TW201821173A - Method for insetting and jointing pipe to workpiece and mold structure for manufacturing pipe inset workpiece in which a pipe is inserted into a through hole of a workpiece and a fluid is introduced into the pipe for causing an external wall of the pipe to abut the workpiece - Google Patents
Method for insetting and jointing pipe to workpiece and mold structure for manufacturing pipe inset workpiece in which a pipe is inserted into a through hole of a workpiece and a fluid is introduced into the pipe for causing an external wall of the pipe to abut the workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- TW201821173A TW201821173A TW105140958A TW105140958A TW201821173A TW 201821173 A TW201821173 A TW 201821173A TW 105140958 A TW105140958 A TW 105140958A TW 105140958 A TW105140958 A TW 105140958A TW 201821173 A TW201821173 A TW 201821173A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種工件,尤指一種管件嵌合工件之方法及製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構。The invention relates to a workpiece, in particular to a method for fitting a pipe fitting into a workpiece, and a mold structure for manufacturing a pipe fitting fitting workpiece.
目前產業界針對高科技產品或高熱源產品所採用之散熱裝置,大多是利用具有高傳熱效率的鋁或銅材質作為散熱模組的基座接觸於熱源,以將熱量吸收並傳遞到散熱片的鰭片上,再利用風扇吹出冷空氣將散熱模組上的熱量排除者。但上述方式並不能有效將高科技產品或高熱源產品進行有效的散熱。At present, the heat dissipation devices used by the industry for high-tech products or high heat source products are mostly made of aluminum or copper with high heat transfer efficiency as the base of the heat dissipation module to contact the heat source to absorb and transfer the heat to the heat sink. On the fins, the fan is used to blow out cold air to remove the heat from the heat dissipation module. However, the above methods cannot effectively dissipate high-tech products or high-heat-source products.
為了提昇散熱片之基座的導熱效率,目前也有在基座的側壁鑽設洞孔,再於洞孔內植入導熱管,藉由導熱管的高導熱特性來提昇傳熱及散熱效率的設計。In order to improve the heat conduction efficiency of the base of the heat sink, a hole is also drilled in the side wall of the base, and then a heat pipe is implanted in the hole. The high heat conduction characteristics of the heat pipe are used to improve heat transfer and heat dissipation .
承上所述,一般傳統技術來說,將導熱管穿設於散熱模組之方法有數種,以下列舉幾種手段;第一種的方法是於散熱模組上穿設一穿孔,此穿孔之孔徑大於導熱管的直徑。於導熱管塗抹焊錫膏,並且將導熱管穿設入穿孔內後,再以焊錫技術將導熱管與散熱模組焊接固定。然,上述缺點在於由於導熱管無法和鋁或銅材質的散熱模組直接焊接,因此必須以電鍍技術將鎳金屬鍍於散熱模組的洞孔內。加工程序複雜,且製造手段麻煩,如電鍍、焊錫等工序均增加了不少成本。As mentioned above, in general, there are several methods for installing a heat pipe in a heat dissipation module. The following methods are listed below. The first method is to provide a hole in the heat dissipation module. The hole diameter is larger than the diameter of the heat pipe. After applying solder paste to the heat pipe, and inserting the heat pipe into the perforation, the heat pipe and the heat dissipation module are fixed by soldering. However, the above-mentioned disadvantage is that since the heat pipe cannot be directly welded to the heat dissipation module made of aluminum or copper, nickel metal must be plated into the hole of the heat dissipation module by electroplating technology. The processing procedures are complicated, and the manufacturing methods are cumbersome, such as plating, soldering and other processes have increased a lot of costs.
第二種方法是於散熱模組穿設一穿孔,此穿孔之孔徑小於導熱管的直徑。於導熱管塗抹導熱膠後再以外力將導熱管穿設於穿孔內以緊迫配合。此種方法的缺點係在於,因為導熱管是中空的軟材質管體,為了避免導熱管直接受到外力打擊時變形或損壞,通常需要在導熱管再焊接固定一套環,以藉由該套環做為打擊的施力點。因此,其加工程序較為複雜,而且導熱管仍然會有間接受力而損壞的機會。The second method is to perforate the heat dissipation module. The diameter of the perforation is smaller than the diameter of the heat pipe. After applying the heat-conducting glue to the heat-conducting pipe, the heat-conducting pipe is penetrated into the perforation by external force for tight fitting. The disadvantage of this method is that because the heat transfer tube is a hollow soft material tube body, in order to avoid the heat transfer tube from being deformed or damaged when it is directly hit by an external force, it is usually necessary to weld and fix a set of rings on the heat transfer tube to use the ring. As a point of application of the blow. Therefore, the processing procedure is more complicated, and the heat pipe still has a chance of being damaged by receiving force.
第三種方法是於將一中空管材嵌入一金屬或另一管件中達到緊配效果常利用熱漲冷縮的原理,加熱工件或冷卻管材,快速進行裝配,降至室溫後達到緊配的效果。優點在於無須模具即可達到裝配,缺點為需要加熱或冷卻工件,且對於較細長的管材或通道在裝配上要避免溫降而有一定困難度,且也需要設計一裝配具,若以人工裝配則考驗裝配人員的功力。The third method is to embed a hollow pipe into a metal or another pipe to achieve a tight fit. The principle of thermal expansion and contraction is often used to heat the workpiece or cool the pipe and quickly assemble it. effect. The advantage is that the assembly can be achieved without a mold. The disadvantages are that the workpiece needs to be heated or cooled, and that it is difficult to avoid temperature drop in the assembly of relatively thin pipes or channels. It also needs to design an assembly tool. Then test the skills of the assembly staff.
第四種方法在於利用包鑄之方式,將管材置於鑄造模具中,外工件再藉由鑄造成形,而生產出一金屬工件內包覆長細管,但此方式會有材料限制的問題,工件熔點需小於管材熱變形的溫度,否則在嵌入時將會造成管材變形或融化。The fourth method is to use the overcasting method to place the pipe in a casting mold, and then the outer workpiece is formed by casting to produce a metal workpiece covered with a long thin tube. However, this method has the problem of material limitation. The melting point must be less than the temperature of the pipe's thermal deformation, otherwise the pipe will be deformed or melted during embedding.
故,針對於上述習知技術之缺點,本發明提供一種管件嵌合工件之方法及製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構。Therefore, in view of the disadvantages of the above-mentioned conventional technologies, the present invention provides a method for fitting a pipe fitting to a workpiece and a mold structure for manufacturing the pipe fitting fitting workpiece.
本發明之一目的,在於提供一種管件嵌合工件之方法及製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構,其可使管件之外壁因變形而完全抵觸於工件之穿孔,進而使管件固定於工件內,上述管件嵌合工件之方式簡單。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for fitting a pipe fitting to a workpiece and a mold structure for manufacturing the fitting fitting workpiece. The fitting of the pipe fitting to the workpiece is simple.
本發明之一目的,在於提供一種管件嵌合工件之方法及製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構,其可改變工件之穿孔之孔內壁呈不規則或規則之凹凸結構,管件嵌合工件之固定上能夠更為緊固,且增加管件之外壁接觸工件之穿孔的孔內壁面積,而提高散熱效果。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for fitting a pipe fitting to a workpiece and a mold structure for manufacturing the fitting fitting workpiece, which can change the inner wall of the hole of the hole of the workpiece to have an irregular or regular uneven structure, and fix the fitting of the pipe fitting It can be tightened more, and increase the area of the inner wall of the hole where the outer wall of the pipe contacts the workpiece, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
本發明有關於一種管件嵌合工件之方法,其步驟包含將至少一管件穿設於一工件之至少一穿孔內。密封該管件之一端口,並由另一端口通入一流體,該流體於該管件內部形成壓力。利用該流體之壓力使該管件向外變形擴展,直至該管件之外壁抵觸於該工件。The invention relates to a method for fitting a pipe fitting into a workpiece. The steps include inserting at least one pipe into at least one perforation of a workpiece. One port of the pipe is sealed, and a fluid is passed through the other port, and the fluid forms a pressure inside the pipe. The pressure of the fluid is used to deform and expand the tube until the outer wall of the tube abuts the workpiece.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露該流體為氣體或液體。The invention provides an embodiment, which discloses that the fluid is a gas or a liquid.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露於將至少一管件穿設於一工件之至少一穿孔內之步驟前,該至少一穿孔之孔內壁呈不規則或規則之一凹凸結構。The present invention provides an embodiment which discloses that before the step of passing at least one pipe into at least one perforation of a workpiece, the inner wall of the at least one perforated hole has an irregular or regular uneven structure.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露該至少一管件為延展性之金屬材料。The invention provides an embodiment, which discloses that the at least one pipe is a ductile metal material.
本發明有關一種製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構,其包含一第一模具與一第二模具。該第一模具具有一第一加工區域、一高壓輸出模組及一密封模組;該密封模組與該高壓輸出模組設置於該第一加工區域之至少一側。該第二模具設置於第一模具上,該第二模具具有一第二加工區域與一推動件,該第二加工區域對應於該第一加工區域,該推動件則對應並推動該高壓輸出模組與該密封模組向該第一加工區域移動。The invention relates to a mold structure for manufacturing a fitting fitting of a pipe, which comprises a first mold and a second mold. The first mold has a first processing area, a high-voltage output module, and a sealing module; the sealing module and the high-voltage output module are disposed on at least one side of the first processing area. The second mold is disposed on the first mold. The second mold has a second processing region and a pushing member. The second processing region corresponds to the first processing region. The pushing member corresponds to and pushes the high-pressure output mold. The group and the sealing module move toward the first processing area.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露更包含至少二導引模組,該至少二導引模組分別位於該第一加工區域與該密封模組之間,以及該第一加工區域與該高壓輸出模組之間,並該至少二導引模組具有至少二導引穿孔,該至少二導引穿孔之一側孔口分別對應於該密封模組與高壓輸出模組,其另一側孔口對應於該第一加工區域。The present invention provides an embodiment, which further includes at least two guiding modules, the at least two guiding modules are respectively located between the first processing area and the sealing module, and the first processing area and the high-voltage output Between the modules, and the at least two guide modules have at least two guide perforations, one of the side openings of the at least two guide perforations respectively corresponds to the sealed module and the high-voltage output module, and the other side openings Corresponds to the first processing area.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露每一該導引模組更包含一第一導引模塊與一第二導引模塊,該第一導引模塊具有一第一凹口部,該第二導引模塊具有一第二凹口部,該第一導引模快設置於第一模具,該第二導引模塊對應於該第二導引模塊而設置於第二模具,該第一凹口部結合該第二凹口形成該導引穿孔。The present invention provides an embodiment, which discloses that each of the guide modules further includes a first guide module and a second guide module. The first guide module has a first notch portion, and the second guide module. The lead-in module has a second notch portion, the first guide die is set in the first mold, the second guide module is set in the second die corresponding to the second guide module, and the first notch portion The guide perforation is formed in combination with the second notch.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露更包含至複數個彈性件,其分別設置於該導引模組與該密封模組之間,以及該導引模組與該高壓輸出模組之間。The present invention provides an embodiment, and the disclosure further includes a plurality of elastic members, which are respectively disposed between the guide module and the sealed module, and between the guide module and the high-voltage output module.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露該高壓輸出模組更包含:一本體、一密封環與一高壓輸出噴頭。該本體具有一嵌合孔。該密封環設置於該嵌合孔之孔底;以及該高壓輸出噴頭嵌合於該嵌合孔,並固定於該密封環,該高壓輸出噴頭具有一高壓流道與一密封斜面,該密封斜面環設於該高壓流道之出口。The invention provides an embodiment, which discloses that the high-voltage output module further includes: a body, a sealing ring and a high-voltage output nozzle. The body has a fitting hole. The sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the fitting hole; and the high-pressure output nozzle is fitted into the fitting hole and fixed to the sealing ring. The high-pressure output nozzle has a high-pressure flow channel and a sealing slope. The sealing slope The ring is located at the exit of the high-pressure runner.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露一本體與一密封頭。該本體具有一嵌合孔。該密封頭之一端嵌合於該嵌合孔,一密封斜面環設於該密封頭之另一端。The invention provides an embodiment, which discloses a body and a sealing head. The body has a fitting hole. One end of the sealing head is fitted into the fitting hole, and a sealing bevel ring is provided on the other end of the sealing head.
本發明提供一實施例,其揭露更包含一設置於該第一加工區域一側之阻擋件,且該側為該密封模組及該高壓輸出模組之相對側。The present invention provides an embodiment, and the disclosure further includes a blocking member disposed on one side of the first processing region, and the side is an opposite side of the sealed module and the high-voltage output module.
為使對本發明之特徵及所達成之功效有更進一步之瞭解與認識,謹佐以較佳之實施例及配合詳細之說明,說明如後:In order to have a further understanding and understanding of the features of the present invention and the effects achieved, we would like to provide a better embodiment and a detailed description with the following description:
請參閱第一A圖與第一B圖,其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之作動示意圖與結構立體圖。如圖所示,本發明提供一種管件嵌合工件之方法,其可用於製作散熱裝置。為了提昇工件(如散熱結構)之導熱效率,將工件之一側鑽設孔洞,再將導熱管穿設孔洞。如此藉由導熱管的高導熱特性來提昇傳熱及散熱效率的設計。Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B, which are schematic diagrams and structural perspective views of the fitting fitting work of the pipe fittings of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a method for fitting a pipe fitting to a workpiece, which can be used for manufacturing a heat dissipation device. In order to improve the heat conduction efficiency of a workpiece (such as a heat dissipation structure), a hole is drilled on one side of the workpiece, and then a heat pipe is passed through the hole. In this way, the high thermal conductivity of the heat pipe is used to improve the design of heat transfer and heat dissipation.
請一併參閱第二圖,其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之步驟流程圖。如圖所示,於本實施中提供一種管件嵌合於工件之方法,其步驟包含,於步驟S1:將至少一管件1穿設於一工件2之至少一穿孔21內。請復參閱第一A圖與第一B圖,該管件1為U型管,該工件2上具有二穿孔21,再將該管件1之兩端(即U字之兩端)分別穿設於該工件2之該二穿孔21。其中該工件2之該二穿孔21之孔徑大於該管件1之管體外徑。如此該管件1能穿設該工件2之該二穿孔21,並且該管件1之管體外壁與工件2之該二穿孔21之孔內壁仍有間隙。Please also refer to the second figure, which is a flowchart of the steps of fitting fittings of a pipe fitting according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a method for fitting a pipe fitting to a workpiece is provided. The method includes the following steps. At step S1, at least one pipe fitting 1 is inserted into at least one perforation 21 of a workpiece 2. Please refer to Figures A and B first. The pipe fitting 1 is a U-shaped pipe, the workpiece 2 has two perforations 21, and the two ends of the pipe fitting 1 (that is, the two ends of the U-shape) are respectively inserted in The two holes 21 of the workpiece 2. The diameter of the two perforations 21 of the workpiece 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the pipe body of the pipe 1. In this way, the pipe 1 can pass through the two perforations 21 of the workpiece 2, and there is still a gap between the outer wall of the pipe 1 and the inner wall of the two holes 21 of the workpiece 2.
於步驟S3:密封該管件1之一端口201,並由另一端口202通入一流體,該流體於該管件1內部形成壓力。其中該管件1之該端口201受到密封,而另一該端口202又通入該流體,使該管件1之內部形成封閉空間。又,該流體通入該管件1內,直至該流體填滿該管件1內之封閉空間。另外,於本實施例之該流體可為氣體或液體。In step S3: a port 201 of the pipe fitting 1 is sealed, and a fluid is passed through the other port 202, and the fluid forms a pressure inside the pipe fitting 1. The port 201 of the pipe 1 is sealed, and the other port 202 is passed into the fluid, so that the inside of the pipe 1 forms a closed space. In addition, the fluid passes into the pipe 1 until the fluid fills the closed space in the pipe 1. In addition, the fluid in this embodiment may be a gas or a liquid.
於步驟S5:利用該流體之壓力使該管件1向外變形擴展,直至該管件1之外壁抵觸於該工件2。其中該流體已填滿管件1之封閉空間後,又不斷的輸入該流體,使該管件1內部之該流體持續被壓縮,直至該流體之壓縮密度的壓力大於該管件1能承受的負載壓力。進而使該管件1產生變形。該管件1係由具有延展性之金屬材料製成。再者,該管件1進行變形後,使該管件1之外壁直至抵觸該於該工件2之該二穿孔21之孔內壁。如此透過該管件1之管體擴張變形,而使該管件1之管體外壁能夠緊密抵觸於該工件2之孔內壁。In step S5: the pipe 1 is deformed and expanded outwards by using the pressure of the fluid until the outer wall of the pipe 1 abuts the workpiece 2. After the fluid has filled the closed space of the pipe fitting 1, the fluid is continuously input, so that the fluid inside the pipe fitting 1 is continuously compressed until the pressure of the compression density of the fluid is greater than the load pressure that the pipe fitting 1 can bear. Furthermore, the pipe 1 is deformed. The pipe fitting 1 is made of a ductile metal material. Furthermore, after the pipe 1 is deformed, the outer wall of the pipe 1 is made to abut against the inner wall of the two holes 21 of the workpiece 2. The expansion and deformation of the pipe body of the pipe member 1 in this way enables the outer wall of the pipe member 1 to closely contact the inner wall of the hole of the workpiece 2.
請一併參閱第三圖至第五圖,其為本發明之模具結構之立體圖、前視圖與後視圖。如圖所示,於本實施例提供一製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構3。於前述管件嵌合工件之方法的步驟S1中,將該至少一管件1穿設於該工件2之該至少一穿孔21內,再接續將已穿設該管件1之工件2置放於模具結構3內。如此以進行後續的管件嵌合工件之步驟S3與S5。Please refer to the third to fifth figures together, which are perspective views, front view, and rear view of the mold structure of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a mold structure 3 for manufacturing a pipe fitting fitting workpiece is provided in this embodiment. In step S1 of the aforementioned method for fitting a pipe fitting to a workpiece, the at least one pipe fitting 1 is inserted into the at least one perforation 21 of the workpiece 2, and then the workpiece 2 having been inserted into the pipe fitting 1 is placed in a mold structure 3 within. In this way, steps S3 and S5 of the subsequent fitting work of the pipe fitting are performed.
於本實施例中,該模具結構3包含一第一模具31與一第二模具32。該第一模具31具有一第一加工區域310、一高壓輸出模組311、一密封模組313與一阻擋件315。該高壓輸出模組311與該密封模組313設置於該第一加工區域310之一側。該阻擋件315設置於該第一加工區域310之另一側。該第二模具32設置於該第一模具31上。該第二模具32具有一第二加工區域320與一推動件321。該第二加工區域320對應於該第一加工區域320,該推動件321則對應並推動該高壓輸出模組311與該密封模組313向該第一加工區域310移動。In this embodiment, the mold structure 3 includes a first mold 31 and a second mold 32. The first mold 31 includes a first processing area 310, a high-voltage output module 311, a sealing module 313, and a blocking member 315. The high-voltage output module 311 and the sealing module 313 are disposed on one side of the first processing region 310. The blocking member 315 is disposed on the other side of the first processing region 310. The second mold 32 is disposed on the first mold 31. The second mold 32 has a second processing area 320 and a pushing member 321. The second processing region 320 corresponds to the first processing region 320, and the pushing member 321 corresponds to and pushes the high-voltage output module 311 and the sealing module 313 toward the first processing region 310.
更進一步,該高壓輸出模組311更包含一本體3110、一密封環3111與一高壓輸出噴頭3112。該本體3110具有一嵌合孔3113。該密封環3111設置於該嵌合孔3113之孔底。該高壓輸出噴頭3112嵌合於嵌合孔3113,並壓抵該密封環3111。該高壓輸出噴頭3112具有一高壓流道3114與一密封斜面3115,該密封斜面3115環設於該高壓流道3114之出口。再者,該密封模組313更包含一本體3130與一密封頭3131。該本體3130具有一嵌合孔3132。該密封頭3131之一端嵌合於該嵌合孔3132,一密封斜面3133環設於該密封頭3131之另一端。另外,於該高壓輸出模組311之該本體3110之一側更具有一輸入孔3116,該輸入孔3116連通於該高壓流導3114,該輸入孔3116用於提供流體(即液體或氣體)。Furthermore, the high-voltage output module 311 further includes a body 3110, a sealing ring 3111, and a high-voltage output nozzle 3112. The main body 3110 has a fitting hole 3113. The sealing ring 3111 is disposed at the bottom of the fitting hole 3113. The high-pressure output nozzle 3112 is fitted into the fitting hole 3113 and pressed against the seal ring 3111. The high-pressure output nozzle 3112 has a high-pressure flow channel 3114 and a sealing inclined surface 3115, and the sealing inclined surface 3115 is annularly arranged at the outlet of the high-pressure flow channel 3114. Furthermore, the sealing module 313 further includes a body 3130 and a sealing head 3131. The body 3130 has a fitting hole 3132. One end of the sealing head 3131 is fitted into the fitting hole 3132, and a sealing inclined surface 3133 is annularly arranged at the other end of the sealing head 3131. In addition, there is an input hole 3116 on one side of the body 3110 of the high-pressure output module 311. The input hole 3116 communicates with the high-pressure flow guide 3114. The input hole 3116 is used to provide a fluid (ie, a liquid or a gas).
於本實施例中,該模具結構3更包含至少二導引模組33,該至少二導引模組33分別位於該第一加工區域310與該密封模組313之間,以及該第一加工區域310與該高壓輸出模組311之間。每一導引模組33具有至少一導引穿孔330(請參閱第六B圖),該至少一導引穿孔330之一側孔口分別對應於該密封模組313與該高壓輸出模組311,其另一側孔口對應於該第一加工區域310。In this embodiment, the mold structure 3 further includes at least two guide modules 33 which are respectively located between the first processing area 310 and the sealing module 313, and the first processing The region 310 is between the high-voltage output module 311. Each guide module 33 has at least one guide perforation 330 (see FIG. 6B), and one side opening of the at least one guide perforation 330 corresponds to the sealing module 313 and the high-voltage output module 311, respectively. The aperture on the other side corresponds to the first processing area 310.
又,每一該導引模組33更包含一第一導引模塊331與一第二導引模塊332。該第一導引模塊331具有一第一凹口部3311,該第二導引模塊332具有一第二凹口部3321,該第一導引模塊331設置於該第一模具31,該第二導引模塊332對應於該第一導引模塊331而設置於該第二模具32,該第一凹口部3311結合該第二凹口部3321形成該導引穿孔330。該第一凹口部3311與該第二凹口部3321皆具有兩種不同尺寸內徑之凹口,尺寸較大之凹口對應於該高壓輸出模組311之該高壓輸出噴頭3112以及該密封模組313之該密封頭3131,而尺寸較小的凹口對應於該管件1之兩端。In addition, each of the guide modules 33 further includes a first guide module 331 and a second guide module 332. The first guiding module 331 has a first recessed portion 3311, the second guiding module 332 has a second recessed portion 3321, the first guiding module 331 is disposed in the first mold 31, and the second The guide module 332 is disposed on the second mold 32 corresponding to the first guide module 331. The first recessed portion 3311 is combined with the second recessed portion 3321 to form the guide perforation 330. The first notch portion 3311 and the second notch portion 3321 each have two kinds of notches with different inner diameters. The notches with larger sizes correspond to the high-pressure output nozzle 3112 of the high-voltage output module 311 and the seal. The sealing head 3131 of the module 313 has smaller notches corresponding to the two ends of the pipe 1.
承上所述,該模具結構1更具有複數個彈性件34,其分別設至於導引模組33與密封模組313之間,以及導引模組33與高壓輸出模組311之間。 請一併參閱第六A圖與第六B圖,其為本發明之模具結構之使用剖視圖與第As mentioned above, the mold structure 1 further includes a plurality of elastic members 34 respectively disposed between the guide module 33 and the sealing module 313 and between the guide module 33 and the high-voltage output module 311. Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B together, which are sectional views of the use of the mold structure of the present invention and FIG.
六A圖之A區域放大圖。如圖所示,本實施例係說明利用製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構3而使管件嵌合工件。工件2受到管件1(即U型管)之兩端穿設。再將已穿設管件1之工件2置放於第一模具31之加工區域310。此時,將管件1之兩端管口分別對應於高壓輸出模組311與該密封模組313,並將管件1之兩端管體分別擺置於二導引模組33之第一導引模塊331的第一凹口部3311。另外,管件1之彎折部則對應於阻擋件315,藉由阻擋件315以支撐管件1。Enlarged view of area A of the six A diagrams. As shown in the figure, the present embodiment describes the use of a mold structure 3 for manufacturing a pipe fitting workpiece to fit the pipe fitting into the workpiece. The workpiece 2 is penetrated by both ends of the pipe fitting 1 (that is, the U-shaped pipe). The workpiece 2 through which the pipe 1 has been put is placed in the processing area 310 of the first mold 31. At this time, the two ends of the pipe 1 are respectively corresponding to the high-voltage output module 311 and the sealing module 313, and the two ends of the pipe 1 are respectively placed on the first guide of the two guide modules 33. The first notch portion 3311 of the module 331. In addition, the bent portion of the pipe member 1 corresponds to the blocking member 315, and the pipe member 1 is supported by the blocking member 315.
接續上述流程,將該第二模具32設置於該第一模具31。該第二模具32之該第二加工區320對應於該工件2。該第二模具32之該第二導引模塊332對應於該第一模具31之該第一導引模塊331。該第一導引模塊331結合該第二導引模塊332形成該導引穿孔330。同時,該第二模具32之該推動件321推動該高壓輸出模組311與該密封模組313向該第一加工區域310移動。該高壓輸出模組311之該本體3110與該密封模組313之該本體3130呈具有外側導角之座體,而該推動件321呈具有內側導角之座體。將該推動件321之內側導角對應於該高壓輸出模組311之座體的外側導角以及該密封模組313之座體的外側導角。如此由該推動件321之內側導角擠壓於該高壓輸出模組311之外側導角與該密封模組313之外側導角。其利用彼此導角結構,而能順利將該高壓輸出模組311與該密封模組313向該第一加工區域310移動。Following the above process, the second mold 32 is set on the first mold 31. The second processing area 320 of the second mold 32 corresponds to the workpiece 2. The second guiding module 332 of the second mold 32 corresponds to the first guiding module 331 of the first mold 31. The first guiding module 331 and the second guiding module 332 form the guiding hole 330. At the same time, the pushing member 321 of the second mold 32 pushes the high-voltage output module 311 and the sealing module 313 toward the first processing area 310. The main body 3110 of the high-voltage output module 311 and the main body 3130 of the sealing module 313 are seat bodies with outer lead angles, and the pushing member 321 is a seat body with inner lead angles. The inner lead angle of the pushing member 321 corresponds to the outer lead angle of the seat of the high-voltage output module 311 and the outer lead angle of the seat of the sealing module 313. In this way, the inside guide angle of the pushing member 321 is pressed against the outside guide angle of the high-voltage output module 311 and the outside guide angle of the sealing module 313. It utilizes the angle-conducting structure of each other to smoothly move the high-voltage output module 311 and the sealing module 313 toward the first processing area 310.
再者,該推動件321推動該高壓輸出模組311之該高壓輸出噴頭3112與該密封模組313之該密封頭3131進入該二導引模組33之該二導引穿孔330。更進一步,該高壓輸出噴頭3112抵頂於該管件1之該端口201,而該密封頭3131也抵頂於該管件1之另一該端口202,同時,該管件1之彎曲部分也抵靠於該第一模具31之該阻擋件315。進而固定已穿設該管件1之該工件2,以及密封該管件1。其中該高壓輸出噴頭3112之該高壓流道3114之流道口對應於該管件1之該端口201,而密封斜面3115則順勢凸入於該管件1之該端口201內。即該密封斜面3115能密封該管件1之該端口201,也能將該高壓輸出噴頭3112固定於該管件1之該端口201。另外,該密封頭3131也具有該密封斜面3115,而該密封頭3131之該密封斜面3133相同於該高壓輸出噴頭3112之該密封斜面3115,故,不再贅述。Furthermore, the pushing member 321 pushes the high-voltage output nozzle 3112 of the high-voltage output module 311 and the sealing head 3131 of the sealing module 313 into the two guiding holes 330 of the two guiding modules 33. Furthermore, the high-pressure output nozzle 3112 abuts against the port 201 of the pipe 1, and the sealing head 3131 also abuts against the other port 202 of the pipe 1. At the same time, the curved portion of the pipe 1 also abuts The blocking member 315 of the first mold 31. Furthermore, the workpiece 2 through which the pipe member 1 has been inserted is fixed, and the pipe member 1 is sealed. Wherein, the flow passage opening of the high-pressure flow passage 3114 of the high-pressure output nozzle 3112 corresponds to the port 201 of the pipe fitting 1, and the sealing bevel 3115 protrudes into the port 201 of the pipe fitting 1 in a proper manner. That is, the sealing inclined surface 3115 can seal the port 201 of the pipe 1, and the high-pressure output nozzle 3112 can be fixed to the port 201 of the pipe 1. In addition, the sealing head 3131 also has the sealing inclined surface 3115, and the sealing inclined surface 3133 of the sealing head 3131 is the same as the sealing inclined surface 3115 of the high-pressure output nozzle 3112, so it will not be described again.
此時,已完成將具有穿設該管件1之該工件2置入於該模具結構3內,該高壓輸出噴頭3112之該高壓流道3114輸出流體進行填充該管件1。透過高壓流體填充於該管件1內,使該管件1之內部壓力過大而使管體擴張變形,直至該管件1之外壁抵觸於該工件2之該穿孔21之孔內壁。即該管件1之管體擴張變形而填滿該管件1與該工件2之間的間隙。使該管件1與該工件2互相嵌合固定在一起。At this time, the workpiece 2 with the pipe 1 passing through it has been placed in the mold structure 3, and the high-pressure runner 3114 of the high-pressure output nozzle 3112 outputs fluid to fill the pipe 1. The high-pressure fluid is filled into the pipe fitting 1 so that the internal pressure of the pipe fitting 1 is too large and the pipe body is expanded and deformed until the outer wall of the pipe fitting 1 abuts against the inner wall of the hole 21 of the work piece 2. That is, the pipe body of the pipe fitting 1 expands and deforms to fill the gap between the pipe fitting 1 and the workpiece 2. The pipe 1 and the workpiece 2 are fitted and fixed to each other.
當完成該管件1嵌合工件2之製作流程時,需取出已互相嵌合固定之該管件1與該工件2。將該第二模具32自該第一模具31取下。該些個彈性件34分別設置於該導引模組33與該密封模組313之間,以及該導引模組33與該高壓輸出模組311之間。該些個彈性件34回饋彈性壓縮後之一反作用力,促使該第一模具31之該推動件321之內側導角慢慢順勢導向該高壓輸出模組311之外側導角與該密封模組313之外側導角。即該高壓輸出模組311與該密封模組313遠離該第一加工區域310之方向移動,而順勢分開該第一模具31與該第二模具32。當該第二模具32完全自該第一模具31取下,方可取下該管件1鑲嵌該工件2之結構。When the manufacturing process of the fitting 2 of the pipe 1 is completed, the pipe 1 and the workpiece 2 that have been fitted and fixed to each other need to be taken out. The second mold 32 is removed from the first mold 31. The elastic members 34 are respectively disposed between the guide module 33 and the sealed module 313, and between the guide module 33 and the high-voltage output module 311. The elastic members 34 feedback a reaction force after the elastic compression, so that the inner guide angle of the pushing member 321 of the first mold 31 is gradually guided to the outer guide angle of the high-voltage output module 311 and the seal module 313 Outer side lead angle. That is, the high-voltage output module 311 and the sealing module 313 move away from the first processing area 310, and the first mold 31 and the second mold 32 are separated along the trend. When the second mold 32 is completely removed from the first mold 31, the structure of the pipe 1 and the workpiece 2 can be removed.
請一併參閱第七A圖與第七B圖,其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之一實施例之示意圖與第六A圖之A區域之另一實施例之放大圖。如圖所示,於本實施例中,該管件1嵌合於該工件2之方法也可有很多種形式,當管件1穿設於該工件2之該二穿孔21,再將上述已穿設該管件1之該工件2置入於該模具結構3。此時,該第一模具31之該第一加工區域310與該第二模具32之該第二加工區域320進一步包覆已穿設該管件1之該工件2,請附參閱第七B圖,透過相同A區域的放大圖,於該模具結構3進一步包含複數個模穴4,該些個模穴4相對於該工件2之該二穿孔21的孔口周圍。如此將流體填充於該管件1,使該管件1擴張變形,進一步由於該管件1對應於該些個模穴4之位置未受到外力支撐,故,該管件1之管體外壁也向該些個模穴4進行擴張變形。如此導致該管件1相對於該工件2之該二穿孔21之孔口周圍形成複數個凸環部22。該管件1之該些個凸環部22能加強固定該管件1與該工件2之相對位置。Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B together, which are a schematic view of an embodiment of the pipe fitting fitting work of the present invention and an enlarged view of another embodiment of the area A of the sixth A diagram. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the method for fitting the pipe 1 to the workpiece 2 can also take many forms. When the pipe 1 is threaded through the two perforations 21 of the workpiece 2, the above-mentioned already threaded The workpiece 2 of the pipe 1 is inserted into the mold structure 3. At this time, the first processing area 310 of the first mold 31 and the second processing area 320 of the second mold 32 further cover the workpiece 2 through which the pipe fitting 1 has been inserted, please refer to the seventh figure B, Through the enlarged view of the same A area, the mold structure 3 further includes a plurality of mold cavities 4. The mold cavities 4 are around the openings of the two perforations 21 of the workpiece 2. The fluid is filled in the pipe 1 in this way, so that the pipe 1 is expanded and deformed. Further, since the positions of the pipe 1 corresponding to the mold cavities 4 are not supported by external forces, the outer wall of the pipe 1 is also directed toward the pipes. The cavity 4 is expanded and deformed. As a result, a plurality of convex ring portions 22 are formed around the openings of the two perforations 21 of the pipe 1 relative to the workpiece 2. The convex ring portions 22 of the pipe member 1 can strengthen and fix the relative positions of the pipe member 1 and the workpiece 2.
請一併參閱第七圖,其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之一實施例之示意圖。如圖所示,於本實施例中,該管件1穿設於該工件2之該二穿孔21內。該工件2之該二穿孔21之孔內壁呈不規則或規則之一凹凸結構5。如此於利用該流體之壓力使該管件1向外變形擴展,直至該管件1之外壁抵觸於該工件2。此時,該管件1之管體外壁能牴觸貼合於該工件2之該二穿孔21之孔內壁。如此能夠更有效將該管件1嵌合於該工件2,也能夠透過該二穿孔21之孔內壁為凹凸不平的結構,而該管件1牴觸貼合於該工件2之該二穿孔21之孔內壁之表面接觸面積加大,即能達到更好該管件1結合該工件2之更好的散熱效果。Please refer to FIG. 7 together, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a pipe fitting fitting work according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the pipe member 1 is inserted through the two perforations 21 of the workpiece 2. The inner wall of the two holes 21 of the workpiece 2 has an irregular or regular uneven structure 5. In this way, the pressure of the fluid is used to deform and expand the pipe 1 until the outer wall of the pipe 1 abuts the workpiece 2. At this time, the outer wall of the tube of the pipe fitting 1 can touch the inner wall of the two holes 21 of the workpiece 2. In this way, the pipe fitting 1 can be more effectively fitted into the workpiece 2 and the inner wall of the hole 2 through the two perforations 21 can be uneven, and the pipe fitting 1 can be abutted on the two holes 21 of the workpiece 2. The larger the surface contact area of the inner wall of the hole, the better the heat dissipation effect of the tube 1 and the workpiece 2 can be achieved.
綜上所述,本發明提供一種管件嵌合工件之方法及製作管件嵌合工件之模具結構,其可使管件之外壁擴張變形而完全抵觸於工件之穿孔,進而使管件固定於工件內,上述管件嵌合工件之方式簡單。再者,使工件之穿孔之孔內壁呈不規則或規則之凹凸結構。當管件擴張變形而嵌合於工件之穿孔時,管件與工件間能互相固定的更緊密,且增加管件之管體外壁接觸工件之穿孔的孔內壁面積,而提高散熱效果。In summary, the present invention provides a method for fitting a pipe fitting to a workpiece and a mold structure for manufacturing a fitting fitting workpiece. The fitting of the pipe fitting to the workpiece is simple. Furthermore, the inner wall of the hole of the perforation of the workpiece has an irregular or regular uneven structure. When the pipe fitting expands and deforms and fits into the perforation of the workpiece, the pipe fitting and the workpiece can be fixed closer to each other, and the area of the inner wall of the hole in which the outer wall of the pipe contacts the workpiece perforation increases the heat dissipation effect.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,在本發明所屬技術領域中任何具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Retouching, so the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
1‧‧‧管件 1‧‧‧Pipe Fittings
2‧‧‧工件 2‧‧‧ Workpiece
21‧‧‧穿孔 21‧‧‧perforation
22‧‧‧凸環部 22‧‧‧ convex ring
201、202‧‧‧端口 201, 202‧‧‧ ports
3‧‧‧模具結構 3‧‧‧Mould Structure
31‧‧‧第一模具 31‧‧‧The first mold
310‧‧‧第一加工區域 310‧‧‧The first processing area
311‧‧‧高壓輸出模組 311‧‧‧High-voltage output module
3110‧‧‧本體 3110‧‧‧ Ontology
3111‧‧‧密封環 3111‧‧‧Sealing ring
3112‧‧‧高壓輸出噴頭 3112‧‧‧High-pressure output nozzle
3113‧‧‧嵌合孔 3113‧‧‧fitting hole
3114‧‧‧高壓流道 3114‧‧‧High-pressure runner
3115‧‧‧密封斜面 3115‧‧‧Sealed bevel
3116‧‧‧輸入孔 3116‧‧‧Input hole
313‧‧‧密封模組 313‧‧‧Sealed Module
3130‧‧‧本體 3130‧‧‧Body
3131‧‧‧密封頭 3131‧‧‧Sealing head
3132‧‧‧嵌合孔 3132‧‧‧fitting hole
3133‧‧‧密封斜面 3133‧‧‧Sealed bevel
315‧‧‧阻擋件 315‧‧‧block
32‧‧‧第二模具 32‧‧‧Second Mould
320‧‧‧加工區域 320‧‧‧ Processing Area
321‧‧‧推動件 321‧‧‧ Pusher
33‧‧‧導引模組 33‧‧‧Guide Module
331‧‧‧第一導引模塊 331‧‧‧First Guide Module
3311‧‧‧第一凹口部 3311‧‧‧first notch
332‧‧‧第二導引模塊 332‧‧‧Second Guidance Module
3321‧‧‧第二凹口部 3321‧‧‧Second notch
34‧‧‧彈性件 34‧‧‧Elastic piece
4‧‧‧模穴 4‧‧‧mould cavity
5‧‧‧凹凸結構 5‧‧‧ Bump structure
第一A圖:其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之作動示意圖; 第一B圖:其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之結構立體圖; 第二圖:其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之步驟流程圖; 第三圖:其為本發明之模具結構之立體圖; 第四圖:其為本發明之模具結構之前視圖; 第五圖:其為本發明之模具結構之後視圖; 第六A圖:其為本發明之模具結構之使用剖視圖; 第六B圖:其為第六A圖之A區域放大圖; 第七A圖:其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之一實施例之示意圖; 第七B圖:其為第六A圖之A區域之另一實施例之放大圖;以及 第八圖:其為本發明之管件嵌合工件之另一實施例之示意圖。Figure A: It is a schematic diagram of the operation of the fitting fitting workpiece of the invention; Figure B: It is a structural perspective view of the fitting fitting workpiece of the invention; Figure 2: It shows the fitting fitting work of the invention Step flow chart; Figure 3: It is a perspective view of the mold structure of the present invention; Figure 4: It is a front view of the mold structure of the present invention; Figure 5: It is a rear view of the mold structure of the present invention; Figure 6A : It is a sectional view of the use of the mold structure of the present invention; FIG. 6B: it is an enlarged view of the area A of the sixth A; FIG. 7A: it is a schematic view of an embodiment of the fitting fitting of the pipe of the present invention; FIG. 7B is an enlarged view of another embodiment of the area A in the sixth A; and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the fitting fitting workpiece of the pipe of the present invention.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105140958A TW201821173A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Method for insetting and jointing pipe to workpiece and mold structure for manufacturing pipe inset workpiece in which a pipe is inserted into a through hole of a workpiece and a fluid is introduced into the pipe for causing an external wall of the pipe to abut the workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105140958A TW201821173A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Method for insetting and jointing pipe to workpiece and mold structure for manufacturing pipe inset workpiece in which a pipe is inserted into a through hole of a workpiece and a fluid is introduced into the pipe for causing an external wall of the pipe to abut the workpiece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201821173A true TW201821173A (en) | 2018-06-16 |
Family
ID=63258114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105140958A TW201821173A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Method for insetting and jointing pipe to workpiece and mold structure for manufacturing pipe inset workpiece in which a pipe is inserted into a through hole of a workpiece and a fluid is introduced into the pipe for causing an external wall of the pipe to abut the workpiece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TW201821173A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112024667A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-04 | 新昌县开铭制冷配件有限公司 | Method for processing U-shaped pipe |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 TW TW105140958A patent/TW201821173A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112024667A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-04 | 新昌县开铭制冷配件有限公司 | Method for processing U-shaped pipe |
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