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TW201821555A - Inkjet ink composition - Google Patents

Inkjet ink composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201821555A
TW201821555A TW106138729A TW106138729A TW201821555A TW 201821555 A TW201821555 A TW 201821555A TW 106138729 A TW106138729 A TW 106138729A TW 106138729 A TW106138729 A TW 106138729A TW 201821555 A TW201821555 A TW 201821555A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
meth
acrylate
ink composition
printing ink
inkjet printing
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TW106138729A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉澤正和
小林伸生
青木崇倫
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日商迪愛生股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201821555A publication Critical patent/TW201821555A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
    • C08F20/10Esters
    • C08F20/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F20/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F20/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/38Inkjet printing inks characterised by non-macromolecular additives other than solvents, pigments or dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an inkjet ink composition which contains an active energy ray-curable compound (A) and a photopolymerization initiator (B), wherein a monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound represented by formula (1) (in formula (1), R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 groups are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or bromine atom, and n1 and n2 are each 1-4) is contained at a quantity of 60 mass% or more of the active energy ray-curable compound (A).

Description

噴墨印墨組成物    Inkjet printing ink composition   

本發明係有關光學物品中使用之噴墨印墨組成物、使該組成物硬化之硬化物。 The present invention relates to an inkjet printing ink composition used in an optical article, and a hardened material that hardens the composition.

近年來,將雙凸透鏡及聚光透鏡等在液晶顯示器或有機EL顯示器等之影像顯示裝置中使用的光學構件藉由噴墨法等而形成之嘗試,已進行各種研究(例如參照專利文獻1)。 In recent years, various attempts have been made to form optical components such as lenticular lenses and condenser lenses used in image display devices such as liquid crystal displays and organic EL displays by an inkjet method (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). .

作為為了將影像顯示裝置之光學構件藉由噴墨法形成而使用的噴墨印墨組成物,例如揭示一種含有茀系(甲基)丙烯酸酯與特定之稀釋劑的低黏度之光硬化性噴墨印墨(例如參照專利文獻2)。 As an inkjet printing ink composition for forming an optical member of an image display device by an inkjet method, for example, a low-viscosity photocurable spray containing a fluorene-based (meth) acrylate and a specific diluent is disclosed. Ink is printed by ink (for example, refer to Patent Document 2).

[先前技術文獻]     [Prior technical literature]     [專利文獻]     [Patent Literature]    

[專利文獻1]日本特開2010-224200號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-224200

[專利文獻2]日本特開2013-185040號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-185040

在上述專利文獻2中,揭示藉由以特定調配 共同含有茀系(甲基)丙烯酸酯與特定之稀釋劑及聚合起始劑之低黏度的光硬化性噴墨印墨,即可實現高的折射率與優異的黏附性。 The above-mentioned Patent Document 2 discloses that a low-viscosity photo-curable inkjet ink containing a fluorene-based (meth) acrylate, a specific diluent, and a polymerization initiator in combination can be specifically formulated to achieve a high viscosity. Refractive index and excellent adhesion.

然而,由於影像顯示裝置係依照用途在各種環境下使用,因此需要不僅在常態,而且在濕熱環境下亦實現高黏附性。 However, since the image display device is used in various environments depending on the application, it is necessary to achieve high adhesion not only in a normal state but also in a hot and humid environment.

本發明之課題係提供一種噴墨印墨組成物,其可應用在噴墨,而且具有高折射率與優異的濕熱黏附性。 The subject of the present invention is to provide an inkjet printing ink composition which can be applied to inkjet, and has a high refractive index and excellent wet heat adhesion.

一種噴墨印墨組成物,其係含有活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)及光聚合起始劑(B)的噴墨印墨組成物,其中活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)含有下述式(1)所示之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 An inkjet printing ink composition comprising an active energy ray-curable compound (A) and a photopolymerization initiator (B), wherein the active energy ray-curable compound (A) contains the following A monofunctional (meth) acrylate compound represented by formula (1).

(式(1)中,R1係氫原子或甲基;R2各自獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、氯原子、溴原子;且n1及n2表示1~4)。 (In formula (1), R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom; and n 1 and n 2 each represent 1 to 4).

噴墨印墨組成物中所含之活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)中的式(1)所示之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物的含量為60質量%以上,藉由該噴墨印墨組成物,即可解決 上述問題。 The content of the monofunctional (meth) acrylate compound represented by formula (1) in the active energy ray-curable compound (A) contained in the inkjet printing ink composition is 60% by mass or more. The ink composition can solve the above problems.

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物,其含有上述式(1)所示之苯基苄基丙烯酸酯作為活性能量線硬化性化合物,藉此可保持能應用在噴墨之低黏度與高折射率,而且可實現優異之濕熱黏附性。由於該組成物係可將高折射率之構件以噴墨方式任意地形成,故可適當地應用在各種光學物品用,例如:液晶顯示裝置等之顯示器中使用的稜鏡片、立體照片或投影螢幕等中使用的雙凸透鏡片、透明片投影機的聚光透鏡等中使用的菲涅耳透鏡片、彩色濾光片等中使用的繞射光柵等之各種光學片的形成。 The inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention contains the phenylbenzyl acrylate represented by the above formula (1) as an active energy ray hardening compound, thereby maintaining low viscosity and high refractive index that can be applied to inkjet , And can achieve excellent wet heat adhesion. Since this composition can arbitrarily form a member with a high refractive index by an inkjet method, it can be suitably applied to various optical articles, such as a cymbal, a stereo photograph, or a projection screen used in a display such as a liquid crystal display device Formation of various optical sheets such as a lenticular lens sheet used in a lens, a condenser lens of a transparent sheet projector, etc., a diffraction grating used in a color filter, and the like.

[實施發明之形態]     [Form of Implementing Invention]    

(活性能量線聚合性化合物) (Active energy ray polymerizable compound)

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物,係可通過噴墨裝置噴出之印墨組成物,係藉由活性能量線的照射而硬化之印墨組成物。該印墨組成物係含有活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)及光聚合起始劑(B),活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)含有下述式(1)所示之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,藉此具有可通過噴墨裝置噴出之低的黏度,而且可實現高折射率及與被黏物之良好的黏附性。 The inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention is a printing ink composition that can be discharged by an inkjet device, and is a printing ink composition that is hardened by irradiation with active energy rays. This ink composition contains an active energy ray-curable compound (A) and a photopolymerization initiator (B), and the active energy ray-curable compound (A) contains a monofunctional (methyl group) represented by the following formula (1) ) Acrylate compound, which has a low viscosity that can be ejected by an inkjet device, and can achieve a high refractive index and good adhesion to the adherend.

(式(1)中,R1係氫原子或甲基。R2各自獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、氯原子、溴原子;且n1及n2表示1~4)。 (In formula (1), R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom; and n 1 and n 2 represent 1 to 4).

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物方面,該組成物中所含的活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)中之式(1)所示化合物的含量為60質量%以上,以70質量%以上為佳,以80質量%以上較佳,以90質量%以上更佳。藉由將式(1)所示化合物的含量設在上述範圍,具有低黏度,同時容易確保高折射率及與被黏物之良好的黏附性。而且,由於調配容易,因此該式(1)所示化合物的含量亦可成為95質量%以上,亦以成為100質量%為佳。 In the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention, the content of the compound represented by formula (1) in the active energy ray-curable compound (A) contained in the composition is 60% by mass or more, and 70% by mass or more is It is preferably 80% by mass or more, and more preferably 90% by mass or more. By setting the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) in the above range, it has a low viscosity, and at the same time, it is easy to ensure a high refractive index and good adhesion to the adherend. In addition, since the compounding is easy, the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) may also be 95% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass.

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物,除了上述式(1)所示之化合物以外,亦可含有其它之活性能量線聚合性化合物。該其它之活性能量線聚合性化合物方面,可適當地使用具有一個活性能量線聚合性基之單官能化合物、具有二個以上該聚合性基之多官能化合物。 The inkjet ink composition of the present invention may contain other active energy ray polymerizable compounds in addition to the compound represented by the formula (1). As for the other active energy ray polymerizable compounds, a monofunctional compound having one active energy ray polymerizable group and a polyfunctional compound having two or more such polymerizable groups can be suitably used.

單官能化合物方面,可較佳地使用例如:(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基 乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基二乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸嗎福林酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、二乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、甲氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-丁氧基乙酯、丁氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(2-乙氧基乙氧基)乙酯、乙氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-壬基苯氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、己內酯改質(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯、苯基酚之環氧乙烷改質丙烯酸酯等之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯。該等單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯係可使用一種,亦可使用複數種。 In terms of monofunctional compounds, for example, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth) acrylate, n-amyl (meth) acrylate, ( N-hexyl methacrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid Phenoxyethyl ester, phenoxy benzyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, morpholinyl (meth) acrylate , 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol Mono (meth) acrylate, dipropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, methoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxytriethyl Glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxypolyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2-butoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, butoxytriethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate 2- (2-ethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, ethoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 4-nonylphenoxy ethylene glycol (meth) acrylate , Tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, isoamyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid -Hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl, cyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl ethyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate Monofunctional (meth) acrylates such as esters, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and ethylene oxide modified acrylates of phenylphenol. These monofunctional (meth) acrylates may be used either alone or in combination.

本發明中併用之單官能化合物方面,以使用25℃中之黏度為300mPa‧s以下之化合物為佳,以200mPa‧s以下之化合物更佳。而且,其折射率在25℃、589nm中,係以1.4以上為佳,以1.5以上為較佳,以1.55以上為更佳。 As for the monofunctional compound used in combination in the present invention, it is preferable to use a compound having a viscosity of 300 mPa · s or less at 25 ° C, and more preferably a compound of 200 mPa · s or less. In addition, the refractive index at 25 ° C and 589 nm is preferably 1.4 or more, more preferably 1.5 or more, and even more preferably 1.55 or more.

上述單官能化合物之中,丙烯酸苯氧基苄酯 或鄰苯基酚之環氧乙烷改質丙烯酸酯,因良好地維持組成物之黏度,且容易提高所得硬化物之折射率,因而為佳。 Among the above monofunctional compounds, phenoxybenzyl acrylate or ethylene oxide modified acrylate of o-phenylphenol is preferred because it maintains the viscosity of the composition and easily increases the refractive index of the obtained hardened product. .

在併用該等單官能化合物時,本發明之噴墨印墨組成物中所含的活性能量線聚合性化合物(A)中之式(1)所示化合物以外之單官能化合物的含量係以50質量%以下為佳,以30質量%以下更佳,10質量%以下者因可維持折射率而為特佳。 When these monofunctional compounds are used in combination, the content of monofunctional compounds other than the compound represented by formula (1) in the active energy ray polymerizable compound (A) contained in the inkjet ink composition of the present invention is 50%. Mass% or less is preferable, 30 mass% or less is more preferable, and 10 mass% or less is particularly preferable because the refractive index can be maintained.

本發明中,亦可進一步併用多官能化合物。多官能化合物方面,可列舉例如:含茀二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(fluorene di(meth)acrylate)、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A之環氧乙烷加成物的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A之環氧丙烷加成物的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚F之環氧乙烷加成物的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚F之環氧丙烷加成物的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基酯、甘油二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇羥基三甲基乙酸酯二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質羥基三甲基乙酸新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四溴雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、羥基三甲基乙醛改質三羥甲基丙烷二 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-環己烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷之環氧乙烷加成物的三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷之環氧丙烷加成物的三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、烷基改質之二新戊四醇的三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷之環氧乙烷加成物的四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷之環氧丙烷加成物的四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯。而且,多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯方面,亦包含例如:胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧酯等之具有丙烯醯基的多官能寡聚物。該等係可使用一種亦可使用複數種。 In the present invention, a polyfunctional compound may be further used in combination. Examples of the polyfunctional compound include fluorene di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, Triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, dipropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tripropylene glycol di (meth) Acrylate, butanediol di (meth) acrylate, tetrabutylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di ( (Meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (methyl) of ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A Acrylate, di (meth) acrylate of propylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A, di (meth) acrylate of ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol F, propylene oxide addition of bisphenol F Di (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentyl di (meth) acrylate, glycerol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol hydroxytrimethylacetate di (meth) acrylate Caprolactone Modified Hydroxytrimethylacetic Acid Neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, tetrabromobisphenol A di (meth) acrylate, hydroxytrimethylacetaldehyde modified trimethylolpropane di (meth) acrylate, 1,4- Cyclohexanedimethanol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, tri (meth) acrylate of trimethylolpropane ethylene oxide adduct, trihydroxy Tri (meth) acrylates of propylene oxide adducts of methylpropane, neopentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, glycerol tri (meth) acrylate, alkyl modified dipentaerythritol Tris (meth) acrylate, di-trimethylolpropane tetra (meth) acrylate, tetra- (meth) acrylate di-trimethylolpropane ethylene oxide adduct, di- Multifunctional (meth) acrylates such as tetra (meth) acrylates of propylene oxide adducts of trimethylolpropane. In addition, the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate also includes acrylic resins such as urethane (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylate epoxy. Polyfunctional oligomer. These systems may use one kind or plural kinds.

上述之中,在得到高折射率之硬化物時,可適用下述式(2)所示之含茀二(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among the above, when a cured product having a high refractive index is obtained, a fluorene-containing di (meth) acrylate represented by the following formula (2) can be applied.

(式(2)中,R3及R4互相獨立地表示氫原子或甲基;X1及X2互相獨立地表示碳原子數2或3之伸烷基;m1及m2互相獨立地表示0以上之整數。) (In formula (2), R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms; m 1 and m 2 are independent of each other Represents an integer from 0.)

本發明中使用之上述式(2)所示之化合物,該折射率係以1.50以上為佳,以1.53以上更佳。而且,其 黏度係以15000mPa‧s以下為佳,以3000mPa‧s以下更佳。而且,上述式(2)中之m1+m2係以2~30為佳。 In the compound represented by the formula (2) used in the present invention, the refractive index is preferably 1.50 or more, and more preferably 1.53 or more. Moreover, its viscosity is preferably 15,000 mPa‧s or less, and more preferably 3000 mPa · s or less. In addition, m 1 + m 2 in the formula (2) is preferably 2 to 30.

在使用該等多官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯時,本發明之噴墨印墨組成物中所含的活性能量線聚合性化合物(A)中之多官能化合物,由維持低黏度之觀點,該含量係以20質量%以下為佳,以10質量%以下更佳。 When using these polyfunctional (meth) acrylates, the polyfunctional compound in the active energy ray polymerizable compound (A) contained in the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of maintaining a low viscosity, The content is preferably 20% by mass or less, and more preferably 10% by mass or less.

而且,本發明之噴墨印墨組成物中,亦可使用上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之具有活性能量線聚合性基之化合物。而且,在使用該等(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之化合物時,在活性能量線聚合性化合物中,以使用20質量%以下為佳,以使用10質量%以下更佳。此外,由於容易調整高折射率及濕熱黏附性,故亦以實質上不含者為佳。 Further, in the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention, a compound having an active energy ray polymerizable group other than the (meth) acrylate may be used. When using a compound other than these (meth) acrylates, it is preferable to use 20% by mass or less of the active energy ray polymerizable compound, and it is more preferable to use 10% by mass or less. In addition, since it is easy to adjust the high refractive index and the wet heat adhesion, it is also preferable that it is not substantially contained.

(光聚合起始劑) (Photopolymerization initiator)

本發明中使用之光聚合起始劑係可使用噴墨印墨組成物中所使用的各種起始劑,例如以下者為適用:1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙烷-1-酮、硫雜蒽酮(thioxanthone)及硫雜蒽酮衍生物、2,2’-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)苯基氧化膦、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎福林基-1-丙酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎福林基苯基)-丁烷-1-酮等。該等起始劑可僅使用一種,亦可混合二種以上使用。 The photopolymerization initiator used in the present invention can use various initiators used in inkjet printing ink compositions, for example, the following are applicable: 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl 1-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] -2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propane-1-one, thia anthrone (thioxanthone) and thiaxanthone derivatives, 2,2'-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene diphenyl Phosphine oxide, bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene) phenylphosphine oxide, 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinyl -1-acetone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) -butane-1-one, and the like. These initiators may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

光聚合起始劑之使用量並無特別限制,惟從 可得到良好的硬化性、所得硬化物之良好的耐刮性及自癒性等之觀點,相對於光學物品用噴墨印墨組成物中之活性能量線聚合性化合物100質量份,以0.05~20質量份為佳,以0.1~10質量份更佳。 The use amount of the photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of obtaining good hardenability, good scratch resistance and self-healing properties of the obtained hardened material, etc., compared with the inkjet ink composition for optical articles The active energy ray polymerizable compound is preferably 100 parts by mass, preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass.

(噴墨印墨組成物) (Inkjet ink composition)

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物含有上述式(1)所示之化合物,係黏度為100mPa‧s以下、液體折射率為1.57以上之組成物。本發明之印墨組成物係可藉由該構成而應用在噴墨,且可實現高的折射率與優異之濕熱黏附性。 The inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention contains the compound represented by the above formula (1), and is a composition having a viscosity of 100 mPa · s or less and a liquid refractive index of 1.57 or more. The ink composition of the present invention can be applied to inkjet by this structure, and can achieve a high refractive index and excellent wet heat adhesion.

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物在25℃下之黏度以100mPa‧s以下為佳,以50mPa‧s以下更佳,藉此,通過在噴墨裝置中之噴出而製成之各種光學物品用途中,容易塗佈/成形為所要的形狀及厚度。而且,以30mPa‧s以下為較佳,以20mPa‧s以下為更佳。 The viscosity of the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention at 25 ° C is preferably 100 mPa · s or less, and more preferably 50 mPa · s or less. Thereby, various optical articles made by ejection in an inkjet device are used. In addition, it is easy to apply / shape into a desired shape and thickness. In addition, it is preferably 30 mPa · s or less, and more preferably 20 mPa · s or less.

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物,其液體折射率以1.57以上為佳,以1.575以上為較佳,以1.58以上為更佳。藉由設定為該液體折射率而得到的硬化物,可賦予高折射率,可適用於各種光學物品。 In the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention, the liquid refractive index is preferably 1.57 or more, more preferably 1.575 or more, and more preferably 1.58 or more. The hardened | cured material obtained by setting the refractive index of this liquid can provide a high refractive index, and can be used suitably for various optical articles.

而且,本發明之噴墨印墨組成物,其表面張力係以20~50mN/m為佳,以30~50mN/m更佳。如為表面張力在該範圍之噴墨印墨組成物時,根據需要而藉由調平劑等的使用,容易適當地調整為良好的噴墨適合性。 Moreover, the surface tension of the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention is preferably 20 to 50 mN / m, and more preferably 30 to 50 mN / m. In the case of an inkjet printing ink composition having a surface tension within this range, it is easy to appropriately adjust to a good inkjet suitability by using a leveling agent or the like as necessary.

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物中,可含有上述活性能量線聚合性化合物以外之成分,例如亦可以提高黏 度及對透明基板的接著性改良等為目的而併用樹脂等。該樹脂方面,可列舉例如:甲基丙烯酸甲酯樹脂、甲基丙烯酸甲酯系共聚物等之丙烯酸樹脂;聚苯乙烯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-苯乙烯系共聚物;聚酯樹脂;聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂;聚丁二烯或丁二烯-丙烯腈系共聚物等之聚丁二烯樹脂;雙酚型環氧樹脂、苯氧基樹脂或酚醛型環氧樹脂等之環氧樹脂等。在使用該等活性能量線聚合性化合物以外之成分時,相對於活性能量線聚合性化合物100質量份,以使用20質量份以下為佳,以使用10質量份以下為更佳。 The inkjet ink composition of the present invention may contain components other than the above-mentioned active energy ray polymerizable compound, and for example, a resin may be used in combination for the purpose of improving viscosity and improving adhesion to a transparent substrate. Examples of the resin include acrylic resins such as methyl methacrylate resin and methyl methacrylate copolymer; polystyrene, methyl methacrylate-styrene copolymer; polyester resin; polyamine Urethane resin; polybutadiene resin such as polybutadiene or butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer; epoxy resin such as bisphenol epoxy resin, phenoxy resin or phenolic epoxy resin Wait. When using components other than these active energy ray polymerizable compounds, it is preferable to use 20 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 10 parts by mass or less, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the active energy ray polymerizable compound.

(無機填料) (Inorganic filler)

本發明中,可依必要而調配無機材料(奈米粒子)。作為折射率高的無機奈米粒子,可列舉:包含氧化鋁、氧化鋯、氧化鈦、該等之化合物、或該等之混合氧化物,或者該等之金屬氧化物。由於該等無機奈米粒子(填料)之折射率高於一般之有機材料,故在提高硬化物之折射率的手段方面為有效,惟必須考慮到與成型物之強度或基材黏附性之平衡,調配量方面,相對於活性能量線聚合性化合物(A)與無機奈米粒子之合計量,無機奈米粒子成為1~20質量%之範圍為實用。而且,其中,為了進一步兼具高折射率與低黏度,以1~10質量%更佳。 In the present invention, an inorganic material (nano particles) can be blended as necessary. Examples of the inorganic nano particles having a high refractive index include alumina, zirconia, titanium oxide, a compound thereof, a mixed oxide thereof, or a metal oxide thereof. Since the refractive index of these inorganic nano particles (fillers) is higher than that of ordinary organic materials, it is effective in improving the refractive index of the hardened product, but it must take into account the balance with the strength of the molded product or the adhesion of the substrate In terms of the blending amount, it is practical to make the range of the inorganic nanoparticle 1-20% by mass relative to the total amount of the active energy ray polymerizable compound (A) and the inorganic nanoparticle. Among them, in order to further combine high refractive index and low viscosity, it is more preferably 1 to 10% by mass.

(添加劑) (Additive)

而且,本發明之噴墨印墨組成物中,亦可使用各種添加劑。該添加劑方面,可列舉例如:紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、矽系添加劑、氟系添加劑、流變控制劑、消 泡劑、離型劑、矽烷偶合劑、抗靜電劑、防霧劑、著色劑等。相對於光學物品用噴墨印墨組成物中之活性能量線聚合性化合物100質量份,該等添加劑係以0.05~20質量份為佳,以0.1~10質量份更佳。 In addition, various additives may be used in the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention. Examples of the additives include ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, silicon-based additives, fluorine-based additives, rheology control agents, defoamers, release agents, silane coupling agents, antistatic agents, antifog agents, and colorants. Wait. These additives are preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the active energy ray polymerizable compound in the inkjet ink composition for optical articles.

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物中,可因應必要而含有溶劑,惟溶劑含有率越少者可得到不易污染操作環境之噴墨印墨組成物,因而為佳。具體而言,本發明之噴墨印墨組成物中的溶劑含有率以100ppm以下為佳,以實質上不含者更佳。 The inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention may contain a solvent according to necessity, but the smaller the solvent content is, the better the inkjet printing ink composition which is less likely to pollute the operating environment is obtained. Specifically, the solvent content in the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention is preferably 100 ppm or less, and more preferably it is substantially free of the solvent content.

(硬化物) (Hardened)

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物,可因應目的用途,以噴墨裝置對基材等進行塗佈、及成型後照射活性能量線而作成硬化物。活性能量線方面,可列舉如:電子束、紫外線、可見光線等。作為活性能量線,係可在使用電子束時,使用柯克勞夫-沃耳吞型加速器、凡得葛拉夫型電子加速器、共振變壓器型加速器、絕緣芯變壓器型、地納米(Dynamitron)型、直線燈絲型及高頻型等之電子束產生裝置使本發明之硬化性組成物硬化。而且,在使用紫外線作為活性能量線時,可藉由超高壓汞燈、高壓汞燈、低壓汞燈等之汞燈、金屬鹵素燈、融合燈、氙氣燈、碳弧燈、高輸出之LED-UV燈等進行照射而使其硬化。 The inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention can be formed into a cured product by coating the substrate and the like with an inkjet device and irradiating active energy rays after molding according to the intended use. In terms of active energy rays, examples include electron beams, ultraviolet rays, and visible rays. As the active energy ray, when using an electron beam, a Kirklauf-Wolton-type accelerator, a Van der Graf type electron accelerator, a resonance transformer type accelerator, an insulated core transformer type, a ground-nano (Dynamitron) type, Electron beam generating devices such as a linear filament type and a high-frequency type harden the curable composition of the present invention. Moreover, when using ultraviolet rays as active energy rays, ultra-high-pressure mercury lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, low-pressure mercury lamps, and other mercury lamps, metal halogen lamps, fusion lamps, xenon lamps, carbon arc lamps, and high-output LEDs can be used. A UV lamp or the like is irradiated to harden it.

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物的硬化物,折射率係以1.60以上為佳,以1.61以上為較佳,以1.62以上為更佳。該硬化物具有高折射率,且具有良好的韌性等,故可適用在各種光學物品。 The cured product of the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention preferably has a refractive index of 1.60 or more, more preferably 1.61 or more, and more preferably 1.62 or more. Since this hardened material has a high refractive index and good toughness, it can be applied to various optical articles.

本發明之硬化物的硬度可依照各種用途而適當地設計,例如使用在稜鏡片時,25℃中之彈性模數係以200~800MPa為佳,以300~500MPa更佳。藉由將彈性模數設為該範圍,機械強度與韌性(伸長率)之間的平衡變佳,亦容易抑制龜裂的發生。 The hardness of the hardened product of the present invention can be appropriately designed according to various applications. For example, when used in a cymbal, the elastic modulus at 25 ° C is preferably 200 to 800 MPa, and more preferably 300 to 500 MPa. By setting the elastic modulus to this range, the balance between mechanical strength and toughness (elongation) is improved, and the occurrence of cracks is also easily suppressed.

另外,該彈性模數係使用Rheometric Scientific公司製造之「RSA II」作為黏彈性測定裝置,以升溫速度3℃/分鐘、頻率3.5Hz之條件作為測定條件,進行動態黏彈性測定而得之值。 In addition, this elastic modulus is a value obtained by performing dynamic viscoelasticity measurement using "RSA II" manufactured by Rheometric Scientific Corporation as a viscoelasticity measuring device, and using conditions of a temperature rise rate of 3 ° C / minute and a frequency of 3.5 Hz as measurement conditions.

本發明中,硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度Tg係以30℃以上為佳,以35℃以上更佳。藉由設定為該玻璃轉移溫度,容易兼具高折射率與良好的濕熱黏附性。Tg之上限並無特別限制,惟以Tg高者,在高溫下之濕熱處理(加速試驗)中,會在彈性區域中加濕,相較於暴露在Tg以下(橡膠狀區域),可降低吸水率,因而更佳。另外,本發明中,藉由上述式(1)或(2)所示化合物之使用及在適當的範圍之調配,可容易調整為該Tg之範圍。 In the present invention, the glass transition temperature Tg of the hardened material is preferably 30 ° C or higher, and more preferably 35 ° C or higher. By setting the glass transition temperature, it is easy to have both a high refractive index and good wet heat adhesion. The upper limit of Tg is not particularly limited, but if the Tg is high, in the wet heat treatment (accelerated test) at high temperature, it will humidify in the elastic region, which can reduce water absorption compared to the exposure below Tg (rubber-like region). Rate and therefore better. In addition, in the present invention, it is possible to easily adjust the range of the Tg by using the compound represented by the formula (1) or (2) and formulating the compound in an appropriate range.

另外,該玻璃轉移溫度係將由黏彈性測定所得之儲存彈性模數E’與複彈性模數E”之比所示之tanδ的峰值位置之溫度讀取作為Tg之值。 In addition, the glass transition temperature is a value obtained by reading the temperature at the peak position of tan δ shown by the ratio of the storage elastic modulus E 'and the complex elastic modulus E "obtained from the viscoelasticity measurement as the value of Tg.

(光學構件) (Optical component)

本發明之噴墨印墨組成物係在透明樹脂膜或導電膜等之上使用噴墨裝置,藉由形成稜鏡或透鏡,可適當地製造光學構件。具體而言,可例示:液晶顯示裝置等之顯示器中使用的稜鏡構件、立體照片或投影螢幕等中使 用的雙凸透鏡、透明片投影機的聚光透鏡、彩色濾光片等中使用的繞射光柵等之光學構件。 The inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention uses an inkjet device on a transparent resin film, a conductive film, or the like, and can form an optical member by forming a ridge or a lens. Specifically, exemplified is a cymbal member used in a display such as a liquid crystal display device, a lenticular lens used in a stereo photograph or a projection screen, a condenser lens of a transparent sheet projector, a color filter, and the like. Optical gratings and other optical components.

依據本發明之噴墨印墨組成物即可任意地製造各種形狀之光學構件,故可用低成本製造小批量、多品項的光學構件。 According to the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention, optical components of various shapes can be arbitrarily manufactured, and therefore, low-volume, multi-item optical components can be manufactured at low cost.

光學構件之形成時,噴出噴墨印墨組成物之基材方面,可使用膜狀、片狀、板狀之透明基材。該基材之材料依用途等而適當地選擇即可,可列舉例如:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)等之聚酯樹脂;三乙醯基纖維素、聚碳酸酯樹脂、甲基丙烯酸甲酯系共聚物等之丙烯酸樹脂;苯乙烯樹脂;聚碸樹脂;聚醚碸樹脂;聚碳酸酯樹脂;氯乙烯樹脂;聚甲基丙烯醯亞胺樹脂等。而且,玻璃基材等之無機基材、或金屬蒸鍍膜等之設有導電層之導電膜等亦可同樣地使用。 When forming the optical member, a film-like, sheet-like, or plate-like transparent substrate can be used as a substrate for ejecting the inkjet printing ink composition. The material of the substrate may be appropriately selected depending on the application and the like, and examples thereof include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN); triethylamidine Acrylic resins such as cellulose, polycarbonate resin, methyl methacrylate copolymer; styrene resin; polyfluorene resin; polyether resin; polycarbonate resin; vinyl chloride resin; polymethacrylic acid Amine resins, etc. In addition, an inorganic substrate such as a glass substrate or a conductive film provided with a conductive layer such as a metal vapor-deposited film can be used in the same manner.

本發明之光學物品用噴墨印墨組成物,即使在各種光學構件之中,除了可適當地應用在各種顯示器中使用的稜鏡透鏡或雙凸透鏡,此外,亦可使用在以具有複數的折射率之材料而製成之積層體之防止反射的用途等。該透鏡係在片狀成形體之單面具有複數個細微之稜鏡形狀部者,通常,以稜鏡面朝向該元件側之方式配置在液晶顯示元件之背面(光源側)。 The inkjet ink composition for an optical article of the present invention can be suitably used in various optical components, in addition to a lenticular lens or a lenticular lens used in various displays, as well as having a plurality of refractions. Anti-reflection applications of laminated materials made of high-quality materials. This lens has a plurality of fine 成形 -shaped portions on one side of the sheet-shaped molded body, and is usually arranged on the back surface (light source side) of the liquid crystal display element with the 稜鏡 side facing the element side.

該等透鏡係在透明膜上具有包含上述光學物品用噴墨印墨組成物之硬化物的稜鏡層之鏡片,該稜鏡層之形狀,從聚光性優異、亮度提高之觀點上,係以稜 鏡頂角之角度θ為70~110°者為佳,以75~100°者更佳,以80~95°者為特佳。 These lenses are lenses having a halide layer containing a hardened material of the inkjet printing ink composition for an optical article on a transparent film. The shape of the haze layer is excellent in light condensing property and brightness. The angle θ of the apex angle is preferably 70 to 110 °, more preferably 75 to 100 °, and particularly preferably 80 to 95 °.

而且,稜鏡之間距係以100μm以下為佳,以70μm以下為特佳者,由於可防止畫面之雲紋模樣的發生及進一步提高畫面之精細度,因而為佳,以10~30μm更佳。而且,稜鏡之凹凸的高度係依據稜鏡頂角之角度θ與稜鏡之間距值而決定,惟以50μm以下為佳。更且,稜鏡透鏡之片厚,從強度面之觀點,以厚者為佳,惟在光學上為了抑制光的吸收,以薄者為佳,從該等平衡之觀點,以50μm~150μm為佳。 In addition, the distance between ridges is preferably 100 μm or less, and particularly preferably 70 μm or less. It is more preferable to prevent the occurrence of moiré patterns on the screen and further improve the fineness of the screen, and more preferably 10 to 30 μm. Moreover, the height of the concavity and convexity of 稜鏡 is determined according to the distance between the angle θ of 稜鏡 vertex angle and 稜鏡, but it is preferably 50 μm or less. In addition, the thickness of the 稜鏡 lens is preferably the thicker from the viewpoint of the intensity side, but the optically thinner is the better to suppress the absorption of light. From the viewpoint of balance, the thickness is 50 μm to 150 μm. good.

[實施例]     [Example]    

以下,列舉實施例以更具體地說明本發明。例中之份及%如無特別記載,均為質量基準。而且,實施例及比較例中之特性等的測定及評定係進行如下。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. Unless otherwise noted, the parts and% in the examples are based on quality. The measurement and evaluation of characteristics and the like in the examples and comparative examples were performed as follows.

<折射率測定> <Measurement of refractive index>

將實施例及比較例中調製的樹脂組成物之折射率,使用ATAGO公司製造之多波長阿貝式折射儀(DR-M2)在基準波長(589nm)進行測定。表中的數值表示調配組合物的折射率。 The refractive index of the resin composition prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured at a reference wavelength (589 nm) using a multi-wavelength Abbe refractometer (DR-M2) manufactured by ATAGO. The numerical values in the table indicate the refractive index of the formulation composition.

<膜折射率之測定> <Measurement of film refractive index>

將樹脂組成物塗佈在玻璃板上,並以離型PET膜夾持,從離型PET膜側進行UV照射(1000mJ/cm2:金屬鹵素燈),使樹脂組成物硬化。然後,將剝離離型PET膜及玻璃板而得之樹脂硬化膜(100μm厚),使用ATAGO公司製造之多波長阿貝式折射儀(DR-M2)在基準波長(589nm) 進行測定。 The resin composition was coated on a glass plate, sandwiched by a release PET film, and UV irradiated (1000 mJ / cm 2 : metal halide lamp) from the release PET film side to harden the resin composition. Then, the resin cured film (100 μm thick) obtained by peeling the release PET film and the glass plate was measured at a reference wavelength (589 nm) using a multi-wavelength Abbe refractometer (DR-M2) manufactured by ATAGO.

<黏度測定> <Viscosity measurement>

將實施例及比較例中調製的樹脂組成物在25℃中之黏度,使用BROOKFIELD公司製造的E型黏度計(DV-II+ VISCOMETER)進行測定。 The viscosity at 25 ° C. of the resin compositions prepared in the examples and comparative examples was measured using an E-type viscometer (DV-II + VISCOMETER) manufactured by BROOKFIELD.

<表面張力> <Surface tension>

將實施例及比較例中調製的樹脂組成物在25℃中之表面張力,使用協和界面科學公司製造的「CBVP-A3」進行測定。 The surface tension of the resin compositions prepared in the examples and comparative examples at 25 ° C was measured using "CBVP-A3" manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.

<儲存彈性模數> <Storage elastic modulus>

使用Rheometric Scientific公司製造的「RSA II」作為黏彈性測定裝置,在升溫速度3℃/分鐘、頻率3.5Hz的測定條件下進行動態黏彈性測定,測定25℃下的彈性模數。 Using "RSA II" manufactured by Rheometric Scientific as a viscoelasticity measuring device, dynamic viscoelasticity measurement was performed under measurement conditions at a temperature rising rate of 3 ° C / minute and a frequency of 3.5Hz, and the elastic modulus at 25 ° C was measured.

<濕熱黏附性> <Damp heat adhesion>

將樹脂組成物塗佈在玻璃板上,並以PET膜夾持,從PET膜側進行UV照射(1000mJ/cm2:金屬鹵素燈),使樹脂組成物硬化。然後將玻璃板剝離,得到樹脂硬化膜之厚度為100μm的試驗片。將所得試驗片在溫度40℃、厚度90%RH的條件下靜置1週後,用切刀進行10×10的十字切,用膠帶將十字切部分剝離進行劃格試驗。對100個格子,測定膠帶剝離後之殘留的格子數。 The resin composition was coated on a glass plate, sandwiched by a PET film, and UV irradiated (1000 mJ / cm 2 : metal halide lamp) from the PET film side to harden the resin composition. Then, the glass plate was peeled to obtain a test piece having a thickness of a resin cured film of 100 μm. The obtained test piece was left to stand for one week under the conditions of a temperature of 40 ° C and a thickness of 90% RH, and then a 10 × 10 cross-cut was performed with a cutter, and the cross-cut portion was peeled with a tape to perform a cross-cut test. For 100 cells, the number of cells remaining after the tape was peeled off was measured.

(實施例1~3、比較例1~2) (Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 1 to 2)

以下表1所示之調配將化合物熔融混合,調製樹脂組成物。對所得之樹脂組成物進行上述評定。另外,表 中之組成物調配量之數值為質量份。 The compound shown in Table 1 below was melt-mixed to prepare a resin composition. The obtained resin composition was subjected to the above evaluation. In addition, the numerical value of the composition formulation amount in a table | surface is a mass part.

上述表中記載之化合物係如下所述。 The compounds described in the above table are as follows.

苯基苄基丙烯酸酯:下式(i)所示之丙烯酸酯(鄰苯基苄基丙烯酸酯:對苯基苄基丙烯酸酯=8:2之混合物) Phenylbenzyl acrylate: an acrylate represented by the following formula (i) (o-phenylbenzyl acrylate: p-phenylbenzyl acrylate = 8: 2 mixture)

鄰苯基酚之EO改質丙烯酸酯:鄰苯基酚之環氧乙烷改質(n≒1)丙烯酸酯 EO modified acrylate of o-phenylphenol: o-phenylphenol modified (n ≒ 1) acrylate

由上述表而可明瞭,本發明之樹脂組成物具有高折射率,同時可應用於噴墨,更為具有優異之濕熱黏附性者。 It is clear from the above table that the resin composition of the present invention has a high refractive index, can be applied to inkjet, and has more excellent wet heat adhesion.

[產業上之可利用性]     [Industrial availability]    

由於本發明之噴墨印墨組成物為具有高折射 率與優異之濕熱黏附性之組成物,故可適當地應用在光學物品。適當的物品方面,可列舉:液晶顯示器或有機EL顯示器等之顯示材料;螢光燈或LED電燈、有機EL電燈等之照明構件;照相機、傳感器、顯微鏡等之測定/感測機器;眼鏡等之鏡片等。具體而言,該等物品中,使用於透鏡、抗反射材料、過濾器、保護膜、密封材料等為合適。 Since the inkjet printing ink composition of the present invention is a composition having a high refractive index and excellent wet heat adhesion, it can be suitably applied to optical articles. Examples of suitable articles include display materials such as liquid crystal displays and organic EL displays; lighting members such as fluorescent lamps, LED lamps, and organic EL lamps; measuring / sensing devices such as cameras, sensors, and microscopes; glasses, etc. Lenses, etc. Specifically, among these articles, lenses, antireflection materials, filters, protective films, sealing materials, and the like are suitable.

Claims (4)

一種噴墨印墨組成物,其係含有活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)及光聚合起始劑(B)的噴墨印墨組成物,其中活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)含有下述式(1)所示之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,噴墨印墨組成物中所含之活性能量線硬化性化合物(A)中的式(1)所示之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物的含量為60質量%以上, (式(1)中,R 1係氫原子或甲基;R 2各自獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、氯原子、溴原子;且n 1及n 2表示1~4)。 An inkjet printing ink composition comprising an active energy ray-curable compound (A) and a photopolymerization initiator (B), wherein the active energy ray-curable compound (A) contains the following The monofunctional (meth) acrylate compound represented by formula (1) and the monofunctional (methyl group) represented by formula (1) in the active energy ray-curable compound (A) contained in the inkjet printing ink composition ) The content of the acrylate compound is 60% by mass or more, (In formula (1), R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom; and n 1 and n 2 each represent 1 to 4). 如請求項1之噴墨印墨組成物,其中黏度為100mPa‧s以下,且液體折射率為1.57以上。     For example, the inkjet printing ink composition of claim 1, wherein the viscosity is 100 mPa · s or less, and the liquid refractive index is 1.57 or more.     如請求項1或2之噴墨印墨組成物,其中表面張力為20~50mN/m。     The inkjet printing ink composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface tension is 20 ~ 50mN / m.     如請求項1至3中任一項之噴墨印墨組成物,其中硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度為30℃以上。     The inkjet printing ink composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the glass transition temperature of the hardened material is 30 ° C or higher.    
TW106138729A 2016-11-09 2017-11-09 Inkjet ink composition TW201821555A (en)

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