -Diyl, pentane-1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, heptane-1,7-diyl, octane-1,8-diyl, and the like.
-ORa5可舉例如甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基等。 Examples of -OR a5 include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, and pentyloxy.
-SRa5可舉例如甲基硫烷基、乙基硫烷基、 丙基硫烷基、丁基硫烷基、戊基硫烷基等。 Examples of -SR a5 include methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, propylsulfanyl, butylsulfanyl, and pentylsulfanyl.
-SORa5可舉例如甲基亞磺醯基、乙基亞磺醯基、丙基亞磺醯基、丁基亞磺醯基、戊基亞磺醯基等。 Examples of -SOR a5 include methylsulfinamilide, ethylsulfinamilide, propylsulfinamido, butylsulfinamido, pentylsulfinamido, and the like.
-S(O)2Ra5可舉例如甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、戊基磺醯基等。 Examples of -S (O) 2 R a5 include methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl, and pentylsulfonyl.
-NRa6CORa5可舉例如N-乙醯基胺基、N-丙醯基胺基、N-苯甲醯基胺基、N-甲基-N-乙醯基胺基等。 Examples of the -NR a6 COR a5 include an N-ethylamino group, an N-propylamino group, an N-benzylamino group, an N-methyl-N-ethylamino group, and the like.
-NRa6CORa5中,Ra5與Ra6形成環的基,可舉例如下述式表示的基。 In -NR a6 COR a5 , a group in which R a5 and R a6 form a ring includes, for example, a group represented by the following formula.
-CONRa5Ra6可舉例如N-甲基胺基羰基、N-乙基胺基羰基、N,N-二甲基胺基羰基、N,N-二乙基胺基羰基、N,N-乙基甲基胺基羰基等。 Examples of -CONR a5 R a6 include N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-ethylaminocarbonyl, N, N-dimethylaminocarbonyl, N, N-diethylaminocarbonyl, N, N- Ethylmethylaminocarbonyl and the like.
-CONRa5Ra6中,Ra5與Ra6形成環的基,可舉例如下述式表示的基。 In -CONR a5 R a6 , a group in which R a5 and R a6 form a ring includes, for example, a group represented by the following formula.
於式(P)所示的化合物中,較佳為Ra1、Ra2、Ra3及Ra4之中,更佳為Ra1及Ra2之中,至少之一個為氯原子或溴原子。再者,Ra1為氯原子或溴原子且Ra2為氯原子或溴原子較佳。 Among the compounds represented by formula (P), R a1 , R a2 , R a3, and R a4 are preferred, and at least one of R a1 and R a2 is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom. Furthermore, it is preferable that R a1 is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom and R a2 is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
Ra3及Ra4皆為氫原子較佳。 Both R a3 and R a4 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
具體地,式(P)所示的化合物,可舉例如Ra1及Ra2皆為氯原子,Ra3及Ra4皆為氫原子之C.I.顏料紅254。 Specifically, the compound represented by the formula (P) may be, for example, CI Pigment Red 254 in which R a1 and R a2 are both chlorine atoms, and R a3 and R a4 are both hydrogen atoms.
式(P)所示的化合物又可舉例如下述式所示的化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (P) include a compound represented by the following formula.
於上述顏色指數,被分類為顏料的化合物,除上述C.I.顏料紅254外,可舉例如C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、255、264、265等。 In addition to the above-mentioned CI Pigment Red 254, the compounds classified as pigments in the above color index may include CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 255, 264, 265, etc.
紅色染料可舉例如於上述顏色指數被分類為染料的化合物及記載於染色筆記(色染社)之習知的染料。 Examples of the red dye include compounds classified as dyes in the above-mentioned color index and conventional dyes described in Dyeing Notes (Seiransha).
具體地,C.I.酸性染料可舉例如C.I.酸性紅1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、34、35、37、42、44、50、51、52、57、66、73、80、87、88、91、92、94、97、103、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、158、176、182、183、198、206、211、215、216、217、227、274、277、280、281、195、308、312、315、316、339、341、345、346、349、382、383、394、401、412、417、418、422、426等。 Specifically, the CI acid dye may be, for example, CI Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 80, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 198, 206,211,215,216,217,227,274,277,280,281,195,308,312,315,316,339,341,345,346,349,382,383,394,401,412, 417, 418, 422, 426, etc.
C.I.直接染料可舉例如C.I.直接紅79、82、83、84、91、92、96、97、98、99、105、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、184、204、207、211、213、218、220、221、222、232、233、234、241、243、246、250等。 Examples of CI direct dyes include CI Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184 , 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250, etc.
C.I.媒染染料可舉例如C.I.媒染紅1、2、3、4、9、11、12、14、17、18、19、22、23、24、25、26、30、32、33、36、37、38、39、41、43、45、46、48、53、56、63、71、74、85、86、88、90、94、95等。 Examples of CI mordant dyes include CI mordant red 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37 , 38, 39, 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95, etc.
橘色顏料可舉例如於上述顏色指數被分類為顏料的化合物。 The orange pigment is, for example, a compound classified as a pigment in the above-mentioned color index.
具體地,例如C.I.顏料橘13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等。 Specifically, for example, C.I. pigment tangerine 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73, and the like.
橘色染料可舉例如於上述顏色指數被分類為染料的化合物及記載於染色筆記之習知的染料。 Orange dyes include, for example, compounds classified as dyes in the aforementioned color index and conventional dyes described in coloring notes.
具體地,C.I.酸性染料可舉例如C.I.酸性橘6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173等。 Specifically, the CI acid dye may be, for example, CI acid orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173, etc.
C.I.直接染料可舉例如C.I.直接橘34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107等。 Examples of C.I. direct dyes include C.I. direct orange 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107, and the like.
C.I.媒染染料可舉例如C.I.媒染橘3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48等。 Examples of CI mordant dyes include CI mordant orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47 , 48 and so on.
紅色染料及橘色染料又可舉例如呈現紅色或橘色、包含在分子內具有氧雜蒽(xantene)骨架的化合物之氧雜蒽染料、呈現紅色或橘色且在分子中包含可與金屬原子錯鹽化的基之染料分子及金屬原子經錯鹽化的金屬錯鹽染料、呈現紅色或橘色的偶氮染料等。 The red dye and orange dye may be, for example, an xanthracene dye exhibiting a red or orange color, containing a compound having an xantene skeleton in the molecule, exhibiting a red or orange color, and containing a metal atom in the molecule Dysallated dye molecules, metal salt dyes whose metal atoms are salted, red or orange azo dyes, etc.
呈現紅色或橘色的氧雜蒽染料,雖一部分與上述的染料重複,但可舉例如C.I.酸性橘51、52、87、92、94、289、388、C.I.鹼性紅1(羅丹明6G;Rhodamine 6G)、8、C.I.鹼性紅10(羅丹明B)、C.I.溶劑紅218、C.I.媒染紅27、C.I.活性紅36(玫瑰紅B)、磺醯羅丹明G、日本專利特開2010-32999號公報記載的氧雜蒽染料及日本專利第4492760號公報記載的氧雜蒽染料等。 Although xanthracene dyes exhibiting red or orange color partially overlap with the above dyes, for example, CI acid orange 51, 52, 87, 92, 94, 289, 388, CI basic red 1 (rhodamine 6G; Rhodamine 6G), 8, CI Basic Red 10 (Rhodamine B), CI Solvent Red 218, CI Mordant Red 27, CI Reactive Red 36 (Rose Red B), Sulfa Rhodamine G, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-32999 The xanthene dyes described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4 and the xanthene dyes described in Japanese Patent No. 4492760, and the like.
呈現紅色或橘色的金屬錯鹽染料,雖一部分與上述的染料重複,但可舉例如C.I.溶劑橘5、11、20、40:1、41、45、54、56、58、62、70、81、99、C.I.溶劑紅8、35、83:1、84:1、90、90:1、91、92、118、119、122、124、125、127、130、132、160、208、212、214、225、233、234、243、C.I.酸性橘74、162、C.I.酸性紅211、JP2010-170117號公報及JP2011-59673號公報記載的金屬錯鹽染料。 Red or orange metal cross-salt dyes, although some of the same as the above dyes, but for example, CI solvent orange 5, 11, 20, 40: 1, 41, 45, 54, 56, 58, 62, 70, 81, 99, CI Solvent Red 8, 35, 83: 1, 84: 1, 90, 90: 1, 91, 92, 118, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 160, 208, 212 , 214, 225, 233, 234, 243, CI Acid Orange 74, 162, CI Acid Red 211, JP2010-170117 and JP2011-59673.
呈現紅色或橘色的偶氮染料,可舉例如JP2013-14750號公報記載的偶氮染料等。 Examples of the azo dye exhibiting a red or orange color include the azo dye described in JP 2013-14750.
紅色著色劑從藉由紅色著色組成物而得的提高對比之觀點而言,較佳為紅色顏料及/或紅色染料,更 佳為紅色顏料。 The red colorant is preferably a red pigment and / or a red dye, and more preferably a red pigment from the viewpoint of improving the contrast obtained by the red coloring composition.
紅色顏料因在提高紅色的彩色濾光片的對比有利,較佳為具有二酮吡咯並吡咯骨架的化合物。 The red pigment is advantageous in improving the contrast of a red color filter, and is preferably a compound having a diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton.
於紅色著色劑包含具有二酮吡咯並吡咯骨架的化合物時,相對於紅色著色劑的總量100質量份,具有二酮吡咯並吡咯骨架的化合物的含量,較佳為1至100質量份,更佳為20至100質量份,更加佳為40至100質量份。 When the red colorant contains a compound having a diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton, the content of the compound having a diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton is preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the red colorant. It is preferably 20 to 100 parts by mass, and more preferably 40 to 100 parts by mass.
(C.I.顏料藍16) (C.I.Pigment Blue 16)
本發明的紅色著色組成物,包含藍色顏料之C.I.顏料藍16。C.I.顏料藍可使用作為提高紅色彩色濾光片的對比用之對比提升劑。 The red coloring composition of the present invention contains C.I. Pigment Blue 16 as a blue pigment. C.I. Pigment Blue can be used as a contrast enhancer for improving the contrast of red color filters.
本發明的紅色著色組成物,藉由包含紅色著色劑以及C.I.顏料藍16,可提高紅色之彩色濾光片的對比。 By including the red colorant and C.I. Pigment Blue 16, the red coloring composition of the present invention can improve the contrast of the red color filter.
紅色著色組成物中之C.I.顏料藍16的含量,只要是紅色著色組成物呈現紅色的範圍,無特別限制,相對於紅色著色劑100質量份,較佳為0.005質量份以上,更佳為0.4質量份以上,較佳為1.5質量份以下,更佳為0.8質量份以下。只要是C.I.顏料藍16的含量為0.005質量份以上,可得到所期望的對比提高的效果。只要是C.I.顏料藍16的含量為1.5質量份以下,容易得到目的之紅色的色相。 The content of CI Pigment Blue 16 in the red coloring composition is not particularly limited as long as it is a range in which the red coloring composition exhibits red. It is preferably 0.005 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.4 part by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the red colorant. It is preferably 1.5 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 0.8 parts by mass or less. As long as the content of C.I. Pigment Blue 16 is 0.005 parts by mass or more, a desired effect of improving contrast can be obtained. As long as the content of C.I. Pigment Blue 16 is 1.5 parts by mass or less, the desired red hue is easily obtained.
(其他之著色成分) (Other coloring ingredients)
本發明的紅色著色組成物,在紅色著色組成物呈現目的之紅色的範圍,可更包含紅色著色劑及C.I.顏料藍16以外的著色成分。其他著色成分可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。作為其他著色成分,可舉例如C.I.顏料藍16以外的藍色著色劑、黃色著色劑、綠色著色劑、紫色著色劑、棕色著色劑、黑色著色劑等,可為顏料,亦可為染料。其他著色成分的含量,只要是紅色著色組成物呈現紅色的範圍下,無特別限制,相對於紅色著色劑與C.I.顏料藍16的總量100質量份,較佳為0.005至10質量份。 The red coloring composition of the present invention may further include a red colorant and a coloring component other than C.I. Pigment Blue 16 in a range in which the red coloring composition exhibits a desired red color. Other coloring components may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. Examples of other coloring components include blue colorants other than C.I. Pigment Blue 16, yellow colorants, green colorants, purple colorants, brown colorants, and black colorants. Pigments or dyes may be used. The content of the other coloring components is not particularly limited as long as the red coloring composition exhibits a red color, and is preferably 0.005 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the red colorant and C.I. Pigment Blue 16.
(樹脂(B)) (Resin (B))
本發明的紅色著色組成物,可為包含樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合引發劑(D)之紅色著色硬化性組成物。紅色著色硬化性組成物可包含1種或2種以上的樹脂(B)。樹脂(B)為鹼可溶性樹脂較佳。所謂鹼可溶性,係指溶解於鹼性化合物的水溶液的顯像液的性質。樹脂(B)可舉例如以下的樹脂[K1]至[K6]。 The red colored composition of the present invention may be a red colored curable composition containing a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D). The red colored curable composition may contain one or two or more resins (B). The resin (B) is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. The alkali-soluble property refers to a property of a developing solution dissolved in an aqueous solution of a basic compound. Examples of the resin (B) include the following resins [K1] to [K6].
樹脂[K1]:選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群的至少1種(a)〔以下稱為「(a)」〕及具有碳數2至4的環狀醚構造及乙烯性不飽和鍵結的單體(b)〔以下稱為「(b)」〕的共聚物。 Resin [K1]: at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (a) [hereinafter referred to as "(a)"] and a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and ethylene A copolymer of a monomer (b) (hereinafter, referred to as "(b)") which is unsaturatedly bonded.
樹脂[K2]:(a)、(b)及可能與(a)共聚合的單體(c)(但與(a)、(b)不同)〔以下稱為「(c)」〕的共聚物。 Resin [K2]: copolymerization of (a), (b) and monomer (c) (but different from (a), (b)) which may be copolymerized with (a) [hereinafter referred to as "(c)"] Thing.
樹脂[K3]:(a)及(c)的共聚物。 Resin [K3]: a copolymer of (a) and (c).
樹脂[K4]:於(a)及(c)的共聚物使(b)反應所得之樹脂。 Resin [K4]: A resin obtained by reacting (b) with a copolymer of (a) and (c).
樹脂[K5]:於(b)及(c)的共聚物使(a)反應所得之樹脂。 Resin [K5]: A resin obtained by reacting (a) with a copolymer of (b) and (c).
樹脂[K6]:於(b)及(c)的共聚物使(a)反應,再使羧酸酐反應所得之樹脂。 Resin [K6]: A resin obtained by reacting (a) with a copolymer of (b) and (c), and then reacting a carboxylic anhydride.
(a)具體地可舉例如 (甲基)丙烯酸、巴豆酸(crotonic acid)、o-、m-、p-乙烯基安息香酸等的不飽和單羧酸;順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸(citraconic acid)、中康酸(mesaconic acid)、衣康酸(itaconic acid)、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等的不飽和二羧酸;甲基-5-降莰烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等的含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物;順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(腐植酸酐;himic anhydride)等的不飽和二羧酸酐;琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等的2價以上的多價羧酸的不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯; α-(羥基甲基)(甲基)丙烯酸等的同一分子中含有羥基及羧基的不飽和(甲基)丙烯酸等。 (a) Specifically, unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as (meth) acrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, p-vinyl benzoic acid, etc .; maleic acid, fumaric acid, etc. Diacid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-vinyl phthalic acid, 3,4,5 Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid such as 1,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexenedicarboxylic acid, etc. Carboxylic acid; methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2 -Ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methyl Carboxyl bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups; maleic anhydride, citraconic acid Anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6- Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6- Unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides such as dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ene anhydride (humic anhydride); succinate mono [2- (meth) acryloxyethyl] ester, o-benzene Unsaturated mono [(meth) acryloxyalkyl] ester of divalent polyvalent carboxylic acids such as mono [2- (meth) acryloxyethyl] dicarboxylic acid; α- (hydroxy Unsaturated (meth) acrylic acid having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule such as (meth) (meth) acrylic acid.
其中,從共聚合反應性的觀點、對鹼性水溶液的溶解性的觀點而言,(a)以(甲基)丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸酐等為較佳。 Among them, (a) is preferably (meth) acrylic acid, maleic anhydride, or the like from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and solubility in an alkaline aqueous solution.
於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」表示選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所成群的至少1種。關於「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等的標記法也相同。 In the present specification, the "(meth) acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The same applies to the marking methods such as "(meth) acrylfluorenyl" and "(meth) acrylate".
(b)係具有碳數2至4的環狀醚構造(例如選自由環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環(氧雜環戊烷環)所成群的至少1種)及乙烯性不飽和鍵結的聚合性化合物。(b)較佳為具有碳數2至4的環狀醚構造及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 (b) a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring (oxetane ring)) And ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compounds. (b) A monomer having a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth) acrylic fluorenyloxy group is preferred.
(b)可舉例如具有環氧乙烷基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結的單體(b1)〔以下稱為「(b1)」〕、具有氧雜環丁烷基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結的單體(b2)〔以下稱為「(b2)」〕及具有四氫呋喃基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結的單體(b3)〔以下稱為「(b3)」〕等。 (b) For example, a monomer (b1) (hereinafter referred to as "(b1)") having an ethylene oxide group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond can be mentioned. Monomer (b2) [hereinafter referred to as "(b2)"] and monomer (b3) [hereinafter referred to as "(b3)"] having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like.
(b1)可舉例如具有不飽和脂肪族烴環氧基化的構造的單體(b1-1)〔以下稱為「(b1-1)」〕、具有不飽和脂環式烴環氧基化的構造的單體(b1-2)〔以下稱為「(b1-2)」〕。 (b1) For example, a monomer (b1-1) (hereinafter referred to as "(b1-1)") having a structure having an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon epoxy group, and having an unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon epoxy group (B1-2) [hereinafter referred to as "(b1-2)"].
(b1-1)可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基環氧丙 酯、環氧丙基乙烯基醚、o-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、m-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、p-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-o-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-m-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-p-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、2,3-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。 (b1-1) Examples thereof include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, beta-methyl glycidyl (meth) acrylate, beta-ethyl glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and glycidyl Vinyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o- Vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, 2, 3 -Bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,5-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2, 6-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,4-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) Styrene, 2,3,6-tris (glycidoxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4,6-tris (cyclo Oxypropoxymethyl) styrene and the like.
(b1-2)可舉例如乙烯基環己烯單氧化物、1,2-環氧基4-乙烯基環己烷(例如Celloxide2000;Daicel化學工業(股)製)、丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer A400;Daicel化學工業(股)製)、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer M100;Daicel化學工業(股)製)、式(I)所示的化合物、式(II)所示的化合物等。 (b1-2) For example, vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy 4-vinylcyclohexane (e.g. Celloxide2000; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and acrylic acid 3,4-cyclo Oxycyclohexyl methyl ester (e.g. Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 3,4-epoxy cyclohexyl methyl methacrylate (e.g. Cyclomer M100; Daicel Chemical Industries (owned)), A compound represented by I), a compound represented by formula (II), and the like.
[式(I)及式(II)中,Ra及Rb互相獨立表示氫原子或碳數1至4的烷基,包含於該烷基的氫原子可被羥基取代。X1及X2互相獨立表示單鍵、*-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-或*-Rc-NH-。Rc表示碳數1至6的烷二基。*表示與O的鍵結對象。] [In the formula (I) and the formula (II), R a and R b independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group. X 1 and X 2 each independently represents a single bond, * - R c -, * - R c -O -, * - R c -S- or * -R c -NH-. R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. * Indicates a bonding target with O. ]
碳數1至4的烷基可舉例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第2丁基、第3丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, second butyl, and third butyl.
氫原子被羥基取代的烷基,可舉例如羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基或4-羥基丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having a hydrogen atom substituted with a hydroxyl group include hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, and 1-hydroxy- 1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, and the like.
Ra及Rb較佳為氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更佳為氫原子、甲基。 R a and R b are preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
構成Rc的烷二基可舉例如亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。 Examples of the alkanediyl group constituting R c include methylene, ethylene, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, and pentane-1. , 5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl and the like.
X1及X2較佳為單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2-O-(*表示與O的鍵結手)、*-CH2CH2-O-基,更佳為單鍵、*-CH2CH2-O-基。 X 1 and X 2 are preferably a single bond, a methylene group, an ethylidene group, * -CH 2 -O- (* represents a bonding hand with O), * -CH 2 CH 2 -O- group, more preferably It is a single bond, * -CH 2 CH 2 -O- group.
式(I)所示的化合物的具體例可舉例如式(I-1)至式(I-15)所示的化合物,較佳為例如式(I-1)、式(I-3)、式(I-5)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)、式(I-11)至式(I-15)所示的化合物,更佳為例如式(I-1)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)、式(I-15)所示的化合物。 Specific examples of the compound represented by formula (I) include compounds represented by formula (I-1) to formula (I-15), and preferred examples include formula (I-1), formula (I-3), The compounds represented by formula (I-5), formula (I-7), formula (I-9), formula (I-11) to formula (I-15) are more preferably, for example, formula (I-1), Compounds represented by formula (I-7), formula (I-9), and formula (I-15).
式(II)所示的化合物可舉例如式(II-1)至式(II-15)所示的化合物,較佳為例如式(II-1)、式(II-3)、式(II-5)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)、式(II-11)至式(II-15)所示的化合物,更佳為例如式(II-1)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)、式(II-15)所示的化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by formula (II) include compounds represented by formula (II-1) to formula (II-15), and preferred examples include formula (II-1), formula (II-3), and formula (II). -5), compounds represented by formula (II-7), formula (II-9), formula (II-11) to formula (II-15), more preferably, for example, formula (II-1), formula (II) -7), a compound represented by the formula (II-9), or a formula (II-15).
式(I)所示的化合物及式(II)所示的化合物,分別可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。併用2種以上時,其混合比例以式(I):式(II)〔莫耳比〕,較佳為5:95至95:5,更佳為20:80至80:20,更加佳為50:50至80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. When two or more kinds are used in combination, the mixing ratio is represented by formula (I): formula (II) [mole ratio], preferably 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20, and even more preferably 50:50 to 80:20.
具有氧雜環丁烷基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結的單體(b2),較佳為具有氧雜環丁烷基及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 The monomer (b2) having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferably a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group.
(b2)的較佳例可舉例如3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙 烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷。 Preferred examples of (b2) include, for example, 3-methyl-3- (meth) acryloxymethyloxetane, and 3-ethyl-3- (meth) acryloxymethyl. Oxetane, 3-methyl-3- (meth) propenyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3- (meth) propenyloxyethyloxetane alkyl.
具有四氫呋喃基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結的單體(b3),較佳為具有四氫呋喃基及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 The monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferably a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group.
(b3)的較佳例可舉例如丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯(例如BISCOAT V#150、大阪有機化學工業(股)製)、甲基丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯等。 Preferred examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofuran acrylate (for example, BISCOAT V # 150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and tetrahydrofuran methacrylate.
(c)的具體例可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-18-酯〔在該技術領域,稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯」作為慣用名稱。而且,也有稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」〕、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-酯〔在該技術領域,稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯」作為慣用名稱。〕、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙炔酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯等的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯 等的含有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等的二羧酸二乙酯;雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等的雙環不飽和化合物;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯甲基馬來醯亞胺、3-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸N-琥珀醯亞胺酯、4-馬來醯亞胺基丁酸N-琥珀醯亞胺酯等的二碳基醯亞胺衍生物;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、m-甲基苯乙烯、p-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、p-甲氧基苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 Specific examples of (c) include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, second butyl (meth) acrylate, and Tributyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate Ester, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] dec-18-ester [In this technical field, Called "dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate" as a common name. In addition, there are also known as "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate"], tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decene-8-ester [in this technical field, " (Diyl) cyclopentenyl acrylate "as the common name. ], Dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isoamyl (meth) acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, propynyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, (Meth) acrylates such as naphthyl (meth) acrylate and benzyl (meth) acrylate; hydroxyl-containing groups such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate (Meth) acrylic acid esters; diethyl dimaleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconic acid, etc. diethyl dicarboxylates; bicyclic [2.2.1] hept-2 -Ene, 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5- (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo [2.2.1] Bicyclic unsaturated compounds such as hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene; N-benzene Methyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl maleimide, 3-maleimide benzoic acid N-succinimide, 4-male Dicarbamidines such as iminobutyric acid N-succinimide Amine derivatives; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, (meth) acrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, Vinylidene chloride, (meth) acrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.
其中,從共聚合反應性及耐熱性的觀點而言,(c)較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯、苯乙烯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯甲基馬來醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。而且,由於形成圖案時的顯像性佳,(c)更佳為(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯。 Among them, from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, (c) is preferably benzyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate, styrene, and N-phenylmaleamidine. Imine, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene and the like. In addition, since the developability is good when the pattern is formed, (c) is more preferably benzyl (meth) acrylate and tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate.
於樹脂[K1],來自各構造單元的比例,在構 成樹脂[K1]的全部構造單元中,為以下的範圍較佳。 For the resin [K1], the ratio from each structural unit is preferably in the following range among all the structural units constituting the resin [K1].
來自(a)的構造單元;50至98莫耳%(更佳為55至90莫耳%)、 來自(b)的構造單元,特別是來自(b1)的構造單元;2至50莫耳%(更佳為10至45莫耳%)。 Building blocks from (a); 50 to 98 mol% (more preferably 55 to 90 mol%), building blocks from (b), especially building blocks from (b1); 2 to 50 mol% (More preferably 10 to 45 mole%).
樹脂[K1]的構造單元的比例為上述範圍時,有保存安定性、顯像性、所得之圖案的耐溶劑性佳的傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is in the above range, the storage stability, developability, and solvent resistance of the obtained pattern tend to be good.
樹脂[K1]可參考文獻「高分子合成的實驗法」(大津隆行著 發行所(股)化學同人 第1版第1刷1972年3月1日發行)記載的方法及記載於該文獻的引用文獻來製造。 For the resin [K1], please refer to the method described in the "Experimental Method of Polymer Synthesis" (Otsu Takayuki Publications Co., Ltd., 1st edition, 1st issue, March 1, 1972) and the references cited in the document Literature to make.
具體地,可舉例將(a)及(b)的預定量、聚合引發劑及溶劑等放入反應容器中,例如藉由氮氣取代氧氣,在去氧環境,一邊攪拌一邊加熱、保溫的方法。再者,此處所使用的聚合引發劑及溶劑等,無特別限制,亦可使用本領域通常使用的任一者。聚合引發劑可舉例如偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)、有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯基等)。溶劑只要是可溶解各單體者即可,可使用後述的溶劑(E)等作為紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的溶劑。 Specifically, for example, a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like can be put into a reaction container, and for example, a method of heating and holding the mixture while stirring in a deoxygenated environment by replacing nitrogen with oxygen. The polymerization initiator, solvent, and the like used herein are not particularly limited, and any one generally used in the art may be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator include azo compounds (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.), organic peroxides (peroxide Benzamidine oxide, etc.). The solvent may be any one that can dissolve each monomer, and a solvent such as a solvent (E) described later can be used as the solvent for the red colored curable resin composition.
所得之共聚物,可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用濃縮或稀釋的溶液,亦可使用以再沈澱等的方法取得固體(粉末)者。特別是該聚合時藉由使用後述的 溶劑(E)作為溶劑,可直接使用反應後的溶液,可簡化製造步驟。 The obtained copolymer may be used directly after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution, or a solid (powder) obtained by a method such as reprecipitation. In particular, by using a solvent (E) described later as a solvent during the polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be used directly, and the production steps can be simplified.
於樹脂[K2],來自各構造單元的比例,在構成樹脂[K2]的全部構造單元中,為以下的範圍較佳。 For the resin [K2], the ratio from each structural unit is preferably in the following range among all the structural units constituting the resin [K2].
來自(a)的構造單元;4至45莫耳%(更佳為10至30莫耳%)、 來自(b)的構造單元,特別是來自(b1)的構造單元;2至95莫耳%(更佳為5至80莫耳%)、 來自(c)的構造單元;1至65莫耳%(更佳為5至60莫耳%)。 Tectonic units from (a); 4 to 45 mole% (more preferably 10 to 30 mole%), tectonic units from (b), especially from (b1); 2 to 95 mole% (More preferably 5 to 80 mole%), a building block derived from (c); 1 to 65 mole% (more preferably 5 to 60 mole%).
樹脂[K2]的構造單元的比例為上述範圍時,有保存安定性、顯像性、所得之圖案的耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度佳的傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is in the above range, storage stability, developability, solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained pattern tend to be good.
樹脂[K2]可使用與記載作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法之方法為相同的方法製造。具體地,可舉例將(a)、(b)(特別是(b1))及(c)的預定量、聚合引發劑及溶劑等放入反應容器中,在去氧環境,攪拌、加熱、保溫的方法。所得之共聚物可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用濃縮或稀釋的溶液,亦可使用以再沈澱等的方法取得為固體(粉末)者。 Resin [K2] can be manufactured by the same method as the method described as the manufacturing method of resin [K1]. Specifically, for example, a predetermined amount of (a), (b) (especially (b1)) and (c), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like may be placed in a reaction container, and stirred, heated, and held in a deoxidizing environment. Methods. The obtained copolymer may be used directly as a solution after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or it may be obtained as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation.
於樹脂[K3],來自各構造單元的比例,在構成樹脂[K2]的全部構造單元中,為以下的範圍較佳。 In the resin [K3], the ratio from each structural unit is preferably in the following range among all the structural units constituting the resin [K2].
來自(a)的構造單元;2至55莫耳%(更佳為10至50莫耳%)、 來自(c)的構造單元;45至98莫耳%(更佳為50至90莫耳%)。 Tectonic units from (a); 2 to 55 mol% (more preferably 10 to 50 mol%), tectonic units from (c); 45 to 98 mol% (more preferably 50 to 90 mol%) ).
樹脂[K3]可使用與記載作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法之方法相同的方法製造。 Resin [K3] can be manufactured by the same method as the method described as the manufacturing method of resin [K1].
樹脂[K4]可藉由得到(a)與(c)的共聚物,(b)所具有的碳數2至4的環狀醚構造,特別是(b1)所具有的環氧乙烷環加成於(a)所具有的羧酸及/或羧酸酐而製造。具體地,首先使用與記載作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法之方法相同的方法,製造(a)與(c)的共聚物。於該情況,來自各構造單元的比例,在構成(a)與(c)的共聚物的全部構造單元中,為以下的範圍較佳。 The resin [K4] can be obtained by the copolymer of (a) and (c), the cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b), and particularly the ethylene oxide cycloaddition in (b1). It is produced from the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic anhydride which (a) has. Specifically, first, the copolymer of (a) and (c) was produced by the same method as the method described as the production method of the resin [K1]. In this case, the ratio derived from each structural unit is preferably within the following range among all the structural units constituting the copolymers (a) and (c).
來自(a)的構造單元;5至50莫耳%(更佳為10至45莫耳%)、 來自(c)的構造單元;50至95莫耳%(更佳為55至90莫耳%)。 Tectonic units from (a); 5 to 50 mol% (more preferably 10 to 45 mol%), tectonic units from (c); 50 to 95 mol% (more preferably 55 to 90 mol%) ).
然後,上述共聚物中來自(a)的羧酸及/或羧酸酐的一部分,與(b)所具有的碳數2至4的環狀醚構造,特別是(b1)所具有的環氧乙烷環反應。具體地,接著(a)與(c)的共聚物的製造,燒瓶內環境由氮氣取代為空氣,將(b)(特別是(b1))、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚構造的反應觸媒(例如參(二甲基胺基甲基)酚等)及聚合抑制劑(例如氫醌等)等放入燒瓶內,在60至130℃,反應1至10小時,藉此,可得到樹脂[K4]。 Then, a part of the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the above-mentioned copolymer has a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b), and particularly the ethylene oxide in (b1). Alkanes. Specifically, following the production of the copolymer of (a) and (c), the environment in the flask was replaced with nitrogen to air, and the reaction between (b) (especially (b1)), carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride, and a cyclic ether structure was performed. Catalysts (for example, ginsyl (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol) and polymerization inhibitors (for example, hydroquinone) are placed in flasks and reacted at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours, thereby obtaining Resin [K4].
(b)的使用量,特別是(b1)的使用量,相對於 (a)100莫耳,較佳為5至80莫耳,更佳為10至75莫耳。藉由設為該範圍,有保存安定性、顯像性、耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度的平衡變好的傾向。由於環狀醚構造的反應性高,不易殘留未反應的(b),故作為樹脂[K4]所使用的(b),較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 The used amount of (b), especially the used amount of (b1), is preferably 5 to 80 moles, more preferably 10 to 75 moles, with respect to (a) 100 moles. By setting it as this range, there exists a tendency for the balance of storage stability, developability, solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity to become favorable. Since the cyclic ether structure has high reactivity and does not easily leave unreacted (b), (b) used as the resin [K4] is preferably (b1), and more preferably (b1-1).
上述反應觸媒的使用量,相對於(a)、(b)(特別是(b1))及(c)的合計量,較佳為0.001至5質量%。上述聚合抑制劑的使用量,相對於(a)、(b)及(c)的合計量,較佳為0.001至5質量%。 The usage-amount of the said reaction catalyst is 0.001 to 5 mass% with respect to the total amount of (a), (b) (especially (b1)), and (c). The usage-amount of the said polymerization inhibitor is 0.001 to 5 mass% with respect to the total amount of (a), (b), and (c).
放入方法、反應溫度及時間等的反應條件,考慮製造設備及因聚合之發熱量等,可適當地調整。再者,與聚合條件同樣地,考慮製造設備及因聚合之發熱量等,可適當地調整放入方法、反應溫度。 The reaction conditions such as the method of placing, the reaction temperature, and the time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of manufacturing equipment and the amount of heat generated by polymerization. In addition, in the same manner as the polymerization conditions, considering the manufacturing equipment, the amount of heat generated by polymerization, and the like, the method of placing and the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted.
樹脂[K5]係就第一階段而言,與上述樹脂[K1]的製造方法同樣地,得到(b)(特別是(b1))與(c)的共聚物。與上述同樣地,所得之共聚物係可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用濃縮或稀釋的溶液,亦可使用以再沈澱等的方法取得為固體(粉末)者。 Resin [K5] is a copolymer of (b) (especially (b1)) and (c) in the first stage in the same manner as in the method for producing the resin [K1]. In the same manner as described above, the obtained copolymer can be used directly after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution, or a solid (powder) obtained by a method such as reprecipitation.
來自(b)(特別是(b1))及(c)的構造單元的比例,相對於構成上述聚合物的全部構造單元的合計莫耳數,較佳為以下的範圍。 The ratio of the structural units derived from (b) (especially (b1)) and (c) is preferably within the following range with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units constituting the polymer.
來自(b)的構造單元,特別是來自(b1)的構造單元;5至95莫耳%(更佳為10至90莫耳%)、 來自(c)的構造單元;5至95莫耳%(更佳為10至90 莫耳%)。 Tectonic units from (b), especially from (b1); from 5 to 95 mole% (more preferably from 10 to 90 mole%), from (c); from 5 to 95 mole% (More preferably 10 to 90 mol%).
再者,以與樹脂[K4]的製造方法為相同的條件,藉由(b)(特別是(b1))與(c)的共聚物所具有的來自(b)的環狀醚構造與(a)所具有的羧酸及/或羧酸酐反應,可得到樹脂[K5]。與上述共聚物反應的(a)之使用量,相對於(b)(特別是(b1))100莫耳,較佳為5至80莫耳。由於環狀醚構造的反應性高,不易殘留未反應的(b),使用於樹脂[K5]的(b)較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 In addition, under the same conditions as the method for producing the resin [K4], the cyclic ether structure derived from (b) and ((b) (especially (b1)) and (c)) and ( a) The reaction of the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic anhydride possessed can obtain a resin [K5]. The amount of (a) to be reacted with the above copolymer is preferably 5 to 80 moles relative to 100 moles of (b) (especially (b1)). Since the cyclic ether structure has high reactivity and it is difficult to leave unreacted (b), (b) used for the resin [K5] is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1).
樹脂[K6]係於樹脂[K5]再使羧酸酐反應的樹脂。於藉由環狀醚構造與羧酸或羧酸酐反應所產生的羥基使羧酸酐反應。 The resin [K6] is a resin in which the carboxylic anhydride is reacted with the resin [K5]. The carboxylic acid anhydride is reacted with a hydroxyl group generated by a reaction of a cyclic ether structure with a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid anhydride.
羧酸酐可舉例如順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(腐植酸酐)等。 Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroophthalic anhydride Phthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene anhydride (Humic anhydride) and the like.
樹脂[K1]至[K6]之中,作為樹脂(B)較佳的樹脂為[K1]或[K2]。樹脂(B)可由1種樹脂所構成,亦可包含2種以上的樹脂。 Among the resins [K1] to [K6], the preferable resin as the resin (B) is [K1] or [K2]. The resin (B) may be composed of one resin or may include two or more resins.
樹脂(B)的換算聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量(Mw),較佳為3,000至100,000,更佳為5,000至50,000,更加佳為5,000至30,000。重量平均分子量(Mw)為上述範圍時,未曝光部對顯像液的溶解性高,有所得之圖案的殘膜率、硬度亦高的傾向。樹脂(B)的分子量分佈[重量平均 分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)]較佳為1.1至6,更佳為1.2至4。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polystyrene of the resin (B) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and even more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is within the above range, the solubility of the unexposed portion in the developing solution is high, and the residual film rate and hardness of the obtained pattern tend to be high. The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, and more preferably 1.2 to 4.
樹脂(B)的溶液酸價,較佳為5至180mg-KOH/g,更佳為10至100mg-KOH/g,更加佳為12至50mg-KOH/g。酸價係中和樹脂1g所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)之測定值,例如可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液滴定而求得。 The solution acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 5 to 180 mg-KOH / g, more preferably 10 to 100 mg-KOH / g, and even more preferably 12 to 50 mg-KOH / g. The measured value of the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required for the acid value to neutralize 1 g of the resin can be obtained by, for example, titration with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
樹脂(B)的含量在紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分100質量%中,較佳為5至50質量%,更佳為15至45質量%,更加佳為25至40質量%。樹脂(B)的含量為上述範圍時,有未曝光部對顯像液的溶解性高的傾向。 The content of the resin (B) is 100% by mass of the solid content of the red colored curable resin composition, preferably 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably 15 to 45% by mass, and even more preferably 25 to 40% by mass. When the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, the solubility of the unexposed portion in the developing solution tends to be high.
(聚合性化合物(C)) (Polymerizable compound (C))
聚合性化合物(C)只要是可藉由因光照射等從聚合引發劑(D)產生的活性自由基等聚合的化合物,無特別限制,可舉例如具有聚合性乙烯性不飽和鍵結的化合物等。聚合性化合物(C)的重量平均分子量為3,000以下較佳。 The polymerizable compound (C) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that can be polymerized by living radicals generated from the polymerization initiator (D) by light irradiation or the like, and examples thereof include compounds having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond Wait. The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 3,000 or less.
其中,聚合性化合物(C)較佳為具有3個以上的乙烯性不飽和鍵結的光聚合性化合物,例如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙 烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、乙二醇改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。其中,二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳。 Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a photopolymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds, for example, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, neopentaerythritol tri (methyl) ) Acrylate, neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dinepentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dinepentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, trinepentaerythritol octa (a) Base) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol nona (meth) acrylate, tris (2- (formaldehyde) Base) propylene ethoxyethyl) isocyanurate, ethylene glycol modified neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, Propylene glycol-modified neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol-modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, and the like. Among them, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dinepentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferred.
本發明的紅色著色組成物(紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物),可含有1種或2種以上的聚合性化合物(C)。聚合性化合物(C)的含量,相對於紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物中的樹脂(B)100質量份,較佳為20至150質量份,更佳為40至70質量份。 The red colored composition (red colored curable resin composition) of the present invention may contain one or more polymerizable compounds (C). The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 20 to 150 parts by mass, and more preferably 40 to 70 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the resin (B) in the red colored curable resin composition.
(聚合引發劑(D)) (Polymerization initiator (D))
聚合引發劑(D)係只要可藉由光、熱的作用產生活性自由基、酸等,引發聚合的化合物即可,無特別限制,可使用習知的聚合引發劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that can generate active radicals, acids, and the like by the action of light and heat to initiate polymerization, and a conventional polymerization initiator can be used.
聚合引發劑(D)可舉例如O-醯基肟化合物等的肟化合物、苯烷基酮化合物、聯咪唑化合物、三嗪(triazine)化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物等。 Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include oxime compounds such as O-fluorenyl oxime compounds, benzoalkyl ketone compounds, biimidazole compounds, triazine compounds, and fluorenyl phosphine oxide compounds.
聚合引發劑(D)考慮感度、精密圖案形狀的形成性等,亦可併用2種以上。聚合引發劑(D)在精密地製作具有感度及所期望的線寬之圖案形狀上為有利,包含O-醯基肟化合物等的肟化合物為較佳。 The polymerization initiator (D) may be used in combination of two or more in consideration of sensitivity, formability of a precise pattern shape, and the like. The polymerization initiator (D) is advantageous in precisely producing a pattern shape having a sensitivity and a desired line width, and an oxime compound including an O-fluorenyl oxime compound is preferable.
O-醯基肟化合物係具有式(d)所示的構造之化合物。以下,*表示鍵結對象。 The O-fluorenyl oxime compound is a compound having a structure represented by formula (d). In the following, * indicates a bonding target.
如此的O-醯基肟化合物可舉例如N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-醯亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-醯亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-醯亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-醯亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲基氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-醯亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-醯亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-醯亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-(2-乙基己基)-6-(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-苯並[i]咔唑-3-基]-3-[1-(2,2,3,3-四氟丙氧基)苯基]甲烷醯亞胺等。亦可使用Irgacure OXE01、OXE02、OXE03(以上BASF(股)製)、N-1919((股)ADEKA製)等的市售品。為該等的O-醯基肟化合物時,有可得到微影性能佳的彩色濾光片之傾向。 Examples of such O-fluorenyl oxime compounds include N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylhydrothiophenyl) butane-1-one-2-fluorenimine and N-benzylhydrazone. Oxy-1- (4-phenylhydrothiophenyl) octane-1-one-2-fluorenimine, N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylhydrothiophenyl) 3-Cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-fluorenimine, N-ethoxyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzylhydrazone) -9H-carbazole -3-yl] ethane-1-fluorenimine, N-acetoxy-1--1- [9-ethyl-6- {2-methyl-4- (3,3-dimethyl-2, 4-dioxolylmethyloxy) benzylidene} -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-fluorenimine, N-ethoxymethyl-1- [9-ethyl -6- (2-methylbenzyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-fluorenimine, N-benzyloxy-1- [9 -Ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzylidene) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-fluorenimine, N-ethoxyl-1- [ 9- (2-ethylhexyl) -6- (2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl) -9H-benzo [i] carbazol-3-yl] -3- [1- (2 , 2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy) phenyl] methanimine and the like. Commercially available products such as Irgacure OXE01, OXE02, OXE03 (above BASF (stock)) and N-1919 ((stock) ADEKA) can also be used. When such an O-fluorenyl oxime compound is used, there is a tendency that a color filter having excellent lithographic performance can be obtained.
苯烷基酮化合物係具有式(d4)所示的構造或式(d5)所示的構造的化合物。*表示鍵結對象。該等的構造中,苯環可具有取代基。 The benzoyl ketone compound is a compound having a structure represented by formula (d4) or a structure represented by formula (d5). * indicates the object to be bonded. In such structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.
具有式(d4)所示的構造之化合物,可舉例如2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基氫硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-2-苯甲基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。亦可使用Irgacure 369、907、379(以上BASF(股)製)等的市售品。 Examples of the compound having a structure represented by the formula (d4) include 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1- (4-methylhydrothiophenyl) propane-1-one and 2-dimethyl. Amino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) -2-benzylbutane-1-one, 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl ] -1- [4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] butane-1-one and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (made by the above BASF (stock)) can also be used.
具有式(d5)所示的構造之化合物,可舉例如2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮等的寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯甲基二甲基縮酮等。 Examples of the compound having a structure represented by formula (d5) include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2 -Hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-isopropenylphenyl) propane-1-one, etc. Oligomers, α, α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzyldimethylketal, etc.
在感度的點,苯烷基酮化合物較佳為具有式(d4)所示的構造之化合物。 In terms of sensitivity, the benzoalkyl ketone compound is preferably a compound having a structure represented by formula (d4).
聯咪唑化合物可舉例如2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(參考例如特開平6-75372號公報、特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(參考例如特公昭48-38403號公報、特公昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4’,5,5’-位的苯基藉由羰基烷氧基取代之咪唑化合物(參考例如特開平7-10913號公報等)等。其中,下述式所示的化合物或該等的混合物較佳。 Examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichlorobenzene) Phenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (refer to, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-75372, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-75373), 2,2'-bis (2-chlorobenzene Phenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (alkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetrakis ( Dialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (trialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole 48-38403, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-174204, etc.), and imidazole compounds in which 4,4 ', 5,5'-phenyl groups are substituted with carbonylalkoxy groups (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-10913 and many more. Among them, a compound represented by the following formula or a mixture of these is preferred.
三嗪化合物可舉例如2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪等。 Examples of triazine compounds include 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2, 4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- ( 5-methylfuran-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) vinyl] -1,3 , 5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine and the like.
醯基氧化膦化合物可舉例如2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。 Examples of the fluorenylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylfluorenyldiphenylphosphine oxide and the like.
再者,聚合引發劑(D)可舉例如安息香、安息香甲基醚、安息香乙基醚、安息香異丙基醚、安息香異丁基醚等的安息香化合物;二苯甲酮、o-苯甲醯基安息香酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(過氧化第3丁基羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等的二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等的醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯甲基、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦(Titanocene)化合物等。該等可與後 述的聚合引發助劑(D1)(特別是胺)組合而使用為較佳。 In addition, the polymerization initiator (D) may be benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, and the like; benzophenone, o-benzidine Methyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenylsulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetrakis (3butyl peroxide (Carbonyl) benzophenone compounds such as benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, camphorquinone and other quinone compounds; 10 -Butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, Titanocene compound and the like. These can be used in combination with a polymerization initiation aid (D1) (especially an amine) described later.
聚合引發劑(D)的含量,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,較佳為0.03至0.25質量份,更佳為0.05至0.15質量份,更加佳為0.07至0.10質量份。聚合引發劑(D)的含量為上述範圍時,因有高感度化而縮短曝光時間的傾向,故有提高彩色濾光片的生產性之傾向。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.03 to 0.25 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 0.15 parts by mass, and even more preferably 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). 0.07 to 0.10 parts by mass. When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the sensitivity tends to decrease and the exposure time tends to be shortened. Therefore, the productivity of the color filter tends to be improved.
(聚合引發助劑(D1)) (Polymerization Initiation Aid (D1))
聚合引發助劑(D1)係用以促進藉由聚合引發劑引發聚合的聚合性化合物之聚合的化合物或增感劑。於包含聚合引發助劑(D1)時,與聚合引發劑(D)組合而使用。 The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound or sensitizer for promoting polymerization of a polymerizable compound that is initiated by a polymerization initiator. When a polymerization initiator (D1) is contained, it is used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).
聚合引發助劑(D1)可舉例如胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、硫雜蒽酮化合物及羧酸化合物等。其中,較佳為硫雜蒽酮化合物。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, thiaxanthone compounds, and carboxylic acid compounds. Among these, a xanthone compound is preferable.
胺化合物可舉例如三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸異戊酯、安息香酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱為米氏酮(Michler's Ketone))、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中,較佳為4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。亦可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業(股)製)等的市售品。 Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4-dimethylamino Isoamyl benzoate, 2-dimethylamino ethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylamino benzoate, N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'- Bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's Ketone), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (ethyl Methylmethylamino) benzophenone and the like, and among them, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is preferred. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can also be used.
烷氧基蒽化合物可舉例如9,10-二甲氧基 蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。 Examples of the alkoxyanthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9, 10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.
硫雜蒽酮化合物可舉例如2-異丙基硫雜蒽酮、4-異丙基硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二氯硫雜蒽酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基硫雜蒽酮等。 Examples of the xanthone compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone , 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone and the like.
羧酸化合物可舉例如苯基氫硫基乙酸、甲基苯基氫硫基乙酸、乙基苯基氫硫基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基氫硫基乙酸、二甲基苯基氫硫基乙酸、甲氧基苯基氫硫基乙酸、二甲氧基苯基氫硫基乙酸、氯苯基氫硫基乙酸、二氯苯基氫硫基乙酸、N-苯基甘氨酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘硫基乙酸、N-萘基甘氨酸、萘氧基乙酸等。 Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylhydrothioacetic acid, methylphenylhydrothioacetic acid, ethylphenylhydrothioacetic acid, methylethylphenylhydrothioacetic acid, and dimethylphenylhydrothioacetic acid. Acetic acid, methoxyphenylhydrothioacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylhydrothioacetic acid, chlorophenylhydrothioacetic acid, dichlorophenylhydrothioacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid , Naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, naphthyloxyacetic acid, and the like.
聚合引發助劑(D1)的含量,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,較佳為0.1至30質量份,更佳為1至20質量份。聚合引發助劑(D1)的含量為上述範圍時,可以更高感度地形成圖案,有提高彩色濾光片的生產性之傾向。 The content of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is preferably from 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably from 1 to 20 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is in the above range, a pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of a color filter tends to be improved.
(溶劑(E)) (Solvent (E))
紅色著色組成物包含1種或2種以上的溶劑(E)為較佳。 The red coloring composition preferably contains one or more solvents (E).
溶劑(E)可舉例如酯溶劑(包含-COO-的溶劑)、酯溶劑以外的醚溶劑(包含-O-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(包含-COO-及-O-的溶劑)、酯溶劑以外的酮溶劑(包含-CO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑及二甲基亞碸 等。 Examples of the solvent (E) include ester solvents (solvents containing -COO-), ether solvents other than ester solvents (solvents containing -O-), ether ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- and -O-), and esters. Ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO-) other than solvents, alcohol solvents, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amidine solvents, dimethyl sulfene, and the like.
酯溶劑可舉例如乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯基乙酸甲酯、乙醯基乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, and propyl Butyl ester, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl ethyl acetate, ethyl ethyl acetate, cyclic Hexanol acetate and γ-butyrolactone.
醚溶劑可舉例如乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚等。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and diethylene glycol. Alcohol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, Tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol Dibutyl ether, anisole, phenyl ether and methyl anisole.
醚酯溶劑可舉例如甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙 醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯及二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯等。 Examples of the ether ester solvent include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and methyl 3-methoxypropionate. , Ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate , Propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2-ethoxy Ethyl-2-methylpropanoate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol Monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, and dipropylene glycol methyl ester Ether acetate and the like.
酮溶劑可舉例如4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-庚酮、環戊酮、環己酮及異佛酮等。 Examples of the ketone solvent include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-heptanone , Cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone.
醇溶劑可舉例如甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及丙三醇等。芳香族烴溶劑可舉例如苯、甲苯、二甲苯及三甲苯等。醯胺溶劑可舉例如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯烷酮等。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerol. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and xylene. Examples of the amidine solvent include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.
溶劑(E)係從塗佈性、乾燥性的點,包含1atm之沸點為120℃以上180℃以下之有機溶劑較佳。其中,溶劑(E)係包含選自由丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺所成群的至少1種較佳,包含選自由丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇及3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯所成群的至少1種更佳。 The solvent (E) is preferably an organic solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C. or higher and 180 ° C. or lower from the point of coating properties and drying properties. The solvent (E) contains a solvent selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether. Ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone And at least one selected from the group consisting of N, N-dimethylformamide, and selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, and acetic acid At least one of 3-methoxybutyl ester, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate is more preferable.
溶劑(E)的含量在紅色著色組成物中,較佳為70至95質量%,更佳為75至92質量%。換言之,紅色著色組成物的固體成分較佳為5至30質量%,更佳為8至25質量%。溶劑(E)的含量為上述範圍時,塗佈時的平 坦性變佳,而且形成彩色濾光片時,因色濃度不會不足,有顯示特性變好的傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) in the red coloring composition is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 92% by mass. In other words, the solid content of the red coloring composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 8 to 25% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating is improved, and when the color filter is formed, the color density is not insufficient, and the display characteristics tend to be improved.
(調平劑(F-1)) (Leveling agent (F-1))
本發明的紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可包含1種或2種以上的調平劑(F-1)。調平劑(F-1)可舉例如(不具氟原子)聚矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子的聚矽氧系界面活性劑等。該等可在側鏈具有聚合性基。 The red colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain one or more leveling agents (F-1). Examples of the leveling agent (F-1) include (without fluorine atom) a polysiloxane-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a polysiloxane-based surfactant having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in a side chain.
聚矽氧系界面活性劑可舉例如在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵結的界面活性劑等。具體地,可舉例如Toray Silicone DC3PA、Toray SiliconeSH7PA、Toray Silicone DC11PA、Toray Silicone SH21PA、Toray Silicone SH28PA、Toray Silicone SH29PA、Toray Silicone SH30PA、Toray Silicone SH8400(商品名:Toray.Dow Corning(股)製)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(日本Momentive Performance Materials公司製)等。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant include a surfactant having a siloxane bond in the molecule. Specifically, for example, Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray SiliconeSH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, Toray Silicone SH8400 (trade names: Toray. Dow Corning (stock)), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 (made by Japan Momentive Performance Materials) Wait.
氟系界面活性劑可舉例如在分子內具有氟碳鏈的界面活性劑等。具體地,例如Fluorad(登記商標)FC430、Fluorad FC431(住友3M(股)公司製)、Megafac(登記商標)F142D、Megafac F171、Megafac F172、Megafac F173、Megafac F177、Megafac F183、Megafac F554、Megafac R30、Megafac RS-718-K(DIC(股)製)、Eftop(登記商標)EF301、Eftop EF303、Eftop EF351、Eftop EF352(三菱材 料電子化成(股)製)、Surflon(登記商標)S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(旭硝子(股)製)及E5844((股)Daikin Fine Chemical研究所製)等。 Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, for example, Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, Megafac F171, Megafac F172, Megafac F173, Megafac F177, Megafac F183, Megafac F554, Megafac R30 , Megafac RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC), Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, Surflon S382 , Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Fine Chemical Research Institute).
具有氟原子的聚矽氧系界面活性劑可舉例如在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵結及氟碳鏈的界面活性劑。具體地,可舉例如Megafac(登記商標)R08、MegafacBL20、MegafacF475、MegafacF477及Megafac F443(DIC(股)製)。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, for example, Megafac (registered trademark) R08, MegafacBL20, MegafacF475, MegafacF477, and Megafac F443 (manufactured by DIC (stock)) can be mentioned.
調平劑(F-1)的含量係在紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,通常為0.001質量%以上0.2質量%以下,較佳為0.002質量%以上0.1質量%以下,更佳為0.004質量%以上0.05質量%以下。再者,於該含量,不包含上述顏料分散劑的含量。 The content of the leveling agent (F-1) is contained in the red colored curable resin composition, and is usually 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.004% by mass. Above 0.05 mass%. The content does not include the content of the pigment dispersant.
(其他成分) (Other ingredients)
於本發明的紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,依需要,可含有1種或2種以上的填充劑、樹脂(B)以外的高分子化合物、抗氧化劑、黏合促進劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗凝集劑等的添加劑。 The red colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain one or more fillers, polymer compounds other than the resin (B), antioxidants, adhesion promoters, ultraviolet absorbers, and Additives such as coagulants.
紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物中的紅色著色劑及C.I.顏料藍16的合計含量,相對於紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分100質量份,較佳為10至50質量份,更佳為20至45質量份,更加佳為30至40質量份。 The total content of the red colorant and the CI pigment blue 16 in the red colored curable resin composition is preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 100 parts by mass of the solid content of the red colored curable resin composition. To 45 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 40 parts by mass.
如後述,從紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物形成光阻圖案時,從光阻圖案的形成容易性的觀點,紅色著色劑及C.I.顏料藍16的合計含量,相對於紅色著色硬化性 樹脂組成物的固體成分100質量份,為45質量份以下較佳。 As described later, from the standpoint of ease of forming the photoresist pattern when the photoresist pattern is formed from the red colored curable resin composition, the total content of the red colorant and CI Pigment Blue 16 is greater than that of the red colored curable resin composition. The solid content is preferably 100 parts by mass and preferably 45 parts by mass or less.
再者,於本說明書中,所謂「紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分」係指於紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含之成分中,溶劑(E)以外的全部成分。 In addition, in this specification, "a solid content of a red coloring curable resin composition" means all components other than a solvent (E) among the components contained in a red coloring curable resin composition.
(紅色著色組成物之製造方法) (Manufacturing method of red coloring composition)
本發明的紅色著色組成物,可藉由混合紅色著色劑、C.I.顏料藍16及溶劑(E)等的任意成分而調製。 The red coloring composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing optional components such as a red colorant, C.I. Pigment Blue 16, and a solvent (E).
於紅色著色組成物中,顏料較佳係於溶劑中均勻分散的分散液之狀態。顏料以粒徑均勻為較佳。上述分散液可藉由混合顏料與溶劑而得。依需要,亦可混合顏料分散劑。藉由混合顏料分散劑而進行分散處理,可得到顏料於溶劑中均勻分散之狀態的顏料分散液。 In the red coloring composition, the pigment is preferably in a state of a dispersion liquid uniformly dispersed in a solvent. The pigment preferably has a uniform particle size. The dispersion liquid can be obtained by mixing a pigment and a solvent. If required, pigment dispersants can also be mixed. A pigment dispersion in a state where the pigment is uniformly dispersed in a solvent can be obtained by performing a dispersion treatment by mixing a pigment dispersant.
顏料分散劑係可使用市售的界面活性劑,可舉例如聚矽氧系、氟系、酯系(包含聚酯系)、陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、聚胺系、丙烯酸系等的界面活性劑。 As the pigment dispersant, a commercially available surfactant can be used, and examples thereof include polysiloxane, fluorine, ester (including polyester), cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, and polymer. Surfactants such as amines and acrylics.
界面活性劑的具體例,除聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二酯、山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯類、脂肪酸改性聚酯類、3級胺改性聚氨酯、聚伸乙基亞胺類等以外,可舉例如以商品名KP(信越化學工業(股)製)、Floren(共榮社化學(股)製)、Solsperse(Zeneca(股)製)、EFKA(BASF日本(股)製)、Ajisper(登記商標)(味之素Fine Techno(股)製)、Disperbyk(Big Chemie公司製)等。顏料分散劑可只使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Specific examples of the surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyethylene glycol diesters, sorbitol fatty acid esters, fatty acid modified polyesters, and tertiary amine modification In addition to polyurethane, polyethylenimine, etc., for example, trade names are KP (Shinyue Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Floren (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (Zeneca (Co. EFKA (made by BASF Japan), Ajisper (registered trademark) (made by Ajinomoto Fine Techno), Disperbyk (made by Big Chemie), and the like. The pigment dispersant may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.
使用顏料分散劑時,其使用量相對於顏料100質量份,較佳為100質量份以下,更佳為5至50質量份。顏料分散劑的使用量為上述範圍時,有容易得到均勻分散狀態的顏料分散液之傾向。 When a pigment dispersant is used, the amount used is preferably 100 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is within the above range, there is a tendency that a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state is easily obtained.
構成顏料分散液的溶劑,無特別限制,可舉例如與上述溶劑(E)相同的溶劑。其中,溶劑較佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺等,更佳係丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯等。 The solvent constituting the pigment dispersion liquid is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include the same solvent as the solvent (E). Among them, the solvent is preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethyl ether. Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc. , More preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3 -Ethyl ethoxypropionate and the like.
顏料分散液中之溶劑的量,無特別限制,但使顏料分散液中之固體成分的濃度,成為較佳地3至25質量%,更佳地5至18質量%的量。 The amount of the solvent in the pigment dispersion liquid is not particularly limited, but the concentration of the solid content in the pigment dispersion liquid is preferably 3 to 25% by mass, more preferably 5 to 18% by mass.
在紅色著色組成物的調製所使用的各種顏料,依需要,亦可實施松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基的顏料衍生物、顏料分散劑等之表面處理、藉由高分子化合物等所產生之對顏料表面的接枝處理、藉由硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理或藉由用以除去雜質的有機溶劑、水等的洗淨處理、藉由離子性雜質的離子交換法等的除去處理等。 Various pigments used in the preparation of the red coloring composition may be subjected to rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative having an acidic group or a basic group introduced therein, a pigment dispersant, etc., as required, and polymer compounds, etc. The resulting grafting treatment on the pigment surface, a micronization treatment by a sulfuric acid micronization method, or a cleaning treatment by an organic solvent or water to remove impurities, an ion exchange method by an ionic impurity, etc. Removal processing.
(紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的製造方法) (Manufacturing method of red colored curable resin composition)
本發明的紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物係可藉由混合紅 色著色劑、C.I.顏料藍16、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合引發劑(D)以及依需要之任意著色成分、溶劑(E)、調平劑(F-1)、聚合引發助劑(D1)、抗氧化劑(G)、其他成分來調製。 The red colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be mixed with a red colorant, CI Pigment Blue 16, resin (B), polymerizable compound (C), and polymerization initiator (D), and optionally any coloring component, The solvent (E), the leveling agent (F-1), the polymerization initiation aid (D1), the antioxidant (G), and other components are prepared.
〈彩色濾光片及其製造方法〉 〈Color filter and manufacturing method thereof〉
本發明的紅色著色組成物,係可用來作為用以得到紅色彩色濾光片的材料。所謂紅色之彩色濾光片,係指透過具有波長580至780nm的波長區域為主的波長成分的顏色之光者。 The red coloring composition of the present invention can be used as a material for obtaining a red color filter. The so-called red color filter refers to a light that transmits color having a wavelength component mainly in a wavelength range of 580 to 780 nm.
彩色濾光片可以紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化物之成形體來形成,亦可形成為紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化物(塗膜)者,亦可為在基板上形成為圖案狀的紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化物(圖案)。 The color filter may be formed as a molded body of a cured product of a red colored curable resin composition, or may be formed as a cured product (coating film) of a red colored curable resin composition, or may be formed as a pattern on a substrate A hardened product (pattern) of a red colored curable resin composition.
製造圖案狀的紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化物之方法,可舉例如微影法、噴墨法、印刷法等,較佳為例如微影法。微影法係於基板上塗佈紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物,並使其乾燥而形成組成物層,隔著光罩,使該組成物層曝光,而進行顯像的方法。於微影法中,藉由曝光時不使用光罩及/或不顯像,可形成上述組成物層之硬化物作為塗膜。 The method for producing a cured product of the patterned red colored curable resin composition may be, for example, a lithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like, and is preferably a lithography method, for example. The lithography method is a method in which a red colored curable resin composition is coated on a substrate and dried to form a composition layer. The composition layer is exposed through a photomask to develop the composition. In the lithography method, a hardened material of the composition layer can be formed as a coating film by using no photomask and / or no development during exposure.
基板係可使用例如石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、表面經氧化矽塗佈的鈉鈣玻璃等的玻璃板、聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等的樹脂板、矽、上述基版上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀 合金薄膜等者。於該等的基板上,亦可形成其他彩色濾光層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 For the substrate system, for example, glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate glass, and soda lime glass coated with silicon oxide, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyterephthalic acid can be used. Resin plates such as ethylene glycol, silicon, and the above-mentioned base plate are formed with aluminum, silver, silver / copper / palladium alloy films, and the like. On such substrates, other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. may also be formed.
藉由微影法形成塗膜或圖案,可在習知或慣用的裝置、條件下進行,例如可如以下方式製作。首先,於基板上塗佈紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物,藉由加熱乾燥(預烤)及/或減壓乾燥,除去溶劑等的揮發成分,使其乾燥,得到平滑的組成物層。塗佈方法可舉例如旋轉塗佈法、狹縫塗佈法、狹縫與旋轉塗佈法等。 The formation of a coating film or a pattern by a lithography method can be performed under a conventional or conventional apparatus and conditions, and can be produced, for example, as follows. First, a red colored curable resin composition is coated on a substrate, and volatile components such as solvents are removed by drying (pre-baking) and / or drying under reduced pressure, and dried to obtain a smooth composition layer. Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit and spin coating method, and the like.
進行加熱乾燥時之溫度,較佳為30至120℃,更佳為50至110℃。而且,加熱時間較佳為10秒至5分鐘,更佳為30秒至3分鐘。於進行減壓乾燥時,在50至150Pa壓力下,20至25℃的溫度範圍進行較佳。組成物層的膜厚,無特別限制,依據目的之彩色濾光片的膜厚而適當選擇即可。 The temperature for heating and drying is preferably 30 to 120 ° C, and more preferably 50 to 110 ° C. The heating time is preferably from 10 seconds to 5 minutes, and more preferably from 30 seconds to 3 minutes. When performing drying under reduced pressure, it is preferable to perform under a pressure of 50 to 150 Pa in a temperature range of 20 to 25 ° C. The film thickness of the composition layer is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the film thickness of the intended color filter.
然後,組成物層係形成圖案時,隔著光罩而被曝光。該光罩上的圖案,無特別限制,可使用對應目的之用途的圖案。形成塗膜時,不須要使用光罩。曝光所使用的光源,較佳為產生250至450nm波長的光之光源。例如將未達350nm的光,使用截掉該波長區域的濾光器而截掉,或將436nm附近、408nm附近、365nm附近的光,使用取得該波長區域的帶通濾光器而選擇性地取得。具體地,光源可舉例如水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵化物燈、鹵素燈等。 Then, when the composition layer is patterned, it is exposed through a photomask. The pattern on the photomask is not particularly limited, and a pattern corresponding to the intended use can be used. It is not necessary to use a photomask when forming a coating film. The light source used for the exposure is preferably a light source that generates light having a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm. For example, light below 350 nm can be cut off by using a filter that cuts the wavelength range, or light near 436 nm, 408 nm, and 365 nm can be selectively cut by using a band-pass filter that obtains the wavelength range. Get. Specifically, the light source may be, for example, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, or the like.
於曝光係在曝光面全部均勻地照射平行光 線、或可使光罩與形成有組成物層的基板之正確對位,故使用光罩對準機及步進機等的曝光裝置為較佳。 Since the exposure system irradiates the parallel light uniformly on the exposure surface, or the mask can be correctly aligned with the substrate on which the composition layer is formed, it is preferable to use an exposure device such as a mask alignment machine and a stepper.
藉由使曝光後的組成物層接觸顯像液並顯像,於基板上形成圖案。藉由顯像,組成物層的未曝光部溶解於顯像液而被除去。 By exposing the exposed composition layer to a developing solution and developing it, a pattern is formed on the substrate. By developing, the unexposed part of the composition layer is dissolved in the developing solution and removed.
顯像液較佳係例如氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等的鹼性化合物之水溶液。該等的鹼性化合物之水溶液中的濃度,較佳為0.01至10質量%,更佳為0.03至5質量%。顯像液,亦可包含界面活性劑。 The developing solution is preferably an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and the like. The concentration of such an alkaline compound in an aqueous solution is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass. The developing solution may also contain a surfactant.
顯像方法可為盛液法、浸漬法及噴塗法等的任一種。再者,顯像時,基板可傾斜任意角度。顯像後,進行水洗為較佳。 The imaging method may be any of a liquid holding method, a dipping method, and a spraying method. Furthermore, the substrate can be tilted at any angle during development. After development, washing with water is preferred.
再者,於所得之紅色圖案進行後段之烘烤為較佳。後段烘烤的溫度,較佳為150至250℃,更佳為160至235℃。後段烘烤的時間,較佳為1至120分鐘,更佳為10至60分鐘。 Moreover, it is preferable to perform the subsequent baking on the obtained red pattern. The post-baking temperature is preferably 150 to 250 ° C, and more preferably 160 to 235 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably 1 to 120 minutes, and more preferably 10 to 60 minutes.
後段烘烤後的塗膜及圖案的膜厚,一般為3μm以下較佳,2.8μm以下為更佳。塗膜及圖案的膜厚之下限,無特別限制,通常為1μm以上,亦可為1.5μm以上。 The film thickness of the coating film and the pattern after the post-baking is generally preferably 3 μm or less, and more preferably 2.8 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness of the coating film and the pattern is not particularly limited, but it is usually 1 μm or more and may be 1.5 μm or more.
由本發明的紅色著色組成物,可形成對比提高的紅色彩色濾光片。 The red coloring composition of the present invention can form a red color filter with improved contrast.
〈顯示裝置〉 <Display Device>
關於本發明的彩色濾光片,可使用來作為顯示裝置(液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)及固體攝影元件所使用的紅色彩色濾光片。 The color filter of the present invention can be used as a red color filter used in display devices (liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements.
以下,顯示實施例及比較例,更具體地說明本發明,但本發明不限於該等之例。例中,表示含量至使用量的%及份,除非另有說明外,為重量基準。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically by showing examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the examples, the content and% used are expressed in terms of% and parts. Unless otherwise specified, they are based on weight.
〈合成例1:樹脂(B)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 1: Preparation of Resin (B)>
具備回流冷卻器、滴入漏斗及攪拌機的1升燒瓶內,流入適量的氮氣,取代成為氮氣環境,放入乙酸1-甲氧基-2-丙酯371重量份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至85℃。然後,花費4小時滴入丙烯酸54重量份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.5.2.1.02,6]癸-8或/及9-基酯的混合物225重量份、乙烯基甲苯(異構物混合物)81重量份、乙酸1-甲氧基-2-丙酯80重量份的混合溶液。另一方面,花費5小時滴入使聚合引發劑2,2-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30重量份溶解於乙酸1-甲氧基-2-丙酯160重量份的溶液。該溶液滴入結束後,在相同溫度保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到B型黏度(23℃)246mPas、固體成分37.5重量%、溶液酸價43mg-KOH/g的共聚物。生成的共聚物(以下,該共聚物稱為「樹脂(B)」)的重量平均分子量Mw為10600,分子量分佈為2.01。 In a 1-liter flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a stirrer, an appropriate amount of nitrogen was flowed in instead of a nitrogen atmosphere, and 371 parts by weight of 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate was placed, and heated to 85 ° C while stirring. . Then, 54 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 225 parts by weight of a mixture of 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.5.2.1.0 2,6 ] dec-8 or 9-based ester, and vinyl were added dropwise over 4 hours. A mixed solution of 81 parts by weight of toluene (isomer mixture) and 80 parts by weight of 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate. On the other hand, it took 5 hours to dropwise dissolve 30 parts by weight of the polymerization initiator 2,2-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) in 160 parts by weight of 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate. The solution. After the dropwise addition was completed, the solution was kept at the same temperature for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer having a B-type viscosity (23 ° C) of 246 mPas, a solid content of 37.5% by weight, and a solution acid value of 43 mg-KOH / g. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the produced copolymer (hereinafter, this copolymer is referred to as "resin (B)") was 10,600, and the molecular weight distribution was 2.01.
所得之樹脂(B)的重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)的測定,係使用GPC法,使用以下的條件進行。使用以下的條件所得之換算聚苯乙烯的重量平 均分子量(Mw)與數量平均分子量(Mn)的比(Mw/Mn)作為分子量分佈。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of the obtained resin (B) were measured using the GPC method under the following conditions. The ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the converted polystyrene obtained under the following conditions was used as the molecular weight distribution.
裝置;HLC-8120GPC(Tosoh(股)製) Device; HLC-8120GPC (Tosoh (shares) system)
管柱;TSK-GELG2000HXL Column; TSK-GELG2000HXL
管柱溫度;40℃ Column temperature; 40 ℃
溶劑;THF Solvent; THF
流速;1.0mL/min Flow rate; 1.0mL / min
被檢測液的固體成分濃度;0.001至0.01質量% Solid content concentration of test liquid; 0.001 to 0.01% by mass
注入量;50μL Injection volume; 50 μL
感測器;RI Sensor; RI
校正用標準物質;TSK標準聚苯乙烯F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(Tosoh(股)製) Calibration reference materials; TSK standard polystyrene F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh)
〈合成例2:紅色顏料分散液(A1)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 2: Preparation of Red Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A1)>
混合 Mixed
〈合成例3:紅色顏料分散液(A2)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 3: Preparation of Red Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A2)>
混合 Mixed
〈合成例4:紅色顏料分散液(A3)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 4: Preparation of Red Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A3)>
混合 Mixed
〈合成例5:藍色顏料分散液(A4)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 5: Preparation of blue pigment dispersion liquid (A4)>
混合 Mixed
〈合成例6:藍色顏料分散液(A5)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 6: Preparation of Blue Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A5)>
混合 Mixed
〈合成例7:藍色顏料分散液(A6)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 7: Preparation of blue pigment dispersion liquid (A6)>
混合 Mixed
〈實施例1至3及比較例1至5〉 <Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5>
(1)紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製 (1) Preparation of red colored curable resin composition
將樹脂(B)、紅色顏料分散液(A1)至(A3)、藍色顏料分散液(A4)至(A6)、聚合性化合物(C-1)、聚合引發劑(D-1)、調平劑(F-1),使成為表1記載的調配量之方式劑型混合,得到紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 Resin (B), red pigment dispersions (A1) to (A3), blue pigment dispersions (A4) to (A6), polymerizable compound (C-1), polymerization initiator (D-1), The leveling agent (F-1) was mixed in a dosage form so as to be the blending amount described in Table 1, to obtain a red colored curable resin composition.
再者,於各實施例及比較例中,混合丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯以成為表1記載的固體成分(NV)。 Moreover, in each Example and a comparative example, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was mixed so that it might become the solid content (NV) shown in Table 1.
表1中之各成分的調配量的單位為「質量份」,調配量為換算固體成分,固體成分(NV)為%。 The unit of the blending amount of each component in Table 1 is "mass parts", the blending amount is a converted solid content, and the solid content (NV) is%.
聚合性化合物(C-1)、聚合引發劑(D-1)、調平劑(F-1)係如下述。 The polymerizable compound (C-1), the polymerization initiator (D-1), and the leveling agent (F-1) are as follows.
聚合性化合物(C-1):二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯‧二新戊四醇五丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業(股)製、商品名「A-9550」) Polymerizable compound (C-1): dinepentaerythritol hexaacrylate ‧ dinepentaerythritol pentaacrylate (manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "A-9550")
聚合引發劑(D-1):下述式所示的化合物(BASF(股)製、商品名「Irgacure OXE03」) Polymerization initiator (D-1): a compound represented by the following formula (manufactured by BASF Corporation, trade name "Irgacure OXE03")
調平劑(F-1):含氟基/含有親油性基的寡聚物(DIC(股)製、商品名「Megafac F-554」) Leveling agent (F-1): fluorinated group / lipophilic group-containing oligomer (manufactured by DIC (stock), trade name "Megafac F-554")
(2)塗膜的製作 (2) Production of coating film
於2英吋平方的玻璃基板(康寧公司製「Eagle XG」)上,以旋轉塗佈法塗佈紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物後,於100℃預烤3分鐘。冷卻後,對塗佈有該紅色著色硬化性樹脂組成物的基板,使用曝光機(Topcon(股)製「TME-150RSK」),大氣環境下,以80mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm為基準),進行光照射。然後在烤箱中,進行230℃、30分鐘的後段烘烤,得到塗膜。 A red colored hardening resin composition was applied on a 2-inch-square glass substrate ("Eagle XG" manufactured by Corning Corporation) by a spin coating method, and then pre-baked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes. After cooling, the substrate coated with the red colored curable resin composition was exposed to 80 mJ / cm 2 (365 nm as the standard using an exposure machine ("TME-150RSK" manufactured by Topcon)) in an atmospheric environment using an exposure machine. ) For light irradiation. Then, it was baked at 230 ° C. for 30 minutes in an oven to obtain a coating film.
(3)膜厚的測定 (3) Measurement of film thickness
關於所得之塗膜,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術(股)製),測定膜厚。結果表示於表2。 About the obtained coating film, the film thickness was measured using the film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; made by Japan Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Table 2.
(4)色度的測定 (4) Measurement of chromaticity
關於所得之塗膜,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;Olympus(股)製),測定分光,使用C光源的特性參數,測定CIE的XYZ顏色系統中之xy色度座標(x,y)及亮度Y。結果表示於表2。 About the obtained coating film, the colorimeter (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus) was used to measure the spectrometer, and the characteristic parameters of the C light source were used to measure the xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) in the XYZ color system of CIE. ) And brightness Y. The results are shown in Table 2.
(5)對比(CR)的評價 (5) Evaluation of comparison (CR)
關於所得之塗膜,使用對比計(CT-1;壺坂電機公司製、色彩色差計BM-5AS;Topcon(股)製、光源;F-10、偏光膜;壺坂電機(股)製),空白值為10000,測定對比。只要是塗膜的對比高,於圖案也同樣地為高對比。結果表示於表2。 As for the obtained coating film, a contrast meter (CT-1; manufactured by Husaka Electric Co., Ltd., BM-5AS; Topcon (stock), light source; F-10, polarizing film; manufactured by Husaka Electric (stock)) The blank value is 10000, and the comparison is determined. As long as the contrast of the coating film is high, the pattern is also high contrast. The results are shown in Table 2.
從實施例1與比較例1、2的對比、實施例與比較例3的對比以及實施例3與比較例4的對比,得知包含C.I.顏料藍16的紅色著色組成物,比包含其他藍色顏料(C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.I.顏料藍15:6)的紅色著色組成物,更可得到高對比的塗膜。 From the comparison between Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the comparison between Examples and Comparative Example 3, and the comparison between Example 3 and Comparative Example 4, it is known that the red coloring composition containing CI Pigment Blue 16 is more than other blue colors. The red coloring composition of the pigment (CI Pigment Blue 15: 3, CI Pigment Blue 15: 6) can also obtain a high-contrast coating film.
由該等的結果,得知C.I.顏料藍16在紅色彩色濾光片可使用來作為對比提升劑。 From these results, it was found that C.I. Pigment Blue 16 can be used as a contrast enhancer in red color filters.
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